初中一年级下学期英语笔记
作文范文
My favourite movie star is Zhou xingchi.His English name is Stephen Chow.His birthday is in June 22nd.He is 33 years old now.He is from China.He lives in Hong Kong.He can speak Chinese and a little English.His favourite color is green.He likes swimming very much.His hobby is singing.He often sings songs with friends on weekends.But he can’t sing well.He has a brother and 3 sisters is his family.
I like comedies and I like him very much.My favourite movie is Kung Fu.I think it is interesting.I think Stephen Chow is a successful actor.
Unit 1
1. be from=come from 来自（有be动词不用come）
e.g. I am from Dongguan=I come from Dongguan.
Where are you from=Where do you come from?
2. 某过人的复数变化口诀：中日不变，英法变，其余s加后面。
3. 国籍nationality 要用国家的形容词形式来回答。
4. 英语中小单位在前，大单位在后。 Beijing，China Class 2，Grade 1
5. in：一段时间 on：具体某一天 at：多少点
6. speak：+语言
say：+说话内容
tell：+故事，笑话
talk：talk about sth talk with/to sb 谈论
7. a little：一点 +不可数名词
little：几乎没有 +不可数名词
a few：几个 +可数名词
few：几乎没有 +可数名词
8. like doing sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事
Would like to do sth 愿意做某事
9. write to sb=write a letter to sb 写信给某人
e.g. He often writes to his pen pals.
10. tell sb about…告诉某人有关…
tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
e.g. Please tell them to come in.
重点短语
①be from=come from 来自②讲日语和法语 speak Japanese and French
③a little 一点点④喜欢做某事 like doing sth=like to do sth
⑤go to the movies with friends 和朋友去看电影
⑥too difficult 太难了⑦write to me soon 尽快写信给我
⑧在周末 on weekends ⑨tell me about yourself 告诉我关于你自己的事
⑩tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事
?Where is your pen pal from? She is from Australia. 你的笔友来自哪里？他来自澳
大利亚。
?Where does Tom’s friend live？He lives in Tokey，Japan.
Tom的笔友住在哪里？他住在日本，东京。
?What language does Mr Green speak？He speaks English and Chinese.
格林先生讲什么语言？他讲英语和中文。
?I like going to the movies with friends and playing sports.
我喜欢和朋友去看电影和做运动。
?My favourite subject is music，because it’s fun..
我最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为它很有趣。
Unit 2
1. There be 句型
（1）就近原则：be动词应该跟最近的主语保持一致。
（2）一般疑问句把be动词放在句首，回答用there。
（3）否定句在be动词后面加not。
（4）There be 强调“某地方存在某事物”
have/has 强调“主语拥有某事物”
2.方位介词：
across from=on the other side of 在…对面
between A and B 在…和…之间
in front of 在…前面
in the front of 在…前半部分
My pen pal
I have a pen pal.His name is Tom King.His first name is Tom.His last name is
King .He is 14 years old.And he is from Australia.He speaks English.He has a brother
and a sister.His favourite sport is soccer.He often plays soccer with friends on
weekends.He likes music at schools.It’s fun.His favourite movie is The Long
Weekend.It’s an action movie.He often writes to me and tell me about him self.
3. Let sb do sth=make sb do sth 让/使某人做某事。
e.g. Let him come in.
4. (on)the way to (在)去…的路上
e.g. on the way to school
on the way home
5. arrive in 到达（大地点）（如城市，国家）
arrive at 到达（小地点）（如车站，学校，医院）
get to 到达
reach+地点到达
*arrive还可以单独使用：arrive和get后面如果跟地点副词，要省略介词。reach后面一
定要跟地点，不能单独使用。
6. across：横穿街道、河流、桥梁等，强调在物品面前越过。
cross：v.=go cross/walk a cross
through：穿过森林，公园、窗户、门等，强调在物体内部空间通过。
over：在物体上方横跨。
7. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，享受做某事。
e.g. I enjoy reading books on rainy days.
8. with：（1）和…一起（2）具有，带有。（3）用某种工具或方式。
都是表示伴随状态。（不做主语）
9. at the beginning of=at the start of 在…的开头。
10. “to+动词原形”称为不定式结构、可以放在名词后面做宾语，起修饰作用。
e.g. I have lots of homework to do
a good place to have fun
11. 问路方法：
（1）Excuse me 开头
（2）Where is the…？/Is there a…near hear？/Can you tell me the way to the…？
How can I get to the…? Could you tell me how I can get to the…?
（3）Thank you all the same 同样要感谢你
13. have fun 玩得开心=have a good time=enjoy+反身代词
重点短语
（1）go straight 直走（2）go down 沿着…走下去
（3）turn left/right 向左/右（4）on the left/right 在左边/右边
（5）in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
（6）Let sb do sth 让某人做某事（7）on the way to 在…的路上
（8）walk through the park 穿越公园
（9）walk across the street 横过马路
（10）across from 在…对面（11）between…and…在…和…之间
（12）take a taxi 做的士（13）take a walk 散步
（14）have a good trip 旅途愉快（15）arrive in/at=get to 到达
（16）enjoy doing sth 享受/喜欢做某事
（17）have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself 玩得开心
（18）a good place to have fun
（19）at the beginning of 在开头
（20）a busy street 一条繁忙的街道
（21）an old hotel 一间旧旅馆
（22）keep quiet 保持安静
Unit 3
1. Let’s do sth=Let us do sth 让我们做某事 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事
e.g. Let’s go to school. Let him come in.
2. kind
（1）种类：a kind of 一种…
this kind of 这种…
many kinds of 许多种…
all kinds of 各种各样…
（2）kind of=a little 有一点，有几分。
3. friendly：adj. 友好的 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
unfriendly：不友好的
e.g. Chinese people arefriendly to foreigners（外国人）
4. other：泛指“其他的” other+名词=others
the other：特指某种范围内的其他人或事物 the other+名词=the others
another：“另一个，又一个”常指三个或三个以上同类事物中可选择另一个，再一个。※常见搭配：
（1）one…the other…（两者中）一个…另一个
（2）each other 互相
My Favourite Animals
My favourite animals are pandas.Because they’re cute.They have big ears and eyes.They’re black and white.They’re from China.They like to eat bamboos and play with friends.I think they’re very intertesting and kind of shy.
I don’t like elephants because they are too big and too strong.And I don’t think they are beautiful.
I have a good friend.His name is Tom.He likes dolphins very much.Because they are clever and smart.They can help people in water.Tom does n’t like lions.Because they’re ugly.They are from South Africa.Tom thinks they are sacry.
重点短语
①a map of China 一幅中国地图②kind of shy 有点害羞
③south Africa 南非④like to play with friends 喜欢和朋友玩
⑤eat grass and leaves 吃草和叶子⑥Please be quiet 请安静
⑦during the day=in the day 在白天⑧at night=in the evening 在晚上
⑨relax for an hour 放松一小时⑩an interesting elephant 一头有趣的大象
?Why do you like pandas？ Because they’re scary and ugly.
