词汇与结构复习
专升本《英语》词汇与语法结构
专升本《英语》词汇与语法结构以下是专升本英语词汇与语法结构的重点内容：
一、词汇：
1.同义词和反义词
2.同根词和派生词
3.合成词和短语
4.难以理解的词汇
5.常见的词组和习惯用语
6.常见的英语缩写和缩略词
二、语法结构：
1.时态和语态
-现在时态
-过去时态
-将来时态
-完成时态
-进行时态
-被动语态
2.语法句型
-倒装句
-条件句
-间接引语和直接引语
-强调句
3.从句和复合句
-名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句）-定语从句
-状语从句
-表语从句
4.代词和词性
-人称代词和物主代词
-反身代词和相互代词
-指示代词和疑问代词
-不定代词和关系代词
5.形容词和副词
-基本形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
-修饰方式、程度、时间和频率的副词
-形容词和副词的转化
6.名词和数词
-可数名词和不可数名词
-单数名词和复数名词
-名词的所有格
-基数词和序数词
以上是专升本英语词汇与语法结构的主要内容，希望对你的学习有帮助。
词汇与结构汇总
词汇与结构（100个）1. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before thedefence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。
2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A. in betweenB. far apartC. among themD. from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。
3. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。
4. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个客人。
5. What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tripC. fareD. cost到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？6. The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ________A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。
英语考试复习题(词汇与结构2)
词汇与结构复习题阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What’s ______ job?your2. Who is that man over there? Do you know ______ name? his3. Mary is making ______a beautiful dress. herself4. You have more apples than _____ do. But _____ are better than yours. we, ours5. _____ people are my friends. _____ people are my husband’s friends.These, Those6. I have two brothers. One is a driver, ______ is a policeman. the other7. London is _____capital of Britain, and it is _____ great city, too. the, a8. David is _____ only accountant in my son’s company.the9. He works in _____ Finance Department (财务处) of _____ large company. the, a10. The Business Banking Department is on _____ third floor. the11. — was the meeting like? It was very exciting. What12. — ______ is the man near the window? Oh, he is Tom. Who13. _____ of these two books do you prefer? Which14. _____ wine do you need for the party? How much15. will the meal take? It’ll take two hours, I think.How long16. does the flat cost a month? How much17. Which is ____, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? longer18. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is ______ than me.worse19. Rose is _____ than Frank. much more easy-going20. This watch is ______ that one. as expensive as21. I don’t like L ondon. It is _____ Beijing. different from22. I don’t want _____ milk in my coffee. any23. Pandas and monkeys are not _____ dangerous animals. /24. I usually go to the office _______ train. by25. He goes to work ______foot but comes back home ______taxi.on, by by, on26. I usually have breakfast _____ 8 o’clock in the morning.at27. I sometimes go to the pub _____ Friday. on28. The area is convenient transport. for29. I’m a deputy manager. I work _____ an IT company. for30. I’m interested _____ cooking.in31. Mark is responsible _____ the international market. for32. This is his book. Could you give it _____ him? to33. I’ll give ______.the man the book34. Does David ______? like flying35. My aunt _____ for her friends at home. enjoys cooking36. Carlos _____ serve the drinks and take the orders. has to37. What _____ ―nr‖ mean?does38. He in New York City. His parents in Dallas. lives, live39. He is a good student. He early. always comes40. Jack _____ late because he is a good student. never comes41. The shop at six every day. closes42. It often _____ in winter in the north of China. snows43. Mr Manning _____ in Paris today and tomorrow. is working44. It is eight o’ clock. The boy his homework. is doing45. Sally’s parents ______ come and stay with her soon.are going to46. _____ Chris worried about the presentation last week? Was47. I have got a pain in my chest. You _____ see the doctor. should48. Should I take some medicine? No, you don’t _____ to take any medicine.need49. I _____ buy any wine. don’t need to50. _____ a coffee machine in the room? Is there51. There _____ three plants in the office. are52. I think there will ______ 50 people at tomorrow’s party.be53. — I like documentaries on TV. _____. So do I54. — I prefer watching TV. So I. do55. —I don’t get up late on Sundays._____ do I. Neither56. —I haven’t got a car.Neither I. have57. I’d like to _______ you to a party this Saturday.invite58. He can _______ good English. speak59. How do I _______ the gym? get to60. I’m sorry she’s not in. Would you like to a message? leave61. Lily and Lucy are _______ a picture-book in their room. reading62. I’m _________ a list of things to buy. making63.The house is very close to the railway station, so it’s very __________ for transport.convenient64. You can paint the walls and _____ posters. You can do what you want. put up65. How many _______ can you see on the table ? cups of milk作业：6. He ____ for an IT company. works7. I have coffee ____ breakfast time. at8. _____ name is Wang Hua. His9. She is _____ only accountant in my son’s company.The10. Maria often has a walk with _____ parents in the morning. Her11. _____ you got any family? Have12. He’s responsible ______ the central computer system.For13. The Business Banking Department is on ______ floor. the second14. Wang Li is _____ a new marketing campaign at the moment. Planning15. Polly enjoys ______ the guitar in a band in her free time. Playing16. There ______ three plants in the corners of the room. are17. I work in _____ IT Department of ______ large bank. the, a18. What ______ ―nr‖ mean?Does19. I sometimes go to the pub ______ Friday. on20. ______ people are my friends. _______ people are my husband’s friends.These, Those21. He _______ in Beijing, but his parents ________ in Hangzhou. lives, live22. My husband doesn’t ______, but I like it very much. like shopping23. _______ are you from? I'm from Nanjing. Where24. He _______ lunch in the canteen right now. is having25. __________ children has his brother got? How many6. __ Singapore like? It's small and well–organised. What is7. How many _____ would you like to buy? Oranges8. I don't need ______ coffee, thanks. any9. ____ rice do you want to buy? How much10. I _____ buy any wine. don’t need to11. It _____ heavily here at this moment. is raining12. I haven't got a car. Neither ______ I. have13. He can ______ good English. Speak14. What about Wednesday evening? Sorry, _______ then. I'm too busy15. I'm interested ______ cooking. in16. It often ______ in winter in the north of China. snows17. ____ come to dinner tonight? Would you like to18. I don't need ______ mineral water, but I'd like _____ tea, thanks. any, some19. I am not keen _____ sports. on20. You can paint the walls and ______ posters. You can do what you want. put up21.I prefer watching TV. ____ do I. So22. How much does it cost _____ bus? By23. The area is too dirty. Yes, I agree. It's _____. not clean enough24. He goes to work ____ foot but comes back home _____ taxi. on, by25. How about _____ a taxi? Taking6. _____any yoga classes in the evenings? Are there7. Which is ___, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? Longer8. I’m _____ a list of things to buy.making9. Rose is experienced _____ training. of10. She is making _____ a cup of coffee. herself11. When are you _____ London ____ Paris? leaving, for12. I think there will ____ 50 peopl e at tomorrow’s party.be13. Carlos ____ serve the drinks and take the orders. has to14. Hur ry up. We don’t have ____ time.enough15. I’ll give _____.the man the book16. I am not feeling very well. I ____ to see the doctor. need17. Tim ____ make a cake for the party. is going to18. She ____ a teacher in Shanghai last year. Was19. My hou sewarming party is ____ Mary’s.different from20. ____ prepare everything today? Why don’t we21. I have an English class ____ a week. three times22. Chris usually go to the gym ____ the weekend. At23. