2024学年上海市黄埔区达标名校中考英语模拟试题含答案
黄浦区2024初三英语一模听力

黄浦区2024初三英语一模听力全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hi everyone, I'm so excited to tell you about the Huangpu District 2024 first-term English listening test! It was so much fun and I want to share all the details with you.First of all, there were five sections in the listening test. The first section was about everyday life and school activities. The second section was all about places and directions. The third section was about holidays and celebrations. The fourth section was about shopping and food. And the fifth section was all about hobbies and interests.Each section had five questions, so in total, there were 25 questions to answer. Some of the questions weremultiple-choice, some were true or false, and some werefill-in-the-blank. It was really challenging but also super interesting.The test was divided into two parts, with a short break in between. During the break, we were allowed to go to thebathroom or have a quick snack. I brought some biscuits with me, so I could recharge and get ready for the second part of the test.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the listening test. I tried my best to listen carefully and answer each question correctly.I'm sure I'll get a good score, and I can't wait to find out the results!I hope this article gives you a good idea of what the Huangpu District 2024 first-term English listening test was like. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep practicing your English listening skills and you'll do great on the test too!篇2Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you about the listening part of the 2024 Huangpu District's first term final exam for 9th graders.The listening test had five sections, and each section had a few questions. The first section was about a conversation between two friends making plans for the weekend. They talked about going to the movies and playing basketball. The questions were like "Where are they going?" and "What are they going to do?"The second section was about a girl talking about her favorite hobby, which was painting. She described how she liked to paint landscapes and animals. The questions were about what colors she liked to use and where she liked to paint.The third section was a news report about a new park opening in the city. The reporter talked about the different activities people could do there, like cycling and picnicking. The questions were about the park's location and the opening hours.The fourth section was a phone conversation between a boy and his grandmother. The boy was asking his grandma about her favorite childhood memories. The questions were about what games she used to play and what her favorite toy was.The fifth section was a radio interview with a famous singer. She talked about her upcoming concert and her love for music. The questions were about where the concert would take place and what her new album was called.Overall, the listening test was challenging but fun. I hope I did well, and I can't wait to see my results. Wish me luck, guys!篇3Hello everyone! My name is Lily and today I want to tell you about the listening part of the 2024 Huangpu District Grade 9 English exam. It was so hard but also a lot of fun!First, we had to listen to a conversation between two friends talking about their plans for the weekend. They were deciding whether to go shopping or watch a movie. It was tricky because they spoke really fast, but I managed to catch most of the details.Next, we had to listen to a passage about a famous scientist and answer questions about his discoveries. I didn't know much about him, but I tried my best to remember the important information.After that, there was a dialogue between a student and a teacher discussing a school project. The student was confused about the deadline, and the teacher had to explain it to him. I had to pay close attention to understand the details.The last part was a monologue about a trip to a zoo. The speaker talked about the different animals they saw and what they learned during the visit. It was really interesting, and I enjoyed learning about the animals.Overall, the listening test was challenging but I think I did my best. I hope I can get a good score and make my parents proud. Wish me luck! Bye for now!篇4Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you about the listening test in the 2024 first term exam for ninth grade in Huangpu District.The test had four sections. In the first section, we had to listen to a conversation between two students about their plans for the weekend. They talked about going to the movies and the park. It was easy to understand because they spoke slowly and clearly.The second section was a monologue about the history of the Great Wall of China. The speaker talked about who built the Great Wall and why it was built. It was a bit challenging because the speaker spoke fast and used some difficult words.In the third section, we heard a dialogue between a student and a teacher about the upcoming school trip. They talked about what to pack and which activities they would do. It was interesting and easy to follow.The last section was a news report about a new technology that helps blind people navigate the city. The reporter interviewed a blind person who tried the technology and shared his experience. It was inspiring and heartwarming.Overall, the listening test was not too difficult. I think if we practice more and pay attention in class, we can do well in the exam. I hope this helps you prepare for your test too. Good luck, everyone!