你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为它们友好又聪明。
?My broth doesn’t like tigers. Because they’re scary and ugly.
我的弟弟不喜欢老虎。因为他们可怕又难看。
?Koalas are from Australia. They are lazy.
考拉来自澳大利亚。它们很懒。
?what other animals do you like？
你还喜欢其它的什么动物？
Unit 4
1. 询问职业：①what do you do？=what’s your job？=what are you？
②what does she do？=what’s his job？=what is he？
2. 构词法：①动词+er/or=执行动作的人
②男女之分：woman=man，er—ress
3. want to be 想成为
want to do sth 想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想某人做某事
want sth 想要某事物
4. money：不可数名词 eg:许多钱 much/a lot of money
赚钱 make money
5. give sb sth=give sth to sb 把某物给某人
sell sb sth=sell sth to sb 把某物卖给某人
pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人
show sb sth=show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人看
以上结构可归纳为：动词+直接宾语（物）+to/for+间接宾语（人）与介词for搭配的有：buy sth for sb 为某人买到某物
make sth for sb 为某人制作某物
cook sth for sb 为某人烹饪某物
get sth for sb 为某人取到某物
6. get sth from sb 从某人处取得某物。
7.wear：“穿着”，表示衣服穿在身上的状态。
puton：“穿上”，表示衣服还没有穿，要穿上的动作。
dress：后面接“人”作宾语，也可以单独使用，dress up 盛妆打扮。
in：后面接颜色，表示穿着什么颜色的衣服。
8. sometimes：“有时”多用于一般现在时。
sometime：“某时”，多用于将来时。
some times：几次，数次。
some time：“一段时间”，有时和for连用。
9. talk to sb 对某人讲话
talk with sb 和某人交谈
talk about sth 谈论某事
10. work with sb 和某人打交道或一起工作。
work for sb 为某人工作。
work as a+工作作为一名…（身份）工作
work hard 辛勤努力工作
work late 工作到很晚
e.g. I work for the school as a teacher.
11. be busy with sth be busy doing sth
忙于做某事
12. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
teach sb sth 教某人某事物
e.g. My father teaches me to swim. Mr.Guo teaches us Chinese.
作文范文
My name is Sam.I’m a middle school student.Iwant to be a doctor.It’s a difficult job.But I can help many people.
My father is a bank clerk.He works with money.He thinks it’s kind of boring.So he wants to be an actor because it’s fun.
My mother is a nurse.She wears a white uniform every day.She works hard.She likes her job because it’s busy and interesting.She wants to be a shop assistant. My uncle is a policeman.I think it’s a dangerous,but exciting job.He wants to be a waiter because he likes to work late.
My aunt works as a reporter in a TV station.She likes talking to people.She meets many people and writes some stories.She want to be a teacher.Because she is kind and she likes children very much.
Unit 5
1. 现在进行时
（1）定义：现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作；也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
（2）结构：be（am，is，are）+现在分词（动词ing形式）
（3）现在分词变化规则：
①一般加ing
②以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing
③元音+辅音结尾，且是重点闭音节的单词，双写辅音字母+ing。
（4）现在进行时其他变化：
否定句：直接在be动词后面加not
一般疑问句：把be动词提到句首。
对画线部分提问：what+be+主语+doing？（be动词要和主语保持一致）
（5）其他用法：
①某些短暂性动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。如：go，come，leave，arrive，begin等。
e.g. The train is arriving. The movie is beginning
②现在进行时跟always（总是）连用表示说话人的赞扬或厌恶的情感。
e.g. The boy is always helping people.
2. 区别：
（1）现在进行时常和now，look，listen等时间状语连用。
（2）一般现在时常和often，usually，sometimes，every day，in the morning等连用表示经常发生或习惯性的动作。
3. Here is+可数名词单数/不可数名词
Here are+可数名词复数
4. some of…“…中的一些”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
one of+可数名词复数：…中的一个（动词用单数）
many of+可数名词复数：…中的许多（动词用复数）
all of+可数或不可数：…中的全部
5. family 家；家庭强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。
作文范文
Dear Sir,
I am a P.E teacher.I am from America.I can speak English and Chinese.I like playing sports.And I can play basketball very well.I like children very much.I am good with kids.I am friendly,kind and strict.I want to work for the school as a P.E teacher.I think it’s an interesting and exciting job.I will work hard.
Yours, Jack
重点短语
①give sth to sb=give sb sth 把某物给某人
②get sth from sb 从某人处得到某物
③wear a white uniform 穿着白色制服
④kind of dangerous 有点危险
⑤an exciting job 一份刺激的工作⑥talk about sth 谈论某事
⑦talk with sb=talk to sb 和某人交谈⑧work for 为…而工作
⑨work as 以…身份或职业而工作⑩work with 和…一起工作或打交道
?work hard 努力学习或工作?work late 工作到很晚
?read an evening newspaper 读一份晚报?write stories 写故事
?teach me math 教我数学?teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
?go out to dinners 出去吃饭
重点短语
①do homework 做作业②watch TV 看电视
③clean the room=do some cleaning 打扫房间④eat dinner 吃饭
⑤read a book=do some reading 读书⑥talk on the phone 讲电话
⑦write a letter 写一封信⑧draw a picture 画一幅画
⑨go to the movies 去看电影⑩That souds good 那听起来不错
?wait for sb 等候某人?talk about sth 谈论某事
?talk with sb=talk to sb 和某人谈话?go shopping 去购物
?at the mall 在商场?at a swimming pool 在游泳池
?thanks for sth=thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢
?a photo of my family=my famliy photo 我的一张全家福
?TV show 电视节目?the last one 最后一个
Unit 6
1. 询问天气句型：
How is the weather+时间/地点？=What is the weather like+时间/地点？
回答：It’s……/It’s a……day.
2. 构词法：名词+y—形容词
wind—windy snow—snowy rain—rainy cloud—cloudy sun—sunny fog—foggy storm—stormy
3. How is it going（+with sb）？（某人）近况怎样？
4. thank you for sth 因某事感谢你
thank you for doing sth 因做了什么事而感谢你
5. other：泛指“其他的”，没有特定范围。
the other：特指某个范围内的“其他的，别的”，the other+名词=the others
another：指三者或三者以上同类事物中可供选择的“另一个，再一个”
常用短语：
①one…the other…（两者中）一个…另一个…
②some…others…（泛指）一些…另一些…
③each other 互相
6. surprise：名词“惊喜，惊奇”
surprised：形容词“惊奇的”常修饰人
surprising：形容词“惊奇的”常修饰事物。
常用短语：①in surprise：吃惊地（放句尾）。
②to one’s surprise：令某人感到吃惊的是（放句首，用逗号隔开）。
③be surprised at：对…感到惊奇。
7. 连系动词+形容词
look，sound，feel（摸起来，感觉起来），taste（套起来）
smell（闻起来） get（变得） turn（变得） become（变为）
8. on vacation 在度假
on daty 在值日
on sale 在出售
on+名词“表示处于某种状态中”
9. have a good time/have fun/enojy oneself 玩得开心
10. 形容词+ed修饰人，+ing修饰事物。
My Hometown
Dongguan is my hometown.It’s a beautiful city.In spring,it is warm and humid.The flowers are colorful and the leaves are green.Look!People are taking
photos on the park.
