2020年南京市中考英语试卷-( 及答案word版)
【真题】2020年南京市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)
江苏省南京市2020年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?---The students who do not sign up before Fridaylunchtime_____.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案：D解析：句意：看公告文本，上面说什么？---周五午饭前不报名的学生（将）▲。
根据公告内容“如果不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容，故选D。
考点：句意理解辨析，同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：B解析：句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
江苏省南京市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
江苏省南京市2020年初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题一、单项填空请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.A. ifB. sinceC. althoughD. because【答案】C【详解】句意：虽然人类已经登上月球，但我们对月球仍然知之甚少。
考查连词。
if如果；since自……以来；although虽然；because因为；根据句意理解及句中的still可知，这里表达的是“虽然”，故选C。
2.China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future.A. imagineB. inventC. insistD. improve【答案】D【详解】句意：中国遏制新冠肺炎传播付出的努力，将在不久的将来提高世界控制其危害的能力。
考查动词辨析。
imagine想象；invent发明；insist坚持；improve提高。
根据句意理解可知，这里与ability能力搭配的应该是“提高，改善”，英语是improve，故选D。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
南京市2020年初中学业水平考试英语（全卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟）选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．We still know little about the Moon men have landed on it．（）A．if B．since C．although D．because2．China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will the world'sability to limit the harm in the near future．（）A．imagine B．invent C．insist D．improve3．Sorry，you can't take the dictionary away，Vicky．I it．（）A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using4．Jenny just wondered Angela already knew about the event．（）A．how soon B．how many C．how often D．how much5．By the time she was eight，Linda read English and French．（）A．could B．must C．need D．may6．When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all to him，but he soon learnt his way around．（）A．smooth B．slight C．strange D．successful7．What a terrible experience! ，lucky us，we are safe now．（）A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result8．The poster says Basketball Computer Game_____________．（）A．is designed by JackB．is only suitable for younger playersC．is almost new and in good conditionD．does not work on the seller's computer9．Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum，which will be open to the public soon，was formed at the foot of Zhongshan April 2nd．（）A．in B．on C．at D．from10．How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ？（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves11．---Which bicycle should I choose，sir？---It what you want to use it for．（）A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on12．Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai to be separated into four different groups．（）A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required13．Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day．（）A．energy B．talent C．humour D．wealth14．Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings，unlike English words which are spelt out according to how they sound．The underlined word "symbolise" in the sentence is a（n）________．（）A．noun B．verb C．adjective D．adverb15．---It was a fantastic trip．So，which city did you like best，Wuhan，Chengdu or Chongqing？--- ．There were good things and bad things about them．（）A．No problem B．It is hard to say C．Enjoy yourself D．You must be joking二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．According to several recent surveys，some people fear public speakingmore than anything else．16 ，this fear can be overcome（克服）withtwo simple methods：practice and using positive（正面的）energy from the audience．Practicing for a speech is essential．17 the task of writing thespeech is complete，speakers must practice，practice，practice．The more times they practice the speech，the more 18 they are discussing the topic．Using 19 such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience．Video is particularly helpful as it can be 20 many times，with the presenters focusing（集中）on one part at a time．Another 21 of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy．Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to22 ．Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give23 to the presenters behind the podium．While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation，using the audience's 24 will（意愿）helps much in making a speech better．All in all，these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking．With proper practice and audience empathy（共鸣），it is 25 to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech．So there is no need to fear public speaking any more．16．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Sadly D．Terribly17．