高一英语上册第一次阶段测试试卷
高一英语上册第一次阶段考试题
高一英语上册第一次阶段考试题The document was prepared on January 2, 2021高一英语上册第一次阶段考试题英语第一卷选择题第一卷选择题答案请填写在机读卡上I.语音共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分1. icy A. academy B. comment C. pencil D. creature2. naughty A. laugh B. ghost C. fright D. cough3. bathroom A. father B. birth C. breathe D. there4. situation A. solution B. publish C. shut D.particular5. destination A. international B.commander C. brave D. classicII.单项填空共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分6．_______ of the students who took the military training is 450.number lot C. Lots D. The number7．Sometimes _______ English is quite different from______English in many ways..A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing8．The visiting professor ______giving lectures to students______ invited to meetings at times..A．preferred; to being B. preferred; rather thanC．Preferred; than being D. preferred to; to being9．The father was well as his three children ______ skating on the frozen river every Sunday in winter.A．is going B．go C．goes D．are going10．---David has made great progress recently.--- _____, and _______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have11．The department store suddenly _____, and it _____ for nearly half an hour.A. was on fire; caught fireB. caught fire; was on fireC. caught fire; was put outD. was on fire; put out12．On May 12, 2008 a strong earthquake _____ and _____ over60,000 people.A. broke out; killedB. was taken place; killedC. broke out; killingD. took place; killing13．The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing _____ I have said.A.which; thatB. that ; whichC. which; whichD. that; that14．She spent the whole evening talking about the things and people _______ none of us has ever heard of.A. whichB. asC. whoD. that15．-- One in ten workers are for the plan.-- You mean the ________ of workers are against itA. majorityB. littleC. mostD. few16. I still remember the day_________ I first came to this school.A. on whichB. in whichC. at whichD. which17. “Do you study English or French” she asked.She asked _______ English or French.A. if do I studyB. whether I studiedC. if did I studiedD. whether did I study18. When ________ the teacher coming in, the students stopped________.A. to see; to talkB. seen; talkingC. seeing; to talkD. seeing; talking19. The reason ____ he was late for school was _____ he overslept this morning.A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. which; thatD. which; because20. ------ Come on, Peter, I want to show you something.------Oh, how nice of you I _____ you ____ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; are goingD. hadn’t thought; were goingIII．完形填空共20小题,每小题1分,共20分Michel is a young girl who works for the police 21 a handwriting expert专家. She has helped 22 many criminals罪犯by using her special talents天才.When she was fourteen, Michel was already 23 interested in the differences in her friends' 24 that she would spend hours 25 them. After 26 college she went to France for a 27 two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.Michel says that it is 28 for people at hide their handwriting. She can discover 29 of what she needs to know simply 30 lookingat the writing with her own eyes, 31 she also has machines 32 help her make 33 different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledgeis often 34 great help to the police.Michel believes that handwriting is a good 35 of what kind of person the 36 is. “I wouldn't go out with a fellow 37 I didn't like his handwriting.” She says. But she 38 she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman 39 she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be 40 , however.21. A. with B. by C. likeD. as22. A. search B. follow C. catchD. judge23. A. so B. too C. quiteD. extra24. A. books B. letter C. tongues D. handwriting25. A. writing B. studying C. settling D. uncovering26. A. attending B. finishing C. startingD. stepping into27. A. powerful B. natural C. specialD. common28. A. main B. safe C. easyD. impossible29. A. most B. nothing C. littleD. sight30. A. with B. by C. of D. about31. A. so B. for C. thusD. but32. A. they B. in which C. thatD. those33. A. up B. out C. forD. into34. A. of B. to C. withD. for35. A. test B. sign标记C. means D. habit习惯36. A. thief B. criminal C. writerD. policeman37. A. whether B. unless C. ifD. after38. A. adds B. tells C. repeatsD. cries39. A. before B. after C. shylyD. and40. A .necessary B. all right C. importantD. quite easyIV. 阅读理解共20小题,第一小节15小题,每小题2分；第二小节5小题,每小题1分；共30分AWhen I opened the first “body shop” in 1971, my only object was to earn enough to feed my children. Today “the Body Shop” is an international company rapidly growing all around the world. In the years since we began I have learned a lot. Much of what I have learned will be found in this book, for I believe that we, as a company, have something worth saying about how to run a successful business without giving up what we really believe in.It’s not a normal business book, nor is it just about my life. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different. Business can be fun, and it can be run with love. In business, as in life, I need to enjoy myself, to have a feeling of family and to feel excited by the unexpected. I have always wanted the people who work for “The Body Shop” to feel the same way.Now this book sends these ideas of mine out into the world, makes the public. I’d like to think there are no limits to our “family”, no limits to what can be done. I find that an exciting thought.41.What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing this text ___________A. To tell the reader her life story.B. To share her ideas with the reader.C. To introduce the content of her book.D. To tell the reader what her family is like.42. How does the writer feel about the business she runs_________A. She doesn’t care about success if her children are fed.B. It is not like any other company.C. She just runs it for her own entertainment.D. It is likely to become even more successful.43. From the text, we known that the writer likes to employ__________A. workers who can explain her ideaB. workers who get on well with the publicC. workers who have their own familiesD. workers who have the same attitudes as she does44. What kind of person does the writer seem to be _________A. She seems to be someone with strong opinions.B. She doesn’t seem to be very confident.C. She is mainly interested in making money.D. She sees running a business as just a job.BCarl lost his job. The poor man had so little money that he spent his days at home. He wanted his neighbor’s room, where an oldprofessor lived. He found that the room was full of antique古董furniture and vases. Then an idea came up to his mind, “Why not tak e an antique vase I could sell it for a lot of money.”Carl had an old gun. It had been his great-grandfather’sfavorite thing long time before. Carl didn’t want to use the gun but he thought, “Anything could happen.” He wanted to hide the gun under his coat but it was too long, so he cut the end off.Next morning he watched the professor leaving home. Carl broke the window and entered the house. He reached his hands towards a bit vase when he heard a noise. Someone entered the house. It was the professor. He had forgotten to take an important document. Carl became afraid and pulled out the gun. “I haven’t stolen anything. Don’t come near or I’ll shoot,” cried Carl. “With that gun” asked the professor, “you can’t shoot with that antique gun. Its place is i n a museum.”“Really” asked Carl. “How much is it worth”“It was worth about 17,000 dollars,” said the professor, “but now you can get 10 dollars for it.”