In summer,It’s rainy and hot.People likes swimming at the pool and playing
beach volleyball.The students are on vacation.They have a good time.So I like summer
best.
The weather is cool and windy in fall.There ar many kinds of fruits at the supermaket.They are tasty.People likes having a party at home.
The weather is terrible cold in winter.People wear sweaters,coats and scarfs.
This is an interesting place.The people are relaxed.I love Dongguan.
Review of units 1-6
1. look常和at连用表示“朝…放向看”
see强调看到的结果和内容
watch欣赏（表演）、观看（比赛）
read阅读、看（书籍，报纸，杂志等）
2. look for：“寻找”的过程
find：“寻找”的结果
3. look at：看…
look for：寻找
look after：照顾
look up：查找（字典、资料）
4. in order to+动词原形为了做某事
重点短语
①study hard 努力学习②pretty good 现当好
③on vacation 在度假④take a phone 拍照
⑤lie（lying）on the floor 躺在地板上⑥play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球⑦look at 看到⑧look after 寻找
⑨be surprised at 对…感到惊讶⑩in this heat 在这种热度下
?wear scarfs 戴围巾
?have a good time/have fun/enjoy oneself 玩得开心
?look cool 看起来很酷
?How is the weather？=what’s the weather like？今天天气怎样？
?some…others…一些…另一些?improve my English 提高英语水平
?in order to do sth 为了做某事
作文范文
My name is Kate.I am from China.I speak Chinese and a little English.I’m 14 years old.
I live in Dongguan.It’s an interesting city.We have busy streets and quiet parks.My house is across from a library.So I often read books on weekends.The weather here is hot in summer and cold in winter.I like spring best because it’s beautiful. My favourite animals are pandas because they’re friendly and kind of clever.My favourite subject is music.It’s relaxing.After school,I like taking photos and playing beach volleyball.
There are 3 people in my family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a nurse.They work hard.I want to be a reporter because I like talking to people.
Please write to me soon and tell me about yourself.
Unit 7
询问某人长什么样子：what does he look like？ look like 看起来像…
询问某人是什么性格用：what is he like？ be like 像…（品德、性格）
2. 多个形容词同时修饰头发时，其排列顺序为：长短+形状+颜色。
3.如何描述一个人的外貌：
face：long/round/square(方的)/oval(椭圆的)
hair：long/short/straight/curly/bald/color(brown,blonde,black…)
eyes：big/small,color,wear glasses
nose：big/small
mouth：big/small(a bread/moustache)
ears：bing/small
height：short/tall/medium height
build：heavy/thin/medium build
4. He is of medium height/build=He has a medium height height/build
他中等身高/体型（常用）
5. be+形容词：常用来描述人在外貌上的特征。
have+名词：常用来说明人具体…特征。
6. good-looking：（男/女）漂亮的，好看的
beautiful：（妇女/儿童）好看的
pretty：（妇女/儿童）娇媚，温柔的
handsome：（男子）英俊的
7. high：指物体的高度，反义是low，正可以指高价（high price），高烧等。
tall：指身体的高度，一般指人和动物，反义是short。
△两者都可指tree，building（建筑物）的高度，但是指山脉只能有high。
8. thin：“瘦的”—反义：fat/heavy
“薄的”—反义：thick（厚的）
9. puton：穿上的动作。
wear：穿着的状态。
dress：后加人物，给某人穿衣服，也可单独使用。
in：介词，后加衣服颜色。
10. 副词放在be动词后，情态动词、实义动词前。
11. stop doing sth 停止做某事。
stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事
作文范文
My name is David.I am a middle school student.I am of middle height and medium build.I have a round face.I have short straight black hair.I have small eyes and small ears.I have a big nose and a big mouth.I wear glasses.I think I am a handsome boy.I like reading and playing chess
I have a good friend.Her name is Nancy.She is a beautiful girl.She is a little bit thin.She has long curly brown hair.She often wears a red dress and white shoes.She likes to tell jokes.She never stops taliking.She is very popular in class.
12. remember to do sth 记得要做某事
remember doing sth 记得做了某事
e.g. After school，please remember to close the door.
13. not…any more 不再
e.g. He doesn’t wear glasses any more. He isn’t a student any more.
The baby didn’t cry any more.
14. with：表示伴随状态,“具有、带有”补充说明主语的情况。
e.g. This is a house with a garden. I often play basketball with friends.
The teacher comes in with a book in his hand.
My sister is the girl with glasses and long hair.
My Chinese teacher
My favourite teacher is Mr Guo.He teaches us Chinese.He is short.He is a little bit heavy.He has a round face.He has short straight black hair.He has big eyes and big ears.He has a small mouth and a bread.He doesn’t wear glasses.I think he is very handsome.He often wears school unform and sports shoes.He is very kind and interesting.He likes to tell jokes.But he is always strict with us.I like him very much.So I think Chinese is very easy and fun.
重点短语
①have long curly blonde hair 有金黄色长卷发
②has short straight brown hair 有棕色短直发
③of medium height and of medium build 有中等身高和体型
④look like 看起来像⑤the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长⑥a little bit/kind of 一点⑦tell jokes 讲笑话
⑧stop doing sth 停止做某事⑨stop to do sth 停下来做某事
⑩wear glasses 戴眼镜?a new look 一个新形象
?remember doing sth 记得做过某事
?remember to do sth 记得要做某事
?not…any more…不再?a pop singer 一个流行歌手
?play chess 下象棋?go shopping 去购物
?have a beard 留胡须
Unit 8
1. would like=want 想要…（语气较委婉）
△无人称和数的变化，可以缩写成’d like.
△would like sth 想要某事物
would like to do sth 想要做某事
would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
2. would you like…？你想要…吗？
肯定回答：yes，please！/Yes，I’d love to.
否定回答：sorry，I’d love to，but…
3. 名词修饰名词时，另一个名词常用单数。
e.g. apple tree，beef noodles.
但是当第一个名词是man或woman时，两个名词要一起变复数。
e.g. two men teachers，three women teachers.