篇5Hello everyone! Today I am going to share with you the listening test of the first model exam for junior high school in Huangpu District in 2024. The test had four sections, including short conversations, long conversations, passages, and talks. Let's go through each section together.In the short conversations section, we heard various dialogues about everyday situations, such as ordering food at a restaurant, asking for directions, and making plans with friends. The key to doing well in this section is to pay attention to the main idea of the conversation and the specific details mentioned.Next, in the long conversations section, we listened to longer dialogues between two people discussing more complex topics,such as school projects, weekend plans, and future goals. It's important to listen carefully to the main points of the conversation and to understand the relationship between the speakers.After that, we moved on to the passages section, where we heard recordings of people talking about different topics, like the history of a famous landmark, the benefits of reading, and the importance of environmental protection. The key here is to identify the main idea of the passage and to grasp the key details mentioned.Lastly, in the talks section, we listened to speeches or presentations on various subjects, such as the impact of technology on society, the benefits of sports, and the importance of volunteering. To do well in this section, it's crucial to follow the structure of the talk and to understand the main points being made.Overall, the listening test for the first model exam in Huangpu District in 2024 was challenging but manageable if you stay focused and practice actively listening to English conversations and passages. Remember to take your time, stay calm, and trust in your listening skills. Good luck, everyone!篇6Hello everyone! Today I want to tell you about the listening test in the 2024 Grade 9 English exam in Huangpu District. It was so exciting and a little bit nerve-wracking, but I think I did pretty well.The first part was a conversation between a girl and a boy about their weekend plans. The boy wanted to go hiking, but the girl wanted to go to a movie. I think the answer was that they decided to go hiking in the end. The second part was about a girl and her brother making a cake for their mom's birthday. The girl was trying to follow the recipe, but she kept making mistakes. I think the brother helped her fix it in the end.The third part was a news report about a new park opening in the city. There were going to be lots of activities like face painting and a petting zoo. I think it sounded like a lot of fun! The last part was a conversation between a student and a teacher about a science project. The student was worried about finishing on time, but the teacher gave her some advice on how to organize her time better.Overall, I think the listening test was pretty easy. I hope I did well and I can't wait to see my score! Thank you for listening tomy story about the Huangpu District 2024 Grade 9 English exam. Good luck to everyone who took the test!。
2022届上海黄浦区中考英语一模试卷及答案

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二局部语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)At the entrance, the guest was greeted a big bug.A. forB. withC. fromD. inThe West Belfast School was just a single classroom with only students when it first opened in 1971.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a lewJack touched soft in the dark, but he was not sure what it was.A. somethingB. nothingC. everylhingD. anythingThrough art, Matthew found a new way to express.A. heB. hisC. himD. himselfThe city of Chennai has seen severe flooding after its rainfall since 2015.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviestWhen you share a problem with friends, you are more to find a solution.A. likelyB. happilyC. easilyD. luckilyThe government has made some in environment protection.A. mistakeB. decisionC. changeD. progressThe crew spent three days in space the Earth more than 15 times each day.A. circleB. to circleC. circlingD. to circlingDart the best moment of her career at Wimbledon in 2019.A. enjoysB. enjoyedC. has enjoyedD. will enjoyTom saw a traffic accident when he his bicycle along the road.A. ridesB. has rodeC. was ridingD. had rodeAnts will form a bridge if there is a river in the path,the other ants can travel across.A. butB. fbrC. orD. soAt the meeting, all countries promised greenhouse effect by using less fossil fuel. A. reduceB. (o reduceC. reducingD. to reducingThe feeling of peace and quiet conic while you walk in the woods.A. mayB. canC. mustD. needLife on the Earth will become uneasy population growth is under control.A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. whenpity it is that you have missed such a wonderful film!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How aIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将以下单词填入空格。
上海市部分区重点名校2024年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

上海市部分区重点名校2024年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A.in B.on . C.at D.between2、The sweater that my father bought me ________ wool.A.is made of B.is made from C.was made of D.was made from3、-Could you tell me ________ this summer holiday? -Tibet.A.when did you go B.where you will goC.where will you go D.when you will go4、Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A.fell B.has fallenC.was D.has been5、— The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.—I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.A.make ... faster B.make …worse C.make ... stronger6、-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Intern et.A.who B.what C.whom D.which7、Cindy, did you watch the Airshow (航展)2018 on TV?You mean the one that _______in Zhuhai? Of course I did!A.held B.is held C.was held8、Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.A.thousands of B.thousands C.thousand of9、---______ will we arrive at the airport?--- In two hours.A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How soon10、The doctor looks tired and sleepy ____he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.A.if B.because C.while D.so thatⅡ. 完形填空11、There is a novel named White Deer Plain which was made into a drama. It has been on in Xi'an since February,2017. Do you know who is the writer of the novel? Chen Zhongshi was born in August 1942 in Xi'an. He started writing prose(散文)in 1.In 1979, he 2 a member of the Chinese Writers Association(协会)and then served as the association's vice chairman between 2001 and 2006 .In 1992,he completed White Deer Plain, a _based on the history of his hometown, Bailuyuan in Shaanxi.With the novel's publication in 1993, Chen got famous 3 overnight. In1998, he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, the most prestigious(有名望的)prize in China. Because of the 4 honor in Chinese literature, people greatly respected him. Since the novel was 5 , it has set a record as a literary work, with about 2million copies sold in China, according to People's Literature Publishing House. The novel has been translated 6 French, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese." 7 this novel can inspire the interest of readers and help them to gain a real sense of the history and background, I will feel totally satisfied." Chen said.Chen Zhongshi died 8 cancer on April 29, 2016 in Xi'an, Shaanxi province. His 9 included White Deer Plain which was also listed in a must-read selection by China's Ministry of Education for university students.Now, you must understand the real reason why we feel 10 of being Xi'an citizens(公民).2.A.began B.became C.got D.turned3.A.novel B.poem C.drama D.document4.A.hardly B.lately C.almost D.already5.A.lowest B.newest C.largest D.highest6.A.sold B.finished C.needed D.published7.A.to B.as C.into D.with8.A.Before B.If C.Whether D.Though9.A.of B.for C.about D.by10.A.interests B.prizes C.experiences D.works11.A.pride B.proud C.surprised D.surpriseⅢ. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1.(feel) as if you area hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2.(you). A nice look doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money 3.clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4.expensive suit if they don’t brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, it’s also important 5.(consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6.(confidence) in your business suit, 7.these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. It’s important to be comfortable in 8.you’re wearing, but you also need to fit inwith what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9.you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10.(movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.1.Where was Goethe walking?________________________________________________________________2.Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?________________________________________________________________3.Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time?________________________________________________________________4.Did the young man make way for Goethe?________________________________________________________________5.Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?________________________________________________________________B14、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it .The health program is to reduce(减少) the number of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods; schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The Lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses a nd higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juice, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build thefuture for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1.In Michelle’s country over____________ of the students are too fat.A.75% B.a quarter C.a half D.15%2.The word "obesity " in the second paragraph means"___________ in Chinese.A.厌食症B.抑郁定C.肥胖D.强迫症3.What does the lady want the shops to do?A.To offer gym classes. B.To plant a vegetable garden.C.To serve meals with less fat. D.To sell healthier foods.4.What's the main idea of the passage?A.The lady introduces healthy drinks. B.The lady cares about food cost. C.The lady fights obesity in students. D.The lady feels worried about the heightC15、If you want to travel to Singapore, here are two famous places of interest.1.What is the best time to visit Singapore Plant Garden?A.On a cold morning. B.On a warm night.C.On a cool morning. D.On a warm morning.2.Tom with his 9-year-old son wants to visit Jurong Bird Park, how much should they spend on the tickets?A.180 yuan. B.270 yuan. C.360 yuan. D.480 yuan.3.The passage is most probably a/an _______.A.novel B.advertisement C.poem D.playD16、Family Fun in the Sooner StateThe Sooner State has many family entertainments. If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places. National Cowboy and Western Heritage MuseumThe Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways. Galleries include the American Cowboy, American Rodeo, Native American, Western Performers, Fine Firearms, and more. Each gallery contains real pieces of clothing, weapons, and art. The museum was founded in 1955.Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical GardensThe OKC Zoo provides rides including boats that look like huge swans, and a train that takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo. These rides have an extra cost, but it's not much. There is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend. Don't forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the experience of feeding these long necked beauties. Like the name says, there are also botanical gardens. If you are fond of flowers, plants and trees. you won't be disappointed. It's not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.Celebration StationCelebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun. There is a game room with over 100 games, where you get tickets to exchange prizes. If you have the need for a little speed, go-kart tracks are available for both adult and kid drivers. There are also three 18-hole mini-golf coursesto play on. After all that fun. you're sure to be hungry, and the restaurant has you covered with pizza, burgers and other fried treats. They are open 7 days a week.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.Only adults can enjoy go-kart tracks in Celebration Station.B.There are huge swans and long-necked giraffes in OKC Zoo.C.All the entertainments mentioned in the places above are free.D.National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum has a history of over 60 years.2.The meaning of the underlined word “botanical” is in connection with.A.boats B.plants C.animals D.trains3.The passage is written to .A.tell us where to have family funB.advise us to spend more time with familyC.introduce some famous museums and galleriesD.describe some interesting outdoor sports activitiesE17、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages tocheatduring exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they coul dn’t call up their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.1.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ______.A.when they are at homeB.when they are freeC.when they are at school2.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .A.the makers and sellersB.the passers-by and strangersC.their parents and friends3.What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?A.Behave dishonestly.B.Behave honestly.C.Behave correctly.4.