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is ____ than me.worse24. ____ of these two books do you prefer? Which25. The classroom is not big enough for 50 students. Yes, I agree. It’s ____.too small6. I work in ____ office in Shanghai. an7. There ____ four children in the picture. are8. We often have _____ supper at home. our9. ______ Chris worried about the presentation last week? Was10. This is my new watch. It was a present _______ my wife. From11. Paul is in ____ canteen on ____ third floor. a, the12. I don't want _____ tea, thanks. any13. Lily and Lucy are ______ a picture–book in their room. Reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, _____ is a policeman. the other15. ____ do I get to the bus station? How16. She is __ than him. Aster17. I’m sorry she’s not in. Wo uld you like to ____ a message? Leave18. He goes to work ___ foot but comes back home __ taxi. on, by19. My aunt ____ for her friends at home. enjoys cooking20. __ do you prefer watching TV? Because it helps my English a lot. Why21. Rose is ____ than Frank. much more easy–going22. He is ____ on the 6 o'clock train on Friday evening. Traveling23. I think the parks are lovely. So _____ I. do24. ____ wine do you need for the party? How much25. When ____ for London? is she flying蓝本：6.I'm a deputy manager.I work for an IT company.7.What is your job? I'm an accuntant.8.Who is that man over there?Do you know his name?9.I usually go to the office by train.10.How much wine do you need for the party?11.You have more apples than we do. But ours are better than yours.12.How do I get to the gym?13.He can speak good English.14.Does David likes flying ?15.The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.16.The shop closes at six every day.17.You can paint the walls and put up posters. You can do what you want.18.The coat is much more expensive than that one.19.Jack never comes late because he is a good student.20.I don't get up late on Sundays. Neither do I.21.Ihave got a pain in my chest. You should see the doctor.22.Sally's parents are going to come and stay with her soon.23.How long will the meal take?24.It often snows in winter in the north of China.25.I don't want any milk in my coffee.6.I don't like flying. I never feel relaxed .7.Liu Fan is currently working on TV advertisements,but right now he's on holiday.8.Does this flat have a viewer? No,it doesn't,but I'll get one .9.The bank is on the corner,near the station.10.I go to work and I just sit around the office for most of the day,and I do no exercise.11.Do you come here much ? Yes,I'm a member of the health club. I come twice a week to swim.12.Look,I'm getting too fat. I must do more exercise. Yes,you should work out.13.Would you like something to drink? Two cups of coffee,please.14.I don't like the weather here. It's often depressing .15.I prefer serious programmes to comedies. I like docu-mentaries. I don't understand English comedy.16.I am worried about my exams next week.17.Would you like something to eat? Prawn fried rice with peas,please.18.We would like you to present your ideas for a new website for our company.19.We look forward to meeting you on Friday.20.Rose is much more easy-going than Frank.21.How much time did you spend in France?22.You need to make an appointment with a doctor,before the doctor examines you.23.Who's going to do the washing-rp?24.We are meeting each other for the first time tonight.25.This post office opens from Monday to Friday.6.Thank you for replying to my email.7.I like sitting in the cafes in the big shops,reading the news-papers and watching people.8.I can hear the cars at night .9.You can ask puestions about details relating to the position.10.Do you need any juice? I can get some for,from you the market.11.The dosage is how much medicine you must take.12.They are speaking to each other on the telephone.13.One kilo of coal is as heavy as one kilo of feathers.14.I'm the only person here and I am waiting for an important telephone call,so I can’t leave now.15.Hello,David,I’m pleased to meet you.16.I usuallyhave lunch at about a quarter past twelve.17.I have a reservation for a double room.18.The entryphone isn’t working at the moment,but I’ll repair it this week.19.How long does the train take ? About rour hours.20.Can I use the cooker in the kitchen? Sorry,you cannot .21.I have not got a big house. Me,too .22.Jane is quite outgoing and talkative – very friendly.23.They listen to music all afternoon,and then he goes back home.24.They sometimes lend their car to their parents.25.Rose is more friendly than Frank.。
词汇与结构(四)
词汇与结构(四)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：60，分数：100.00)1.Email newsletter marketing is more cost-effective than ______ any other form of marketing thata firm does.A. reallyB. utterlyC. practicallyD. specially（分数：1.50）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 副词词义辨析电子邮件营销的效益几乎高于其它任何形式的营销。
副词practically意为“几乎，差不多”，常用于口语。
本题考查的就是practically的这种用法。
2.I think my problems at work ______ the fact that I never really wanted to go into accountancy as a career.A. bring backB. stir upC. lie behindD. spring from（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. √解析：[解析] 动词短语辨析我想我工作中的问题是由于我从来都没有想过要把会计这个工作当做我的职业。
动词短语spring from意为“来自于，来源于”，符合题意。
/3.The bill, which was approved in its first reading, bans tobacco advertising in the media, ______ sponsorship of public events by tobacco producers.A. and so doesB. nor was itsC. as well asD. and might as well（分数：1.50）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 并列连词用法这项法案一审即过，禁止媒体播放香烟广告，也禁止烟草制造商的公共赞助活动。
大学经典词汇与结构练习与答案.doc
