英语中考首字母填空练习67篇(含答案与解析)
英语首字母填空练习题及答案
英语首字母填空练习题及答案〔中考〕题型首字母短文填空对考生来说,相对较难。
以下学习啦我为大家细心预备了：〔英语〕首字母填空练习题及答案，希望可以关怀到大家!英语首字母填空练习题及答案一The u________ means the earth ,the sun , the moon and the stars and the space b________ them .Many of the stars are so f_____ away that we can not see them . The moon , our satellite , travels a______ the earth . It has already been visitedb______ man from the earth . Man-made satellites have been sent up i______ space by many countries .They go round the earth . They are used for helping us to learn more a______ the earth , the weather and other things . They are also used for sending and r_______ messages . It makes people f_______ different countries understand each other much better . So people say the world itself is becoming a much s_____ place. People call the small place the global village .1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. ______8. ______9. ______ 10. ______答案：1.universe2.between3.far4.around5.by ,6.into7.about8.receiving9.from 10.smaller .英语首字母填空练习题及答案二A: G____(1)afternoon. What can I do for you ?B: Yes, please. Id like(想要) to see a T- shirt.A: What c_____(2) do you like?B: I like pink very m____(3).A: S____(4), we dont have any pink T-shirts. B___(5) we have some browno___(6).B: Let me see.A: OK, h______(7) ere you are.B: Oh, the color is very nice. Can I try (试穿) i_____(8)?A: Sure. Youre c_____(9)_ool.B: T_____(10) you.答案：1. Good2. color3. much4.Sorry5.But6. ones7. here8.it9. cool10. Thank.英语首字母填空练习题及答案三Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not knowh_____ to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, Could you help me? I cant find my seat. The air hostess s_____ him the seat and told him to sit d_____ and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to m______ about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henrys ears might feel a little s______, but he didnt need to worry about it b_______ many people felt like that. When the plane was f_______ very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could e______ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would b_____ food and drinks. Henry could e______ the flight and arrived home soon.1. __________2. __________3. ____________4. __________5. __________6. __________7.__________8. _________9. ____________ 10. __________答案：1.how2.showed3.down4.move5.strange ,6.because7.flying8.either9.bring10.enjoy。
九年级英语给首字母填词专题训练含答案详解
英语中考首字母填词专题训练1.In1995, Oseola McCarty gave $150,000 to the university of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help p__1__students. Her friends and neighbours were s___2___when they heard the news. McCarty was a good woman and was always friendly and helpful. Everyone in her town knew that she was not r__3___. In fact she was poor.How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so m__4___money? Oseola McCarty was born in 1908. She had to l___5__school when she was eight years old to help her family . Her job was washing clothes. She got only a few dollars a day. She washed the clothes by hand. Then she h__6___the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. McCarty never m___7___and she had no children. Her life was very simple. She went to work to church. She had a black-and–white television, but she did not watch it very often. Oseola McCarty s__8___money all her life and had about $250,000. At the a___9__of 86, she left money to the church , the university and herr___10____. She just wanted to help others. She was a shy woman, but she became famous.通读全文后，应知这篇文章主要讲述一位老人（洗衣工人）平时省吃俭用，积攒了一笔钱，在她去世前她把她的生平积蓄都捐给了他人。
初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习含答案.doc
上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习一、Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f 70 high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 71 fire.A train accident happens and people are t 72 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seen f 73 there.Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t 74 . In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the community （社区）by visiting schools, community centres and people in their own homes to p 75 fire and accidents from starting. They have to learn how to deal with different dangerous situations. Above all, it’s necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h 76 and strong.二、Man has a big brain. He can think and s 72 languages. Scientists once thought that man isn’t the same as animals b 73 man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.They are beginning to u 74 that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n 75 when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 76 . They cannot think l 77 us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 78 to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w 79 when he is four or five, b 80 no animals learn to speak.How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w 81 happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.三、Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark u 72 someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband s 73 weeks training him to press his paw on the latch (门闩) to let himself in. Rex soon became good at o 74 the gate.H 75 , when I was going out shopping last week, I n 76 him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him o 77 ! Since then, he has developed another bad h 78 . As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes i 79 the gardenand waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking a 80 . Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got soa 81 that he disappeared. Since then, we have not seen him.四、Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quite a f 72 houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high e 73 to escape it. Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a 74 house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand w 75 she wanted to give so much when she already had so many children to support.“Well, ” Elizabeth e 76 to her friends, “at the end of World Wa r I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like m 77 now.”