词汇专项练习
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习(avoid — blood)(附参考答案)

高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(avoid — blood)【词性转换】1.avoid v.避免;防止________ adj.可以避免的________ adj.无法避免的;难以预防的________ n.避免;防止;回避;避开2.aware adj.知道;意识到;明白________ adj.不知道;没意识到;未察觉________ n.认识;意识;兴趣3.bad (worse, worst) adj.坏的;有害的;严重的________ adv.坏,恶劣地4.balance n.平衡;余额 v.使(在某物上)保持平衡________ adj.保持(或显示)平衡的5.base n.基底;根基 v.以……为据点(或大本营等)________ adj.(以某事)为基础(或根据)________ adj.无根据的;无缘无故的________ n.地下室________ adj.基础的;基本的________ n.基本因素(或原理、原则、规律等)________ adv.基本上;大体上________ n.原因;缘由6.bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆________ vi.洗澡;游泳________ n.浴室________ n.浴缸;浴盆7.bear v.承受;忍受 n.熊________ adj.可忍受的;能应付的________ adj.难耐的;无法接受的;难以处理的8.beautiful adj.美丽的;美好的________ adv.美好地;美妙地;漂亮地________ n.美丽;美人________ v.美化;使更美丽9.begin v.(began, begun) 开始;启动________ n.初学者;新手________ n.开头;开端;开始部分10.behave v.表现;表现得体,有礼貌________ n.行为,举止11.believe v.相信;认为真实________ v.不信;怀疑________ n.相信;信心________ n.信徒12.belong v.应在(某处)________ n.动产;财物13.beneficial adj.有利的,有帮助的,有用的________ n.优势,益处 v.使……受益14.biology n.生物学________ adj.生物学的________ n.生物学家15.birth n.出生;诞生;分娩________ n.生日________ n.(尤指名人的)出生时的住宅,出生地16.blame v.把……归咎于;责怪;指责 n.(坏事或错事的)责任;责备________ adj.无过错的;无可指责的17.bleed v.流血;失血________ n.流血;失血________ n.血________ adj.残暴的;血腥的18.bless v.求上帝降福;祝福________ adj.神圣的________ n.上帝的恩宠;祝福【易混词辨析】1.________ adj.很坏的;极讨厌的________ adj.令人惊叹的;很好的2.________ adj.向后的;朝后的 adv.向后________ adj.向前的;前进的 adv.向前3.________ v.承受;忍受 n.熊________ n.梨4.________ 不久以后________ 很久以前5.________ n.代表;利益________ n.一半6.________ prep & adv.在(或到)……下面________ v.吹7.________ v.(bent; bent) (使)倾斜;偏向________ adj.弯曲的8.________ prep.在旁边(或附近)________ prep.除……之外(还)【单项选择】1.I don’t mind going there on foo t.________, the walk will do me good.A.BesideB.BesidesC.BelowD.Because2.Brazil ________ Italy in the final, 2-1.A.foughtB.blessedC.beatD.avoided3.It’s important to understand people from different ________.A.basisB.blocksC.behaviorsD.backgrounds4.The sun sank ________ the horizon.A.slowB.flatC.belowD.behind5.Bill had done everything he could ________ to me.A.avoid talkingB.to avoid talkingC.avoid to talkD.to avoid to talk6.I ________ my balance and fell on my face.A.keptB.lostC.recoveredD.gained7.Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of ___________.A.beingB.blankC.balanceD.behavior8.My leg really hurts —I’m not sure how much longer I can ________ it.A.bearB.bendC.blessD.betray9.I _______ the days which I spent in pursuing knowledge and building character.A.benefitB.am beneficial toC.benefit fromD.am of benefit to10.I almost fell over the chair.Put it back where it ________.A.belongsB.blowsC.bearsD.boils【词组翻译】1.raise the (sb.’s) awareness of ________________2.back and forth ________________3.go from bad to worse ________________4.keep/lose/break the balance ________________5.keep a balanced diet ________________6.be based on ________________7.bear ...in mind/bear in mind that ________________8.can’t bear to do/doing sth. ________________9.to begin with ________________10.behave oneself ________________11.beyond belief ________________12.It is believed that ________________13.be beneficial to ________________14.for the benefit of sb.= for one’s benefit ________________15.be to blame (for sth.) ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) Reading widely and regularly will _______________________ your English.(2) ________________, a beginner must have a positive attitude before learning.(3) So I suggest you should ________________ between your study and entertainment, such as doing sports, listening to music and so on.(4) Officials believe that more than one person may ________________ the fire.(5) ________________ the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.(6) The progress of the society ________________ harmony.(7) Many people are still not aware of the association between smoking and lung cancer.Something must be done to ________________ the risk.(8) I hope Nicholas can ________________ at the party.(9) ________________ some children will need help.(10)It’s ________________ that a 14-year-old girl could break the provincial high jump record.【单句语法填空】1.All motorists should avoid ________ (drive) after drinking.If so, most accidents are ________ (avoid).2.The gold medal will ________ (award) to whoever wins first place in the bicycle race.3.It is human nature to love ________ (beautify), so everyone wants to look ________ (beautifully).4.It won’t be long ________ we meet again.5.At the ________ (begin) of junior middle school, I ________ (begin) to admire scientists.6.Blow ________ all the candles.7.A single drop of __________ (bleed) can transport the virus.8.There __________ (be) billions of things I want to say.9.She ________ (bite) into a croissant and took a sip of coffee.10.________ bell went and everyone rushed out of the classroom.【佳句翻译】1.Developed countries rather than developing ones, they claim,______________________________________________.(对环境问题负有主要责任)(bear)2.A lot of people are obsessed over whatever negative quality they perceive in themselves and they completely miss the thing______________________________________________.(那些真正让他们了不起的东西)(awesome)3.The black and white coloring, fat butt and contemplative way________________________: one might never stop listing the qualities that make the giant panda so charming.(它们咀嚼竹子)(bamboo)4.I don’t think dogs are cute! ______________________.(一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳)(bite)5.These greenhouse gases ______________________________________, causing climate change.(基本上覆盖了整个地球)(basic; blanket)附:参考答案【词性转换】1.avoidable; unavoidable; avoidance2.unaware; awareness3.badly4.balanced5.based; baseless; basement; basic; basics; basically; basis6.bathe; bathroom; bathtub7.bearable; unbearable8.beautifully; beauty; beautify9.beginner; beginning10.behaviour (behavior)11.disbelieve; belief; believer12.belongings13.benefit14.biological; biologist15.birthday; birthplace16.blameless17.bleeding; blood; bloody18.blessed; blessing【易混词辨析】1.awful; awesome2.backward; forward3.bear; pear4.before long; long before5.behalf; half6.below; blow7.bend; bent8.beside; besides【单项选择】1-5 BCDCB 6-10 BCACA【词组翻译】1.提高(某人对)……的意识2.反复来回3.每况愈下,越来越糟4.保持/失去/打破平衡5.保持饮食均衡6.以……为基础7.记住(某事) 8.不能容忍做某事 9.首先,最初,开始10.守规矩,举止规矩 11.难以置信 12.人们认为/相信……13.对……有益处 14.为了某人的利益 15.对(某事)负有责任(1) be beneficial to (2) To begin with (3) keep the balance(4) be to blame for (5) It is believed that (6) is based on(7) raise their awareness of (8) behave himself (9) Bear in mind that(10) beyond belief【单句语法填空】1.driving; avoidable2.be awarded3.beauty; beautiful4.before5.beginning; began6.out7.blood8.are9.bit 10.The【佳句翻译】1.bear much of the responsibility for environmental problems2.that really makes them awesome3.they chew their bamboo4.Once bitten, twice shy5.basically blanket the earth。
专升本英语词汇专项练习100题

【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after themeeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B】11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on28. ____, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.A) and C) as well asB) together with D) in addition with37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.A) you can talk him C) him you can talkB) can you talk him D) him can you talk38. The general had the map _____ on the table.A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.A) applied on C) applied inB) applied for D) applied to41. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which45. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found51. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone52. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to54. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up58. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself61. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. swimming…swimming62. More ______, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popularform of payment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make forB. make up forC. make upD. make out66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. inC. fromD. out of77. Neither of your proposals ________.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth closed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up85. You are worthy _______ the honor.A. toB. atC. forD. of86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.A. have been teaching C. shall have been teachingB. shall be teaching D. have taught92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.A. I shallB. shall IC. I willD. do I93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.A. thatB. howC. whichD. what94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.A. had comeB. might comeC. would comeD. would have come95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.A. adaptB. usedC. adoptD. accustomed96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?A. disagreesB. objectsC. differsD. opposes97. The committee ______________ ten members.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made up ofD. is consisted of98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. all that99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?A. how much does it cost C. how much it costsB. it costs how much D. how much costs it100. I’ve made an ____________ for you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习(fear — fundamental)(附参考答案)