语法与结构练习1. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read2. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _____ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed3. The article suggests that when a person _____ under unusual stress he should be especially carefulto have a well-balanced diet.A. isB. wereC. beD. was4. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here5. It was essential that all the necessary documents _____ to the president’s office b y the end of thismonth.A. be handed inB. must be handed inC. shouldD. had been handed in6. I’m sorry Andy didn’t want to go to the conference. _____ willing to go we would hav e paid all his expenses.A. BeingB. Was heC. He had beenD. Had he been7. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way.A. goes wrongB. would go wrongC. went wrongD. should go wrong8. He didn’t go to the party, but he d oes wish he _____ there.A. would beB. has beenC. would have beenD. had been9. We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we _____ him.A. would have telephonedB. must have telephonedC. would telephoneD. had telephoned10. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we _____ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done11. “Y ou are very selfish. It’s high time you _____ that you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.A. realizedB. have realizedC. realizeD. should realize12. The suggestion that the mayor _____ the prizes was accepted by everyone.A. would presentB. presentC. presentsD. ought to present13. Who would you rather _____ with you, George or me?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went14. Y ou _____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been ou t of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC. might have seenD. can’t have seen15. Y ou _____ all those calculations！We have a computer to do that sort of things.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. can not have done16. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say17. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He _____ have driven so fast.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t18. The policeman declared that the blow on the victim's head ________from behind.A. should have been made C. would have been madeB. must have been made D. ought to have been made19. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girlsas well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged20. I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time. 9701-42A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse21. When I caught him _____ me, I stopped buying things there are started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating22. Y our hair wants _____. Y ou’d bette r have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut23. The man in the corner confessed to _____ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told24. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _____ late for his lecture.A. to have students.B. for students’ beingC. for students to beD. to students’ being25. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in everytown _____ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had26. They are going to have the serviceman _____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed27. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered28. _____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholars hips totaling$21,000.A. Judged the bestB. Judging the bestC. To be judged the bestD. Having judged the best29. So many directors _____, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent30. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _____ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed31. We left the meeting, there obviously ___ no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having32. It is reported that _____ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A. the mostB. most ofC. mostD. the most of33. The medicine is on sale everywhere. Y ou can ge t it at _____ chemist’s.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any34. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, _____ would be getting sick.A. a lot of more usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of us moreD. a lot more of us35. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have _____ weather.A. so fineB. such a fineC. such fineD. so fine a36. _____ of the two books holds the opinion that the danger of nuclear war is increasing.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither37. He went ahead ________ all warnings about the danger of his mission.A. in ease ofB. because ofC. regardless ofD. prior to38. Some plants are so sensitive _____ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly cleanenvironment.A. fromB. againstC. toD. with39. He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design _____ the light of therequirements of customers.A. inB. forC. onD. with40. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insuran ce _____ furtherlosses.A. forB. fromC. againstD. towards41. We were struck by the extent _____ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the schoolrather than those of the students.A. toB. forC. inD. with42. All the students in this class passed the English exam _____ the exception of Li Ming.A. onB. inC. forD. with43. The speech which he made _____ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concernedC. be concernedD. concerning44. _____ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For45. These people once had fame and fortune; now _____ is left to them is utter poverty.A. all thatB. all whatC. all whichD. that all46. The residents, _____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes47. _______ much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its differentstages remains largely in the realm of assumption.A. BecauseB. ForC. SinceD. While48. We booked rooms at the hotel ________we should find no vacancies on our arrival.A. wheneverB. ifC. sinceD. lest49. We can accept your order ________payment is made in advance.A. in the belief thatB. in order thatC. on the excuse thatD. on condition that50. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _____ was to be expected.A. thatB. whatC. soD. as51. _____ I admire David as a poet, I don’t li ke him as a man.A. Much asB. Only ifC. If onlyD. As much52. In the course of a day students do far more than just _____ classes.A. attendB. attendedC. to attendD. attending53. She is _____ a musician than her brother.A. much ofB. much asC. more ofD. more as54. Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen55. We have been told that under no circumstances _____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use56. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen57. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he _____ studying.A. doesB. hadC. wasD. did58. When I try to understand _____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one mightexpect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is59. Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ________all other animals on earth.A. areB. doC. isD. have60. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _____more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows1. A2. D3. A4. A5. A6. D7. D8. D9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B21. A22. C 23. D24. D25. A26. A27. A28. A29. D30. C31. B32. C33. D34. D35. C36. D37. C38. C39. A40. C41. A 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. D 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. D。
语法(词汇与结构)
3.构成特定意义的前缀（续3） mal- 不良的 malfunction （故障） man- 人的 man-made （人造的） mid- 中间的 midday （正午） milli- 千分之一的 millimeter （毫米） mini- 微小的 minibus （小巴） mis- 错误的 misunderstand （误解） over- 过于 overheated （过热的） post- 之后的 postwar （战后） pre- 之前的 pre-heat （预热） pro- 支持…，亲…的 pro-government （亲政府的）
2.构成形容词的后缀（2） -less endless -like childlike -ly friendly -ous nervous -some troublesome -wide worldwide -worthy trustworthy -y windy -fold twofold -free tax-free -made man-made -minded open-minded -most foremost -ological biological -poor resource-poor -proof water-proof -rich carbon-rich -side bedside -sized postcard-sized -ular triangular
