人教版八年级英语下册第一单元基础练习题(附答案)

合集下载

人教版八年级英语下册unit1单元测试题(有答案)

人教版八年级英语下册unit1单元测试题(有答案)1.The (excite) news made her jump up and down with joy.2.He is a (success) businessman who has made a fortune.3.The (surprise) party was a great success and everyone had a good time.4.She is a (talent) musician who can play multiple instruments.5.The (amaze) view from the top of the mountain took our breath away.6.The (fascinate) book kept me up all night reading.7.The (interest) article in the newspaper caught my n.8.The (inspire) speech motivated the audience to take n.9.The (excite) movie had us on the edge of our seats.10.The (amuse) comedian had the audience laughing uncontrollably.11.The (encourage) words gave me the confidence to pursue my dreams.12.The (entertain) show included singing。

dancing。

and comedy.13.The (educate) program taught us about different cultures around the world.14.The (challenge) task required us to think outside the box.15.The (relax) music helped me unwind after a long day.1.A man has two feet。

单元测试卷人教版英语初二八年级下册unit 1 A基础测试试卷含答案解析

【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册unit 1A基础测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing2．— My sister has a stomachache.— You should tell her and rest.A．to lie down B．lying down C．lie down D．lay down 3．—Where did you go last Sunday?—We went to the farm and enjoyed ______.A．you B．us C．yourselves D．ourselves 4．—Who________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?—My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A．put on B．looked after C．gave up D．take up5．Mr. Black is a disabled man, so he can’t look after________well.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 6．—Could you please do the dishes?—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.A．Yes, sure B．No problem C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine7．Bill ____ a stomachache, so he ____ eat anything 24 hours.A．has, should B．have, should C．had, should D．has, shouldn’t 8．Here is a banana, please___________ .We'll make a banana milk shake.A．cut them up B．cut up it C．cut it up9．— Does David have a fever? — _________. His temperature is about 40℃.A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 10．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him11．On my way to school this morning，I saw an old man fall down______his bike.I took him to the hospital without thinking twice.A．from B．of C．with D．for12．As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ______ is becoming more and more important.A．play sports B．keep healthy C．have a cold D．drink coffee 13．Our school has several weeks _____ in the summer time.A．away B．of C．out D．off14．.----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?--- I prefer coffee______ sugar.A．than B．for C．with D．to15．—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A．with time B．at times C．in time D．at this time二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

(必考题)人教版初中英语八年级下册Starter Unit 1基础练习(答案解析)

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．You should ______ more water when you have a fever.A．drinks B．drinking C．drink D．has2．He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital.A．look B．watch C．see D．visited 3．There is a pen _____ on the floor, whose is it?A．lie B．putting C．lying D．lieing 4．You are always angry, maybe you have____ “yang”.A．too B．too many C．much too D．too much 5．David ____ a stomachache. So he ____ eat anything 24 hours.A．has, should B．has , should’t C．have, shouldn’t D．has, shouldn’t 6．—What’s the matter ___ your bike? —It doesn’t work.A．of B．with C．to D．about7．— Are you _______? — Yes, I have a sore throat.A．free B．sick C．healthy D．busy8．---When did you study in France? --- _______________.A．Two years ago B．For two years C．In two years D．After two years 9．Today I borrowed a book _____ Tom and lent a book ______ him.A．to ; from B．to ; to C．from ; from D．from ; to 10．—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?—Yes. She eats like a bird ______.A．to wake up B．to be strongC．to lose weight D．to fall asleep11．-_________?-I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A．How are youB．What can I do for youC．What's the matter with youD．How do you like it12．I couldn't believe that such an expensive car was________and crashed into another car. A．without controlling B．out of control C．under the control 13．—What’s , Tony ? —I have a sore throat .A．matter B．a matter C．the matter D．this 14．You should smoking. It’s really bad for your health.A．put up B．give up C．get up D．cut up15．She can ______ both French and English.A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak16．______ all my friends, I never feel sad when I am in trouble.A．Thank to B．Thank for C．Thanks to D．Thanks for17．The little girl of 2 years old can dress ______. How clever!A．himself B．itself C．myself D．herself18．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?--- _______ .A．That’s nothing B．That’s all rightC．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that19．The old man eats _____________, but he doesn’ t look _____________.A．well；well B．good；bad C．well；bad D．good；good 20．_____________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For 21．—Anna, have you ________ seen Happy Camp?—Of course. I ________ it last week.A．never; saw B．never; seen C．ever; saw D．ever; seen 22．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 23．—, Tony?—I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.A．How are you B．What’s the matter C．Are you really ill D．Why not go to a doctor24．—Why is Jeff so ________?—Because he won the first place in a competition.A．upset B．excited C．nervous D．blind25．________ the scientists’ hard work, Tiangong II was launched (发射) successfully.A．As for B．Thanks to C．Instead of D．In control of 26．---_____we go to the zoo? ---All right.A．Do B．Let's C．Are D．Shall【参考答案】一、选择题1．C 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．B7．B8．A 9．D 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．B 26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：你发烧时应该多喝水。

