新视野商务英语视听说第二版 unit 5
新视野视听说第二册第五单元答案
(A) She disagrees that only a few tickets were given out.(B) The police gave out very few tickets along that road.(C) This week, there were more tickets given out along the road.(D) You need a ticket if you want to drive along that road. 2(A) Mary is the second smarteststudent in the class.(B) No one else is as bright asMary.(C) Besides Mary, there are onlytwo other smart students in theclass.(D) Mary is not a smart student. 3(A) Twelve cookies were given to them.(B) They were given more cookies than they expected.(C) Six cookies were given to them.(D) They were given less cookies than they expected.4(A) There hasn't been any rain in a long time.(B) Usually, it rains harder than this.(C) The last few years have seen a lot of rain.(D) It is raining unusually hard right now. 5(A) The interest rates were much higher in the past than now.(B) The economy has had no effect on the interest rates.(C) The interest rates have risen a lot.(D) The interest rates continue to drop.Your answerCorrect answer(2) The couple was going to celebrate the wife's birthday.(5) The husband put the cat out before the taxi arrived.(3) The cat shot back into the house when the couple was going to the taxi. (1) The husband went back to chase the cat out.(4) The wife told the driver a lie.(6) The husband got into the car.(2) The couple was going to celebrate the wife's birthday.(5) The husband put the cat out before the taxi arrived.(3) The cat shot back into the house when the couple was going to the taxi.(1) The husband went back to chase the cat out.(4) The wife told the driver a lie.(6) The husband got into the car.1.How long have dogs lived with human beings?(A)No less than 14,000 years.(B)Far more than 14,000 years.(C)At least 40,000 years.(D)Almost 40,000 years.2.Why are dogs sometimes called "man's best friend"?(A)Because they are playful.(B)Because they are friendly.(C)Because they can understand human instructions.(D)All of the above.3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an important activity dogs can perform?(A)Guarding the house.(B)Performing for the kids.(C)Helping the hunter.(D)Herding sheep.4.Which of the following is NOT done by a sniffer dog?(A)Smelling for a disease.(B)Finding a bomb.(C)Guiding a blind person.(D)Finding illegal drugs5.What was true of the puppies at the end of the study?(A)A few of them could get the ball.(B)A few of them pressed a lever to get food.(C)Most of them could get the ball.(D)All of them learned how to play with the box.1.According to the passage, where are threatened and endangered animals?(A)In wilderness areas.(B)Especially in backyards.(C)In many places throughout the world.(D)In a few places in the world.2.According to the passage, what is one of the best ways to preserve endangered species?(A)Donating money to relevant research.(B)Increasing both local and international cooperation.(C)Eating environmentally friendly foods.(D)Preserving their habitat.3.Which of the following environmentally friendly goods does the speaker mention?(A)Any kind of chocolate.(B)Non-toxic cleaners.(C)Products made from plants.(D)Goods made from materials that are good to health.4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a thing you can do personally to help with the environment?(A)Drinking coffee in your backyard.(B)Helping create a habitat.(C)Participating in projects for restoring habitat.(D)Establishing a small habitat in your own backyard.5.What is the passage mainly about?(A)The importance of preserving endangered species.(B)Problems in protecting threatened species.(C)Ways to protect endangered animals.(D) The relationship between the human species andthreatened animals.Characters Actions and wordsA dogwalked into a butcher's shop with(1)f i ve dol l ar s; fixed eyes on the lamb(2)chops and barked.The butcher picked up the (3)w or st quality chops. The dog (4)bar ked angrily and continuously.The butcherselected the (5)f i nest chops; took the(6)m oney.The dog left.The butcherwanted to (7)ow n such an intelligent dog;(8)f ol l owed the dog.The dog entered an (9)apar t m ent house; climbed to the (10)t hi r d f l oor;(11)scr at ched on the door.A manopened the (12)doo;(13)yel l ed at the dog.The butcher asked the man to (14)st op;said it was the (15)sm ar t est animal; explained how the dog had got the best (16)l am d chop.The man(17)l ook at the butcher sideways;said it was the third time that week the dog hadforgotten (18)hi s key.Your answer Correct answer(1) five dollars five dollars / a five-dollarbill / 5 dollars(2) chops chops(3) worst worst / lowest(4) barked barked(5) finest finest(6) money money(7) own own / have(8) followed followed(9) apartment house apartment house(10) third floor third floor(11) scratched on scratched on(12) door door(13) yelled at yelled at(14) stop stop(15) smartest smartest / cleverest(16) lamd chops lamb chops(17) look at looked at(18) his key his keyWhen David gave his mom a(n) (1)dog as a birthday present, she was very (2)pl eased, for the dog licked her hand and wagged its tail. She called it Brian after (3)one of her f r i ends. Mary read an article which says that dogs can be (4)f ai t hf ul to their owners. David agreed, for he saw a TV (5)i nt er vi ew which introduced a dog that could (6)w ar n its master of an epileptic attack. He explained that this has something to do with its keen sense of (7)sm el l. Jokingly, Mary said she wondered whether Brian can (8)f or et el l when David's mom is going to roast a(n) (9)chi cken.Your answer Correct answer(1) dog dog(2) pleased delighted / pleased(3) one of her friends a friend of hers(4) faithful very close / close(5) interview interview(6) warn warn(7) smell smell(8) foretell foretell(9) chicken chicken1.Which of the following is true of the parrot in the beginning?(A)It was named John.(B)It received a gift from the young man.(C)It used rude language.(D)It could speak five different languages.2.What was the parrot's response when John shook it?(A)It became polite.(B)It got even ruder.(C)It remained the same.(D)It laughed and ignored the young man.3.Why did John get the parrot out of the freezer?(A)Because the parrot begged for mercy.(B)Because the parrot changed its behavior all of a sudden.(C)Because he was afraid the parrot might die.(D)Because the parrot screamed terribly.4.What can be inferred from the parrot's question "May I ask why you put the chickens there and what they did wrong?"(A)It was interested in the frozen chickens.(B) It believed that chickens should be punished for doingwrong.(C)It hoped that humans would not punish chickens any more.