综合英语教程1第三版
综合英语教程(第三版)BOOK1-课文译文08.第八单元
第八单元TEXT微笑背后的信息人人都会微笑，可是你能分辩出一个人的微笑是真情流露还是虚情假意吗？儿童心理学家研究发现，婴儿很早就开始微笑了（通常可早到出生后３个星期时），可见这种行为不可能是从父母那儿学来的。
很显然，撇起小嘴巴微笑起到了存活机制的作用：微笑使婴儿显得招人喜欢，也减少了它被母亲抛弃的可能性。
微笑最初可能是人的本能反应，但它很快就受到了社会环境的影响。
4岁时，微笑已不再是公开表露喜悦心情的标记，人们也可以为了取悦他人而强颜欢笑。
根据牛津大学洛格·雷姆教授所言：“会话信号已成为一种习惯，就像人们的情绪表露一样，会自动发生。
在聆听他人说话时，成年人总是颔首和微笑，不这样做都很难。
”在不同年龄、性别以及不同文化背景的人们试图以微笑来相互鼓励时，问题随之而生，因为尽管人们已经普遍认同这种基本表情，但每一社会组织都形成了本组织的交流信号系统。
以典型的英国人“苦笑”为例，嘴角的一边向上翘，另一边则向下耷拉着，其它国家的人则对此难以理解。
说到面部表情，日本人对他们自己亦有一定之规。
在传统的日本行为规范之下，诸如生气、悲伤以及厌恶等消极情绪不应公开表露，于是日本人便代之以笑容可掬。
不同性别间的微笑也有显著的差别。
例如，女士比男士笑得频繁。
这并不是因为女士们高兴，而是因为人们总是希望女士们看起来心情舒畅；其实女士更多的时候是在感到不适或紧张时才去微笑。
爱笑的男士自诩为“善于交际”，而爱笑的女士们则自称是“很有女人味儿”。
无论出于什么原因，微笑的人总比板着面孔的人更具吸引力。
这也正是一些不懂微笑的孩子经常被同伴们冷在落操场一边的原因。
在美国，社交技能课程更侧重教授不善交际的孩子如何把握尺度面带微笑。
据说效果甚佳。
(高全孝译，张校勤校)READ MORE眉目传情眼部动作，包括各种目光对视，可以传递人们在日常生活中能捕捉到的许多微妙的信息。
热切的目光或是冷漠的盯视胜过千言万语。
目光相迎或是目光相避会产生独特的效果。
大学体验英语综合教程1(第三版)-课文unit2
vision n. — 1) the ability to see
— 2) an imagined mental image of sth Example • He has very little vision in her left eye. Example • Since he has frombe. memory loss That’sthe myaccident, vision of how thesuffered world could and impaired vision. • I have a vision of a society that is free of exploitation and injustice.
always wishing and hoping, but never giving it a chance to happen. He
nurses the flickering dream, but never lets it break out into flame.”
Most of us have a dream, aspiration, or heart’s desire. But the trouble is most of us have the on / off switch of our dream set to OFF. Whenever we say, “I can’t,” we set the switch to OFF. Whenever we believe we can, we set the switch to ON. Simple, isn’t it? Just because I believe I can do something doesn’t mean there won’t be any problems. But once I believe I can do it, I will seek solutions for every problem I stumble on. And since it is a law of life that we find what we look for, if I look for solutions, I will find them. Any worthy dream is a dream accomplishing. Once I realize I can do it, the next step is to make a commitment. As soon as we make a commitment, great power is released. What seemingly were insurmountable hurdles are now reduced to obstacles of laughable insignificance.
