英语代词练习题及答案
英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A.them B.it C.that D.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不能开花和生长。
分析句子可知,without后接宾语praise,用it代替。
故选B项。
3.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。
根据语境判断是“两者都”,故选D。
4.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法2.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。
故本题选择A 项。
3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
(英语)英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。
any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。
根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
英语代词练习题及答案

英语代词练习题1.The food of Yunnan is better than____of Bangkok.A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.ones【答案】B2.There were three food accidents in this area last month.Two of them were serious and_____ was not.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other【答案】D3.He has two children,and_____of them are working in the west of China.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either【答案】B4.This book isn’t_____.It belongs to_____.A.his;sheB.his;herC.him;herD.he;she【答案】B5.In our class there are46students,and half of_____wear glasses.A.themB.whomC.whichD.who【答案】A6.Nature has inspired many of the most fascinating designs around us,including_____in architecture.A.thoseB.thatC.thisD.these【答案】A7.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_____who had already taken them.A.the onesB.onesC.someD.the others【答案】A8.My parents advised_____to study hard in senior high school.A.IB.myC.mineD.me【答案】D9.—Brenda bought a Huawei P60cellphone last week.—Oh,really?How I wish I could get_____as well!A.oneB.itC.thatD.another【答案】A10.Mr.Adam,Mr.Neal and three_____teachers were there.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others【答案】B11.The cost of buying an apartment in central Tianjin is higher than_____in any other area of the city.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one【答案】A12.In many ways,the education system in China is different from_____in the UK.A.itB.thoseC.oneD.that【答案】D13.To____astonishment,she passed the exam.A.herB.itsC.theD.one’s【答案】A14.Our home is finer than____.A.yours or himselfB.you or heC.yours or hisD.yours or him 【答案】C15.The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but_____contained any useful suggestions.A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither【答案】D16._____of them knew anything about the plan because it was a closely-guarded secret.A.SomeB.NoneC.No oneD.Any【答案】B17.There are some tall trees on_____side of the street.So you will feel cool.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either【答案】D18.There were three books on my table.One is here.Where are_____?A.othersB.the othersC.the otherD.another【答案】B19.This is not the only answer to the question.There are_____.A.the othersB.othersC.anotherD.the other 【答案】B20.Please give me_____chance.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.the others 【答案】C21.Mr.Turner bought two bikes.One was for his wife,and_____was for his son.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.one【答案】C22.There’s no_____way to do it.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others【答案】A23.There are two trees in front of my house.One is a jujube tree,and_____is also a jujube tree.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.the others 【答案】C24.I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and_____half learning drawing.A.anotherB.the otherC.other’sD.other【答案】B25.No one noticed the knife in his_____hand.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.else【答案】A26.Tom,you should know how to get on well with_____.A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.other【答案】B27.He has two sons.One is a doctor,_____is a student.He is now studying at a university.A.anotherB.the otherC.the othersD.another【答案】B28.The cars made in China are generally cheaper than_____imported.A.thatB.whichC.themD.those【答案】D29.My teacher always tells us that the people who achieve great things in this world are_____ that believe they can achieve great things.A.the oneB.onesC.the onesD.that【答案】C30.The summer holiday is drawing near,and I wish to travel to a different city,especially _____with an ocean view.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that【答案】B。
英语代词练习题及答案及解析

英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点:不定代词2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。
英语代词练习(附答案)