(D)It had been frightened by the chickens' dead bodies.5.Which method John tried worked with the parrot?(A)He taught the bird polite language.(B)He played soft music.(C)He shouted at the parrot.(D)He put the bird in the refrigerator freezer.1. W hy did the manager stop Mary?Because dogs are not allowed i n t he m ovi e t heat e.Your answer Correct answerin the movie theater in the theater2. W hat did the woman do for her dog?She bought a(n) t i cket for the dog.Your answer Correct answerticket ticket3. W hy did the woman insist that her dog should enter the theater?Because she believed that her dog was so wel l t r ai ned and soi nt el l i gen that he was almost hum an.Your answer Correct answer(1) well trained well-trained(2) intelligen intelligent(3) human human4. W hat did the woman finally promise the manager?She promised him that if there is any pr obl em, she and the dog wouldl eave t he t heat er immediately. She also promised that her dog wasn't likeany ot her dog the manager had ever seen.Your answer Correct answer(1) any problem any problem(2) leave the theater leave the theater(3) any other dog any other dog5. W hat did the manager finally do? Why?He l et t he dog go i n, because the theater was al m ost em pt y that night.Your answer Correct answer(1) let the dog go in let the dog in(2) almost empty almost empty单元测试Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His parents wanted him to learn to be responsible.B. His parents believed it was good for his health.C. His parents hoped he would not be lonely.D. His parents loved animals.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She saw her uncle riding a horse many times when she was young.B. She once worked at stables.C. Her uncle gave her a horse as a birthday present once.D. Her uncle worked at the local stables.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Dogs.B. Rabbits.C. Cats.D. Turtles.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is all for it.B. She is completely against it.C. She is willing to accept a dog, but on certain conditions.D. She needs only a dog that can do a lot of hard work.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.B. The man thinks animals in zoos lose their freedom totally.C. The woman thinks animals in zoos are well-fed.D. The man disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.M:So, (1)how's the book about hippos (河马) you've beenreading?W:Fabulous! I've learned that hippos are not the clumsy animals as(2)t hey seem t o be.M:Is it true that they sweat blood?W:No. Hippos' skin produces a red oil which (3)pr ot ect s t hem f r omsunburn and infections.M:Cool! Hey, why do hippos yawn (打哈欠) (4)al l t he t i m e?W:They're not yawning; they're (5)scar i ng away their enemies byshowing them their teeth.M:Hippos must be lazy, (6)t hough. They sleep all day!W:Yeah, but that doesn't mean (7)t hey ar e l azy They stillgo out and eat at night.M:Probably they can't run fast, so it's probably safer for them to eat in the dark to (8)avoi d bei ng seen.W:No! Hippos are very fast. They're (9)m uch f ast er than we think!M:I know! I've seen them run through the water (10)l i ke hor ses!W:Right! In fact, the name "hippopotamus" means "river horse"(11)i n Gr eek.Your answer Correct answer(1) how's how's/how is(2) they seem to be they seem to be(3) protects them from protects them from(4) all the time all the time(5) scaring away scaring away(6) though though(7) they are lazy they're lazy/they are lazy(8) avoid being seen avoid being seen(9) much faster much faster(10) like horses like horses(11) in Greek in GreekPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. Why is the cat called Bo?A. The cat is named after a clown called Bo.B. The cat is named after a singer called Bo.C. A jazz composer called Bo gave the cat the name.D. A magician called Bo gave the cat the name.2. Why does the woman call her cat a bad boy?A. He lives in the countryside.B. He runs out in the fields.C. He catches various kinds of animals.D. He attacks a vet.3. Why was the woman concerned about the cat one day?A. He killed too many animals.B. He was run over by a car.C. He jumped down from too high a place.D. He could not walk steadily.4. What happened at the vet's clinic?A. The cat attacked the vet.B. The cat ran away from the vet's.C. The vet gave the cat a thorough checkup.D. The vet gave the cat a shot.5. Why was the cat limping?A. He got hurt in a traffic accident.B. He fell out of a window.C. He wanted attention and love.D. He was feeling playful.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.The husband went upstairs to chase the cat __________.A. outB. go outC. come outD. get out2.Nothing worked. Finally, John got __________ and he yelled at the parrot.A. fed upB. fed up withC. fed offD. fed off with3.My dog is __________ well trained __________ he's almost human.A. so...soB. such...thatC. so...thatD. as...as4.The dog licked her hand and wagged its tail, and she ________.A. hookedB. was hookedC. hooksD. was hooking5.It has something to do with the dog's __________. It's very keen.A. feeling of smellB. smell feelingC. sense of smellD. smell sense6.The dog finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked, __________that he wanted to buy some.A. showedB. shownC. being shownD. showing7.The smart animal surely doesn't __________ this kind of treatment.A. reserveB. deserveC. preserveD. observe8.Your dog will have to __________, or you will have to leave the cinema.A. behaveB. behave himC. behave himselfD. be behaved9.I find it relaxing to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a________ day.A. tiringB. tiredC. tiresomeD. tireless10.The parrot apologized, "I believe I may have _______ you with my rudelanguage. I'm truly sorry."A. offended atB. offended toC. offended againstD. offended。
新视野商务英语综合教程2unit5
Effective listening Most salespeople are natural talkers. But even a great speaker will only get so far without also listening. Taking the time to ask your prospects questions and really listening to the answers shows respect and will give you a clearer idea of what they really want. So how can you tell if you're doing enough listening? The next time you call a prospect, ask an open-ended question and then stay silent for at least a minute. By forcing yourself to be quiet, you will notice how eager you are to jump in and say something before the prospect has stopped talking. Ensure that you not only listen but also understand, be sure to ask some follow-up questions so that your prospect knows that you have listened effectively.
