最新 英语阅读理解记叙文经典
最新阅读理解记叙文专题(含答案)(word)

最新阅读理解记叙文专题(含答案)(word)一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解(1)What kind of the letter may the passage be?A. An admission letter.B. An apology letter.C. A business letter.D. A thank you letter.(2)How much should Zhang Wei pay in all to enter the university?A. HK$ 55,935.B. HK$ 55,810.C. HK$ 55, 685.D. HK$ 55,560.(3)If you were Zhang Wei, how would you feel at this letter?A. Annoyed.B. Excited.C. Upset.D. Anxious.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B【解析】【分析】句意:这是张伟的一张香港中文大学的录取通知书,其中涉及到专业,学习方式,学位以及费用。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句The Chinese University of Hong kong Admission Notification提示可知,这是一张录取通知书,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句HK$ 55,560.(for native students)以及Zhang Wei (Yuyao,Ningbo)提示可知,张伟的学费是HK$ 55,560,故选D。
(3)理解归纳题。
这是一张香港中文大学的录取通知书,张伟收到以后,一定非常的激动,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
2.阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果)—When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!"Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice," You did that on purpose, didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants, too."(1)What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.(2)Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.(3)We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。
英语记叙文(30篇)

英语记叙文(30篇)1. The Day I Met My IdolIt was a sunny Tuesday morning when I had the most unforgettable encounter of my life. I met my idol, a renowned author whose books had shaped my teenage years. The encounter was unexpected, taking place in a small, cozy bookstore whereI had gone to find some inspiration for my own writing.2. A Trip to RememberLast summer, my family and I embarked on a journey that would leave a lasting impression on us. We traveled to the scenic countryside of Tuscany, Italy, where the rolling hills and vineyards seemed to sing a melody of tranquility. This trip was not just about beautiful sights but also about the bond we strengthened as a family.3. The Storm That Changed Everything4. My First Day at CollegeNervous and excited, I stepped onto the campus of my dream college. The air was filled with the scent of new beginnings and the sound of unfamiliar voices. That first day was a whirlwind of emotions, from the anxiety of finding my classes to the joy of making new friends.5. The Lesson I Learned from FailureFailure is often seen as a negative experience, but for me, it was a stepping stone to success. The time I bombed my science project in middle school taught me the importance of perseverance and the value of learning from mistakes.6. The Time I Saved a LifeIt was a regular afternoon at the local park when I found myself in the middle of a lifesaving situation. A young boy had fallen into the pond, struggling to stay afloat. Without thinking, I jumped in and pulled him to safety, an experience that humbled me and made me appreciate the power of courage.7. My Secret HideawayIn the heart of the city, there was a small, hidden garden that became my sanctuary. It was a place where I could escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life and find solace in nature. This hideaway became a part of me, a place where my dreams and thoughts flourished.8. The Day I Discovered My PassionIt was during a school drama production that I first discovered my passion for acting. The thrill of being on stage, the rush of adrenaline, and the applause of the audience were all I needed to know that this was what I was meant to do.9. The Longest NightThe longest night of my life was spent in a hospital waiting room, hoping and praying for the recovery of a loved one. It was a night filled with fear, uncertainty, and eventually, a profound sense of gratitude when the sun rose with good news.10. The Time I Stood Up for SomeoneBullying had always been a problem at my school, but one day, I decided to take a stand. I defended a classmate who was being picked on, and though it was scary, it taught me the importance of standing up for what is right.(To be continued)11. The Lost Dog That Found Its Way to My Heart12. The Time I Conquered My Fear of HeightsI had always been afraid of heights, but a surprise birthday gift from my friends – a skydiving experience –forced me to face my deepest fear. The moment I jumped out of that plane, I not only conquered my fear but also discovereda new sense of freedom.13. The Road Trip That Changed My PerspectiveA spontaneous road trip with friends turned out to be more than just a fun getaway. It was a journey that opened my eyes to the beauty of the unknown and taught me the importance of living in the moment.14. The Day I Realized the Value of Hard WorkAfter months of preparation, I finally crossed the finish line of my first marathon. The exhaustion and exhilaration I felt in that moment made me realize that hard work and dedication can lead to achievements beyond my wildest dreams.15. The Letter That Changed My LifeReceiving a heartfelt letter from a longlost friend reminded me of the power of words. It was a simple note, but it rekindled old memories and inspired me to reconnect with the people who once mattered most to me.16. The Stormy Sea and the Lesson It TaughtA sailing trip that turned into a battle against fierce winds and towering waves taught me the importance of resilience. It was a harrowing experience, but one that left me with a newfound respect for the ocean and the strength within me.17. The Time I Lost Something PreciousLosing my grandmother's necklace was a devastating experience. The search for the lost heirloom brought back memories and taught me the value of cherishing the thingsthat cannot be replaced.18. The Surprise Party That Almost FailedOrganizing a surprise birthday party for my best friend was no easy task. Despite the mishaps and near disasters, thelook of shock and joy on her face made every minute of the chaos worthwhile.19. The Day I Learned to Let GoLetting go of a toxic relationship was one of the hardest things I've ever done. It was a painful process, but in the end, it freed me to grow and find happiness in ways I never thought