新版人教版高中英语词汇表必修二 Unit4

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2019年最新版人教社高中英语必修二Unit 4单词表

2019年最新版人教社高中英语必修二Unit4单词表Confucius [kənˈfjuʃəs] n. 孔子mansion [ˈmænʃən] n. 公馆;宅第cemetery [ˈsɛməˈtɛri] n. 墓地;公墓philosophy [fəˈlɑsəfi] n. 哲学descendant [dɪˈsɛndənt] n. 后裔;后代;子孙individual [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl] adj. 办单独的;个别的;n./个人heel [hiːl] n. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟Achilles’ / / heel （喻）（希腊神话）阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点kingdom [ˈkɪŋdəm] n. 王国;领域chief [tʃi:f] adj. c最重要的;最高级别的;n./(公司或机构的)首领;酋长puzzle [ˈpʌzl] n.谜;智力游戏;疑问; /vt. 迷惑;使困惑nearby [ˌnɪrˈbaɪ] adj.附近的;邻近的; adv.在附近join … to …把……和……连接或联结起来break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 应在(某处);适应belong to 属于as well as 同(一样也);和;还currency [ˈkɜːrənsi] n. 通货;货币military [ˈmɪlətɛri] adj. 军事的;军用的defence [dɪˈfens] n. 防御;保卫legal [ˈli:gl] adj. 法律的;合法的surround [səˈraʊnd] vt. 包围;围绕evidence [ˈɛvɪdəns] n. 证据；证明achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就;成绩;达到location [ləʊˈkeiʃən] n. 地方；地点；位置conquer [ˈkɑŋkɚ] vt. 占领；征服；控制battle [ˈbætl] n./战斗；vt./vi. 搏斗；奋斗port [pɔrt] n. 港口(城市)fascinating [ˈfæsɪnetɪŋ] adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的keep your eyes open for 留意charge [tʃɑrdʒ] n.收费；指控；主管；/vt. 收费；控告；充电announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布；通知；声称amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. 金额；数量gallery [ˈgæləri] n. (艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n./方法；途径；vt./接近；接洽；着手处理vi. 靠近ensure [ɪnˈʃʊr] vt. 保证；确保；担保landscape [ˈlændˈskeip] n. 风景generous [ˈdʒɛnərəs] adj. 慷慨的;大方的；丰富的but ter [ˈbʌtɚ] n.黄油；奶油/vt. 涂奶油于honey [ˈhʌni] n. 蜂蜜ancestor [ˈænsɛstɚ] n. 祖宗;祖先position [pəˈzɪʃən] n. 位置;姿态;职位courtyard [ˈkɔrtjɑrd] n. 庭院;院子snack [snæk] n. 点心;小吃eager [ˈi:gɚ] adj. 热切的;渴望的poet [ˈpəʊɪt] n.诗人county [ˈkaʊnti] n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县feast [fi:st] n. 盛宴;宴会;节日roll [rəʊl] vt./vi. (使)翻滚;(使)滚动; n./卷(轴);翻滚dot [dɑt] n.点;小(圆)点; /vt. 加点;遍布cattle [ˈkætl] n. 牛roar [rɔr] n./vi. 吼叫;咆哮ocean [ˈəʊʃən] n. 大海;海洋scent [sɛnt] n. 气味;气息greet [ɡrit] vt. 问候;迎接pub [pʌb] n. 酒吧;酒馆wine [waɪn] n. 葡萄酒;果酒beer [bɪr] n. (—杯)啤酒stew [stuˌ stju] n.炖菜(有肉和蔬菜); vt & vi. 炖；煨custom [ˈkʌstəm] n. 风俗;习俗;习惯sensory [ˈsɛnsəri] adj. 感觉的;感官的striking [ˈstraɪkɪŋ] adj.引人注目的;显著的transition [trænˈzɪʃən] n. 过渡;转变;变迁crowd [kraʊd] n.人群;一群人;民众;/vt. 挤满;使……拥挤Wales [weɪlz] 威尔士（英国）Scotland [ˈskɒtlənd]英格兰（英国）Northern Ireland [ˌnɔːðən ˈaɪələnd]北爱尔兰（英国）Anglo-Saxon [ˌæŋɡləʊ ˈsæksn]盎格鲁-撒克逊人Viking [ˈvaɪkɪŋ]维京人；北欧海盗Norman [ˈnɔːmən]诺曼式的；诺曼人的the Normans 诺曼人Battle of Hastings 黑斯廷斯战役Roman [ˈrəʊmən] adj. 古罗马的；罗马的n.古罗马人；罗马市民Van Gogh [væn gəʊ]梵高（荷兰画家）the Emerald Isle 绿宝石岛（爱尔兰的别称）Irish [ˈaɪrɪʃ] adj. 爱尔兰的；爱尔兰人（或语）的。