Unit 5 Sales
Unit 5 Sales
Unit 5新视野视听说教程2答案
II. Listening Skills1. M: The police gave a few tickets out last week along Highway 15.W: In fact, quite a few tickets were given on that road.Q: What does the woman mean?2. M: Who do you think is the smartest student in the class?W: Mary is second to none.Q: What does the woman say about Mary?3. W: What are you so happy about?M: Instead of being given a dozen cookies, we’ve been given a baker’s dozen.Q: Why is the man so happy?4. M: We have had a lot of rain over the last few years.W: But nothing like this.Q: What does the woman mean?5. M: What effect has the booming economy had on interest rates for loans?W: The interest rates have skyrocketed!Q: What does the woman mean?1. A2. B3.B4.D5.CIII. Listening InTask 1: Put the cat out!A couple was going out for the evening to celebrate the wife’s birthday. While they were getting ready, the husband put the cat out. The taxi arrived, and as the couple walked out of their home, the cat ran back into the house. Not wanting their cat to have free run of the house while they were out, the husband went back upstairs to chase the cat out. The wife, not wanting it known that the house would be empty, explained to the taxi driver, “He’s just going upstairs to say goodbye to my mother.” A few minutes later, the husband got into the car, and said, “Sorry it took it so long. The stupid old thing was hiding under the bed, and I had to poke her with a stick to get her to come out!”Key: 4-1-3-5-2-6Task 2: Put the cat out!Dogs have lived with the human beings for at least 14,000 years. They are intelligent and friendly, and can serve people in many ways.Dogs are sometimes referred to as “man’s best friend” because they are usually playful, friendly and they can listen to and understand humans. Since they appear to enjoy a relationship with humans, dogs are often kept as pets.Dogs can perform important activities for humans. For example, they are guard dogs, huntingdogs, herding dogs and guide dogs for the blind. There are also dogs that are trained to smell for diseases in the human body, or to find bombs or illegal drugs. These dogs, called “sniffer dogs”, sometimes assist the police at airports or in other areas. Dogs have even been sent by Russians into outer space, a few years before the first human being.Dogs are intelligent. They can learn by imitating human behavior. In one study, puppies were presented with a box and shown that when the trainer pressed a lever, a ball would roll out of it for them to play with. The pups were then allowed to interact with the box. Most of the puppies finally touched the lever to get the ball. It is probably due to their high IQ that dogs can understand instructions and communicate with humans successfully.Questions:1.How long have dogs lived the human beings?2.Why are dogs sometimes called “man’s best friend”?3.Which of following is NOT mentioned as an important activity dogs can perform?4.Which of the following is NOT done by a sniffer dog?5.What was true of the puppies at the end of the study?Keys: A D B C CTask 3: Protecting endangered speciesAround the world, habitats are being destroyed at an alarming rate, putting many wildlife species in danger of extinction. Threatened and endangered animals and plants are found in many places around the globe—you may even find some in your own backyard. To protect endangered animals and plants, think both globally and locally. There are many things you can do to contribute to their protection.To begin with, you can find out what animals living near you are on the endangered species list. Spend some time learning about these animals and their habitats.You can also contribute to nature reserves and other wilderness areas. Habitat preservation is one of the best ways to help protect endangered animals. Donate money or volunteer your time helping the nature reserve preserve habitat. Or, do both.Another thing you can do is buy environmentally friendly products. Choose non-toxic cleaners that won’t pollute streams, rivers or oceans. Avoid any companies that, when manufacturing products, endanger animals. Buy foods and goods that are made from materials that do not harm endangered animals or their habitats. For example, look for organic chocolate, coffee or cotton clothing that is grown without cutting down rainforests.Moreover, you can help create or restore habitats for endangered animals. You can volunteer to help with projects worldwide designed to re-establish habitats. In your own backyard, for example, plant a butterfly garden.Individual effort is not enough. You need to join a local, national or global conservation organization. Through these organizations, you can perhaps “adopt” an animal or plant a tree. The options are endless. All you need to do a little exploring.Questions:1.According to the passage, where are threatened and endangered animals?2.According to the passage, what is one of the best ways to preserve endangered species?3.Which of the following environmentally friendly goods does the speaker mention?4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a thing you can do personally to help with theenvironment?5.What is the passage main about?KEY: C D B A CIV. Speaking OutModel 1 The dog will be company for her.John: Se-Jin, come shopping with me. I’m buying a present for my mother.Se-Jin: What are you getting her?John: I’ve got just the perfect idea. A dog.Se-Jin: A dog? Would she like that?John: She’ll love it. My dad works long hours each day, and I think with me away at school, she is a bit lonely. And I’ll just get a small one, a Pekinese.Se-Jin: Good idea! The dog will be company for her.Now Your TurnA: Hi, come shopping with me. I want to buy a gift for my neighbor.B: What for?A: His wife died a couple of weeks ago, and he is feeling lonely. He’s been kind to us. I want to buy something to cheer him up.B: What do you want to get