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专题18 完形填空之记叙文-三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析(解析版)

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2014-2018年高考真题英语试题分类汇编：完形填空之记叙文(精编+解析版)

2014-2018年高考真题英语试题分类汇编：完形填空之记叙文(精编+解析版)

2014-2018年高考真题英语试题分类汇编完形填空之记叙文（试题部分）答案及解析页码为40～932014年高考试题1、【2014·全国新课标II】完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top41_______, but on their way back conditions were very42_______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 43_______ alone, he would probably get back 44_______. But Simon decided to risk his 45_______ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they 46_______ down, the weather got worse. Then another 47_______ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 48_______, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was 49_______ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 50_______ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 51_______, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 52_______. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 53_______ into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he54_______ to get out of the crevasse and started to 55_______ towa rds their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56_______.Simon had 57_______ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 58_______, but he didn’t want to leave59_______. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 60_______ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.【小题1】. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early【小题2】. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal【小题3】.A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued【小题4】A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully【小题5】A. fortune B. time C. health D. life【小题6】A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked【小题7】A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble【小题8】A. by mistake B. by chance C .by choice D. by luck【小题9】A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible【小题10】A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment【小题11】A. Finally B. Patiently C Surely D Quickly【小题12】.A stand back B take a rest C make a decision D hold on【小题13】.A jumped B. fell C escaped D backed【小题14】. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped【小题15】A. run B. skate C. move D. march【小题16】A. around B. away C. above D. along【小题17】A. headed for B .traveled to C. left for D. returned to【小题18】A. dead B .hurt C. weak D. late【小题19 A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously【小题20】A. find B. believe C. make D. accept2、【2014·北京卷】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

2014—2016三年英语高考卷分析

2014—2016三年英语高考卷分析

2014—2016三年英语高考卷分析一、单项选择题1. 2014年高考英语试卷中，下列哪个单词不属于非谓语动词？（）A. doingB. doneC. to doD. be2. 2015年高考英语试卷中，下列哪个句子使用了虚拟语气？（）A. If I were you, I would take an umbrella.B. I wish I could go with you.C. He looks as if he were ill.D. She suggested that we should go to the park.3. 2016年高考英语试卷中，下列哪个句子表达的是将来时态？（）A. I will be back tomorrow.B. I am eating dinner now.C. She has finished her homework.D. They went to the movies yesterday.二、完形填空题阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2014年高考英语试卷完形填空：Once upon a time, there was a wise man who used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day, as he was walkingalong the shore, he looked down the beach and saw a human figure (1) far away. He (2) to draw closer and saw that it was a young man who was (3) a storm.The wise man (4) up to the young man and asked him what he was doing. The young man (5) that he was throwingstarfish into the ocean. "Because the sun is up and the tide is going out. If I don't throw them in, they'll die," the young man said.(6) the wise man was puzzled. "But, young man, don't you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it? You can't possibly make a (7) ," he said.The young man (8) him, bent down, and picked up another starfish and threw it into the sea. "It made a difference to that one," he said.三、阅读理解题阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析 专题13人物传记、故事类原卷版 Word版缺答案