2019新人教版高中英语必修二Unit4词汇表

Book 2 Unit 41.Confucius / kən'fjuːʃəs / n. 孔子Confucius was a great thinker, educator, and philosopher. 孔子是一位伟大的思想家、教育家和哲学家。

Confucius's many words are wisdom.孔子的很多话都是至理名言。

Temple of Confucius孔庙（P38）We go to the Confucius Temple and enjoy various lanterns there every yearon Lantern festival.我们每年元宵节都到孔庙逛花灯。

2.mansion / ˈmænʃn / n. 公馆；宅第One's own shack is better than other's mansion.金窝银窝，不如（自己的）狗窝。

My grandfather spared no expense when he built this mansion.我祖父建造这座豪宅时不惜一切费用。

Kong Family Mansion 孔府（P38）3.cemetery / ˈsemətri/ n. 墓地；公墓Cemetery of Confucius孔林（P38）4.philosophy / fəˈlɒsəfi / n. 哲学Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy. 小孔正在做一个关于孔子哲学的研究项目。

（P38）Confucius believed in the so-called “golden rule” of philosophy: Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. 孔子相信所说的哲学“黄金法则”：不要对别人做你不希望别人对你做的事（己所不欲，勿施于人）。

英语人教版高中必修二(2019新编)-Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast L

Using Language & Other Parts重点词汇1．idiom n．习语；成语2．alongside prep. 在……旁边；与……一起adv. 在旁边3．shore n. 岸；滨4．steel n. 钢；钢铁工业5．accent n. 口音6．cobblestone adj. 铺有鹅卵石的7．coherent adj. 有条理的；清楚易懂的8．anyhow adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正9．proceed vi. 行进；继续做10．toast n. 烤面包片；吐司；干杯vt. 为……干杯vi. 烤(尤指面包)11．dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚12．owe vt. 欠(账、债、情等)13．contrary adj. 相反的；相对立的词汇拓展1．astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊讶2．misty adj.多雾的；模糊的→mist n．薄雾；水汽3．advertisement n．广告；启事→advertiser n．广告商；登广告者→advertise vi.& vt.(为……)做广告；登广告→advertising n．广告活动；广告业4．photographer n．摄影师；拍照者→photograph n．照片v．拍照→photography n．摄影术重点词组1．go on a tour of...去……旅游2．in contrast to... 与……相比3．owe it to oneself to do sth 自己应该做某事4．contrary to... 与……相反5．come for sb 来接某人重点句型1.Anyhow, the next station is my stop！(教材P43)反正我下站就到了！2.Standing in the distance, they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great NiagaraFalls, which is on the south side of the lake.(教材P44)她们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾，感到非常震撼。