“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be a 78 to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one p 79 for us all. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back w 80 a little girl who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’she said to her own children."The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she g 81 up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.”五、Teenagers are very busy at school now and often forget to think about their diets and sports. The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise are t 67 ways to keep fit.D 68 your teenage years, it is important to give your body enough e 69 it needs. Young girls need about 2,200 calories a day. Usually boys need a bit m 70 , many doctors suggest, 2,800 calories for teenage b 71 . 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. D 72 enough water will improve your dry skin and give you healthy body.Physical a 73 , such as playing basketball and swimming, are something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家) suggest that teenagers spend at l 74 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.After you exercise a bit, your body produces something that makes you feel r 75 and comfortable. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you p 76 more attention when you study.六、Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, making p___72___ for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything r___73___ for the trip.The whole family was excited about their new life. However, seven days b 74 they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten（咬）by a dog. The doctor treated the boy,b 75 because there was a possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.The family’s dream could not come t 76 . They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leave---without the Clark family, the father was quitea 77 with both his son and God for their bad luck.Five days later, a piece of sad news s__ 78___ throughout Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h 79 of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left b 80 in Scotland.When Mr Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for t 81 a sad thing into a good one.Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.七、Advertisements are everywhere! They’re on the radio and TV, in the newspapers and magazines, and on buses, and b 67 ．They’re on websites and mobile phones．Companies give their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to u 68 so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars．Advertisements have become so common that they aren’t w 69 any more．We don’t like advertisements．So we try not to see them．We turn o 70 the advertisements on our computers．We refuse to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines．We no l 71 pay attention to the posters all around us．We don’t copy the stars because we know maybe they don’t r 72 like the things they advertise．This means that advertising companies need a new w 73 to sell their products．They can’t make their products “cool” by advertising．Advertisements aren’t cool, and teenagers won’t buy the things in advertisements j 74 because the advertisements say they are fashionable．The latest way to advertise is not to advertise．I 75 of using stars, companies are using teenagers．They pay them to tell their friends about new products．Teenagers don’t want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has．They want to look d 76 and create their own styles．Teenagers don’t think it’s cool to copy the stars or buy things they’ve seen in advertisements．答案一：eful 68. put 69. climb 70. from 71.on 72. trapped 73. fighting 74. training75. prevent 76. healthy答案二：72. speak 73. because 74. understand 75. noise 76. sentences 77. like 78. able79. well 80. but 81. what答案三：72. until 73. spent 74. opening 75. However 76. noticed 77. out 78. habit79. into 80. again 81. angry答案四：72. few 73. enough 74. another 75. why 76. explained 77. me 78. able79. present 80. with 81. grew答案五：67. two 68. During 69. energy 70. more 71.boys 72. Drinking 73. activities74. least 75. relaxed 76. pay答案六：72. plans 73. ready 74. before 75. but 76. true 77.angry 78. spread79. hundreds 80. behind 81. Turning答案七：67．buildings 68．use 69．working 70．off 71．longer 72．Really 73．way 74．just 75．Instead 76．different。
初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习(含答案)
xx初三xx英语首字母填空专项练习一、Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f 70 high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 71 fire. A train accident happens and people are t 72 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seen f 73 there.二、Man has a big brain. He can think and s 72 languages. Scientists once thought that man i sn’t the same as animals b 73 man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.They are beginning to u 74 that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n 75 when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 76 . They cannot think l 77 us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 78 to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w 79 when he is four or five, b 80 no animals learn to speak.How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w 81 happ ens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.三、a 81 that he disappeared. Since then, we have not seen him.四、Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and q uite a f 72 houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high e 73 to escape it.Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a 74 house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand w 75 she wanted to give so much when she already had so many children to support.“Well, ” Elizabeth e 76 to her friends, “at the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just likem 77 now.”“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be a 78 to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one p 79 for us all. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back w 80 a little girl who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’she said to her own children."