三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析 专题13人物传记、故事类原卷版 Word版缺答案

2016年高考题1.【2016·全国新课标I】CI am peter Hodes ,a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those ,51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells（干细胞）in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for mere-routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph17A providerB delivery manC collectorD medical doctor30.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.B. The donor can only wait for that long.C. The operation needs that very much.D. The ice won't last any longer.31.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A. To LondonB. To NewarkC. To ProvidenceD. To Washington2.【2016·全国新课标II】BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity wouldinfect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really-at night, when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”5. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design6. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.7. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.8. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.3.【2016·北京】BSurviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪)Natalie Doan,14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockawa y was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridge closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and we re living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. V olunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says. “but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie’s choice was to help.She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collecting when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick’s collection was replaced.In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares. “My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.”59.When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane ,she found______.A.some friends had lost their livesB.her neighborhood was destroyedC.her school had moved to BrooklynD.the elderly were free from suffering60.According to paragraph4,who inspired Natalie most?A.The people helping Rockaway rebuildB.The people trapped in high_rise buildingC.The volunteers donating money to survivorsD.Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people61.How did Natalie help the survivors?A.She gave her toys to the kidsB.She took care of younger childrenC.She called on the White House to helpD.She built an information sharing platform62.What does the story intend to tell us?A.Little people can make a big differenceB.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.East or West,home is bestD.Technology is power4.【2016·天津】BEvery man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize thatyour boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until the final threat.I’ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices don’t have the abilities that mo torheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it , but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son ,with other motorheads,fixed the car. They got parts(零件）from ajunkyard, non-toasting toaster have been fixed.Neighbours and co-workers trust their car repair to him.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don’t need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.41. What used to be the author’s hope for his son?A. To avoid becoming his clone.B. To resemble him in appearance.C. To develop in a different direction.D. To reach the author’s unachieved goals.42. What can we learn about the author’s children?A. His daughter does better in school.B. His daughter has got a master’s degree.C. His son tried hard to finish homework.D. His son couldn’t write his book reports.43. The author let his son repair the car because he believed that_______.A. His son had the ability to fix it.B. it would save him much time.C. it wouldn’t cause him any more lossD. other motorheads would come to help.44. In the author’s eyes, motorheads are _______.A. tidy and hardworkingB. cheerful and smartC. lazy but brightD. relaxed but rude45. What did the author realize in the end?A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.C. Architects play a more important role than builders.D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.5.【2016·上海】(A)One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letter s.“Is it good?” I asked her.“Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.” I leaned forward.“‘Patty Poem,’” she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:She never puts her toys away,Just leaves them scattered①where they lay,… ①散乱的The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:When she grows and gathers poise②, ②稳重I’ll m iss her harum-scarum③ noise, ③莽撞的And look in vain④ for scattered toys. ④徒劳地And I’ll be sad.A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock. “It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst out crying.“What’s wrong?” my mother asked.“Oh Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?”“Okay,” I was sti ll weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.66. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?A. It was a thick enough book.B. Something on its cover caught her eye.C. Her mother was reading it with interest.D. It has a meaningful title.67. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ______ at first.A. sadB. excitedC. horrifiedD. confused68. The writer’s mother liked to read “Patty Poem” probably because______.A. it reflected her own childhoodB. it was written in simple languageC. it was composed by a famous poetD. it gave her a hint of what would happen69. It c an be concluded from the passage that“Patty Poem”leads the writer to _______.A. discover the power of poetryB. recognize her love for puzzlesC. find her eagerness to grow upD. experience great homesickness6.【2016·上海】(A)One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letters.“Is it good?” I asked her.“Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.” I leaned forward.“‘Patty Poem,’” she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:She never puts her toys away,Just leaves them scattered①wher e they lay,… ①散乱的The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:When she grows and gathers poise②, ②稳重I’ll miss her harum-scarum③ noise, ③莽撞的And look in vain④ for scattered toys. ④徒劳地And I’ll be sad.A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock. “It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible Iburst out crying.“What’s wrong?” my mother asked.“Oh Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?”“Okay,” I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.66. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?A. It was a thick enough book.B. Something on its cover caught her eye.C. Her mother was reading it with interest.D. It has a meaningful title.67. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ______ at first.A. sadB. excitedC. horrifiedD. confused68. The writer’s mother liked to read “Patty Poem” probably because______.A. it reflected her own childhoodB. it was written in simple languageC. it was composed by a famous poetD. it gave her a hint of what would happen69. It can be concluded from the passage that“Patty Poem”leads the writer to _______.A. discover the power of poetryB. recognize her love for puzzlesC. find her eagerness to grow upD. experience great homesickness7.【2016·江苏】DNot so long ago, most people didn’t know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce w as going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaica’s Olympic games in early 2008, Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked numb er 70 in the world, beat Jamaica’s unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑).“Where did she come from?” asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73--- the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didn’t have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn’t afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maxime’s early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty.One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse. On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Ann’s victory was far greater than that. The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped. The dark cloud above one of the world’s toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days. “ I have so much fire burning for my country,”Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, “ Champions aren't made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision.”One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.65. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A.He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B.He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.C.She had big problems maintaining her performance.D.She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.66. What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games?A.She would become a promising star.B.She badly needed to set higher goals.C.Her sprinting career would not last long.D.Her talent for sprinting was known to all.67. What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track?A.Her success and lessons in her career.B.Her interest in Shelly-Ann’s quick profit.C. Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty.D. Her early entrance into the sprinting world.68. What can we infer from Shelly-Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.C. She became an athletic star in her country.D. She was the envy of the whole community.69. By mentioning Muhammad Ali’s words, the author intends to tell us that ____ .A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC. hard work is necessary in one’s achie vementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top70. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Making of a Great AthleteB. The Dream for ChampionshipC. The Key to High PerformanceD. The Power of Full Responsibility2015年高考试题故事类1.【2015·湖北卷】BWhat Theresa Loe is doing proves that a large farm isn’t prerequisite for a moderngrow-your-own lifestyle. On a mere 1/10 of an acre in Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can （装罐）and preserve much of the food they consume.Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert. She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the goal of demonstrating that every has the ability to control what’s on their plate.Loe initially went to school to become an engineer, but she quickly learned that her enthusiasm was mainly about growing and preparing her own food. “I got into cooking my own food and started growing my own herbs (香草) and foods for that fresh flavor,”she said. Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school. She ultimately purchased a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods.“I teach people how to live farm-fresh without a farm,” Loe said. Through her website Loe emphasizes that “anybody can do this anywhere.” Got an apartmen t with a balcony（阳台）? Plant some herbs. A window? Perfect spot for growing. Start with herbs, she recommends, because “they’re very forgiving.” Just a little of the herbs “can take your regular cooking to a whole new level,” she added. “I think it’s a great place to start.” “Then? Try growing something from a seed, she said, like a tomato or some tea.”Canning is a natural extension of the planting she does. With every planted food. Loe noted, there’s a moment when it’s bursting with its absolute peak flavor. “I try and keep it in a time capsule in a canning jar,” Loe said. “Canning for me is about knowing what’s in your food, knowing where it comes from.”In addition to being more in touch with the food she’s eating, another joy comes from passing this kno wledge and this desire for good food to her children: “Influencing them and telling them your opinion on not only being careful what we eat but understanding the bigger picture,” she said, “that if we don’t take care of the earth, no will.”55.The underlined word “prerequisite”(Pare. 1) is closest in meaning to “______”.A. recipeB. substituteC. requirementD. challenge56.Why does Loe suggest starting with herbs?A. They are used daily.B. They are easy to grow.C. They can grow very tallD. They can be eaten uncooked57.According to Loe, what is the benefit of canning her planted foods?A. It can preserve their best flavorB. It can promote her online salesC. It can better her cooking skillsD. It can improve their nutrition58.What is the“the bigger picture”(Para. 6) that Loe wishes her children to understand?A. The knowledge about good foodB. The way to live a grow-our-own lifeC. The joy of getting in touch with foodsD. The responsibility to protect our earth2.【2015·北京卷】AThe Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could. By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could- he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show. Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life, In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.56. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A. He got lost.B. He broke his skis.C. He hurt his eyesD. He caught a cold57. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A. He found a shelter.B. He lighted some branches.C. He kept on skiing.D. He built a snow cave.58. On Tuesday, Nicholas _____.A. returned to his shelter safelyB. was saved by a searcherC. got stuck in the snowD. staved where he was59. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he _____.A. did the right things in the dangerous situationB. watched Grylls’ TV program regularlyC. created some tips for survivalD. was very hard-working3.【2015·广东】APeter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box haven’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money. ”Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.“You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens.”the salesgirl said.“Yes, you’re right. People like something rare.” Peter agreed, “I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”“Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it.” the salesgirl smiled.“No problem.” Peter said.After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some。