4. 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，判断方法为：把该名词所代表的事物一分为二，若还能称之为原来的事物的为不可数名词，反之则为可数名词。
5. 可数名词用法：可以用a，an限定，表示一个，可以用one，two，three限定表示数量，可以用many，a few，few来修饰，有复数形式，其结构或规则为：
①一般加s。
②以s，sh，ch，x结尾的加es。
③以辅音字母加y结尾改y为i再加es。
④以o结尾的有生命力的加es，无生命力的加s。
⑤以f或fe结尾的，改f或fe为v再加es。
⑥不规则变化的复数有：Children，me，women，deer，sheep等
6. 不可数名词用法，不能用a，an限定，不能和数词one，two，three等连用，可以用much，
a little，little修饰，没有复数形式，大概有以下几类：
①液体类：water，soup，milk，tea，offee，coke，juice。
②肉类：meat，pork，beef，chicken，fish，mutton。
③物质类：air，money，paper，rain，snow，wind，weather，bread，rice。
④抽象概念类：time，news，homework，work，English。
7. 不可数名词的复数要借助量词来表示：
a bowl of：一碗… a piece of：一块/张/条… a bottle of：一瓶…
a glass of：一玻璃杯… a cup of：一茶杯… a basket of：一篮子…
作文范文
I’m a middle school student.I have lots of healthy food because it can help me study well.
I like bread,milk and eggs,and I often have them for breakfast.Sometimes I have porridge.
For lunch,I would like rice,fish and broccoli.Because they are yummy and healthy.I also have an apple after lunch.
For dinner,I would like dumplings and cabbages.I also drink green tea every day.I think it is kind of sweet.
My favourite is beef and tomato noodles.It is a little bit sour but I like it.
I think eating fruits and vegetables is good for our healthy.
Unit 9
1. 一般过去时：
（1）表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：yesterday，last night，the day before yesterday（前天），last week，last year，just now，a moment ago，two days ago（两天前），three years ago（三年前），in 1999，in 2000等。
（2）结构：主语+动词的过去式
（3）动词过去式的变化规律：
①一般加ed。
②以不发音字母e结尾的d。
③以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed。
④重点闭音节结尾的双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed（stopped，planned）
⑤不规则动词过去式P102
4. 否定句：①有was，were直接在后面加not，变成wasn’t，weren’t。
②若没有was，were，只有实义动词的话，要借助实义动词didn’t，再加动词原形。
5. 一般疑问句：有was，were直接把有was，were放到句首。
若没有was，were，则要借助助动词did放句首，后面的动词过去式要改成动词原形。
6. practice sth 练习某事
practice doing sth 练习做某事
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
7. what about sth？/what about doing sth？做某事怎么样（表建议）
8. spend—spent：花费；度过
（1）spend…on sth 花费时间/金钱在某事物上。
（2）spend…（in）doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事。
（3）spend time with sb 和某人共度时光。
重点短语
(1)did homework 做作业 (2)went shopping 去购物
(3)went to the library 去图书馆 (4)went to the beach 去沙滩(5)went to the mountains 去爬山 (6)stayed at home 呆在家里(7)had a good time/have fun 过得很愉快 (8)played the guitar 弹吉他(9)studied for the math test 为数学考试而复习 (10) studied geography 学习地理(11)watched a movie=went to a movie 看电影 (12)cleaned the room 打扫房间(13)played sports 做运动 (14)read a book about history 看一本关于历史的书
(15)cooked dinner for me 为我做饭
(16)saw an interesting talk show看一个有趣的谈话节目
(17)visited my aunt 看望我的阿姨 (18)went for a walk=took a walk 去散步(19)sat down 坐下 (20）looked for 寻找 (21)played tennis 打网球
(22)practiced speaking English 练习讲英语
(23)It is time to do sth 该做某事的时候 (24）watch sb doing sth 看见某人做某事(25)watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 (26)on Saturday morning 在星期六早上
9. enjoy doing sth
practice doing sth
what about doing sth
spend …（in）doing sth
10. go for a walk=take a walk
11. It is time to do sth=It is time for sth 该做某事的时候了。
12. look for：寻找（过程）
find：找到（结果）
13. watch sb do sth 观看某人做了（经常做）某事。
watch sb doing sth 观看某人正在做某事。
△相同用法的还有see，hear
Lucy’s Weekend
Lucy had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,Lucy played tennis.It was interesting and exciting.On Saturday afternoon,she went to the beach with family. They took a lot of photos.They had fun.On Saturday night,she went to the movie.It was great.
On Sunday morning,Lucy cleaned her room.She was very tired.In the afternoon,she plays soccer with friends.It was rainy,so it was terrible.At night,Lucy stayed at home.She did her homework and wrote a letter to her pen pal about the weekend. After that,Lucy didn’t watch TV.She went to bed early.She was happy.
Unit 10
1. be动词形式：am，is—was are—were
2. have fun doing sth= have a good time doing sth 做某事时玩得很开心。
e.g. I had fun playing basketball yesterday.
She has fun listening to music.
3. find—found 发现
find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事。
find sb to do sth 发现某人做了（经常做）某事。
相同用法：watch，see，hear。
e.g. I found a wallet（钱包）lying on the floor on my way home.
I found him write a letter last night.
4. help sb（to）do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事。
e.g. He often helps me（to）learn English.
=He often helps me with English.
5. make sb do sth 使某人做某事。
let sb do sth 让某人做某事。
6. decide to do sth 决定做某事。
7. make sb+形容词 e.g. It makes me（feel）sad/surprised/great.
作文范文
Last summer,I went to Beijing on vacation.It was sunny and hot.In the evening,I went to the Great Wall.It was fantastic.I took many photos with my friends.
In the afternoon,I visited the Palace Museum.It was clean and quiet.The things were old and expensive.Then I visit Tian’an Men Square.It was great and beautiful. In the evening,I went to Beijing Hutong.It was busy and crowded.The people were friendly.The food was delicious.My favourite food is Beijing duck.I was tired but
I was very happy.
重点短语
①went to summer camp 去了夏令营②went to the mountains 去爬山
③visited the museum 参观博物馆④on vacation 去度假
⑤went to Central Park 去了中央公园⑥studied for the exam 为考试而学习
⑦all day 整天
⑧had fun doing sth=had a good time doing sth做了某事时,玩得很开心。
⑨found sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事。
⑩make sb do sth 使某人做某事?decide to do sth 决定做某事
?help sb （to）do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事。
?kind of boring 有点无聊?too crowded 太拥挤?in a corner 在角落
?took picture 照相
?walk back to the hotel=went back to the hotel on foot 走路回酒店。
Unit 11
1. 如何询问对方对事物的看法或观点：
（1）what do you think of…?=How do you like…? 你觉得…怎么样？
（2）what about…？=How about…？
2. mind:介意，反对，在乎。
mind one’s doing sth 介意某事。
e.g. Would you mind opening the window？
Would you mind smoking here?
3. 数词—名词单数—形容词，构成一个复合形容词。
e.g. an 8-year-old boy.