3.构成特定意义的前缀（续2） full- 完全 full-speed （全速） full- 全部，整个 full-year （整年） half- 半 half-asleep （半睡的） hand- 手工的 hand-made （手工制作的） hydro- 水力的 hydro-electric （水电的） ill- 不好的 ill-tempered （坏脾气的） ill- 不适宜的 ill-chosen （选错的） inter- 之间的 international （国际的） inter- 相互的 interchange （互换） kilo- 千 kilometer （千米）
词汇与结构100道题
It is rather ______ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A) misleadingB) embarrassingC) boringD) demandingBDon't ________ unkind thoughts. We should be kind and friendly to others.A) harborB) cherishC) fillD) presumeA________, Shanghai has undergone profound changes; looking ahead, we still have far more to undertake.A) In retrospectB) Looking pastC) In pastD) Over the pastAWe came in this field late, so we must work hard to make ________ the lost time.A) out forB) up forC) up withD) off withBOver a third of the population was estimated to have no _________ to the health service.A) assessmentB) assignmentC) exceptionD) accessDMathematics, the study of numbers, shapes and space, is _______ many branches of scientific researches such as astronomy and geology.A) applied toB) applied forC) applied atD) applied fromA_________, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.A) When well fittedB) When fitting wellC) When being well fittedD) If to be fittedAThey ___ the local government to approve plans for their reform program.A) recommendedB) informedC) excitedD) urgedDIt is astonishing that a person of your intelligence should be _______ so easily.A) taken inB) taken upC) taken overD) taken downAThere was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in ______ with its surroundings.A) coincidenceB) harmonyC) uniformD) allianceBIn recent years there has been a strong _______ toward the "open classroom" in the elementary schools of the United States.A) assumptionB) transitionC) bentD) tendencyDThe unusually cold weather this winter gives birth to a larger _____ of heaters.A) consumeB) consumingC) consumptionD) consumersCWe can assure you that your complaint will be fully and properly _________.A) studiedB) researchedC) surveyedD) investigatedDThis disturbing experience proved to be ______, since it taught me never to allow ideas to become rooted in the mind.A) as importantB) as of importanceC) on great importanceD) of great importanceD"Quality first, _____ first, service first" is our purpose to bring real benefits and profits to our users and our clients.A) capabilityB) credibilityC) quantityD) qualityBPeople eat more natural food than before _____ a better health.A) pursuing ofB) in pursuit ofC) pursuit forD) pursuingBHe could not join the army because he was below the _____ height allowed by the rules.A) greatestB) maximumC) minimumD) highestCHe____________ her with a choice between her career or their relationship.A) confrontedB) experiencedC) conqueredD) overlookedAIt rained yesterday and in ____________ the match was cancelled.A) responseB) returnC) consequenceD) advanceCAlthough he was poor, he was quite ____________ to his needy friends.A) handsomeB) meanC) compulsoryD) generousDThe purpose of the advertisement is to increase people's brand ____________.A) certaintyB) specialtyC) royaltyD) loyaltyDI felt completely ________ among all those smart rich people.A) out of the placeB) out of the wayC) out of placeD) out of orderCThough badly damaged by fire, the palace was eventually ______ to its original splendour.A) repairedB) renewedC) restoredD) renovatedCThe author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) editionB) editorialC) articleD) abstractDFossils give us ____________ evidence that dinosaurs really existed.A) desirableB) comparableC) tangibleD) fashionableCThe police were accused of ________ evidence against the young man.A) manufacturingB) fabricatingC) inventingD) buildingBNo matter how tired you are, it would be ______ to watch the match.A) promisingB) helpfulC) worthwhileD) excitingC_________ she is from the south according to her accent.A) I doubt thatB) It will be no doubt whetherC) It is no doubtD) There is no doubt thatDThe ____________ change of schedule gave me lots of trouble.A) bankruptB) abruptC) interruptD) corruptBThis car is ____________ to run because it doesn't use much fuel.A) economicalB) economicC) historicalD) historicAAfter all, Ed's idea of exercise has always been ______________ effort-taking than lifting a fork to his mouth.A) no otherB) none butC) nothing moreD) anything moreCIt ________ me to think that my boyfriend would dress up as Santa Claus at the Christmas party.A) forcedB) tickledC) madeD) renderedBAfter ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewedB) interviewedC) interviewingD) having interviewedAShe put on the dress once again and wondered if she could have the sleeves __________.A) shortenB) shortC) shortenedD) shorteningCIt is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _______ after 11 o'clock at night.A) were not playedB) not to playC) not be playedD) did not playCMany students are addicted to ______ life of online game.A) virtuousB) virtualC) visualD) vitalBIt is ______ to rain in all parts of the country today, weather report says.A) alikeB) possiblyC) probableD) likelyDThe theme of his speech was the need to conserve our natural _______: oil, water, trees, coal, and so on.A) mattersB) resourcesC) sourcesD) originsBNow English is in daily use among three or four hundred million people who were not _______ speaking it as their native language.A) backed upB) rearedC) broughtD) supportedBAlthough a few minor problems still exist, the ______ economic situation of this city is quite good.A) principalB) overallC) particularD) majorBMy home _______ only two rooms and a kitchen, but fortunately I possess an attractive garden as well.A) consists ofB) makes up ofC) comprises ofD) composes ofAHe didn't want ______ us______, so he gave the result of his new research.A) keep...in suspenseB) keep...in suspectC) keep...in mindD) keep...in touchAThe amount of money that the government spends on _______ has halved in the past decade.A) farewellB) advantageC) welfareD) wagesDThe students, who described details of their sick friend's ________, were soon flooded with 2,000 e-mail replies from doctors in 18 countries.A) symptomsB) symbolsC) indicationsD) statusAThe lecturer felt that a good deal of what he said had not been __________ by the students.A) taken toB) taken inC) taken outD) taken upBI was supposed to go to the dentist today, but it completely ___________ my mind.A) slippedB) vanishedC) bloomedD) swallowedAThe internal affairs of any state, whether it's big or small, don't allow of _______ interference.A) extensiveB) exclusiveC) externalD) expressiveCI'd been working at my desk all morning, so I went outside to ___________ my legs.A) surroundB) substanceC) substituteD) stretchDTo an especially________ child, a simple scolding can be a grievous experience.A) sensibleB) sentimentalC) sensitiveD) sensationalCSome people spend too much time escaping from reality into the ________ world conjured up on their computer screens.A) falseB) untrueC) virtualD) vagueCI _________ articles and edit them via email and communicate with colleagues through Internet mailing.A) subscribeB) submitC) correctD) getBI arrive at nine o'clock, teach until twelve