五、Teenagers are very busy at school now and often forget to think about their diets and sports. The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise are t 67 ways to keep fit.Physical a 73 , such as playing basketball and swimming, are something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家) suggest that teenagers spend at l 74 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.六、Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, making p___72___ for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA.It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything r___73___ for the trip.The whole family was excited about their new life. However, seven days b 74 they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten（咬）by a dog. The doctor treated the boy,b 75 because there was a possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.a 77 with both his son and God for their bad luck.Five days later, a piece of sad news s__ 78___ throughout Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h 79 of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left b 80 in Scotland.When Mr Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for t 81 a sad thing into a good one.Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.七、Advertisements are everywhere! They’re on the radio and TV, in the newspapers and magazines, and on buses, and b 67 ．They’re on websites and mobile phones．Companies give their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to u 68 so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars．We refuse to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines．We no l 71 pay attention to the posters all around us．We don’t copy the stars because we know maybe they don’t r 72 like the things they advertise．答案一：eful 68. put 69. climb 70. from 71.on 72. trapped 73. fighting 74. training75. prevent 76. healthy答案二：72. speak 73. because 74. understand 75. noise 76. sentences 77. like 78. able79. well 80. but 81. what答案三：72. until 73. spent 74. opening 75. However 76. noticed 77. out 78. habit79. into 80. again 81. angry答案四：72. few 73. enough 74. another 75. why 76. explained 77. me 78. able79. present 80. with 81. grew答案五：67. two 68. During 69. energy 70. more 71.boys 72. Drinking 73. activities74. least 75. relaxed 76. pay答案六：72. plans 73. ready 74. before 75. but 76. true 77.angry 78. spread79. hundreds 80. behind 81. Turning答案七67．buildings68．use69．working70．off71．longer72．Really73．way74．just75．Instead 76．different。
英语中考专题练习----首字母填空(有答案)【专业版】
英语中考专题练习----首字母填空(有答案)【专业版】(文档可以直接使用，也可根据实际需要修订后使用,可编辑放心下载）英语中考专题练习----首字母填空姓名：学校年级班Passage 1Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In face（实际上）,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming’s father is a fishman,but he never u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the birds’ n 6so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t 7 to bring the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. t8. f9. s 10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained（训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful（熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer（驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward（报酬）. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning（警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .1. i2. q3. g4. o5. d6. f7. t8. u9. m 10. fPassage 3In recent years, playing kite—board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3 .A kite—board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p4 by some young people in Holand and Spain as e5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control（控制）,f6 people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design（设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l7 How to play it. A kite board may go as f8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 , but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）.1. w2. d3. c4. p5. e6. f7. l8. f9.s 10. bPassage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. “That must be a fire, I t 3 ,” Leech said. “Then I quickly d 4 to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e 7 .” He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control（得到控制）.Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.“It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone,” Leech said jokingly.1. u2. s3. t4. d5. p6. s7. e8. r9. l 10. oPassage 5While t 1 in Russia, Ed Jackson ran short of（缺少）money. So he wrote to his brother, asking for ＄500. “Send the m 2 by telegram（电报）to the bank（银行）here,” he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 4 his passport（护照）to the bank clerk（职员）. “Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson,”he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 . That evening Ed Jackson was arrested（被捕）for failing to p 9 his hotel bill（账单）. He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was s 10 to the police station for fifteen days.1. t2. m3. v4. s5. o6. w7. w8. b9. p 10. sPassage 6April Fools’ Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2 . If you succeed, you usually laugh and say “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you l 3 , too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 .Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21 st. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 . Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things canbe s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.1. j2. d3. l4. t5. r6. l7. p8. t9. D 10. sPassage 7A Delicious BookMr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned（有学问的）person were glad to make f with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a . It made them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）. Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”“Your books are all dull（乏味的）,” said the girl, “I want a d one.”