“Why” asked Carl.The professor said, “Because its end is missing.”45.According to the passage, Carl wanted to steal because________.A.He was interested in collecting antique vases and furniture.B.He hated his neighbor very much.C.He needed money at the time.D.He is a professional thief.46.The reason for Carl cut the end of the gun off is that________.A. the end of the gun was uselessB. the gun was too longfor him to hideC. the end cost a lot of moneyD. the end of the gun was broken47. Why did the professor come back _________A. He returned back for a document.B. He was free that day.C. He found something wrong in his house.D. He saw Carl enter his house.48. The gun ________, so the antique gun cost only $10 now.A. without end was worthlessB. was too oldC. was not a real antique gunD. was not old enoughCComputers solve difficult problems and control the machine whichis not simple. Many people use small computers called calculators to add, minus, multiply and divide numbers quickly. Scientists use large computers to solve many problems at the same time. You can play games with computers, and some computers can help you learn language. The Reading Machine is a special kind of computer. It can read books for blind people.This machine is made of three sections: a scanner, a computer and a voice synthesizer. These three parts are like your eyes, your brain, and your voice. The scanner is the “eye” of the machine. It looksat the words on the page of a book and changes them into signals. These signals then go into the computer, the “brain” of the machine. The computer analyzes the signals and recognizes the words and then sends information about the words to the voice synthesizer. The voice synthesizer makes the sounds of the words.To use the machine, a blind person simply opens the book and puts it face down on the scanner. The machine “reads” the words on the page. When one page is finished, the blind person turns the page and puts the book on the scanner again. The Reading Machine can read in a standard voice or in special fast voice. It can read words with small letters, large letters, or italics.49.Which sentence is wrong ________puters can solve many difficult problems at the same time.B.We can use computers to play games.puters can help us learn languages.puters can’t solve many problems at the same time.50.How many sections does the Reading Machine have _________A. Two partsB. Three partsC. One partD. Four part51. How can a blind person “read” the book ___________A. He doesn’t open the book himself.B. The machine can’t read the words in the book.C. He simply opens the book and puts it face down on the scanner.D. He reads the book himself.52. The title of the passage should be __________.A. The Reading MachineB. Computers Can’t ReadC. Let’s See How Computers WorkD. A Useful MedicineDSuppose you work in a big firm and find English very importantfor your job. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.Global English Center3-month700 yuan, 6-month1,200 yuanand one-year2,000 yuancourses.Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon- Fri.Close to city center.Tel: Add: 105 Ahongshan Road, 100082The 21st Century English Training CentreWe specialize in effective卓有成效的teaching at all levels.We offer morning or afternoon classes. Both three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec 1 .Only 15-minute walk from city center.Call for more information.The International House of EnglishThree/ Six-month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week; convenient class hours: 9:00—12:00 a.m and 2:00—5:00 .A four-month evening programme for developing speaking skills same cost as day classes.Free sightseeing and social activities.For further information call .53. You work from 9:00 a. m. to 4:30 . every day. Which school will you choose _______A. Global English Center and the 21st Century.B. Global English Center and the International House.C. The 21st Century.D. The 21st Century and the International House.54. The 21st Century is different from the other two schools in that ________.A. its teaching quality is betterB. it is nearest to the city centerC. its courses are more advancedD. it requires an entrance examination55. If you take the evening programme at the International House, you will pay about _______.A. 60 yuanB. 240 yuanC. 720 yuanD. 960 yuan第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.-- Can I help you-- Sure, what’s the problem-- ___56___-- Well, how about San Francisco We went there last year and had a great time.-- ___57___-- Well, there is Golden Gate Bridge of course, and Golden Gate Park. It’s a really big park. You can go for long walks or take a rest in the Japanese Tea Garden. It’s beautiful there.-- ___58___-- There is also a place called Fisherman’s Wharf. That’sreally popular with tourists. There are lots of shops, cafes and restaurants. And from there you can go on a boat trip to Alcatraz. You know, it’s a small but beautiful island.-- ___59__-- No, you can’t stay on the island: there aren’t any hotels. You can only go for the day. I think I’ve still got a book about San Francisco. I can lend it to you.-- ___60 __A. What can you do thereB. Oh, great What a great place to stay inC. What an idea What is the best time to go thereD. I can’t decide where to go for the holiday—any ideasE. Thanks a lot. San Francisco, here I comeF. Hmm, that sounds good.G. How can I go there第二卷非选择题第二卷答案请填写在第二卷答题卡上V.单词拼写：根据句义,字母及汉语提示,写出正确的单词.共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分61．They wrote down the time and date of this most __________难忘的event.62．I had an __________ 机会to go to New York and study.63．I raised my head and happened to see a swallow ______吞咽a worm虫子.64． He was struck right in the face and fell down, but hes_________挣扎to his feet before the referee裁判counted 10 .65．Kids, will you stop ______ 争论with each other66．To protect people from the terrible disease, every possible m_______方法has been tried.67．______全球的warming has caused more and more natural disasters.68．We had to live very _________简朴on my mother’s small salary.69．How do these trees manage to _______生存in the desert It’s still a wonder..70．It’s ________明智的not to make the same mistake again and again.VI. 单句改错共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分71.I broke my glasses, with which I could see nothing.72. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang.73.Not only the students but also the teacher were surprised when he came out first in the exam.74.Yesterday afternoon he told me about his experience as a young man.75.On the net, we can learn news both at home and abroad and all kinds of another information.76.I don’t like singing, so do I like computers.77.Hiking is a good way to experience the nature.78.I’m considering change my job.79.I’m pleasing at the news that you will pay a visit to my school.80.He made a great mistake, and as a result of, lost his job.VII. 课文填空共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分1You can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to make friends with people around the world ____81____ the Internet. With so many people _____82______ in English every day, it will become more and more important to have good knowledge of English.2____83_____ spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel orsitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will _____84_______ nature and take exercise____85____.3_____86____ hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills of rafting, such as how to ____87____ the raft, how to paddle and how to get in and out of the raft. You should to go rafting ____88___ you know how to swim.4 However, ____89_____ she could think twice, the water was____90____ her.VIII.书面表达满分15分国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友谊”夏令营活动,要求报名者提交英文个人简历.假设你是王珊,请根据下列信息写一篇个人简历.姓名王珊性别女年龄16岁学校北京阳光中学其它爱好音乐、摄影；善于与人交流,乐于助人；热爱自然,热爱和平参加夏令营的目的结交朋友,了解外国文化注意：1词数100左右；2不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文.参考答案1.语音题1-5 CCBDC2.单项选择6-10 DBDCB 11-15 BADDA 16-20 ABDAB3.完形填空21-25 CCADB 26-30 BCDAB 31-35 DCBAB 36-40 CCAAB 4. 阅读理解41-45 CBDAC 46-50 BAADB 51-55 CABDD5.补全对话56-60 DAFBE6.单词拼写61. unforgettable 62. opportunity 63. swallow 64. struggled65. arguing66. means 67. Global 68. simply 69. survive 70. wise7. 单句改错71. with改为without 改为learnt 改为was改为experiences 改为other 76. so改为nor/ neither77. the去掉 78. change前面加to 79. pleasing改为pleased80. of去掉8. 课文填空81. through 82. communicating 83. Instead of 84.get close to85. at the same time 86. As with 87. handle 88. unless 89. before 90. upon作文：My name is Wang Shan. I’m a 16-year-old girl studying in Beijing Yangguang Middle school. I like music, especially classical music.I’m also interested in photography because it allows me to recordthe beautiful moments in my life. I’m good at communicating with others and always ready to help other people. Furthermore, I love nature. Whenev er I’m free, I’ll travel to beautiful natural attractions to experience natural wonders with my family. In addition, I love peace, and I hope all nations in the world can live in a peaceful environment and lead a happy life.The purpose of my intending to join the Peace and Friendship Summer Camp is to make more friends from foreign countries, and tohave an access to the insight of foreign cultures. I hope I can dosomething to the world peace. I’m sure I’ll learning a lot from the Summer Camp.。
