【7A版】2018年江南大学远程教育大学英语(三)第2阶段测试题
大学英语（三）第2阶段测试题
⼤学英语（三）第2阶段测试题江南⼤学现代远程教育第⼆阶段测试卷考试科⽬:《⼤学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中⼼（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：⾝份证号：姓名：得分：第⼀部分：词汇与结构（共10⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句⼦，针对每个句⼦中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Animal rights _D_______ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates2. I disliked the ___C_____ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked3. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel _____A___.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far4. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __C______.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible5. Alcohol __C______ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters6. If you want to be efficient, you need to ___D_____ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize7. Many students ___A_____ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred8. The _____B____ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold9. She is one of the most _A________ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained10. The _____C____ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate第⼆部分：阅读理解（共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or fivecourses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career.11. Normally a student would at least attend ____B______ classes each week.A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 2012. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _____B____.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities13. American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause_____A_______A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause___C____A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid.15. The studentorganizationseem to be effective in _____B______.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special careshould be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you. There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion. There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.16.A good title for this passage is___C_______A) Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC) Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17. The word “ hence” in line 8 means___C______A) always B) often C) therefore D) seldom18. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a personwith the blood type of ____C___.A) A B) B C) AB D) O19. The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time____B____.A) to test the reactions to the transfusionB) for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new type of blood for the patient20. Most European have blood type_____D____A) A B)B C) O D) A or OPassage 3An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plastic model?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!"21．The shop sells vegetables.BA.TB.F22．The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress.AA.TB.F23．The salesgirl is kind to the customer.BA.TB.F24．The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice.AA.TB.F25．From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot.BA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷附答案
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷附答案考试科目:《电算化会计》第八章至第十章（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、名词解释（每题5分,共20分）1、一般控制是对计算机会计信系统的组织、开发、应用环境等方面进行的控制。
一般控制采用的控制措施为每一个应用系统提供环境，普遍适用于某一单位的会计和其他管理系统。
主要包括组织与管理控制、系统开发与维护控制、计算机操作控制、硬件和系统软件控制、系统安全控制、系统文档控制。
2、嵌入审计程序法审计人员在被审计计算信息系统开发设计阶段，在被审的应用程序中嵌入为执行特定审计功能设计的程序，用来收集审计人员感兴趣的资料，并建立一个审计文件存储这些资料，通过这些资料的审核确定应用程序处理和控制功能可靠性。
3、多用户结构整个系统配置一台计算机主机和多个终端，数据通过各终端输入，各终端可以同时输入数据，主机对数据集中处理。
该结构适用于会计业务量大、地理分布较集中、资金雄厚且具有一定系统维护力量的单位。
4、审核公式是检查报表数据之间关系合法合理性的公式。
用于数据来源定义完后，审核报表的合法性；报表数据生成后，审核数据的正确性。
二、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1、会计电算化档案包括存储在计算机中的数据和（C ）。
A、以磁性介质存储的数据B、以光盘存储的数据C、打印出来的书面形式会计数据D、业务发生后填制的记账凭证2、（B ）上的可行性，是指系统的设备、能源、环境条件以及目前的技术水平和配备的技术力量。
A、经济B、技术C、组织D、其他3、计算机系统资源包括（ABCD ）。
A、人力资源B、硬件资源C、软件资源D、数据资源4、在会计工作从手工核算向电算化过渡时，需要整理各账户余额，在（A ）建账时，只需要整理各账户期初余额。
A、年初建账B、年中某月建账C、年末建账D、年终季度初建账5、计算机审计的方法有（ABD ）。
A、绕过计算机审计B、穿过计算机审计C、计算机审计分析D、使用计算机审计6、会计软件的售后服务内容包括（B ）。
大学英语第2阶段测试题及答案(20200513212021)
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（二）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _________A：I’m pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad. And you?D：How do you do?2．- How do I get to the cinema?- _________A：It's very far.B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.C：It's well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.3．- This is a challenging job. Who wants it?- _________A：I'll take it.B：It's a good idea.C：You bet!D：No sweat!4．- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!- _________A：You are welcome!B：How smart you are!C：The same to you!D：Nice going!5．- Would you like to see a film?- _________A：Yes, I'd love to.B：Do it, please.C：No, you like it?D：How do you do?第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语(三)_第二阶段练习(错题已纠正)
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3. The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ into digital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisive response.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8. These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9. Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do nothave enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All edu cators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater dis tance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is bet ween people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed alot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more. Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!"So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."A：T21．The writer was a teacher.A：T22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly. B：F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away.A：T24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.B：F25．The students told her about the laughing.第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语第2阶段练习题