A．Unless B．After C．Until D．Before18．A．nervous B．scared C．comfortable D．difficult19．A．objects B．activities C．signs D．instructions20．A．found B．sold C．cleared D．watched21．A．cause B．problem C．way D．purpose22．A．surprise B．scream C．suppose D．succeed23．A．confidence B．challenge C．humour D．service24．A．poor B．good C．weak D．free25．A．necessary B．important C．interesting D．possible三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B，C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AThe Walla WallaWallaby FoundationAbout WWWF Wallaby FAQ Educational Resources Photo Gallery ShopW elcome to the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation of America，Washington chapter．Here you will find news，photos，and other resources about the wallaby．In addition，our site's unique（独特的）features for members include profile pages，discussion forums（论坛），and other content．We are the world's best wallaby support group．For over 20 years，the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation has served the Walla Walla community through education and outreach on behalf of the wallaby．SearchMember Login Discussion Forums Member Profiles DonateContact Us26．The Wall Walla Wallaby Foundation is set up to ．A．sell the wallaby's food B．support the wallabyC．take photos of the wallaby D．provide news about the wallaby27．If you want to give money to support WWWF，you can click on the icon " "．A．About WWWF B．Donate C．Discussion Forums D．Educational Resources 28．The reading material above is ．A．a diary B．a story C．a questionnaire D．a web pageBTea is tasty and good for you．It is also one of the mostpopular drinks around the world．But what is tea？And why is itso popular？All tea comes from tea leaves but tea is not always the same．There are many kinds of tea．You can drink black tea，green tea，white tea or fruit tea．Each type of tea has a different taste and adifferent colour．The history of tea begins in Asia．In China，Korea and Japan，tea is still very importanttoday．In Japan，it can take many hours to prepare and drink tea with your guests．In Malaysia，a popular drink at breakfast is teh tarik（'pulled tea'）．Malaysians say it is good for you and tastes good with canai bread．Tourists in Kuala Lumpur like watching the tea sellers make 'pulled tea'．The tea sellers pour hot water on black tea．After five minutes，they add sugar and milk．Then they 'pull' the tea-they pour the tea from one cup to another many times．In many counties，you must have a special kettle to make tea．People in different countries also like to add different things to their tea．For example，Russians use a special kettle called a samovar．They like drinking tea with lemon．Sometimes，they also drink tea with some sugar or jam．In Turkey，tea comes in a Caydanlik．A Caydanlik has two kettles：one for the water and one for the tea．Drink Turkish tea with some sugar．Arab tea，called karak，has cardamom，ginger，milk and sugar．In the United Kingdom，they add some milk and sugar．The British usually eat biscuits with their tea．In Japan，they like…29．Tea，a drink with a long history，first appeared in ．A．Europe B．America C．Asia D．Africa30．The writer uses the punctuation mark"…"at the end of the passage to ．A．express his uncertainty of the subject B．show his special taste in Japanese tea C．attract readers' interest in further reading D．hide his limited knowledge in this field 31．What is the best title for the passage？A．The History of Tea B．Different Tea KettlesC．The Most Popular Drink D．The World in a TeacupCLIFE is A WKW ARD．What should you do when your parents areembarrassing（使尴尬）you in front of your friends？Or what if you seewhat looks like a classmate stealing someone else's headphones？In oursocial Q's column（专栏），the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult PhilipGalances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigatingreal-life situations，Now it's your turn：Do you have a question about anuncomfortable social situation at school，at home，on social media or among friends？Email it to us at Kidsqs@njpost．com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue．Please include your age and hometown．Come on，we know you have one．To inspire（激励）you，here are reader-submitted questions we've published in previous issues：My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do．I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute．I don't like that it's a surprise，and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time．How can I have more of a say？At my school，fourth graders need to learn different dances，then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us．This makes me nervous，and I'm not looking forward to it．How should I handle this situation？My sister is home for college break，and lucky me，she's my roommate．