4. garee with sb 同意某人的意见或观点。
agree to sth 同意某事
agree to do sth 同意做某事
e.g. I agree with you.
I agree to the plan（计划）.
He agrees to help us.
作文范文
I like watching TV on weekends.I love game shows because they are interesting.I like sitcoms very much because they are fun and relaxing.I don’t like sports show because I don’t play sports.I can’t stand talk shows because they are not exciting. My friend is Mary.She has many fashion things.She loves the key ring because it’s cute.She likes the sunglasses because it’s cool.She doesn’t mind the scarf.She thinks it’s for moms.She doesn’t like the belt because it is not beautiful. She can’t stand the wallet because it’s ugly.
Unit 12
1. 祈使句：表示请求,命令，劝说，号召，警告等。语气较强烈，多用于口语或规则条文中，以动词原形开头，又是可以加please，其否定句在句首加don’t。
2. 表示不能，不允许做某事时，用can’t do sth。表示必须要做某事用have to do sth。
3. arrive late for=be late for 迟到
4. fight with sb 和某人打架
5. other:“别的，其他的”，放在名词之前。
else：“别的，其他的”，放在疑问词和不定代词后面。
6. too many：“太多”后接可数名词复数。
too much：“太多”后接不可数名词。
much too：“太”后接形容词。
7.非谓语动词跟时态、主语、人称无关，属于固定搭配。
① enjoy doing sth
practice doing sth
have fun doing sth
spend…doing sth
what about doing sth 介词+ing
② decide to do sth
want to do sth
would like to do sth
agree to do sth
help sb to do sth
tell sb to do sth
ask sb to do sth
③ make sb do sth
let sb do sth
④ watch sb do sth （经常做，做了）
see sb do sth （经常做，做了）
hear sb do sth （经常做，做了）
find sb do sth （经常做，做了）
watch sb doing sth （正在做）
see sb doing sth （正在做）
hear sb doing sth （正在做）
find sb doing sth （正在做）
stop to do sth 停下来做某事
stop doing sth 停住做某事
remember to do sth 记得要做某事
remember doing sth 记得做过某事
作文范文
There are many rules in our school.We can’t arrive late for class.We can’t
run in the hallways.We can’t listen to music in the classroom,but we can listen outside or in the music room.We can’t fight with others.We can’t bring the mobile phones to school.We can’t talk in class.
We have to do homework every day.We have to wear school uniforms and school ID cards.We have to eat dinner in the dining hall.We have to wear sports shoes for gym class.We have to clean classroom every day.
Most of students can keep the rules.We don’t want to break the rules.Because they are good for us
David’s Family Rules
I have a good friend.His name is Daivd.There are too many rules in his family.He can’t talk loudly at home.He can’t go out on school nights.He can’t watch TV after school.He has to do his homework every day.And he has to practice playing the guitar. On weekends,David can’t sleep too late.He can’t eat in bed.He can’t watch TV late at night.He has to do some cleaning.It is boring.He is tired and happy.
初中英语笔记大全(超级精华版)
初中英语笔记大全（超级精华版） ● This is the key to the door .这是开门的钥匙。 ● ?? ? ??电话号码电话号码 at .sth .sb call call sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. up please give me a call .请打电话给我 ● family 指家庭时是单数，谓语动词用“is ”，family 指家人时是复数，谓语动词用“are ”。 ● of 表示无生命物体的所有格，s 表示有生命物体的所有格。有生命物体的所有格也可以用of ，但有生命物体后要加“s ”。 ● 以副词there 或here 开头的句子常要倒装，以示强调。 ● What’s your name, please? = Could you tell me your name, please? = May I have your name, please? ● Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. = Pleased to meet you. ● 写启示的方法： 1.启示的主题； 2.描述细节； 3.留下联系方式。 ● 表示惊讶、忧伤、微怒、失望等，可以用dear 作感叹词。 ● 名词如果有数量词修饰它，使用谓语动词适应看他的数量词，如： ?? ? keys of sets two are here keys of set a is here ● get to somewhere (get home 除外)到达…… ● ? ? ?)无生命物体的“有”( is there ) 有生命物体的“有”( have 有 ● 肯定：Let+宾语（人称代词的宾格或名词）+ V 原型+…… 否定：Don’t let +宾语+V 原型+……/Let + 宾语 + not + V 原型+…… ● have 表示“有”时才可以用来提问或写成否定“haven’t”。 ● ?? ?????？ you will 问： ) 听话的人include 不(us Let ？ we shall 问： )说话的人和听话的人(include s Let' ● ●
初二英语下学期期末试卷归纳(单选)
初二英语下学期期末试卷归纳（单选） 一、贵溪市实验中学 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） ( )21. --Will there be less pollution in the future? --____________. A. Yes, there will. B. Yes, they will. C. No, there aren’t. D. No, they won’t. ( )22. She says she will go to Shanghai _________ a month. A. at B. in C. for D. after ( )23. People will live __________ 200 years old in the future I think. A. / B. be C. to be D. in ( )24. ---What was she doing at eight yesterday morning ? ---She ________________. A. was listening to music B. was listening music C. listened to music D. listens to music . ( )25.Lily called me_________ Friday morning and told me she was having a birthday party________ me the next day.. A. at, for B. on, with C. at, with D on, for ( )26.If Lucy ________ hard every day, she _________ pass the English exam．A．studies, will B．will study, will be C．will study, is D．studies, is ( )27. Guixi is called Cuprum City(铜城). Many visitors fall _______ it. A. love with B. in love to C. in love with D. love in ( ) 28. Lana told us she wasn’t mad _________ Marcia anymore. A in B. with C on D. at ( )29．---Excuse me．Can you __________ your Mp3 to me? ---Sure．Here you are． A．keep B．buy C．borrow D．lend ( )30. Some scientists think that it may take _________ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. A. two hundreds of B. hundreds of C. two hundreds D. two hundred of ( )31. My friend has the same haircut __________ I do. A. as B. like C. seem D. looks like ( )32. I’m going to ________ time with my grandparents this vacation. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend ( )33. My brother plays his CDs too loud. You ________ tell him to turn it down.
