词汇语法练习题
词汇语法练习题(给学生)
词汇语法练习题1. She was very much taken ____A_______ the castle.A. withB. asC. upD. among2. They look on me ______C_____ their own brother.A at B. for C . as D. with3. The inspiring stories of heroes help ___B______ us that ordinary people can do extraordinary .things.A comply B. remind C . toss D. played4. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing ____C___ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds5. When you're in Paris you can't help being ___B_____ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious6.Just imagine Mary ___C_____ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat7. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ____A____ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging8. She had to __________C______ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to9. You ___A___ wear your glasses, for the words are rather small.A. had betterB. had batter toC. would ratherD. would rather to10. What a __D______ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing11. The story he is telling is so __B______ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting12. That Sandy wears ____C____ makeup annoys her mother.A. very muchB. veryC. that muchD. so13. The method he used turned out to be _B______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit14. People working in the government should not _________A________ business affairs that mightchange their political judgment.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on15. She looks sleepy. She must ____D_____ to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. goD. have gone16. You may write an email to me or just phone me. ______B____ will do.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None17. __C_ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever18. You can ______B____ broccoli for cabbage in the recipe.A. takeB. substituteC. gratitudeD. question19. His first novel was a failure, _B_____.A. his second novel was eitherB. so was his second novelC. neither was his second novelD. so his second novel was20. The large wings of that bird _________B________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize21. Few of the students understand why language is _____B__ to human beingsA. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual22. She ______A________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at23. We must ____A____ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote24. The teacher handed __A___ books at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out25. We also use other forms of communication _____A___ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that26. The train was ____A____ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that27. Nobody knows _______D________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A. inwardlyB. honestlyC. cleverlyD. precisely28. If Bob__A__ with us, he would have had a good time.A. would comeB. would have comeC. had comeD. came29. It was he ___A___ kne w he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes at that moment.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose30. Advertising is often the most _____A___ method of promotion.A. effectB. affectC. affectedD. effective31. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused32. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression33. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged34. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate35. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously36. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had37.All their attempts to _____ the child from the burning building were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. rescueD. reserve38. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult; I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until39. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where40. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found41. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply42. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed43. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking44. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related45. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates46. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like47. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand48. No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way49. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ___ _____ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal50. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase51. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. produced52. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.A. obstacleB. faultC. offenseD. distress53. It’s very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate54. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had55．Many a player who had been highly thought of has _____ from the tennis scene.A. disposedB. disappearedC. discouragedD. discarded56 .She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll _____.A. come roundB. come alongC. come onD. come out57. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off58. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense59. Things might have been much worse if the mother ____ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. had insistedC. would insistD. insisted60. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful61. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. andB. butC. soD. as62. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As63. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions64. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential65. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital。
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习（1）1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) moresuperior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go toa hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Y oung children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。
词汇和语法练习题
词汇和语法练习题A. 从A、B、C、D中选出句中划线的单词或词组的含义。