综合英语教程1第三版课后答案
综合英语教程1第三版课后答案【篇一：综合英语教程邹为诚主编(第三版)1-4册课后翻译答案】/p> 1. 经理先生，明天我可以不来上班吗？我母亲要来看我。
mr. manager, may i take a day off tomorrow? my mother is coming to see me.2. 警察悬赏捉拿抢劫银行罪犯的线索。
the police offered a reward for clues about the bank robbers.3. 上周我生病时，她主动提出来帮助我照顾孩子。
when i was ill last week, she offered to look after my child.4. 除了厨房以外，这套公寓应该说是非常令人满意的了。
except for the kitchen, the flat is very satisfactory.5. 她去年被提升为部门经理。
she was promoted to branch manager last year.6. 人人都累极了，只有约翰没事。
everyone was exhausted except john.7. 谁在经营这家公司？whos running this company?8. 他伸手到口袋里去拿钱包。
he reached into his pocket for the wallet.二：1.我想在镇上买幢房子，但现在买不起。
i want to buy a house in town, but cant afford it now.3.他把房子照料得很好，每两年粉刷一次。
he took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4.他把家具搬进了另一个房间。
新编大学英语（第三版）综合教程课后习题答案
新编大学英语（第三版）综合教程1 课后习题答案Unit 1 Personal Relationships ExercisesPost-ReadingReading Comprehension11A2 B3 A4 A5B6 C7 A8C2 1 killed 2 wounded 3 arrived 4 girl 5 badly / seriously6 blood 7 none 8 American 9 type 10 orphans11 French 12 difficulty 13 frightened 14 would 15 cried16 Vietnamese 17 found 18 understand 19 willing 20 friend3 Sample V Vietnamese nurse H Heng N Navy nurse V: Is it hurting Heng H: No. V: So why are you crying Is there anything wrong H: I’m sad that I will have to leave the world. I’m a little scared before I die. I don’t want to die but I don’t want my friend to die either. V: Why do you think you are gong to die H: The doctor said unless I gave my blood to my friend she would certainly die. V: You must have misunderstood him. You only have to give some of your blood to the girl. This won’t do any harm to your health. H: Really Are you sure V: Yes. Have a good sleep now. When you wake up I’m sure you’ll be as strong as before. V: to the Navy nurse: He thought he was dying. He misunderstood you. He thought you had asked him to give all his blood to the little girl so that she could live. N: But why would he be willing to do that V: Heng the Navy nurse wants to know why you would be willing to give all yourbl ood to the little girl H: She’s my friend.Vocabulary1 reply 2 land 3 supplied 4 wound 5 replied 6 signed7 wounded 8 supplies 9 sign 10 balancing 11 land 12 balancerun: 1 D 2 A 3 C 4 E 5 F 6 Bmatch: 1 D 2 B 3 F 4 C 5 E 6 A1 Insert 2 in the balance 3 requests 4 relief 5 let out6 steady 7 stiff 8 misunderstood 9 limited 10 actionTranslationWhen I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.I don’t / didn’t know Bob very well but we go / went out for an occasional drinktogether.The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday but we have to postpone it / put it off.Our government took action to bring / get all the Chinese in that country back to China.Including weekends there are only 12 more days to buy Christmas presents / gifts.Without immediate action many kinds / species of wild animals would die from hunger.Part 3 Further Development1 Grammar Review Sample A: Did you hear that Tom failed the English final He was 10 minutes late for the final because he woke up late. B: Th at’s too bad. But he should have asked his roommate to wake him up. A: Well anyway he got to the classroom before the listening part finished. But then he found the batteries for his radio were dead. B: Well he should have bought new batteries the day before. A: Yes very true. He then had to borrow two batteries from his classmate. But when Tom was doing the exam he found there were many words that were new to him. B: He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam. A: Yes and then Tom had a splitting headache because he had studied until two in the morning. B: That’s too bad. But he really shouldn’t have stayed up the night before the exam. A: And what’s more Tom was so afraid to fail the final that he peeped at his neighbor’s paper. He was caught and would be punished. B: Really He shouldn’t have cheated on the exam.2 Vocabulary Review1 A Though / Although B though C thoughA Both “although” and “though” can be used as conjunctions to introduce a subordinateclause of concessio n 让步状语从句in which you mention something which contrastswith what you are saying in the main clause.B “Though” is sometimes used as an adverb. When used as an adverb it is not used at thebeginning of a