thirty and then have a meal; that is my morning _________.A) routineB) regularC) orderD) regulationsAIt is really _______ for a teacher to find such mistakes in a student's essay.A) annoyingB) annoyedC) boringD) boredAHe is now a major ___________ of the nuclear industry.A) criticalB) criticC) criticizeD) criticismBThe falling inflation rate is _________ to a decrease in the amount of borrowing.A) attributedB) referredC) subjectedD) submittedAIt is essential that these application forms ________ back as early as possible.A) must be sentB) will be sentC) are sentD) be sentDI was quite impressed by her ___________ determination to succeed.A) subtleB) inheritedC) crucialD) doggedDI have already rented an apartment, for I don't want to ________ your hospitality and kindness.A) abandonB) damageC) abuseD) injureCIn many cultures people who were thought to have the ability to _______ dreams were likely to be highly respected.A) interpretB) interveneC) inheritD) impartAHe ________ his life to the service of his country.A) devoteB) contributedC) attributedD) dedicatedDA ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) constructionAHis tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) matchBDarwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformedCThe old carpet stands up the ______ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basicsBThey believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climaxB) summitC) pitchD) maximumAThe trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasn't bothered by loudness _________ by his lack of talent.A) more thanB) thanC) so much asD) asCWe were ________ by the news that they were getting divorced; they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A) relievedB) startledC) dismayedD) disillusionedBAnyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________, paying no attention to its defects.A) graceB) grateC) graciousD) gracefulAEveryone cries sometimes — it's nothing to be ashamed __________.A) forB) aboutC) overD) ofD______ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A) TransformB) TransformingC) Being transformedD) When transformingAAnother big issue _________ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confiningB) confirmingC) conformingD) confrontingDWe all know that it is imagination______ people usually lack______ makes the world colorful.A) /; whichB) /; thatC) which; whichD) what; thatBGreat writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and ________.A) sensationsB) passionsC) emotionsD) moodsCRecently, many songs sung by The Cranberries constantly ________ to me.A) recurringB) recurredC) mindedD) remindedBThe distance from the Earth to the spacecraft is often determined very accurately from the time ______ between two radio signals.A) interactionB) alternativeC) interferenceD) intervalDIt was due to luck ______ judgment ______ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.A) better than / whenB) rather than / thatC) other than / whenD) more than / thatBMy wife's birthday ________ our wedding anniversary.A) coincides withB) collides withC) converses withD) along withAHe is a skillful and ________ performer on several musical instruments.A) effortB) effortfulC) effortlessD) effortedCHis refusal to walk through the metal detector before boarding the plane ______ the guard's suspicion.A) awakenedB) arousedC) predictedD) forecastB______ in some rural schools that the teacher is even unable to walk through the rows of desks.A) The classroom is as crowdedB) So crowded is the classroomC) As crowded the classroom isD) The classroom is such crowdedBHe is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimisticB) optionalC) outstandingD) obviousAThere could be no doubt that he deserved the ______ for the republic's political consolidation.A) credit accountB) creditC) credit noteD) credit cardBWe sat in the car with the radio on, ______ along behind a long line of other cars.A) crawledB) was crawlingC) to crawlD) crawlingDThe politician doesn't understand ________ about foreign policy. He doesn't even have a passport.A) nothingB) first thingC) the first thingD) last thingC_______ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As forB) Except forC) DespiteD) But forCAs early as 1647, Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _________ 50 households or more.A) havingB) to haveC) to have hadD) having hadAThe teacher warned that anyone who was caught ________ during the test would be punished.A) cheatingB) being cheatedC) to cheatD) to be cheatingAIf the pain in your leg becomes worse, get it _________ at once.A) to seeB) seen toC) seeing toD) be seen toBEven an expert would find it hard to ______ between the original painting and the copy.A) distinctiveB) distinguishC) distinctionD) distinctBWe need a ______ management system, able to meet the changing needs of our customers.A) futileB) fertileC) flexibleD) feebleCAmerican justice works on the ________ that an accused person is innocent until he or she is proved guilty.A) stateB) assumptionC) premiseD) supposeCSuffering from the earthquake, the ______ farmers gritted their teeth to rebuild their hometown all by themselves.A) well-offB) hard-pressedC) strong-willingD) high-endBAlthough they are now working ______ they are aware that nothing can stand in their way.A) in their own wayB) out of controlC) at a disadvantageD) in contrastCArguing about details ________ many hours of the board's valuable time.A) sacrificedB) absorbedC) consumedD) assimilatedCI advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until _________.A) being askedB) askedC) to be askedD) having been askedBWe are very ________ about what we let the children watch on TV.A) electiveB) choosyC) selectiveD) electCYou would think that with all the money I make, I could at least have a ______ place to sleep.A) deceitB) deceaseC) decentD) deleteCI was desperately unhappy in that job, but had to ______ and stay smiling for the sake of my children.A) bite my tongueB) bite my teethC) grit my teethD) grit my tongueCWhen it ______ the section of health, most of them felt sorry that they didn't attach importance to it.A) talked toB) mentioned toC) came toD) turned toCJessica thoroughly enjoyed the voyage and was _______ sea-sick.A) nothing butB) not in the leastC) at any rateD) by all accountsB。
英语二、词汇与结构
