常用阀门零部件术语
阀门种类术语
Spring弹簧__Ye$=_{1
Stem阀杆+)jS\36CI[
Stem Mut阀杆螺母v_____ge_6
Stem seal填料$f><g{ _x
Wedge Disc闸板wVZ`@_G7 0
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3.性能术语&___8,_^X1
Applicable media适用介质*r_29/Kc_c
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Water,oil,steam水,温度,气GclWSP.V5N
Wedge楔式@ 2Vk6!_JZ
Welding焊接~GVA%:$v_P
mcpHKeOW@2
4.材料术语y@;@JztV
Buna-N rubber丁晴橡胶_`_@+ __|
Casting aluminium brass铸铝黄铜?m@hF[_'V_
Pure aluminum纯铝7SX 6+&JBr
Pure cupper纯铜x__c_eT(__
Rubbeer graphite board橡胶石墨板%3B5`vS__2
Socket卡套
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Specifications性能规范$L)6
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Single disc单闸板___8= \_A3
Solid刚性2}Q/k,. \,
Strengh testing pressure强度试验压力WJ >__[L_a
Steam , condensate蒸汽,凝结水L$_[
缩写词
全称
缩写词
全称
BB
螺栓连接的阀盖
OS&Y
明杆支架型
BC
阀门专业词汇大全：中英对照
阀门专业词汇大全中英对照air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门backlash valve 无游隙阀门High temperature valve 高温阀门hose valve 水带阀门pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门quick opening valve 快开阀门quick-opening gate valve 速启阀门standby valve 应急阀门; 备用阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门valve chest 阀门室valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙valveman 阀门操作者wash-out valve 清洗阀门adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀air admission valve 进气阀air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air control valve 空调阀air cylinder valve 气筒阀air escape valve 泄气阀air inlet valve (=air intake valve) 进气阀; 进风阀air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达air pilot valve 空气导向阀air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀air relay valve 空气中继阀air release valve (=air relief valve) 排气阀; 放空阀air reversing valve 空气换向阀air shut-off valve 空气关闭阀air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀air starting (control) valve 空气起动(控制)阀air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀air valve 空气阀air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门air-operated valve 气动换向阀air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀alarm valve 报警阀aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀Allan valve 阿伦滑阀altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀) ammonia valve 【工】氨阀angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀angle valve 角阀angle water valve 折角水阀annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀application pilot valve 作用导阀application valve 作用阀, 控制阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀autocontrol valve 自动控制阀automatic air valve 自动空气阀automatic brake valve 自动制动阀automatic control valve 自动控制阀automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀automatic drain valve 自动排水阀automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀automatic reducing valve 自动减压阀(高速制动机) automatic regulating valve 自动调节阀automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀automatic unloading valve 自动卸载阀automatic valve 自动阀automatic water level valve 自动水准阀automatically operated valve 自动操作阀automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用)back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀backflush valve 反冲阀backlash valve 无游隙阀门back-pressure valve 止回阀back-up valve 列车后端制动阀balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀balance slide valve 平衡滑阀balance valve 平衡阀, 均压阀balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压)ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀ball float valve 浮子阀, 浮球阀ball non-return valve 球形止回阀ball relief valve 球形安全阀ball safety valve 球形安全阀ball stop valve 球形止阀ball valve 球阀, 弹子阀ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟bellows valve 波纹管阀bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀biased valve 承载阀blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀blast regulation valve 通风调节阀bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀bleeder valve 放液阀, 放水阀block valve 隔断阀blocking valve 闭塞阀blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀blow-down valve 排气阀blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀blower regulation valve 通风调节阀blower valve 鼓风机阀blow-off valve 排出[泄]阀, 放泄[空]阀, 喷放阀blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀bonnet valve 帽状阀bottom drain valve 底部放泄阀bottom valve 底阀brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀brake application valve 制动作用阀brake control valve 制动控制阀brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀brake metering valve 制动调节阀brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀brake release magnet valve 缓解电磁阀brake valve 制动阀brass valve 黄铜阀brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀brass-trimmed valve 黄铜配制阀breather valve 通气阀, 呼吸阀breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全阀(罐车)brine retaining valve 盐水箱保持阀bucket valve 活塞阀buffer change valve 缓变阀building block valve 积木式阀, 集成阀built-in check valve 内装式单向阀bullet valve 球阀buried valve with key 液下控制阀butterfly control valve 蝶形控制阀butterfly throttle valve 蝶形节流阀butterfly valve 蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀by-path valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀caboose valve 守车阀cage type valve 笼形阀cam-operated valve 凸轮控制阀capless tyre valve 无帽胎阀car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car signal valve 车辆信号阀, 车辆放风阀cartridge inserted valve 筒式插装式阀, 插装阀cement valve 【机】水泥止回阀center valve 中心阀centre bypass valve 中间位置旁通的换向阀, M型机能换向阀centre spool valve 中心柱形阀centrifugal saw plate valve 离心机的圆盘保险(溢流)阀centrifugal type injection valve 离心式喷射阀change valve 活页阀;旋转阀, 转换阀;多向阀charge valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀charging check valve 充气止回阀charging valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀check valve 单向阀, 止回阀, 防逆阀;检验阀check-valve pump 止回阀配流泵chimney valve 烟道阀choker checkvalve 阻气单向阀cindervalve 卸灰阀Cineston controller brake valve 钦式控制制动联合阀(用于地下铁道) circulating-water valve 循环水阀circulation valve 环流阀clack valve 止回阀clapper valve 瓣阀clock valve 单向绞链阀closed center valve 中间位置封闭的阀(方向阀); 闭中心阀closed crossover valve 正遮盖的换向阀closed exhaust valve 密闭排气阀closed-type fuel valve 密闭形燃油阀closing valve 隔离阀, 节制阀, 隔断阀, 停汽阀clutch application valve 离合器作用阀clutch temperature adjusting valve 离合器温度调节阀coasting valve 滑行阀, 惯性运动阀coaxial valve 同轴管[阀]cold water stop valve 凉水止阀column shut-off valve 柱关闭阀column switching valve 柱转换阀column valve 柱阀combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移动又旋转的圆柱滑阀combination valve 组合阀combined inlet-outlet valve 进出组合阀combined strainer and check valve 混合滤尘止回阀common slide valve 普通滑阀compensated flow control valve 带压力补偿的流量控制阀;调速阀compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流阀compensating air valve 补充空气阀, 补偿气阀, 平衡气阀compensating valve 补偿阀compensation valve 平衡阀, 补偿阀compression release valve 减压阀compression valve (减振器的)压缩行程阀concentric valve 同心阀condensate valve 凝结水阀condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀condenser relief valve 凝气器安全阀condenser valve 凝汽阀conductor‘s valve 车长阀, 紧急制动阀cone valve 锥形阀cone-way valve 单向阀conical seat valve 锥形座阀conical valve 锥形阀constant pressure expansion valve 恒压膨胀活门, 恒压膨胀阀constant pressure valve 恒压阀control air type reducing valve 控制空气型减压阀control air valve 控制空气阀control valve 控制阀, 调节阀;控制管, 调节管controllable check valve 可控单向[止回检验]阀controller pilot valve 控制器管制阀conversion valve 转换阀;转向阀1、阀门种类术语Air