犯罪类话题有点像
雅思犯罪类写作范文汇总
雅思犯罪类写作范文汇总有一些考生在雅思写作中面对犯罪类的话题因为不了解，所以无从下笔。
下面小编给大家整理了一些犯罪类的范文，希望可以帮助到大家。
雅思写作高分范文--犯罪类相似题目：Young people who commit crimes should be treated in the same way as adults by authorities.T o what extent do you agree or disagree?(犯罪2015.04.25)In some countries,a high proportion of criminal acts as committed by teenagers.Why has this happened?What can be done to deal with this?(犯罪2015.06.18)Many people do not feel safe at home or they are out.What are the causes and what can be done to make people feel safe?(犯罪2015.06.27)People are afraid to leave their homes for fear of crimes. Some people believe that more action should be taken to prevent crimes while others think that little could be done. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.(犯罪2015.09.3)高分范文题目：Children are committing more crimes. What are the causes of the phenomenon? How should they be punished?写作提纲：Reasons：1 economic pressure, parents busy with work2 small family3 pressure from parents and from school as wellHow to punish them：1 deprive of freedom2 work for local community范文：Youth crime contributes significantly to the increasing crime rate in the modern society. There is no doubt that these young delinquents take their punishment, but I prefer in different ways.The reasons for this phenomenon are worth of scrutiny. In China with the economy booming, pressure from competition at work and business force parents to work hard, leaving insufficient time to their children. Without enough love from the family, these adolescents tend to do something astounding, sometimes slip beyond control. In addition, the one child policy in my country also contributes to higher crime rate because these little “emperors” are brought up in suc h a way that some of them are self-centered and tolerant of little. When confronted with difficulties or injustice, they are prone to resort to violence. Although spoiled, they have to live up to the high expectation of their parents in the name of love. Under such pressure from the family and school as well, they tend to be rebellious to their parents and teachers, in some cases the society as a whole.When teenagers commit crimes, surely penalty should be given, especially the youth who commit serious crimes such as homicide or rape. No one should be excluded from justice, and justice has to be served. Depriving criminals of their freedom by imprisoning them, no matter how old they are, is the most effective measure to prevent crime and protect the lawful civilians in the society. Violent teenagers are as dangerous as their mature counterparts, hence should be put behind bars until they are no longer a threat to the public security.On the other hand, most teenager crimes are minor, like vandalism, fighting or theft which does not do serious harm to victims. The immature behave in an illegal but less violentmanner mostly for fun, or to show their courage to impress their peers or to attract their busy parents’ eyes. In these cases, they should be given some opportunities to be corrected and eventually come back to the right track rather than being judged as adults who commit crime deliberately with full awareness of the consequences of their conduct. Instead of being jailed, young lawbreakers can be forced to repair the damage to their neighborhood or local community, and offer their sincere apology to the victims or do some community duties such as serving the elderly in local nursing home.To sum up, I personally reckon that political policy and the utilita rianism of educators should be responsible for today’s increasing juvenile delinquency. I agree with harsh treatment under the circumstances of serious crime. But if the offence is not major, adolescent criminals should be given alternative punishments like community service in order to reform them to be lawful citizens rather than being jailed.