【推荐】三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析-专题03形容词和副词解析版

【推荐】三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析-专题03形容词和副词解析版

2014-2016年高考英语分项解析糟编版专题3形容词和副词2016年高考题1. ________________________________________________________________ 【2016 •江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ____________________________ statements ofhow, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. origi nalD. arbitrary【答案】A试题分析：考查形容词词义歸析。

形容i司explicit明術的，潘楚的j ambiguous 两可的，含糊不淆的』friginal惊蛤的，最初的』arbitrary任盍的，专制的,句意；对于如何決及在什么基础上收集数据，他的综£调查提俱了最淆盼的说明#故A正确* ■考点：考查形容词词义辨析2. 【2016 •江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ________ statements ofhow, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. origi nalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。

形容词explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱两可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，专制的；句意：对于如何以及在什么基础上收集数据，他的综合调查提供了最清晰的说明。

故A正确。

考点：考查形容词词义辨析3. 【2016 •浙江】16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________examples.A. specificB. perma nentC. abstractD. uni versal【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在文章中，你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点。

三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析 专题09连词和状语从句原卷版 .doc

三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析 专题09连词和状语从句原卷版 .doc

2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】27.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, ________ he’s in his nineties.A. as long asB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case2.【2016·北京】35. I am not afraid of tomorrow, ________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A. soB. andC. forD. but3.【2016·江苏】26.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While 【2016·天津】7. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While5.【2016·浙江】5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless6.【2016·北京】33. I really enjoy listening to music ________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. becauseB. beforeC. unlessD. until2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】24.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left2.【2015·北京】25.He is a shy man,___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.soB. butC.orD. as3.【2015·北京】28. You won’t find paper cutti ng difficult _____you keep practicing it.A. even ifB. as long as C .as if D. ever since4.【2015·北京】32. _____the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although5.【2015·重庆】4.If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.A.asB. beforeC. sinceD. after6.【2015·浙江】9. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless7.【2015·天津】12. We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as8.【2015·四川】6.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. before9.【2015·陕西】20. I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.A. thoughB. as ifC. onceD. so that10.【2015·福建】31._________the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. whileB. unlessC. SinceD. Until11.【2015·江苏】26.It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thic k clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when12.【2015·安徽】34.______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that13.【2015·安徽】23.______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless14.【2015·湖南】33.________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.A. If onlyB. AfterC．Although D．In case专题09连词和状语从句1.【2014·重庆卷】14. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi _______ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where2.【2014·北京卷】_______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case3.【2014·北京卷】21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but4.【2014·天津卷】4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. unlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once5.【2014·山东卷】2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once6.【2014·四川卷】8.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that7.【2014·江苏卷】21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless8.【2014·陕西卷】24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since9.【2014·安徽卷】25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few tines it finally came toinclude the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while10.【2014·湖南卷】26. You will never gain success________ you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless11.【2014·浙江卷】15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A.now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that2013年高考英语试题分类汇编专题09—连词和状语从句1. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ________ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. since B．if C. as D. while2. [2013·重庆卷] It's not easy to change habits, ________ with awareness and self－control, it is possible.A．for B．or C．but D．so3. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] I was glad to meet Jenny again, ________ I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. butB. and C．so D．or4. [2013·北京卷] Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________ you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so5.[2013·陕西卷] I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. When6. [2013·重庆卷] ________ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.A．Once B．As long as C．Unless D．Since7. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] “You can't judge a book by its cover，” ________．A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying 8．[2013·四川卷] 7He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son ________ he wants to.A．even if B．as if C．because D．before9. [2013·天津卷]5 ________ small, the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. If C．Although D．Once10. [2013·山东卷] ________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However11. [2013·辽宁卷] One can always manage to do more things，no matter ________ full one'sschedule is in life.A．how B．what C．when D．where15. [2013·湖南卷] You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless16. [2013·北京卷] I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only17. [2013·安徽卷] It's much easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that。

专题18 完形填空之记叙文-三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)

专题18 完形填空之记叙文-三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)