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ______ during school hours.A.use their mobile phonesB.call up their childrenC.help the teachers with their work5.The passage tells us that ______.A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB.many people can’t understand why parents would want their children to have phonesC.all parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at schoolF18、No human community has not worked out a language for itself Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it,so it is especially useful to them.For example,Eskimos use a large number of words for different kinds of snow.These would be useless to people living in a hot country.Languages change all the time.Words that are no longer needed in everyday conversation drop out of use,though they can still be found in books and dictionaries.This is often because the word has been replaced(代替)by another simpler one that most people prefer.For example, 'car' is now used instead of 'automobile'.Words can change their meanings,or have new ones added to them.The development of computers has given new meanings to words like 'programme','disc' and 'mouse' and invented new words like 'byte'.Often words borrowed from other languages are used to create new words.English contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1.'Court', 'beef' and 'vegetable' are a few examples.At first sight,or at first hearing,.But when you look more closely, or listen more carefully,it is possible to find links and similarities between some languages.For example,the word brother is like Bruder in German.Language experts have grouped together languages that seem to be connected into language families.Generally, languages that belong(属于)to a particular family have similar sounding words which have the same meaning.English belongs to the same language family as French,German,Spanish,and many languages spoken in Europe and Asia.They belong to the Indo—European group and it is the largest language family.The Chinese language belongs to Sino—Tibetan group, while Japanese belongs to yet another family which includes Korean.But differences in language can make a barrier(障碍)when countries meet to discuss world issues.To smooth away the barrier,the United Nations use Chinese,English,French,Russian and Spanish as a few official languages throughout their meetings.In some countries where many languages are spoken,there is an official language for formal(正式的)and business use.For instance,English is the official language in India.2.The example of the Eskimos mentioned in Para.It shows that .A.language is close to the life of the people who invented itB.the same word has different meanings in cold and hot countriesC.people change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesD.Eskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation3.People today prefer the word'car'to'automobile'because .A.'car' sounds nice at first hearing B.'car' is simpler than 'automobile'C.'automobile' is harder to pronounce D.'automobile' has changed its meaning4.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?A.languages used in most countries change with the timeB.languages of different places sound difficult to understandC.languages spoken throughout the world seem very differentD.languages with similar pronunciation make people feel close5.It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that .A.many words in English,Spanish and German share similar sounds and meaningB.English and Spanish are used as official languages at business meetings in EuropeC.the Chinese,Japanese and Koreau languages belong to the largest language familyD.some French words were introduced into English in order to better their own cultureⅤ.书面表达19、你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友在周六举办一个晚会,由学生会负责此事,并欢迎大家参加。
2024年中考英语(完形填空)模拟真题速递(上海专用)(含解析)

2024年中考英语(完形填空)模拟真题速递(上海专用)(2023·上海浦东新·统考二模)The most important jobMy parents got Federico’s Family Laundromat (洗衣店) from my grandfather. It was a true family business. My father worked the washing machines while my mother sat at the sewing machine. My Aunt Gloria was responsible for the cash desk. Even my retired grandfather offered to 1 by doing some cleaning now and then.My father used to say that the most important machine in the laundromat wasn’t the washing machine, the cash desk, or the sewing machine. It was the coffee pot that sat by the entrance. The coffee was free, and almost every 2 would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes. In the hours after school or on weekends, it was my job to keep the coffee pot filled. At least ten times per day, I would clean up the wet coffee grounds (咖啡渣), weigh 40g of beans, fill the pot with water, and turn on the coffee machine. It was such a(n) 3 job that I could have done it in my sleep.I remember complaining to my father one busy day. “Why do we have to give away coffee? We’re a laundromat, not a coffee shop!” I s aid 4 . My father was surprised at my attitude and immediately stopped what he was doing to talk to me. He took a seat across from me, and with a patient but serious look on his face, he spoke:“Son, people can wash their clothes at any laundromat i n town. They come to ours because we 5 them like friends. We offer them a cup of coffee. We chat with them, laugh with then and connect with them. People don’t just need a place to clean their clothes. They need friendship. That is why your job is the most important job in the laundromat.”My father’s words had the expected 6 . From then on. I even weighed the coffee beans more carefully, making sure that the coffee would turn out just right. After all, I had the most important job in the laundromat, and that was worth taking seriously.1.A.check in B.give a hand C.dress up D.make a living2.A.customer B.passenger C.engineer D.assistant3.A.amusing B.changeable C.important D.boring4.A.politely B.angrily C.gently D.slowly5.A.forgive B.praise C.serve D.encourage6.A.effect B.lesson C.award D.attention(2023·上海松江·统考二模)选择最恰当的单词完成短文。
上海市黄浦区2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:材料作文+

上海市黄浦区2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编材料作文2024年上海市黄浦区中考一模英语试题VII. Writing (作文)(20 分)84. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文, 标点符号不占格。
)新学期即将来临, 学校社团计划招募新人。