雅思写作范文：恐惧犯罪Task:Many people are afraid to leave their homes because of their fear of crimes. Some people believe that more actions should be taken to prevent crime, but others feel that little can be done. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Sample answer：With a rapid increase of crime, more citizens are scared of aggressive acts all over the world. As to whether more measures can be taken to stop crime, there is an endless debate. From my personal view, although more actions cannot fully guarantee the security of the whole society, it is not the reason for which people can surrender to violence.Clearly, actions such as enacting more strict laws andlegislation can effectively curb the frequency of crime. Fearing punishment is usually the mature of humans, so when they are informed of the consequence of committing crimes, they are more prone to stop doing anti-social acts. In addition, providing more educa tion contributes to raise people’s safety awareness and consequently prevents crime. As the Internet prevails information about laws and legislation are more achievable, and thus there is a possibility that people are given more opportunities to learn how to distinguish right from wrong.However, feasible measures are still not a panacea to the establishment of a completely safe society. If governments fail to guarantee a basic living standard for their citizens, crime rate will hardly be controlled. It is widely believed that a decent job and sufficient disposable income can reduce the possibility of committing socially unacceptable behaviour. The insecurity of society can also be attributed to the fact that it is less possible for governments to eradicate all factors leading to crime. Illegal drugs and alcohol are more accessible than before. People may have to commit crimes in order to get these items.To conclude, reasonable actions including making severe policies and offering educations are of great help to control criminal events. However, they may still not be able to ensure a secure living environment for people if fundamental needs of materials cannot be fulfilled.(296 words)雅思写作范文：青少年犯罪Task：Young people who commit crimes should be treated in the same way as adults by authorities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Sample answer：It is sometimes argued that young lawbreakers should be tried as adults for crimes. I personally believe that this is partly reasonable.On the one hand, those who participate in violent crimes should not be treated differently than adult offenders. This is because most crimes, such as rape or murder, are thoughtful, deliberate and cunning in its planning and execution. If our courts trend toward a more lenientposition, then the related laws and punishment will not have a deterring effect on teenagers. As a result, teenagers are likely to commit horrible crimes since they are aware that they have legal protection. What’s worse, these teens might recommit after they are released from jails. In some cases, the lighter sentencing might also lead to resentment towards the judicial system as victims might argue that these young offenders do not confess what they have done. This could also result in insecurity in our society eventually.On the other hand, the circumstances of a crime and its motivation should be taken into consideration when it comes to juvenile delinquency. For example, because