高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(fear — fundamental)【词性转换】1.fear v.害怕;畏惧;惧怕 n.害怕;惧怕;担忧___________ adj.担心的;害怕的___________ adv.恐惧地;害怕地___________ adj.无畏的;不怕的___________ adj.可怕的;吓人的2.feed v.喂养;给……施肥;供给___________ n.反馈意见3.feel v.(felt, felt) 感受到;注意到;(通过触摸等)感觉 n.感觉___________ n.感觉,感触;看法,态度4.fight v.(fought, fought) 战斗;(与……)打架;努力争取;极力反对 n.打斗;斗争___________ n.战斗机;战士___________ n.战斗;打斗5.final adj.最后的;最终的 n.(一场)决赛___________ n.(演出的)终场;(音乐的)终曲;(时间等的)结尾___________ n.定局,终结___________ (___________) v.最后定下,使(计划、交易等)确定___________ adv.最后,终于6.finance v.为……提供资金 n.财政,金融;资金___________ adj.财政的,金融的;财务的___________ n.财政家,金融家7.find v.发现;发觉 n.(偶然)发现的好东西;(有用的)发现物___________ n.(失物或赃物的)寻得者,发现者___________ n.研究(努力等)的结果;发现8.fine adj.令人满意的;健康的;很好的 adv.(尤口)很好;做得不错v.对……处以罚款 n.罚金,罚款___________ adv.细微地;精确地;精美地___________ v.对(机器、系统、计划等)进行微调,精密调节9.fish n.鱼;鱼肉 v.捕鱼,钓鱼___________ n.玻璃鱼缸___________ n.钓鱼者;渔民,渔夫___________ n.鱼钩___________ n.钓鱼;捕鱼___________ n.鱼商;鱼贩10.fit v.(对某人)合身;(尺寸或形状)合适;安装adj.(尤指因经常锻炼而)健康的;合适的,恰当的n.合身,适合;匹配,相配___________ n.健壮,健康;适合,恰当___________ adj.(按照特定空间)定做的;适合的,称职的___________ adj.不适于;不适合___________ adj.合适的;恰当的___________ n.装配工,修理工11.flexible adj.灵活的,可变通的___________ adj.缺乏弹性的;僵化的___________ n.灵活性12.flower v.开花 n.花;开花植物___________ n.花坛___________ n.花盆___________ adj.用花卉图案装饰的;花香的13.fluent adj.熟练的,流利的___________ adv.流利地___________ n.流利,流畅14.focus n.焦点;中心点 v.(把……)集中(于);(把)(眼睛)对准___________ (___________) adj.集中注意力的;聚精会神的15.follow v.跟着;在……后发生;听从___________ n.信徒,追随者,支持者___________ adj.(时间上)接着的 n.(统称)拥护者,追随者prep.在……以后;由于16.foreign adj.外国的;对外的___________ n.外国人17.forget (forgot, forgotten) v.忘记;遗忘___________ adj.健忘的,不记事的___________ adj.易被忘记的;无聊的___________ adj.难以忘怀的;令人难忘的18.forgive (forgave, forgiven) v.原谅;宽恕;饶恕___________ adj.可宽恕的,可原谅的___________ n.原谅;宽恕___________ adj.宽容的,宽大的___________ adj.不饶人的;不宽容的___________ adj.被遗忘的19.form n.种类;形式;形状 v.建立;(尤指经过自然过程而)形成,产生___________ adj.官方的;正式的;庄重的___________ (___________) v.使(计划、决定或想法)正式化;使定形___________ n.正式手续;例行公事___________ adv.正式地;礼貌地___________ n.(电视节目或会议等的)安排,形式___________ adj.无形状的,无定形的20.fortune n.巨款;运气;机遇;命运___________ n.厄运;不幸___________ adj.幸运的;侥幸的___________ adj.不幸的;倒霉的___________ adv.幸运地;幸亏___________ adv.不幸地;遗憾地;可惜地21.free adj.免费的;自由的;有空的;不含……的 v.释放;解放;解救 adv.免费地___________ n.自由(指权利)___________ adv.自由地;畅通地___________ adj.& adv.徒手画的(地)___________ adj.& adv.做自由职业的(地)___________ n.自由泳;自由说唱___________ n.高速公路22.freeze v.(使)结冰;冷藏;严寒;冻结(存款、财产等)n.(价格、工资等的)冻结;(活动或过程的)停止___________ n.冷藏箱,冰柜___________ adj.& adv.极冷的(地)23.frequency n.发生的频率,发生率___________ adj.经常发生的,频繁的___________ adv.经常地,频繁地24.fresh adj.新的;新颖的;新近的;新鲜的___________ v.使干净;使面目一新;使吸引人___________ n.(高中的或大学的)一年级新生___________ adj.淡水的___________ v.使恢复精力;使凉爽25.friend n.朋友,友人___________ adj.无朋友的;孤独无助的___________ adj.友好的,友善的 n.友谊赛___________ n.友情;友谊26.fright n.恐吓;惊吓___________ v.使害怕,使惊吓___________ adj.受惊的,害怕的___________ adj.令人害怕的;吓人的;可怕的___________ adj.不愉快的;可怕的___________ adv.非常,十分27.front n.最前部;正面 adj.(在)前面的;前部的v.领导(乐队);主持(电视节目)___________ adj.前面的,正面的___________ n.国界,边境28.fun n.娱乐;乐趣 adj.有趣的;令人快乐的___________ adj.使人发笑的;滑稽的29.function n.(事物的)功能;作用 v.起作用;(以某种方式)运作,运转___________ adj.实用的;运转正常的___________ n.功能主义;实用主义___________ n.(做繁琐工作的)职员,工作人员30.fund n.基金;专款;(机构需要或拥有的)资金v.为(活动、组织、事件等)提供资金,资助___________ n.专款,拨款___________ n.资金赞助者;资金提供者___________ n.募集资金者;募捐活动31.fundamental adj.根本的;基本的;必不可少的___________ adv.根本上;基本上___________ n.(某事物的)基本原理,基本法则,基础【易混词辨析】1.___________ n.触觉 v.觉得;感到___________ fall的过去式2.___________ n.男人;男孩;家伙___________ v.跟着;在……后发生;听从3.___________ n.填满……的量 v.(使)充满,装满___________ adj.满的;完全的;最大量的4.___________ (___________) n.(食物或饮料的)味道v.给(食物或饮料)调味;加味于___________ (___________) v.较喜欢;选择 n.帮助;好事;恩惠5.___________ adj.官方的;正式的;庄重的___________ adj.以前的 n.(两者中的)前者6.___________ v.创建,创办(组织或机构,尤指提供资金)___________ n.基金;专款;(机构需要或拥有的)资金v.为(活动、组织、事件等)提供资金,资助7.___________ adj.新的;新颖的;新近的;新鲜的___________ n.(人或动物的)肉【单项选择】1.— I feel so bad about upsetting your plans.—Oh, _____.It really doesn’t matter.e onB.forget itC.go aheadD.it depends2.Would you mind going to ______ the kids from school?A.carryB.fetchC.takeD.obtain3.We can advise the manger, but in the end, it is he who has the ____________ say.A.femaleB.fondC.finalD.full4.The jacket’s fine, but the trousers ___________.A.are fitB.aren’t fitC.fitD.don’t fit5.________ the instructions very carefully when filling in the form.A.FollowB.FollowingC.FollowedD.To follow6.Because of _________ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A.federalB.fierceC.friendlyD.fundamental7.It __________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A.feelsB.is feltC.is feelingD.is to feel8.It’s ___________ in this house.Can’t I turn on the heating?A.freezing coldB.frozen coldC.freezing coldlyD.frozen coldly9.He hopes his wife can come back and make a ____________ start.A.foggyB.fierceC.freshD.flexible10.___________, everything ___________ all right in the end.A.Fortunate; worked outB.Fortunately; worked outC.Fortunate; figured outD.Fortunately; figured out【词组翻译】1.for fear that ________________2.feed back ________________3.with great feeling ________________4.rise to one’s feet ________________5.at the foot of ________________6.fight for ________________7.figure out ________________8.fill in ________________9.put out a / the fire ________________10.keep fit ________________11.fix one’s eyes on ________________12.focus on ________________13.as follows ________________e into force ________________15.free from ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) I saw two boys ___________________ at the same time to answer the question.(2) I can’t ____________ what it is that makes him so depressed recently.(3) Luckily, the firefighters __________________ in time.(4) He put on his coat _______________ he (should) catch cold.(5) Those who apply for the position are expected to __________ the application form.(6) Chang spoke _______________ about the injustices of the regime.(7) Even the wise are not always ____________ error.(8) I am grateful to all those who ____________ their comments.(9) _______________ a mountain is a small cottage.(10) When it comes to the effect, it will help you to enhance the sense of_______________ but it may cause you to be overly anxious.【单句语法填空】1.The historical lesson written in blood is not ___________ (forget).2.All the victims have now __________ (free) from the wreckage.3.She rose with the __________ (fluency) movement of an athlete.4.The Federal Reserve Bank __________ (forecast) that the economy will grow by 2% this year.5.__________ (frank), I think the Internet is overrated.6.The __________ (finance) for the deal has been approved in principle.7.To find __________ more, visit our website.8.Everyone was relaxed and the conversation __________ (flow) freely.9.The handbooks ________ (file) away for future reference.10.Local schools have joined __________ (force) with each other to share facilities.【佳句翻译】1.Health and environmental problems ________________________________.(日益成为关注的焦点)(increasingly; focus)2.The zoo is making all the efforts to ___________________________________________.(使这些大熊猫感觉像在家一样)(feel)3.In China, _____________________________________________________________________, which symbolizes unity, prosperity and new hopes for the future.(春节是最重要,也是最热闹的古老节日之一)(the Spring Festival)4.She doesn’t understand people____________________________________________________.(热衷于足球或其他体育运动的人)(follow; football)5.Marston’s book _____________________________________________________________.(让你体味16世纪的生活)(flavour)附:参考答案【词性转换】1.fearful; fearfully; fearless; fearsome2.feedback3.feeling4.fighter; fighting5.finale; finality; finalize (finalise); finally6.financial; financier7.finder; finding8.finely; fine-tune9.fishbowl; fisherman; fishhook; fishing; fishmonger10.fitness; fitted; unfitted; fitting; fitter11.inflexible; flexibility12.flowerbed; flowerpot; flowery13.fluently; fluency14.focussed (focused)15.follower; following16.foreigner17.forgetful; forgettable; unforgettable18.forgivable; forgiveness; forgiving; unforgiving; forgotten19.formal; formalize (formalise); formality; formally; format; formless20.misfortune; fortunate; unfortunate; fortunately; unfortunately21.freedom; freely; freehand; freelance; freestyle; freeway22.freezer; freezing23.frequent; frequently24.freshen; freshman; freshwater; refresh25.friendless; friendly; friendship26.frighten; frightened; frightening; frightful; frightfully27.frontal; frontier28.funny29.functional; functionalism; functionary30.funding; funder; fundraiser31.fundamentally; fundamentals【易混词辨析】1.feel; fell2.fellow; follow3.fill; full4.flavour (flavor); favour (favor)5.formal; former6.found; fund7.fresh; flesh【单项选择】1-5 BBCDA 6-10 BAACB【词组翻译】1.以免2.反馈3.情绪激愤地4.站起身5.在……脚下6.为……而战斗(斗争)7.想出,理解;弄明白,看透 8.填写 9.灭火10.保持健康 11.注视;凝视 12.集中于13.如下 14.生效,开始实施 15.使摆脱;免于;解放(1) rising to their feet (2) figure out(3) put out the fire (4) for fear that(5) fill in (6) with great feeling(7) free from (8) fed back(9) At the foot of (10) keeping fit【单句语法填空】1.forgettable2.been freed3.fluent4.forecasts5.Frankly6.financing7.out8.flowed9.are filed 10.forces【佳句翻译】1.have become increasingly the focus of attention2.make the pandas feel at home3.the Spring Festival is one of the most significant and lively ancient festivals4.who follow football or any other kind of sport5.gives you a flavour of life in the 16th century。
初三英语词汇专项练习附答案