[全]人教版八年级下册(英语)第一单元测试卷及参考答案

人教版八年级下册（英语）第一单元测试卷及参考答案Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1. Be careful, don’t t________ on the step.2. The nurse cleaned the w_________ before theoperation.3. Andy has a _________ (发烧)and won’t be coming into the work today.4. I was upset at ___________ (错过)all the excitement.5. Tommy is still in bed with _________ (流感).Ⅱ. 单项选择。

1. —What do you do?—I’man engineer. I ______ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A.workB. had workedC. will workD.worked2. Tom ______ in China now. He called his parents oncea week.A.is studyingB. will studyC. has studied3. When my father got home, I ______ a letter to myfriend.A.writeB. am writingC. wroteD.was writing4. —Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I had a sorethroat. —Howlong _____ like this?A.did youB. were youC. have you beenD.had you been5. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine thisevening.A.will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD.is having6. —_____ is the train station from the post office,do you know? —Abouttwenty minutes’bike ride.A.How muchB. How longC. How soonⅢ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。

人教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案

UNIT 1 Will people have robots？检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）A B C DE1. _______2. _______3. _________4. _________5.________II.听句子，选择你所听到句子的最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Because I had to go to school.B. Did you stay at home,tooC. Because my mother was ill.7. A. They were delicious. B. They were friendly. C. Theyare fine.8. A. Yes,I did. B. No,you didn’t. C. Yes,I do.9. A. It’s fifty yuan. B. It’s 100 ,000 yuan. C. It’s not cheap.10.A.Yes,I’d like some apples.B. Yes,I can.C. No,I don’t need your help.III. 听下面五组对话，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）11. What is the weather be like tomorrowA. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.12. How does the man go to workA. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.13. What does Tony want to be when he grows upA. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.14. What’s Jack doingA. He is playing with snow.B. He is walking in the wind.C. He is running in the rain.15. What will the family buyA. A telephone.B. A television.C. A computer.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。

初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷(有答案)

人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1基础测试题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1基础测试题.doc一、用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.-What’s the matter ?-He ______ (have) a sore throat .2.He has a cough a sore throat . He should ____ (lie) down and rest .3.It ________ (not sound) like you have a fever .4.You need _____ (take) breaks away from the computer.5.You sat too long without ______ (move).6.My head and neck _____ (hurt). I should go to the doctor.7.He ____ (cut) ____ (自己) yesterday .8.Bill agreed _____(help) me to look for my lost bike .9.Look,！The man ______ (shout) for help .10.A t 9:00 a.m. bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when thedriver saw an old ____ (lie) on the side of the road .二．用词的适当形式填空。