中考初中英语笔记大全(精华版)
中考初中英语笔记大全（精华版） ● This is the key to the door .这是开门的钥匙。 ● ?? ???电话号码电话号码 at .sth .sb call call sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. up please give me a call .请打电话给我 ● family 指家庭时是单数，谓语动词用“is ”，family 指家人时是复数，谓语动词用“are ”。 ● of 表示无生命物体的所有格，s 表示有生命物体的所有格。有生命物体的所有格也可以用of ，但有生命物体后要加“s ”。 ● 以副词there 或here 开头的句子常要倒装，以示强调。 ● What’s your name, please? = Could you tell me your name, please? = May I have your name, please? ● Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. = Pleased to meet you. ● 写启示的方法： 1.启示的主题； 2.描述细节； 3.留下联系方式。 ● 表示惊讶、忧伤、微怒、失望等，可以用dear 作感叹词。 ● 名词如果有数量词修饰它，使用谓语动词适应看他的数量词，如： ??? keys of sets two are here keys of set a is here ● get to somewhere (get home 除外)到达…… ● ???)无生命物体的“有”( is there )有生命物体的“有”( have 有 ● 肯定：Let+宾语（人称代词的宾格或名词）+ V 原型+…… 否定：Don’t let +宾语+V 原型+……/Let + 宾语 + not + V 原型+…… ● have 表示“有”时才可以用来提问或写成否定“haven’t”。 ● ???????？ you will 问： ) 听话的人include 不(us Let ？ we shall 问： )说话的人和听话的人(include s Let' myself （我自己） yourself （你自己） himself （他自己） herself （她自己） itself （它自己） ourselves （我们自己） yourselves （你们自己） themselves （他们自己） ● How much + be + 商品？（答：It’s/They’re……） = What is the price of ……？（答：It ’s ……） ● cent 美分 One dollar =100 cents ● other(两者中的另一个) another （三者中的另一个） ● 越接近物品本身性质的形容词越靠近物品，如：big blue hat
八年级英语笔记整理
八年级英语笔记整理 Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 谈论通常做的事情谈论做事的频率 -----what du you usually du on weekends? -----how often do you eat vegetables? -----I sometimes go to the beach. ------Every day. 重点短语： How often 多久一次 eating habit 饮食习惯 Junk food 垃圾食品 as for 至于；关于 a lot of 大量；许多 of course 当然；自然 look after 照看；照顾 how many多少 语法：一般现在时 1.一般现在时的谓语动词主要用动词原形表示，但如果主语是第三人称单数，则谓 语动词也要变为第三人称单数。另外，be动词和have有特殊的人称形式。 2.一般现在时的用法。 （1.）表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。常和always ,usually,often, sometimes, every day,等时间状语连用。例如：he is often late for meeting.他常常开会迟
到。 （2.）表示客观真理。由于是众所周知的客观事实，所以一般不用时间状语。例如;the earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 （3）有些表示心理状态和感觉的动词往往用于到一般现在时中。例如： I want tu see you.我想去看你。 思维拓展: 1、 how often 通常用来询问动作发生的频率，回答一般是once（一次）,twice （两次）,three times a day（一天三次）sometimes（有时）,never（从不）,often （经常）等。 how long 主要用来对时间的长短提问或者询问物体的长度，回答一般是：two days/weeks/months/years(两天/周/月/年)。 how much用来提问不可数名词数量的多少或对价格提问。 How many 对可数名词的数量的多少提问。 2、与go有关的短语： go to the movies 去看电影 go out 熄灭 go over 仔细查看 go to school 去上学 go home 回家 3关于几种“看”的区别 Look at----表示看的动作，不强调结果。例如：please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。 See----表示“看见”强调结果。Watch----意为“观看”，强调娱乐
广州初二英语下学期期末测试卷
广州牛津英语 八年级第二学期英语期末测试卷 班别______________ 姓名__________________ 学号___________________ 一、听力测试（20% 二、语言知识与运用（20% 第一节：单项选择（10% 1. If you use an English word more often, of course you ________ it better. A. remember B. rememberi ng C. will remember D. remembered 2. ____ he retired from work, ______ he was concerned about his company. A. Though, but B. Although, / C. /, though D. /, / 3. I ' m searching for the clues for the accident. Please tell me what ________ at this time last ni ght. A. were you doing B. you did C. you were doing D. you have done 4. Dr. Wang called me to ask when the plane would ______ . A. turn off B. take off C. set off D. fly off 5. Mar Twain was a famous American writer in __________ . A. the 183 Os' B. 1830s C. the 183 0's D. the 1830s 6. There are many places of ___ in China, many foreign visitors enjoy doing ____ sightsee ing here. A. in terests, many B. in terest, much C. in terests, much D. in terest, many 7. Tomas Edis on _____ a lab for himself whe n he was young. A. set out B. set free C. set up D. set in 8. While my mother was busy _____ , I _______ T V. A. cook ing, watched B. cook ing, watch ing C. to cook, was watch ing D. cook ing, was watch ing 9. Mr. Black went to see a doctor this morning since it was difficult for him ______ asleep at ni ght. A. to fall B. falli ng C. fell D. to falli ng 10. My mother is strict ___ me, but I am still grateful _____ her. A. with, with B. to, to C. with, to D. to, with
八年级英语笔记整理
八年级英语笔记整理 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
八年级英语笔记整理Unit 1 How often do you exercise 谈论通常做的事情谈论做事的频率 -----what du you usually du on weekends -----how often do you eat vegetables -----I sometimes go to the beach. ------Every day. 重点短语： How often 多久一次 eating habit 饮食习惯 Junk food 垃圾食品 as for 至于；关于 a lot of 大量；许多 of course 当然；自然 look after 照看；照顾 how many多少 语法：一般现在时 1.一般现在时的谓语动词主要用动词原形表示，但如果主语是第三人称单数，则谓语 动词也要变为第三人称单数。另外，be动词和have有特殊的人称形式。 2.一般现在时的用法。 （1.）表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。常和always ,usually,often, sometimes, every day,等时间状语连用。例如：he is often late for meeting.他常常开会迟到。 （2.）表示客观真理。由于是众所周知的客观事实，所以一般不用时间状语。例如;the earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 （3）有些表示心理状态和感觉的动词往往用于到一般现在时中。例如： I want tu see you.我想去看你。 思维拓展:
初二下学期英语期末测试卷及答案
n .选择填空（20分） ( )16. Every one ____ h ere. No one is away. A. is B. are C. be D. am ( )17. Please ____ call me Dann y. I'm Mary. A. not B. don ' C. n ot to D. does n't ( )18. --- Would you like to go boating ? A. Yes, please B. No, I like C. Yes, I 'like to D. No, I dlike ( )19. If you don 't know the way, you can ___ the policema n for help. A . speak B. tell C. ask D. say ( )20. They are too heavy. Do you n eed ____ help ? A .any B. a C. many D. some ( )21. If it doesn 'train, we ____ a football match. A .are havi ng B. will have C. have D. are have ( )22. _____ you ____ f ree next Saturday ? A .Will, are B. Will be C. Do, be D. Have, bee n ( )23. We ____ waste water. A .must B. shouldn't C. need n't D. can ' ( )24. When school was over yesterday, it ______ . A .was snowing B. is snowing C. sno wed D. has sno wed ( )25. I would like _____ a teacher. A. be B. to C. to be D. not be ( )26. ---What did Tom say ? ---Tom said ______ well in speak ing. A .he think he did B. he thinks he did C. he thought he did D. he thought he does ( )27. I dlike to ______ t he message to Jim for you. A .put on B. tur n on C. pass on D. work on ( )28. If you want to get good grades, you must be ____ all the time. A」azy B. busy C. hard-work ing D. stressed out
初中英语精华笔记大全(1)
初中英语精华笔记大全 This is the key to the door .这是开门的钥匙。 call sb. =phone sb. = ring sb. up please giveme a call .请打电话给我 family指家庭时是单数，谓语动词用“is”，family指家人时是复数，谓语动词用“are”。 of表示无生命物体的所有格，s表示有生命物体的所有格。有生命物体的所有格也可以用of，但有生命物体后要加“s”。 以副词there或here开头的句子常要倒装，以示强调。 What’s your name, please? = Could you tell meyour name, please? = May I have your name, please?
Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. =Pleased to meet you 写启示的方法： 启示的主题；2.描述细节；3.留下联系方式。 表示惊讶、忧伤、微怒、失望等，可以用dear作感叹词。 名词如果有数量词修饰它，使用谓语动词适应看他的数量词，如： get to somewhere (get home除外)到达…… 肯定：Let+宾语（人称代词的宾格或名词）+ V原型+…… 否定：Don’t let +宾语+V原型+……/Let + 宾语+ not + V原型+…… have表示“有”时才可以用来提问或写成否定“haven’t”。
反身代词： myself（我自己）yourself（你自己）himself（他自己）herself（她自己）itself（它自己）ourselves（我们自己）yourselves（你们自己）themselves（他们自己） How much + be + 商品？（答：It’s/They’re……）= What is the price of……？（答：It ’s……） cent 美分One dollar =100 cents other(两者中的另一个) another（三者中的另一个） 越接近物品本身性质的形容词越靠近物品，如：big blue hat
初中英语笔记大全(精华版)
初中英语笔记大全（精华版） ● This is the key to the door .这是开门的钥匙。 ● ?? ? ??电话号码电话号码 at .sth .sb call call sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. up please give me a call .请打电话给我 ● family 指家庭时是单数，谓语动词用“is ”，family 指家人时是复数，谓语动词用“are ”。 ● of 表示无生命物体的所有格，s 表示有生命物体的所有格。有生命物体的所有格也可以用of ，但有生命物体后要加“s ”。 ● 以副词there 或here 开头的句子常要倒装，以示强调。 ● What’s your name, please? = Could you tell me your name, please? = May I have your name, please? ● Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. = Pleased to meet you. ● 写启示的方法： 1.启示的主题； 2.描述细节； 3.留下联系方式。 ● 表示惊讶、忧伤、微怒、失望等，可以用dear 作感叹词。 ● 名词如果有数量词修饰它，使用谓语动词适应看他的数量词，如： ?? ? keys of sets two are here keys of set a is here ● get to somewhere (get home 除外)到达…… ● ?? ?)无生命物体的“有”( is there ) 有生命物体的“有”( have 有 ● 肯定：Let+宾语（人称代词的宾格或名词）+ V 原型+…… 否定：Don’t let +宾语+V 原型+……/Let + 宾语 + not + V 原型+…… ● have 表示“有”时才可以用来提问或写成否定“haven’t”。 ● ?? ?????？ you will 问： ) 听话的人include 不(us Let ？ we shall 问： )说话的人和听话的人(include s Let' ● ● myself （我自己） yourself （你自己） himself （他自己） herself （她自己） itself （它自己） ourselves （我们自己） yourselves （你们自己） themselves （他们自己） ● How much + be + 商品？（答：It’s/They’re……） = What is the price of ……？
初二下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
、根据所听的内容，选择正确答案，每段对话听两遍。 6. How many girls are there in the boy’s class? A. 32 B. 28 C. 60 7. Can the man park his car here? A. Yes B. No C. I don’t know. 8. What does Simon mean? A. He is full now, he can’t eat anythi ng. B. He will eat more things. C. He will have something to eat later. 9. How much is a sweater if I buy two? A. 45 B. 90 C. 50 10. Why does the man want to change his shirt? A. Because it is too small. B. Because it is out of style. C. Because he doesn’t like its colour. C、听短文，选择正确答案，听两遍。 11. My family lived in _______ before I was 12 years old. A. the city B. town C. the mountains 12. I spent ______ walking to school every morning. A. half an hour B. one hour C. one and a half hours 13. I could meet _______ on the way to school. A. my friends B. my parents C. nobody 14. There were ______ students in my class.
人教版初二英语下册Unit 8 学习笔记
八下Unit 8 学习笔记 一、词汇学习。 1、珠宝、财富n__________ 2、岛屿n__________ 3、full of __________ 4、经典作品n__________ 5、页、面、张n__________ 6、匆忙、赶快v__________ 7、hurry up ___________ 8、预期、预定的adj__________ 9、船n__________ 10、工具n__________ 11、枪炮n__________ 12、迹象、记号、分数n ；做记号、打分v__________ 13、沙滩n__________ 14、食人肉者n__________ 15、朝向prep__________ 16、陆地、大陆n__________ 17、小说n__________ 18、科幻小说__________ 19、科技、工艺n__________ 20、法语n__________ 21、流行音乐n__________ 22、摇滚乐n__________ 23、乐队n__________ 24、乡村音乐n__________ 25、永远adv__________ 26、在国外adv__________ 27、真实地、事实上adv__________ 28、自从__________ 29、狂热爱好者n__________ 30、南方的adj__________ 31、现代的、当代的adj__________ 32、成功n__________ 33、属于v__________ 34、one another__________ 35、笑、笑声n__________ 36、美丽n__________ 37、一百万num__________ 38、唱片n ；录制v__________ 39、介绍、引荐v__________ 40、行、排n__________ 二、教材重点解读。 1、How was English class?英语课怎么样？ 2、a good class 一节好课 3、What’s your class reading right now?你们班级正在阅读什么？ 4、a book called …一本被叫做…的书 5、How is it?=What’s it like ?怎么样？ 6、It’s +exciting 令人兴奋 精彩的. 7、Have you finished the reader yet? 8、tell sb to finish it this week 告诉某人这周要完成它 9、I _______(finish) _______(read) it last night. borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借入… 1、 What’s up ?=What’s the matter? 2、I’m _____(read) this fantastic bo ok. 3、Have you _____ (read ) it yet? 4、It’s about this boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.它是关于一个出海的男孩发现了一座满是宝藏的岛屿。 5、What _____ you ______(read) right now? 6、I ______ already ______(read) both of them. 7、We _____(have) to study it last term. 8、What are you _____(study) this term? 9、It’s a story about a boy who lives in the United States .这是一个关于在美国居住的一个男孩。 10、Many ________(exciting/excited) things happen _____(介词) him. 11、It sounds _______(interesting/interested). 12、I’ll _____(hav e) to _____(read) it.