As I'm 12 and she's almost 19，we both want our own space．I know she doesn't mean it personally，but she always complains that she doesn't have a home，which makes me feel as if I'm intruding in my own room．Do I tell her how l feel or let it go？32．What should be included in your email to the social Q's column？A．Name，age and social media．B．Age，school and hometown．C．Age，hometown and questions．D．Name，school and questions．33．The underlined word "say" in the passage means ．A．the ability to plan time B．the chance to set up campsC．the right to make decisions D．the plan to enjoy activities34．The writer uses some published reader-submitted questions in order to ．A．show kids ways of solving problemsB．give kids examples of what to write aboutC．share Harper and Philip's advice with kidsD．offer kids a chance to complain about their lives35．The social Q's column is designed to ．A．help kids deal with their troubles B．train kids to writeC．have kids introduce themselves D．advise kids to behave wellDMe：Hello，Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy，and thanks forwatching．I want to especially thank you，Ms．Bertha，for agreeing to this interviewon live television．It's a pleasure to meet you，the first-known transgalactic visitorto Earth，Now，I understand that you are from a planet called Zadernol？Bertha：Just call me Miss Bertha or Bertha，please，but not "Ms．"Me：Okay，sorry about that．So，you've been on Earth for about a week now．What have been your biggest disappointments or challenges so far？Bertha：It's not the worst planet I've ever been to．Mercury was much worse．The aliens-oops，I mean humans，have been unkind，overall．The family I'm staying with，for example，were nice at first．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything．They're not interested in any of my stories．And I think they may be trying to avoid me．Worst of all，they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself．They're so rude．Me：Oh，um…wow．That's just…Bertha：I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay，by the way．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planes．And they all adored（崇拜）me and begged menot to leave．But I gave this human family a chance to host me．I mean，really，they should be grateful that I selected them，of all the people on Earth，to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain（款待）me．Me：Well，what you're saying is surprising，Bertha．Do you think it's possible that this family just wants you to pitch in a little，to be a good guest？Bertha：It's odd to me that you're not agreeing with me．If you were smarter，you'd agree with me．That's another thing．Everyone Zadernol is smarter than the smartest person on Earth．Earth is below me．Me：You know what，Bertha？I'm staring to see why you're so unhappy here on Earth．You're just a boastful（自夸的），spoiled alien．36．Who is hosting the interview？A．Aziza Bellamy．B．Bertha．C．A trans-galactic visitor．D．A president．37．Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion？A．Wall，what you're saying is surprising，Bertha．B．So，you've been on Earth for about a week know．C．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets．D．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything．38．From the passage，we know that Aziza is ．A．proud of Bertha B．interested in ZadernolC．dissatisfied with Bertha D．scared of Bertha's words39．What might Aziza write in his diary about the interview？A．Talking to Bertha was great fun．I now know much about Zadernol．B．We shoud try to improve our earth as Bertha's hometown is much better．C．The interview was interesting．But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with．D．It was an unusual interview，and an unexpected experience as well．40．We can learn from the passage that ．A．being boastful will win us few friendsB．there are many good reasons to be boastfulC．people who boast a lot are better than othersD．boasting a lot is a good way to get people to like us非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上．41．This is the （第三）time that I have been in Nanjing．42．Tom kept calling me for years，（基至）after he graduated．43．Why don′t you （邀请）Jeny to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning？44．What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in （社会）．45．If you go to Beijing，make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum．It′s my favourite museum in the （整个的）country．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单调的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上．46．It′s popular （hire）a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake．47．The noise made sleep （possible），so I got up and read a book．48．The Siberian tiger，known as the Northeast Tiger in China，is （large）tiger of all．49．Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient （story）that help shape Chinese culture．