possible.20. The Adventure in the WoodsA weekend camping trip turned into an unexpected adventure when my friends and I got lost in the woods. It was a test of our survival skills and our friendship, and onethat we still laugh about to this day.21. The Lesson I Learned from a StrangerA chance encounter with a stranger on a train taught me a valuable lesson about empathy and the importance of listening to others' stories.22. The Time I Faced My FearsPublic speaking had always terrified me, but when I was asked to give a speech at my brother's wedding, I knew I couldn't back down. The experience taught me that facing my fears headon could lead to personal growth and pride.23. The Night the StarsAlignedOn a clear summer night, I lay on the grass and watched the stars. It was a simple moment, but one that reminded meof the vastness of the universe and the wonders that lie beyond our everyday lives.24. The Day I Discovered My TalentI had always considered myself an average cook until the day I won a local baking contest with my homemade cherry pie. It was a surprise to everyone, myself included, and it sparked a passion for baking that I continue to enjoy.25. The Time I Made a DifferenceVolunteering at a local shelter was an eyeopening experience. It was a small act, but the impact it had on the lives of the people there made me realize that even the smallest gestures can make a significant difference.26. The Mistake That Led to SuccessA seemingly catastrophic mistake at work turned out to be a blessing in disguise. It led me to reevaluate my approach and ultimately resulted in a project that was more successful than I could have imagined.27. The LongLost FriendRunning into a friend from elementary school after years of no contact was a surreal experience. It brought back a flood of memories and reignited a friendship that I had thought was lost forever.28. The Day I Said GoodeSaying goode to my childhood home was bittersweet. It was the end of an era, but also the beginning of a new chapter filled with excitement and the promise of new adventures.29. The Time I Found My VoiceI had always been shy and hesitant to express my opinions, but one day, I found the courage to speak up during a heated debate. It was the moment I realized the power of my own voice.30. The Journey to SelfDiscoveryA solo trip to a remote village in30. The Journey to SelfDiscovery(Continued)31. The Unexpected ReunionIt had been years since our high school graduation, andthe thought of a reunion seemed both daunting and exciting.To my astonishment, the event brought together a group of people who had once been inseparable. We shared stories, laughter, and even a few tears, realizing that despite the passage of time, the bonds we formed in our youth were still strong.32. The Lesson from a Young TeacherSitting in on a kindergarten class as a volunteer, I learned one of the most profound lessons of my life from a fiveyearold girl. Her innocent perspective on life'schallenges reminded me of the simplicity and beauty of seeing the world through a child's eyes.33. The Night of the Full MoonA full moon hike with friends turned into an evening of wonder and reflection. The serene beauty of the night, with the moon casting a silver glow over the landscape, was a reminder of the natural magic that exists in the world if we only take the time to look.34. The Day I Quit My JobQuitting my secure, wellpaying job to pursue my passion for art was the scariest and most liberating decision of my life. It was a leap of faith that taught me the importance of following my heart and the courage it takes to build a life that is truly my own.35. The Secret GardenDiscovering a hidden garden behind an old, abandoned house was like uncovering a treasure. It was a place where nature had reclaimed its space, and spending time there became a source of peace and inspiration for my writing.36. The Storm That Brought Us Together37. The LongDistance Friendship38. The Time I Broke a RecordSetting a new personal record in a marathon was a moment of intense pride and joy. The months of training anddiscipline had paid off, and it was a testament to what dedication and hard work can achieve.39. The Lost and Found WalletFinding a wallet filled with cash and important documents on a busy city street presented a moral dilemma. Choosing to return it to its owner not only felt right but also restored my faith in the goodness of people.40. The Book That Changed My LifeReading a particular book during a difficult period in my life opened my eyes to new ideas and perspectives. It was a turning point that helped me navigate through challenges and emerge stronger.41. The Time I Laughed Until I CriedA simple, spontaneous moment with friends turned into an unforgettable evening of laughter. We shared stories and jokes, and the sheer joy of that night remains one of my fondest memories.42. The Day I Learned to SwimLearning to swim as an adult was a challenge, but克服ing my fear of water was one of the most rewarding experiences of my life. It taught me that it's never too late to learn something new.43. The act of Kindness from a StrangerA random act of kindness from a stranger on a difficult day reminded me of the impact small gestures can have. It was a simple offer of help, but it left a lasting impression on my heart.44. The Time I Chose to ForgiveChoosing to forgive someone who had hurt me was not easy, but it was a decision that lifted a heavy burden from my shoulders. Forgiveness was not for them; it was for me.45. The Moment of ClarityA quiet moment of solitude on a beach provided theclarity I needed to make an important life decision. The sound of the waves and the vastness of the ocean put my troubles into perspective.46. The Unplanned AdventureA wrong turn during a hiking trip led to an unexpected adventure. What was supposed to be a routine hike turned into an exploration of uncharted trails and hidden waterfalls.47. The Letter to My Future SelfWriting a letter to my future self was a unique exercise in selfreflection. It allowed me to express my hopes, dreams, and fears, and reading it years later was a profound experience.48. The Time I Surprised MyselfTaking on a challenge that I。