假如你是负责人之一, 请根据以下内容和要求, 写一篇短文, 向同学们介绍其中一个社团, 如:Reading club, public speaking club, movie club 等, 并号召大家加入, 内容包括社团名称、活动形式, 时间, 地点及目的等信息。
The club is calling!You can begin like this:The new school year is around the corner. Are you ready to enjoy the beautiful after-school life? What about a club? ___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 注意:1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息, 否则不予评分。
2022黄浦初三英语二模试卷和答案(官方版

黄浦区2022年中考模拟考英语试卷〔总分值150分,考试时间100分钟〕2022.4.12Part 1 Listening〔第一局部听力〕A.Listen and choose the right picture〔根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片〕:〔共6分〕A B CD E F G1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B F G D E CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 〔根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案〕:〔共10分〕7.A) Noisy. B) Boring. C) Short. D) Interesting. 8.A) A driver. B) A conductor. C) A policeman. D) A football player. 9.A) At the library. B) In the classroom. C) At the zoo. D) In the cinema. 10.A) By car. B) By plane. C) By train. D) By bus. 11.A) The blue one. B) The cheaper one. C) The nice one. D) The red one. 12.A) Her father. B) Her mother. C) Her brother. D) Her sister. 13.A) Because she was ill. B) Because she was tired.C) Because her grandfather was ill. D) Because her parents were ill.14.A) Doctor and patient. B) Father and daughter.C) Teacher and student. D) Customer and waiter.15.A) To play games. B) To play football.C) To do homework. D) To watch TV.16.A) On June 1st. B) On June 2nd. C) On December 1st. D) On December 2nd. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 〔判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T〞表示,不符合的用“F〞表示〕:〔共7分〕17.Charles started a group to help a poor boy in Africa. F18.The life of a boy in Africa made Charles angry. T19.The poor boy in Africa worked 6 hours a day. F20.By law in America kids have to go to school at the age of 6. T21.Parents don’t have to pay for their children’s education in America. T22.Some children in America have to work because their families are poor. F23.Charles and his group give a lot of money to the kids in many poor countries. F每空格限填一词〕:〔共7分〕24.Lily is going to have __________ with Amy tonight.25.Amy plays tennis with Lily on the same __________.26.Amy drives a __________ yellow sports car that Sam also likes.27.Amy parked her car at the __________ of the road.28.Lily and Amy are going to that __________ restaurant in town.29.That restaurant in town __________ delicious pork.30.Lily has booked a table for __________ o’clock tonight.dinner team big end French serves 8Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar〔第二局部词汇和语法〕II.Choose the best answer 〔选择最恰当的答案〕:〔共20分〕31.Southwold, a seaside town in England, has _________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A) / B) a C) an D) the32.To meet the needs of people from different countries, that book was published _________ different languages.A) at B) to C) in D) on33.Some people think that the grass is greener on _________ side of the hill.A) another B) other C) others D) the other34.I didn’t sleep well last night because there was too much _________ on the road.A) bicycle B) accident C) traffic D) car35.The young man fell in love with a _________ girl and they got married two months later.A) lovely B) happily C) gently D) beautifullyA) useful B) more useful C) most useful D) the most useful 37.The government has done a lot, _________ some young people are still not satisfied with their life.A) and B) for C) but D) so38.You will achieve great success, _________ you have a dream and believe in it.A) after B) although C) until D) if39.You _________ worry about your son. He can take care of himself.A) can’t B) may not C) mustn’t D) needn’t 40.Let’s enjoy the days with our classmates. We _________ our junior high school in two months.A) will finish B) are finishing C) have finished D) had finished 41.Whitney Houston, one of the most popular female singers, _________ on February 12, 2022.A) dies B) was dying C) died D) has died 42.Google’s Street View map service _________ millions of users since 2007.A) wins B) won C) is winning D) has won 43.Hurry up. Once the concert starts, nobody _________ to enter the concert hall.A) allows B) allowed C) is allowed D) is allowingA) prepare B) preparing C) prepared D) to prepare 45.To improve our English, our teacher asks us _________ English newspapers every day.A) reading B) to read C) read D) reads 46.Nobody knows _________ player will win the game until the last moment.A) which B) when C) how D) where 47.More and more people __________ moving to small towns for a change in life.A) be B) is C) am D) are48._________ exciting it is to travel around the world by bike!A) How B) How a C) What D) What a 49.—Let’s go to get a pizza and a glass of orange juice.—_________A) No, thank you. B) Good idea. C) Yes, please. D) Ok, I will. 50.—You look so beautiful in your new dress.—_________A) Thank you. B) No, I don’t. C) I agree with you. D)I don’t think so.The 54 of letting your kids go out by themselves is smaller than you might think. “The media (媒体) makes parents worry about children safety,〞says Julie Benz, a childcare expert. “But children are 55 now than they have ever been. If parents want their kids to grow up healthy, they shouldn’t protect them so much. Children need to make 56 themselves.〞So far, we can learn that if you want happy and healthy kids, give them back their freedom.的适当形式完成以下句子。
上海市黄浦区2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2

