[高中英语]2018版高中英语(人教版)必修4同步练习题：Unit 2 学业分层测评5
学业分层测评(五)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．When asked to make some comments ________ the mine accident,the mayor of the city said much remained to be looked into before the whole thing was reported to the public.2．All her energies are ________(focus)upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.3．Practising Chinese kungfu can not only build ________ one's strength,but also develop one's character.4．We've always regretted________(sell)the farm.5．Kitty,take your umbrella.It can keep your skin free ________ being burnt.6．The ________(produce) of consumer goods has increased throughout the world.7．Her poor English often led ________ misunderstanding when she first went to England many years ago.8．So,in ________(summarize),we've got to try to get further funding.9．Does the virus cause damage ________ the system?10．A lot of poisonous waste from the ________ (chemistry) works polluted the river.【答案】 1.on 2.focused 3.up 4.selling/having sold 5.from/of 6.production7.to8.summary 9．to10.chemicalⅡ.完成句子1．那种颜色的电视价格已经被降到了1 000元.The price of that type of colour TV ________________.2．他一整天都在看电视.He ________________ all day.3．你最好让这片区域免受污染.You'd better keep this area ________________.4．他走了,留下我做剩下的所有工作.He left,________________ all the rest work.5．集中注意力学习是很重要的,尤其是在这样特殊的日子里.________________ is very important,especially on such particular days.【答案】 1.has been reduced to 1,000 yuan 2.has been watching television 3.free of pollution 4．leaving me to do 5.Focusing on your studyⅢ.阅读理解ALONDON (Reuters)—Organic (有机的) fruit,deliveredright to the doorstep.That is what Gabriel Gold prefers,and heis willing to pay for it.If this is not possible, the 26-year-oldcomputer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket buying organic food.“Organic produce is always better,” Gold said.“The food is free of pesticides (农药),and you are generally supporting family farms instead of largefarms.And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal,so it is more tasty.”Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the_organic_trend,and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.But how many shoppers really know what they are getting,and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences—but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete.For example,small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products.And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand.“The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year,so it is a very fast-growing market,”said Sue Flock,a specialist in this line of business.【语篇解读】本文为一篇新闻报道.主要介绍了伦敦有机食品的需求量上升,使有机食品市场成为快速增长的市场.1．More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because ________.A．they are getting richerB．they can get the food anywhereC．they consider the food free of pollutionD．they like home-grown fruit【解析】细节理解题.由文章第一段信息Organic(有机的)fruit,delivered right to the doorstep.That is what Gabriel Gold prefers和第二段信息you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms和Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend可知D项正确.【答案】 D2．According to the text,most organic produce sold in Britain________.A．grows indoors all year roundB．is produced outside BritainC．is grown on family farmsD．is produced on large farms【解析】细节理解题.由文章第二段Gold所说的话The food is free of pesticides(农药),and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms.And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal,so it is more tasty.可知C项正确.【答案】 C3．The underlined words“the organic trend” in the text probably mean “________”．A．growing interest in organic foodB．better qualities of organic foodC．rising market for organic foodD．higher prices of organic food【解析】词义猜测题.由短文最后一句可以看出,由于人们对organic food 越来越感兴趣,其需求量越来越大.【答案】 A4．What is the best title for this news story?A．Organic Food—Healthy,or Just for the Wealthy?B．The Making of Organic Food in BritainC．Organic Food—to Import or NotD．Good Qualities of Organic Food【解析】主旨大意题.有机食品的需求量上升,使有机食品市场成为快速增长的市场.所以,“Organic Food—Healthy,or Just for the Wealthy？”是比较恰当的题目.【答案】 ABAccording to a new study,putting preschoolers(学龄前儿童) in bed by 8 p．m.could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese later in life by half.Preschoolers are children around the age of 4 or 5.The World Health Organization says obesity can lead to serious long-term health problems like diabetes,heart disease and stroke.Researchers from the Ohio State University's College of Public Health have found that young children who go to bed after 9 p．