valves空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergeny Cut-off Valves紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves法兰截止阀Gauge Valves仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Cock衬里二通Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator液位计LPG Pipe Fitting液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves 磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps管道泵Piping Safety Valves管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves快速排污阀Restrictor Valves过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves安全阀Screw Pumps螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps泥浆泵Stop Valves截止阀Strainer过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves槽车球阀T-Cock三通Thin Gate Valves薄型闸阀Throttle Valves节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps液下泵Vacuum Pumps水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder FiltersY型筒型过滤器2.零部件术语Axis Guide轴套Ball球、球芯Ball seat密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face启、阀件密封面Body阀体Bonnet阀盖Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Screw螺栓Sealing密封件Spring弹簧Stem阀杆Stem Mut阀杆螺母Stem seal填料Wedge Disc闸板3.规范技术术语Applicable medium适用介质Applicable temperature 适用温度Butt Clamp对夹Chemical analysis化学成份Connecting format连接形式Double disc双闸板Flexible disc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Inside thread内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能materials材料Materials for main parts主要零件材料Mechanical capacity机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure最高允许压力Model型号Name of parts零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping管路Piston 活塞Reductant还原性介质Rising stem明杆Seal 阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Single disc单闸板Solid刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Water,oil,steam水,温度,气Wedge楔式Welding焊接4、材料术语Atbas metal镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel铬钼钢Corrugation pad波形垫Cuprum alloy铜合金Ductile Cast ironExpanded graphite柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber氟橡胶Gray Cast iron灰铸铁Hayne's alloy钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel低温钢Nylon尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium纯铝Pure cupper纯铜Rubber graphite board橡胶石墨板Spring steel弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steelStainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel不锈钢Steel Casting iron碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure壳体试验压力Service Fluid工作介质。
阀门零部件 中英对照
阀门英语:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀门装配零部件中英文术语对译阀体 body阀体 valve body阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket气动配件pneumatic parts阀瓣 Disc阀箱 valve box阀箱;阀限位器 valve guard气动元件Pneumatic component气动装置Pneumatic equipment阀座 Seat ring阀座 valve carrier阀座 valve seat(body seat)阀座;阀盘 valve seat电磁阀阀座solenoid valve seat阀座环 seat ring阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat 阀杆 Stem阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆环 stem ring法兰 flange填料 Packing填料垫 Packing seat压盖 GLAND支架 YOKE密封件 Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置 Cylindrical gear actuator 圆锥齿轮传动装置 Conical gear actuator挡板 damper导阀 Pilot valve导向套 Valve guide disc guide弹簧座 Spring plateAxis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板。
阀门及组件术语英汉对照表