of distress and hunger, some teens may turn to stealing food or robbery during a period of famine. Under this circumstance, harsh punishment, such as long-term jail might not be the best solution. In my view, most of the young offenders lack parenting and self-discipline, which would mean that other alternatives, such as community service and rehabilitation might be better alternatives for them.In conclusion, I feel that it is vitally important for judges and state legislators to ensure the justice equality regardless of the criminal’s age.(268 words)雅思写作范文：罪犯的教育意义Task：Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later. Some people think that they are the best people to talk to school students about the danger of committing a crime. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Sample answer：A child’s education has never been about learning information and basic skills only. It has always included teaching the next generation how to become law-abiding citizens. While some people claim that those ex-prisoners are the best teachers to raise the awareness regarding laws, I believe that other measures are equally effective.Obviously, ex-prisoners play a vital role in cutting youth crime. This is because those released prisoners have witnessed the horrors happened in the jail and they may also experience some of them. At the same time, they can share the tears and sorrows they suffered in the jails and the harm they have brought to the victims and their family members. This is more impressive than the traditional lectures given by professors. By listening to a wide range of real cases in person, young generation will realize the consequence of the irresponsible behavior deeply and discipline themselves strictly in the future.Nevertheless, I believe other alternatives should be taken into consideration as well. It is common for people to have a fear towards criminals, especially those who have committed violent crimes and therefore face-to-face conversation between the young and people with a criminal record might be inappropriate in some cases. By contrast, policemen normally have a good impression among youngsters and they can become the active voice in reducing juvenile delinquency. Apart from them, parents can certainly be the first to help children learn the differencesbetween right and wrong since they are the people who know their children best in the world.In my opinion, it is the responsibility of every member of a society to help the young generation to become good citizens.(276 words)雅思写作范文：青少年犯罪率提升Task：In some countries, a high proportion of criminal acts are committed by teenagers. Why has this happened? What can be done to deal with this?Sample answer：In recent years, the proportion of crimes committed by teenagers has increased dramatically and this has caused a widespread discussion. Media violence and unstable family life may be the two main factors leading to adolescents’ criminal tendency. Both of them will be discussed in detail below, followed by solutions.The lack of family life should take responsibility for juvenile delinquency. Most parents educate their children in an impropriate way like beating and abusing. Even now, may parents still hold a view that a good son is a product of the rod. This educational method will leave children a misleading impression about violence when they are very young, and they are more likely to become real offenders in the future. To solve this problem, parents should adjust parenting at home, interacting with their children more frequently and giving more attention and care especially emotional needs.Excessive