高一英语上学期第一次段考试题 试题
中学2021～2021学年度第一学期高一年级第一次段考英语试题第一卷第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the man wait for the post office to open?A. Fifteen minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour.2. When did the plane to Shanghai take off?A. At 12:25.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:353.How does the woman usually contact(联络) her friends?A. By letter.B. By telephone.C. By e-mail.4. What do the two speakers probably do?A. They are reporters.B. They are workers.C. They are tourists.5. Why does the woman thank the man?A. Because he is a good listener.B. Because he lent her some money.C. Because he returned her lost money to her.第二节〔一共15小题〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
山东省日照市实验高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题
山东省日照市实验高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题一、阅读理解You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860 — 1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907 — 1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913 — 2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.1．What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A．Her social work.B．Her lack of proper training in law.C．Her efforts to win a prize.D．Her community background.2．Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A．Jane Addams.B．Rachel Carson.C．Sandra Day O’Connor.D．Rosa Parks.3．What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A．They are highly educated.B．They are truly creative.C．They are pioneers.D．They are peace-lovers.Electrical devices (电子仪器) could soon use power made by human energy. Scientists say they have developed an experimental device that produces electricity from the physical movement of a person walking, British scientist Max Donelan and other scientists in Canada and the United States developed the device.The device connects to a person’s knee. As the person walks, the device captures energy each time the person slows down. To do this, the device helps with the slowing down movement of the leg, the movements of the walking person push parts of a small machine that produces electricity. Using the device, an adult walking quickly could produce thirteen watts of electricity in just a minute. Donelan says walking at that speed could produce enough power to operate a laptop computer for six minutes.There are several possible uses for the device. Developers say it could help people who work in areas without electricity to operate small computers. The device could also be used in hospitals to operate heart pacemakers (起博器) and it could even be used to assist in the movement of robotic arms and legs.The experimental version of the device weighs about one and a half kilograms, but it is too costly for most people to buy, but the researchers hope to make a lighter, less costly version. An improved version should be ready in one year.The developers hope the device will one day help developing countries; nearly twenty five percent of people around the world live without electric power.A similar product was invented in 2005 by Larry Rome of the University of Pennsylvania. He created a bag carried on a person’s back that also produces power from walking. The knee device does not produce as much electricity as the bag, but the bag requires the walker to carry a load of twenty to thirty kilograms.4．The second paragraph mainly talks about________.A．Who developed the deviceB．How the device worksC．Several users for the devicesD．How much electricity the device can produce5．What is the disadvantage of the experimental version of the device?A．It is too heavy for the walker to bear.B．It is too complex for people to use.C．It is too expensive for most people to afford.D．It will slow down one’s walking speed.6．Compared with the device designed by Larry Rome, this new device________.A．produces power without adding a heavy load to the walkerB．can produce more power in a much shorter timeC．needs to be equipped with a batteryD．can help the walker walk faster7．What would be the best title for the passage?A．First device powered by walking will soon be on the market.B．Advanced technology brings in a new way to operate heart pacemakers.C．Device gives new meaning to the idea of power walking.D．Human energy will become a main source of electricity.My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago. I wasn’t very excited about it at the very beginning. But my uncle wanted me to go and offered to pay for my trip. Then I did. All of the words “magical, charming or memorable” don’t even touch what Ireland is. Our favorites were Kilkenny, Cobh, and Killarney. We did a self-drive tour, which was not as hard as people made it sound.We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors came from. The town we thought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved every minute we were there. There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.Our driver was so informative and entertaining that he knew just where to stop for the bestphotos. And seeing the little village of Cobh and knowing it was the last stop for the Titanic were so touching. We loved the visitor’s center there and the little shops. We never got any bad food there. It was so mouth-watering at every stop! And when we stayed in Westmeath and looked out for our window to see the Trim Castle and found some scenes from Brave Heart were filmed there, we were so impressed. Again, more beautiful pictures were taken in that tiny town.We love the country, the people, the food, and the magic! We would go back very soon. I was so indebted to my uncle who had given me the chance to be here.The one piece of advice I would offer is to bring your own washcloths. Only one of our hotels supplied them, because people there think they are not environmentally-friendly. I have no words to adequately describe our trip. Go, explore the small villages, eat and enjoy! I still look at my pictures and can’t believe I was actually there.8．Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?________A．The writer didn’t show great interest in visiting Ireland at first.B．The trip was more exciting than they expected.C．They had thought the self-drive tour was very easy.D．It was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland.9．How did the writer find Kilkenny? ________A．It was not interesting at all.B．It was also a wonderful place.C．It needed to open up to visitors more.D．It was not worth staying at for a long time. 10．What can be inferred from the passage? ________A．Their driver helped a lot during the journey.B．The Titanic was filmed in Cobh.C．The writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.D．The writer visited the Trim Castle alone. 11．What does the underlined word “indebted” most probably mean in Paragraph 5? ________ A．Angry.B．Amazed.C．Stressed.D．