2021年（高|考）题阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最|正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 .A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2021. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman ,s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 -Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman ,s life.41. A.walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise3.【2021·全国新课标III】完形填空(共20小题；每题1. 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最|正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 24 . He looked very 25 , but he didn ,t cry.That season, I 26 all of Miller`s records while he 27 the home games from the bench. We went 10 -1 and I was named most valuable player, 28 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller ,s 29 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fence - which wasn ,t 31 to climb if you had both arms. I ,m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept32 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 33 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 34 on the other side, he said to me, ＂You know, I didn ,t tell you this during the season, but you did 35 .Thank you for filling in for 36 .＂His words freed me from my bad 37 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 38 ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him. From that day on ,I grew 40 and a little more real.21. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with22. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player23. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure24. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training25. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed26. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried27. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched28. A. and B. then C. but D. thus29. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice30. A. stuck B. hurt C. tried D. lost31. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit32. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology33. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed34. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe35. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally36. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them37. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams38. A. still B. also C. yet D. just39. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired40. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler4.【2021·北京】完形填空(共20 小题；每题1.5 分,共30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最|正确选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑.A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn ,t come by ship. Carsand horses couldn ,t travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn ,t exist yet.41 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nome`s town officials came up with a(n) 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers -known as "mushers〞-would 45 it to Nome in a relay(接力).The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon`s face was black from the extreme cold. On January 31,a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog 54 in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recovered.Nome had been 55 .54.A.gathered B.stayed C. ca5.【2021·天津】完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16 -35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选春最|正确选项 .The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible 16 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head -to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 out local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her she shouldn ,t swim after a whole night ,s coughing, but she refused to 24 and insisted she go .From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn ,t 25 a single practice. She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten -year -old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 27 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 28 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn ,t a 29 - - -ever. But that didn ,t stopher from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn ,t expect any award but was still there to 30 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 31 , "The highest honor goes to Cathy!〞Looking around, he continued, "Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 33 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.〞It was the greatest 34 of my daughter ,s life. With all she had been 35 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).16. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness17. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently18. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact19. A. increased B. found C. created D. made20. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead21. A. use B. survive C. save D. waste22. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire23. A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free24. A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up25. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. Start26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind27. A. trusted B.determined C.experienced D. embarrassed28. A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise29. A. beginner B.learner C. partner D. winner30. A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after31. A. admitting B.explaining C.announcing D. whispering32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom33. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because34. A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment35. A. through B. under C. across D. around7.【2021·四川】完形填空(共20小题；每题1. 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最|正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 21 grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 22 . But Lainey took one look at it, 23 her eyes, and said, "Borring!〞Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 24 the youngest children in the class were 25 by the story. They 26 with great interest and then 27 joined in grand conversations about Harry`s adventures."How can you say it`s 28 ? Have you read it? 〞asked Aunt Dede."No, it`s too long and it doesn`t have any 29 .〞complained Lainey."Oh, that`s where you are 30 ;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to 31 them. It`s like magic.〞"Nice try , Aunt Dede,〞Lainey replied 32 from the back seat.Another 33 was in order. "Well, if you don ,t want to read it, give it34 .Maybe your mom would 35 hearing the story.〞The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter,36 were coming from the back seat: "Please read a little37.〞Lainey is an example of an 38reader. As shown here, Lainey can become 39 about reading when 40 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process. 21.A．within B.on C.to D. above25.A．surprised B.annoyed C. puzzled D.attracted.29.A．pictures B.stories C. adventure33.A．idea B.try C.belief37.A.more clearly B.longer C. louder2021年（高|考）试题1.【2021·湖北】完形填空(共20小题；每题1分,总分值20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最|正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 ."Daily Star, sir〞called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_32__. Theshops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a__34_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_35__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers."You don ,t know the __36_of selling papers. You must shout, "Hot news! Bomb bursting!〞another newsboy Chad told Jason. "_37__it ,s not in the paper at all,〞replied Jason. "Just run away quickly__38__they have time to see, and you ,ll__39_out and get your money,〞Chad said.It was a new _40__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no__41_and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was__42_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43__ a poor newsboy, he had been_44__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_45__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a__46_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48__at Jason. "You wouldn ,t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?〞A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason ,s shoulder__49_.〞You ,re just the boy I am looking for.〞A week later Jason started his new__50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well -paid job because he told the truth.31.A.shops32.A.open33.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of D.in exchange for34.A.cup35.A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up36.A.difficulty37.A.And38.A.before39.A.call B.drop40.A.edition41.A.bread42.A.concerned43.A.still B.already C.just44.A.taught B.handed C.awarded45.A.at once B.by chance C.as usual D.on purpose46.A.proud47.A.borrowedughed49.A.bravely50.A.duty B.business2.【2021·北京】完形填空(共20 小题；每题1.5 分,共30 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最|正确选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑 .A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario ,s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn ,t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their41 and apologize for their playing."Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.〞his mother said."What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario ,s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin."I heard you playing the other night,〞she said. "The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don ,t think I disliked the playing.〞Dario ,s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. "I think maybe we 50 you an apology.〞she said. "I didn ,t 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night."You play, you play!〞Mrs. Gilbert said. "I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.〞She pointed to the book she had given them. "These songs are not such 52 music.〞"These songs are beautiful music.