exposure to media violence also plays a big role in the increase of youth crime. As we all know, the violence shots are prevalent in many films and TV games, which affects young people the most. Teenagers who lack self-discipline tend toimitate their fantasy hero’s crimi nal behavior after watching action films in real situations. Actually, these teenagers are misled by their heroes. In this case, the government should set a rating and censorship system in order to control the amount of violence, threat and horror on screen.In conclusion, family life and media violence are main triggers of juvenile delinquency. Parents should transform their ways to care and educate their children. Meanwhile, governments should provide a healthy environment on the screen.(267 words)雅思写作范文：青少年罪犯是否该判刑Task：Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?思路解析：1. 应该，严肃的法律能起到一种威慑作用，让青少年们不敢再次犯罪。
刑法中的类推解释例子
刑法中的类推解释例子
类推是一种推理方法，可以通过将一个情境或对象与另一个类似的情境或对象进行比较来推断它们可能具有相似的法律效果。
例如，我们可以通过类推来解释刑法中的法律条款。
假设某个刑法条款规定，“任何人在公共场所持有携带刀具将被视为犯罪”。
我们可以从类似的情境中推断，如果某个人在私人场所持有携带刀具，可能也会被视为犯罪。
这里的类推是通过比较公共场所和私人场所的相似性，以及涉及刀具持有的行为，来推断在私人场所持有刀具也可能被视为犯罪。
这种类推解释使得该刑法条款适用于类似情境，以确保公共安全和防止潜在的危险行为。
总之，类推在刑法中的应用可以帮助我们理解法律条款适用范围的扩大或具体行为的定义，以保护社会秩序和公众利益。
公共英语三级考试小技巧
公共英语三级考试小技巧导语：今天店铺整理了一些关于公共英语三级考试的小技巧，希望大家喜欢。
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1、PETS三级写作：热点话题要重点准备议论文大作文在形式上可能是图画作文、图表作文或提纲式作文。
近年议论文考试热点话题也成为考试重点。
如环保问题、污染问题、教育类话题、网络话题，偶尔会考一些犯罪类的话题，这两年考生要注意和谐社会的主题。
至于和谐社会下面衍生什么样的作文题，应该值得同学们思考。
议论文写作要注意卷面整洁。
卷子是给改卷老师看的，应考虑到改卷老师的感受，卷面一定要整洁，不宜有墨汁、鼻涕、口水之类的东西，给老师印象不好，分数很难高。
要注意写字工整。
有同学爱写英文狂草，把R和N写成M，给改卷老师出了难题，让他去辨认你的字迹，辨认你说的是什么意思。
大家一定要注意字迹工整好认。
有的同学密密麻麻写了一行小字，“请见背面”，这是作文大忌，不能在正面写不下，在背面再写下去。
现在不提倡这种写作。
第一种可能是超字数太多了，会成为扣分的原因。
第二种可能是作弊，如果被扣上这个大帽子，更不划算。
希望大家尽量不要在答题纸的背面写作文。
议论文写作时，建议学生为了获得高分或者稳定的分数，写三段论，提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。
中国老师教学生的时候，往往要求学生写三段，写五六段，七八段，改卷老师就不知道这是哪个老师教出来的学生，心里就发毛了。
最多写四段，建议最好写三段。
议论文写作开头一定要吸引人。
开头如果吸引不住老师的眼球，分数不会太高。
第一句话如何写得漂亮，要看平时积累。
写作中要长短结合，个人观点，希望同学们对于议论文第一段的第一句写一个长难句，长难句会把老师的眼光牢牢吸引。
如果写长难句的话，老师比较佩服你或者赞同你，第一个句子最好写一个长难句。
假如写了简单句的话，可以写as far as I know，如果加上这句话就体现了我们使用从句的能力，尽管似乎是废话，但是立刻使你的第一段首句写得与众不同。
雅思写作犯罪类话题素材
雅思写作犯罪类话题素材雅思写作的提高需要我们积累丰富的素材，才能在考场上灵活运用，下面小编给大家带来雅思写作犯罪类话题素材，希望大家多多积累。
雅思中犯罪类话题词汇资料整理1.先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达criminals 名词，罪犯(值得注意的是，该词有形容词性)。
offenders 名词，罪犯，违法者。
convicts 名词，罪犯，囚徒(前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》，“Convict Conditioning”)。
culprits 名词，犯人。
同时，本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。
outlaws 名词，罪犯，_。
也有动词词性，并且为及物动词，译为宣布某事为不合法。
suspect (criminal suspect)名词，犯罪嫌疑人。
其实，在法庭最终宣判之前，我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达，更为严谨。
prisoner 名词，犯人，囚犯。
juvenile criminals 名词，青少年罪犯。
minor criminals 名词，未成年罪犯。
juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词，少年犯，或行为不端的青少年值得注意的是，其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中，未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。
因此后面几个词汇，需要大家重点掌握。
2.来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达，要注意词性标注commit a crime (commit crimes) 动宾，犯罪violate the law / break the law 动宾，犯罪，违法offend against the law 动宾，违法violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词+名词，暴力犯罪/非暴力犯罪delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors形容词+名词，不法的行为juvenile delinquency 名词，特指青少年的不法行为illegality 名词，泛指所有违法行为。
新媒体环境下的犯罪模仿及预防
结果认为暴力影像对犯罪有明显的诱发效果， 影视节 目 中过多 索， 推动着新媒体热衷于报导暴力事件、 并常常表现 出以 “ 夸大
１ ３ ２ １ 人 民 论 坛 ． Ｐ Ｅ 。 Ｐ Ｅ ， ｓ Ｔ Ｒ Ｂ ｕ Ｎ Ｅ
甚至编纂违法犯罪事实” 为己任 的倾向。
来看， 对新媒体的管制法律 都是不可或缺 的手段。 而我 国相关