二、词汇与结构1、(As a rule ),we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.2、(Above)all we should put the theory into practice.3、(Until)you told me,I had heard nothing of what happened.4、(What)they are doing has never been done before.5、(The)majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city6、Ancient Greece is the (origin)of western civilization7、After stopping for a few minutes.the bus moved (on)to its next stop.8、A lecture hall is (one)where students.attend lectures.9、Although I am a good swimmer,I don’t like (swimming)in the sea.10、An adviser said in China (a sandwich)course should be developed in some Universites…11、A 15-year-old boy was (arrested)for stealing 22 charity boxes form local shops.12、All the team members tried their best.We lost the game, (however )13、At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs (to do)more to improve the…14、 Before she left on the trip, she (had trained)hard.15、By next year he (will have worked)in New York for five years.16、Before I got to the cinema,the film (had begun )17、Bush’s farm (lane)is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America.18、Boggis’ little secret was that she wanted to see herself the (twelve-year-old)gril.19、Do you know who are (conducting)the survey?20、Do you feel like (having something to eat)today?21、Don’t worry,your watch (is being repaired)and you can have it in no time.22、Dr.Hoffman proposed that we (put off)the meeting until next week.23、Did you have a neighbor who was always (getting above)your business?24、Don’t you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy (cart )25、Edgar began (work)as an office boy years ago.26、Everything (would have been destroyed)if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.27、Frank plays (a lot better than)Alex28、”Good-bye,Miss Liu.I’m very pleased (to have met you )”29、 He keeps (looking)at himself in the mirror.30、 He is the man (whose)dog bit me.31、His attitude toward us seems (friendly )32、He,as well as I ,(is)a student.33、He seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, (does)he?34、He speaks so quickly that I didn’t(catch)what he said.35、He (treated)the children so badly that they were terrified of him36、How the fire in the dance hall started (remains)a mystery.37、History is the story of (whatever)happened to the people before today.38、He is a kind-hearted and (respectable)gentleman.39、He (adjusted)himself quickly to the new condition of his work.40、He is over fifty,but he looks as though he (were )only in his thirties.41、He was (over the room )about his new job.42、He was (engaged in)the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing.43、Hardly (had I got)home when it began to rain.44、 It is very convenient (living)here.45、 I have lived here (since)1997.46、 I broke my leg when I (was)skiing in America.47、 It happen (on)a winter night.48.I know this is the secret between you and me,and I promise never to(mention)it to anyone else49、In addition to rice,we need to (supplement)our diet with fish,meat and vegetable.50、I’d like to know what you (did with)the plants I gave you.51、If the man (is to)succeed,he must work as hard as he can.52、It is (such a big job)that he has to ask for help.53、If there were life on Mars,such life forms (would be)unable to survive on earth.54、If you want to learn something,you had better pay (attention)in class55、I don’t think this kind of medicine has any (effect )56、It (happened)that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.57、In this factory each worker must receive a (two-month)training course.58、I prefer to live in the countryside.Country life has a lot of (advantages)over city life.59、It was well know that Thomas Edison (invented)the electric lamp60、I don’t think he will be back in an hour,(will he )?61、I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels,so I offered my (services )62、It is hoped that the weather will (stay)warm for three more days.63、If you want to visit someone in England,you’d better make arrangement (in advance ).64、I’d rather stay at home than (take)a walk.65、I am pleased to take (this opportunity)to exchange views with you.66、I don’t want you to make any trouble, (on the contrary) ,I urge you to solve the problem.67、In China,children (have to start)school at seven.68、In the fifties last cuntury many,new cities (grew up) in the desert.69、I haven’t read (the whole)book,but I read half of it,At least I know something about the ….70、It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good (command)of the basic71、I tried (finishing)the book in a few days,but actually I couldn’t, just because of too much…72、I thought that this would be a funny trick (to play on) Jim.73、If you have made a dicision,please stice(to) what you want.74、I prefer classic music (to) pop music.75、If I had more money,I (would) travel around the world.76、If you go to America, you will find that there are better (communications)by road…..77、I was busy with my paper when I heard someone (moving about)in the room above.78、I am very surprised thaat even an expert on foreign affairs can know the…(Moreover)…79、If you don’t promise to help build more houses,ordinary people (will not benefit)80、John Preston was tired (of)living in east London,in which had moved after his wife’s death81、Jean could be a very attractive girl,but she (pays no attention) to her clothes.82、John and Mary (had been in love) for years before they got married.83、John (used) tp be a teacher before the war,but now he works in a hospital.84、Let me (look into) the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.85、Last month,he paid a visit to the village (where) he had once worked for five years.86、Let’s not wait any longer,he might not (turn up) at all.87、Last week I bought a flat (whose) biggest room faced south.88、 Mary forgot (to write) a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.89、Mr.Smith (played) a most important part in the development of our city.90、Mr.Smith,together with his wife and children,(is) going to the party this weekend.91、Mother was busy,Although she was not watching the basketball on TV,she (was listening to)92、Mark is a clerk (with) a job in a top bookstrore.93、My parents are not interested in modern music、They are (behind) the times.94、Mr.Liu,(whose wife I met) at imoversotu om Changchun,works at Changhou Company now.95、My aunt has lived in New York (since) 1995.96、More and more people in China now (drive) to work regularly.97.No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting.It is at least five years since it(took place )98、Not until most of the people had left the airport (did he see) his sister was there99、Not always (can people do what) they want(to ).100、On his first sea (voyage ),he was stillquite young but showd great courage to face the storms. 101、Once he starts a job,he won’t stop (until) it is finished.102、One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier (to operate) than the old one.103、One day while Mr.King was working,he had an (accident)and his left leg was badly injured. 104、Once you’re into basketball,you’ll find (it) great fun to play as a way to relax.105、Our Lab was being (rebuilt) when we visited the university.106、Of you have made a dicision,please stick (A) what you want.107、Please leave the key under the door (in case) you go out.108、Please stop (shouting),It cannot help the situation.109、People wandering in the fairground or park area (don’t have to) wear a uniform.110、Parliament didn’t think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement…(therefore )…111、 She was convicted (of) murder.112、She (owes) her success to hard work and strong will.113、She has always (looked up) to her father,although he did not graduate from a famous university.114、Some of the citizens have been (awarded) medals for bravery.115、Sadam (was married) for 25years.116、Smith drove all the (way) to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of 117、Silk (has been used) by Chinese for thousands of years now.118、 The bedroom needs (decorating)119、The farmer caught the boys (stealing) his apples.120、These plants are rather difficult (to look after)121、That’s the (veru) gentlemean I’ve been telling you about.122、The picture is pleasant (to look at)123、The refrigerator is (empty) ;we must buy some food.124、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to (take in)what he was staying. 