〞Dario ,s mother said. "We will be 53 to play them in the evening.〞"And we won ,t play so loud or late!〞Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother ,s face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.36.A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked37.A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry38.A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead39.A. note B. poster C. bill D. report40.A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice41.A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience42.A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit43.A. party B. concert C. show D. play44.A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action45.A. to B. with C. for D. from46.A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished47.A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise48.A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy3.【2021·江苏】完形填空(共20 小题; 每题1 分, 总分值20 分)请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最|正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel ,s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience?I ,m an ambitious 40, and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though I ,m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie ,s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with him as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty -year -old writer. He was47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book.We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, "If he can do it, then so can I.〞36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask52. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away53. A. since B. but C. so D. for54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied4.【2021·陕西】完形填空(共20小题；每题分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最|正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 26 and say, "Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?〞Two years later, Dad started his own 31 , which wasn ,t doing so well. That was when things started to 32 . Dad didn ,t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 33 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 34 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad ,s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 35 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said , "Hey, would you help me36 my comb?〞I looked at him a while, then 37 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 39 the evening with Mum and me. It 40 a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 41 placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 42 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 43 his smile was still as 44 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 45 for his family.26. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush27. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased28. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain29. A. out B. over C. in D. on30. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh31. A. family B. business C. task D. journey32. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form33. A.satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict34. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease35. A. occasionallyB. early C. frequently D. rarely36. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep37. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw38. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing39. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend40. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported41. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully42. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent43. A. for B. or C. so D. yet44. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent45. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education5.【2021·天津】完形填空(共20小题：每题分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最|正确选项.My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were 16 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent 17 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 18 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 19 .We finally did and it was 20 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 21 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 22 it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n) 23 -far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn ,t 24 us. They renewed their offer 25 . It was also much more than we could afford, but far 26 than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 27 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 28 directly. We made our final offer, which 29 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer ,s bid. We knew it, 30 we had to try."Sold!〞said the owner. Then he 31 : He ,d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we ,d 32 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 33 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 34 in the price "an early wedding present.〞That ,s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 35 they are not strangers, only friends we haven ,t yet met.16. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large17. A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented18. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between19. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand20. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity21. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire22. A. which B. why C. that D. what23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit24. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at25. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart26. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher27. A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular28. A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners29. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever30. A. so B. or C. for D. but31.A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained32. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignore33. A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead34. A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average35. A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic6.【2021·重庆】AWhen Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was 16 to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to communicate. I tried being firm, but it didn‘t 17. I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised to see Alice was 18. "I hope I did the right thing, Mom,〞"Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I 19 it to the vet ,s(宠物医院), and was asked to make payment 20 . As I couldn ,t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat ,s tag(标牌), I had to pay the bill.〞In the following days, the owner still couldn ,t be 21. Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew 22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind?A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice."She is at school,〞I said."You have a 23 daughter,〞she said, apparently in tears.Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. Their cat was recovering, thanks to Alice ,s 25. "We can ,t wait to hug Cuddles again,〞she sobbed.Upon her return home, Alice was filled with 26 at the news. So was I. I learned through another woman ,s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her 27 teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.16. A. pleasant B. painful C. unwise D. inspiring17. A. remain B. match C. appear D. work18. A. annoyed B. amused C. worried D. interested19. A. carried B. followed C. returned D. guided20. A. monthly B. honestly C. generously D. immediately21. A. trusted B. contacted C. persuaded D. satisfied22. A. active B. rude C. anxious D. proud23. A. pretty B. grateful C. wonderful D. curious24. A. apology B. invitation C. message D. reply25. A. suggestion B. donation C. encouragement D. help26. A. love B. anger C. regret D. joy27. A. troubled B. long C. boring D. quiet7.【2021·福建】完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最|正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault -finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen -year -old Kerry, who described herself as a world -class fault -finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self -critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit offinding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault -finding, 49 when we're honest, we can be sharply 50 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are - 53 most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 .Train yourself to "bite your tongue" , and with a little 55, you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.36. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy37. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected38. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered I). spoiled39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing40. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising41. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation42. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible43. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure44. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice45. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit46. A. aware of B. afraid of C. curious about D. confused about47. A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle48. A. family B. life C. career D. education49. A. so B. or C. but D. for50. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical51. A. face B. create C. solve D. ignore52. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse53. A. at least B. at last C. by far D. so far54. A. task B. deal C. result D. duty55. A. practice B. speech C. rest D pity8.【2021·新课标全国I】完形填空(共20小题；每题15分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最|正确选项,。