“That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook（烹调书）and said, “Here you are, madam.”Passage 8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（首相）. He said the Minister wdie the next day. The next day, the Minister really f off the horse and died. When the king h of this, he got angry and sent his men to c Effendi at once.W Effendi came, the king shouted a , “Effendi, since you knew when my minister would die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”Effendi l at the king and answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days ethan you.”The king was a that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendi alive（活着）as long as he could. So he l him go.Passage 9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He was finding his new work far more i .When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight to the thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the bof it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged（损坏）and e to recognize（辨认）. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c .Passage 10Now, let’s begin our sports report. Here’s a really good game, the b one I have seen this year. It’s the last five minutes of the g .Henry plays football f France. He has the ball now. He p the ball to David. David k it over the heads of the Englishmen towards the goal. But he’s too far a . France and England still have one goal each and there are only two m left of the game. Just then an English p gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, “King of the match”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e the English team w .Passage 11Today people can u the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are t with. That may cin the future.Today some people are using a kind of telephone c “Picture phone” or “Vision phone”. W it , two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be useful when you have s to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a l and ask to borrow a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping t your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will s you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and n leave your room.Passage 12A Delicious BookMr. King taught English in a middle school. He was very b 1 all the time and couldn’t do some r 2 . So he left the school and opened a bookshop at the e 3 of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c 4 , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned（有学问的）persons were glad to make f 5 with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e 6 a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s 7 there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a 8 . It made them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）. Mr. King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”“Your books are all dull（乏味的）,”said the girl. “I want a d 9 one.”“That’s easy,” Mr. King smiled. He b 10 out a cookbook（烹调书）and said, “Here you are, madam.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 13Some of Rober t’s old friends were t 1 about young people in their town. They alla 2 that old people were cleverer than young people. Then one of them said, “But young people are s3 than old people.”All of them agreed that this is true e 4 Robert. He thought he was as strong as b 5 .“That is not possible,” said his friends.“Well,” said Robert, “In one c 6 of my garden there’s a big stone. When I was young, I couldn’t m 7 it. I wasn’t strong e 8 . Now I’m old and when I try to move it, I s 9 can’t. That’s w 10 I’m as strong as before.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 14In the home a dad is very important. He is the person who provides us w 1 money and clothes . He can make your bedroom more beautiful, mend your radio, make c 2 for your birds, r 3 your bicycle and help you with your maths homework. A dad can be very u 4 for taking you in the car to and from parties, music lessons, and dancing lessons. He is the one who complains about the time yous 5 talking on the t 6 , as he has to p 7 the bills. Dad is someone who will support you in an argument, if he b 8 you to be right. He is someone who reads your school r 9 , and treats（奖励）you if it is good. A dad likes to come into a nice happy home in the evening, and sit in his chair with a n 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 15Can vegetables be p 1 in winter? Yes, but a greenhouse（温室）must beb 2 first. The greenhouse should be m 3 of glass. A large greenhouse may be ten metres l 4 , three metres w 5 , and two meters high. The sunshine can r 6 the vegetables t 7 the glass. The wind and cold air can be s 8 from getting in. the air inside the greenhouse is always w 9 . More and more greenhouses areb 10 built all over the world. All kinds of vegetables can be brought onto our dinner tables in winter.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 16Traveling to all countries of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u__________each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine(设想) you will hold a m_________at four o’clock, what time should you e_________your foreign business friends to come? If they are German, they will a_________on time. If they are American, they’ll probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes late.The British seemed to think since the English l_________was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they f__________they were completely(完全地) wrong. For e________, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal; the Japanese p________not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e________other, and they don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk about business b__________dinner; the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.Passage 17Do you k__________robots? There are a l__________of robots in the world now. Some of the robots can walk, sing and dance. Some can talk w__________people. Most of them can do heavy work. In a few m__________years, a robot will be able to d__________a car, a train, a ship or a p___________. In a hospital, a restaurant or a shop, we m__________see a robot at work. By then, we need n__________do the cooking or go shopping ourselves. We just give orders(命令) to a robot and it will do a__________the housework. A robot will be our good f___________.Passage 18Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f__________trip