上海市黄浦区2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)得分1.I heard on_____radio that the weather was going to get warmer.A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.The trainer praised his team_____their wonderful performance.A.to B.by C.with D.for3.If you add some more colours____the picture,it might be more attractive.A.by B.of C.at D.to 4.You can find more____about travel around Shanghai on the Internet.A.truth B.information C.fact D.opinion 5.The bags are light because there is_____in them.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 6.I don't like the rainy weather in March because there were____sunny days.A.too much B.too little C.too many D.too few 7.Country life isn't always as_________as city life,villagers think.A.peaceful B.more peacefulC.most peaceful D.the most peaceful8.The cake didn't look very_________,but it tasted all right.A.badly B.well C.carefully D.good 9.We_________$12,000so far,and we expect to reach our goal by the end of next week. A.raise B.raised C.will raise D.have raised 10.When we arrived at the station,my uncle____for us in the car park.A.waits B.was waiting C.has waited D.are waiting 11.Food Apps help the delivery companies_________more products and services. A.explored B.explore C.explores D.exploring 12.I'm really looking forward_________with you on the project.A.work B.to work C.working D.to working 13.Children_________eat too much chocolate.It's bad for their teeth.A.may not B.ought not C.could not D.should not 14.We're sure his flight arrives at Terminal2_________I still need to check it.A.and B.but C.so D.for15._________awful weather we're having.It's ridiculously hot!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How阅卷人二、完形填空(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)得分完形填空Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Josh Primm has just moved to New York City with his parents.He's shy and slow to get used to his new school.All of that changes when he discovers a crocodile(鳄鱼)living in the attic(阁楼)of his new home.The crocodile Lyle is not a16.crocodile--he can sing!The two soon become friends.Josh's parents are afraid of him at first,but Lyle soon becomes part of the family.When one of their neighbors threatens(威胁)to have Lyle taken away,the Primms work together to17.the animal.Lyle,Lyle,Crocodile is a musical comedy that first came out on November7.Josh is18.by actor Winslow Fegley,13.He shared what he knew about the shy boy."Josh has to go through this journey to get out of his trouble,"Winslow said."Lyle understands the boy's loneliness and helps him out.By the end of the movie,Josh is very open to trying new things."The Lyle we see in the movie is made by computer.He's voiced by singer Shawn Mendes.But Winslow said it was Lyle's player Ben Palacios who brought Lyle to19..This made it easy for Winslow to get into the character."It was a nice20.because I could work with a real person."said Winslow."This helps me perform well."Winslow admires everyone involved in making the movie."21.of the people who worked on the special effects(特技效果)have done a great job.It's not just making Lyle look real,but making him a lovely character."said Winslow.16.A.free B.clever C.common D.different 17.A.protect B.record C.control D.share 18.A.refused B.discovered C.watched D.played19.A.work B.life C.home D.journey 20.A.show B.experience C.report D.movie21.A.None B.Some C.All D.Most阅卷人三、阅读理解(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)得分Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)Brian's cousin,Helen,is going on a trip.She is reading her flight booking form.Star TravelFLIGHT BOOKING FORMBooking reference.4789HP Date:3March20xxTitle:Mr/Mrs/MsFirst name:Helen Surname:PangFlight detailsAirlines:Star AirlinesTicket type:ReturnDeparture from:Shanghai Pudong International Airport,ShanghaiDestination:Hancda Airport,TokyoFlight number:SA381Seat number:55A(window)Departure date:24May(Saturday)Departure time:09:30Arrival time:14:20(local time)Return from:Kansai International Airport,OsakaDestination:Shanghai Pudong International Airport,ShanghaiFlight number:SA371Seat number:34K(window)Departure date:8June(Sunday)Departure time:19:50Arrival time:22:40(local time)Cabin class:First/Business/Premium/EconomyMeal:VegetarianAirfare:¥3,280+V458Airport(tax)Total:¥3,738(Paid by credit card)Note:•Please confirm your ticket ONE week before the departure date-•Please make sure your passport has not expired(过期)before departure.Some countries may not allow you to enter if it is not valid for the coming six months from the date of entry.Check our website:www.Startravel,com.•Please note that you may need to pay extra for check-in luggage over22kg.•For more information,please call us(28370298)or send us an email(************************)22.How many nights is Helen staying in Japan?A.7.B.10.C.15.D.20.23.When does Helen's flight leave from Shanghai?A.B.C.D.24.What type of food would Helen choose on her flight?A.chicken.B.Fish.C.Beef.D.Mixed vegetables. 25.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Helen has only booked a single ticket.B.Helen is arriving at and departing from the same airport in Japan.C.Helen is arriving in Japan in the afternoon.D.Helen is staying in the same city for the whole trip.26.Which type of travel document(文件)does Helen need to check before her flight? A.Passport.B.Luggage weight.C.Flight tickets.D.Travel agency's website. 27.When would Helen pay more?A.If her passport expired.B.If her suitcase weighed24kg.C.If she arrived at the airport late.D.If she was refused to enter Japan.阅卷人四、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共12.0分)得分任务型阅读-多任务混合One day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms.He was so pleased with what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers.When their breakfast arrived the next day,each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.One officer looked at the mushrooms carefully and then suggested,"They look nice,but I heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous(有毒的).Let's get Jimmy to examine a piece for us."Jimmy was the dog they kept.They brought it in,and fed it one piece of mushroom.The dog quickly ate it,and seemed to enjoy his mushroom.Fifteen minutes later,Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort.The officers were relieved(放心的)and began to eat their meal,saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.However,an hour later,the gardener rushed into the room and reported in a sad voice that the dog was dead.The officers were astonished and their faces turned white out of fear.Immediately,they jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital.The doctors and nurses used pumps(吸物器)to help them get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs.Everyone had a hard time.When they returned to the police station,they sat down and started to discuss the mushroom poisoning.Each man explained the pains he had felt and they agreed that it had grown worse on their way to the hospital."The poor dog must have died a painful death,"said one officer."Let's ask the gardener how it died."So they called the gardener in and asked him more details about Jimmy's death.The gardener sighed and said,"Jimmy was a good dog.It is said that a car hit him in the middle of the road.But I guess it didn't suffer much.It died the moment it was hit."28.What did the police officer want to do with the fresh mushrooms?29.Why did the officers get Jimmy to eat the mushrooms first?30.When did the officers begin to eat the mushrooms?31.Why did the officers rush to the nearest hospital?32.How did the officers feel on their way to the hospital?33.What have you learned from this story?.