1. But for your help, I would not have finished so much work within such a short time.A.为了B.但是C.由于D.没有2. No matter how hard he worked, he failed in the exam.A.无论B. 没关系C. 尽管D.事实上3. He was out of breath when we met him at the gate that morning.A.停止呼吸B.情绪低落C.气喘吁吁D.不知所措4. Half an hour later, the fire was brought under control.A.失去控制B.控制住C.在下面控制D.难以控制5. Mrs. White will take my place.A.带我去那里B.代替我C.占了我的地方D.去我的地方6. As a result, he had been given an excellent job.A.由于B.因此C.难道D.结果7. It’s no use getting worried about your illness. Take it easy.A.别着急B.很容易C.要由信心D.没什么奇怪8. She kept in touch with her friends by e-mail.A.与…通信B.与…聊天C.与…保持联系D.与…接触9. In my opinion, it is the best film I’ve seen all year.A.在我的意见B.依我之见C.是我的意见D.给我的意见10. I rememberone of them in particular.A.单独地B.特殊地C.特别地D.显著地B.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案
2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。
专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习
专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习11. I hope, when you finished this e*ercise,you____many mistakes in it.A. won’t makeB. won’t have madeC. won’t be makingD. won’t have been making2. ____he arrived at the airport, he realized what had happened there.A. The moment whenB. The momentC. UntilD. At the moment3. Water is to fish____atmosphere is to men.A. thatB. soC. whatD. so does4. I’m sure your suggestion will____the problem.A. contribute to solveB. be contributed to solveC. be contributed to solvingD. contribute to solving5. That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior____central to his theory.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been答案及解析： BBCDA1.【B】时态问题。
依据句意，主句的动作应在将来某一动作完成时完成，只有只有B的将来完成时较恰当。
2.【B】the moment这里做连词用，表示“就在……时，就在……的那一刻”，前面不需要加介词，如: Thunderous applause broke forth the moment the pop star appeared on the stage.3.【C】A is to B what C is to D是固定结构，表示“A与B的关系就像C与D的关系一样。
AEAS词汇语法练习题
AEAS考试-词汇语法练习题（一）1.____ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A) NearlyB) That nearlyC) It is nearlyD) When nearly2. On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ____ eye.A) nakedB) bareC) fleshD) pure3. During the storm we took ____ in the doorway of a shop.A) rescueB) shelterC) shieldD) proof4. The ship’s captain and members of the ____welcomed us on board.A) staffB) crewC) teamD) chain5. At the first ____ of twelve everyone stopped for lunch.A) soundB) strokeC) momentD) minute6. The map was drawn to the standard____ of 1/100,000 so there was not much detail.A) baseB) lineC) rateD) scale7. Her skirt had been so ____ in packing that she had to iron it before going out.A) crushedB) tornC) dirtyD) untidy8. We are taking ____a collection to buy flowers for John because he is in the hospital.A) toB) upC) overD) off9. It’s not what she says that bothers me. It’s the reason she says it. You’ve gotto read ____ the lines with her.A) amongB) amongstC) betweenD) through10. I mistook you ____ your brother.A) forB) asC) to beD) by11. I am easily hurt because my feelings are very ____.A) sensibleB) sensationalC) sensitiveD) sentimental12. The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease, ____ killed him several years ago.A) the effects of whichB) the effects of itC) finallyD) that13. What you have done is ____ the d octor’s orders.A) attached toB) responsible toC) resistant toD) contrary to14. You can’t see through a telescope unless it is ____ correctly to your sight.A) adaptedB) adoptedC) adjustedD) accustomed15. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ____.A) crisisB) urgencyC) emergencyD) emergence16.____ nothing more to discuss, the secretary-general got to his feet, said goodbye and left the room.A) There wasB) BeingC) There beingD) As there being17. I ____you that the machine will arrive next week.A) insistB) confirmD) undertake18. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunitiesB) necessitiesC) probabilitiesD) realities19. His discovery counts ____nothing though he tried very hard.A) onB) forC) inD) up20. He has never felt himself so powerfully ____to the scientific ideal.A) interestedB) absorbedC) confidentD) attracted21. If you don’t put the food in the refrigerator, i t may go ____.A) offB) overC) wrongD) out22. If this university ____ such a good reputation, I would not have come here.A) didn’t haveB) hadn’t hadC) doesn’t haveD) hasn’t had23. He agreed with the plan in ____, but thought that in practice it would not work.A) attitudeB) approachC) viewpointD) principle24. If only we ____ then the disease was curable.A) knewB) could knowC) had knownD) would have known25. The weather is highly ____ at this time of the year and it is hard to know what to wear.A) variousB) variantC) variableD) varied1. B2. A3. B4. B5. B6. D7. A8. B9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C26. Our company decided to ____ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A) destroyB) refuseC) assumeD) cancel27. Eminent physicists from all over the world came to the U.S. to ____ the centennial（一百周年）of A. Einstein’s birth.A) congratulateB) applaudC) celebrateD) participate28.Not until midnight ____him in the hotel.A) we foundB) we did findC) found weD) did we find29. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn’t ____what color it was.A) make outB) look toC) look outD) take in30. High in the sky a ____ of birds was flying southward.A) swarmB) flockC) crowdD) herd31. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the courseA) he was knowingB) he is knowingC) having a knowledge ofD) knows32. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t.A) ought to writeB) ought to have writtenC) should writeD) should be writing33. Joseph was very lucky____ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.A. to escapeB. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping34. Bread and butter____ liked by Westerners.A. isB. areC. wereD. be35. The back garden of our house contains a lawn,____very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is36. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful.A. inB. ofC. onD. by37. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ____last night.A. must studyB. should have studiedC. must have studiedD. is sure to study38. Frank almost never received any education, ____?A. would heB. did heC. didn’t heD. wouldn’t he39. Even if his letter ____tomorrow, it ____too late to do anything.A. will arrive...isB. should arrive...wereC. arrives...will beD. arrives...would be40. We can hear ____from the back of the room.A. just as goodB. just as easyC. just as wellD. easily as well41. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ____of paint on a clean surface.A. coatsB. levelsC. timesD. courses42. The small mountain village was ____ by the snow for more than one month.A. cut backB. cut outC. cut offD. cut away43. Miss Green was ____ $100 for driving after drinking.A. finedB. chargedC. punishedD. posed44. Modern ____ perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. techniqueB. technologyC. tacticsD. tendency45. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ____ when she was trying to go to sleep.A. soundingB. ringingC. tickingD. humming46. Under this ____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB. weightyC. intenseD. bulky47. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ____ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. minorityC. majorityD. minimum48. Nancy was surprised that they have ____. They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split upB. broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out49. The beach is in an ideal ____ to draw tourists.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity50. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A. sensibleB. senselessC. sensitiveD. sensory参考答案：26-30 DCDAB；31-35 CBBAA；36-40 CCBCC；41-45 ACABC；46-50 CCABDAEAS考试-词汇语法练习题（二）1. The eldest child is thoroughly ____ because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC. destroyedD. uneducated2. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____ a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away3. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____ with him at once.A. peaceB. largeC. easeD. best4. —Can you take the day off tomorrow?—Well, I’all have to get ____from my boss.A. permissionB. permitC. allowanceD. possession5. The ____in Janet’s character has hindered her from advancement in her career.A. weaknessB. meritC. defectD. shortcoming6. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive7. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension8. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still9. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say10. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed11. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted12. At no time _____ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China13. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in14. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____ economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop15. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation16. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or17. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad18. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that19. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand20. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from21. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to22. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as23. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction24. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks25. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope参考答案：1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 BCABB 16-20 CDDAB 21-25 ADAAA26. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A. existedB. satC. relaxedD. rested27. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's28. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to29. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon30. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse31. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after32. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense.A. satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit33. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up34. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve35. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible36. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely37. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest38. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked39. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace40. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through41. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value42. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A. notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious43. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending44. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate45. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed46. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was47. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied48. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows49. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out50. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit参考答案：26-30 DBBCB 31-35 ABABD 36-40 CBBA A 41-45 CACA C 46-50 CDDBDAEAS考试-词汇语法练习题（三）1. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one2. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about3. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance4. He is _____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after5. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative6. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run7. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.B. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously8. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous9. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here10. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health11. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial12. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against13. He took me _____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on14. He used examples to _____ his argument.A. strengthenC. fixD. underline15. He was here _____ the stroke.A. inB. onC. withD. to16. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as17. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from18. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. inD. on19. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since20. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose21. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging22. His death _____ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained23. His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted24. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts25. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise参考答案：1-5 CCADC 6-10 ACBDA 11-15 DCACA 16-20 CBDCD 21-25 CABCC26. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _____ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for27. His work is only _____, certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful28. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses29. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility30. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have31. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressB. confessC. verifyD. acknowledge32. I always _____ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to33. I am not used _____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking34. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive35. I appreciate _____ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited36. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with37. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order38. I didn't quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?A. catch onB. get holdC. catch upD. go on39. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting40. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while41. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. converse42. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none43. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going44. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting45. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward46. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with47. I'd rather you _____ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take48. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of _____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental49. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____.A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for50. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been参考答案：26-30 AA A AA 31-35 DD A AC 36-40 CDACC 41-45 ABDCB 46-50 BBCBA AEAS考试-词汇语法练习题（四）1. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate2. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been3. If Tom wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won4. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up5. If you _____ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see6. If you are required to do some work, it must be done _____.A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run7. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify8. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless9. I'm sure your suggestion will _____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving10. I'm very much obliged to you _____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of11. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns12. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late13. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed14. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended onlythree or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped15. In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted16. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____.A. handB. placeC. holdD. reach17. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed18. The river is already _____ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with a likely flood.A. parallel toB. level inC. flat onD. flush with19. The bedcover has _____ because of long wear.A. faintedB. lightenedC. weakenedD. faded20. The matter was soon forgot and never _____.A. put into operationB. taken into accountC. kept in sightD. brought to mind21. When I spoke to him about our trip to China, he didn't make any _____ to your coming with us.B. referencesC. inquiriesD. remarks22. They were forced to _____ production for lack of raw materials.A. cut acrossB. cut inC. cut offD. cut back23. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually makes jobs easier to do.A. additionB. associationC. applicationD. affection24. I'm happy to see you've made such a swift _____ from your illness.A. recoveryB. restorationC. renewalD. retreat25. The new traffic regulations will come into _____ in May.A. efficiencyB. affectionC. effectD. influence参考答案：1-5 AADCA 6-10 ADBAB 11-15 DDABC 16-20 DADDD 21-25 BDCAC26. The student couldn't _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.A. gripB. seizeC. graspD. snatch27. A person of 18 should stop _____ on his parents.B. independentC. dependenceD. independence28. There is virtually no _____ to this grammar rule.A. exceptB. acceptC. exceptionD. acceptation29. General Brown was older than any other officer in his regiment, but he was unwilling _____.A. retiring from military serviceB. to be retired by military serviceC. to retire from military serviceD. to be retired from military service30. Your window wants _____, you'd better have it _____ this week.A. cleaning, doB. to be cleaned, doC. cleaning, doneD. being cleaned, done31. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.A. abandoningB. be abandonedC. abandonedD. to be abandoned32. I'd just as soon _____ rudely to her.A. that you won't speakB. your not speakingC. you not speakD. you didn't speak33. Whatever _____ the reasons for it, we cannot tolerate this disloyalty.A. wereB. have beenC. beD. are34. The fact _____ the carriage was warm sent him to sleep.A. thatB. whichD. when35. _____ is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a room by the day, week, month, or year.A. LikeB. AsC. The same asD. Such as36. My English teacher is extremely strict about grammar. I dare not talk with him _____ I get every grammatical point straight in my mind.A. althoughB. whileC. ifD. unless37. Nowadays, school children do _____ just _____ classes. There are many of them demanded by their parents to learn something else useful in the modern society.A. no more than, attendB. no less than, attendingC. far less than, attendingD. far more than, attend38. _____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960'sB. It was in the 1960'sC. That it was in the 1960'sD. It was the 1960's39. Weather _____, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A. permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting40. The large houses are being painted, but _____.A. of great expenseB. in a lot of expensesC. at a great expenseD. by high expenses41. This is a most peculiar letter. What do you ____ of it?A. gather。