Thankful.Recently, more than 1,000 researchers and executives signed an open letter calling for a pause (暂停) in research on artificial intelligence. The letter warns that AI may threaten jobs, spread propaganda (宣传), and even lead to the “loss of control of our civilization”. Many of the signatories (签署者) are thoughtful and experienced AI practitioners. Their concerns should be taken seriously. On balance, though, their approach is likely to evolve into an opposition toprogress.Consider the broader worldview expressed in this document. It said, “Powerful AI systems should be developed only once we are confident that their effects will be positive and risks manageable.” This is a formula for complete stop, as no one can ever be so confident. The history of innovation is one of trial and error, risk and reward. One reason why the US leads the world in digital technology is that it did not constrain (约束) the industry with well-meaning but doubtful regulation. Slowing Al progress, moreover, carries risks all its own. Don't forget that this technology is likely to make the world richer, healthier, smarter and more productive for decades to come. By 2030, it might be contributing more than $15 trillion to the global economy. Advances in medicine, biology, climate science, education, manufacturing, transportation and much more are on the horizon. Any new rules must be balanced against the vast potential of these efforts.Nor is AI research advancing into a void (空白领域). The industry already operates within legal parameters (范畴) in response to potential harms. Companies have ensured their products are safe. Trade associations are developing codes of conduct and ethical frameworks. Far from the“ out-of-control race”, the AI business is constrained by law and politics and consumer sentiment (情绪).It's natural to worry about new technologies, but the wealth and abundance of American society is due in no small part to risks taken in the past, in a spirit of openness and optimism. The AI revolution deserves no less.12．Why did the researchers and executives sign the open letter?A．Because the research on AI had been paused.B．Because AI had uncontrollably destroyed human civilization.C．Because they were worried about the potential risks of AI.D．Because they were more experienced than others in AI field.13．Why is the US mentioned in paragraph 2?A．To support that innovation comes from taking risks.B．To stress that the US is very important in the digital field.C．To draw attention to the benefits of well-meaning regulations.D．To reveal those people's real purpose of signing the letter.14．What can we infer from this passage?A．Al technology consumes more money than it can earn.B．Society will hugely benefit from AI technology in the future.C．The AI industry is now developing without any restrictions.D．The development of AI technology is just a solo effort.15．What is the passage mainly about?A．Regulations on AI are well-intended but doubtful.B．The future of AI is filled with unmanageable risks.C．AI safety concerns justify a temporary research pause.D．A pause in AI would hold back progress in innovation.Have you ever wished you didn’t have to wake up early and go all the way to school? For 700,000 American kids, this wish comes true. 16 This kind of learning has different names: online learning or distance learning. Regardless of what it is called, this idea may create an impression of a lonely kid reading pages of information on a computer screen rather than from a book or an image of another kid spending the day playing video games instead of learning mathematics or reading a book. Where online education is concerned, both of these are false! Actually, online learning simply means learning differently.17 Flexibility is the main advantage. Students can attend school wherever and whenever they desire. Homework can be turned in from anywhere the student has Internet access. Additionally, many online schools will allow students to work at their own pace.Another advantage of online schooling is with the variety of courses. Most online schools teach the same basic classes like English, math, science, and history. 18 However, traditional schools are often unable to offer these types of classes if there are not enough students.Online schools also have different types of learning tools for kids to use. For example, many online schools have special Web sites where only students registered in online classes can watch videos, see lessons presented, or chat with teachers and other students. Some online schools have live class times where students can call and talk with the teacher directly. 19 Computer technology is amazing, and we use computers for chatting with our friends, listening to music, and playing games. 20 Since 2012, at least 38 states either have had theirown online schools or made rules for students attending them. It looks like online schools are here to stay, but only you can decide if this type of learning is right for you.A．Online schools offer many benefits for the learners.B．Of course, there are some disadvantages of going to school online.C．Almost every part of our lives is affected by it, and school is no exception.D．They attend school over the Internet using ordinary home or library computers.E．Other online schools even have online clubs where kids can talk about their hobbies. F．Some online schools also offer specialized classes in subjects such as space science, French, or zoology.G．For some students, online school may be ideal, but for others, traditional school may better meet their needs.二、完形填空Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If so, you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 21 .In his book, Matthews 22 us how to have a happy life and answers the 23 of teenagers.Matthews writes about many 24 in the book, such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and learn to forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 25 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to make your memory better.Many teenagers think 26 happiness comes from a good exam result, or praise from other people. But you can 27 be happy even when there are no such “good” things. Success comes from a(n) 28 attitude. If you 29 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have 30 of being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 31 comes from thinking about things in a positive 32 . If you are 33 , people notice you and you can get a better view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 34 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important 35 : you choose to be happy!21．A．wise B．smart C．useful D．simple 22．A．orders B．tells C．asks D．argues 23．A．problems B．ideas C．questions D．comments 24．A．rules B．classes C．courses D．topics 25．A．for B．like C．at D．with 26．A．what B．how C．that D．whether 27．A．yet B．already C．still D．rather 28．A．bad B．good C．independent D．normal 29．A．learn B．rescue C．struggle D．separate 30．A．experiences B．difficulties C．personalities D．problems 31．A．success B．happiness C．failure D．height 32．A．way B．means C．goal D．spirit 33．A．short B．small C．tall D．fat34．A．take up B．stand up C．turn up D．burn up 35．A．work B．lesson C．teaching D．study三、单词拼写36．The secret of happiness is to keep setting yourself new (挑战).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）37．She was unable to attend because of the (压力) of work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 38．A good teacher, like a child in his soul, should have the (创造性), imagination and exploration (探索) ability. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)39．They presented a new a to learning computer skills. (根据首字母单词拼写) 40．Health officials throughout the world have tried to make people raise a about AIDS. (根据首字母单词拼写)四、完成句子41．有了你同事的帮助，我们毫不费力地找到了你的公司。
高一上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题卷
高一上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分考试时刻120分钟。