英语阅读理解记叙文及答案经典1

英语阅读理解记叙文及答案经典1一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜)plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill (账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper.(1)The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________.A. she dressed herselfB. she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel(2)The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________.A. she wanted to find the man's billB. she wanted to find the key to the man's roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room(3)Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C. The businessman didn't know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱,一天一个商人来住店了,他认为商人有很多钱,于是就动了心思,他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆,于是他就给商人吃了姜芽,第二天当商人出门之后,他去了房间找钱,但是啥也没有,只发现了一个账单,那是住店的账单,这是他想起来了,商人还没有结账就走了。
最新英语阅读理解记叙文100及答案(word)

最新英语阅读理解记叙文100及答案(word)一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws (吸管) do Americans use every day?He quickly learned there wasn't a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011.Cress started the project in his hometown – Burlington, Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent.For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban (禁止)plastic straws.Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today. According to scientists, more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year. Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single-use plastics.After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws."Focusing(聚焦) on straws is one simple step we all could take," Cress says. "And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too."(1)When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws?A. Ten years ago.B. In the year 2011.C. In the year that he was 9.(2)Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to .A. get a good score in science at his schoolB. encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC. become a famous person in his hometown(3)What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do?A. Stop offering straws to its customers.B. Prevent people from using straws to drink.C. Count the number of straws it uses every day.(4)Plastic straws are especially terrible because .A. they are the most serious problem todayB. scientists pay little attention to their influenceC. they help people get used to using single-use plastics(5)Over the years, Cress has .① spread his project across the Unit ed States② asked Seattle to completely ban plastic bags③ counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year④ spoken to teens around the world about plastic wasteA. ①③B. ②③C. ①④【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了塑料垃圾对环保的危害,Cress用环保吸管替代塑料吸管。
专题03 阅读理解(记叙文) 15篇(名校模拟+地区真题)-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测

冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测(重庆专用)专题03 阅读理解(记叙文) 15篇(2023·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考模拟预测)Candy is smart, talented and really nice. As a team leader, she wishes Frank, a member of her politics project, did his part as required. But rather than criticize (批评)him, only to find that Frank kept falling behind. It ended up that other team members, who had to take on more work, while Frank himself complained that he was not treated fairly.How did poor Candy get into this mess? The primary reason was that Candy failed in a key part of leadership—the duty to provide clear feedback(反馈)for team members. This isn’t simply a duty but a correctness.Failing to question or criticize Frank’s work, Candy was in fact unkind. Many people are not a failure, like Frank. They’re just in the wrong place, and still left in the dark. What they really need is feedback from their leaders. However, Candy didn’t bring out a gift in Frank.A leader had better use open, honest, continuous and clear feedback to help solve someone’s best fit in their job or in the organization. This method also avoids surprises. It’s not uncommon to see someone suddenly removed from a team. Maybe it serves them right, they wouldn’t have been caught off-guard (猝不及防)because they would have been receiving open, continuous and clear judgment of their performance.Then why is it so hard for leaders to give good feedback? People always like to be liked, so they avoid anything that may cause unpleasantness. But that kind of feedback usually helps members find the right place for them. If you just only like to be liked, the chance of being respected is really low. However, you have a chance of being liked. Of course, the most difficult part for a nice leader is criticizing someone.Back to Candy’s case. Not telling Frank how he was on the team only made a hard situation worse. But with a different mindset, she could have led her team to success and have been a likeable and critical leader.1.The word “gift” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ________”.A.present B.ability C.pride D.praise2.According to this article, what is necessary between leaders and team members?A.Being nice to team members is likely to win leaders great respect.B.Criticizing team members results in serious complaints to the leader.C.Open and honest communication is a must for leaders and team members.D.Praise and encouragement from leaders bring out better team performance.3.Based on the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Candy should patiently encourage Frank to try his best.B.Candy should gradually kick Frank off her team.C.Candy should politely show Frank the improvement he made.D.Candy should clearly tell Frank her judgment of his performance.4.What is the best title of the passage?A.Become a Good Leader B.Set a Good TeamC.Frank’s problem D.Cindy’s Worry(2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模)①Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend(潮流)is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products, and it shows the rise of China’s native fashion(时尚).②Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these western brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales.③Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share”, they said.