there. One morning I s_________out to visit a famous museum, but I didn’t know w____________way to go, so I stopped a stranger and asked, “Excuse me, does this street lead(通向)to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,” he answered. “Go along thisstreet and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t m___________it”. So I w_________two blocks(街区) and turned to my left, but the museum w__________there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said, “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a________I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing.This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s__________walked up and said. “Excuse me. Where’s the nearest b__________?”I answered q__________, “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing!”Passage 19Do you have a pet? Are you i__________in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors. They’re often c__________”vets”. Many of them work in animal h_________. Others may work on farms or at a z__________. Some study animal diseases(疾病) and try to find w__________to keep the animals from getting i_________. They do studies in m__________for animals.Vets listen to an animal’s h__________. They check(检查) its ears, eyes, mouth, and blood. They o_________animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pet s’o_________what food is best.Passage 20“I don’t want move!” Fred said to his father. “I like living here in New York City. And I__________to play in the streets. My Friends are__________. I want to stay!”“We have to__________. Fred.”Mr. Sparks said, “I have a__________job in the Island. Why__________you wait until you see them? Maybe you will like living__________.”“Never!” was Fred’s___________.A few weeks________, the Sparks family left the city by plane. They_________over land for hours. In San Francisco they took________big plane. This time they flew over water.At_________they saw land. “This is Hawaii,”Mr. Sparks said. “And it is the island we are to live__________. But we will visit the other islands, too. ___________of them are beautiful.”“I don’t care(关心)__________they are like,” said Fred. “I wish I could go__________to New York City right now!”Passage 21More and more people are__________the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail__________and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, ___________in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world__________seconds(秒). E-mail is easy to use and it________time and money. It serves(服务) for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail________.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers_________computers? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of________. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at online libraries and_________lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students___________or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more popular indeed.Passage 22Dear Mum and Dad,I’m very happy to visit Beijing again. Great changes have taken place here. Yesterday, I went to visit Qiming Millde School-I had lived there_________nearly two years. Maybe you don’t believe(相信) I couldn’t find the_________there! A taxi driver took me there in the end, he said, “Bijing changes too__________. Sometimes even a Beijinger cannot find a way.”Now, English can be__________everywhere in Beijing. Many people are attending(参加) English classes in the evening schools, some of them can speak very good English. I’m_________the 2021 Olympic can be held in Beijing successfully(成功地).Passage 23A storm dropped(降) heavy rains on central and southern parts of China.The radio says that a_________the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, floods caused by terrible r_________in the past weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing.The Chinese Government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the n_________few days.In Changsha water levels rose(水位上升) to 38 metres early Monday morning, about 3 metres a___________the danger line.In Guangdong, ar l__________21 people have been killed, while three were s__________hurt and seven went missing w__________heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday.The cities of Shaoguan, Meizhou and Heyuan w__________hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归).About 620 million yuan has been lost in the floods. Guangdong has sent something u__________to Meizhou, Heyuan and Shaoguan to help the people who had lost homes build their h_________again.Passage 24Wang Yani was born in 1975 in Guangdong, China. __________a baby, she loved to draw. She drew lines everywhere. She__________drew on the walls! Her father was an artist. Yani wanted to be like__________. So she tried to stand like her father___________he painted. This made him laugh. One day, she__________lines on his painting. She was only two and a half years_________, but her father got angry. She cried and said, “I want to paint like you!” _________her father thought about his own childhood. He also wanted to draw and paint. But his parents_________understand him. They just got angry. He decided to help his darughter__________an artist.Wang Yani was famous at a young age, __________she still has a normal(常人的) life. So the Wang family lives like everyone else.Passage 25Dear Editor,I used to be a doctor in the children’s department of a local________. Sometimes I treated children__________have been poisoned(中毒) by medicine for older family members. The children can easily_________the bottle that we now use in China.Some days ago I talked about medicine_________an American. He showed__________a plastic pill bottle that is “Childproof”(防儿童的). The design was_________simple that I’m sure our Chinese factories could produce these_________easily. The top of the bottle locks, but can be________by pressing down on the while turning. This is__________for most young children to do, __________adults can open them without any difficulty.I’m sure that the expense of making such tops would be very low. As a doctor, I’d love to see this done.And most parents would be grateful.Passage 26Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the___________. Along the way, he can stop and look_________. And the__________he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___________everything.Now learning_________language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化) very________from the one of your own. This will make you richer, ________in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair________through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to_________the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_______in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.Passage 27It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still________on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.Suddenly the ice_________. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!”They didn’t know_________to do. The two Canadian friends heard__________and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was__________. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to_________the little boy. They knew they must be_________. If they didn’t push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.Many people ran over to_________. Some of them had ropes and poles(绳和竹竿). A young man jumped into the water to wave the_________people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn’t feel well. She was sent to the_________at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.Passage 28Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two p and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live f from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or t them. And they often go to v their parents on holiday.Parents usually l their children choose their own jobs. Americans thinki important for young people to decide on their lives by t .Children are a to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are p for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own u .。
初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习(含答案)
上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习一、Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires,although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u67for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68out fires from burning buildings. They try to c69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f70high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o71fire.A train accident happens and people are t72inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seen f73 there.Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t74. In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the community （社区）by visiting schools, community centres and people in their own homes to p75 fire and accidents from starting. They have to learn how to deal with different dangerous situations. Above all, it?s necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h76 and strong.二、Man has a big brain. He can think and s72languages. Scientists once thought that man isn?t the same as animals b 73man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.They are beginning to u 74that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can?t speak. They make much n 75when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes( 猿 ) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 76. They cannot think l77us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a78to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w79when he is four or five, b80no animals learn to speak.How do children learn it? Scientists don?t really know w81happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.三、Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark u 72 someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband s 73 weeks training him to press his paw on the latch ( 门闩 ) to let himself in. Rex soon became good at o 74 the gate.H 75, when I was going out shopping last week, I n76him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him o77! Since then, he has developed another bad h 78 . As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes i79the gardenand waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking a80 . Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got soa 81that he disappeared. Since then, we have not seen him.四、Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quitea f 72 houses were washed away, but Elizabeth?s house was high e 73 to escape it.Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a74house. Elizabeth?s friends could not understand w 75she wanted to give so much when she already had so many children to support.“ Well,” Elizabeth76to her friends,“ at the end of WorldI,thereWa was a poor woman ina town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, justlike m 77 now. ”“ The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ,We won?t be a 78 to have much for Christmas. I? m going to get just one p 79 for us all. Now I?ll go and get it.? She came backw80 a little girl who had no parents. ,Here?s our present, ?she said to her own children." The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly,and she g 81 up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.”五、Teenagers are very busy at school now and often forget to think about their diets and sports. The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise are t 67ways to keep fit.D 68your teenage years, it is important to give your body enough e69it needs. Young girls need about 2,200 calories a day. Usually boys need a bit m70, many doctors suggest, 2,800calories for teenage b 71. 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. D72enough water will improve your dry skin and give you healthy body.Physical a 73, such as playing basketball and swimming,are something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家 ) suggest that teenagers spend at l 7430 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.After you exercise a bit, your body produces something that makes you feel r 75and comfortable. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you p76more attention when you study.