第I卷（共三部分，110分）第一部分：听力明白得（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the man leave?A. at 11:15B. At 11:50C. At 11:302.What do we learn from the above dialogue?A.Tom continued to live after a car accident.B.Tom’s car is lost.C.Tome fell out of a car.3.What can we know from the dialogue?A.The exam was difficult for the woman.B.The woman found the exam easy.C.The woman completed the exam in one hour.4.Who is the man speaking to?A.His daughterB.His daughter’s teacherC.Amy5.What do you know about Lucy from this dialogue?A.She doesn’t know the woman.B.She is angry with the woman.C.She can’t see well without g lasses.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
人教版高中英语必修一上学期高一级第一次段考英语试卷
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji上学期高一级第一次段考英语试卷满分120分，时间120分钟命题人 : 英语备课组第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共10 小题；每题 2 分，满分20 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B 、C、和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
AMost people know the feeling when you walk into a lift (电梯) with other people. Astudy has found that where people stand is based on their social position on enteringthe liftRebekah Rousi, a Ph.D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest officebuildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift ridesin the two buildings,and discovered there was a fixed order about where peoplechose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straighttowards the back of the lift. She said ,In front of them “were younger men, and infront of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people look during the ride.“ Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in theother building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid lookinginto others’ eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors.”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front, where theycan ’ t see ot her passengers, while fearless people stand in the back, where they havea good view of everyone else.1. According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by __________.A. their social positionB. the monitorsC. other passengersD. others position’2. Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people.B. Senior men.C. Younger men.D. Women.3. Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themselves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seeing others.BOne Canada, Two LanguagesCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: Englishand French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of these—Quebec isknown as“ French Canada” . This is because it was founded by French explorers(探险家 ) while British adventurers discovered the rest.Canada left the British empire(帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country andEnglish and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national televisionnetworks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and afew places on the east coast, French television is very rare.The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of Quebec, thereare only a few places where you’ ll see traffic signs in French.In restaurants,it’s almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地带 ) of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law, havelabels (标签 ) and instructions in both languages.In Canada ’ s English speaking provinces, official bilingualism means that students canchoose to complete a special French language course. Under this program, they are taughtmost of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten (all their lessons will be in French.However,if少儿园 ) or Grade One, it is likely thatthey start at junior high school,25percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.4.Where can you watch French television programs?A. Only in Quebec.B. In Quebec and a few other places.C. From the two national television networks.D. All over Canada5. What does the underlined word“ bilingualism”in the fifth paragraph mean?A. 外语教育B. 母语教育C. 双语教育D. 语言教育6. What do we know about the education in Canada?A. In English speaking provinces only English courses are offered.B. If you choose a special French language course, most of the subjects are taught inFrench.C. The courses in primary school are all taught in English.D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English.C.Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high school students. They study hard. They do very wellon tests. And next year ， Rowena will be going to Harvard University. Billy，her younger brother，hopes to go to another famous university. Unlike most students，they've never been to school. But neither Rowena nor Billy feels as if they've missed out on anything by being taught at home. Infact ， they feel as if they've gotten a good education.The home schooling trend ( 趋势) began in the U ．S. in the 1980s.At that time ，some parents provided their children with religious ( 宗教的) education at home. Today ，some parents still choose home schooling because they believe schools don't do a very good job of teaching ，and are sometimesdangerous places. But can parents really do a better job ？ The answer in many cases is yes. More importantly ，these students are often more self-directed (自主的) and have a greater and wider knowledge. One such student ， Jane Fist， began home schooling at the age of 11. “ I was learning something all the time ，” says Fist. Now she's a firstyear student at a college in New Jersey. Robert Conrad ，now a college student too ，says he really learned how to study and schedule his timeduring home schooling. Still ， not every student is as successful as Robert. The number of failure stories is the same as the number of the success ones.“ There are just so many problems ，” states Henry Lipscomb ， an educational researcher. Forexample， they don't spend enough time with others of their age ， so they don't know the usual social skills. ” No matter what ，though ，”says Lipscomb ，“ home schooling is a growing trend. I think we'll be seeing more and more of this.”7．Parents chose home schooling in the 1980s because ________.A ． they wanted to give their children religious educationB． children wanted to be different from other studentsC． schools were dangerous places sometimesD． teachers in schools were not good enough8．One of the problems of home schooling may be that ________.A ． students are forced to study all the timeB． students have to learn too much knowledgeC． students usually don't follow others' adviceD． students don't know how to get along with people9．The author develops the second paragraph mainly by ________.A ． cause and effectB ． order in space C． examples D ．order in time10．According to the passage ， which of the following statements is TRUE?A ． Parents do better jobs than teachers in education.B． Children taught at home can go to university at an early age.C． Home schooling will not be popular in the future.D． There are as many failures as successes in home schooling.第二节（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分10 分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
高一英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题1
2016-2017 学年度上学期高一年级第一阶段测试英语科试卷时间 120满分150命题人、校正人：高一外语组本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
第 I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分 )听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time is the next train to London?A. 11:35.B. 11:45.C. 12:00.2. Where is the Natural History Museum?A. Next to a park.B. On the 42nd street.C. Beside the Central Bank.3. How does the woman ’s son want his steak served?A. Medium.B. Well done.C. Slightly underdone.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Help Nick move house.B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warming party.5. What does the woman mean?A. She has bought a present for Tommy.B. She wants to buy something on sale.C. She hasn ’t decided what to buy.第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分15 分 )听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