for him?A: I’m thinking of buying a bunch of flowers for him.B: But I’ve got a perfect idea. A dog.A: A dog? Why?B: He’ll be crazy about it. He’s so lonely; he needs company rather than beautiful flowers.A: Good thinking! The dog can keep him company.Model 2 Where to walk dogs?Bob: There’s some talk of a businessman building a dog park in Shanghai.Laura: Really, what on earth for?Bob: Apparently there is a law against having dogs on the streets.Laura: Does it mean that dogs have to stay inside apartments at all times?Bob: Sounds pretty cruel, doesn’t it? Maybe the park is a good idea.Laura: Maybe they should just allow people to walk their dogs on the streets.Bob: But in many large cities where dogs can be walked, the streets are a mess. I heard Paris is the worst.Laura:Couldn’t people just clean up after their dogs?Bob:Would they?Now Your TurnA: Have you heard the city has passes a law against walking dogs in the streets?B: Sure, it’s published in the newspapers.A: It means that dogs have to be kept inside all the time.B: It’s rather cruel, isn’t it? We shouldn’t be so cruel to dumb animals.A: But dogs often leave a mess from their dogs.B: But owners can clean up the mess from their dogs.A: Would they?B: Perhaps the best solution is to build a dog park. Then people can walk their dogs there.A: Sounds too good to be realistic. The city is already too crowed without the dogs.Model 3 What does having a few fish do for you?Philip: Wow! I see you’ve bought an aquarium. Nice!Peter: You should get one too. I highly recommend it.Philip: Why? What does having a few fish do for you?Peter: I find it relaxing just to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a tiring day.Philip: I can understand. I like to take it easy after work , too.Peter: There’s more than that. They’re really fascinating. They give you hours of entertainment, believe me.Philip: Perhaps I should give it a try.Peter: OK, I can lend you a couple of good reference books.Philip: Great! Any other tips on getting started?Now Your TurnA: Wow! You’ve bought a discman! It does look nice!B: You’d better buy one as well. I strongly recommend it.A: Why? What can it do for you?B: I find it relaxing to listen to music on it.A: I can understand. After a day’s work I like to relax a bit myself.B: Not only that. Some music cheers you up and makes you forget all your troubles.A: Maybe I should have a try, but I don’t know how to use the diskman.B: OK, I can lend you this manual.A: Wonderful! Any other tips on getting starded?V. Let’s TalkAn Intelligent DogA black dog walked into a butcher’s shop with a five-dollar bill in his mouth. He spent several minutes looking at the meat on display. He finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked, showing that he wanted to buy some of them. The butcher, thinking the dog wouldn’t know the difference, picked out the worst chops. The dog barked angrily and continued to bark until the butcher selected the finest chops. After the butcher took the money from the dog’s mouth, the dog picked up the chops and left the shop.The butcher was deeply impressed and decided that he would like to own a clever dog like that. He closed up shop and followed the dog to see where it went. The dog entered an apartment house, climbed to the third floor, and began to scratch on the door. With that, the door opened and anangry man started yelling at the dog. As he did so, the butcher stepped forward to ask the man to stop. “What are you doing?” That’s the smartest animal I’ve ever seen! Surely it doesn’t deserve this kind of treatment.” The butcher then went on to explain how the dog had bought the best lamb chops in the shop. The man looked at the butcher from the corner of his eye and said, “I don’tVI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: A Birthday PresentMary: David, how did your mom like the dog you gave her for a birthday gift?David: Oh, Mary, she was delighted. It licked her hand and wagged its tail and she was hooked. Mary: What did she call it?David: She’s calling it “Brian”, after a friend of hers.Mary: Your mom always did have a sense of humor. I read somewhere that dogs can become very close to their owners.David: I’ve heard that. I saw an interview on TV with a man who had epileptic attacks, and his dog would warn him before he would have an attack.Mary: Really? I wonder how they can do that1David: It ahs something to do with the dog’s sense of smell. It’s very keen.Mary: Do you think Brian will be able to foretell when your mom is going to roast a chicken?After David gave his mom a dog as a birthday present, she was very delighted/pleased, for the dog licked her hand and wagged its tail. She called it Brian after one of her friends. Mary read anarticle which says that dogs can be close to their owners. David agreed, for he saw a TV interview which introduced a dog that could warn its master of an epileptic attack. He explained that this has something to do with its keen sense of smell. Jokingly, Mary said she wondered whether Brian can foretell/predict when David’s mom is going to roast a chicken.Task 2: A Sudden Change in the Parrot’s AttitudeA young man named John received a parrot as a gift. The parrot had a bad attitude and an even worse vocabulary. Every word out of this bird’s mouth was rude. John tried every method to change the bird’s attitude by constantly saying polite words, playing soft music, and anything he could think of to set a good example. Nothing worked. Finally, John got fed up and he yelled at the parrot. And the bird yelled back. John shook the parrot, and the bird got angrier and ruder. Finally, in a moment of desperation, John put the bird in the refrigerator freezer. For a few minutes, John heard the bird scream and kick. Then suddenly there was silence. Not a sound for over a minute. Fearing that he’s hurt the bird, John quickly opened the door to the freezer. The parrot