clause. “Although” cannot be used as an adverb.C When a clause beginning with “though” ends with a complement or adverb you canbring the complement or adverb forward to the beginning of the clause. However when aclause beginning with “although” ends with a complement or adverb you cannot movethe complement or adverb to the beginning of the clause.2 A reply / answer B answer Creplying Both “answer” and “reply” can be used as nouns and verbs. With a noun object we use the verb “answer” or “reply to”. e.g. We must answer / reply to these questions as soon as possible.3 A speaks B speak C talking D speak / talk You say that someone “speaks” or “can speak” a foreign language. If someone is giving a speech you say they are “speaking”. If two or more people are having a conversation you say that they are “talking”. You do not say that they are “speaking”. If you “speak to / talk to” someone you have a conversation with them.4 A injured / hurt B hurt / injured C wounded / injured D wounds You can be “wounded” or receive a “wound” from any attack in which a gun or sharp instrument such as a sword or knife is used. You can be “hurt” or “injured” or receive an “injury” a when any other weapon such as a heavy stick or bomb is used b in an accident. Both “wound” and “injure” are more serious than “hurt”. Note that “hurt” can be used as an intransitive verb but not “wound” or “injure”. e.g. It hurts when I try to move my leg.5 A houses B apartment apartments A “house” is a building for people to live in and often has more than one level. An “apartment” in American English or a “flat” in British English refers to a set of rooms within a larger building usually on one level.6A asideB apartC aside / apart Both “aside” and “apart” can be used as adverbs. “Aside” means “away or to the side”. “Apart” means “separated by a distance”. The phrase “aside from / apart from” means a except for b in addition to.7 A requests B requested C demandedD demands Both “request” and “demand” mean “ask for sth. or ask sb. to do sth.”. “Request” is more formal and stronger than “ask for”. “Demand” i s even stronger. If you “demand” something you feel strongly that you have the right to get it and will not take “no” for an answer. Both “request” and “demand” can be used as a verb or as a noun.A “request” for something is a polite demand for it.8 A bor derB boundary The word “border” refers to the dividing line between two countries or states or the land near that line. A “boundary” is a precise line marking the outer limits of an area.3 Roommates and Friends STEP ONE Sample In addition to those listed in the book my ideal roommate would also be: someone who does not smoke a responsible and honest person someone who does not snore while sleeping the best student in my class someone who does not stay up too late an independent person someone who does not interfere in my private affairs a tolerant person a trustworthy person etc. STEP TWO Sample No I don’t think roommates are usually friends. Living in the same room doesn’t necessarily mean that friendships will develop. Although roommates are usually friendly to each other not all of them are friends because friendliness is not always an indication of friendship. It’s true with classmates. Only when people have similar interests and a common outlook on life will they become friends or close friends. I think more often than not roommates will become friends. Obviously roommates spend much time together and therefore will learn a lot about each other. When people get to know each other friendship often develops. Many people could have become friends if they had met and got together often or long enough. Sharing rooms paves the way to friendship. We often hear older people say they were roommates or classmates and therefore good friends. It doesn’t mean roommates will surely become friends. They’re more likely t o become friends.4 It Made Me Feel So Good STEP TWO Sample As a newcomer in this university the first letter I’ve received here is from my best friend Dong Ming. Dong Ming and I were classmates in high school and we spent a lot of time together studying talking and playing around. I can safely say that not a single day was spent without our being together during our senior high school years. But now we’re