初二英语下学期期末试卷
初二英语期末试卷 （答题时间：90分钟） 听力测试（共 I. 听句子，根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） （）1. What sport does the man like best? （）2. Which country is Ling Ling from? （）3. What gift did the boy get from his father? （）4. Where does the woman work? （）5. What is the man talking about? II. 听对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （）6. A. It’s a windy day. B. It’s a cold day. C. It’s a sunny day. （）7. A. She’s waiting for her sister. B. S he’s washing her shoes. C. She’s reading newspapers. （）8. A. He had supper at home. B. He had supper in the hotel. C. He had supper in his office.
（）9. A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. （）10. A. She wanted the man to have some pictures of America. B. She gave the man a book with many pictures in it. C. She had a lot of beautiful pictures to give the man. III. 听对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 （）11. What are they going to see in the City of New York? A. The museums. B. The jazz concerts. C. The big apples. （）12. What does The Big Apple mean? A. A Jazz band. B. A big city. C. New York City. IV. 听短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写A，错误的写B。 （）13. It’s Wednesday today. （）14. Alan Silverman is speaking. （）15. Special English is a program to teach English. V. 听短文和短文后面的问题，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 （）16. How did Mr. Black go to work every day? A. By train. B. By bus. C. On foot. （）17. Where was the poor man? A. In the man’s office. B. Near the bridge. C. At the station. （）18. What did Mr. Black always do when he passed the poor man? A. He bought some matches from him. B. He gave him some money. C. He gave a sad look at him. （）19. What time does the train always leave? A. The train always leaves at 6:05. B. The train always leaves at 5:50. C. The train always leaves at 6:10. （）What is true according to the story? A. Mr. Black was not really kind. B. The poor man was really blind. C. The poor man’s dog was blind. 第二部分笔试 一. 单项选择，选择最佳答案。（共15分，每题1分） （）21. －You’re Ben’s brother, ________? －Yes, I am. My name is Jay. A. are you B. aren’t you C. isn’t he D. is he （）22. －Where’s Mik e? －He _______ the library. He’ll be back in two hours.
2020学年八年级英语下学期期末试题(2)
2020学年八年级英语下学期 期中试题 试题卷Ⅰ听力部分 (25%) 一. 听力部分 ( 共 25 分 ) 本题共有 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分；共计 25 分。第一节. 听小对话 , 选择图片（本题有 5 题，每小题 1 分） 听小对话，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is Shawn’s dream job? A. B. C. with 2. What’s the matter the man? A. B. C. 3. How was the weather yesterday? A. B. C. 4. When did the boy arrive at school?
A. B. C. 5. How will Jack go to the countryside? A. B. C. 第二节 . 听长对话 , 回答问题（本题有 5 题，每小题 2 分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答 6-7 两个小题。 6. What does Tom’s mo ther ask Tom to do? A. To clean the windows and doors. B. To take out the rubbish. C. To clean the room 7. What isn’t Tom’s father going to do? A. Taking out the rubbish. B . Going to the supermarket. C. Sweeping the floor. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答 8-10 三个小题。 8. How long has the man been in this city? A. For two years. B. For five years. C. For eight years. 9. How’s the traffic in this city now? A. Good. B. Bad. C. Just so-so. 10. Why did he feel upset? A. Because the traffic is bad. B. Because he didn’t b uy a present. C. Because the driver speaks too much. 第三节 . 听短文 , 请根据提问从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选择正确的选项 , 完成信息记录表。（对话只读两遍。）（本题有 5 题，每小题 2 分） Joy Volunteer Group Activities The number of the volunteers:_______ Volunteers’ age: From 20 to 50 years old Time (Next Saturday) Places Activities From 8:00 to _____ in the morning Cixi People’s Hospital _____________ From 1:00 to 3:00 in the afternoon Old People’s Home Do some cleaning
初二英语读书笔记.doc
初二英语读书笔记 之《呼啸山庄》01 内容简介： 《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家勃朗特姐妹之一艾米莉·勃朗特的作品。小说描写吉卜赛弃儿希斯克利夫被山庄老主人收养后，因受辱和恋爱不遂，外出致富，回来后对与其女友凯瑟琳结婚的地主林顿及其子女进行报复的故事。全篇充满强烈的反压迫、争幸福的斗争精神，又始终笼罩着离奇、紧张的浪漫气氛。它开始曾被人看做是年青女作家脱离现实的天真幻想，但结合其所描写地区激烈的阶级斗争和英国的社会现象，它不久便被评论界高度肯定，并受到读者的热烈欢迎。根据这部小说改编的影视作品至今久演不衰。 作者简介： 艾米莉·勃朗特（1818-1848），19世纪英国小说家、诗人，英国文学史上著名的“勃朗特三姐妹”之一。这位女作家在世界上仅仅度过了三十年便默默无闻地离开了人间，然而她唯一的一部小说《呼啸山庄》却奠定了她在英国文学史以及世界文学史上的地位。此外，她还创作了193首诗，被认为是英国一位天才型的女作家。
她生性独立、豁达、纯真、刚毅、热情而又内向，颇有男儿气概，酷爱自己生长其间的荒原，平素在离群索居中，除去手足情谊，最喜与大自然为友，从她的诗和一生行为，都可见她天人合一宇宙观与人生观的表现，有人因此而将她视为神秘主义者。其实人与自然的关系，从来就是人类文明史上重要的命题，艾米莉不过是步历代哲人、隐者、科学家、艺术家后尘，通过生活和创作，身体力行地探寻人与自然的关系。 Chapter One. Part 1 Wuthering Heights is the name of Mr Heathcliff’s dwelling, ‘wuthering’ being a significant provincial adjective, descriptive of the atmospheric tumult to which its station is exposed in stormy weather. Pure, bracing ventilation they must have up there, at all times, indeed: one may guess the power of the north wind, blowing over the edge, by the excessive slant of a few, stunted firs at the end of the house; and by a range of gaunt thorns all stretching their limbs one way, as if craving alms of the sun.Happily, the architect had foresight to build it strong: the narrow windows are deeply set in the wall, and the corners defended with large jutting stones. 【译文】 呼啸山庄是希斯克利夫先生住所的名称。“呼啸”是一个意味深长的当地的形容词，形容这地方在暴风雨天气里空气的喧嚷。的确，他们这儿一定随时都流通着清新凉爽的空气，从房屋那头那几棵过度倾斜的矮小冷杉，还有那一排瘦削的荆棘——它们的分支伸向一侧，仿佛在渴求太阳的布施，我们就可以猜想北风刮过房檐的威力了。所幸的是，建筑师很有远见地把房子盖得很坚固：狭窄的窗子深深地嵌在墙里，两边都用凸出的大石块保护着。 【单词笔记】 Wuthering Heights：呼啸山庄。 wuthering：（苏格兰英语）（风等）呼啸的，咆哮的； heights：高地，高原，山丘 dwelling：住处，寓所n.