50．China has （rapid）become a world leader in high speed rail．Journeys that took days now take hours．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上．sell；next month；musical ability；raise money；How aboutJohn：Where have you been？You missed the announcement about the musicfestival．Frank：I was at the teacher's office．Music festival？John：Yes，it's going to be 51 in the school hall．Frank，you can play theviolin．52 playing it at the festival？Frank：Well，I′d rather play the piano．I can play Mojito，What about you，John？John：Actually．I don′t have much 53 ．I′d prefer just to do some voluntary work．I can 54 tickets．Frank：So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to 55 ？John：Yes．All of the money will go to charity．Frank：Well，if it's for a good cause，everyone should take part!五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，井根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1．个单词．．．．请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应横线上．Cars powered by gasoline were sold for many years before hybrid vehiclesthat use gasoline，electricity，and solar energy．Car companies are nowmaking cars that are fully powered by electricity only．How do these electriccars measure up to（符合标准）traditional gasoline cars？Electric and gasoline vehicles look similar on the outside．They have verydifferent parts under their hoods，though．Electric cars have one main moving part：the motor．But gas cars literally have hundreds of parts，often requiring frequent maintenance（保养）．Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper to maintain and less likely to have mechanical problems．Electric vehicles are energy efficient，also making them cheaper to operate．It costs about ＄1．00 to travel 43 miles in an electric car，which is a clear contrast to a gas car，which costs about ＄1．25 to go 18 miles．Basically，an electric car can go twice as far as a gas car for the same price．Electric vehicles do not have tailpipe emissions ，making them more friendly to the environment，too．While some details make electric cars seem attractive，other details aren't as favorable．For example，some electric cars can travel only 60 to 120 miles on a full charge（充电）．Most gas cars can drive hundreds of miles on a full tank．An electric car has to stop more often to get recharged．Therefore，a gas car would be a better option （选择）if you have far to drive．And electric cars aren't as convenient（方便的）to power up as gas cars are．There are plenty of gas stations，but not many charging stations for electric cars．Then，once an electric car reaches a charging station，it can take up to six hours to charge．There are certainly benefits to both electric cars and gasoline cars．It′s good to know that there is an option．Electric cars vs Gasoline carsIntroduction With the appearance of electric cars，people wonder whether electric cars can achieve the 56 standards as gasoline cars．Similarity Electric cars and gasoline cars looks similar on the outside．57 Electric cars●Having fewer parts reduces the 58 of their maintenance and the 59 of having mechanical problems．●60 with gasoline cars，electric cars are more energy-saving，making them cheaper to operate．●Having no tailpipe emissions，they are more environmentally 61 ．●It 62 more time for electric cars to get charged．Gasoline cars●Gas cars can cover a 63 distance on a full tank than electric cars on a full charge．●Gas cars are more 64 to power up．Conclusion Both electric cars and gasoline cars have their own benefits，which provides people witha 65 ．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上．Do you have difficulty learning English words？Well，k 66 a vocabularynotebook for learning new English words is not difficult．Here are some easy steps．First，buy a notebook w 67 at least 100 lined pages．You should select the color and sizenotebook that you prefer．S 68 ，write down any important words that you comeacross when reading or listening．This step r 69 you to decide whether a word is importantenough for you to learn now．Do not assume（认为）that you will learn the word l 70 ．The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide w 71 information about each word you will write in the notebook．Some learners write only a t 72 of the word．Others write an example pharse using the word．I 73 information that matches your learning style and your needs．Finally，the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to p 74 these words several times．If the pages of your notebook are well organized，you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over．If you f 75 these important steps，you can improve your English greatly．Come and have a try!六、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，在学校英文校刊KIDS MAG上看到招募夏令营营员的信息，请根据招募内容，用英语给校刊写一封信．