初三英语词汇专项练习1.Can you (想像) what life will be like without water and electricity?2.He often travels by public (交通工具).3.The apples on the tree drop to the ground because of (重力).4.The clothes shop has a lot of f (up-to-date) clothes. Shall we go and havea book.5.Space shuttles can travel much f (more quickly) than spacecraft.6.Y ou’d better wear a (头盔) when you are riding a motorbike.7.My brother likes playing the (吉他) when he is free.8.Many people like wearing (太阳镜) in summer because the sunlight is too bright and hot.9.We should show that everything has it’s advantages and (劣势).10.In the future more and more work will be done by (machines made like a man.)11.The twins looks the same and have s characteristics.12.He likes blue because it can make him feel calm and p .13.Our teachers are very friendly to us, but they are very s with us.14.Our country is (开发) the western areas these years.15.It’s very silly of you not to f others for their faults.16.Green is a kind of (充满活力的) colour.17.I think you can give us some advice of great (价值).18.This film (让……想起) me of the earthquake 30 years ago.19.Our country has (成功) in sending Shenzhou VI into space.20.Some of the star signs are (代表) by creatures.21.Who is g of the murder in this town?22.—Which c (频道) do you like best? —Golden TV.23.Can he (证明) that he was at another place at that time of the crime? 24.The v wanted to report him to the police.25.The nurse not i in the murder at all.26.The boy is old (足够的) to go to school.27.They are filming a story about (牛仔) in America.28.The r film about beautiful love stories earned her an Oscar for the lead role.29.The children were frightened by the h him.30.Most children like watching Japanese c .31.Li Lianjie devoted much of his time to films.32.They liked to act in the (west) film.33.Ang Lee won an O for Best Director in March, 2006.34.Lian Zhan is well- (know) as a stateman.35.Audrey’s beauty and (charming) attracted the writer’s attention.36. (Through) her acting years, she acted in only one TV series.37. (devote) your time to reading is a good way of relaxation.38.She spent much time working (close) with UNICEF to help(need) children in different parts of the world.39. (short) after, Audrey was chosen to play the lead role.40.Audrey passed away (peaceful) in her sleep.41.The film made her become famous (immediate).42.He (坚持) on his idea, and he succeeded at last!43.Good novels are usually made into p .44.There are fewe (罪犯) in our country than those of other countries.45.Everyone was attracted by her (相貌).46.We must (订正) our mistakes.47.He is not in Tokyo at p . He has gone to China.48.Simon is very l , and he doesn’t hurt himself.49.Eddie always keeps (做白日梦) at home.50.Hobo is (现实的) than Eddie.51.Some girls in our class hope to be (演员) in the future.52.The (导演) is making a new movie.53.The basketball final will be covered l on TV tonight.54.The weather report is r after the news.55.Sandy was excited to win a great p in the game show.56.It’s impolite to spit or make a noise in p .57.Simon jumped (far) than any other student. He came (one) in the match.58.They can’t wait for the (come) new year.59.I’ll remember the (friend) between us for ever.60.Many rare wild animals have (消失) because we didn’t protect them.61.The CCTV News can tell you lots of (最新的) information.lie is fond of cartoons, (特别) Hello Kitty?63.Do you realize the problems you are (面临)?64.Keep practicing, you’ll feel the joy of s .65.The concert will be covered l tonight.66.The sports reporter is i with Y ao Ming now. He is asking Y ao Ming some question.67.A m happened last night, and a doctor was killed.lie likes pop singing stars, e Zhou Jielun and Li Yuchun.69.Chen Kaige is one of the most famous (direct) in China.70.Luckily he stayed (live) after the accident.71.The sad story made me feel (disturb).72.Is there anything (不寻常). 73.Thanks to my parents’(支持), I have make such great progress in mystudy.74. (计划) when to do those things can help students organize their time.75.Mr White hates (购物) because there are always a lot of people in thesupermarkets.76.It’s not wise to spend too much time (聊天) online.77.We have no c but to do as he told us.78.The problem of stress gets worse when people do not s their problems.79.Can you help me (解决) the maths problem?80.Thanks for helping me. My pleasure. That’s w friends are for.81.He r to do the work; he thought it was too hard.82.Leo always pays (注意) to the details.83.Tonly is polite and (文雅). We all want to make friends with him.84.Human beings are (有创造力的) animals.85.My uncle is (幽默的). He likes to share jokes with us.86.People all over the world love (和平).87.He likes doing things (不同地).88.Don’t blame yourself. It is my (过错).89.My hairstyle is (相似的) to my father’s.90.He is (有耐心的) to wait without getting angry.91.Mr Chen is so (慷慨的) that he often donates to the poor children.初三英语词汇专项练习答案1.imagine;2.transport;3. gravity4.fashionable5.faster6.helmet7.guitar8.sunglasses9.disadvantage 10.robot11.similar 12.peaceful 13.strict 14.developing 15.forgive16.engertic 17.value 18.reminded 19.succeeded 20.represented 21.guilty 22.channel 23.prove 24.victim 25. is not involved 26.enough 27.cowboys 28.romantic 29.horror film 30.cartoons31.action 32.western 33.Oscar 34.known 35.charm36.Throughout 37.Devoting 38.closely, needy (贫困的)39.Shortly 40.peacefully 41. immediately 42.insisted 43.plays 44.criminals 45.appearance 46.correct 47.present 48.lucky 49.daydreaming 50.more realistic 51.actresses 52.director 53.live 54.right 55.prize56.public 57.farther, first ing 59.friendship 60.disappeared stest 62.especially 63.facing 64.success 65. live66. interviewing 67. murder 68. especially 69. directors 70. alive71. disturbed 72. unusual 73. support 74. Planning 75. shopping 76. chatting 77. choice 78. solve 79. work out (solve) 80. what81. refused 82. attention 83. gentle 84. creative 85. humorous 86. peace 87. differently 88. fault (mistake) 89. similar 90. patient 91. generous。
(完整版)中考词汇专项练习

中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1.it's good to have a(健康的)eating habit.2.His father always(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.3.John is interested in(化学)4.The Blacks are going to have their garden(浇水)this weekend.5.Reading is important,for it can open up an(未知的)world to us.6.Sue always has great(勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.7.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to(指向)at others like that.8.To my surprise,the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words(正确地).9.With the development of science and technology,more and more(机器人)are used in factories.10.Drinking tea is a(传统的)custom in China.11.Everest is a natural(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.12.There are three months in spring,including March,April and(五月).13.Most drivers in Suqian are(礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.14.All my classmates went to the old people's home(除了)Enic because he was ill.15.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue(上升)this summer.16.﹣When was the new cross﹣sea(桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016.17.﹣Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or(成功的)sometime in their life.﹣Thanks,I'll try again.18.Flight 846(降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers.19.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his(粗心).20.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very(真实的)21.Each different part of China has its own special forms of(传统的)art.22.Mrs Wang,a new(顾客)of our shop,has become my friend.23.Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long(历史).24.We all know that the earth is not the(中心)of the universe.25.They were(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.26.I could feel my heart(跳动)fast when I heard the news.27.The floor will feel even(光滑的)after it is mopped by me.28.Don't drink the(污染)water.It will make you ill.29.To my parents,my health(要紧)more to them than anything else.30.All(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime.31.Something must be done to stop the virus(扩散).32.The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said.(垂下)33.I think these cameras are those(导演).Please look after them.34.The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year.(预计)35.Ice fishing,a popular winter sport,is(相似的)in many ways to regular fishing.36.We need to learn new words and more(语法)to understand English better.37.They wanted to(发送)everyone e﹣mails to ask for help.38.I was told that Apple Pay is one of the(最安全的)way to pay on the Internet.39.Jack has many story books and he often(分享)them with his friends.40.My father is interested in(收集)stamps.41.His family is not rich enough to(买得起)a house.42.To our surprise,there was no salt in the fish.Dad did the cooking(粗心地).43.Here is the(菜单),can you tell me what you will order?44.My dream is to be a teacher in the(将来).45.Everyone is here(除了)Tom.He is absent because of his illness.46.This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon.(整个的)47.of patients are treated in the hospital every day.(千)48.He climbed the window and saw what he could take away.(穿过)49.It is my to be together with you.(愉快)50.Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport.(国际的)51.Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses.(世界的)52.Any person who does something the law will be put into prison.(违反)53.fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29,2016.(首次)54.Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of.(他自己)55.The boy learns to play the piano every evening.(星期二)56.This is probably the painting I've ever seen.(丑陋的)57.The man seems to be in his.