阅卷人五、选词填空-短文(本大题共3小题,共22.0分)得分选词填空-短文A.enoughB.seriousC.resourceD.centuriesE.preciousFrom deserts to beaches to playgrounds,sand is found almost everywhere.It is a common sight.But you might notknow that it is very34..Sand is widely used in glass-making and road-building.It is the second most-used35.after water in the world,the BBC reported.However,the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock,soil and minerals.It can take thousands of36.to form,but now we are using sand too quickly.According to the BBC,we use about fifteen billion tons of sand every year to build houses,roads,etc.That is37.to build a20-meter-high by20-meter-wide wall around the equator(赤道)every year.Can you believe it?选词填空-短文A.disappearB.probablyC.continueD.sometimesE.seldomPeople38.put sand into the sea to make new islands.Singapore,for example,is now20 percent bigger than it was in1965.Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai,United Arab Emirates. They took94million cubic meters of sand to build.If people39.using this much sand,it will run out in many places.For example,Vietnam may run out of construction sand by2020,Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand,they are trying to mine(开采)more of it.But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to40.and more floods to happen in places close to the sea.Also,this will41.affect the habitats(栖息地)of many plants and animals.单词拼写Today,people are using and abusing(虐待)their eyes more than people were twenty years ago.There are fewer and fewer people who have those bright,shiny and happy baby eyes.Most people,e42.young people,have tired eyes with dark circles around them because they look at the computer screen and watch TV too much.Here are some simple tips on taking care of your eyes:■Make sure you wash your eyes with cold water,at least twice a day.This helps keep your eyes h 43.and clean.■If you're eyes feel tired after watching television or looking at the computer screen,apply some ice to your eyes and keep it there for at least3-5minutes,and you will find the burning feeling is g44..■Give your eyes a rest and keep at least two days in a week when you don't touch the computer,and this will give your damaged eyes time to repair t45.and it will make you a lot fresher too.Whenever you are outdoors,make sure you are protecting your eyes from bright sunlight and strong winds.■Have enough sleep.This generally differs from person to person.Some people need8hours sleep while others feel completely rested w46.hours.If you do so,dark circles around your eyes may r47.and your eyes will feel fresh after you have a good sleep.Of course,you can also try out some medical s48.that are created for protecting the damaged eyes and prevention from future damage.These ways are helpful and you will feel relaxed and look attractive with bright,shiny and fresh eye.阅卷人六、单词造句(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)得分49.to manage,John,me,all the household expenses,expects.(连词成句)阅卷人七、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)得分50.I happened to meet a friend of when I was shopping in the mall.(me)阅卷人八、单句语法填空(本大题共7小题,共7.0分)得分51.I had hit my head so hard that I began to see.(star)52.The average of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds.(weigh)53.Cheating in the exam is considered as a(n)act and it's not allowed.(honest)54.Mary was the to give a speech at the meeting last week.(five)55.He was amused to see how she took the game.(serious)56.The farmer was very to the doctor because he saved his wife's life.(thank)57.Computers can railways and fly airplanes and spaceships.(operation)阅卷人九、句型转换(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)得分58.Both of the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting.(改为否定句)the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting.59.My cousin lives about100miles away from Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)does your cousin live away from Shanghai?60.When Roy finished reading the history book,it was already midnight.(保持句意不变)Roy finish reading the history book midnight61.Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.(保持原句意思基本不变)Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai Mary.62.The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time.(改成被动语态)The best medical care for the public by the hospital all the time.63."What will you do after leaving secondary school?"asked my parents.(改为间接引语)My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school.阅卷人十、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)得分64.Write at least60words on the topic"As long as I try hard,…."(以"只要我努力,……"为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)作为一名初三学生,在忙碌的学习生活中也许会碰到困难,遭遇失败等,但只要你努力,困难也许会被克服、失败的事情也许会有转机……请分享你的故事,谈谈你的体会或想法.(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我在收音机上听到天气预报说天气会越来越暖和。
2024届上海市浦东新区第一教育署中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2024届上海市浦东新区第一教育署中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Whose pen is this?—Oh, it’s ______. I was looking for it everywhe re.A.you B.yours C.me D.mine2、—Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A.after B.until C.while D.before3、—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a4、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I haven’t heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.A.had contact with B.had a chat withC.telephoned D.received letters from5、Guan Xiaotong is a popular star. A lot of teenagers _________ her.A.look up to B.look forward to C.come up with D.catch up with6、—Tom, will Jenny join us in the book sale tomorrow?—I’m afra id not. She herself badly while playing tennis.A.hurt B.is hurting C.will hurt D.hurts7、—Could I make a call with your phone? I left mine at home.—________. Here you are.A.Never mind B.Of courseC.Y ou’d better not D.I’m afraid not8、— Did you have a good time yesterday?