六、Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, makingp___72___ for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything r___73___ for the trip.The whole family was excited about their new life. However, seven days b 74 they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten （咬） by a dog. The doctor treated the boy,b75 because there was a possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.The family?s dream could not come t 76. They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leave---without the Clark family, the father was quitea 77with both his son and God for their bad luck.Five days later, a piece of sad news s__ 78___ throughout Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h79of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been onthat ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left b 80in Scotland.When Mr Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God fort 81 a sad thing into a good one.Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.七、Advertisements are everywhere! They?re on the radio and TV, in the newspapers and magazines, and on buses, and b67． They?re on websites and mobile phones． Companies give their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to u68so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars．Advertisements have become so common that they aren?t w69any more． We don?t like advertisements． So we try not to see them． We turn o70the advertisements on our computers．We refuse to watch them on TV , or read them in magazines ． We no l71 pay attention to the posters all around us ． We don?t copy the stars because we know maybe they don?t r 72like the things they advertise．This means that advertising companies need a new w 73to sell their products． They can?t make their products“ cool ” by advertising．Advertisements aren?t cool, and teenagers won?t buy the things in advertisements j74because the advertisements say they are fashionable ．The latest way to advertise is not to advertise ．I75 of using stars, companies are using teenagers ． They pay them to tell their friends about new products ．Teenagers don?t want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyoneelse has．They want to look d 76 and create their own styles ．Teenagers don?t think it?s cool to copy the stars or buy things they?ve seen in advertisements．答案一： eful 68. put 69. climb 70. from 71.on 72. trapped 73. fighting 74. training75. prevent 76. healthy答案二： 72. speak 73. because 74. understand 75. noise 76. sentences 77. like 78. able 79. well 80. but 81. what答案三： 72. until 73. spent 74. opening 75. However 76. noticed 77. out 78. habit79. into 80. again 81. angry答案四：72. few 73. enough 74. another 75. why 76. explained 77. me 78. able79. present 80. with 81. grew答案五： 67. two 68. During 69. energy 70. more 71.boys 72. Drinking 73. activities74. least 75. relaxed 76. pay答案六： 72. plans 73. ready 74. before 75. but 76. true 77.angry 78. spread79. hundreds 80. behind 81. Turning答案七： 67． buildings 68 ． use 69． working 70 ． off 71． longer 72 ． Really 73 ．way 74 ． just 75． Instead 76． different。
中考英语首字母填空专项练习题（含答案）
中考英语首字母填空专项练习题（含答案）中考英语首字母填空专项练习题（含答案）一Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It l 1 in the north of Europe．It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a 2 of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c 3 with trees. It is one of the r 4 countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f 5 .Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c 6 of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f 7 language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 8 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o 9 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 10 to speak with them in English．二I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b 1 country in the world. I went there w 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog.I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living andstudying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.三These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them?A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.四Before windows were used, old h 1 in Europe（欧洲）and Britain were very dark. Their great rooms were high w 2 only one hole in the roof（屋顶）to let the smoke o 3 from cooking fire. Later, people began to make the holes b 4 __ to have more lightand air in their homes. The first English window was j 5 _ _ a small opening（口，孔）in the wall. It was cut long to let in as m 6 light as possible, and narrow to keep out the bad w 7 . But, more wind than light would c 8_ __ in if the window was cut long. This is why it was c 9 _ “The wind’s eye”. And the word “w 10 _” comes form two ancient（古代的）words for “wind” and “eye”.五Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves(条) of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old.A young lady s 1 me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 2 .I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t 3 me all day, but I sold them all. At the e 4 of the day, I had some money.I was the h 5 boy in the world as I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金) on a new bicycle.. And then I started my next j 6 as a newspaper delivery() boy. Soon I c 7 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m 8 !Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I driv e a large nice car.I don’t know e 9 that young lady was. But b 10 she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I’d like to show my thanks to her.六Long ago, people used bells more t 1 __ they do today. The postmen used to ring a hand bell when they delivered letters.Fire engines had bell i 2_ of sirens(号笛). People who sold things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting w 3 _ was for sale. Every village had its church bell to let people know it wast 4 to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that travelers would find the village in the d 5 _. In most countries bells were hung r 6 _ the necks of animals. The bells helped owners to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are used l 7_ _ and less, Buzzers, sirens and horns have t 8 __ their place. Now people try to keep the old bells in school and churches so t 9 they will not l 10_ their beautiful sounds for ever.