studying at two different universities far apart from each other. Hisletter makes me feel as if we wer e together again talking. And what’s important is not the letter itself but what he said in the letter.Dear Dong HaoI felt sad when we left each other last Friday and yet a little happy about all the newthings and the excitement ahead of usin our new coll ege life. It’s what we want andneed.One thing is very important to both of us: to make more friends and to learn to get alongwith others. To do so I believe we should respect others—their point of view their wayof doing things etc. Only in this way can we make more friends and make our campuslife more interesting. What do you think I look forward to your reply. Best Wishes Dong Ming Sometimes I feel good about myself when I’ve been able to contribute a little bit to my relationships with others. I remember what I did for Xiao Li my next door neighbor and good friend. Last summer Xiao Li got seriously ill and was in the hospital for five weeks. At the beginning I didn’t know what I could do for him. I went to Mom for advice. Mom thought about it for a while a nd said “Well the only thing I can tell you is to be available when he needs you—not when you want to be available.” I took Mom’s advice seriously. I called him on the phone now and then to check if he needed any help and I went to see him every day after school and did what I could for him. So when Xiao Li recovered and left the hospital I felt so happy.5 When Your Neighbor Is in Need of Help STEP ONE Sample A young woman was walking along the streets one night when she was attacked. She screamed for help and managed to escape. A few minutes later her attacker caught her again and she continued screaming for help while the neighbors watched terrified from their windows and did nothing. They didn’t even call the police. The woman died of multiple stab wounds 多处刺伤. STEP TWO Sample 1 I think there are several reasons for that. First people were rather cowardly and selfish. When they heard someone screaming late at night they thought that might be dangerous so they just stood back and watched the woman get killed in front of them. They preferred to protect themselves rather than get involved to risk being injured or even killed. Second they felt that there are already institutions in cities to deal with this kind of problem. They didn’t think they needed to intervene because the police would do something for them. Finally it is possible that these people were so terrified that they could not think clearly or take action to protect the woman. 2 I don’t know. Maybe I would go to the street and try to protect the woman. I think more people would come to help if they realized what was really happening. Maybe I would call the police. But I’m afraid that when the police arrived she might already have been killed. Or maybe I would be too scared to give any help. I might simply close the window and put my ear plugs in. These are the different things I might do on such an occasion but I believe it’s most likely that I would call the police.Part 4 Translation and Writing2 Translation Practice Lean on Me 依靠我吧Sometimes in our lives we all have pain we all have sorrow 生活中我们会有痛苦，会有悲伤But if we are wise we know that there’s always tomorrow. 然而，聪明的我们明白总有明天（可指望）。
综合英语教程(第三版)BOOK1-课文译文11.第十一单元
第十一单元TEXT中医（选自B·Ward的《医学的历史》，出版社：Anness Publishing Ltd. 2002.）中医已有上千年的历史，几乎没有受到外界其他医疗系统的影响。
《内经》（医书）是古代一本关于医学的书籍，传说是由4000多年前的统治者——黄帝编写而成。
更为可信的说法是此书完成于公元前200年，自此奠定了中国医学文献的基础。
中医主要是基于“阴”“阳”的概念，而“阴”“阳”又代表着两种对立的状态和条件。
其中“阴”象征着雌性、黑暗、潮湿等状态，而“阳”则与之相反，象征着雄性、光明、干燥等状态。
《内经》认为“阴”和“阳”控制着人的身体，正如一个小的“国家”既有统治者又有管理者。
中国有许多伟大的河流，这个“小国”同样有12条河流作为自己的交通系统，而这些河流又被分成了更小的经脉（通道）用以输送血和气（生命力）。
这些经脉连接着身体的各个器官。
例如，肾脏和耳朵相连，肺部和鼻子相连，而心脏则和舌头相连。
当这些通道有条不紊的工作时，身体就呈现健康状态。
沿着经脉分布着的穴位可以影响“气”的流动。
正如印度教一样，中国的宗教不提倡解剖。
正因如此，医疗主要基于这些经脉及其对身体的影响。
针灸就是一种常用的治疗方法，用针刺入体内上百个穴位中，这些穴位会影响“气”的运行。
针灸的方法可以刺激“气”的流通进而帮助身体恢复健康，有时在这些穴位所在的皮肤表面燃烧一些锥形的干草药，也能达到同样的效果。
针灸治病的方法已经沿用了4500多年，此法一直是中医的核心，同样也被西方采用，特别用于治疗疼痛和瘾症。
中医主要依赖于草药疗法。
许多草药也被西医采用，例如蓖麻油、樟脑、大风子树油可以用来治疗麻风病，铁可以治疗贫血。
众所周知，人参是中国的兴奋剂，用后可使人精力旺盛。
古代的中国人还发明了接种疫苗的方法用以治疗天花。
他们从天花中提取的少量脓汁注射到健康的人体内，使之产生轻微的疾病症状进而对深度感染形成免疫力。
欧洲直到公元1700年才发现了接种疫苗的方法。
新编实用英语第三版综合教程Unit_1_Hello__Hi(session4)
Example: Let's steer our ship with hope, leaving fear behind.