④These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention from western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy(书法)and play Chinese musical instruments. Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world.⑤At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”. According to a survey, 68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say they are open to international brands, but local brands remain the first choice.⑥No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s confidence in our country’sdevelopment and culture is growing.5.What can we learn about Chinese brand Li Ning from Paragraph 2?A.It increased the world market share before 2018.B.It always followed the footsteps of foreign brands.C.It started the trend of guochao around the world.D.It spent lots of time creating products with Chinese elements.6.The underlined word “converted” can be replaced by “________”.A.changed B.developed C.started D.improved7.Which is the structure of the passage?A.①-②-③④⑤-⑥B.①-②③-④⑤-⑥C.①-②③④-⑤-⑥D.①-②③④-⑤⑥8.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Guochao, A New Fashion Trend B.Young People’s Special LoveC.The Advantages of Local Brands D.The Development of Chinese Brands(2023·重庆大渡口·统考一模)Philip is a pupil. When he was 12, he decided to give up eating meat because he thought animals also lived on the earth just like humans. ________ They thought he was a boy who was growing. If he didn’t have meat, he wouldn’t grow tall.One day, his mother prepared a delicious meal. She put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him when they were having dinner. “I want you to eat all your food now,” she said. “Don’t leave anything.” Philip only ate the rice and the carrots without touching the beef.“You’re such a silly boy!” said his father angrily. “I’m sorry, Mum and Dad,” said Philip. “I don’t want you to be angry. But I really don’t want to eat meat.” “Then have some fish, dear,” said his mother. “Oh, no! Fish are living creatures (生物) too.” cried Philip.The next morning Philip was very hungry. His father walked to the school with him. He asked the teacher, “Is this what you teach the students to do at school? Philip refuses to eat meat at home. He even doesn’t listen to us.” “I don’t agree with Philip,” said the teacher. “But I think he’s brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that.”9.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 1?A.Philip’s friends also had such a habit.B.Philip decided to lose weight.C.He didn’t think it was a good idea.D.Philip’s parents were not happy about that.10.If Philip didn’t eat any meat, he would probably ________ according to his parents..A.stay short B.stay healthy C.become silly D.get hungry easily11.Which is the right order of the following activities?①Philip’s mother prepared a delicious meal.②Philip went to school with his father.③Philip decided to give up eating meat.④Philip’s father talked with his teacher.⑤Philip’s mother advised him to eat some fish.A.③①②④⑤B.③①⑤②④C.①③⑤②④D.①③②④⑤12.What does the writer want to tell us?A.We should be kind to animals.B.We should listen to our parents’ advice in life.C.We should do what we think is right.D.We should do things as our teachers teach us.(2023·重庆南岸·统考模拟预测)①There’s a small house I visit from time to time. It’s not the house that is special, but rather the person who lives inside.②I met Miss C about 45 years ago when she was my sister’s kindergarten teacher. I remember looking into her classroom wishing I was her student. Miss C created a safe place where we could be whatever we wanted to be in that moment. My parents comforted me I could start school when I was 4. Though, when I turned 4 in the spring, I couldn’t understand why I had to wait until September.③Because of Miss C, I’ve always wanted to be a teacher. When I graduated, I couldn’t wait to invite Miss C to my classroom. She arrived one day, and I saw joy on my students’ faces singing the same songs I sang with her as a child. As a new teacher, I was surprised at how she connected with children. For years, Miss C volunteered in my classroom.④Over the years we have shared in each other’s ups and downs.⑤I am here for her now as the time to sell her house is near. I bring up boxes from her basement. We go through every painting a student has given her, every thank-you note a parent has written.⑥I find papers picturing the letters of the alphabet. I find my own name printed in green marker. Suddenly, mymind goes back to Room 3.⑦More than 40 years ago, Miss C sat on a chair while my classmates, and I sat on the carpet(地毯)at her feet. We learned about the letters and their sounds. Now, Miss C sits on her rocking chair, and I find myself still sitting at her feet.⑧Educators know teaching is a profession devoted to the development of the young. The lucky ones get to see what their students have done with their lives. The exceptional ones never leave their students’ hearts.13.The writer is most likely to think of Miss C as her ________.A.student B.mother C.friend D.sister14.From the passage, we know that Miss C ________.①helped the writer to find her dream②helped the writer to become a good teacher③will leave the writer to start a new life④will never leave the writer’s heartA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④15.The writer writes the passage to ________.A.show the true meaning of educationB.tell others how much she loves teachingC.introduce her favorite teacher and their storyD.advise her readers to become good teachers16.The structure of the passage may be ________.(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)A.B.C.D.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测)When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents for those he loved. The third Saturday in December Mark said that he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went off on his own while I waited patiently reading a book in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. The clerk told him how much he needed to pay as I looked the other way. Mark kept within his budget (预算) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood in the middle of the store holding his basket, tears rolling down his cheeks. His whole body was shaking with tears on his face. Then an amazing thing happened. A customer in the store came up to Mark. She knelt down and took him in her arms.