四川省岳池县2015高考英语阅读理解练习(1)及答案

四川省岳池县2015高考英语阅读理解练习（1）及答案阅读理解A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said：“We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.“We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (实习) with world－famous firms such as Honda.“At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures.” Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛)．The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. “Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop; it was amazing，”he said, “We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural ea ch afternoon.”The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.Kieran said: “It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skill s as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August.”The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit .71．The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to ________．A. train staff for world－famous firmsB. offer job opportunities to young adultsC. provide youth with unique experiencesD. equip the unemployed with different skills72．According to Alex Goldberg, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to ________．A. the lack of support from firmsB. the cultural differencesC. the effect of unemploymentD. the shortage of money73．According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can ________．A. build up their confidence at schoolB. find work experience opportunitiesC. improve their social skills for the futureD. play an active role in the change of society74．We can learn from the passage that ________．A．the visit to the United Kingdom was amazingB．Kieran has made great progress in many aspectsC．the youth have found a way to solve their problemsD．the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday75．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young InspirationsB．Young People Find a World of OpportunityC．Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to ParisD．Debates Help Youth with Their Grades【要点综述】本文通过介绍“导师制”项目及参与该项目学生的自我评述和总结，说明社会实践有利于学生们学业的提高和视野的扩大，用具体事例说明参与社会实践的好处。

71．C推理判断题。

纵观全文，多处说到该项目的目的是为学生提供社会实践的机会，帮助学生们提高学业成绩和丰富社会经验，故答案应为C。

72．D细节理解题。

根据第五段“At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring…”可知，学校是因为资金不足而未能组织学生参加社会实践活动。

cutback 削减。

73．D细节理解题。

选项A、B和C都只是论坛关注的一个方面而非全部，选项D是对A、B和C 的全面概括。

74．B细节理解题。

从文章后半部分可以看出，Kieran认为自己在许多方面均取得很大的进步，其他选项均不符合原文意思。

75．B主旨大意题。

学生们通过社会实践找到了提高成绩和丰富经验的机会。

只有选项B最能概括文章中心意思，其他选项都不够全面。

【山东省2014高考仿真模拟冲刺卷（5）】E阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

A report consistently brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly，courteous and helpful most Americans were to them．To be fair，this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians，and should best be considered North American．There are，of course，exceptions．Small-minded officials，rude waiters，and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US．Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment．For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existence．Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from oneanother．Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion，and brought news of the outside world．The harsh realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality．Someone traveling alone，if hungry，injured，or ill，often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement．It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers．It reflected the harshness of daily life：if you didn‘t take in the stranger and take care of him，there was no one else who would．And someday，remember，you might be in the same situation．Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler．Yet，the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US，especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails．“I was just traveling through，got talking with this American，and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner—amazing．” Such observations rep orted by visitors to the US are not uncommon，but are not always understood properly．61．In the eyes of visitors from the outside world，___________．A．rude taxi drivers are rarely seen in the USB．small-minded officials deserve a serious commentC．Canadians are not so friendly as their neighborsD．most Americans are ready to offer help62．It could be inferred from the last paragraph that ___________．A．culture exercises an influence over social interrelationshipB．courteous convention and individual interest are interrelatedC．various virtues manifest themselves exclusively among friendsD．social interrelationships equal the complex set of cultural conventions63．Families in frontier settlements used to entertain strangers ___________．A．to improve their hard lifeB．in view of their long-distance travelC．to add some flavor to their own daily lifeD．out of a charitable impulse64．The tradition of hospitality to strangers ___________．A．tends to be superficial and artificialB．is generally well kept up in the united StatesC．is always understood properlyD．has something to do with the busy tourist trails65．What’s the author’s attitudes toward the American‘s friendliness？A．Favorable．B．Unfavorable．C．Indifferent．D．Neutral．【参考答案】61-65 DACBA【山东省2014高考仿真冲刺卷（6）】A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。