人教版高中英语单词表必修二unit 4

insect contain powerful affect attention pay attention to appreciate succeed Indonesia rhino secure income employ harm Milu deer bite extinction dinosaur come into being county inspect unexpected incident dust according to Mauritius disappearance fierce so that ending faithfully Co物 n.保护 adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的 n.栖息地；（动植物的）自然环境 vt.vi.恐吓；威胁 vi.vt.减少；（使）变小；或变少 vt.危害；使受到危险灭亡；逐渐消失 n.损失；遗失；丧失 n.保护区 vi.vt.打猎；猎取；搜寻 n.地域；地带；地区和平地；和睦地；安祥地在危险中，垂危戴茜 n.物种；种类 n.地毯 vi.回答；响应；做出反应 adj.远的；远处的 n.毛皮；毛；软毛 n. 羚羊津巴布韦 n.（痛苦或忧虑的）减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物如释重负；松了口气 n.笑；笑声突然笑起来；大声笑了出来 n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯 adj.确定的；某一；一定 n.重要性世界野生生物基金会 vt.摩擦,擦保护...不受...(危害) n.蚊子 n.千足虫
必修二 Unit 4 wildlife protection wild habitat threaten decrease endanger die out loss reserve hunt zone in peace in danger (of) Daisy species carpet respond distant fur antelope Zimbabwe relief in relief laughter burst into laughter mercy certain importance WWF rub protect...from mosquito millipede

新人教版高一英语必修第二册 Unit4 词汇课件

（1）她乐于助人。（2）他不吝啬金钱。
She is generous in gving help. He is generous with his money.
26
butter
honey
feast
snack
27
➢ eager adj.热切的；渴望的
eagerness n. 热切；渴望
be eager to do sth.渴望做某事 be eager for渴望……
16
position [pəˈzɪʃn]: v. 安装;安置;使处于 n. 位置; 职位; 姿态;地方；观点，立场
in place/position 在合适的地方 out of place/position 在不合适的地方
词辨析义
1 ) What's your position on this problem?
approach to way to do sth / of doing sth means of doing sth method of doing sth
24
landscape [ˈlændskeɪp]:n. (陆上/乡村的)风景 view: n. 景色;风景 scenery: n. 风景;景色 sight: n. 风景;景象
17
port 港口
gallery展览馆;画廊
pub酒吧
wine beer whisky
18
➢ conquer [ˈkɒŋkə(r) ]: v. 占领;征服;控制 I believe that we can conquer cancer in the near future. ➢ battle ['bætl ]: n. 战役;搏斗 v. 搏斗;奋斗