1.He didn’t think about himself . He only thought about _____ a life.2.Without _______ twice , He take the sick man to the hospital.3.The drive expected the passengers ______ and wait for the next bus .4.Many people don’t want _____ others because they don’t want anytrouble .5.He _____ himself yesterday . He needs to see the doctor .6.Did you hurt yourself ______ soccer ?7.Lucy ____ sick yesterday . She had a sore throat.8.A: Who came to your office yesterday .B : A boy . He _____hit on the head .三、用所给词的正确形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1基础练习题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1基础练习题（含答案）一、单项选择1. A ________ player set a new record at the sports meeting.A. 16-years-oldB. 16 year oldC. 16-year-oldD. 16 years old2. My brother often ________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer4. —Jack's uncle has got the COVID-19.Now he is in hospital.—________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Be careful next time5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. His joke is ________ to make us all ________.A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to laugh二、完形填空My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so.I paid little attention. But one thing let me ________11 realize what my parents meant.One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw it was hiring new workers! I went into the ________12 and asked for the job. The manager looked at me for a few seconds ________13.“Do you have a high school diploma? ” He said, “Or do you have any ________14 experien ce? ” I felt so ashamed and left.I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my ________15.“I must go to school to ________16 my study because I can't do anything without a good education, ” I said to myself.Everything looked ________17 when I went back to the store years later：the same people and the same design. However, I felt more ________18 this time. The manager told me they needed new workers. I showed my diploma. He looked at it and said, “Great! You are ________19.”Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still _______20 in my spare time.11. A. finally B. easily C. luckily D. fast12. A. school B. storeC. companyD. supermarket13. A.in a hurry B. from head to footC. sooner or laterD. from time to time14. A. learning B. life C. teaching D. work15. A. parents B. friends C. future D. study16. A. continue B. begin C. stop D. change17. A. the same B. different C. friendly D. fresh18. A. excited B. surprised C. confident D. happy19. A. out B. in C. up D. down20. A. working B. driving C. running D. learning三、阅读理解No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight?When 13-year-old Joe Rowlands and his dad were in a kayak accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father's.On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island.However, the rough waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR on his dad until he came around.“I'm very proud of him.He acted with courage, ” Paul said of his son.21. What did Joe do that day?A. He went kayaking with his dad.B. He went kayaking all by himself.C. He watched a kayak race at home.D. He walked along the coast of Anglesey.22. When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it?A. By fixing the boat up.B. By shouting for help.C. By turning the boat over.D. By pushing the boat with Joe.23. After finding his dad was no longer swimming, Joe ________.A. swam to the nearby islandB. dragged the boat onto rocks to save his dadC. did CPR on his dad at onceD. jumped back into the water to save his dad24. What does the underlined phrase “came around” most probably mean?A. Lost his life.B. Came back to life.C. Ran around the rocks.D. Gave up the boat.25. From the passage, we can infer that ________.A. Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayakingB. Joe showed the ability to face danger without fearC. Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save himD. Joe chose to depend on his dad in the life-or-death situation四、词汇运用A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s , so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a f .28. I h my back when playing squash.29. —What's the t with you?—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________(knife).32. Mrs. Brown ________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents' ________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a ________(decide) by yourself.35. Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at ________(she) in the mirror.五、补全对话选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只能使用一次, 选项中有一项为多余项Jerry：Hello, Alice. You look very upset. What's the matter?Alice：________36 I've had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat. You know the COVID-19 virus is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already…Jerry：Don't be afraid. A fever is the common symptom of the disease.________37 Alice：No, I don't. I have just taken my temperature. It's normal.Jerry：If so, don't worry. ________38It's been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.Alice：You're right. Sometimes I'm too careless.Jerry：________39You can get some advice from the doctor.Alice：Good idea! ________40Jerry：Sure! Let's go now.参考答案一、1.C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5.A 6.D7.C8.B9.C 10. B二、11.A 12. B 13. B14. D15.C 16. A17. A 18. C19. B 20. D三、21. A22.C23. D24. B25. B四、A) 26.sick27.fever28.hurt29.trouble30.passengersB)y33.death34. decision35.herself五、36.B37.D38.A39.F40.E。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