“You would do me the greatest favour if you let me replace (补还) your money,”said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful present you could ever give me. I only ask that one day you pass it on. One day, when you are grown-up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help this other person, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran to the checkout counter as fast as he could. I think we all enjoyed our gifts that year as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman. I would like to tell her that four years later Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the Oakland fire — and he thought of her. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.17.What’s the correct order of these events?a. Mark was told how much he needed to pay.b. A hole was found in Mark's pocket.c.I drove Mark to a nearby shop.d. Mark paid the gift with the money.e. A customer came to talk with Mark.A.cabed B.cbaed C.cdade D.dacbe18.Why were his tears rolling down Mark’s cheeks?A.Because he wanted to buy too many things.B.Because he didn’t keep within his budget.C.Because his money was missing.D.Because there was a hole in his pocket.19.According to the passage, we can infer that _________.A.Mark saved money to buy presents for those he loved.B.Mark had no money to give back to the woman.C.Mark was a kind boy who liked to help others.D.Mark didn’t have good experience because of the clerk.20.What’s the best title of the passage?A.A Kind Woman.B.Mark’s Warm FamilyC.Love is for Giving.D.Mark’s Gift.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模)I was playing at the front gate, trying to decide whether to walk down the street to play with Jenny, when I saw a poor man coming up the road.“Hello, little girl,” he said, “Is your mama at home?”I nodded and opened the gate to let him get in the yard. He looked like all the homeless men who came to my home before. His messy hair hung below a shapeless hat, and his old shirt and trousers had been rained on and slept in. He smelled bad.He walked to the door. When my mother appeared, he asked, “Lady, could you spare something to eat?”“I think so. Please sit on the step.”Later, my mother came back and banded him a sandwich made from homemade bread and generous pieces of boiled meat. She also gave him a bottle of milk. “I thank you, lady.” he said.I played at the gate, watching the man wolf down the sandwich and empty the cup. After finishing the food, he stood up and walked back through the gate. “ ▲ “He told me on the way out.Jenny had said all the homeless men told each other who would feed them. “They never come to my house!” she had said proudly and happily.“So why does Mama feed the poor man?” I wondered. I walked inside. “Jenny’s mama says those men are too lazy to work. Why do we feed them?”My mother smiled. “Sweetheart, we don’t know why these men don’t work,” she said, “but they were babies once. And their mamas loved them, just like I love you.” She put her hands on my shoulders and drew me close toher.“For me, I fed them for their mothers, because if you were ever hungry and had nothing to eat, I would want others’ mothers to feed you.”I seemed to find out the answer to my question and understand that.21.After the poor man came to the writer’s home, the mother ________.A.made bread for him B.gave him some waterC.asked him to have a rest D.offered him a sandwich22.The story happened in the order of ________.a. My mother communicated with the poor man.b. I understood my mother after talking to her.c. I played at the gate and watched the poor man having food.d. I opened the gate to let him get in the yard.e. The poor man stood up and walked back through the gate.A.d-c-a-b-e B.a-e-d-c-b C.c-a-e-d-b D.d-a-c-e-b23.Which of the following can be put in the ________?A.They said your mama would feed me.B.I would like to come to play with you again.C.It’s kind of you to let me stay here for one night.D.We will ask Jenny’s mother to feed us, too.24.The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to ________.A.the reason why the mother fed the poor manB.the talk between the mother and the writerC.the question that Jenny didn’t know beforeD.the fact that Jenny’s family wouldn’t let the poor men in(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考二模)Catch the fish and then forget the net. This is one of my Chinese teacher’s favorite Chinese idioms (习语), Deyuwangquan. It comes from Zhuangzi and the meaning of it is that you are used to getting help from others but don’t show your thanks to them.When I studied this idiom in the United States, I read traditional Chinese characters (汉字). The character for“fish” has four dots (点) at the bottom. However, when today’s Chinese students study this idiom, they read simplified (简化的) characters. The character for “fish” only has a line at the bottom. This simplified character is easier to write. However, why are the four dots replaced by a line, rather than something else? And how many of you have thought about this?This simplification of Chinese characters started in the 1950s. The purpose was to improve literacy (文学). Simplified characters are easier for people to read and write.However, they fear that over-simplifying Chinese characters may cause some cultural heritage (遗产) to be lost. The first four dots at the bottom of the character for “fish” come from even older characters. These characters not only mean fish but also look like a fish. There are hundreds of such characters in Chinese. Each of them has a story behind its meaning.Some people have suggested that schools should teach traditional characters. But Chinese is already among the most difficult languages to read and write. To save time, perhaps we should still learn and use simplified characters. However, traditional Chinese characters are valuable and should stay, too. You may take some time to learn about them and the stories behind. In this way, you will help pass down Chinese culture and also have some fun. 25.We can use the idiom “Deyuwangquan” to describe ________.A.Linda, who is warm-hearted and always ready to help othersB.Cindy, who always forgets things and makes everything a messC.John, who is interested in fishing but not very good at itD.Bob, who is successful but not thankful to those who helped him26.