m.are twice as likely to be obese later in life.The researchers wrote their findings in The Journal of Pediatrics.The lead author of the study is Sarah Anderson.She is an associate professor of epidemiology(流行病学)．Anderson says that,for parents,the results of the study support the importance of creating a bedtime routine.She says that having a usual bedtime routine is something “families can do to lower their children's risk” of becoming overweight.Researchers used data from 977 children for the study.These children are part of a larger project called the Study of Early Child Care and Youth De v elopment.The project follows healthy babies born in 1991 in 10 cities in US.When these children turned 15 years old,the researchers looked at their rates of obesity.Of those with the earliest bedtimes,only one out of 10 was obese.Of those who went to bed between 8 and 9 p．m.,16 percent became obese.And out of those with the latest bedtimes,23 percent became obese.The World Health Organization reported in 2014 that the number of overweight babies and young children worldwide had increased from 31 million in 1990 to 44 million in 2012.If that trend continues,the WHO warns,there will be 70 million obese children in the world by 2025.5．According to the passage,the risk of obesity________.A．can be cut by half if children go to bed by 9 p．m.B．can lead to low blood pressure,diabetes and heart diseaseC．is the highest at the age of 4 or 5D．is higher for those children who sleep late at night【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段中的“According to a new study,putting preschoolers in bed by 8 p．m.could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese later in life by half.”(根据一项新研究,在晚上八点前睡觉,能减少学龄前儿童变得超重的机会或者减少他们后期成为肥胖的一半的几率.)可推断出,那些晚睡的孩子更有可能变得肥胖.故选D.【答案】 D6．The underlined word “obese” in the first paragraph means ________.A．heavy B．lightC．fat D．slim【解析】词义猜测题.根据所在句意及其前的overweight(超重)可知,此处应指“肥胖”.故选C.【答案】 C7．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the research?A．The research is organized by the World Health Organization.B．The result shows that children sleeping before 8 p．m.have the lowest rate of obesity.C．The findings are based on the data provided by The Journal of Pediatrics.D．The research is funded(提供资金) by the Study of Early Child Care and Youth De v elopment.【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段中的“According to a new study,putting preschoolers in bed by 8 p．m.could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese later in life by half.”(根据一项新研究,在晚上八点前睡觉,能减少学龄前儿童变得超重的机会或者减少他们后期成为肥胖的一半的几率.)可知,八点之前睡觉的孩子变得肥胖的几率最低.根据第三段中的“Researchers from the Ohio State University's College of Public Health”可知,这项研究不是世界卫生组织主办的；根据第六段中的“Researchers used data from 977 children for the study.”可知,研究数据来自于977名儿童,并非来自于《儿童科学杂志》(The Journal of Pediatrics)；全文并没有提及研究资金的来源问题.故选B.【答案】 B8．What is the author's attitude towards the result of the research?A．Objective. B．Disappointed.C．Positive. D．Satisfied.【解析】推理判断题.通读全文可知,本文介绍了关于早睡能有效减少儿童肥胖风险的研究,作者客观介绍了研究结果及过程,没有发表自己的观点.objective 客观的.故选A.【答案】 AⅣ.阅读填句【导学号：10642030】What you do each morning affects your entire day.The choices that we repeatedly make determine the life we live.__1__·Manage your energy,not your time.If you think about it,you'll probably realize that you are better at doing certain tasks at certain times.For example, my creative energy is highest in the morning,so that's when I do my writing each day.However,I spend my afternoons on phone calls,and emails,which don't need my creative energy to be high.__2__ What task is that energy best suited for?·Prepare the night before.It is really necessary to spend a few minutes each night organizing your to-do list for tomorrow.When I do it,I'll outline the article I'm going to write the next day and develop a short list of the most important items for me to do.__3__·__4__Sounds simple,yet nobody does it.It took me a while to get over the urge(渴望) to open my inbox,but finally I realized that everything can wait a few hours.Nobody is going to email you about a true emergency (a death in the family,etc.),so leave your email alone for the first few hours of each day.·Turn your phone off.This reduces the urge to check text messages.This simple method reduces the possibility that you waste time on meaningless tasks.You've got 25,000 mornings.__5__A．Don't open email until noon.B．What will you do with each one?C．Leave your phone in another room.D．What type of energy do you have in the morning?E．Try your best to finish your work in the morning.F．It takes 10 minutes that night and saves 3 hours the next day. G．Here are the methods that I've found to get the most out of my morning. 【答案】1－5GDFAB。
人教版高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land. 学案3