calmly stepped out and said, “I believe I may have offended you with my rude language and actions. I am truly sorry, and I will do everything I can to correct my poor behavior.”John was greatly surprised at the bird’s change of attitude. As he was about to ask the parrot what had caused such a sudden change in his behavior, the bird continued, “May Ii ask why you put the chickens there and what they did wrong?”Questions:1.Which of the following is true of the parrot in the beginning?2.What was the parrot’s response when John shook it?3.Why did John get the parrot out of the freezer?4.What can be inferred from the parrot’s question “May I ask why you put the chickens thereand what they did wrong?”5.Which method John tried worked with the parrot?KEY: C B C D DTask 3: Dogs aren’t allowed here!Manager: I’m sorry. Miss, but dogs aren’t allowed in this theater.Mary:But I have a ticket for him.Manager: I’m very sorry, but animals aren’t permitted.Mary:You don’t understand. This is a special case. My dog is so well trained and so intelligent that he’s almost human.Manager: I see that you have an exceptional animal, but…Mary:I promise you that if there is any problem we’ll leave the theater immediately. I promise you that this dog isn’t like any other dog you’ve ever seen.Manager: Well…all right. I’ll let you go in, since the theater is almost empty tonight. But your dog will have to behave himself, or you will have to leave.Mary:Thank you very much.KEY: 1. in the theater 2. a ticket 3. well-trained, intelligent, human, 4. any problem, leave the theater, any other dog, 5. let the dog in, almost empty。
新视野大学英语第二册视听说unit5
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Unit 5
Activity 2: Questions for Discussion Directions: Have a talk on the following questions.
1. Are you familiar with the question : “Who is the boss?” What does it mean in a company?
Unit 5
miserably /5mIzErEblI/ ad. end up in doing
disrespectful /7dIsrI5spektfJ l/ a. racist /5reIsIst/ a. take sb. down keep one’s nose on the grindstone way too condescend /7kɒndI5send/ vi. inclusive /In5klu:sIv/ a. cheer leader
糟糕地 以……最终结束、成为、变 得 失礼的 种族的 贬抑某人 埋头苦干
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mind reader
能测人心思者
Unit 5
Unit 5
Activity 2: Guided Note-taking
新视野视听说第2册 第5单元听力原文和参考答案
Unit 05 Dose your best friends have four legs?Aims: Identifying Special QuantitiesGiving Short Responses; Praising, Making RecommendationsKey Words:ticket: 罚款单(an official piece of paper that shows a driver must pay money for committing a traffic offence) skyrocket: 猛涨(rise quickly)exceptional:例外的(unusual)behave oneself: 守规矩(act in a polite way)chase: 追逐(run after)poke: 捅;戳(push quickly into)yell: 喊叫(shout)desperation: 绝望(the state of having no hope)freezer:(冰箱的)冷冻区;冷冻库(a part of a fridge in which food can be stored at very low temperatures for a long time)offend: 得罪,冒犯(hurt someone's feelings)aquarium: 鱼缸,水族箱(a tank, bowl, or other water-filled enclosure in which living fish or other aquatic animals and plants are kept)tropical: 热带的(of, occurring in, or characteristic of the tropics)fascinating: 迷人的(charming)bark: 吠,叫(make the loud, sharp sound of a dog)scratch:(用爪子)抓(mark or tear a surface with something sharp or rough)lick: 舔(move one's tongue across a surface)wag: 摇晃(尾巴)(shake; wave)hook: 上瘾;很喜欢(be deeply attracted)epileptic: 癫痫的, 癫痫性的(of, relating to, or associated with a disease of the brain)polar bear: 北极熊(a large, white-furred bear living in the Arctic regions)sniff: 闻,嗅(smell)mold: 霉菌(a soft green or grey growth which develops on objects left too long in warm wet air)an even dozen: 12a baker's dozen: 13be/get fed up:(informal) be unable or unwilling to put up with something any longerII. Listening Skills1. M: The police gave a few tickets out last week along Highway 15W: In fact, quite a few tickets were given on that road.Q: What does the woman mean?Key: A2. M: Who do you think is the smartest student in the class?W: Mary is second to none.Q: What does the woman say about Mary?Key: B3. W: What are you so happy about?M: Instead of being given an even dozen, we've been given a baker's dozen.Q: Why is the man so happy?Key: B4. M: We have had a lot of rain over the last few years.W: But nothing like this.Q: What does the woman mean?Key: D5. M: What effect has the booming economy had on interest rates for loans?W: The interest rates have skyrocketed!:Q: What does the woman mean?Key: CIII. Listening InTask 1: Dogs aren’t allowed hereManager: I'm sorry, Miss, but dogs aren't allowed in this theater.Mary: But I have a ticket for him.Manager: I'm very sorry, but animals aren't permitted.Mary: You don't understand. This is a special case. My dog is so well trained and so intelligent that he's almost human.Manager: I see that you have an exceptional animal, but...Mary: I promise you that if there is any problem we'll leave the theater immediately. I promise you that this dog isn't like any other dog you've ever seen.Manager: Well... all right. I'll let you go in, since the theater is almost empty tonight. But your dog will have to behave himself, or you will have to leave.Mary: Thank you very much.Key:1. Because dogs are not allowed in the movie theater.2. She bought a ticket for the dog.3. She believed that her dog was so well trained and so intelligent that he was almost human.4. She promised him that if there should be any problem, she and the dog would leave the theater immediately. She also promised that her dog wasn't like any other dog the manager had ever seen.5. He let the dog in, because the theater was almost empty that night.Task 2: Put the cat out!ScriptA couple was going out for the evening to celebrate the wife's birthday. While they were getting ready, the husband put the cat out. The taxi arrived, and as the couple walked out of their home, the cat ran back into the house. Not wanting their cat to have free run of the house while riley were out, the