三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析 专题03形容词和副词原卷版 .doc

三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析 专题03形容词和副词原卷版 .doc

专题3 形容词和副词2016年高考题1.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements ofhow, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary2.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements ofhow, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary3.【2016·浙江】16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal2015年高考题1.【2015·浙江】13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently2.【2015·浙江】14. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive3.【2015·四川】9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. toamaze4.【2015·四川】7.Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best5.【2015·福建】23.It was________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. generous6.【2015·江苏】31.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of thecase.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. consciousD. crucial7.【2015·安徽】26.I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A. specialB. superiorC. gratefulD. attractive8.【2015·安徽】31.They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. deliberately9.【2015·湖北】29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A.graduallyuallyC.previouslyD.merely10.【2015·湖北】27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____.A.accurateB.punctualC.efficientD.reasonable11.【2015·湖北】28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A.faithfulB.parallelC.relevantD.similar2014年高考英语分项解析精编版1.【2014·全国大纲卷】27. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have_______ possible education.A. goodB. betterC.bestD. the best2.【2014·全国大纲卷】34.Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _______ saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually3.【2014·全国大纲卷】35.—What did you do last weekend?—Oh，nothing________.A. muchB. elseC. everD. yet4.【2014·江西卷】23 Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead5.【2014·福建卷】24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n)way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryplexC.accurateD.efficient6.【2014·湖北卷】What was so _____about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first inthe marathon bare-footed.A. awfulB. essentialC. impressiveD. obvious7.【2014·湖北卷】Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a______smile and let him go.A. cautiousB. gratefulC. tolerantD. wild8.【2014·湖北卷】Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said_________，“Don’t be somean，’’ pointing a finger of warning at her.A. dreadfullyB. guiltilyC. indirectlyD. sharply9.【2014·江苏卷】28. The idea “happiness, ” ________, will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair10.【2014·江苏卷】32. I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A. alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise11.【2014·安徽卷】27．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future andabout what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed12.【2014·安徽卷】31．What we expect from you is working hardhardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as13.【2014·安徽卷】33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market placeand, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise14.【2014·浙江卷】4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive15.【2014·浙江卷】12. Facing up to your problems ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD.or rather16.【2014·浙江卷】13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空1.【2013·浙江卷】Mary worked here as a ____ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious2. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we'll make do with it.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one3.[2013·天津卷] I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are________ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. more C．the least D．the most4.[2013·江西卷] There are a small number of people involved, possibly ________twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as5. [2013·辽宁卷] This is by far________ movie that I have ever seen.A．an inspiring B．a much inspiring C．the most inspiring D．the more inspiring6.[2013·湖北] People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ________ rather than based on fixed criteria.A．appropriate B．conscious C．arbitrary D．controversial7. [2013·湖北] He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead, he made a ________ contribution to help the community.A．commercial B．generous C．comparable D．profitable8. [2013·福建卷] The Forbidden City attractsa ________ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.A. constantB. mainC. powerfulD. shallow9. [2013·安徽卷] David is ________ animal fur, so he won't visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A．curious about B．allergic to C．satisfied with D．fond of10.【2013浙江】If what your friend comes upwith surprises you, don’t reject it immediate ly. ______, imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. Rather D .Otherwise、11.【2013浙江】If we leave right away, ______, we’ll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually12. [2013·辽宁卷] Everything seemed to be going ________ for the first two days after I moved to New York.A．vividly B．generally C．frequently D．smoothly13. [2013·湖北] Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he ________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A．accidentally B．carelessly C．deliberately D．clumsily14. [2013·江西卷] What a terrible experience! ________，you're safe now—that's the main thing.A. AnywayB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Therefore。

专题18 完形填空之记叙文-2014年高考英语试题分项版解析(精品解析版)

专题18 完形填空之记叙文-2014年高考英语试题分项版解析(精品解析版)

2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题18完形填空之记叙文【2014·重庆卷】请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

AFive months after my husband Steve died, I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet （水龙头）. I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16_______ me so much just to think of it.All our 17_______ life, I was the “artist”bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the 18 ”_______” one. He had a real gift for handling chores（家务活），19_______ me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20_______ the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to 21_______ the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. “Doesn’t your husband 22_______ this kind of work?” he asked. “It’s not hard.”“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23_______.” I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me 24_______, but he didn’t reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n) 25_______ job. I asked him to name his fee. “No charge, Ma’am,” he said. “My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through.”By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26_______ with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 27_______ in the world.【小题1】. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed【小题2】. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social【小题3】. A. active B. boring C. careless D. practical【小题4】. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting【小题5】. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed【小题6】. A. come up with B. face up with C. look forward to D. step away from【小题7】. A. begin B. check C. like D. find【小题8】. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully【小题9】. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically【小题10】. A. terrible B. excellent C. important D. dangerous【小题11】. A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret【小题12】. A. friendship B. devotion C. kindness D. justice【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】D【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】C【解析】prohibiting禁止。