七Life gets noisier every day and very f 1 people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W 2 you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away --- the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w 3 background music while they are working.Tests have s 4 that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H 5 , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far a 6 the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise said that a 7 a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c 8 in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a backgrou nd noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws c 9 noise. We can’tr 10 to the “ good old days ” of peace and quiet. But we can make less noise --- if we shout loudly enough about it 八There are t 1 _ many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c 2 the roads or streets. Read the passagec _ 3 __ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r 4 __. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h 5 because they don’t want to get w 6_ _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can’t see c 7 _ _ as they hold their umbrellas in front of t 8_ . Remember that cars take l 9_ __ time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not l 10_ _ careful.九Most American families are smaller than the families in other c 1 __. Children in the US will l 2 their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live f 3 from their parents because they want to f 4_ _ good jobs. They often w 5 _ _ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to v 6 their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their o 7 __ jobs. Americans think it I 8 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are p 9_ _ for doing some housework so that they can learn h 10 to make money for their own use.十Someone says: “Time is money,” but I think time is e 1 __ more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is g 2 _, it will never r 3 _ . That’s why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the t 4 _ is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do s 5 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 6 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p 7 _. They do not know that wasting time meanswasting part of their own l 8_ _. In a word, we should savetime. We shouldn。
英语中考首字母填空练习67篇(含答案与解析)
中考英语首字母填空67篇（含答案及解析）Passage 1Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in China. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming’s father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the birds’ n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t 7 to bring the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. river2. land3. friends4.visit5. uses6. necks7. taught/trained8. finished9. shopping 10. own【解析】本篇短文第一句“关于明的在水上的生活”，给大家一个总体的信息，重点是“on the waters”，而且时态为现在时。
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中考英语首字母填空67篇（含答案及解析）Passage 1Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in China. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming’s father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the birds’ n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t 7 to bring the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. river2. land3. friends4.visit5. uses6. necks7. taught/trained8. finished9. shopping 10. own【解析】本篇短文第一句“关于明的在水上的生活”，给大家一个总体的信息，重点是“on the waters”，而且时态为现在时。
1. 既然Ming的生活是和水紧密联系的，所以第一个空就很容易了，r打头的关于水的单词，就是river，因为前面有冠词a，所以只用单数形式。
2.通过前文可以得知，“Ming住在一个船型的屋子里，6年里他从来没有到过**，但是他从来不孤单”，也就是说他非常喜欢在水上的生活，因此可以推测出他从来没有来过陆地，填land。
3.本空的关键在play with，通常后面可以加fire、snow，但是与文意不符，所以是与朋友们玩，后文的their说明是复数形式，填friends。
4.本空的ask them to ** him和or之前的swims across to their boats是相互对应的，要么Ming去朋友那里，要么他的朋友来看他，所以填visit，表示拜访的意思。
5.本句说到，Ming的父亲是一位渔夫，一位渔夫捕鱼用线或者网是非常正常的事情，但but表示转折，说明他的父亲与一般渔夫不一样，不使用线或者网，后文的birds do the fishing for him也说明他自己不需要用这些工具。
他的父亲是第三人称，所以填uses。
6.本题是难题，通过上下文可以得知，Ming的父亲在那些鸬鹚的某个部位圈上了圈，所以它们就不能把捕到的鱼吃下去了。
通常鸬鹚吃鱼是直接吞的，如果不让它们吃下去的话只能在脖子上圈住，这样鱼就会卡住，吞不下去，而且鸬鹚是复数形式，所以填necks。
7.那些鸬鹚不是天生就会为Ming的父亲捕鱼的，而是通过后天的训练和教导，所以填taught或者trained。
8.通过句意得知，当鸬鹚的工作**了之后，它们会得到一大条鱼作为奖励，从逻辑上来看，应该是完成工作后，而且空前有is，所以填finished。
9.最后一句中，出现了shop，提示了此空和shop有关，应该是由go引导固定词组，go shopping，表示去购物。
10.本题也是难题。
因为Ming是生活在水上的，那么肯定商店也是在水上的，从短文的第二句可以推测出，商店也是和Ming的家的外形很像，所以填own，词组of one's own表示某人的，这里解释为“这个商店也和Ming自己的家外形很像”。
Passage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful（熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning（警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .1. instead2. quite3. gives4.or5. different6. for7. times8. used9. making 10. factories【解析】本篇短文的首句，用一个疑问句来提出了“动物可以为人类工作？”，说明本篇文章将围绕此问题展开，而且时态为现在时。
1.通过本句句意理解，“科学家认为有一天动物可以被训练，然后做一些简单的工作”，意思与文章首句呼应，所以是代替人们做简单的工作，填insteadof，表示代替。
2.本空可以使用语法上的技巧。
如果本空忽略不看的话，句子仍然是成立的，说明填的单词词形不会是名词、动词或形容词，所以只能填副词来修饰skillful，那么“非常”可以用quite来表示，因此填quite。
3.本空应该填动词，当动物做好表演时，训练者会给动物一些奖励，所以填gives。
4.本题很好理解，要么给动物一些糖，要么就给水果，填or，表示选择性。
5.通过上文可以得知，现在大象、猴子、狗和其他动物都被训练做了许多事情，所以动物的种类是多种多样的，空格前的many也提示了不同种类的，所以填different。
6.本题很好理解，作为……的奖励，用介词for。
7.本题考察的是词组的运用，表示在以前和现在，填times，表示时代。
8.在以前和现在，士兵们都用鹅来发警报，使用某物，填use，前面有have表示现在完成时，因此填used。
9.本题考察的是词组的固定搭配，通过让鹅制造噪音来提醒士兵们有敌人靠近了，词组是makenoise，前面有介词by，所以填making。
10.本题的逻辑词是or，表示选择性，说明本空也是一个表示地点的词，并且同样是由介词in引导，所以不能填farm（onthe farms）而且应该和families呼应，要用复数形式，填factories。
Passage 3In recent years, playing kite-board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3 .A kite-board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4 by some young people in Holland and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control, f 6 people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design of kite and skateboard, many people can l 7 how to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometers an hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）.1. won2.difficult/dangerous3. carefully4. played5.early6. few7.learn8. fast9. safe 10. body【解析】通过本文第一句，可以得知文章的中心主体是kite-board（风筝板，冲浪运动的一种，可以借助风力飞上天）。