(四十)58.Please tell me the(总的,大体的)idea of the passage after you read it.59.The boy who won the drawing competition is the(骄傲)of his class.60.The robot caught a virus and no longer worked(正常地)61.My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days,with temperatures in the (三十).62.Helping others is the most(有价值的)thing in the world.63.People like(分享)things through WeChat now.64.Could you tell me the(高度)of Qomolangma?65.He has just come back after living(在国外)for almost ten years.66.The copy of Evangeline has many(有帮助的)notes at the back.67.The twins looked the same,so I often(弄错)one from the other.68.Do you know the(首都)of America?69.Mum sometimes(混合)vegetables together to make a salad for us.70.To catch her attention,I(摇动)my head and held up my hat to her.71.I have no interest in TV ads.I think it(简直)a waste of time to watch them.72.Today,I consider myself the(幸运的)man on the face of the Earth.73.Can you help me divide the cake into two(半)?74.I never learned to raise cows and(也不)did they.75.The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is(赞扬)as the"Art Palace of Nature".76.The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an(地下的)worker of our Party.77.Something is wrong with the(模型)plane.Can you fix it for me?78.The Australian teacher in our school tries to use(筷子)when he has meals.79.We should work(紧密地)with the local people to help them with their problems.80.Most foreign visitors are very(兴趣)in Chinese traditional culture.81.Yesterday we had a special party for her(九)birthday.82.Supermarket is the(吵闹的)place that I have been to.83.Before the game started,I(分开)these children into five groups.84.I found a letter(躺)on the floor when I came into the classroom.85.﹣Do you know the lady well over there?﹣No,she is a(完全的)stranger to me.86.Luckily,neither the driver nor the(乘客)was hurt.87.﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow?﹣It will drop zero,to﹣5℃.88.﹣What do you think of Mr.Reads speech?﹣It was very.Some of the students were sleeping all the time.89.﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat?﹣Yes,they are up to high.90.﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan?﹣I'm afraid not.Whether you are for or,it will be carried out.91.﹣Where are you going for your school trip,Tom?﹣I haven't made a yet,I'm going to talk about it with our classmates.92.﹣Why not take this road?It's a short cut.﹣I am afraid we can't,for it breaks down.Several workers are busy it now.93.一in before others is really not polite,I think.一I agree.We should always queue.94.一Are there any clues for the big fire?一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by.95.一Have the passengers gone on yet?一Yes,they are all on the plane now.96.﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job?﹣﹣﹣Oh,it's my ability,so I had to give it up.97.﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for?﹣It stands for"".I think.98.﹣﹣Will Tom win the game?﹣﹣Of course.There is no that he will be come first.99.﹣How much does this elephant?﹣About 3tons.100.﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time,but I found it very hard.﹣I think you can make it.101.Tomorrow is his(九十)birthday,and he is so excited.102.There are still some places that are(未知)to humans.103.Simon,don't worry too much.We all think you can make it by(自己).104.American (发明家)Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century.105.Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it(到达)the moon in the year 2018.106.Kobe Bryant,one of the greatest players,retired(退役)in April.He(赢得)five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.107.Alex and Tony are crazy about computer.They want to be computer(工程师)in the future.108.Lots of parents become(没耐心)as their children grow up.109.Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was(完全)finished.110.You can watch more English(录像)to improve your oral English.111.Leonardo DiCaprio finally(赢得)his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards.112.This kind of disease(传播)so quickly that it drew the government's attention.113.Each of us felt(口渴的)when seeing the watermelons on the table.114.To(形成)a good habit of reading,you should always choose the good reads.115.Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night,yellow and white are the(容易的)colours for dirvers to see.116.I can't tell the differences between the two boys.They look(完全地)the same.117.The museum is about two(小时)ride from the theme park.We had better start right now.118.He is a talented man and all his novels were well(写).119.Though the little girl has no parents,lots of people have volunteered to give a (帮助)hand.120.Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world,was invented by (意外的事).121.I think the(人口)of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy(政策).122.Anna has(取得进步)in math since last term.123.(饲养)cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world.124.She has a(亲戚)in this small town.125.It's the(丑陋的)house I have ever seen in this city.126.Don't take the lift in a(火灾).127.As science(技术)is changing fast,we need to keep studying.128.Yesterday Jay Chou's(出现)made his fans excited,and they were calling out his name.129.The big man was seen(奔跑)away from the scene of the crime.130.Tim(主动提出)to help me with my history every Sunday this morning.131.You will be(测试)in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course.132.Rodger loves reading and he has eight(百)books at home.133.The old man was very(孤独的)after his wife passed away.134.Look,there's a brilliant car parking there.The car is for one of the(发明者).135.What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues(线索).136.Everyone wants to get(满足)out of his or her job.137.Bill is(搜索)the Internet.He wants to find something interesting.138.Go(径直地)on,and you'll find the Panda House.139.You must look left and right before(穿过)the road.140.You should(沟通)with your parents or your teacher if you have time.141.Can you help find some(信息)about the history of football on the Internet?142.When someone knocked at the door,I was(翻译)the sentences into Chinese.143.Tom and all his(亲戚)always look after each other well.144.Can you give me some(建议)on reading?145.Mr.King successfully(避免)a terrible disaster the other day.146.The purpose of the charity should be(改善)young people's health.147.He's so shy that he has trouble(交流)with others.148.﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes(类似于)to yours.﹣﹣﹣That's nice.We can wear on the same day.149.The doctors must be tired because he has done several(手术)in thedaytime.150.Henry(继续)his writing for another year although he was badly ill.151.What do you think of the town after the(最近的)visit to it.152.The girl from America is very(友好的).153.I like history best.Because history is very(容易的).154.He was in trouble,but he(拒绝)all help from others.155.We should take action to prevent water(污染)because people can't live without water.156.It's(困难的)for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks.157.Many students(讨厌)to housework.158.We are looking forward to(饲养)some cute pet dogs.159.Let me ask you the(四十九)question.160.Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't(触摸)any of them.161.The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open (空地).162.It is a(极好的)show,many young people are looking forward to it.163.There is a dog lying in the(角落)of the room.164.Do you want to be an(技师)in the future?165.I think that Tony will never forget such interesting(经历)in France.166.When he came in,I was standing(紧挨着)the wall and crying sadly.167.The children carefully wrote their names at the(底部)of their pictures.168.I'd like to buy a house with two big(阳台).169.It's a pity that our house is going to be the(最丑陋的)one in this area.170.﹣What is the weather like today?﹣It's very cold.The temperature is zero.171.﹣He the early bus again this morning.﹣That's true.He always gets up so late.172.﹣It is to play with fire.﹣Yes,we should keep children away from fire.173.﹣What does your uncle do?﹣He is a,and he sends letters and newspapers.174.﹣﹣What happened to you then?﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body.175.﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party?﹣﹣No,I his invitation.I would like to,but have no time.176.﹣﹣Excuse me,can you give me more about that meeting?﹣﹣Sorry,it's secret.177.﹣Millie,can you give me the to the classroom?I left my homework in it ﹣OK,here you are.178.I think(医疗的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside.179.When driving,you need to know the flashing yellow light(意味着)you must stop.180.More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake.I really admired them for their(勇气).参考答案与解析1.it's good to have a healthy(健康的)eating habit.【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯,是好的.【解答】答案:healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___(健康的)eating habit.可知句意为:有一个健康的饮食习惯,是好的.修饰名词habit,应该用形容词.healthy,健康的,形容词.故填:healthy.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查healthy,健康的,形容词.2.His father always encourages(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败.【解答】答案:encourages 根据题干His father always_____(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.可知句意为:他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败.根据句意,再结合标志词always,可知是一直这样做的事情,应该用一般现在时态.encourage,鼓励,动词.主语是第三人称单数形式,故填:encourages.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查encourages.3.John is interested in chemistry(化学)【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣.【解答】答案:chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______(化学).可知句意为:约翰对化学感兴趣.chemistry,化学,名词,学科名称.故填:chemistry.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查chemistry,化学,名词,学科名称.4.The Blacks are going to have their garden watered(浇水)this weekend.【分析】这个周末,布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水.【解答】答案:watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___(浇水)this weekend.可知句意为:这个周末,布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水.have sth.done,"have+sth (宾语)+过去分词(宾语补足语)"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事".宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系.water,浇水,动词,过去分词watered.