词汇语法专项练习
C. him to play D. him play
15. By next year he ______ in New York for five years.
A. has worked B. has been working
39. Do you feel like _______ today?
A. having something eaten B. having something to eat
33. There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the war.
A. protecting B. protesting C. preventing D. promoting
34. We have ______ to the government for a home improvement loan.
5. She could only see the _______ of the trees.
A. outline B. general C. edge D. outlook
6. There are _______ benefits in the new system.
A. concise B. precise C. real D. metal
17. Without heat and sunlight, plants on the earth _______ well.
A. would not grow B. will not grow
C. had not grown D. would not be grown
现代汉语词汇与语法部分练习(有答案)
词汇（一）一、填空题1．词汇是语言的__________________，是______________________________的总汇。
2．词汇包括词和语两部分，其中“语”是指______，它主要包括______、______、______、______等。
3．词汇学是____________的科学，狭义的词汇学研究____________、____________、____________、____________等；广义的词汇学还包括了____________、____________、____________、____________等。
4．研究语言词汇的一般理论的学科叫____________,研究词汇的起源和发展演变的学科叫____________,研究某一时期词汇系统现象和特点的学科叫____________,研究某一具体语言或方言的词汇现象和规律的学科叫____________。
5．词汇大致可以分为______、______、____________三个层级。
6．词和词汇是________________________的关系。
7．按词在词汇系统中的地位和作用，可以把词汇分成____________和____________两类。
8．基本词汇具有______性、______性、______性三个主要特点。
9．一般词汇具有很强的______性特点，几乎处在经常的变动之中。
10．现代汉语一般词汇的构成成分，从来源上看可包括____________、____________、____________、____________等。
11．新造词是__________________________________________，它有一个相对的时间界限，就是____________以来的______多年时间内根据汉语原有的语言材料创造出来的和由短语简缩而来的一般用词。
12．古语词包括____________和____________两类。
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词汇语法练习题
随着现代社会的不断发展，英语的学习成为了人们日常生活中必备的一项技能。
为了提高自己的英语水平，掌握词汇和语法是非常重要的。
本文将为你提供一些有趣的词汇语法练习题，帮助你巩固英语知识。
第一部分：词汇练习
题目一：选择适当的词替代下划线部分。
1. She is a __________ and hardworking student.
a) smart b) intelligent c) clever
2. The weather was __________ that we decided to cancel the picnic.
a) sunny b) cloudy c) rainy
3. My brother is __________ than me.
a) taller b) tallest c) more tall
4. This book is __________ for children aged 10 and above.
a) suitable b) fit c) appropriate
5. Please __________ me the correct answer.
a) gave b) given c) give
题目二：选择正确的近义词或反义词。
1. She is a very honest person. (近义词)
a) sincere b) insincere c) dishonest
2. The room is extremely hot. (反义词)
a) scorching b) freezing c) warm
3. The movie was really boring. (近义词)
a) interesting b) dull c) exciting
4. He was extremely careless and lost his wallet. (反义词)
a) careful b) cautious c) reckless
5. The teacher praised him for his hard work. (近义词)
a) criticized b) complimented c) scolded
第二部分：语法练习
题目一：选择适当的动词形式填空。
1. My brother __________ (go) to the gym every day.
2. They __________ (play) soccer when it started raining.
3. She __________ (study) English for three years.
4. We __________ (not see) him since last week.
5. The baby __________ (sleep) peacefully in the crib.
题目二：选择正确的时态填空。
1. I __________ (visit) my grandparents next weekend.
2. Last night, they __________ (watch) a movie at the cinema.
3. By the time we arrived, the party __________ (end) already.
4. She __________ (live) in London for five years before moving to Paris.
5. The train __________ (leave) in 10 minutes, so we have to hurry.
题目三：选择适当的介词填空。
1. I am interested __________ playing basketball.
2. She arrived __________ the airport at 6 PM.
3. Let's meet __________ the park tomorrow.
4. They are excited __________ their trip to Europe.
5. The cat jumped __________ the table and onto the chair.
总结：
通过以上的词汇和语法练习题，希望能够帮助你巩固英语知识。
通过不断的练习和实践，相信你的英语水平会有所提高。
记住，多读多练，坚持不懈是提高英语能力的关键！祝你成功！。