英语代词练习(附答案)一、选择正确的代词填空1. __It__ is raining outside, so __we__ should take an umbrella.2. Mary and __I__ went to the park yesterday, but __she__ forgot her bag.3. Who is __he__? __He__ is my brother.4. Please give __him__ the book. __He__ needs it for class.5. Tom is the tallest student in __our__ school.6. Sarah is going to the party, and __she__ is bringing a friend with __her__.7. I have two sisters. __They__ are both younger than me.8. The dog is barking. __It__ must be hungry.9. The movie was fantastic. __I__ really enjoyed __it__.10. My parents gave __us__ a surprise gift for __our__ anniversary.二、改写句子中的代词1. Tom loves to play soccer. __He__ plays soccer every day. (改写为复数形式)2. I have a new bike. __It__ is blue. (改写为复数形式)3. Mary can't find __her__ keys. (改写为男性代词)4. The book belongs to John. __It__ is __his__. (改写为女性代词)5. The students are studying for __their__ exams. (改写为单数形式)6. The cat is sleeping. __It__ is very tired. (改写为复数形式)7. Max and Lucy are siblings. __They__ are twins. (改写为单数形式)8. I lost my phone. __It__ was very expensive. (改写为复数形式)9. Sarah is going to the party. __She__ is bringing a friend with__her__. (改写为主格)10. The dogs chased __their__ tails. (改写为单数形式)三、选择正确的代词补全对话A: Hello! Is this Mr. Johnson's office?B: Yes, __this__ is __his__ office. How can __I__ help you?A: I would like to schedule an appointment with him.B: I'm sorry, but __he__ is __not__ available today. Can __I__ take a message?A: Yes, please tell __him__ that __I__ called and __I__ would like to meet with __him__ tomorrow at 10 AM.B: Sure, I will let __him__ know. Is there anything else __I__ can assist __you__ with?A: No, that's all. Thank you for your help.四、翻译下面的句子1. She is reading __a book__. (她在读一本书。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A.this B.it C.that D.them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的老师用他的方法使这道题更容易解出来。
考查it作形式宾语。
make it+adj.+to do sth.,使用it作形式宾语,故选B。
2.Bob’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads Engl ish every morning.A.He B.She C.It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。
他每天早晨读英语。
考查人称代词。
He他;She她;It它。
根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知,空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”,用he。
故选A。
3.—Tom, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________.—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.A.it; it B.it; one C.one; it D.one; one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,我的钢笔丢了,到处都找不到它。
——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。
就拿一支吧。
考查代词的用法。
it指代前文出现过的名词,特指同一物品;one泛指同类名词中的“一,一个”。
第一个空指代的就是前面的“my pen”,应该用it;第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔,并不是上面提到的那一个,应该用one,故选B。
4.— is that girl?— is my sister.A.Who; She B.What; Her C.Where; She【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——那个女孩是谁?——她是我的姐姐。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Are there ________books on the desk?—Yes, there are ________.A.any; any B.any; some C.some; some D.some; any【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——在桌子上有一些书吗?——是的,有一些。
考查不定代词辨析。
some一些,用于肯定句;any任何,用于疑问句和否定句。
第一句是疑问句,故第一空填any;第二空是肯定句,故第二空填some,故选B。
2.My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A.a pair of B.a lot of C.a little D.too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的狗弗兰克有点懒,但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双;a lot of大量;a little一点;too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy,a little意为“一点儿”,可以修饰形容词,其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3.—Which place do you like best in Fengxian new city?—I prefer ________ called Nine-tree Future Art Centre. It is so beautiful.A.one B.the one C.ones D.the ones【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你最喜欢奉贤新城的哪个地方?——我喜欢那个叫“九棵树未来艺术中心”的地方。
那太美了。
考查不定代词。
one泛指,单数;the one特指,单数;ones泛指,复数;the ones特指,复数。
句中“called Nine-tree Future Art Centre”作后置定语修饰空处代词,所以空处特指这个地方,且为单数。
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英语代词练习题及答案一、初中英语代词1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。
问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。
我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
4.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词; B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
5.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。
故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。
理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。
6.There are some cakes on the table, but you can only take ______________.A. itB. oneC. anyD. those【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一些蛋糕,但是你仅仅能带走一个。
A.它,指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一个,表特指,即the/所有格/that/this+单数可数名词; B.指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义:即:a/an十单数可数名词; C.任何;D.用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指,即the+复数可数名词,相当于the ones。
桌子上虽然有一些蛋糕,但是你仅仅拿一个,指的是桌子上的蛋糕,表示泛指,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据句意确定。
7.Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。
A 我们,人称代词主格;B 我们的,形容词性物主代词; C 我们,人称代词宾格; D 我们的,名词性物主代词。
play football with sb,与某人一起踢足球;当sb是人称代词时,要用宾格形式,故选C。
【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。
注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。
8.______________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. No oneB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果他尽最大努力,每个人或许都有成功的机会。
A.没人;B.每个人;C.没人;D.没有。
只要努力,每个人都有成功的机会,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后根据句意确定。
9.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词; C.我们的,名词性物主代词; D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
10.Boys and girls, please listen up. There are _________ rules and suggestions.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:同学们,请听好。
有一些规则和建议。
A.很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰可数名词复数; B.很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰不可数名词; C.一些,修饰可数名词复数; D.有一点,修饰不可数名词。
根据空后可数名词复数rules and suggestions,可知,排除B和D;根据please listen up.可知,此处指的是有一些规则和建议。
故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意理解单词和词组的意思,注意修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词和词组。
11.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。
无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。
A 无论什么时候;B 无论那里; C 无论什么; D 无论怎样。
根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。
【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。
注意区分whenever,wherever,whatever 以及however的不同。
12.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上; C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
13.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗? A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they他们。
分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。
this, that不可作形式宾语。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
14.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
15.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。