高一英语上学期第一次阶段测试试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语上学期第一次阶段测试试题考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：120分2021.10第一：单项填空 (共25小题，每题1分，共25分)1. A: Would you take this along to the office for me?B:A. With pleasure.B. That’s right.C. Never mind.D. Don’t mention it.2. I knowyou don’t like music very much. But what do you think of music in the film we saw yesterday?A. 不填；不填B. the; theC. the; 不填D. 不填；the 3.lots of trees and flowers planted everywhere, the city looks more beautiful.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Though【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查with复合结构：句意：随着到处种了很多的树和花，这个城市看起来更丽了。
注意这里的planted不是谓语，因为如果是谓语该是are planted，所以这是过去分词，也就是不是一个简单句，而ABD三个选项都是连词，只有with复合结构是“with+宾语+过去分词〞，选C。
考点：考查with复合结构4. ______ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. ThoughD. As if5. I don’t understand why he faults with me. I’ve done my best.A. findsB. foundC. is always findingD. will find6. I won’t call you ______ something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while7. A: Alice, you clean the house, ?B: But I did it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查反意问句：句意：--爱丽丝，你清扫房间，好吗？--但是我昨天做过了。
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测(月考)英语试题
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测（月考）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Artwork Competition — Create a Character!Are you an artist? This may be the perfect competition held by Teen Ink to check your creative abilities. We want you to create your own character. You must create a backstory for the character and give it a name. Your character must be completely original.Rules:● You must be a teen (aged 13—19) with a Teen Ink account (账户) to enter.● No improper content.● Submissions (提交的材料) must relate to the topic (Create a Character).● The competition is open to all the individuals. Character must be your own — The character you create must be entirely your own idea and design. The backstory and name must be original as well. Ideas that do not belong to you will not be considered for the competition.Guidelines and Details:● All art types are accepted.● There is no limit to the number of pieces you can submit.● Give your character a name and backstory. Leave these in the “Author’s Comments” section of your submission.How to Submit:● Submit entries through our website. All entries submitted to Teen Ink are automatically (自动) considered for the competition. See our submission guidelines for more information.● Include the words “Character Competition” in your submission’s title.● Submit your reviews to the “Artwork” category on our site. Select the art type connected with what you are submitting. Hand in your entries before March 1, 2023. Prizes:Winners and honorable mentions will have their characters published in Teen Ink magazine. The overall winner will receive a $25 Amazon gift card.1．What is the purpose of holding the artwork competition?A．To increase the sales of Teen Ink.B．To test the teenagers’ artistic creativity.C．To attract people of all ages to the activity.D．To praise the young artists for their talents2．What rules should the participants follow?A．The works should be a team effort.B．The participants should be under 13.C．A common account should be shared.D．The content should correspond to the subject.3．How will the participants submit their works?A．By handing in entries before April 10.B．By submitting works on the webpage.C．By posting entries to the magazine directly.D．By sending in works titled “Character Competition”.The Elephant Men program is the creation of Reginald Caster and Robert Harris, two friends who grew up together in a poor neighborhood in Memphis, Tennessee. They grew up, moved away, and became successful. They remained friends and shared an aim. The aim was to help boys aged 9 to 13 in their old neighborhood. They wanted to act as role models for young boys and to stop them from getting into trouble as they got older.They called their program The Elephant Men after reading how elephant families in Africa surround and protect their young when they are in danger. Reginald and Robert’s program supports the young men in inner cities who are at risk of losing their lives to drugs. Their idea is “protecting our youth with the power and belief of the elephant”.They look for different ways for young men to build respect for themselves and others. One way is to use sports, especially basketball, to bring them together. Another successful program is a four-week summer work program that includes more than 100 young boys. The boys pick up rubbish across the city in exchange for a $200 gift card with which they can buy school clothes. To be part of the program, the boys have to get a reference (介绍信) from an adult at their school who is willing to write something good about them. This gives the boys a reason to do well in school.“We know our program works,” says Reginald. “We have some kids in college now and the best day of the year for us is the weekend before school starts, when we see our boys in the stores buying their clothes and books for school.”4．What did Reginald and Robert hope to do?A．Be good examples for boys.B．Leave their hometown.C．Run their own business.D．Become well-known.5．Why is the program called The Elephant Men?A．It is the name of a book.B．It is based on a true story.C．It aims to protect the elephant.D．It has the same spirit as the elephant. 6．What do the boys need to do to be part of the summer work program?A．Buy clothes.B．Raise $200 for school to buy gifts.C．Collect rubbish.D．Get a recommendation from the school. 7．How does Reginald feel about The Elephant Men program?A．Grateful.B．Satisfied.C．Puzzled.D．Worried.The human brain remembers negative experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed in this way because threats, like dangerous animals, have a more immediate effect on people’s survival compared to positive things like food or shelter. As a result, you clearly know what makes you unhappy, but do you know what makes you happy?Research suggests that our level of happiness is partly shaped by the choices we make. If you’ve been chasing wealth, fame, power and some material things, you may be looking for happiness in the wrong places. Psychologists suggest that the following habits can make people happier.People who own close relationships tend to be happier than those who do not. The number of our friends is not important. What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually consist of the sharing of feelings, acceptance, mutual (双方的) respect and trust.People who exercise regularly can improve both their physical and mental well-being. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as some medicine in treating depression.If we are so interested in an activity, we may lose track of time, and we can be in a state of flow. The activity could be playing the piano, surfing the Internet or playing a game… People who experience flow in their work or life tend to be happier.People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and can use them regularly. People are especially happy when they can set goals and use their strengths toachieve them.People, who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic, are more likely to be happy. Being grateful means being thankful. Being mindful means considering, focusing on, and enjoying the experiences of the present moment. Being optimistic means being hopeful about the future.8．Why do Human brains remember negative things more easily?A．Because negative things tend to affect human survival immediatelyB．Because negative things are easy to rememberC．Because negative things are much more important than other thingsD．Because negative things can make people live much happier9．According to this passage, in which of the following can people not find happiness?A．making friends B．doing sports C．playing the violin D．chasing power 10．In the last paragraph, what does author try to tell us?A．We should think more about our future.B．We should be positive in our life and work.C．We should focus on everything in our life.D．We should only enjoy the present moment.11．