其 次， 新媒体在传播上 的优 势使其 比传统媒体更利于犯 立法 明显不足， 仅有 《 中华人 民共和国电信条例》、《 计算机信 对传播违法犯罪 暴力 内容 罪模本快速被更多模仿者获得并认可。 犯罪模仿行为的发生必 息网络互联 网安全保 护管理办法 》 须具备三个要素： 有 可供模仿 的样本 ； 该模 本被广泛传播， 否 进行了规定， 网络媒体 的行为仍主要靠 自律 。 因此在完善现有 则便不具有示范效应 ， 也无法为被模仿者获得； 与样本 相似 的 法律法规 的基础上 ， 迫切需要尽快制定出关于网络新媒体的专 使行政 执法有 的放矢。 模仿主体 的存 在 （ 至少是 自认相 似） 。由于网络传播具有放大 门法， 效应强、 波及范 围广、 传播速度快 的特点， 犯罪模本经 由新媒
技 术和媒体 自 律 多个方面着手采取预防措施规避风 险。
【 关键词 】 新媒体 犯罪模仿 预防措施
近年来 ， 受网络不 良信息的影响而引发的犯罪数量逐年增 的暴力情节会使观看者对自己的生活环境产生强烈的不安感 ， 长， 新媒体因而又被称为犯罪 “ 新教父” 。 社会学家拉扎斯 菲 从而导致他们 以暴力的方式来消解这种不安。 并且这一状况与 尔德 和默 顿曾说过： 传媒是一种既可 以为善服务， 也可 以为恶 看 电视 的多少成正 比关系 ， 在青少年群体 中尤为 明显： 经常看 服务的强大工具； 总的来说 ， 如果不加 以适 当的控制 ， 它为恶 电视 的青少 年比不经常看电视 的青少年具有更强的攻击性 。 服务 的可能性更大。 在 当代 ， 新媒体环境下犯罪模仿 的治理 ２ ０ 世纪８ ０ 年代 以来伴随着 网络新媒体的兴起 ， 由于新媒体传 面临新的问题 ， 从传播渠道 上加强 治理是抑制犯 罪模仿现象 播失范而导致的犯罪现象的增多在世界各国引起广泛关注 ， 并 发生 的重要手段 ， 这 需要 传统治理方 式与现代治理方 式的有 试 图从新媒体传播 的特点出发研究犯 罪模仿高发的原因。 机结合。
雅思大作文犯罪类范文
面对犯罪，我们能做什么？
在这个世界上，每一天都有犯罪行为在发生。
那些受害者及其家人的伤痛是无法
用言语形容的。
所以我在想啊，到底如何才能有效地预防犯罪呢？今天咱们就来聊聊这个话题吧！
不知道你有没有注意到一个现象：贫穷往往和高的犯罪率联系到一起。
当然，并
不是说穷人就会去犯罪哈，但这之间确实存在一些相关性。
你想象一下那种生活在下水道一样环境里的人们，每天都在为了最基本的生活用品发愁，他们会感到绝望，不是吗？在这种情况下，很容易就有人会产生破罐子破摔的想法——干脆做些违法的勾当来获取想要的物质条件。
然后呢，教育也是很重要的方面啊！人要是受了良好的教育，可能就会更容易形
成正确的是非观和价值观。
学校、家庭都是孩子的第一个课堂，如果这个基础打不好，你想想以后可能变成啥样呢？还有些小孩由于各种原因没法得到正常的学习机会，心里苦闷呀，也许就去混社会了……你说这是不是很可惜！
再加上现在的科技发展太迅速了，有时候网络就像是把双刃剑似的。
人们虽然能
在上面找到自己需要的信息和帮助，但同时它也是一个充满诱惑与陷阱的地方。
有人就可能抵挡不住这种诱惑然后走向违法道路啊，例如参与网络诈骗或者传播色情内容等等之类的活动，后果是很严重的嘛！
其实归根结底还是得加强法律和道德建设对吧！不光是让大家知道犯罪的成本有
多高还要教会他们善良是做人的基本准则啊......。
犯罪问题是重要的辩论辩题
犯罪问题是重要的辩论辩题
正方辩手角度：
犯罪问题是重要的辩题，因为犯罪对社会和个人都造成了严重的危害。
首先，
犯罪行为给社会带来了安全隐患，破坏了社会秩序和稳定。
例如，犯罪行为导致了财产损失、人身伤害甚至生命丧失，给社会带来了不安和恐惧。
其次，犯罪行为对个人造成了严重的伤害，不仅影响了受害者的身心健康，还可能导致家庭破裂、人际关系紧张等问题。
因此，我们必须重视犯罪问题，采取有效措施来预防和打击犯罪行为，维护社会的安全和稳定。
名人名句，“法律的尊严，就在于对犯罪行为的严惩不贷。
”——苏格拉底。
经典案例，近年来，各国都在加大力度打击犯罪行为，取得了一定的成效。
例如，美国通过加强警力部署和加大刑事惩罚力度，成功降低了犯罪率，提高了社会安全感。
反方辩手角度：
犯罪问题固然重要，但并非是最重要的辩题。
社会上存在着诸多问题，如贫富
差距、环境污染、教育医疗等方面的不公平现象，这些问题同样影响着社会的稳定和发展。
如果我们只把注意力放在犯罪问题上，可能会忽视其他同样重要的社会问题。
此外，犯罪问题的根源在于社会环境和个人心理健康等多方面因素，单纯强调打击犯罪，无法从根本上解决问题。
因此，我们应该更加全面地看待社会问题，寻找更多的解决途径，而不是把所有注意力都放在犯罪问题上。
名人名句，“治理一个国家，就像烹调一盘菜，需要各种调味品。
”——孔子。
经典案例，挪威是一个福利制度发达的国家，犯罪率相对较低。
这与挪威政府长期以来对教育、医疗、社会福利等方面的投入有关，说明了社会问题的解决需要多方面的努力，而非单一的打击犯罪。
雅思写作大作文犯罪类高分范文汇总
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在雅思写作的考试中，犯罪类话题有点像“最熟悉的陌生人”，称它“熟悉”是因为除了在小作文中偶尔亮个相之外，每年大作文中都有三到四次的考察频率，并不算特别冷门；而说它“陌生”是因为在考生族群绝大多数是学生的大背景下，犯罪似乎是一个离考生们的生活稍微有那么一点儿距离的话题，至少不太为多数的中国学生所讨论。
那么为了避免在考场上出现“你不问我就不谈，你问了我就认栽”的尴尬状况，甚至很多考生表示在看到该类话题的一瞬间就有了重新报考下一场考试的念头，笔者今天就稍微整理一下雅思写作对于“犯罪类话题”的考察，通过考察要求和应对方案这两个角度来解构一下这块难啃的硬骨头。
一、考察要求在这样一个大数据时代，明确雅思写作考试对于“犯罪类话题”的考察要求的最佳方式莫过于回顾一下历年的真题，在众多的真题中找到一点官方出题的规律，让数据讲实话。
20080112: Some peoplethink the best way of reducing crime is to give longer prison sentences. Others,however, think there are other better ways to reduce crime. Discuss both views andgive your own opinion.20080918: Some peoplethink sending criminals to prison is not an effectiveway to deal with them. Education and job training are better. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?20090917: Some peoplethink that all the lawbreakers should be sent into the jail, while others believethat they should also be made to do some work or learn some skills in the community.What is your opinion?20100130: Many peoplebelieve that today there is a general increase in anti-social behaviors and lackof respect for others. What might have caused this situation?How to improve it?20100804: In manyparts of the world childrenand teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes and how shouldthey be punished? 