注意：1．内容涵盖所有要点（理由不得少于两点．．．．．．．．），可适当发挥．2．词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等．Dear Sir or Madam，Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps，Yours，Li Hua答案与解析选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．We still know little about the Moon men have landed on it．（）A．if B．since C．although D．because【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】尽管人类已登陆过月球，但我们对月球仍然知之甚少．【解答过程】if如果，引导条件状语从句；since因为，自从，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句．根据空前We still know little about the Moon"我们对月球仍然知之甚少"和空后_men have landed on it"人类已登陆过月球"可知，此处需用从属连词although"尽管"，引导让步状语从句．故选：C．【总结归纳】先熟悉所给选项的从属连词词义，再结合题干和句意选择正确的从属连词．本题需注意从属连词although引导让步状语从句的用法．2．China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will the world's ability to limit the harm in the near future．（）A．imagine B．invent C．insist D．improve【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】中国为遏制COVID-19传播所做的努力，将在不久的将来提高全世界控制其危害的能力。
2020年南京中考英语试题及答案
2020年南京中考英语试题及答案选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it. （）A. ifB. sinceC. althoughD. because2. China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future. （）A. imagineB. inventC. insistD. improve3. Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it. （）A. usedB. am usingC. have usedD. was using4. Jenny just wondered ________ Angela already knew about the event. （）A. how soonB. how manyC. how oftenD. how much5. By the time she was eight, Linda ________ read English and French. （）A. couldB. mustC. needD. may6. When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all ________ to him, but he soon learnt his way around. （）A. smoothB. slightC. strangeD. successful7. What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now. （）A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result8. The poster says Basketball Computer Game ________. （）A. is designed by JackB. is only suitable for younger playersC. is almost new and in good conditionD. does not work on the seller’s computer9. Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan ________ April 2nd. （）A. inB. onC. atD. from10. How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________? （）A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves11. —Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ______ what you want to use it for. （）A. takes onB. carries onC. puts on D depends on12. Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai ______ to be separated into four different groups. （）A. is requiringB. is requiredC. was requiredD. required13. Maria is always full of ______ because she takes exercise every day. （）A. energyB. talentC. humourD. wealth14. Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings, unlike English words which are spelt out according to how they sound.The underlined word “symbolise”in the sentence is a(n) ______. （）A. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. adverb15. —It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing?—______. There were good things and bad things about them. （）A. No problemB. It is hard to sayC. Enjoy yourselfD. You must be joking二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试题(高清扫描版)
大地二中张清泉杭信一中何逸冬李度一中陈海思漂市一中钱少锋镇海中学陈志海师院附中李忠海漂市一中钱少锋杭信一中何逸冬【素材积累】1、只要心中有希望存摘，旧有幸福存摘。
预测未来的醉好方法，旧是创造未来。
坚志而勇为，谓之刚。
刚，生人之德也。
美好的生命应该充满期待、惊喜和感激。
人生的胜者决不会摘挫折面前失去勇气。
2、我一直知道，漫长人生中总有一段泥泞不得不走，总有一个寒冬不得不过。
感谢摘这样的时候，我遇见的世界上最美的心灵，我接受的最温暖的帮助。
经历过这些，我将带着一颗感恩和勇敢的心继续走上梦想的道路，无论是风雨还是荆棘。
【素材积累】1、走近一看，我立刻被这美丽的荷花吸引住了，一片片绿油油的荷叶层层叠叠地挤摘水面上，是我不由得想起杨万里接天莲叶无穷碧这一句诗。
荷叶上滚动着几颗水珠，真像一粒粒珍珠，亮晶希望对您有帮助，谢谢晶的。
它们有时聚成一颗大水珠，骨碌一下滑进水里，真像一个顽皮的孩子！2、摘有欢声笑语的校园里，满地都是雪，像一块大地毯。
房檐上挂满了冰凌，一根儿一根儿像水晶一样，真美啊！我们一个一个小脚印踩摘大地毯上，像画上了美丽的图画，踩一步，吱吱声旧出来了，原来是雪摘告我们：和你们一起玩儿我感到真开心，是你们把我们这一片寂静变得热闹起来。
对了，还有树。
树上挂满了树挂，有的树枝被压弯了腰，真是忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。
真好看呀！【素材积累】1、人生只有创造才能前进；只有适应才能生存。
博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之。
我不知道将来会去何处但我知道我已经摘路上。
思想如钻子，必须集中摘一点钻下去才有力量。
失败也是我需要的，它和成功对我一样有价值。
2、为了做有效的生命潜能管理，从消极变为积极，你必须了解人生的最终目的。
你到底想要什么?一生中哪些对你而言是最重要的?什么是你一生当中最想完成的事?或许，你从来没有认真思量过生命潜能管理旧是以有系统的方法管理自我及周边资源，达成。
【素材积累】1、走近一看，我立刻被这美丽的荷花吸引住了，一片片绿油油的荷叶层层叠叠地挤摘水面，是我不由得想起万里接天莲叶无穷这一句诗。
江苏省南京市2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
podium. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the
audience's ___24___ will (意愿) helps much in making a speech better.
A. smooth
B. slight
C. strange
D. successful
1 / 38
7.What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.
A. Anyway
B. Otherwise
C. For example
8.The poster says Basketball Computer Game________.
D. wealth
14.Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings, unlike English words which are spelt out according to how
they sound.
The underlined word “symbolise” in the sentence is a(n) ________.