故填:watered.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查water,浇水,动词,过去分词watered.5.Reading is important,for it can open up an unknown(未知的)world to us.【分析】阅读很重要,因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界.【解答】答案:unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world,要用形容词,再根据空格前的不定冠词an,可知该词为元音音素开头,结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown,符合意思,语法正确,故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查形容词6.Sue always has great courage(勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难,那就是我们尊敬她的原因.【解答】答案:courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语,根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage,为不可数名词只有单数形式,故填courage.【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查名词7.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to point(指向)at others like that.【分析】亨利,要有礼貌.那样指着别人没有礼貌.【解答】答案:point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth,其中it为形式主语,动词不定式在句中作真正的主语,可知该空处需填入动词,结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at,可知其英文表达为point,该空格前已有不定式符号to,故填入动词原形即可,故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查固定短语及动词的识记.8.To my surprise,the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly(正确地).【分析】令我惊讶的是,那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词.【解答】答案:correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell,根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly,故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查副词9.With the development of science and technology,more and more robots(机器人)are used in factories.【分析】随着科技的发展,越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用.【解答】答案:robots根据提示词"机器人"可知,这里考查名词的用法.机器人:robot;结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式,故答案为:robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法,要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式.10.Drinking tea is a traditional(传统的)custom in China.【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗.【解答】答案:traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词,修饰名词custom;传统的;traditional.【点评】本题考查形容词.做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性.然后再写出相对应的词语.11.Everest is a natural wonder(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹.很多人都希望去探索它.【解答】答案:wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.可知句意为:珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹.很多人都希望去探索它.不定冠词a+名词单数.wonder,奇迹,名词.故填:wonder.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查wonder,奇迹.12.There are three months in spring,including March,April and May(五月).【分析】春季有三个月,包括三月、四月和五月.【解答】答案:May 根据题干There are three months in spring,including March,April and___(五月).可知句意为:春季有三个月,包括三月、四月和五月.and 连接并列的句子成分.可知此处应该填月份.May,五月,名词.故填:May.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查May,五月,名词.13.Most drivers in Suqian are polite(礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路.【解答】答案:polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语,要用形容词形式,根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite,故填polite.【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查形容词14.All my classmates went to the old people's home except(除了)Enic because he was ill.【分析】除了Enic,我的同学们都去养老院了,因为他病了.【解答】答案:根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____(除了)Enic because he was ill.可知句意为:除了Enic,我的同学们都去养老院了,因为他病了.except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分,即不包括在内.besides表示"除了…之外,还有…",指在整体中加入一部分,即包括在内.根据句意,可知是不包括Enic在内,应该用except,故填:except.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查except.15.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising(上升)this summer.【分析】研究人员说,今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升.【解答】答案:rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ (上升)this summer.可知句意为:研究人员说,今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升.continue+doing…,持续做某事;继续做某事.rise,上升,不及物动词.故填:rising.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查rise,上升,动词.16.﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge(桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016.【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的?﹣﹣在2016年4月.【解答】答案:bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ (桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016.可知句意为:连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的?在2016年4月.根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ (桥)in Lianyungang completed?可知此句缺少主语,bridge,桥,名词.这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数.故填:bridge.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查bridge.17.﹣Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or successful(成功的)sometime in their life.﹣Thanks,I'll try again.【分析】﹣﹣加油,Sandy,每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的.﹣﹣谢谢,我会再次尝试的.【解答】答案:successful.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油,Sandy,每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的.",由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词,提示词"成功的"是successful,所以答案是:successful【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.18.Flight 846landed(降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers.【分析】十分钟前,载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆.【解答】答案:landed 根据题干Flight 846___ (降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.可知句意为:十分钟前,载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆.根据时间状语ten minutes ago,可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情,应该用一般过去时态.land,着陆,动词,过去式landed.故填:landed.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查landed.19.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness(粗心).【分析】在回家的路上,由于粗心,他把钱包丢了.【解答】答案:carelessness 根据题干On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his____ (粗心).可知句意为:在回家的路上,由于粗心,他把钱包丢了.物主代词his+名词.carelessness,粗心,名词.故填:carelessness.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查carelessness.20.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real(真实的)【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样.【解答】答案:real真实的:real;句中real作系动词look的表语,表示看起来很真实,要用形容词形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.21.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional(传统的)art.【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式.【解答】答案:traditional传统的:traditional;句中修饰名词art,用形容词形式即可.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.22.Mrs Wang,a new customer(顾客)of our shop,has become my friend.【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客,已经成了我的朋友.【解答】答案:customer顾客:customer;句中有不定冠词a限定,要用名词的单数形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.23.Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history(历史).【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪.【解答】答案:history历史:history;句中有不定冠词a限定,要用名词的单数形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.24.We all know that the earth is not the center/centre(中心)of the universe.【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心.【解答】答案:center/centre.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心.",由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词,提示词"中心"是center/centre,所以答案是:center/centre【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.25.They were excitedly(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划.【解答】答案:excitedly.根据题干They were﹣﹣(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.可知句意为:他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划.句子中discuss是个动词,修饰它的话应该用副词形式.excitedly,副词,激动地.故填:excitedly.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.26.I could feel my heart beating(跳动)fast when I heard the news.【分析】听到这个消息的时候,我能觉得心跳很快.【解答】答案:beating.提示词:跳动,beat,是一个动词.根据when I heard the news,可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害,所以应该用beat的现在分词形式,表示正在进行.故填:beating.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,解答时根据所给的汉语提示,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.27.The floor will feel even smoother(光滑的)after it is mopped by me.【分析】我拖完地板以后,地板会感觉更光滑.【解答】答案:smoother.根据even﹣﹣(光滑的)after it is mopped by me,可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑,even,更加,后面可以跟比较级,所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother,故填smoother.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么,然后用其适当形式解答即可.28.Don't drink the polluted(污染)water.It will make you ill.【分析】不要喝污染的水.它会使你生病.【解答】答案:polluted.根据Don't drink the﹣﹣(污染)water.It will make you ill,可知不要喝污染的水.它会使你生病.所填词修饰名词,这里用形容词形式polluted.故填polluted.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.29.To my parents,my health matters(要紧)more to them than anything else.【分析】对于我的父母来说,我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧.【解答】答案:matters.根据my health﹣﹣(要紧)more to them than anything else,可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法,在英语中一般翻译成matter,本句缺少谓语,所以这里matter是一个动词,本句叙述了一个事实,时态应该用一般现在时,根据health,可知它是一个不可数名词,所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,直接在词尾加s.故填matters.【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力,还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力.30.All suggestions(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime.【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的.请随时给我们提建议.【解答】答案:suggestions.根据All﹣﹣(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime,可知所有建议都是受欢迎的.请随时给我们提建议.句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式,suggestion,名词,建议,复数是suggestions.故填suggestions.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.31.Something must be done to stop the virus spreading(扩散).【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散.【解答】答案:spreading.根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣(扩散).可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散.句子考查了stop的用法:stop to do sth停下来做某事,stop doing sth 停止做某事,这里应该是阻止病毒扩散,所以用stop doing sth,spread,动词,扩散.故填spreading.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.32.The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said.(垂下)【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时,这个小男孩垂下了头.【解答】答案:hung.根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said.可知句意为:当听到妈妈说的话时,这个小男孩垂下了头.句子when he heard what his mother said,可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时,hang,动词,垂下,过去式是hung.故填:hung.。