________ is the traditional character for “fish” which the writer first read in the US.A.B.C.D.27.From the passage, we can learn ________.A.Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to read and writeB.the simplification of Chinese characters started in the 1960sC.it takes more time to write simplified Chinese charactersD.it’s meaningless to pass down traditional Chinese characters28.The passage mainly tells us something about ________.A.Chinese history B.Chinese idioms C.Chinese characters D.Chinese teachers(2023·重庆江北·校考三模)There were many fantastic boats in South Lake. Each boat was long, thin and colorful, like an arrow. Each team of students wearing life jackets sat in rows of two. Someone steered (掌舵) the boat from the back. A drummer kept time in the front. 20 paddlers (挠手) had long paddles (桨). They held them high above the water. Then their teacher gave a signal (信号). The students began to row. Suddenly, they all moved as one. With strong strokes (划桨), they paddled down the river. At the same time, the drummers tried their best to play the drums as if to say, “Come on!” The paddlers immediately followed with a rhythmic cry: “Dong! Dong! Dong! Dong! Ho! Ho! Ho ho ho.” The dragon groups were flying rapidly in the lake. Gradually, gradually, No. 4 broke out! Put all the boats far behind, and then the line! All the people around the lake were shouting cheerfully.No. 4, the winning team, is called Healthy Dragons. The students are from Hill Middle School. In fact, they are new to dragon boat racing. Some had never been on the water before. But they have learned it very quickly! The dragon boat program teaches them to be healthy. It lets them practice teamwork, too. Li Xin, one of the paddlers, said rowing is a “hard workout.” Still, he is glad he does it. Rowing makes him push himself.Mr. Liu is the Healthy Dragons coach. He loves how it helps the students. Healthy Dragons is about building confidence. The program lets kids try something new and teach them the team spirit. “They were often being silly and joking around. Then they got onto the water. The mood changed. The students became serious. They put all their energy into making their boats go faster.” Said Mr. Liu“It’s just wonderful out here,” Li Xin’s mother said. “If they can do this, just imagine what else they can do.”29.What is the first paragraph mostly about?A.The students were watching a dragon boat racing.B.The students were practicing boating.C.The students were racing dragon boats.D.The students were making a dragon boat.30.Which sentences can be filled in the Plot Curve (情节图) ________?A.Each team of students wearing life jackets sat in rows of two.B.With strong strokes (划桨), they paddled down the river.C.The paddlers immediately followed with a rhythmic cry: “Dong! Dong! Dong! Dong! Ho! Ho! Ho ho ho.”D.Gradually, gradually, No. 4 broke out! Put all the boats far behind, and then the line!31.Which sentence is NOT TRUE about students on the Healthy Dragons?A.They learnt a new sport to keep healthy.B.They raced dragon boats and learned how to be confident.C.They learnt to work together to move together.D.They used to be good at racing dragon boat.32.What did Li Xin’s mother really mean?A.They would get into better colleges.B.They wouldn’t have to do other sports.C.Their future would get worse and worse.D.Their future would get better and better.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模)When you imagine yourself in your 80s, what do you see?Many people imagine a comfortable life, but friends Sandy and Ellie see things a little differently. “Don’t sit in that chair and waste away, ”Sandy said. “If you don’t use it, you lose it.”Ellie and Sandy are from the same city, but they met each other while traveling in Africa many years ago. Since then, they have been travelling together.Two years ago, the now 81-year-olds started planning an adventure they called “Around the World at 80”. Their goal was to travel to all seven continents (洲), see 9 Wonders of the World, and visit 18 countries in two-and-a-half months. Unluckily, their plans were put on hold because of COVID-19, but in 2023 they finally hit the road with a new motto(座右铭): “81 and still on the run!”So far, they’ve seen the Northern Lights, played with penguins in Antarctica, flown over Qomolangma in an airplane, and enjoyed many other wonderful short journeys. Everywhere they go, they talk with people they meet and make new friends, which is part of the plan. Both of them think the Number One thing is meeting people, and the world is full of the greatest, most exciting.most interesting people.Nothing slows these two ladies down, not even the knee replacements(全膝关节置换术)for both of them. Ellie records their journey with photos and they have a blog. They hope to encourage others to keep moving into their golden years!33.In Para.1, Sandy wants to tell us that ________.A.it’s never too old to learn B.time waits for no manC.practice makes perfect D.a good beginning is half doneA.put away B.put off C.take up D.take off35.What do we know about Ellie and Sandy? ________A.They live in different cities.B.They didn’t have their knees replaced.C.They started to travel around the world at the age of 80.D.They find it the most important to get to know people .36.You can probably read this passage in the part of a magazine ________.A.fashion B.sports C.travel D.health(2023·重庆永川·统考一模)①What is a teacher? Well, a teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you remember them. But it was not until I met my music teacher that I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅的).②When I first arrived at my music class at school, I didn’t have any knowledge of how to play the flute (长笛) at all. I couldn’t get the basic notes right. It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school. However, my music teacher, Mr. Nevola, encouraged me to work toward my dreams. He did a lot for his students, including me.