husband went back upstairs to chase the cat out. The wife, not wanting it known that the house would be empty, explained to the taxi driver, "He's just going upstairs to say goodbye to my mother." A few minutes later, the husband got into the car, and said, "Sorry it took so long. The stupid old thing was hiding under the bed, and I had to poke her with a stick to get her to come out!" Key: 413526Key to question: What would the driver probably think about the wife's mother?D) She was ill-treated at home.Task 3: A Sudden Change in the Parrot’s AttitudeA young man named John received a parrot as a gift. The parrot had a bad attitude and an even worse vocabulary. Every word out of this bird's mouth was rude. John tried every method to change the bird's attitude by constantly saying polite words, playing soft music, and anything he could think of to set a good example. Nothing worked. Finally, John got fed up and he yelled at the parrot. And the bird yelled back. John shook the parrot, and the bird got angrier and ruder. Finally, in a moment of desperation, John put the bird in the refrigerator freezer. For a few minutes, John heard the bird scream and kick. Then suddenly there was silence. Not a sound for over a minute. Fearing that he'd hurt the bird, John quickly opened the door to the freezer. The parrot calmly stepped out and said, “I believe I may have offended you with my rude language and actions. I am truly sorry, and I will do everything I can to correctmy poor behavior."John was greatly surprised at the bird's change of attitude. As he was about to ask the parrot what had caused such a sudden change in his behavior, the bird continued, "May I ask why you put the chickens there and what they did wrong?" (220 words)1. What was true of the parrot in the beginning?C) He used rude language.2. What method John tried worked with the parrot?D) None of the above.3. What was the parrot's response when John shook him?B) He got even ruder.4. Why did John get the parrot out of the freezer?C) He was afraid the parrot might die.5. What question did John want to ask the parrot?A) Why did he change forr the better'?IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 The Dog Will Be Company for her.John: Se-Jin, come shopping with me. I'm buying a present for my mother.Se-Jin: What are you getting her?John: I've got just the perfect idea. A dog.Se-Jin: A dog'? Would she like that?John: She'll love it. My dad works long hours each day, and I think with me away at school, she is a bit lonely. And I'll just get a small one, a Pekinese.Se-Jin: Good idea! The dog will be company for her.SAMPLE DIALOGA: Hi, come shopping with me. I want to buy a gift for my neighbor.B: What for'?A: His wile died a couple of weeks ago, and he is feeling lonely. He's been kind to us. I want to buy something to cheer him up.B: What do you want to get for him?A: I'm thinking of buying a bunch of flowers for him.B: But I've got a perfect idea. A dog.A: A dog? Why?B: He'll be crazy about it. He's so lonely; he needs company rather than beautiful flowers.A: Good thinking! The dog can keep him company.MODEL 2 Where to walk dogs?Bob: There's some talk of a businessman building a dog park in Shanghai.Laura: Really. what on earth for?Bob: Apparently there is a law against having dogs on the streets.Laura: Does it mean that the dogs have to stay inside apartments at all times?Bob: It sounds pretty cruel, doesn't it? Maybe the park is a good idea.Laura: Maybe they should just allow people to walk their dogs on the streets.Bob: But in many large cities where dogs can be walked, the streets are a mess. I heard Paris is the worst. Laura: Couldn't people just clean up after their dogs?Bob: Would they?SAMPLE DIALOGA: Have you heard the city has passed a law against walking dogs on the streets?B: Sure, it's published in the newspapers.A: It means that dogs have to be kept inside all the time.B: It's rather cruel, isn't it? We shouldn't be so cruel to dumb animals.A: But dogs often leave a mess on the streets.B: But owners can clean up the mess from their dogs.A: Would they ?B: Perhaps the best solution is to build a dog park. Then people can walk their dogs there.A: Sounds too good to be realistic. The city is already too crowded without the dogs.MODEL 3 What does having a few fish do for you?Philip: Wow! I see you've bought an aquarium. Nice!Peter: You should get one too. I highly recommend it.Philip: Why'? What does having a few fish do for you?Peter: I find it relaxing just to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a tiring day.Philip: I can understand. I like to take it easy after work, too.Peter: There's more than that. They're really fascinating. They give you hours of entertainment, believe me.Philip: Perhaps I should give it a try.Peter: OK, I can lend you a couple of good reference books.Philip: Great! Any other tips on getting started?Sample DialogueA: Wow! You've bought a Discman! It does look nice!B: You'd better buy one as well. I strongly recommend it.A: Why'? What can it do for you?B' I find it relaxing to listen to music on it.A: 1 can understand. After a day's work I like to relax a bit myself.B' Not only that. Some music cheers you up and makes you forget all your troubles.A" Maybe I should have a try, but I don't know how to use the Discman.B: OK, I can lend you this manual.A: Wonderful! Any other tips on getting started?V. Let’s TalkA Intelligent DogScriptA black dog walked into a butcher's shop with a five-dollar bill in his mouth. He spent several minutes looking at the meat on display. He finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked, showing that he wanted to buy some of them. The butcher, thinking the dog wouldn't know the difference, picked out the worst chops. The dog barked angrily and continued to bark until the butcher selected the finest chops. After the butcher took the money from the dog's mouth, the dog picked up the chops and left the shop.The butcher was deeply impressed and decided that he would like to own a clever dog like that. He closed up shop and followed the dog to see where it went. The dog entered an apartment house, climbed to the third floor, and began to scratch on the door. With that, the door opened and an angry man started yelling at the dog. As he did so, the butcher stepped forward to ask the man to stop. "What are you doing'? That's the smartest animal I've ever seen! Surely it doesn't deserve this kind of treatment." The butcher then went on to explain how the dog had bought the best lamb chops in the shop. The man looked at the butcher from the corner of his eye and said, "I don't think he's so intelligent. You see, this is the third time this week he's forgotten his key."Key:VI . Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: A Birthday PresentMary: David, how did your mom like the dog you gave her for a birthday gift?David: Oh, Mary, she was delighted. It licked her hand and wagged its tail and she was hooked.Mary: What did she call it?David: She's calling it "Brian", after a friend of hers.Mary: Your morn always did have a sense of humor. I read somewhere that dogs can become very close to their owners.David: I've heard that. I saw an interview on TV with a man who had epileptic attacks, and Iris dog would warn him before he would have an attack.Mary: Really? 1 wonder how they can do that!David: It has something to do with the dog's sense of smell. It's very keen.Mary: Do you think Brian will be able to foretell when your morn is going to roast a chicken?After David gave his mom a dog as a birthday present, she was very pleased, for the dog licked her hand and wagged its tail. She called it Brian after one of her friends. Mary read an article which says that dogs can be faithful to their owners/masters. David agreed, for he saw a TV interview which introduced a dog that could warn its master of an epileptic attack. He explained that this ability of the dog's has something to do with its keen sense of smell. Jokingly, Mary said she wondered whether the dog Brian can foretell/predict when David's morn is going to roast a chicken. Task 2: 100 percent Polar BearScriptOne afternoon in the Arctic, a father polar bear and his son polar bear were sitting in the snow. The son turned to his father and asked," Dad, am I 100 percent polar bear'?" of course, son, you're 100 percent polar bear." A few minutes passed, and the beat turned to his father again and said, "Dad, tell me the truth. I can take it .I am I100 percent polar bear? No brown bear or panda bear?" 'Son, I'm 100 percent polar bear and your mother is 100 percent polar bear, so you're certainly 100 percent polar bear." A few more minutes passed, and the son polar bear again turned to his father and asked, "Dad, don't worry. But it'll hurt my feelings if it's not true. ! really need to know.., am I really 100 percent polar bear'?"Somewhat angered by this continued questioning, the father polar 9ear yelled at his son, "Why on earth do you keep asking if you're 100 percent polar bear?" "Because I'm freezing to death out here!" (173 words)Key:1.T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3: Using Dogs to Sniff out Mold in Homes“Are you ready to go to work?" a woman asks her dog Sydney. The dog wags her tail. Then she starts sniffing around inside the house. Sydney is hunting for mold. When she sits down, that means she smells mold nearby. Usually mold is found within three or four feet. A boy who lives in this house has epileptic attacks. It could be from mold. His mother wanted to find the mold. She tried other ways to find it, but they didn't work. She said she trusted the dog more than the other ways. Workers found mold near where Sydney sat. Nobody had thought to look for mold there before. Now it can be cleaned out and the boy will feel much better.Sydney is very special. Only about ten animals in the U.S. can do this. She spent hundreds of hours with a police dog trainer in Florida to learn how. In the U.S., people have used dogs to find drugs and bombs for a long time, but dogs that find mold are something new. People in Europe have used mold-sniffing dogs for many years. Dogs are cheaper to use than human trackers and can find exactly where the mold is. They also do it quickly and for less than $500. Other methods may cost thousands of dollars and take weeks. (223 words)1. According to the Passage, what does it mean when Sydney sits down'? D) She finds mold not far away.2. What may be the cause 0f the boy's epileptic attacks? C) Mold.3. How many dogs in the United States are able to find mold? B) About ten.4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A) Dogs can find wine.5. Which of the following is true in finding mold? D) Dogs are cheaper and faster than other methods.。
(完整版)视听说第二册UNIT5
Other words imaginary intelligent detective
criminal
Lesson A A detective is on the case. Lesson B Mysteries and strange events
Listening The greatest detective
arrest a criminal break a law commit a crime
catch a criminal have an alibi make a confession
question a criminal solve a crime
Lesson A A detective is on the case. Lesson B Mysteries and strange events
arrest a criminal ( D )
break a law
( C)
commit a crime ( C )
catch a criminal ( D ) question a criminal ( D )
have an alibi
( C ) solve a crime
( D)
make a confession ( C )
1. What was Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s first job?
( ) actor
( ) writer
√( ) doctor
2. When was the first Sherlock Holmes story published?
( ) 1877
( ) 1878
√( ) 1887
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新视野大学英语(第二版)第二册 unit5-New words
7. weaken v. make or become weak or weaker Translation • 生产力的下降削弱了这个国家的经济。
• 随着病情的发展，她的身体逐渐变弱。
Key • The fall in productivity has weakened the country’s economy. • She slowly weakened as the disease progressed.