初中英语-词汇分类专项练习

名词1。
This is ___ reading—room.A。
the teacher’s B。
teacher’sC。
teacher’s D。
the teachers'2. Nothing was found but ___ broken.A. the room windowB. the room’s windowC。
the room of the window D。
the window of room3. How many___ would you likeA. paper B。
breadC。
pieces of papers D。
pieces of bread4。
He was praised for his ___.A. braveB. braveryC. bravely D。
great brave5。
Please get me a new ___ when you go to town. A。
clothes B. dressC。
clothing D. trousers6. There are 34___ doctors in the hospital。
A。
woman B. womenC。
woman’s D. women’s7。
Some___ are even thinner than your little finger. A。
bamboo B。
bamboosC. kinds of bambooD. kinds of bamboos8. He was born in this town and now he lives in ___. A。
Building second B。
Building TwoC. the Building Two D。
Building the Second9。
Old as he is, he has ___to do every day。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习(carpet — clue)(附参考答案)

高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(carpet — clue)【词性转换】1.carry v.拿;提;搬;扛________ n.运输;(火车的)客车厢;四轮马车2.cease v.(使)停止,终止,结束________ adj.不停的;(好像)无休止的,不断的________ adv.不停地3.celebrate v.庆祝;庆贺________ adj.著名的;闻名的________ n.庆典;庆祝活动________ adj.庆祝的;庆典的________ n.名人;名流4.centre (center) n.中心点;中央 v.把……放在中央________ adj.最重要的;首要的;主要的5.certain adj.确实;确定;肯定________ adj.无把握;犹豫;拿不准________ v.查明;弄清________ adv.无疑;确定;肯定________ n.确实的事;必然的事6.certificate n.证明;证明书 v.发给结业证书________ adj.有执业资格的________ n.证明;鉴定7.chair n.椅子 v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席;主持(会议、讨论等)________ n.(会议的)主席,主持人________ n.(会议、委员会或机构的)女主席,女主持人________ n.扶手椅8.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 v.对……怀疑(或质疑);拒绝接受________ n.(体育运动或政治的)挑战者________ adj.富于挑战性的;需要充分发挥能力的________ adj.不可争辩的;不容置疑的9.champion n.冠军;第一名 v.为……而斗争;捍卫________ n.锦标赛10.change v.改变;变化 n.改变;变化;变更;变革________ adj.与以前截然不同的;变化大的________ adj.可能变化的;易变的________ adj.永远不变的;永恒的________ v.交换;交流 n.交换;互换11.character n.(人、集体的)品质,性格;(地方的)特点,特性________ v.是……的特征;以……为典型________ adj.无特征的;无个性的;平凡的________ adj.典型的;独特的;特有的 n.特征;特点;品质________ n.(对书或戏剧中人物的)刻画,描绘12.charge v.收费;要价 n.(商品和服务所需的)要价,收费________ adj.应支付的;应偿付的13.chat v.闲聊;闲谈;聊天 n.闲聊;闲谈;聊天________ adj.爱说话的;爱闲聊的;健谈的________ n.唠叨的话;喋喋不休 v.喋喋不休;唠叨________ n.(消遣性的)热线电话交谈服务14.cheap adj.便宜的;廉价的 adv.低价地;廉价地________ adv.便宜地;廉价地________ n.便宜;廉价15.check v.检查;审查;核查________ n.(超市的)付款处,付款台________ n.(机场的)登机手续办理处________ n.(超市的)收款员,收银员________ n.检查;(尤指)体格检查________ n.(记事)清单,一览表16.cheer n.欢呼声;喝彩声 v.欢呼;喝彩________ adj.高兴的;兴高采烈的________ adj.快乐的;高兴的17.chemist n.药剂师;药商________ n.化学________ n.化学制品;化学品 adj.化学的;与化学有关的18.choose v.选择;挑选;选取________ n.选择;挑选;抉择19.city n.都市;城市________ n.市民,城镇居民;公民20.civil adj.国民的;平民的________ n.平民;老百姓21.civilize v.教化;使文明________ adj.开化的,文明的________ n.文明(社会)22.class n.班;班级 v.把……看作(或分类、归类) adj.很好的;优秀的________ adj.最优秀的;第一流的________ adj.古典的;经典的;传统的________ n.古典主义________ n.同班同学________ n.教室;课堂________ v.分类;归类________ n.分类;归类23.clean v.打扫;使……干净 adj.洁净的;干净的 n.打扫;清扫adv.(行动)彻底地,完全地________ n.清洁工________ adv.干净利落地________ n.打扫;扫除;清洁________ v.清洁(皮肤);清洗(伤口)24.clear v.移走,搬走,清除(不需要的东西) adj.清晰易懂的 adv.离开;不靠近________ adv.清楚地;清晰地________ n.清楚;清晰;明确25.climate n.气候26.climb v.攀登;爬________ n.攀登者;登山者________ n.登山运动;攀岩运动27.clinic n.诊所;医院的(门诊部)________ adj.临床的;临床诊断的________ n.临床医师28.close v.关;关闭 n.(一段时间或活动的)结束 adj.(在空间、时间上)接近adv.接近________ adj.关闭;封闭________ adv.严密地;密切地;紧密相关地29.cloth n.织物;布料________ v.给……穿衣________ n.衣服,衣着;(尤指某种)服装________ n.衣服;服装30.cloud n.云;云朵________ adj.阴天的;多云的________ adj.晴朗的;无云的【易混词辨析】1.________ n.零钱 v.改变________ n.费用 v.要价;充电;指控2.________ n.厨师________ n.(公司或机构的)首领,头目 adj.最重要的3.________ n.中国________ n.瓷;瓷料4.________ n.混乱;杂乱________ v.合唱;齐声说5.________ n.圆 v.(尤指在空中)盘旋,环形________ n.自行车;摩托车 v.骑自行车6.________ adj.干净的 v.使……干净________ adj.清楚的【单项选择】1.Will the government carry _____________ its promise to create more jobs?A.onB.outC.awayD.through2.If you get caught _____________ in some countries, they will cut off your hand.A.stealB.to stealC.stealingD.to have stolen3._____________ are kept on the firm for their meat or milk.A.200 head cattleB.200 head of cattleC.200 head cattlesD.200 heads of cattle4.Teaching young children is a _____________ job.A.challenge and rewardB.challenging and rewardedC.challenging and rewardingD.challenged and rewarded5 There’s always the chance _____________ something will go wro ng.A.ifB.whatC.howD.that6.Gibbons has been charged _____________.A.with attempted murderB.of attempted murderC.with attempt murderD.of attempt murder7.I have a wide range of gifts _________, so I can’t make up my mind.A.chosenB.to chooseC.to be chosenD.to choose from8.When dinner was done and _________, Auntie Lou made some tea.A.cleared awayB.cleared outC.cleaned upD.cleaned out9.We always travel in _____.The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.A.business classB.first classC.tourist classD.economic class10.Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _____ in exams.A.clickB.clarifyC.chargeD.cheat【词组翻译】1.in no case ________________2.catch one’s attention ________________3.the cause of public health ________________4.to a certain degree ________________5.(the) chances are (that) ________________6.seize the chance ________________7.change one’s mind ________________8.be characteristic of ________________9.free of charge ________________10.check out ________________11.cheer up ________________12.There’s no other choice but to ________________13.it is clear that ________________e to a close ________________15.keep in close contact ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _________________ go Dallas, My boss has already made the decision.(2) The faults of men _________________ the class to which they belong.By observinga man’s faults, it may be known that he is virtuous.(3) The ability and courage to _________________ and even create the opportunity contribute directly to our academic performance, job hunting, starting career and the fulfillment of life value.(4) What is critical thinking? ________________, it’s a matter of logic —of being able to spot weakness in other people’s arguments and to avoid them in your own.(5) When she was sitting on the couch, it was my camera that ________________.(6) ________________ she has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.(7) We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because ________________ should theory be separated from practice.(8) Her neighbor Zhang places a tricycle on Daxue Road every weekend, filled with old books for customers to read, exchange or take home ________________.(9) ________________, better times may be ahead.(10) Text messaging enables people to ________________ at all times.【单句语法填空】1.I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________ case I wanted to hire a car.2.We hope to give fans something ________ (celebrate) this season.3.His ideas were of ________ (center) importance in the development of the theory.4.The Silk Road Economic Belt and ________ 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (The Belt and Road Initiative) can create opportunities amidst challenges and changes.5.Money for the project will ________ (channel) through government.6.The BBC recently shortlisted the Chinese ________ (chemistry) Tu Youyou as one of the most influential scientific figures of the 20th century due to her discovery of the pioneering anti-malaria drug artemisinin.7.Those firms that make false ________ (claim) about their products should be punished.8.________ (clear), ignoring him had been a mistake.9.The temperature________ (climb) steadily since this morning.10.The kids ran upstairs to change into dry ________ (clothe).【佳句翻译】1.I’m not going to compare these two bands _______________________________________.(因为他们的风格完全不同)(chalk and cheese)2.________________________________, whose lightness and flexibility develop a school of its own among various tableware all over the world, are praised as “Eastern Civilization” by the westerners.(筷子可谓是中国的国粹)(chopstick, quintessence)3.________________________________; they merely determine where you start.(你现在的情况不能决定你能去哪里)(circumstance)4.Having gone through over 5,000 years of vicissitudes,_____________________________________________________.(中华文明始终一脉相承)(Chinese civilization)5.______________________________________, but also devastate the natural world and lead to the extinction of important species.(气候变化不仅对人们产生了严重的影响)(climate change)附:参考答案【词性转换】1.carriage2.ceaseless; ceaselessly3.celebrated; celebration; celebratory; celebrity4.central5.uncertain; ascertain; certainly; certainty6.certificated; certification7.chairman; chairwoman; armchair8.challenger; challenging; unchallengeable9.championship10.changed; changeable; changeless; exchange11.characterize; characterless; characteristic; characterization12.charger; chargeable13.chatty; chatter; chatline14.cheaply; cheapness15.checkout; check-in; checker; check-up; checklist16.cheery; cheerful17.chemistry; chemical18.choice19.citizen20.civilian21.civilized; civilization22.classic; classical; classicism; classmate; classroom; classify; classification23.cleaner; cleanly; cleaning; cleanse24.clearly; clearness25.climatology26.climber; climbing27.clinical; clinician28.closed; closely29.clothe; clothing; clothes30.cloudy; cloudless【易混词辨析】1.change; charge2.chef; chief3.China; china4.chaos; chorus5.circle; cycle6.clean; clear【单项选择】1-5 BCBCD 6-10 ADABD【词组翻译】1.决不,无论如何2.吸引某人注意3.公共卫生事业4.在某种程度上5.很可能6.抓住机会7.改变主意 8.具有(显示)……的特征 9.免费10.付账;检验 11.使高兴,振作起来12.除了这个没有别的选择了 13.很清楚/显然……14.结束 15.保持密切联系(1) There is no other choice but to (2) are characteristic of (3) seize the chance (4) To a certain degree (5) caught her attention (6) Chances are that(7) in no case (8) free of charge (9) Cheer up(10) keep in close contact【单句语法填空】1.in2.to celebrate3.central4.the5.be channelled6.chemist7.claims8.Clearly9.has climbed 10.clothes【佳句翻译】1.because they’re like chalk and cheese2.Chopsticks, the quintessence of Chinese culture3.Your present circumstances don’t determine where you can go4.the Chinese civilization has always kept to its original root5.Climate change will not only have a severe impact on people。