③He took a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent extra (额外的) time teaching me. WhenI was unable to remember the notes, he taught me the trick: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way I can remember the notes much more quickly.④He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and shared our favorite pieces on certain days. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the development of music in the US. Sometimes when we were too tired, instead of forcing us to practice our instruments, Mr. Nevola would talk about relaxing things.⑤Thanks to Mr. Nevola’s fun teaching, I truly fell in love with the flute. After six months, I was able to blow seven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like a huge accomplishment (成就), I am still proud of it and thankful to Mr. Nevola who helped me make it happen. Now I understand the true meaning of a teacher totally. 37.When the writer first arrived at the music class at school, the writer knew ________ about how to play the flute (长笛).A.a lot B.nothing C.a little D.all38.What would Mr. Nevola do when the students were too tired to practice the instruments?A.He would ask them to keep practicing the instruments.B.He would give them up.C.He would be angry with them.D.He would talk about the relaxing things with them. 39.What’s the best title of the passage?A.A good teacher can make learning fun.B.I like to play the flute.C.Mr. Nevola is good at the flute.D.Be successful in music.40.The structure of the passage is ________.A.①/②③/④⑤B.①②③/④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②/③/④⑤(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模)Wang Zhenyi was born in Anhui, China in 1768. Women were not allowed to have an education then. So Wang had to depend on teaching herself to meet her endless love for the world. Thankfully, her family supported her. Her grandfather shared with her a good collection of books and the basic rules of astronomy (天文学) while her father taught her math.At 16, she began to study something hard in astronomy and math on her own. Because she couldn’t get an education in school, she sometimes would feel upset when she didn’t understand some ideas in the book. She said, “I won’t give up because I love the subject so much.”She continued to study and began to make big progress in the research of the universe (宇宙). Her most famous explanation (解释) included creating a model to explain a lunar eclipse (月食). She used a light, a mirror and a roundtable to symbolize (象征) the sun, the moon and the earth. By moving the objects around, she was able to explain how a lunar eclipse was caused. Wang believed that science should be reached to more than just the well-educated. She spent many years working on the difficult rules and principles (原理) and translated them into a simpler language for readers to better understand them.Unluckily, she died of a disease at 29. Sadly, most of those works have become lost, including six books on math and astronomy. Although she lived in a feudal (封建的) society, ▲ . As a well respected woman scientist and international thinker, she is an inspiration to girls today. In 2004, the International Astronomical Union recognized her bright spirit by naming a crater (陨石坑) on Venus after her.41.According to Paragraph One, Wang’s family is ________.A.humorous B.outgoing C.open-minded D.warm-hearted42.What does Paragraph Three mainly talk about?A.Wang’s special ways of studying the universe.B.Wang’s challenges in studying astronomy.C.Wang’s achievements in math study.D.Wang’s new findings in lunar eclipse.43.Which of the following can be put in the ________?A.Wang received a good education in schoolB.Wang believed everyone could be freeC.Wang liked discussing interesting subjects with othersD.Wang believed a woman could show her talents to the fullest44.The passage is developed in the order of ________.A.person B.time C.space D.importance(2023·重庆长寿·校联考一模)Jin Ruirui, 33, from Yunnan tried to develop the local Yi embroider (彝绣) industry and promote (促进) women’s employment (就业).Jin was among the first group of college students in her village, but instead of working in big cities, she chose to come back to her hometown to set up her own Yi embroidery company (公司). “My mother raised me with the money she made as an embroiderer (刺绣工). I want to carry on her skills and help more embroiderers who are just like my mother—they might not get much education, but they know well about our local culture,” said Jin.。
阅读理解记叙文经典例题经典1

阅读理解记叙文经典例题经典1一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容,判断正误。
I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.Sometimes people asked me embarrassing (使人难堪的) questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the "monster". I was always imagining that everyone looked down on(瞧不起)me. Yet mum would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, "Be careful,or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. "As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say," Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance(外貌) ."My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident(自信的) but also to have deep compassion(同情) for others. "Hold your head up high "has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.(1)The writer imagined that everyone looked down on her because of her appearance. (2)People always asked her embarrassing questions.(3)The writer's mum said "Hold your head up high" to her to make her more confident. (4)The writer understood the saying very well as a child.(5)The writer is living with a warm and brave heart now.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者小时候因眼睛受伤导致外貌变丑而心情低落,在妈妈的帮助之下改变自己并变得自信的故事。
【英语】英语阅读理解记叙文及答案经典

【英语】英语阅读理解记叙文及答案经典一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分)each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气)of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明)and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.(1)We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st (2)The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization(3)We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