20110122: Todaythere is a great increase in anti-social behaviors and lack of respect to others.What are the causes of this? Who should take responsibilityfor dealing with it?20110820: Some peoplebelieve that if police force carries guns, this encourages higher levels of violencein that society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?20120512: Todayprison is the most common solution for crime. But somepeople think thatit would be a more effective way to provide them with better education to prevent themfrom becoming criminals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?20121103: Many peopleare afraid to leave home because of crimes. Some people believe that more action should be takento prevent crimes, but others feel little can be done. Discuss both views and giveyour opinion. 20130216: Some peoplethink all lawbreakers should be sent to prison, while others believethat there are better alternatives. Discuss both views and give your opinion.20131109: Some peoplebelieve that young peoplewho commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To whatextent do you agree or disagree?20140607: Some peoplebelieve that if the police force carries guns, it would encourage a higher levelof violence in the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?20140802: In manyparts of the world, childrenand teenagers are committing more crimes, what are the causes? How should theseyoung criminals to be punished.20141108: Some peoplethink most crimes are the result of circumstanceslike poverty and other social problems. Others believe that they are caused by people who arebad in nature. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 20150425: Some peoplethink that teenagersshould be given the same punishment as adult criminals. To what extent do you agreeor disagree? 20150618: In manycountries, a high proportion of criminal acts are committed by teenagers. What are the causes of this phenomenonand how to solve it. 20150903: Many peopleare afraid to leave their homes because of their fear of crime. Some believe thatmore action should be taken to prevent crime, but othersfeel that little can be done. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.题目中标红的部分为涉及到对罪犯惩处的讨论，而标橙的部分为涉及到犯罪原因和解决方式的讨论，另外标注阴影的部分为涉及到青少年犯罪的讨论，没有任何标注的为警察配枪的话题，因而得到以下这个饼图。
我们不难发现，虽然讨论的是犯罪类这样一个稍显小众的话题，但是考察的方向仍然是有限并且有规律的。
主要的四大方向有：一、罪犯的处罚方式；二、犯罪行为的原因和应对；三、青少年犯罪；四、警察配枪的问题。
并且随着时间的推移，近年来针对青少年犯罪的考察更加频繁，并且有与其他话题跨界及合并的趋势。
所以在平时的教学过程中可以从思路和词汇两个方面入手，找准题目的切入口并且储备一定量的相关词汇，帮助考生掌握常见的犯罪类话题正确的写作方式，从而做到充分准备和从容应对。
二、应对方案罪犯的处罚方式的考察一般是要求考生在“直接投入监狱”和“提供教育和培训”中做出讨论和选择，所以考生应该要做以下头脑风暴：※ 对罪犯进行监禁是有一定的必要性的，不然这个世界也不会有监狱这种东西的存在了。
尤其是对于一些严重危害社会安全或者屡教不改重复犯罪的犯人，把他们投入监狱体现了法律的公正和严明，利用监禁剥夺罪犯的人身自由来达到惩戒的目的，也是对于其他守法者的人身和财产安全的保护。
另外对于受害者的家人，也算是一种精神上的安慰。
监狱作为一种惩罚工具，不仅可以有效地控制犯罪者的行为，同时也能对潜在的犯罪分子有一定的威慑作用。
☆ 相关语料crime = criminality 犯罪the incidence of various criminalities hovers at a relatively high level 犯罪率居高不下afflict/agonize the sufferers 给受害者带来痛苦jeopardize the security of the society 危害社会的安全habitual criminals = hardened criminals 惯犯、怙恶不悛的罪犯recidivism = repetitive criminality = continuous crimes 累计犯罪criminals = offenders = law-breakers=perpetrators 犯罪分子felons = serious offenders 重刑犯reactionary gang 黑帮gangster 歹徒、恶棍terrorist 恐怖分子bully 小混混rehabilitate 改造serve the purpose of rehabilitating criminals 起到改造罪犯的作用imprison (imprisonment) 关押put into prison/jail = locked behind the bars 投入监狱be deprived of freedom 被剥夺了自由penal 刑事的civil 民事的fairness = justice = impartiality 公正性judicial system 司法制度potential criminals 潜在罪犯deter威慑，震慑deter sb from doing sth = stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做……have a deterring effect on 对…有威慑作用has a deterrent role to play in…… 可以在……方面发挥威慑作用provide criminals with custom-tailored ways of reclamation应该提供量体裁衣（因人而异）的改造方式victim 受害者human right 人权provide the victims and their families with great spiritualconsolation给受害人及家庭以精神上的慰藉※ 对于其他偶发性的犯罪行为，要参考犯罪动机来制定惩罚方式。