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2016年高考题1.【2016·全国新课标I】完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 hea rd a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise【答案】41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC43.C考查连词辨析及语境理解。

Since自从，由于；Although 尽管；As “当…时候；If如果；根据语境判断当他走近的时候，他又发现了另一辆汽车。

故选C。

44.B考查代词辨析及语境理解。

Each 每个；another 另一个；that 那个；his他的；根据前句Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on,可知当时有一辆亮着大灯的车，由此判断他又发现一辆损毁的汽车。

45.A考查名词辨析及语境理解。

根据第一段末句the fire was put out可知当时汽车是着火了。

Flame火苗；smoke烟；water水；steam蒸汽。

故选A。

46.B考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。

根据第二段中a women’s voice coming from the wrecked vehicle，可知汽车是毁坏了的，used使用；disabled 残废的；removed被移除了的；abandoned被遗弃的。

故选B。

51.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。

根据上文可知汽车着火了，情况很危险，由此推断当时Larry离汽车远，所以他是走近了之后才看到车内的那位女士。

Start the car发动汽车；park a car 停放汽车；pass a car路过汽车；approach a car 走近汽车。

故选D。

52.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。

根据本段末句she should not move可知，Larry让这名女士不要动。

Quiet 安静的；still不动的；away远离的；calm沉着的；故选B。

53.D考查连词辨析及语境理解。

根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士想从汽车里出来，而Larry不让她动，怕她伤到脖子，这两句话之间是转折关系。

for 因为；. So所以；and 并且；but但是。

故选D。

54.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。

根据后句内容判断这位妇女害怕汽车会爆炸。

Explore爆炸；slip away溜走；fall apart 崩溃；crash坠毁，摔碎；故选A 。

55.C考查短语和介词辨析及语境理解。

根据上文可知Larry害怕她脖子会受伤，前后句之间是假设关系。

As if仿佛；unless 除非；in case 以免；after在之后。

故选C。

56.B考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。

根据后句内容可以推断他们为了不妨碍警察救人，都退到后面。

Stepped forward 迈步向前；backed off退后；moved on 继续前行；set out出发；根据句意选B。

57.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。

根据上文Once fire and emergency people arrived可知是救援的警察赶到现场。

woman 妇女；police 警察；man 男人；driver司机；故选B。

58.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。

根据后句可知警察让他离开了，由此判断Larry询问警察他是否可以离去。

Forbidden被禁止的；ready有准备的；asked 被问到的；free自由的。

Be free to do sth 自由地做某事。

故选D。

59.A考查短语辨析及语境理解。

根据上文可知Larry救人的事实是确定无疑的。

for certain 确定无疑；for consideration 以供参考；report报道；check核实；故选A。

60.C考查名词辨析及语境理解。

Patience耐心；skill技能；effort努力；promise承诺；根据从上文可知Larry 的努力挽救了别人的性命。

故选C。

考点：考查故事类短文阅读2. 词语复现。

词语复现指某一个词以原词、同根词、同义词、反义词(如wrong, not correct)、上义词、下义词等方式重复出现在语篇中，语篇中的句子通过这种复现关系达到相互衔接。

比如：One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out。

45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam根据后句中the fire was put out.判断选A。

3. 逻辑推理。

在做完形填空时许多考生都会有这样的经历，即使他们对选项当中的每个词的意思都非常清楚，但得分不高。

因为完形填空考查的是一种综合能力，不但是对词汇的考查，而且对句子间和上下文之间逻辑关系的推断也是完形填空考查的重点。

其中逻辑关系主要包括因果关系、转折关系、对比关系、并列关系等。

3.【2016·全国新课标III】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 24 . He looked very 25 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 26 all of Miller`s records while he 27 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 28 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 29 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fence — which wasn’t 31 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 33 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 34 on the other side, he said to me, ＂You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 35 .Thank you for filling in for 36 .＂His words freed me from my bad 37 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 38 ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him. From that day on，I grew 40 and a little more real.21. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with22. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player23. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure24. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training25. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed26. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried27. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched28. A. and B. then C. but D. thus29. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice30. A. stuck B. hurt C. tried D. lost31. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit32. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology33. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed34. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe35. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally36. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them37. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams38. A. still B. also C. yet D. just39. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired40. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B23.A考查名词辨析。

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