125、Three people,(including a child),were injured in the accident.126、They handed in theire paper (in trun)127、The population of the earth (is;are) increasing fast.One third of the population here…128、This is the problem (to which) we have no good solution as yet.129、The work (will have been done) by the time you get there.130、The patient acted on the doctor’s(advice) and finally recovered.131、The sun heats the earth,(which) is very important to living things.132、The definition leaves (much room) for disagreement.133、The heavy rain stopped us (from arriving) at the station on time.134、The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible (for) the explosions that…135、The public transport system in many cities in the world (is still run) by the local authority. 136、The (politician) is concerned with successful election,whereas the statesman is …137、The big man has always been eating ont the go,(so) he has got stomachache.138、The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious.i’d like to have it again (twice as much ) 139、The man (made for) the gate when he realized that we had spotted him.140、The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension (to some extent ) 141、There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has (resulted in)poverty. 142、The mistake was (caused) by the carelessness of the assistant.143、The ancient letter was written (with) a pen.144、The roof of our house is broken ,so it needs (repairing).145、The volunteers started looking after other children (whose) parents died of AIDS last year. 146、They are (such diligent)students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations 147、 You must explain (to us, in) how they succeeded ()the experiment.148、You should make (sure)your house or flat is secure.149、You (ought) to lock the door at night.150、We advised him to give up smoking,(and do) a lot of exercise.151、What (type) of blood does Tom have?152、We consider (is necessary that) the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.153、When a fire (broke out) at the National Exhibition,at least ten priceless paintings…154、We are (confident) int eh future of our motherland.155、We failed in our (attempt) to climb the mountain.156、We lived on a (side street)when my wife studied in Oxford,It is quiet there,so very suited for 157、Why (is…begin)the old block of flats()demolished next month?158、We are told that it is (where) we are born that decides our nationality.159、We have kept (up) our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends160、While (raising) money,he had worked very long hours.161、We have our house (cleaned) every week by a cleaner.162、When we were having a meeting, the director (was told) the bad news by telephone.163、What’s happened to Tom?(He’s been taken )to hospital.。
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英语网考B复习词汇与结构选择题1. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy C for her examination. A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared2. The computer doesn't work well, so something __C____ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone3. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders___ C______ will happen to her private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that4. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with theaudience___B____ on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat5. If the whole program __D_____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned6. Isn't it about the time you___ A ____to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun7. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and ___D___ you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that8. It was not until she had arrived home _B_____ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she9. Determined to __A_____ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through10. He ___C_____ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored11. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent._________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary12. I _______going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn't.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off13. Young children often can't ________between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast14. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D. C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took15. And what we got to_______ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with16. TOEFL is a test for students _____native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which17. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I____________ of hunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die18. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which ______ most interesting to everyone.A. are B, is C. they are D. it is19. He studied hard in his youth, ______ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which20. The population of many Alaskan cities has ______doubled in the past three years.A. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as21. He's determined to finish the job______long it takes.A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever22. Hardly ever______get a good job these days without a good education.A. people mightB. people canC. do peopleD. have people23. Nowhere else in the world ______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found24. Children learn best by studying at their own_______. A. rate B. speedC. paceD. growth25. The committee is due to _______ its report by the end of this year.A. releaseB. relieveC. relateD. retain26. She's an only child, but they didn't really ______her. A. hurt B. damageC. spoilD. harm27. His parents ______ him the opportunity to go to university.A. ignoredB. neglectedC. refusedD. denied28.______all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it.A. As forB. BesidesC. ExceptD. Despite29. For a successful business, friendly and ______staff are essential.A. sufficientB. effectiveC. efficientD. respective30. To _______their new shampoo, they are selling it at half price for a month.A. progressB. proceedC. promoteD. propose31. Air pollution_____, this city is still a good place to live in.A. being greatly reducedB. greatly being reducedC. to greatly reduceD. greatly to reduce32. Many Americans worry about leisure and hurry from one activity to thenext,______ little time to stop and think. A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave33. I won't be able to attend the meeting tonight because______.A. I must teach a classB. I teach a classC. I will be teaching a classD. I will have been teaching a class34. Great changes______ in our institute in the last few years.A. have taken placeB. has taken placeC. took placeD. had taken place35. If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed36. _______ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master's degree.A. To becomeB. BecomeC. One becomesD. On becoming37. I don't know why she avoids _______ her opinion on the subject.