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 CADAB 6-10 CBDAC1.Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2.The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3.The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4.The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5.The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ intodigital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6.Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisiveresponse.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7.They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8.These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9.Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10.When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and na?ve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again goto war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that r equires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11-15 DBABD11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TVprograms should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people wh o don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16-20 BBDAD16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day. When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more.Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!" So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."21-25 AABAB21．The writer was a teacher.A：TB：F22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly.A：TB：F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away. A：TB：F24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.A：TB：F25．The students told her about the laughing.A：TB：F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语第2阶段测试题及答案
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（二）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．- Good morning, John . How are you doing- _________A：I’m pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad. And youD：How do you do2．- How do I get to the cinema- _________A：It's very far.B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.C：It's well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.3．- This is a challenging job. Who wants it- _________A：I'll take it.B：It's a good idea.C：You bet!D：No sweat!4．- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!- _________A：You are welcome!B：How smart you are!C：The same to you!D：Nice going!5．- Would you like to see a film- _________A：Yes, I'd love to.B：Do it, please.C：No, you like itD：How do you do第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语（三）第2阶段练习题江南大学机考题库及答案答案在最后
大学英语（三）第2阶段练习题江南大学机考题库及答案答案在最后江南大学网络教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第章至第章（总分100分）__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一完形填空 (共1题，总分值20分 )1. We got up early this morning and __1 __ a long walk after breakfast. We walked __2__ the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city __3 __ larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that's __4 __ Washington is a special kind of city. __5__ of the people in Washington work for the government. About 9:30 we went to the White House. It's __6 __ the public from 10 __7 __ 12, and there was a long line of people __8 __ to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly. The White House is really white. It __9 __ every year. And it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawns __10 __ around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds __11 __ about four square blocks. I mean, they're about two blocks long __12__ each side. Of course, we didn't see the whole building.The part __13 __ the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of __14 __ was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named __15 __ the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk __16 __.There are __17 __ old furniture, from the time __18 __ the White House was __19 __ built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and __20 __ famous people from history.（20 分）第1页/共14页(1). （1 分）A. madeB. tookC. didD. set(2). （1 分）A. amongB. throughC. betweenD. upon(3). （1 分）A. wasB. isC. has beenD. should be(4). （1 分）A. reasonB. forC. becauseD. since(5). （1 分）A. AmountsB. MuchC. A great deal(6). （1 分）A. open toB. opened toC. open foD. opened for(7). （1 分）A. nearB. sinceC. towardsD. till(8). （1 分）A. waitedB. waitC. waitingD. to wait(9). （1 分）A. was paintedB. has paintedC. is paintedD. paints(10). （1 分）A. allB. wholeC. everyD. each(11). （1 分）A. coverB. makeC. cost(12). （1 分）A. aboutB. onC. inD. for(13). （1 分）A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what(14). （1 分）A. thatB. theirC. itD. them(15). （1 分）第2页/共14页A. forB. byC. withD. after(16). （1 分）A. clothB. clothesC. clothingD. dressing(17). （1 分）A. many pieces ofB. many bits ofC. a great manyD. many a(18). （1 分）A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where(19). （1 分）A. firstlyB. firstC. at firstD. early(20). （1 分）A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. another二阅读理解 (共3题，总分值30分 )2. Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closenessof two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides anotherexample of what we are callin g nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like e ach other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy. （10 分）第3页/共14页。
2018江南大学远程教育大学英语[三]第2阶段测试题
![2018江南大学远程教育大学英语[三]第2阶段测试题](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/cbce83d46294dd88d0d26b59.png)
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3. The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ into digital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisive response.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8. These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9. Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as theydid in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he i s speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. Th e length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more.Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!"So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."21．The writer was a teacher.A：TB：F22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly.A：TB：F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away.A：TB：F24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.A：TB：F25．