Unit 2 Working the land【导读】民以食为天，粮食是人类立足之本。
中国泱泱农业大国，你了解粮食的重要性吗？The development of agriculture and the balance between food and population are China's fundamental economic problems. The classical histories praise emperors for devotion to agriculture and much of China's modern history is the story of the unfolding struggle to feed a peasant population, which has been growing steadily.Today, although agriculture accounts for only a quarter of the Gross National Product, it is still the main determinant of the standard of living and the principal occupation of at least 70 percent of population.Agriculture also determines the progress of industry because industry needs both agricultural raw materials and food for its work force. The failure of agriculture to supply raw materials and food halted and later reversed the industrial progress of the 1950's. After 1960 new emphasis was placed on agriculture, and the slogan “Agriculture is the foundation of the economy” has remained a central Chinese economic policy ever since.In addition to the direct links between agriculture and industry, there is an indirect link due to the relationship between agriculture and foreign trade. Many of China's exports are either agricultural raw materials or consumer goods based on them. Flourishing agriculture, therefore, promotes exports.【学习目标】掌握本单元的常用词汇表达。
人教版英语必修四新素养同步讲义：Unit 2 Working the land 2 Section Ⅱ含答案
Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—LanguagePointsstruggle v i.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力(经典例句)She never gave up and struggled to lead an active life.她从来没有放弃，努力过着一种积极的生活。
struggle for努力争取……；为……而斗争struggle against 与……作斗争struggle with 与……作斗争struggle to do sth. 努力做某事struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来①We have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.我们必须和来自国内外的各种各样的困难作斗争。
②She is struggling to bring up a family on a very low income.她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Her mother has been struggling against/with her illness for many years.②Workers are struggling for a clean canteen and healthy food.③Some farmers have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities, struggling(struggle) to increase their incomes.[能力提升]——微写作④他被一辆摩托车撞倒后受了重伤，不得不挣扎着站起来。
Knocked down by a motorbike, he was badly hurt and had__to__struggle__to__his__feet．disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的(教材P10)At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.当时，饥饿是困扰许多农村地区的问题。
人教课标版高中英语必修4 Unit2_Reading_重难点词汇详解
Unit2 Reading 重难点词汇详解1. struggle n. &vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力教材原文Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 的确，他那被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂以及他那瘦削而结实的身躯，就跟其他千百万中国农民一样，在过去50年里，他一直在努力帮助他们。
经典例句①After 6 years’ struggle, people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过六年的努力，现在的汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
②We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence. 我们都有过这样的经历：在电梯里，在银行排队，或者在飞机上，周围都是像我们一样深切专注智能手机的人，或者，更糟糕的是，在令人不安的沉默中挣扎。
③They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals.为了生存，他们必须和天气和野兽做斗争。
④There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene.凶杀现场没有搏斗痕迹。
【精校版】人教版高中英语同步练习：必修4 unit 2 section ⅱ(含答案)
人教版精品英语资料（精校版）Unit 2 Working the land Section ⅡLearning about Language 课时精练（人教版必修4，课标通用）Ⅰ.短语填空〗(be) confused about,reduce to...,wash off,build up,lead to,in addition,turn to,focus on/upon,keep...free of/from...,make comments on/upon1.There is no doubt that stress can ________ physical illness.2．We will ________ three main topics.3．I'm still a little ________ what happened.4．By losing weight，her weight has ________ 98 jin.5．If you have any questions，you can ________ me at any time.6．I don't want to ________ other people's privacy.7．We would like to ________a world ________ violence for children.8．These exercises are good for ________ leg strength.9．There was an earthquake and，________，there were tidal waves.10．It was hard to ________ the dirt.答案 1.lead to 2.focus on/upon 3.confused about4．reduced to 5.turn to 6.make comments on/upon7．keep，free of/from8.building up9.in addition10．wash offⅡ.单项填空1．(2013·长沙高一检测)This is a ________ problem，which can be seen from her ________ look.A．confusing；confusing B．confused；confusingC．confusing；confused D．confused；confused答案C[考查confuse的用法。
英语人教版必修4课后习题：Unit 2Section ⅢGrammar含解析
SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句填空1.—Can I smoke here?’t allow anyone (smoke) here.答案to smoke2.—Robert is indeed a wise man.(not take) his advice!答案not taking’t imagine what difficulty we had (walk) home in the snowstorm.答案walking(shut) the door to the world.答案shutting5.I can’t stand (work) with Jane in the same office.She just refuses答案working;to stop(accept) the decision without consideration.答案accepting7.Tom often attempts to avoid (fine) whenever he breaks traffic答案being fined8.—What do you think made Mary so upset?—(lose) her new bike.答案Losing9.—What do you think of the book?(read) a second time.答案reading(clean).答案cleaning/to be cleaned(miss) being hit by the car on her way home.答案to miss12.It’s no use (look) forward to (hear) from her son,because he was答案looking;hearing(talk)with the little boy about the matter.答案talking(change) my job.答案changing’t work,so it needs (repair) for further use.答案repairing/to be repaired16.When Peter speaks in public,he always has trouble (think) of the right things(correct) them.’t feel like (study) abroad.Her parents are old.19.Passengers are permitted (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the’t want to miss (see) that film on television tonight.-ing形式作主语1.It is not easy for everyone to learn English well.2.It is very important to train our children to use chopsticks.3.It is harmful to smoke in public places.4.It is our main task to rid our country of poverty.5.It is easier to buy houses in our city than in Beijing.1.Doing morning exercises is very good for your health.2.We are very interested in collecting stamps.3.He felt sorry for not having done the work well.4.Climbing mountains is really fun.5.It took the workmen only two hours to finish repairing my car.ACarrots are grown on farms and in family gardens throughout the world.Carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest.They taste good.When people think of carrots,they usually picture in their minds a vegetable that is long,thin and orange in colour.But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes.And not all carrots are orange.For the best results,carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time.The soil also should have no rocks.To prepare your carrot garden,dig up the soil,loosen it and turn it over.Then,mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer.Weather,soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste.Experts say warm days,cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content.This gives them their taste.But carrots lose their sweetness if you wait too long to remove them from the ground.The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its ually,the brighter the colour,the better the taste.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways.They are cut in thin pieces and added to other vegetables.They are cooked by themselves or added to stews.Or,once they are washed,they are eaten just as they come out of the ground.1.Why should people harvest carrots at proper time?A.Because people sometimes are very busy.B.Because carrots have different kinds.C.Because it takes time for carrots to keep sugar.“Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content.”可知,胡萝卜需要时间来逐渐积累糖分。
人教版课标高中英语新教材选择性必修4 Unit 2单元练习题及答案(分层作业)
人教版课标新教材选择性必修4Unit 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS单元练习题【必做题】I. 选用合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。
1. foundation, distribution, sessiona. The map shows the __________ of this species across the world.b. A question-and-answer __________ will be held after the lecture on iconic attractions in this area.c. The __________ will have to be strengthened to prevent the building from sinking further into the ground.2. sponsor, equatora. The activity aims to protect the iconic animal and the organizers are trying to attract __________.b. His hometown is a small village near the __________ and there are many unique animals.3. frequency, capacitya. I'm quite pleased that we do have the __________ to produce that much food.b. Fatal accidents have decreased in __________ over recent years.II. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。
1. The teachers are given complete __________ in their choice of teaching methods.2. I prefer to see these animals in their natural __________, rather than in zoos.3. When the ship reached Cape Town, we said a(n) __________ goodbye.4. The incident brought the problem of __________ in schools into sharp focus.5. Villagers say the __________ would restrict public access to the hills.6. This __________ building in the center of town used to be the center of the people's social life.III. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
2018年秋人教版英语必修二课后习题：Unit2TheOlympicGames2.3(含答案)
SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固探究一、单句语法填空导学号728640211.The child (take) to the hospital by his mother tomorrow.答案:will be taken2.The old house which has a history of 100 years in my hometown (rebuild) next month.答案:will be rebuilt3.I (praise) if I finish the work within one week.答案:shall be praised4.The students (not allow)to leave if they don’t have their teachers’permission.答案:will not be allowed5.Some new computers (send)back to the factory tomorrow.答案:will be sent6.The water (pollute)further unless the government takes action.答案:will be polluted7.Sir Denis,who is 78,has made it known that much of his collection (leave) to the nation.答案:is to be left8.More efforts,as reported,(make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.9.Thousands of jobs (lose)if the factories close.答案:will be lost10.The problem (solve)if you really understand it and find the right method.答案:will be solved二、单句改错1.A speech on how to learn English well will be given us all in our school hall this afternoon.答案:在us前加to2.An English play will be put at the party to be held this weekend.答案:在put后加on3.If spare time is made full use in your study,you will make progress.答案:在use后加of4.These kinds of books will be taken good care by people.答案:在care后加of5.The mistakes in the exercises will be cross by the teacher.答案:cross→crossed6.The meeting will be held until next Monday.7.The book is very popular among the students,so it is sold well.答案:is sold→sells8.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people will be persuaded to eat more fruits and vegetables.答案:第二个will be→are三、将下列句子变为被动语态1.They will finish the work next Sunday.答案:The work will be finished by them next Sunday.2.Mr Li will visit the Summer Palace tomorrow.答案:The Summer Palace will be visited by Mr Li tomorrow.3.They will pay more to the athletes.答案:More will be paid to the athletes by them.4.That country will host the 32nd Summer Olympic Games in 2020.答案:The 32nd Summer Olympic Games will be hosted by that country in 2020. 5.They will finish the job in three hours.答案:The job will be finished by them in three hours.6.We will take good care of your boy when you are out.答案:Your boy will be taken good care of by us when you are out.7.If you buy that computer,I will give you some money.答案:If that computer is bought (by you),some money will be given to you (by me).8.How will you deal with this problem?答案:How will this problem be dealt with (by you)?9.Where will they build the hospital?答案:Where will the hospital be built by them?10.Will you allow your son to play computer games?答案:Will your son be allowed to play computer games(by you)?四、将下列句子变为主动语态1.His new book will be published next month by them.答案:They will publish his new book next month.2.Can you tell me by whom this lecture will be given this afternoon?答案:Can you tell me who will give this lecture this afternoon?3.These dictionaries won’t be taken out of the library again by you.答案:You won’t take these dictionaries out of the library again.4.An exhibition of painting is going to be held at the art museum when he comes back from abroad.答案:He is going to hold an exhibition of painting at the art museum when he comes back from abroad.5.The students are going to be examined on everything they have learnt this term by the teacher.答案:The teacher is going to examine the students on everything they have learnt this term.6.Our homework will be finished this evening.答案:We will finish our homework this evening.7.My computer will be repaired by my friend.答案:My friend will repair my computer.8.Tomorrow the room will be cleaned by Tom.答案:Tomorrow Tom will clean the room.五、阅读理解A(2018安徽安庆高一期中试题)(思维品质)David Beckham was born in 1975 in London,at a place called Leytonstone.When he was a young boy,his greatest passion was in football.He played it whenever he had the chance.Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends.When David Beckham was 12 years old,he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award.This was an important step forward for this young boy,and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain.As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county team.In 1991,he became a trainee with Manchester United.This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under-21 team.In April,1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds Untied.During 1995 and 1996,David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons,with David scoring many goals.His goals made him a household name.In the first game of the 1996-1997 season,he scored a surprising goal from beyond the halfway line.Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal,Beckham became famous overnight.He continued to score astonishing goals,especially from free-kicks.The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157 kph.He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right,or rightto left,whenever he chose.Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going,and it regularly ended up in the goal.1.Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1?A.Success.B.Interest.C.Prize.D.Skill.答案:B解析:词义猜测题。