2024届高考英语3500词汇专项练习26(含答案)

2024届高考英语3500词汇专项练习26(含答案)【暑假逆袭必备】高考英语3500词汇专项练习,积累正当时!26第26课时(wallet —— zoom)一. 词性转换1. wander v. 闲逛;漫游;游荡n. 游荡;徘徊___________ n. 漂泊者;流浪者___________ n. 漫游;流浪2. want v. 想;想要n. 需要的东西___________ adj. 不需要的;多余的___________ adj. 缺少;不足3. warm adj. 温暖的;暖和的v. (使)温暖n. 暖和的地方adv. 暖和地___________ n. (体育运动等前的)适应性活动___________ n. 保温衣;加热器___________ n. 温暖;暖和___________ n. 加温;温暖___________ n. 热心肠的;友好的4. warn v. 提醒注意(可能发生的事);使警惕___________ n. (就可能发生的意外等提出的)警告;先兆5. wash v. 洗;洗涤n. 洗;洗涤;清洗;洗刷___________ n. 洗;洗涤;冲洗___________ adj. 可洗的;耐洗的___________ n. (尤指公共建筑内的)洗手间,厕所6. waste v. 浪费;滥用n. 浪费;滥用adj. 荒芜的;废弃的___________ adj. 徒劳无功的;白费的___________ n. 浪费……的人;耗费……的东西___________ adj. 浪费的;挥霍的___________ n. 荒地;荒原;不毛之地___________ n. 废水___________ n. 废纸篓7. watch v. 看;主事;观看n. 表;手表___________ n. 观察家;观察者___________ adj. 注意的;警惕的;提防的___________ n. 看守人,警卫员___________ adj. 值得一看的___________ n. 口号;标语;格言___________ n. 钟表匠8. weak adj. 虚弱的;无力的___________ v. (使)虚弱;减弱;削弱___________ adv. 虚弱地;软弱无力地;懦弱地___________ n. 身体虚弱的人,体格不强壮的人___________ n. 软弱;衰弱;缺点9. wealth n. 钱财;财产;财务___________ adj. 富有的;富裕的;富饶的10. wear n. 服装,衣服;磨损,损坏v. (wore, worn) 穿;戴;磨损___________ adj. (尤指长时间努力工作后)疲劳的,疲倦的v. 使疲劳;使疲倦___________ n. 穿戴者;佩戴人___________ adj. 令人精疲力竭的;使人疲倦的___________ adj. 穿戴舒适的;可穿戴的___________ adj. 乏味的;令人疲劳的___________ n. (隐形)眼镜;太阳镜11. week n. 周;星期;礼拜___________ adj. 每周的n. 周报;周刊___________ n. 工作日___________ n. 周末v. 度周末___________ n. 工作周12. weigh v. 有……重;重___________ n. 重量;分量;体重___________ adj. 严重的;重要的;重大的___________ adj. 有利(或不利)于___________ adj. 无重量的;失重的___________ v. 重于;大于;超过___________ adj. (布料)薄且轻的___________ adj. 太胖的;超重的13. welcome v. (打招呼)欢迎(某人的到来)adj. 令人愉快的;受欢迎的n. 迎接___________ adj. 不需要的;不受欢迎的;多余的___________ adj. (对来访或到达的人)欢迎的,热情的14. while conj. 在……期间n. 一段时间___________ adj. 重要的;有益的;值得做的___________ adv. 同时;与此同时15. whole adj. 全部的;整体的;完全的n. 整个;整体adv. 全新的;完全不同的___________ adj. 全麦的___________ adj. 批发的___________ adj. 有益健康的___________ adj. 全心全意的;赤诚的___________ adj. 有损健康的;不健康的;不卫生的16. wide adj. 宽的;宽阔的adv. 尽可能远地;充分地___________ v. (使)变宽;加宽;拓宽___________ adv. 普遍地;广泛地___________ n. 宽度;广度___________ adj. 分布广的;普遍的___________ adj. 覆盖面广的;全国性的17. wild adj. 自然生长的;野生的n. 自然环境;野生状态___________ adv. 失控地;紊乱地___________ n. 野生___________ n. 野生生物18. will modal v. 将,会,要;愿意;想要n. 意志;毅力___________ n. 愿意;乐意___________ n. 意志力___________ n. 友善;善意19. wind (wound, wound) n. 风;气流v. 使喘不过气来;蜿蜒;迂回___________ adj. 多风的;风大的___________ adj. 曲折的;弯曲的;蜿蜒的___________ adj. 无风的;平静的___________ adj. 向风的;顶风的n. 向风面;迎风面20. win (won, won) v. (在比赛、赛跑、战斗等中)获胜,赢n. (在比赛、竞赛等中的)胜利___________ n. 获胜的人;优胜者___________ adj. 获胜的;赢的21. wise adj. 充满智慧的;明智的;英明的___________ adv. 明智地___________ adj. 愚蠢的;不明智的___________ adj. it really wants _________.A. cleanedB. cleaningC. to cleanD. being cleaned3. Peter wasted no time _________ himself; he wanted to know all the guests present.A. introducingB. to introduceC. introduceD. to be introducing4. There are several different ways _________ we can deal with this problem.A. whichB. in thatC. of whichD. /5. I could get you a job here if that’s _________ you want.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /6. _________ I like Carter personally, I don’t think what he’s doing is right.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. SinceD. However7. — Where on earth have they gone— I wish I _________.A. knewB. knowC. will knowD. to know8. — I _________ if I could borrow your car— Here’s the key.A. wonderingB. will wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered9. The sun was shining, _________ it was quite cold.A. forB. yetC. soD. despite10. I _________ to apply for a master’s degree at your university. My name is Li Ming and I am going to graduate in July.A. wroteB. will writeC. was writingD. am writing四. 词组翻译1. warn sb. against (doing) sth. ________________2. in no way ________________3. lose one’s way ________________4. be weak in ________________5. wear out ________________6. every other week ________________7. once in a while ________________8. be willing to do sth. ________________9. wind one’s way ________________10. wipe out ________________11. work out ________________12. work on ________________13. be worried about ________________14. be worthy of ________________15. it’s no wonder (that) ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) The path ___________________ to the top of the mountain.(2) The spill could ____________ the Gulf’s turtle population.(3) Sometimes things ______________ just the way you want. Sometimes they don’t.(4) He ______________ mathematics, but good at English.(5) _________________ you can’t go to sleep. You have drunk so much coffee.(6) Three hours later, the tour guide found that the visitors _______________ in the forest.(7) _______________ did these things overshadow his scientific legacy.(8) I need to buy some new shoes. My old ones are getting ____________.(9) It’s not what you do __________________. It’s what you do day in and day out that makes the difference.(10) The grandchildren go to visit their grandparents ________________.五. 单句语法填空1. The passengers are given a ___________ (warn) of the delay of the flight.2. Tutors teach not only with knowledge and __________ (wise) but also with heart and feelings.3. By the way, do you think Trump will win __________ his rivals in the next election4. Reading foreign journals __________ (wide) can widen our horizon.5. His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of __________ (consider).6. From his __________ (worry) look, it is obvious that he failed this driving test.7. I walk through the doors into the waiting area, _________ there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension.8. From seeing the wildlife to __________ (witness) sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.9. When you need to get the _________ (wrinkle) out of your life, turn to your friends and family for help and support.10. Harry had carefully bought and __________ (wrap) presents for Mark to give the children.六. 佳句翻译1. As John Lennon once said, ______________________________________________________.(生活就是当你忙于制定其他计划时发生在你身上的事情)(happen; while; busy)2. _____________________________________ on how to make friends.(我想知道你能否给我提供一些建议)(wonder if)3. It is worthwhile to travel to Beijing, because many places of interest are well worth visiting. ________________________________________________________.(长城特别值得参观)(particularly; worthy)4. Before we jump to any conclusion, ________________________________________________.(我们先来权衡一下科技的利弊)(weigh; pros and cons)5. __________________________________________ are definitely the poems that are included in the “Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty”, many of which are quite popular with people of later generations.(唐诗中流传最广的)(widely; spread)参考答案一. 词性转换1. wanderer; wanderings2. unwanted; wanting3. warm-up; warmer; warmth; warming; warm-hearted4. warning5. washing; washable; washroom6. wasted; waster; wasteful; wasteland; wastewater; wastebasket7. watcher; watchful; watchman; watchable; watchword; watchmaker8. weaken; weakly; weakling; weakness9. wealthy10. weary; wearer; wearing; wearable; wearisome; eyewear11. weekly; weekday; weekend; workweek12. weight; weighty; weighted; weightless; outweigh; lightweight; overweight13. unwelcome; welcoming14. worthwhile; meanwhile15. wholemeal; wholesale; wholesome; wholehearted; unwholesome16. widen; widely; width; widespread; wide-ranging17. wildly; wildness; wildlife18. willing; willpower; goodwill19. windy; winding; windless; windward20. winner; winning21. wisely; unwise; clockwise; likewise; otherwise22. within; without; herewith23. eyewitness24. wonderful; wonderment; wonderfully; wonderingly; wonderland25. worker; workweek; workday; working; workout; workable; workaday; workbook; workfare; workroom; workshop26. worldly; worldwide; world-class; world-weary; world-famous; worldly-wise27. worrying; worrisome28. worsen; worst29. worthy; worthless; unworthy30. wounded; wounding31. writer; rewrite; scriptwriter32. youngster; youth二. 易混词辨析1. warm; warn2. wander; wonder3. worse; worth4. write; right三. 单项选择1-5 ABADC 6-10 BACBD四. 词组翻译1. 告诫某人不要做某事2. 一点也不,绝不3. 迷路4. 不擅长5. 穿破,磨损6. 每隔一周7. 偶尔8. 愿意做某事9. 蜿蜒前行,迂回前进10. 消灭,彻底摧毁11. 发展,产生结果12. 从事于13. 为……而担心/忧虑14. 值得……的15. ……不足为奇,难怪(1) winds its way (2) wipe out(3) work out (4) is weak in(5) It’s no wonder that (6) lost their way(7) In no way (8) worn out(9) once in a while (10) every other week五. 单句语法填空1. warning2. wisdom3. over4. widely5. consideration/being considered6. worried7. where8. witnessing9. wrinkles 10. wrapped六. 佳句翻译1. life is what happens to you while you are busy making other plans2. I wonder/wondered/was wondering if you can give me some advice3. The Great Wall is particularly worthy of a visit/being visited4. let’s weigh (up) the pros and cons of technology5. The most widely spread among Tang poems。