The students told her about the laughing.A：TB：F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：1. Jamieisa________pianistandhehasahugenumberoffans.A.traitanizedC.talentedD.derived2. Theindustryis________byfivemultinationalcompanies.A.dominatedB.derivedC.impliedD.contributed3. Thegovernmentrefusesto________withterrorists.A.implyanizeC.vowD.negotiate4. TheOriginofSpecies isoneofthemost________bookseverwritten.A.influentialB.invincibleC.deficientD.rigorous5. Theworkingprincipleofthismachineisthatthesignalwillbe________intodigitalcode.A.piledupB.convertedC.overwhelmedD.crippled6. Beingquestionedbythepublic,theyhave________togiveaquickanddecisiveresponse.A.devastatedB.prioritizedC.vowedD.remarked7. Theywerelostinthecitybecauseitscentrehas________beyondrecognition.A.distractedB.alteredC.inspiredD.converted8. Thesedogsare________tofight.A.crippledB.talentedC.dominatedD.bred9. Howard________thosewhohadnoprincipleandcouldbeboughtbymoney.A.disdainedB.derivedC.sortedanized10. WhenI________mychildhood,IrealizethatIwastotallycarefreeandnaïve.A.lookedinB.lookedupC.lookedbackD.lookedout第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage1Televisionhasopenedwindowsin everybody’s life.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin191 lionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andpe rhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen.Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthep oliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncoun t.Unfortunately,television’s influencehasbeeneGtremelyharmfultotheyoung.Childrendonothaveen ougheGperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductst hataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducato rsagreethatthe“television generations”aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.Also,edtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonoth avethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacher who doesn’t dofunnythingslikethepeopleon children’s programs.AndtheyeGpectallproblemstobesolved happilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes.That’s thetimeittakesonthescreen.11.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople______.A.knewtheeffectsofwarB.wentinforpoliticsC.likedtosavethewoundedinwarsD.werewillingtobesoldiers12.NowwithTVpeoplecan_____.A.discusspoliticsataninformationcenterB.showmoreinterestinpoliticsC.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairsD.eGpresstheiropinionsfreely13.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements_____.A.arenotreliableonthewholeB.areuselesstopeopleC.areagoodguidetoadultsD.areveryharmfultotheyoung14.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly.C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpictures.D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.15.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat_____.A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTVprogramsshouldbeimprovedC.children’s booksshouldhavepictureshasadeepinfluenceontheyoungPassage2Nonverbal(非语言的)communicationhastodowithgestures,movementsandclosenessoftwopeoplewhentheyaretalking.Th escientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.ForeGample,thebodydistancebetweentwospeakerscanbeimportant.NorthAmericansoftencompl ainthatSouthAmericansareunfriendlybecausetheytendtostandclosetotheNorthAmericanwhenspeakin g,whiletheSouthAmericanoftenconsiderstheNorthAmericantobe“cold”or“distant”becausehekeepsagr eaterdistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto.The“eyecontact”providesanothereGampl eofwhatwearecallingnonverbalcommunication.Scientistshaveobservedthatthereismoreeyecontactbet weenpeoplewholikeeachotherthanthereisbetweenpeoplewho don’t likeeachother.Thelengthoftimetha tthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatestheamountofinteresthehasinthethingsyo uaretalkingabout.Ontheotherhand,toolongagazecanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Theeyesapparentlyplayagreatparti nnonverbalcommunication.Genuinewarmthorinterest,shynessorconfidencecanoftenbeseenintheeyes .Wedonotalwaysconsiderasmiletobeasignoffriendliness.Someonewhoisalwayssmiling,andwithlittleap parentreasons,oftenmakesusuneasy.16.Accordingtothepassage,nonverbalcommunication_____.A.isamethodoftenusedbypeoplewhocannotspeakB.cantellsomethingthatwordscannotC.canbeusedtotalkwithpeoplewhocannotbearD.islessusedthanwords17.TheSouthAmerican_____.A.tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingtouallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingtoC.isoftenunfriendlywhenspokentoD.isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Lesseyecontactsuggestsdistanceinrelation.B.Thelongeronelooksatyou,themoreinteresthehasinyou.C.Thereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachother.D.Shortereyecontactshowsmoreinterestinwhatoneistalkingabout.19.Toolongagaze_____.A.mayupsetpeoplebeinglookedatB.shows one’s greatconfidenceC.indicates one’s interestinthetalkD.tellsyouhowfriendlyoneis20.Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreason_____.A.isasignof one’s friendlinessB.isasignof one’s unfriendlinessC.makespeoplefeelhappyD.makespeoplefeeluncomfortablePassage3Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseitandIwashedalotofthings.Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband'ssocksmissing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIco uldn'tfinditanywhere.TheneGtmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemfirsta ndthentoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday. WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassbrokeoutaroar! Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldbeintoseein gallthis.Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIc ontinuedtowriteontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomneGttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.Whenheca mein,hestartedlaughing,too! "Goodheavens,"Isaid."Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?""Oh,God,"saidtheteacher."Youhaveabrownsocktothebackofyourskirt!"Sothat'showIfoundmyhusband'smissingsock."Oh,well,"Isaidtotheclass."Let'sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstatic(静止的)electricity." 21．Thewriterwasateacher.A：TB：F22．Whenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassbegantolaughloudly.A：TB：F23．Shecouldn'tfindoneofherhusband'ssocks,becauseherhusbandhadtakenitaway.A：TB：F24．TheteacherfromtheneGtroomlaughed,becausehefoundasockonthebackofthewriter'sskirt.A：TB：F25．Thestudentstoldheraboutthelaughing.A：TB：F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。