人教版高中英语必修二【unit4】

人教版高中英语必修二【unit4】必修2第4单元词汇突破一、单词初记 (1)二、语境识词 (2)三、默写检测 (5)四、例句填空 (7)五、真题巩固 (11)一、单词初记1. wildlife ['wa?ldla?f] n.野生动植物2. protection [pr?'tek?n] n.保护3. wild [wa?ld] adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的4. habitat ['h?b?t?t] n.栖息地；自然环境5. threaten ['θretn] vt.vi.恐吓；威胁6. decrease [d?'kri:s] vi.vt.减少；变小；或变少7. endanger [?n'de?nd??(r)] vt.危及8. die out [da? a?t] 灭亡；逐渐消失9. loss [l?s] n.损失；遗失；丧失10. reserve [r?'z?:v] n.保护区11. hunt [h?nt] vi.vt.打猎；猎取；搜寻12. zone [z??n] n.地域；地带；地区13. in peace [?n pi:s] 和平地；和睦地；安祥地14. in danger of [?n 'de?ndv] 在危险中，垂危15. species ['spi:?i:z] n.物种；种类16. carpet ['kɑ:p?t] n.地毯17. respond [r?s'p?nd] vi.回答；响应；做出反应18. distant ['d?st?nt] adj.远的；远处的19. fur [f?:(r)] n.毛皮；毛；软毛20. relief [r?'li:f] n.减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物21. in relief [?n r?'li:f] 如释重负；松了口气22. laughter ['lɑ:ft?(r)] n.笑；笑声23. burst into laughter [b?:st '?ntu: 'lɑ:ft?] 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来24. mercy ['m?:s?] n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯25. certain ['s?:tn] adj.确定的；某一；一定26. importance [?m'p?:tns] n.重要性27. rub [r?b] vt.摩擦,擦28. protect...from [] 保护...不受...(危害)29. insect ['?nsekt] n.昆虫30. contain [k?n'te?n] vt.包含；容纳；容忍31. powerful ['pa??f?l] adj.强大的；有力的32. affect [?'fekt] vt.影响；感动；侵袭33. attention [?'ten?n] n.注意；关注；注意力34. pay attention to [pe??'ten??n tu:] 注意35. appreciate [?'pri:??e?t] vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到36. succeed [s?k'si:d] vi.成功vt.接替；继任37. secure [s?'kj??(r)] adj.安全的；可靠的38. income ['?nk?m] n.收入39. employ [?m'pl??] vt.雇用；利用40. harm [hɑ:m] n.vt.损害；危害41. bite [ba?t] vt.咬,叮,螫42. extinction [?k'st??k?n] n.灭绝；消亡43. come into being [k?m '?ntu: 'bi:??] v.形成,产生44. county ['ka?nt?] n.郡,县45. inspect [?n'spekt] vt.检查；视察46. unexpected [??n?k'spekt?d] adj.没料到的；意外的47. incident ['?ns?d?nt] n.事件；事变48. dust [d?st] n.灰尘；尘土；尘埃49. according to [?'k?:d?? tu:] 按照；根据...所说50. disappearance [?d?s?'p??r?ns] n.消失51. fierce [f??s] adj.凶猛的；猛烈的52. so that [s?? e?t] 以致于；结果53. ending ['end??] n.结局；结尾54. faithfully ['fe?θf?l?] adv.忠诚地；忠实地55. Colobus monkey [] 疣猴；髯猴二、语境识词1. May you succeed 祝你成功.2. The Chinese always attach great importance to the family 对中国人来说,家庭很重要.3. I will go apartment hunting tomorrow 明天我要去找房子了.4. The hat is a bit informal 这顶帽子不太正式.5. My salary before taxes is $5000 per month,but my net income is not good 我的税前工资是每月5000美元,但是纯收入并不算多.6. After two years of unemployment, I started job hunting yesterday 失业两年以后,我昨天开始找工作.7. The insect is trapped in the spider's web 蜘蛛捕捉缠在网上的昆虫.8. 'To each according to his work'is the main method of allocating income 按劳分配是收入分配的主要原则.9. The land is reserved for cotton 这块土地用来种棉花.10. Environmental protection has been a global concern 环保已经成为一个全球性关心的问题.11. A new environmental protection law has been enacted 刚刚颁布了一项新的环保法规.12. Illegal killing, trading and smuggling of wild animals will be punished 非法捕杀,买卖和走私野生动物要受到惩罚.13. Some species are facing extinction 一些物种正面临灭绝.14. Fine. I'd like to reserve one for next month 好,我想预定一辆,下个月用.15. That's a bit more than I wanted to pay 这比我想象的贵了一点.16. I am sorry, this table is already reserved 对不起,这张桌子已经有人预订了.17. After two bites, I can't eat this burger any more, it's too rich 这个汉堡包脂肪太多,我吃了两口就没法再吃了.18. I would like to reserve a room with a view 我想定一个能观景的房间.19. I appreciate your invitation. 感谢你的邀请.20. I want to reserve a room. 我想预定一个房间.21. I appreciate your help.我感谢你的帮助.22. Attention!立正!23. Pay attention to me!请注意我的话!24. Pay more attention to state affairs.