2
5
Words and Expressions—Word Using
Word Using
1. brand n. the name of a product that is made by a particular company e.g. ‘Nescafé’ is a well-known brand of coffee. Use it What is your favorite brand of shampoo?
2
5
Words and Expressions—Word Using
4. slim ③ vi. to become or try to become thinner by eating less, taking exercises,etc. e.g. slimming exercises 减肥运动；健美运动 Use It （Q & A) Hi, Piggy? Another piece of cake? No thanks. I’m __________. slimming
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
8. swallow vt. ① cause or allow to go down the throat Translation 食物不经过适当的咀嚼是很难下咽的。 Key
新视野大学英语(第二版)课文翻译及练习答案unit5
Unit FiveSection A 优雅的双手我从未见过克拉克夫人，但看过她的医疗记录和上一位值班医生交给我的报告后，我知道她今晚会去世。
她屋里唯一的光线来自一台医疗设备，它闪着红光，似乎在发出警告。
我站在那里，一股怪味刺激着我的鼻子，我想起了过去闻到过的腐烂的气味，我闭上了眼睛。
我嘴里有一股从胃里返上来的酸味。
我伸手去开灯。
灯静静地照亮了整个病房，我走回病床边，用无动于衷的、医生的目光观察着病人。
克拉克夫人已奄奄一息了。
她一动不动地躺着：骨瘦如柴的身体使她的头显得特别大；皮肤呈暗黄色，松松地裹在嶙峋的、连毛毯也遮掩不住的骨骼上；她的右臂平伸在床边，被无情地用胶带固定在一块板上，以便能固定针头使液体滴入；左臂横放在深陷的胸部，胸口随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。
我伸手去触摸她放在胸口的细长手指。
冰凉冰凉的。
我忙将手移到她的手腕，去感觉那微弱的脉搏。
克拉克夫人将头稍稍转向我，微微地睁开眼。
我俯过身去，勉强听见她微弱的声音：“水。
”我从桌上拿起一杯水，用手指封着吸管的一端，滴了几滴凉凉的水到她的嘴里，以缓解她的干渴。
她没有用力去吞咽，因为力气不够。
“还要，”那干涩的声音说。
于是我们又重复了一次。
这次她终于咽了一些，并轻轻说了声：“谢谢，你。
”她虚弱得没法交谈，因此没等她要求，我就开始做她所需要的。
我像抱孩子似的把她抱起来，给她翻了个身。
除了一件浅色的病号服，她什么也没穿。
她又小又轻，像遭受了严重饥荒一样。
我打开护肤霜的瓶盖，揩了一些在手心。
为了不伤着她，我小心翼翼地把护肤霜擦在她发黄的皮肤上。
她的皮肤松松地在骨头上滑动，背上每块骨头的轮廓都能清楚地摸到。
当我把枕头放在她两腿之间时，发现它们也是冰凉的，直到把手移到她膝盖以上的部位，我才感受到血液供给生命的热度。
而后，我挪了把椅子面朝她坐在床边，握住她那只没被固定的手，此时我又一次注意到她细长的手指。
很优雅。
一时间，我突然想知道她是否有家庭，接着我发现病房里没有花，没有孩子们画的彩虹和蝴蝶，也没有卡片。
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Unit 5 video 1 Going through customs
(George is going abroad on business. This is his first time traveling abroad. Now he is going through customs.)
Inspector: Good afternoon. May I see your passport, please?
George: Of course. Here you are.
Inspector: Thank you. What is the purpose of your visit—business or pleasure?
George: Business.
Inspector: I see. How long will you be staying in our country?
George: About a week.
Inspector: Is this your first time in the country?
George: Yes. I have been invited by our business associates to attend a trade fair.
Inspector: Fine. Is this all your luggage?
George: Yes, that is all my luggage, one suitcase and one bag.
Inspector: Do you have anything to declare?
George: I guess not. I mean I am not quite sure about it. You see, this is my first time …Inspector: I see. Well, would you mind opening your suitcase?
George: Oh, not at all.
Inspector: Thanks.
(George opens his suitcase. The inspector is inspecting the suitcase, and now he looks at a bag.) Inspector: What is inside the bag?
George: That is my laptop computer. Do I have to pay duty on it?
Inspector: No, it is duty-free.
George: By the way, I am carrying four packs of cigarettes for my own use. Are they dutiable? Inspector: No, good for personal use rather than commercial use are not subject to duty. And they are within the limit.
George: Good. And thanks for the information.
Inspector: All right. Here is your passport.
George: Is that all the customs formalities?
Inspector: Yes. You are through now. Have a pleasant stay.
George: Thanks a lot.
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