八年级下第一单元基础练习（30分钟）1. Everyone ________ here but no one ________ her.A. is; knowsB. are; knowC. is; knowD. are; knows2. It ________ him thirty minutes to finish his homework. A. took B. cost C. spent D. used3. It is important ________ us to learn English well. A. with B. to C. of D. for4. My uncle went to London and ________ there for a few days last month.A. livedB. livesC. staysD. stayed5. I predict he will be an engineer _______ten years because he is so interested in making things.A. inB. afterC. laterD. for6. This year I think I will have ______ friends and spend _______ time in playing computer games.A. more, lessB. less, moreC. fewer; fewerD. more, fewer7. I hear that the small river is very dirty, and _______ people go to swim in it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little8. Look! There are some children ________ games on the playground.A. playB. playingC. to playD. are playing9. If I am an astronaut in the future, I’ll ________ to the moon._____ a rocket.A. can fly, byB. be able to fly, inC. to fly, onD. flying, by10. Would you like to have a try now? ---- Sure. It _______ both interesting and exciting.A. seemsB. is lookingC. is likeD. sound11. Do you know _________ in 300 years? A. what man will look like B. how man will look likeC. what will man look likeD. how will man look like12. Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? --- Certainly, we can buy _____than this, but _______this.A. a better, better thanB. a worse, as good asC. a cheaper, as good asD. a more important, not as good as13. How many people __________there fifty years ago. A. will B. were C. are D.will be14. I ________rockets to the moon when I grow up. A. take B. will fly C. took D. will be fly15. It will take ________ years to make robots ________ the most unpleasant things.A. hundred , doB. hundreds of , to doC. two hundreds , doD. hundreds of , do16. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _________ a huge body and the coat is _________ small.A. so; suchB. so; soC. such; suchD. such; so17. Here’s_______ ink in my pen. Could you give me some? A. few B. a few C. little D. a little18. My friends ________ a pet pig in their house. A. keeps B. feeds C. keep D. look19. Could you pass me two __________?A. pieces of paperB. pieces of papersC. pieces paperD. piece papers20. Our teacher tried ________ the players ________ well in the match.A. make; playB. to make; to playC. to make; playD. make; to play1. When she was 20,her dream to be a singer___________________(实现).2. We should remember the words ______ and ________________(反复地).3. In fact, in some cities, the air p_________ is quite serious(严重的). What’s your opinion, Mary?4. Her mother ________(可能) go to Australia.5. I _____________________________(爱上了) the big city of Shanghai as soon as I got there last year.6. I ____________________(不同意) him. So I put up my hands to say out my ideas.7. I will write a letter to you as soon as I ___________(有空)8. I need to wear a suit when I take part in the __________________(工作面试)9. He ______________(醒来) to work for his family and future every day.10. An earthquake ________________(发生) in western part of China last year.1. We are sure our city will be even ___________ (good) tomorrow.2. Cities in the future will be __________(crowd).3. People will live __________________ (be) 200 years old .4. Please buy some electric _________ (toothbrush) for them.5. Of course, computers will _________(use) by most people in the future.6. Do you know the Changjiang River is one of the _______(long) rivers in the world?7. Computer control(控制) seemed __________(possible) 100 years ago.8. In the future, _________(human) will still have much knowledge to learn.9. There ________________ (be) many people at tomorrow’s party.10. She will be a ______________ (science) when she ____________________(grow) up.1. As we know, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are both a_______ in China.2. It s________ that he is very angry with you.3. R_______ can do many things for human beings.4. I live in an a__________ with my parents in a big city.5. Mr. Li is good at computer. He wants to be a computer p___________.6. No one wants to hang out with me today, so I have to go out a________.7. P________ was first invented in China.8. These days everyone u___________ computers to do a lot of things.9. He often helps me _____ (do ) some housework.(同义句)---He often helps me ________some housework. .1. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗？Do you think ________ ________ be robots in people’s homes.2. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。