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given38. If I had remembered _______ the window, the thief would not have got in.A. to closeB. closingC. to have closedD. having closed39. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school ______the master's degree in business administration. A. representing B. offering C. presenting D. supplying40. James plans to ______offers from other companies before making a decision.A. explodeB. expandC. exposeD. explore41. It would make ________ for the parents to be involved in this discussion.A. senseB. ideaC. meaningD. significance42. The license must be clearly_______ in the car windscreenA. spreadB. displayedC. exposedD. located43. The donated liver came from the UK, but the hospital is giving no furtherA. instanceB. characterC. itemsD. details44. Police are ______the disappearance of two children.A. looking outB. looking afterC. looking intoD. looking on45. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another________.A. occasionB. situationC. conditionD. environment46. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _______ the police.A. called inB. calling inC. call inD. to call in47. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we _______ at him.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh48. In no circumstance _______.A. smoking should be allowed on the campusB. should smoking be allowed on the campusC. should smoking allowed on the campusD. should smoking allow on the campus49 we desire that the tour leader ______ us immediately of any changes in plans.A. informB. informsC. informedD. has informed50. These two areas are similar_____ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to that.B. besides thatC. in thatD. except that51. _____ my love of landscape, nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the Highlands.A. But for 'B. For allC. AboveD. Except for52. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when53._____is no reason for dismissing him.A. Because he was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes being lateC. The fact that he was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late54. Dieters should try to reach and _______ a reasonable weight.A. containB. secureC. reserveD. maintain55. They claim that ______1,000 factories closed down during economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. approximatelyC. considerablyD. properly56. I ______ an interesting news item in yesterday's Times.A. came acrossB. came upC. came toD. came over57. I was stunned by the news, and my initial _______ was anger.A. impressionB. reactionC. commentD. other58. We are interested in the weather because it ______us so directly--What we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. A. benefits B. affects C. guides D. effects59. That probably explains why public opinion is broadly _______ euthanasia (死), or at least certain forms of it.A. in relation toB. in contrast toC. in excess ofD. in favor of60. She was ______ a very affectionate person. A. at heart B. in person C. on purpose D. by nature61. If only he ______what I tell him, but he won't.A. had doneB. would doC. would have doneD. has done62. Five minutes earlier,_______we could have caught the last train.A. andB. orC. soD. but63. A suitcase with shirt, trousers and shoes _______stolen from the car.A. have beenB. hasC. wasD. are64. They talked in whispers, but still, I couldn't help but ______their conversation.A. overhearB. to overhearC. overhearingD. overheard65. Her wish was that he______ at Beijing University at once.A. studiesB. studiedC. studyD. will study66. The furniture in his room is quite different _______ in yours.A. from thoseB. from thatC. from that oneD. from those ones67. The government official explained that there's no point ______ about the cultural gap in that city.A. to worryB. with them worryingC. in worryingD. worry68. ______ such a good chance he planned to learn more.A. GivingB. Having givenC. Having been givenD. To be given69. I'd almost given up hope of finding a house I liked, and then suddenly thisone____.A. turned overB. turned upC. turned onD. turned down70. Not only are cars involved in most of the traffic accidents, but they also_____ to the pollution of the air.A. contributeB. promoteC. referD. matter71. David and Sheila are unable to have children, but they're hoping to_______ little boy.A. cultivateB. raiseC. adoptD. acquire72. As you know, when college students ______ their future employment, they often think of status and income.A. applyB. demandC. anticipateD. suppose73. Alice is a _______ person and never makes any unreasonable demands.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. severeD. solemn74. Not ____, with youth unemployment so high, some school-leavers with qualifications fail to find jobs.A. obviouslyB. surprisinglyC. particularlyD. normally75. She is quite capable and can be depended on in an______.A. affairB. accidentC. incidentD. emergency76. The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. objected to haveC. were objected to haveD. were objected to having77. Nowhere else in the world ______more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found78. This is a very difficult operation. It is essential that you_____ for emergency.A. are to be preparedB. would preparedC. be preparedD. must be prepared79. Most insurance agents would rather you ______ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation. A. don't do B. didn't do C. would not do D. do80. Her sun-tanned face suggested that she _____in excellent health. A. be B. is C. was D. were81. _____evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. It beingB. It isC. There isD. There being82. Having been asked to speak at the convention_______.A. some notes were prepared for Dr. SmithB. Smith prepared some notesC. The convention members were pleased to hear Dr. SmithD. Some notes were prepared by Dr. Smith83. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago they _____ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying84. People are spending more of their income on goods such as cars andhousehold_____.A. facilitiesB. appliancesC. instrumentsD. equipment85. Graceland, Elvis Presley's former home, is now a tourist ___ that draws more than 600,000 visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. appointmentD. arrangement86. Food was in short_____; women stood in line for hours for a bucket of drinking water.A. storeB. provisionC. reserveD. supply87. Being the_________ sponsor of this competition, he has got great opportunities for advertising his products.A. principalB. chiefC. mainD. primary88. I don't want to talk about it now. I'm not in the_______.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood89. Mary had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_______. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire90. Latin America has an _______ labor force and natural resources.A. wealthyB. abundantC. scatteredD. deposited词汇与结构选择题答案1—5 CCCBD 6—10 ADBAC 11—15 BDBAC 16—20 CCBDC 21—25 BCCAA 26—30 CDDCC 31—35 ABCAC 36—40 ACABD 41—45 ABDCA 46—50 DBBAC 51—55 BBCDB 56—60 ABBDD 61—65 BACAC 66—70 BCCBA 71—75 CCABD 76—80 ACCBC 81—85 CBCBB 86—90 DADBB。