多关心点国家大事.25. Please give it your attention.谓对此多加注意.26. Just calm down a bit!你静一静!27. Sure to succeed.一定会成功的.28. I appreciate that.我很感激.29. I appreciate your kindness.多谢您的好意.30. Appreciate your timely help.谢谢你及时帮忙.31. Can you appreciate good wine?你会鉴赏好酒吗?32. Please turn the television down a bit.请把电视的音量关小点.33. Hunting is not allowed in this part of the woods. 在这片林子里,不允许打猎.34. Just wait until you get to know him a bit longer, then you might find some things about him that get on your nerves. 等你和他相处的时间长一点,你就可能发现他有某些地方是让你难以忍受的.35. Hate can feel very powerful. 憎恨可以是一种强烈的感情.36. His crops were threatened by the lack of rain. 雨水稀少威胁到了他的庄稼.37. People can act violently if they feel threatened. 人们在受到威胁时会变得暴力.38. You haven't aged one bit. 你一点也没有变老.39. Still you shouldn't stop doing something you liked just because of one incident. 你还是不应该因为一件事就放弃你喜欢做的事.40. You need a little bit of excitement in your life. 你的生活需要一些激情.41. I can't contain my excitement about traveling to Japan. 要去日本旅行了,我无法抑制我的激动心情.42. I have a bit of a fever. 我有点儿发烧.43. I'm self-employed. 我是个体经营者.44. I'm job hunting now. 我正在找工作.45. What a relief! 啊!可以松口气了!46. I reserved a room for tonight. 我预订了一个房间.47. I'd like to reserve a table for eight. 我想订餐8个人.48. He has a large income. 他有很高的收入?49. He was not a bit tired. 他一点也不累?50. A barking dog doesn't bite! 吠犬不咬人?51. He inspected the car for defects.他详细检查车子有无效障?52. They employed him as a consultant. 他们雇用他为顾问?53. I appreciate John's helping in time.我感谢约翰的及时帮助?54. I left at 6:00 so that I could catch the train.我六点钟出门,以便赶上火车?55. I am so full that I would burst with another bite.我吃得如此之饱,我感觉我再吃一口肚子就要胀破了?56. Were there any exciting incidents during your journey? 你们在旅行中有没有什么令人激动的事情?57. Only by working hard can we succeed in doing everything. 只有努力,才能成功58. I'm certain he'll go to see the film, because he's bought a ticket. 我肯定他会去看电影的,冈为他把票都买好了?59. After a bit of brainstorming, Evelyn came up with several great titles for her book. 伊夫琳左思右想了一阵之后, 终于为她的书想出了几个好名字.60. That suspense movie gave me a big bang at the end. 那个悬念片它的结果让我大吃一惊. 3.I never would have expected such a freaky ending. 我怎么也没有想到它的结果是这么曲折, 这么奇妙61. Civilians are always very vulnerable in conflict zones. 老百姓这些贫民在那些有矛盾冲突的地方总是容易受伤害.62. He's been working very hard the past couple of months so I think he just needs to go on holiday and chill out for a bit. 过去两个月他一直非常努力地工作, 我觉得他应该出去度假放松一下.63. dumb blonde 外表美丽但是头脑简单的美女, 花瓶. It refers to a certain type of woman who has blonde hair, it portraits a kind of stupid woman.64. The young Prince William is dreamy, but I think he is a bit of a troublemaker. 年轻的威廉王子在很多女生的心目中很迷人, 但是我觉得他总是闯祸, 很麻烦.65. Hold on! Hold on! Could you move a little bit closer? 你稍等, 能不能往前一点?66. He has a lot of girlfriends and is a bit of a heartbreaker. 他女朋友有一箩筐, 有点算是万人迷了.67. That idea you came up with for the new campaign is really hot. I think the public will respond very well. 你那个关于竞选的主意真的非常好! 我想公众的反响一定会不错.68. I have to put up with my cat's fur all over the house. 我必须要忍受我的猫在我的房子里掉了满地的猫毛.69. pass 第一个意思是:give传递. 第二个意思是“超越”的意思. 第三个意思是: succeed in doing 成功干成什么事情, 成功通过什么事情,70. relief 如释重负, 忧虑或痛苦减轻了.71. It was such a relief that our exam was postponed. 我们的考试被推迟了, 大家轻松了不少.72. When Manchester scored a goal in the last minute it wasa relief for all their fans. 曼彻斯特对在最后一分钟的时候打进了一个球, 他们所有的球迷都觉得松了一口气.73. You need to show some grit if you want to succeed in the tough world of business. 你要是想在残酷商战中胜出的话, 就得拿出点勇气来.74. two-bit 二流的, 次的, 水平不高的.75. It's a real two—bit hotel. 