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1.The old man decided to refuse the little boy in a _____________(politely) way.2.They kicked a goal, but we soon got one __________(we)3.Can you tell me what to do after your homework _______________(do)?4.The woman said that she ________________(lie) in bed from eight to ten last night.5.I met her yesterday. We ______________(not meet) each other for ten years.6.She went out of the room, _____________(leave) her daughter crying.7.Seven _____________(twelve) of the students were asked to do such a job.8.By the end of the 21st century,the number of the workers in this factory_____(pass) 2000.9.The problem seems _____________(terrible) serious.10.So far neither of the twins ________________(leave) for a long time.11.The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.12.What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?13.The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.14.Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?15.The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.16.The cars are those _____________(German).but they’re made in China.17.Mr Smith had his wallet _____________(steal) on the bus yesterday.18.Be careful ______________(not make) friends with bad boys.19.This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.20.How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!21.You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.22.The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.23.There are many more trees________________(plant).24.There are many more trees for us________________.(plant)25.The two __________________(rob) both happened on a rainy night.26.Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.27.It is _______________(terrible) cold today, isn’t it?28.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.29.At last I saw the stars ___________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.30.Why don’t you like the story? It’s ________ (interest) one that I have ever heard of.31.When I passed the window, I saw her _____________(canoe) on the lake.32.If you do your homework ________________(care) you’ll make a lot of mistakes.33.Can you give us a full ___________________(describe) of this accident?34.Jim like his classmates__________________(travel) to many places so far.35. The trees in the forests can keep the soil from _________________(wash) away by floods.36. _______________(most), this kind of pencil is used for drawing.37. Look! This pair of trousers ____________________(wear) out.38. A quarter ____________________(multiply) by two thirds is a sixth.39. He looks _________________(relax) as if nothing has happened.40. Many tall buildings ___________________(build) in our city during the last few years.41. The radio says there will be much _______________(rain) this afternoon.42. Look! The road____________________ (build) by the workers.43. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.44. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.45. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.46.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.47. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.48. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,49. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)50. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).1. I can’t remember all these great ______________(explore) names.2. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.3. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?4. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______(comfort) on the grass,_________(enjoy) its sunbath.5. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!6. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)7. Here is some delicious ________________(orange ) for you.8. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.9. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.10. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.11. The porridge smells ________________(terrible).12. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.13. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,14. The window _______________(break) by Jim yesterday has been mended.15. There is a dog _______________ (lie) on the floor.16. Please turn left at the second ________________(cross).17. ______________(wool) sports sweaters are popular among young people.18. Here ___________(be) some good news for you.19. He went to school early as _____________(usual).20. How_________________(live)the student is!21. I want to learn how to eat _________________(health).22. Do you know the girl? She is a friend of my ________________ (sister).23. The teacher looked ___________________(angry) at me than before.24. Mr Wang taught _________________(he) English last year and now he was good at it.25. The coats are those _________________(visit).26. Vivian sings even __________________(badly) than before.27. Work must come _________________(one).28.She looked at me in ___________________(surprised).29. _______________(clean) work is to sweep the road.30 . She spent as much time as she could _______________(read) this book yesterday.31. Eight ______________(forty) is one fifth.32. I don’t like ______________(rain) seasons.33. There are ______________(two) as many books in the reading-room as in that one.34. He prefers _______________(read) rather than _____________(watch) TV.35. The students really enjoyed ______________(work) on the farm.36. We wear glasses to keep our eyes ________________(safely).37. The shop sells ___________________(woman) hats.38. The inventor has many ____________________(invent).39. He seemed ___________________(happily) because he failed his exam.40. They have lived here all their ______________(life).41. The wind often blows strongly in spring in the ________________(north) part of China.42. Mike thought hard, but he could _______________(hard) remember what he did last week.43. They ____________(go) swimming if it ____________(not rain) this weekend.44. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).45. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.46. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?47. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.48. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.49. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.50. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.51.Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.52. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) pulled out last year.53. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.54. Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)55. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).56. We just need to keep ________________(work) on it.57. Let’s see what _______________(happen) in the last few years.58. It’s a _________________(please) way to keep our city clean.59. It’s ________________(father) Day tomorrow.60. It’s five o’clock. The twins _________________(feed) their dog.61. Do you mind ___________(I ) opening the window?62. There is a sweater ______________(hang) on the clothes line.63. Those boys walked out of the classroom ____________(noise)64. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ______________(twenty) century? 65.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.66. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).67.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the last train.68. There will be _______________(rain) tomorrow.69. This is ____________(real) an interesting story.70. ______________(safe) comes first.71. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?72. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.73. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?74. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!75. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.76. He _______________(tell) to answer the questions in public.77. I felt better, so I didn’t go to the _______________(doctor).78. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.79. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.80.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.81. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.82. Japan is a ___________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.83. The book _____________(write) by Lu xun ____________(sell) well..84. Why do you look much ____________(sad) today?85. The visitors from ____________(German) are playing at the beach.86.They deserved to lose, because they played ___________.(care)87. Do you have any ____________(fly) on Sunday afternoon?88. The ice in the ____________ (freeze) river is thick that you can skate on it.89. He failed the maths exam. That’s why he sat there __________(happy).90. The dog moves little. It’s ___________(die).91.Could you get ______________(dress) when you were three years old?92. You have _______________(succeed) finished the work. Congratulations!93. He thought his ________________(speak) English was very poor.94.Do you think Li Lei is ______________(fat) of the two.95. You’d better spend as much time as you can _________(take) exercise after school.96. By the time the fireman arrived, the big fire ___________(put) out.97. He left home ten years ago and _____________(be) away ever since.98.Would you please speak louder to make yourself_____________(understand).99. The broken camera is ___________(use) to the students.100. By today one hundred eggs______________(lay) by the duck I keep.。