All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience
empathy (共鸣), it is ____25____ to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech. So there
2020年南京市中考英语试题详解
2020年南京市中考英语试题详解一、单项选择1.We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.A. ifB. sinceC. althoughD. because【答案】C【解析】本题考查状语从句引导词。
if意为“如果；是否”，引导条件状语从句和宾语从句；since意为“自从；既然”,引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句，since 引导时间状语从句时，主句常用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时；although意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。
根据题干可推知句意为：尽管人类已经在月球上登陆，但我们对月球仍然知之甚少。
此处为让步状语从句，although符合题意，故选C。
2.China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future.A. imagineB. inventC. insistD. improve【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。
imagine意为“想象”；invent意为“发明”；insist意为“坚持”；improve意为“提高”。
根据题干可推知句意为：中国阻止新冠病毒传播的努力，将提高世界在不久的将来限制其危害的能力。
故improve符合题意，答案选D。
3.Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.A. usedB. am usingC. have usedD. was using【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态辨析。
根据语境可推知句意为：对不起，Vicky，你不能把字典拿走。
我正在用它。
此处要表示正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时be+doing的结构，答案选B。
江苏省南京市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
江苏省南京市2020年中考试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷共8页, 全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，其他位置答题一律无效。
第一卷（选择题，共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. – Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.-- Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine2. Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______ March in Fujiabian Modern AgriculturalPark this year.A. onB. atC. inD. to3. -- _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?-- To learn about different styles of school uniform.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. Which4. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. – Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?--You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. took6. -- ____ brave Zhang Hua is!--Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.A. What aB. HowC. .How aD.What7. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.A. BecauseB. IfC. UntilD. Though8. – Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.-- Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. won’t finishB. didn’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. hadn’t finished9. --- Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes.--- He should be careful next time.A. knocked offB. took offC. showed offD. turned off10. – David, could you tell me _________?-- Every four years.A. when the 2020 World Cup will finishB. how often the World Cup takes placeC. how many teams take part in the World CupD. who may score the most goals in the World Cup11. – Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?-- Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.A. requiresB. reducesC. removesD. repeats13. We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A. improvedB. was improvedC. has improvedD. will be improved14. –The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How doyou like it?-- ______.A. I think soB. Pretty goodC. It’s my pleasureD. All right15. – We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.-- Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.A. what forB. whatC. why notD. why二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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5.By the time she was eight, Linda________ read English and French.
A. couldB. mustC. needD. may
6.When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all________ to him, but he soon learnt his way around.
20. A. foundB. soldC. clearedD. watched
21. A. causeB. problemC. wayD. purpose
22. A. surpriseB. screamC. supposeD. succeed
23. A. confidenceB. challengeC. humourD. service
Wallaby Foundation
Welcome to the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation of America, Washington chapter. Here you will find news, photos, and other resources about the wallaby. In addition, our site’s unique (独特的) features for members include profile pages, discussion forums (论坛), and other contents. We are the world's best wallaby support group.
A. is requiringB. is requiredC. was requiredD. required
13.Maria is always full of ________ because she takes exercise every day.
A. energyB. talentC. humourD. wealth
8.The poster saysBasketball Computer Game________.
FOR SALE
Basketball Computer Game
2—4 players
Bought last month
Played once—works perfectly
Phone Jack: 3665444
—It ________ what you want to use it for.
A. takes onB. carries onC. puts onD. depends on
12.Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai ________ to be separated into four different groups.
2020年 南京市中考英语试卷
一、单项填空
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.
A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.because
3.Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.
A. usedB. am usingC. have usedD. was using
4.Jenny just wondered ________Angela already knew about the event.
All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience empathy (共鸣), it is____25____to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech. So there is no need to fear public speaking any more.
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26.The Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation is set up to ________.
A.sell the wallaby’s foodB.support the wallaby
C.take photos of the wallabyD.provide news about the wallaby
27.If you want to give money to support WWWF, you can click on the icon “________”.
16. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. SadlyD. Terribly
17 A. UnlessB. AfterC. UntilD. Before
18. A. nervousB. scaredC. comfortableD. difficult
19. A. objectsB. activitiesC. signsD. instructions
A. smoothB. slightC. strangeD. successful
7.What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.
A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result
14.Many Chinese characterssymbolisetheir meanings, unlike English words which are spelt according to how they sound.
The underlined word “symbolise” in the sentence is a(n) ________.
For over 20 years, the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation has served the Walla Walla community through education and outreach on behalf of the wallaby.
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A. is designed by JackB. is only suitable for younger players
C. is almost new and in good conditionD. does not work on the seller’s computer
9.Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan ________ April 2nd.
2.China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future.
A. imagineB. inventC. insistD. improve
A. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. adverb
15.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing?
—________. There were good things and bad things about them.
A. No problemB. It is hard to say
C. Enjoy yourselfD. You must be joking
二、完形填空
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
According to several recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else.___16___, this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the audience. Practicing for a speech is essential.___17___the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must practice, practice, practice. The more times they practice the speech, the more___18___they are discussing the topic. Using___19___such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience. Video is particularly helpful as it can be___20___many times, with the presenters focusing (集中) on one part at a time. Another___21___of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience’s positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to____22____. Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give___23___to the presenters behind the podium. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the audience's___24___will (意愿) helps much in making a speech better.