这个饭店是二流的.76. I've just got some terrible two—bit job. 我得到了一份次一点的工作.77. My brother's a bit thick when it comes to science. 我哥哥对理科非常迟钝.78. The police really need to take care of the crime in the city so that people can be safer. 警察真的应该把这个犯罪问题解决掉, 从而让人们能够更安全地生活.三、默写检测1) n.灭绝；消亡e__________________________2) vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到a__________________________3) n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯m__________________________4) n.地域；地带；地区z__________________________5) vt.危及e__________________________6) n.地毯c__________________________7) n.毛皮；毛；软毛f__________________________8) vt.摩擦,擦r__________________________9) 和平地；和睦地；安祥地i__________________________10) 灭亡；逐渐消失d__________________________11) 在危险中，垂危i__________________________12) vi.vt.减少；变小；或变少d__________________________13) adj.远的；远处的d__________________________14) 保护...不受...(危害) p__________________________15) n.损失；遗失；丧失l__________________________16) adj.强大的；有力的p__________________________17) n.事件；事变i__________________________18) 如释重负；松了口气i__________________________19) adj.没料到的；意外的u__________________________20) vt.雇用；利用e__________________________21) adj.安全的；可靠的s__________________________22) n.注意；关注；注意力a__________________________23) vt.包含；容纳；容忍c__________________________24) n.栖息地；自然环境h__________________________25) n.保护区r__________________________26) 疣猴；髯猴C__________________________27) n.物种；种类s__________________________28) n.消失d__________________________29) n.笑；笑声l__________________________30) 注意p__________________________31) n.减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物r__________________________32) n.昆虫i__________________________33) n.保护p__________________________34) v.形成,产生c__________________________35) adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的w__________________________36) vt.检查；视察i__________________________37) n.灰尘；尘土；尘埃d__________________________38) n.vt.损害；危害h__________________________39) vi.成功vt.接替；继任s__________________________40) vt.咬,叮,螫b__________________________41) adj.凶猛的；猛烈的f__________________________42) vi.vt.打猎；猎取；搜寻h__________________________43) n.收入i__________________________44) vt.影响；感动；侵袭a__________________________45) 按照；根据...所说a__________________________46) n.结局；结尾e__________________________47) adj.确定的；某一；一定c__________________________48) 以致于；结果s__________________________49) adv.忠诚地；忠实地f__________________________50) 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来b__________________________51) vi.回答；响应；做出反应r__________________________52) vt.vi.恐吓；威胁t__________________________53) n.野生动植物w__________________________54) n.重要性i__________________________55) n.郡,县c__________________________-----答案-----1) extinction2) appreciate3) mercy4) zone5) endanger6) carpet7) fur8) rub9) in peace10) die out11) in danger of12) decrease13) distant14) protect...from15) loss16) powerful17) incident18) in relief19) unexpected20) employ21) secure22) attention23) contain24) habitat25) reserve26) Colobus monkey27) species28) disappearance29) laughter30) pay attention to31) relief32) insect33) protection34) come into being35) wild36) inspect37) dust38) harm39) succeed40) bite41) fierce42) hunt43) income44) affect45) according to46) ending47) certain48) so that49) faithfully50) burst into laughter51) respond52) threaten53) wildlife54) importance55) county四、例句填空1) It will _______,'said Monsieur the Marquis, glancing at his hands, 'directly.'“太阳马上就要一一”侯爵大人瞥了他的手一眼，说，“死掉。