阀门及组件术语英汉对照表一、阀门种类英汉术语对照Airvalves空气阀门AngleStopvalves角式截止阀AngleThrottleValves角式节流阀AngleTypeGlobeValves门角式截止阀Ashvalves排灰阀Aspiratingvalves吸（抽）气阀Auxiliaryvalves辅助（副）阀Balancevalves平衡阀Bellowsvalves波纹管阀Blowdownvalves泄料（放空，排污）阀Brakevalves制动阀ButterflyTypeNon-slamCheck蝶式缓冲止回阀ButterflyValveswithGearActuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttweldingvalves对焊连接阀Clampvalves对夹式阀门Cock二通Combinationvalves组合阀CQThreadBallValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvertvalves地下管道阀Decelerationvalves减速阀DiaphragmValves隔膜阀Decompressionvalves泄压阀DoubleDiscFlatGateValves双闸板平板闸阀DoubleDiskParallelGateValves明杆平行式双闸板闸板DoubleOpeningExhaustValves双口排气球Drainagevalves排水阀ElectricActuatedStopValves电动截止阀ElectricActuatedWedgeGateValves电动楔式闸阀ElectricDoubleDiskParallelGateValves电动平行式双闸板闸板EmergenyCut-offValves紧急切断阀Exhaustvalves排气阀FreeFloatTypeSteamTrap浮球式疏水阀FlangeBallValves法兰球阀FlangeGateValves法兰闸阀FlangeGlobeValves法兰截止阀GaugeValves仪表阀Hand-operatedvalves手动阀HardSealButterflyValves金属密封碟阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGateValves高温高压电站闸阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGlobeValves高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulicrelayvalves液压继动阀LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀Limitvalves限位阀LiningBallValves衬里球阀LiningButterflyValves衬里碟阀LiningCheckValves衬里止回阀LiningCock衬里二通LiningGlobeValves衬里截止阀LiningT-CockValves衬里三通旋塞阀LiquidIndicator液位计LPGPipeFitting液化气管件MagneticCo-operateGlobeValves磁耦合截止阀MagnetismForlePumps磁力泵ManualOilPumpsValves手摇油泵(阀) MeterNeedleTypeGlobeValves仪表针形截止阀ObliqueStopValves直流式截止阀ParallelSlideValves浆液阀Pintlevalve针形阀PipingCentrifugalPumps管道离心泵Plungervalves柱塞阀Pressurevalve压力（増压）阀PipingPumps管道泵PipingSafetyValves管道安全阀PlungerGlobeValves柱塞截止阀QuickDrainingValves快速排污阀RestrictorValves过流阀(或节流阀)SafetyValves安全阀ScrewPumps螺杆泵ScumGateValves排渣闸阀Solenoidvalves电磁阀SingleDiscFlatGateValves单闸板平板闸阀SingleOpeningExhaustValves单口排气球SlurryPumps泥浆泵StopValves截止阀Strainer过滤器SubmergedMotorPumps潜水电泵(排污泵)SwingCheckValves旋启式止回阀SwingCheckValves旋启式止回阀TankLorryBallValves槽车球阀T-Cock三通ThinGateValves薄型闸阀ThrottleValves节流阀TinyDragSlowShutCheckValves微阻缓闭止回阀Triple(tee)valves三通阀Two-wayvalves二通阀UnderWaterPumps液下泵VacuumPumps水力喷射器(真空泵) VerticalLiftCheckValves立式止回阀WaferCheckValves对夹式止回阀Waferplatevalves对夹蝶板阀WaferTypeButterflyValveswithRubberItning对夹式衬胶蝶阀WasteValves排污箱(阀)WaterSealGateValves水封闸阀WedgeGateValves楔式闸阀YTypeandCylinderFiltersY型筒型过滤器二、零部件英汉术语对照AxisGuide轴套Ball球、球芯Ballseat密封圈BlowdownSealingFace启、阀件密封面Body阀体Bonnet阀盖Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Screw螺栓Sealing密封件Spring弹簧Stem阀杆StemMut阀杆螺母Stemseal填料WedgeDisc闸板三、规范技术英语术语对照Applicablemedium适用介质Applicabletemperature适用温度ButtClamp对夹Chemicalanalysis化学成份Connectingformat连接形式Doubledisc双闸板Flexibledisc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Insidethread内螺纹Jacket夹套Mains电源。
阀门术语(专业+定义+结构+零部件,101条术语)
节流阀 (throttle valve)
阀门与管道或机器设备的连接所采用的各种方式(如法兰连接\螺纹连接\焊接连接等）。
13
密封试验（seal test）
检验启闭件和阀体密封副性能的试验。
14
上密封试验（back seal test）
检验阀杆与阀盖密封副密封性能的试验。
15
密封试验压力（seal test pressure）
阀门进行密封试验时规定的压力。
31
驱动阀门 (Actuated valve)
借助手动、电力、液压或气压来操纵的阀门。
32
撞击手轮 (hammer blow handwheel)
利用撞击作用力以减轻阀门操作力的手轮结构。
33
蜗轮传动装置(wormgear actuator)
用蜗轮机构启闭或调节阀门的装置。
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气动装置 (pneumatic actuator)
启闭件与阀杆装配连接部位的结构尺寸。
25
流道面积( flow area)
指阀门进口端到阀座密封面间的最小截面积（但不是指“帘”面积），用来计算无任何阻力影响时的理论排量。
26
流道直径 (flow diameter)
对应于流道面积的直径。
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流量特性 (flow characteristics)
稳定流动状态下，当进口压力等参数不变时，减压阀的出口压力与流量的函数关系。
5
启闭速度
启闭速度是用阀门完成一次开启或关闭动作所需的时间来表示。
一般对阀门的启闭速度无严格要求，但有些工况对启闭速度有特殊要求，如有的要求迅速开启或关闭，以防发生事故，有的要求缓慢关闭，以防产生水击等，这在选用阀门类型时应加以考虑。
阀门英语术语
:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀体body阀体valve body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀箱;阀限位器valve guard阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座;阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve s eat阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆环stem ring 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actua tor圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator 挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plateAxis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。
阀门分类阀门valve用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。
闸阀gate valve, slide valve启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。
截止阀globe valve, stop valve启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门节流阀throttle valve通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积，以调节流量、压力的阀门。
球阀ball valve启闭式（球体）绕垂直于通路的曲线旋转的阀门。
蝶阀butterfly valve启闭式（蝶板）绕固定轴旋转的阀门。
阀门术语翻译
气动阀pneumatic valves
气动件Pneumatic component
脚踏阀foot operated valve
气动气管pneumatic gas tube
气动手指pneumatic finger
流量控制阀flow control valve
机械阀mechanical valve
微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves
立式止回阀Vertical Lift Check Valves
蝶阀Butterfly Valve
对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valves
衬里碟阀Lining Butterfly Valves
蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator
Rubbeer graphite board橡胶石墨板
Fluorous rubber氟橡胶
阀门材质-其他材料
Expanded graphite柔性石墨
Stainless and Graphite不锈钢/石墨
stock原料
Ceramic metal陶瓷金属
阀门产品种类术语-valve英汉互译词典
阀门valve
旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves
对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves
蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check
蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check
升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves
衬里止回阀Lining Check Valves
通用阀门General valve
阀门部件中英文对照
阀门部件中英文对照阀valve阀板valve deck plate阀板valve plate阀板式活塞泵valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵valve plate type piston pump阀瓣Disc阀操纵杆valve operating rod阀痤槽valve seat recess阀挡valve grid阀挡valve positioner阀挡valve stop阀导杆valve tail rod阀导向器valve guide阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀杆stem阀杆valve rod阀杆valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环stem ring阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料stem packing阀杆头部尺寸Dimension of valve stem head阀簧valve spring阀簧压板valve spring plate阀控水锤泵valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀框架valve yoke阀门Valve阀门传动装置valve bandle set阀门和管件Valves and Fittings阀门盘根valve packing阀门手柄valve handle阀盘disc阀盘valve disc阀片Disc阀球valve ball阀驱动臂valve driving arm阀驱动臂valve motion arm阀式活塞valve type piston阀式活塞valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美）valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置valve lifting device阀体body阀体valve body阀箱valve box阀箱valve cage阀箱valve chest阀箱；阀限位器valve guard阀箱盖cover for valve box阀箱盖valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵（美）turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵valve type piston pump阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座；阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve seat法兰flange法兰堵头blind flange法兰端flange end法兰接头flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flange bolting 法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing法兰面加工flange facing finish法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves翻板阀Flap反冲盘Disc holder反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀emptying valve放气阀air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀air evacuation valve放泄阀escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美）side pot type piston pump封闭式Seal type浮动式球阀Float ball valve浮球Ball float浮球阀Float Valve浮球式疏水阀Ball float steam trap浮球式疏水阀Free Float Type Steam Trap浮桶Bucket float浮桶式疏水阀Open bucket steam trap辅助（副）阀Auxiliary valves负荷率Rate