What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A．Why people remember positive things easily.B．Why people remember negative things easily.C．Some habits that make people happy.D．The habits the people form in their life.The Suez Canal (苏伊士运河),which connects the Mediterranean Sea (地中海) and the Red Sea, opened in 1869. It helps speed world trade between the East and the West. But the man-made waterway has also helped speed the rise of other things, such as non-native species, which have damaged the Mediterranean’s environment and caused native species to disappear.The number of non-native species has risen since the Suez Canal was widened in 2015. The “New Suez Canal” has raised concerns in many Mediterranean countries.Bella Galil is an Israeli biologist who has studied the Mediterranean for over 30 years. She noted that the widening and deepening of the Suez Canal had created a “movingaquarium” of species. These species could make coastal waters almost unusable for human beings. Galil believes the number of invasive species has reached 400, which is twice the number from 30 years ago.Scientists in Mediterranean countries from Turkey, Tunisia to Lebanon share the same concern. But some Egyptians don’t consider the environmental concerns as serious. They said only 5% of the invaders are a problem and that invasive species can be helpful by “replacing species that are overfished”. They don’t think that the widening of the canal is responsible for the increase in invasive species; they say the increase was caused by rising water temperatures and wastewater from ships.The Suez Canal Authority runs the canal. Canal officials say they are closely watching the movements of sea species. They say they are requiring ships to take action to avoid carrying species from one side of the canal to the other. And they are trying to keep salt levels high in the Bitter Lakes to block invasive species out. Galil, however, questions whether these will be enough to protect the native species. “One day we will wake up to a complete and irreversible (不可逆的) change and know that there was something we could have done about it, if only it had been done on time,” she said.12．What does the first paragraph show?A．Seeing is believing.B．Man will conquer nature.C．Let nature take its course.D．Every coin has two sides.13．What does Galil say about the “New Suez Canal”?A．Its environment is worsening.B．It connects Mediterranean countries.C．It is widened to include more species.D．It is to protect endangered native species. 14．What do some Egyptians disagree on?A．The results of overfishing.B．The decrease of native species.C．The cause of the increase in invasive species.D．The meaning of the widening of the Suez Canal.15．What is Galil’s attitude to the Suez Canal Authority’s action?A．Uninterested.B．Doubtful.C．Supporting.D．Understanding.二、七选五For someone who enjoys gardening, gifts for their garden can be very thoughtful and appreciated by them. They can be tools to make gardening easier. Or they can be decorations (装饰品) to make a garden more attractive. 16High quality garden tools can make excellent garden gift ideas. These may be designed with flowers or other gardening pictures on them, or they may be personalized for the gift receiver. Any user-friendly tools for gardeners can be a useful gift. 17Decorations for the garden are some of the more popular garden gift ideas. Animals and small sculptures (雕塑) are generally a good choice. They look good with most types of garden decoration. 18 If a gardener already has a certain style of decoration in his/her garden, try to buy something that fits that style.19 There are many ideas to be found online — using items such as old wine bottles to create lights, for example. The gift receiver will certainly appreciate the time it took to make a gift by hand.Some garden gifts can be very useful. If you know the gift receiver likes birds, for example, you might choose to buy a bird feeder or birdbath for the garden. A stone bench is a more expensive yet very nice gift for a garden as well. 20 These gifts show that you’re really thoughtful.A．That’s why they enjoy gardening.B．Here are some great garden gift ideas.C．It allows gardeners to rest when they’re tired.D．No matter what you buy, they will be appreciated.E．Making something for the garden in person is a nice idea.F．A gardening bag to store these tools can also be a great idea.G．Consider the design of the garden before buying any gifts for it.三、完形填空I spent all of my 30s saying yes. Saying yes to things I wanted to do, but a lot of the timeother activities to do.And then several events 25 everything: pandemic restrictions (疫情限制), serious medical problems and losing my job. All these helped me see how 26 I was.All at once, I 27 how good it felt not to be 28 every second of every day. For the first time, I could carefully choose how I spent my days. Having to say yes turned into the beauty of choosing to say no.Looking back, the 29 to say yes and smile was my choice. I felt obliged (有义务的) to say yes, from driving people to the airport to exchanging a carpool (拼车) day, from attending charity events to seeing family every Friday night. I 30 wanted to solve everyone’s problems and offered good 31 . I was everyone’s cheerleader, but forgot how to cheer for myself along the way.But saying no is being my own 32 . And it’s not saying no to caring for family and friends, or helping someone out when they’re in need. Instead. it’s a small change in mindset (思维模式), taking a 33 before agreeing. I take a breath, and check my energy and ability 34 jumping in.Most importantly, I tell my kids there’s nothing 35 with saying no. To give of yourself is important but to save yourself is important, too.21．A．like B．know C．get D．believe 22．A．time-consuming B．problem-solving C．people-pleasingD．eye-catching23．A．killing B．finishing C．absorbing D．fixing 24．A．valued B．packed C．wasted D．counted 25．A．promoted B．cost C．fixed D．changed 26．A．disappointed B．embarrassed C．professional D．tired 27．A．appreciated B．realized C．wondered D．forgot 28．A．busy B．upset C．amazed D．confident 29．A．power B．pressure C．pleasure D．reason 30．A．seldom B．never C．sometimes D．always 31．A．choices B．materials C．solutions D．details 32．A．cheerleader B．boss C．director D．helper 33．A．leave B．chance C．risk D．pause 34．A．after B．while C．before D．by35．A．interesting B．wrong C．unbelievable D．strange四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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天津铁厂第二中学2015～2016学年度第一学期高一年级第一次阶段检测英语试卷时间：60分钟总分：100分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．---Wow, Lily, your new Ipad is great!---_____. My mother bought it for me yesterday.A．Not at all B．You are right C．Thank you D．No.Thanks2．---Must I cook dinner tonight?---No, you _____ not. We can have dinner outside tonight.A．need B．can C．must D．have 3．Kate is looking forward________ to the ball.A．to be invited B．being invited C．to inviting D．to being invited4．My English teacher in Senior High school is a kind and handsome man________ Mr. Yu.A．calling B．called C．calls D．to call 5．She did not rest _____ she was very tired.A．as B．if C．though D．since 6．Among those shirts, he likes the one _____ color is green and size is large.A．whom B．which C．thatD．whose7．These two new cameras are quite similar in appearance (外观)，but this one costs almost________.A．twice as much B．twice so much C．as much twice D．so much twice8．That was such an________ question that it made me________，not knowing how to answer it.A．embarrassed；embarrassed B．embarrassing；embarrassed C．embarrassing；embarrassing D．embarrassed；embarrassing 9．A novel and a doll _____ to that little girl last Christmas.A．was given B．were giving C．were given D．was giving10．Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard, ____, you failed.A. in other wordsB. after allC. in the endD. at the same time11．My present job doesn’t bring in enough to _____ the rent. So I’m considering get a new one.A．spend B．offer C．fill D．cover12．_____ on the mountain, he can fully appreciate the beautiful scene of the village.A．To stand B．Stood C．Standing D. Stands13．_____ is a pity that Linda didn’t come to the party yesterday.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What14．---Will you show me how to download these songs?--- Press “Enter” and follow the onscreen________.A．information B．instructions C．advice D．descriptions15．Nobody likes him because he ____ lies to others.A. is always tellingB. always tellsC. does always tellD. has already told. 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