精品PPT
Back
Read and Think
Read and Complete Read and Translate Read and Simulate
PASSAGE II
Information Related to the Reading Passage
Text Language Points
Read and Judge Read and Translate
be time for an update: info update and photo update ...
✧ Perhaps set a goal of handing out 5 cards a day. ✧ Practice what you will say when handing them out. On a daily basis, there
6. Say hello in different languages
7. Write a business card
What You Should Know About 1. Etiquette of meeting and introducing people
2. Etiquette of exchanging business cards
千万别在开始新的交往时就让人觉得这家伙就没打算同我交往
Unit | One
Hello, Hi!
精品PPT
Unit |Байду номын сангаасOne
Unit Goals:
综合英语教程(第三版)BOOK1-课文译文06.第六单元
第六单元TEXT令人愉悦的村庄加里克村庄位于河口处，被丛林和田野包围着，它是一方令人愉悦而尚未被破坏的净土。
然而它离哈博里古城乘车只需一小会儿，在那儿工业厂房林立，交通拥挤。
村庄周围绿意浓浓，你真的不敢相信，放眼望去，是一片肥沃的土地，有着橄榄树丛和高大的树木。
一条宽阔而又清澈的河流从村庄中间淌过，靠在岸边的是一排排的渔船。
河流的上游又宽又浅，那儿是各种鸟类和其它野生动物的家园，顺着河畔走走，你可以瞥见胆怯的野鸭在灌木丛中向外窥望。
如果你喜爱大自然，花上不到一个小时的时间沿乡村小路走到凯丽莫湖，你会觉得美不胜收，不虚此行。
这个大内陆湖是游泳的好地方。
据说垂钓别有一番滋味，虽然我未曾亲身体验过。
广场坐落在村庄的中心，与加里克的许多路一样，广场并没铺砌砖石，但经过几个世纪的人来人往已踩得它坚如磐石。
两棵霜皮银白的大树高高俯视着广场，春天的时候树上满是正在筑巢的鸟儿们，一派喧闹。
两棵树的中间是一尊雕像和一眼喷泉。
广场四周是些便宜的饭店，几家酒吧和一些小商店。
广场的正中间是一位老妇人开的一家小店，出售各种各样的货物，小至糖果，大至汗衫。
不论当地人还是游客们都喜欢在酒吧中持一杯酒消磨时间，呆看闲事。
从村庄广场出发，沿着一条土路，穿过大树林，要不了几分钟，便可来到河滩。
这儿有一片竹林和几棵绿树，脚下是一望无际的浅黄沙滩，很是壮丽。
河滩上只有一家酒吧，供应简单的午饭和饮料。
当地人大多是农民或渔民，虽然许多人在自己的地产上建起了越来越多的房屋，在夏季时出租给游客供一宵住宿，一顿早餐。
然而，到目前为止，村庄里还没有大的宾馆，这样也就避免了大规模旅游业带来的影响，村庄也就保留下了它独有的魅力和特色。
如果你想寻找一处安静、详和而又优美的田园风光，加里克是个好去处——趁着大家还不知道它！(高全孝译，张校勤校)READ MORE迷人的村庄欢迎你如果你想看一座真正美丽又尚未被人为破坏的小村庄，你绝对不该错过哈特福特的。