人教版高中英语必修三习题Unit4Section2作业
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.语法填空1．That the universe began with the “big bang” has been widely accepted.解析：句意：宇宙开始于“大爆炸”已被广泛接受。
从句中意义完整，只需要引导词。
2．It has been proved that having a balanced diet helps to keep healthy.解析：句意：据证明拥有一个均衡的饮食有助于保持健康。
it为形式主语，后面从句为真正的主语，且从句意义完整。
3．It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.解析：句意：英语正被接受成为国际性语言是一个事实。
此处用it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。
4．What made the parents proud was that their son had been admitted to a key university.解析：第一个空用what引导主语从句，what在该从句中充当主语；was后为表语从句，该从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导，且不可省略。
5．It worried him a bit that his memory was becoming worse.解析：it为形式主语，真正的主语从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导主语从句，且不可省略。
6．Whether their flight will arrive on time is what they are concerned about.解析：根据语境，主语从句应用whether引导，表示未定的事；what引导表语从句，在从句中作are concerned about的宾语。
7．What makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.解析：主语从句缺少主语要用what引导。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗；奋斗；努力；争取n.打斗；竞争；奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。
After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力，现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗，战争”之意。
•battle：侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
•war：是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
•campaign：通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。
也可作引申用。
•struggle：指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
•fight：最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿，饥饿；欲望vt.& vi.（使）饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。
These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识，获得新思想。
2018届高考英语(外研版)总复习同步测试_必修二Module4FineArts-WesternChineseandPopArtsWord版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We are very tired ________ having the same kind of food every day.2．If we observe someone ________ (run) a red light，we should stop him.3．He was pleased at the ________ (adopt) of a little girl.4．In England，it’s easy to tell a person’s cl ass ________ his speech. 5．The nice－looking girl was charged with stealing the jewels ________ exhibition. 6．Then a discussion will be held，aiming ________ (improve) mutual understanding. 7．Don’t put ________ till tomorrow what can be done today.8．They took turns ________ (watch) him when he had a fever.9．He seems very serious，but in fact he has a ________ (delight) sense of humour. 10．It was a really ________ (delight) holiday and a meaningful experience.答案 1.of 2.running 3.adoption 4.by 5.on 6.to improve7.off 8.watching/to watch 9.delighted 10.delightfulⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．The man was observed enter the bank by the police.2．This hall is five times large than our classroom.3．If friends can take turn to listen to each other well，life will be better. 4．He was tired of the long walking. As a result，he didn’t go to the concert. 5．I can’t stand people complain around me when I’m working.答案 1.observe后加to rge→larger 3.turn→turns 4.of→with/from plain→complainingⅢ.课文缩写语法填空People 1.________ (general) agree that Picasso is the twentieth－century’s greatest western artist.He was born in Spain and at ten was already an excellent artist.He had his first 2.________ (exhibit) at 16.Picasso studied art in Spain，but moved to France in his early 3.________ (twenty)．From 1902 to 1904 he painted 4.______ series of pictures 5.________ the main colour was blue.These picturesshowed poor，unhappy people and are known 6.________ Picasso’s “blue period”．From 1904 to 1906 Picasso painted much 7.________ (happy) pictures in the colour pink.This period 8.________ (know) as his “pink period”．With another Spanish artist George Braque，he started an important new artistic movement 9.________ (call) Cubism.His first Cubist paintings were all painted in brown and grey.In his greatest Cubist paintings he showed his feelings about 10.________ had happened to the town during the 1930s war in Spain.答案 1.generally 2.exhibition 3.twenties 4.a 5．where 6.as 7.happier 8.was known 9.called 10．whatⅣ.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1．那位艺术家喜欢画鸽子并因此而出名。