of load condensate附加背压力Superimposed back pressure复位弹簧Returnning spring杠杆式Lever type杠杆式安全阀Lever and weight loaded safety valve杠杆式减压阀Lever reducing valve高温阀门High temperature valve高压阀门High pressure valve格兰密封gland隔离阀isolating valve隔膜Diaphragm隔膜阀diaphragm valve隔膜式控制阀diaphragm operated comtrol valve工作背压Operating back pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作温度Working temperature工作压差Operting differential pressure工作压力Operating pressure工作压力Working pressure公称通径Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure固定式球阀Fixed ball valve关闭压力Lockup pressure关阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of close valve关阀温度Closing valve temperature管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves过冷度Subcoold temperature过流阀(或节流阀) Restrictor Valves喉径Throat diameter滑阀slide valve滑阀式回转活塞泵rotary piston pump with slide gate 滑阀型转子泵eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve 环形阀annular valve环形阀double beat valve换向阀selector valve换向阀shuttle valve回转滑阀活塞泵piston pump with rotary gate回座压力Re-seating pressure of a safety valve活塞昵减压阀Piston reducing valve活塞式阀piston valve活塞式阀；柱塞式阀plunger valve活塞式减压阀Piston reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves减压比Pressure reducing ratio减压阀pressure reducing valve浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves角阀Angle Valve角阀isolation valve angle configuration角式Angie type角式节流阀Angle Throttle Valves角式截止阀Angle Stop valves铰链阀；片状阀flapper valve节流阀throttle valve节流阀choke valve节流阀；节流throttle结构长度Face-to-face dimension ;End-to-end dimension; Face-to-centre dimension 结构形式Type of construction截止阀Globe valve截止阀Shut-off Valve截止阀；关断阀shut-off valve截止式隔膜阀Globe diaphragm valve紧急切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves进气阀air intake valve进水阀；进口阀门inlet valve静态特性Static characteristics静态特性偏差Static characteristics derivation开阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of open valve开阀温度Opening valve temperature开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure空气阀门Air valves快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves一、阀门种类英汉术语对照Airvalves空气阀门AngleStopvalves角式截止阀AngleThrottleValves角式节流阀AngleTypeGlobeValves门角式截止阀Ashvalves排灰阀Aspiratingvalves吸（抽）气阀Auxiliaryvalves辅助（副）阀Balancevalves平衡阀Bellowsvalves波纹管阀Blowdownvalves泄料（放空，排污）阀Brakevalves制动阀ButterflyTypeNon-slamCheck蝶式缓冲止回阀ButterflyValveswithGearActuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttweldingvalves对焊连接阀Clampvalves对夹式阀门Cock二通Combinationvalves组合阀CQThreadBallValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvertvalves地下管道阀Decelerationvalves减速阀DiaphragmValves隔膜阀Decompressionvalves泄压阀DoubleDiscFlatGateValves双闸板平板闸阀DoubleDiskParallelGateValves明杆平行式双闸板闸板DoubleOpeningExhaustValves双口排气球Drainagevalves排水阀ElectricActuatedStopValves电动截止阀ElectricActuatedWedgeGateValves电动楔式闸阀ElectricDoubleDiskParallelGateValves电动平行式双闸板闸板EmergenyCut-offValves紧急切断阀Exhaustvalves排气阀FreeFloatTypeSteamTrap浮球式疏水阀FlangeBallValves法兰球阀FlangeGateValves法兰闸阀FlangeGlobeValves法兰截止阀GaugeValves仪表阀Hand-operatedvalves手动阀HardSealButterflyValves金属密封碟阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGateValves高温高压电站闸阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGlobeValves高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulicrelayvalves液压继动阀LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀Limitvalves限位阀LiningBallValves衬里球阀LiningButterflyValves衬里碟阀LiningCheckValves衬里止回阀LiningCock衬里二通LiningGlobeValves衬里截止阀LiningT-CockValves衬里三通旋塞阀LiquidIndicator液位计LPGPipeFitting液化气管件MagneticCo-operateGlobeValves磁耦合截止阀MagnetismForlePumps磁力泵ManualOilPumpsValves手摇油泵(阀) MeterNeedleTypeGlobeValves仪表针形截止阀ObliqueStopValves直流式截止阀ParallelSlideValves浆液阀Pintlevalve针形阀PipingCentrifugalPumps管道离心泵Plungervalves柱塞阀Pressurevalve压力（増压）阀PipingPumps管道泵PipingSafetyValves管道安全阀PlungerGlobeValves柱塞截止阀QuickDrainingValves快速排污阀RestrictorValves过流阀(或节流阀) SafetyValves安全阀ScrewPumps螺杆泵ScumGateValves排渣闸阀Solenoidvalves电磁阀SingleDiscFlatGateValves单闸板平板闸阀SingleOpeningExhaustValves单口排气球SlurryPumps泥浆泵StopValves截止阀Strainer过滤器SubmergedMotorPumps潜水电泵(排污泵) SwingCheckValves旋启式止回阀SwingCheckValves旋启式止回阀TankLorryBallValves槽车球阀T-Cock三通ThinGateValves薄型闸阀ThrottleValves节流阀TinyDragSlowShutCheckValves微阻缓闭止回阀Triple(tee)valves三通阀Two-wayvalves二通阀UnderWaterPumps液下泵VacuumPumps水力喷射器(真空泵) VerticalLiftCheckValves立式止回阀WaferCheckValves对夹式止回阀Waferplatevalves对夹蝶板阀WaferTypeButterflyValveswithRubberItning对夹式衬胶蝶阀WasteValves排污箱(阀)WaterSealGateValves水封闸阀WedgeGateValves楔式闸阀YTypeandCylinderFiltersY型筒型过滤器二、零部件英汉术语对照AxisGuide轴套Ball球、球芯Ballseat密封圈BlowdownSealingFace启、阀件密封面Body阀体Bonnet阀盖Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Screw螺栓Sealing密封件Spring弹簧Stem阀杆StemMut阀杆螺母Stemseal填料WedgeDisc闸板三、规范技术英语术语对照Applicablemedium适用介质Applicabletemperature适用温度ButtClamp对夹Chemicalanalysis化学成份Connectingformat连接形式Doubledisc双闸板Flexibledisc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Insidethread内螺纹Jacket夹套Mains电源Materialchemicalanalysisandmechanicalcapacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials材料Materialsformainparts主要零件材料Mechanicalcapacity机械性能Max.DischargingCapacity最大排水量Max.OperatingTemperature最高工作温度Max.AllowableTemperature最高允许温度Max.AllowablePressure最高允许压力Model型号Nameofparts零件名称nitrogen(N)氮Nominalbore公称通径NominalPressure公称压力Nozzle排气口Outsidethread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Parallel平行Piping管路Piston活塞Reductant还原性介质Risingstem明杆Seal阀座，密封面Seattestingpressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Singledisc单闸板Solid刚性Strenghtestingpressure强度试验压力Steam,condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke冲程，行程Water,oil,steam水,温度,气Wedge楔式Welding焊接四、材质术语英汉对照Atbasmetal镍铬钢Buna-Nrubber丁晴橡胶Castingaluminiumbrass铸铝黄铜Castingaluminiumbronze铸铝青铜Ceramicmetal陶瓷金属Chromelalloy镍铬合金CHRrubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadiumsteel铬钼钒钢Chromiumstainlesssteel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenumsteel铬钼钢Corrugationpad波形垫Cuprumalloy铜合金DuctileCastiron球墨铸铁Expandedgraphite柔性石墨FineSteelCastingiron优质碳素钢Fluorousrubber氟橡胶GrayCastiron灰铸铁Hayne’salloy钴铬钨合金Hightemperaturesteel高温钢Monel蒙乃尔合金Lowtemperaturesteel低温钢Nylon尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF)聚四氟乙烯Polythene聚乙烯Purealuminium纯铝Purecupper纯铜Rubbergraphiteboard橡胶石墨板Springsteel弹簧钢Stainlessacid-resistingsteel不锈耐酸钢StainlessandGraphite不锈钢/石墨Stainlesssteel不锈钢SteelCastingiron碳素钢铸件ShellTestPressure壳体试验压力ServiceFluid工作介质。
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常用阀门零部件术语
1.阀体（body）
与管道（或机器设备）直接连接，构成介质流通流道的零件。
2.阀盖（bonnet, cover, cap, lid）
与阀体相连并与阀体（或通过其它零件，如隔膜等）构成压力腔的主要零件。
3.启闭件（disc）
用于截断或调节介质流通的一种零件的统称，如闸阀中的闸板、节流阀中的阀瓣等。
4.阀瓣（disc）
截止阀、节流阀、止回阀等阀门中的启闭件。
5.阀座（bodyseat ring, shoulder seated, bottom seat）
安装在阀体上，与启闭件组成密封副的零件。
6.密封面（sealing face）
启闭件与阀座（阀体）紧密贴合，起密封作用的两个接触面。
7.阀杆（stem, apindle）
将启闭力传递到启闭件上的主要零件。
8.阀杆螺母（yoke bushing, yoke nut）
与阀杆螺纹构成运动副的零件。
9.填料函
在阀盖（或阀体）上，充填填料，用来阻止介质由阀杆处泄漏的一种结构。
10.填料箱（stuffing box）
充填填料，阻止介质自阀杆处泄漏的零件。
11.填料压盖（gland, gland flange, pne-piece glang）
用以压紧填料达到密封的零件。
12.填料（packing,packing rings）
装入填料函（或填料箱）中，阻止介质双阀杆处泄漏的填充物。
13.填料垫（packing seat, packing washer）
支承填料，保持填料密封的零件。
14.支架（yoke）
在阀盖或阀体上，用于支承阀杆螺母和传动机构的零件。
15.撞击手轮
（impact handwheel, hammer blow handwheelimpact handwheel, hammer blow handwheel）
利用撞击作用力以减轻阀门操作力的手轮结构。