新人教版高中英语必修二Unit4单词及课文录音

必修二Unit 4单词及课文录音普通高中教科书英语必修二听单词录音Unit Four词汇表▼▼▼▼Confucius [k en1 fjuJes] n. 孔子mansion [ 1 m出nJe n] n. 公馆;宅第cemetery [ 1 s£ m e11£ ri] n. 墓地;公墓philosophy [f e'lasefi] n.哲学descendant [d i1 s£ nd e nt] n. 后裔;后代;子孙individual [ ,individ3uel] adj.办单独的;个另用勺;n./ 个人heel [hi :l] n.足跟;（脚、袜子、鞋等的）后跟Achilles/ / / heel （喻）（希腊神话）阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点kingdom [ 1 kirjdem] n. 王国;领域chief [t Ji:f] adj. c最重要的;最高级别的;n./（公司或机构的）首领;酋长puzzle [ 1 p A zl] n.谜;智力游戏;疑问;/vt.迷惑;使困惑nearby [ ,nir1 bai] adj.附近的;邻近的；adv.在附近join…to…把……和……连接或联结起来break away （from sb./sth.）脱离;背叛;逃脱belong [b i11□ rj] vi.应在（某处）;适应belong to 属于as well as同（一样也）;和;还currency [ 1 k3：rensi] n. 通货;货币military [ 1 m 11 e t £ ri] adj.军事的;军用的defence [d i1 fens] n.防御;保卫legal [ 1 li:gl] adj.法律的;合法的surround [s e1 raund] vt. 包围;围绕evidence [ £videns] n. 证据；证明achievement [ e11\i:vm ent] n.成就;成绩;达至U location [l eU keiJe n] n.地方；地点；位置conquer [ 1 ka jka] vt.占领；征服；控制battle [ 'b出tl] n./ 战斗；vt./vi.搏斗；奋斗port [p □ rt] n.港口（城市）fascinating [ 1 f出sinetirj] adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的keep your eyes open for 留意charge [t Ja rd3] n.收费；指控；主管；/vt.收费；控告；充电announce [ e1 nauns] vt. 宣布；通知；声称amount [ e1 maunt] n. 金额；数量gallery [ 1 g出leri] n.（艺术作品的）展览馆；画廊approach [ e1 preutJ] n./ 方法；途径；vt./ 接近；接洽；着手处理vi.靠近ensure [ in'Ju r] vt.保证；确保；担保landscape [ 'l出nd'skeip] n. 风景generous [ 'd3fneres] adj.慷慨的;大方的；丰富的butter [ 'b A⑶n.黄油；奶油/vt.涂奶油于honey [ 'h A ni] n.蜂蜜ancestor ['出ns £ st 孑]n. 祖宗;祖先position [p e' zije n] n. 位置;姿态;职位courtyard [ ' k□ rtj a rd] n.庭院;院子snack [sn出k] n. 点心;小吃eager [ 'i:g川adj.热切的;渴望的poet [' peui t] n.诗人county [ 'kaunti] n.（英国、爱尔兰的）郡;（美国的）县feast [fi:st] n.盛宴;宴会;节日roll [r eul] vt./vi.（使）翻滚;（使）滚动;n./卷（轴）;翻滚dot [d at] n.点;小（圆）点;/vt,加点;遍布cattle [ 1 k出tl] n.牛roar [r □ r] n./vi.吼叫;咆哮ocean [ 'eufe n] n.大海;海洋scent [s £ nt] n.气味;气息、greet [ grit] vt.问候;迎接pub [p八b] n.酒吧;酒馆wine [wa in] n.葡萄酒;果酒beer [b ir] n.（一杯）啤酒stew [stu _ stju] n.炖菜（有肉和蔬菜）;vt & vi.炖；煨custom [ ' k A st e m] n,风俗;习俗;习惯sensory [ ' s £ ns e ri] adj.感觉的;感官的striking [ 'stra iki Q] adj.引人注目的；显著的transition [tr出n'zife n] n.过渡;转变;变迁crowd [kra ud] n.人群;一群人;民众;/vt.挤满;使……拥挤Wales [we ilz]威尔士（英国）Scotland [ 'skDtlend]英格兰（英国）Northern Ireland [ ,noi Sen 'aie lend]北爱尔兰（英国）Anglo-Saxon [,出Q gleu 's出ksn]盎格鲁-撒克逊人Viking [ 'vaiki Q]维京人；北欧海盗Norman [ 1 n oi m e n]诺曼式的；诺曼人的the Normans 诺曼人Battle of Hastings 黑斯廷斯战役Roman [ 1 reumen] adj.古罗马的；罗马的n.古罗马人；罗马市民Van Gogh [v出n g eu]梵高（荷兰画家）the Emerald Isle 绿宝石岛（爱尔兰的别称）Irish [ 1 airij] adj.爱尔兰的；爱尔兰人（或语）的课文录音Unit FourHistory and Traditions原文，录音及翻译Reading and Thinking 录音WHAT’S IN A NAME?名字意味着什么？The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by what these different names mean. Sowhat is the difference between them, if any? Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. 联合王国、大不列颠、不列颠、英格兰——很多人对这些不同名字的含义感到困惑。