— Y es. We sang danced until late at night.A.but B.if C.and D.so9、If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _____.A.achieved B.afforded C.announced D.avoided10、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastestⅡ. 完形填空11、My hobby is playing chess — one of the greatest games in the word. My mum taught me 1 to play when I was seven years old. She 2 me every time for the first year, But then,on my 3 birthday. I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us.It takes about a day to learn the rules. 4 if you want to be good, you have to practise for y ears. You don’t need much to play chess — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets 5 very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as hobby, but I 6 to play better.There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best 7 in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we 8 the All English School’ s championship. I had to go up on stage(台子)in front of the whole school to collect the prize. I’m savi ng up my money to buy a chess 9 . It’s very good for practice. That way I’m sure I’II 10 have someone to play with. and I’m sure I’ll make more progress. 1.A.what B.why C.how D.where2.A.hit B.lost C.beat D.discussed3.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth4.A.And B.So C.Or D.But5.A.can B.must C.Should D.will6.A.want B.wish C.like D.have7.A.player B.fan C.leader D.learner8.A.received B.won C.lost D.accepted9.A.computer B.book C.dictionary D.game10.A.sometimes B.sometime C.always D.neverⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2024学年上海市黄埔区达标名校中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond2、Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.A.three B.the three C.third D.the third3、I don't understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _______ farming?A.take up B.set up C.turn up D.look up4、一Mom, I've signed for the box. What's in it?一I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will5、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but ________advertisements.A.few B.littleC.fewer D.less6、--- Time is of great value. We should never _____ today’s work till tomorrow.--- Yeah. To cherish(珍视) time is to cherish life. Life never returns.A.put off B.part with C.put on7、—Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?—Of course. It's excellent book.A.the B.a C.an D./8、I’m sorry. My parents aren’t here now. They have ______ on their journey to Hainan.A.sold out B.left out C.set out D.brought out9、Though it isn’t the city with the largest population in Australia, ______ is the capital city of the country. A.Sydney B.Canberra C.Toronto10、The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.A.has risen B.rose C.rises D.was risingⅡ. 完形填空11、My young daughter and I were flying to Miami for holiday. The plane was totally 1 We couldn’t get seats together and were separated by the aisle. I asked two men if they would like to change 2 with us, so that we could be together. They 3At the same time, a mother 4 three children also had the same problem as us. The mother 5 her baby, but her young son and his older brother were separated from her. She was very concerned about the boys sitting with6 . She was very worried, but7 helped her. Suddenly a man said, “I think we can help you.” Then he and his group managed to make enough space for the 8My young daughter, however, was afraid of not being next to a window or her mom. I told her I couldn’t do anything; we had to sit 9 we were. Amazingly, the man sitting next to me turned to me and said he really liked the seat near the aisle, so we changed seats and continued our trip 10Would that man give us his seat if the others hadn’t done so for the mom and her children? I don’t know. Perhaps kindness is contagious.1.A.crowded B.uncomfortable C.full D.noisy2.A.money B.seats C.minds D.ideas3.A.agreed B.refused C waited C.nodded4.A.with B.except C.next to D.besides5.A.held B.raised C.carried D.brought6.A.friends B.waitresses C.strangers D.relatives7.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody8.A.family B.home C.house D.team9.A.that B.what C.where D.when10.A.sadly B.hurriedly C.slowly D.happilyⅢ. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1.so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2.to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owne r, walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3.a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4.that he couldn’t believe his eyes! He quickl y5.for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6.nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7.I have the chance inthe future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8.the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he pe rsonally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics.Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of China’s knowledge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in September.Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many internet users’ attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called Knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal.” In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself,” De Dao user James Lu told the Financial Times.However, this way of learning has also been criticized. “Knowledge is not the same as information. It’s certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podcasts,” Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to ask questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on internet content.In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down. 1.What do you know about De Dao?A.People can read articles on De Dao. B.People can only write articles on De Dao.C.People can’t listen to music on De Dao.D.It’s free.2.Which is not the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online?A.The society changes so rapidly. B.people are afraid of being left out.C.It’s che aper to pay for knowledge online. D.people are too busy to read books and watch movies.3.Which statement is the writer’s opinion?A.By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg.B.Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourselfC.Knowledge is not the same as information.D.It seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.4.This passage may come from __________A.a science book B.a newspaper C.a magazine D.a novelB14、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。