一进入这个村庄，首先看到的是一个池塘，池塘旁边是古老的圣玛丽教堂。
大学体验英语综合教程1(第三版)-课文unit3
Unit 3
Return to Menu
Passage A
Passage B
Passage A
• Think About It
• Read About It
• Talk About It
• Write About It
1. What do you usually do in your leisure time on campus?
members of several societies and
taking part in whichever of their events seem interesting. Many people,
perhaps foolishly, completely ignore
university societies and just hang out with mates in college.
Read & Explore
4. Eat me out of house and home:把某人吃穷 He's been eating me out of house and home. 他吃得我倾家荡产. 5. coke: n. <口>可口可乐(=Coca-Cola) 6. hit it off 合得来 7. But he wasn't obnoxious and I liked the volunteer work he did. We hit it off. 他并不讨人厌，而且我也喜欢他的志愿性工作，这 大概是我们合得来的原因。
Reference:
As far as I’m concerned, I like listening to music and doing some reading in my spare time. Weather permitting, I enjoy some outdoor activities, such as mountain climbing, bicycle-riding, and so on.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
middle-aged, about forty. • She has short golden hair and light blue eyes. • My hometown is small and clean. • The day was hot and dusty. • The house was old, damp and smelly.
Toilet
sucker马 桶抽赌器
Snap circuits儿童
电子线路插板，可以 制作电子玩具
Robot vacuum
cleaner自动真 空吸尘器
Towel rack家
用毛巾架
Weather station
电子天气表
Poems
My Mum
My mum has dyed auburn hair,
rhaysmeinntgenpcaettearnnds.aThe
rhsyemntienngcpeamttearynriunnMy
She’s always washing, ironing, cleaning Until the house is really gleaming. She gets up at five—that’s her rule—
It’s hard to believe she once was fair. describes her mum’s
She has her hair set every Sunday, physsMitcAaaanllnzifnaeyeaptumoreeamy snohtacvoerrelate
But it’s always flat again by Monday.
Part I Communicative activities
Book 1-Unit 3
Notes to Conversation 1
Welcome aboard: a colloquial expression for greeting a new member
you guys : you two people guy:generally referring to a male in its
• If you want to know something about someone's work, you may ask:
Where do you work? What do you do?/What do you do for a living? What is your line of business? What is your job/occupation? What does your father's job involve? /What's your father? What is your routine work?/What do you do exactly every day? Could you tell me something about your job? What made you decide to become a teacher?
Common Answers:
• I work for Anderson office. • I'm a tour guide. • I'm a doctor. • I'm a secretary. • He is the headmaster of our school. • He is a gardener. • I find a part-time job in a business company. • I'm looking for a better job. • My job doesn't require special skills. • To be a housewife is so boring.
• You may describe objects like this: • A: Which apple do you like? B: The red one. • A: What did your father look like? B: He was
short and fat. • A: How old is your English teacher? B: He is
Pictures about listening 1:
Digital thermo-hydrometer Crimper pliers压钳 室内电子温度表、湿度表
Electronic bookstand可以放在
桌子或床上的书架
Lego儿童的一种玩具，可以拼插
Toilet dishes搞笑的艺 术游戏用品，把吃饭 的盘子做成马桶形状
Book 1-Unit 3
Listening 1
• If you describe an object (someone or something), you say what sort of thing it is (what kind of person he or she is), or what they are like, such as its size, color or shape. The simple rule is: Size + Color + Material, e.g. a large white paper bag/ short golden hair/ light blue eyes.