最新英语阅读理解记叙文100及答案经典

最新英语阅读理解记叙文100及答案经典一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Good NeighboursMr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo's sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie's face was very sad."Poor boy!" Jo thought. "He's all alone. He needs some friends." She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie's grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen."What are you going to do, Jo?" asked her sister Meg."To clear the garden path." Answered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, "How are you? Are you ill?"Laurie opened the window and said," I'm better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week"."I'm sorry," said Jo. "Are you bored?""Yes, very." he replied."Don't your friends come to visit you?""No. But I don't want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.""Girls are quiet.""I don't know any girls.""You know us.""That's true! Can you come and visit me?" cried Laurie."I'm not quiet, but I'd like to come," replied Jo. "I must ask Mother first." She ran back into her house.A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie's house. A servant took her upstairs."Here I am!" she said brightly. "Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange (牛奶冻) for you.""That looks delicious," Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves."A nice room!" she said. "I can read to you if you like.""No, let's talk," replied Laurie."All right," said Jo, "I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.""You have three sisters—Amy, Beth and Meg." Laurie continued."How do you know this?" Jo was surprised."You call each other's names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven't got a mother." Jo felt sad when she heard this."Why don't you come and visit us?" she said, "It isn't good for you to stay in this house all the time.""Thank you. I'd like to come very much." Said Laurie."We know all our neighbours except you." Jo said, "I'm glad we're friends now."She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said," Besides(除了……之外)plays, I also love books." Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it."Wow!" she said, "All those books!"Laurie said, "A person needs more than books."(Adapted from Little Women)(1)From the first paragraph, we know ________________.A. Jo's family had five membersB. Jo and Laurie were neighboursC. Laurie and his grandpa were busyD. the four sisters had the same hobby(2)Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _________________.A. she wanted to visit his large houseB. Laurie invited her to play with snowballsC. she felt he was lonely and needed friendsD. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care(3)What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie's home.c. Jo wanted to Laurie's home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldn't stop thinking about Laurie.A. a—b—c—dB. b—a—c—dC. b—d—a—cD. a—d—c—b(4)Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?A. Kind and friendlyB. Generous but rudeC. Quiet and smartD. Funny but carless (5)What does Laurie mean by saying "A person needs more than books."?A. People need to stay in their own houses.B. People should learn much more from the books.C. People need love and friendship besides books.D. People should relax themselves besides reading【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Jo和她的邻居Laurie的故事,Laurie跟着爷爷生活没有了母亲,又生病了,心情很不越快,一天当Jo看到了他之后心里放不下,就找机会接近了他,了解了情况,然后成为了好朋友。
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最新英语阅读理解记叙文经典一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分)each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气)of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明)and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.(1)We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st (2)The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization(3)We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
节日定语中国的二十四解气的秋分,这个节日是为农民创建的,鼓励他们用自己的方式庆祝收获。
有农民认为这个节日是他们一年中最快乐的时候。
(1)细节理解题,根据he Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th,可知,秋分在月22日-24日的某一天,所以庆祝丰收节应该在这个事件范围内。
故答案是B。
(2)细节理解题,根据Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.可知C的陈述绝对错误,故答案是C。
(3)细节理解题,根据but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs.可知,庆祝活动应基于当地的风土人情,故答案是A。
(4)正误判断题,根据After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our可知,因为改革开放,中国的现代农业取得了很大的成就,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题,细节理解题一般可知直接在文中找到答案,正误判断题也是细节理解题的一种,也是基于短文内容进行判断的。
2.阅读理解When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too challenging and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.Gabrrel is a 21-year-old Argentinean barber(阿根廷理发师)who was born without hands. But he was able to grow up happy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity (慈善)work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job.Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, "The thing that I like the most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy."Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others.(1)When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others?A. He was born without hands.B. His special haircut.C. His life dream.D. His happiness and independence.(2)At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________.A. from Zlatan GomezB. from his motherC. from his friendsD. by himself(3)Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true?A. He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.B. He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.C. He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.D. He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.(4)What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us?A. A good beginning makes a good ending.B. You're never too old to learn.C. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up.D. Education changes life.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多人在面对困难时会选择放弃,但是加布里埃尔·赫雷迪亚没有放弃,他是一个理发师,生下来就没有双手,但是能够独立的成长,在家人的鼓励和支持下,实现了自己的梦想,后来帮搬到了阿根廷首都,布宜诺斯艾利斯,继续在那里理发。