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词汇表必修二Unit4
1. Confucius n. 孔子
2. mansion n. 公馆;宅第
3. cemetery n. 墓地;公墓
4. philosophy n. 哲学
5. descendant n. 后裔;后代;子孙
6. individual adj. 单独的;个别的n.个人
7. heel n. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟
8. Achilles’heel(喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点
9. kingdom n. 王国;领域
10. chief adj. 最重要的;最高级别的n.(公司或机构的)首领;遒长
11. puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑
12. nearby adj. 附近的;邻近的adv.在附近
13. loin…to…. 把…和…连接或联结起来
14. break away (from sb/sth)脱离;背叛;逃脱
15. belong vi. 应在(某处);适应
16. belong to 属于
17. as well as 同(一样也);和;还
18. currency n. 通货;货币
19. military adj. 军事的;军用的
20. defence n. 防御;保卫
21. legal adj. 法律的;合法的
22. surround vt. 围绕;包围
23. evidence n. 证据;证明
24. achievement n. 成就;成绩;达到
25. location n. 地方;地点;位置
26. conquer vt. 占领;征服;控制
27. battle n. 战役;搏斗vi.＆vt.博斗;奋斗
28. port n. 港口(域市)
29. fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的;迷人的
30. keep your eyes open(for)留心;留意
31. charge n. 收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电
32. announce vt. 宣布;通知:声称
33. amount n. 金额;数量
34. gallery n. (艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊
35. approach n. 方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接;着手处理vi.靠近
36. ensure n. 保证;确保;担保
37. landscape n. (陆上，尤指乡树的)风景
38. generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的;丰富的
39. butter n. 黄油;奶油vt.涂黄油于
40. honey n. 蜂蜜
41. ancestor n.祖宗;祖先
43. courtyard n. 庭院;院子
44. snack n. 点心;小吃
45. eager adj. 热切的;渴望的
46. poet n. 诗人
47. county n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)具
48. feast n. 盛宴;宴会;节日
49. roll vi.＆vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动n.卷(轴);翻滚
50. dot n. 点;小(圆)点Wi.加点;遍布
51. cattle n. 牛
52. roar vi. n.吼叫;咆哮
53. ocean n. 大海;海洋
54. scent n. 气味;气息
55. greet vi. 问候:迎接
56. pub n. 酒吧;酒馆
57. wine n. 葡萄酒;果酒
58. beer n. (一杯啤酒
59. stew n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜vt.＆vi.炖;煨
60. custom n. 风俗;习俗;习惯
61. sensory adj. 感觉的;感官的
62. striking adj. 引人注目的;显著的
64. crowd n. 人群;一群人;民众w.挤满;使………拥挤
65. Wales 威尔士(英国)
66. Scotland 苏格兰(英国)
67. Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰(英国)
68. Ango- Saxon 盎格鲁.撒克逊人
69. Viking n. 维京人;北欧海盗
70. Norman adj. 诺曼式的;诺曼人的
71. the Normans 诺曼人
72. Battle of Hastings 黑斯廷斯战役
73. Roman adj. 古罗马的;罗马的n.古罗马人;罗马市民
74. Van Gogh 梵高(荷兰画家)
75. the Emerald Isle 绿宝石岛(爱尔兰的别称
76. Irish adj. 爱尔兰的;爱尔兰人(或语)的。