School children are now constantly asked by their parents andteachers to study harder and harder.And the competition __16__ thestudents themselves is growing in most schools in China. In my opinion，the fierce __17__ in school __18__ more harm than good.Visiting a German city，I __19__ to be present at a parent-teachermeeting at a school.__20__ were told at the meeting that their children’sschool grades were held to be personal information __21__ by the law，and that the school would not disclose the students’ marks，__22__ reportthem to the parents.It is their view that a __23__ school should encourage children to learn __24__ without pressure. A student’s intelligence and ability will __25__ later by competition in society.In China，ranking students according to their examination __26__ as a means of encouraging students to study harder.A friend told me about a parent-teacher meeting she __27__ with her daughter who was in the second grade.At the meeting，a teacher read aloud __28__ students in the class and their marks for different __29__.Good students came at the top of the list and poor __30__ at the bottom.And in front of everybody at the meeting，the teacher gave warnings __31__ those poor students and their parents.From this comparison，I __32__ that teachers and school leaders in China ought to learn __33__ more about children’s psychology and show their students more __34__.Such competition among students is unhealthy and should not be __35__.16．A. over B．between C．among D．beyond17．A. pain B．competition C．study D．argument18. A. makes B．gives C．letsD．does19．A. invited B．had invited C．was inviting20．A. Parents B．Children C．Teachers D．Students21．A. protects B．protecting C．to protect D．protected22．A. it would neither B．either would not it C．nor would it D．it also wouldn’t23．A. successful B．well-known C．excellent D．ordinary24．A. lazily B．happily C．inactively D．friendly25．A. have judged B．be judging C．be judged D．judge26．A. has been used B．has used C．has treated D．has looked on27．A. went B．joined C．attended D．present28．A. a lot B．a list of C．the number of D．the marks29．A. subjects B．classes C．schools D．names of parents30．A. those B．one C．ones31．A. from B．to C．withD．off32．A. conclude B．am sure C．want D．wonder33．A. a lot of B．quite C．a little D．a quantity of34．A. marks B．homework C．books D．respect35．A. discussed B．got rid of C．lasted D．encouraged第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）AEvery day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends---you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you---loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.36. When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.A. as slowly as possibleB. in a low voiceC. loudlyD. forcefully37. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ________.A. noisyB. quietC. having a restD. serious38. The situation in the class is _________that in your house.A. not very different fromB. sometimes the same asC. sometimes not the same asD. not the same as39. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is_______.A. to show your abilityB. to be very gentleC. to make sure that you can be heardD. to put the official at ease40. The main idea of this passage is _______.A. that we should talk in different ways in different situationsB. that we must speak loudlyC. that we must keep silent at any timeD. that we must talk with the classBEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammersdon’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. Th at’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.41. According to the passage ______.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round42. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.43. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.44. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “____”.A. blowB. roll upC. get hurtD. finish45. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show thathuman beings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dullCDuring the daytime, many people are busy using their cell phones. They only have time to charge (充电) them at night when they are asleep. But scientists have warned that having aglowing phone in your bedroom at night could not only affect your sleep, it could also make you fat.When darkness falls, our bodies begin to produce a hormone(荷尔蒙)called melatonin (褪黑素). It helps our metabolism (新陈代谢)so that our body can change food and drink into energy. When the sun rises, melatonin reduces. This light-dark cycle is good for our health.But if people charge their phones when they are asleep, the phones release short-wavelength blue light. Although it is not bright enough to light up a room, it can affect our sleep. Therefore, it slows down our metabolism and affects our body to digest food. This may cause obesity (肥胖).“Blue light is bad for our health because it keeps the mind buzzing (嗡嗡声), ”Simon Kyle, a sleep scientist at Manchester University, told the Daily Mail.And there is strong scientist data to show the connection between interference and people’s health.Earlier this year, leading scientists from universities including Oxford, Cambridge and Harvard, warned that a lack of sleep could cause serious health problems, such as cancer, heart disease and obesity.Kyle advised turning off smart phones and desktop computers a few hours before going to bed. This helps to reduce people’s exposure to artificial (人工的) light.46. The author writes the text to _______.A．enrich reader’s life through smart phones and computersB．warn readers to stay away from phones when sleepingC．help readers know more about hearing problemsD．teach readers how to eat less food before going to bed47．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to a_______.A．blue light B．the body C．metabolism D．melatonin 48．From Paragraph 3, we learn the blue light from the phones can_______.A．keep our minds thinkingB．help with our sleepC．slow down our metabolismD．light up our room49．What is the main idea of the text?A．Charging phones at night may make you fat.B．Not enough sleep can make us thin and healthy.C．Turning off computers can make us sleep easily.D．Artificial light is good for planting wild flowers.50．What do we know about Simon Kyle? He is _______.A．a sleep scientist at Manchester UniversityB．a science student at Harvard UniversityC．a founder of the British newspaper Daily MailD．a famous professor at Oxford universityDWhen I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes… The more I understood fish, the more I became eff ective at finding and catching them..When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearingmy first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish y ou need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.51. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.52. What did the author’s father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.53. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _________.A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees54. After entering the business world, the author found _________.A. it easy to think like a customerB. his father’s fishing advice inspiringC. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor people55. This passage most likely comes from _________.A. a fishing guideB. a novel on childhoodC. a popular sales bookD. a millionaire’s biography第三部分书面表达（满分15分）现在你已经进入高中两个多星期了，请写一篇英语短文来介绍你的英语老师。