专题10感恩励志--备战2021年高考英语完形填空话题分类训练(真题+新题)(原卷版)
10 感恩励志一．真题自测（测词仿句）1.真题再现【2020·海南卷】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he 1 his car to call 911. Then he 2 a U-turn, circling back to take another look.Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines 3 . Grant rushed to a side 4 and ran up the stairs.On the second floor, he 5 every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one 6 and he assumed that people had already 7 . Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant 8 ahalf-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a 9 woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's 10 !" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and 11 the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was 12 outside, the only 13 in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the 14 and they rushed into the smoky building.Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their15 .1．A．drove B．stopped C．reached D．abandoned2．A．saw B．made C．missed D．crossed3．A．burning B．leaving C．approaching D．waiting4．A．entrance B．road C．building D．window5．A．locked B．kicked C．counted D．repaired6．A．agreed B．cared C．responded D．understood7．A．arrived B．returned C．hidden D．escaped8．A．skipped B．closed C．noticed D．remembered 9．A．frightened B．curious C．patient D．grateful 10．A．turn back B．go up C．get out D．lie down 11．A．following B．dragging C．examining D．passing 12．A．safely B．secretly C．suddenly D．previously 13．A．witness B．guide C．service D．help 14．A．woman B．door C．car D．baby 15．A．wisdom B．generosity C．honesty D．courage2.核心词汇（自测----写出词义）1.spot___________________2.pull up ___________________3.flames___________________4.engine___________________5.rush to ___________________6.apartment___________________7.assume___________________8.scream___________________9.in confusion___________________10.clutch___________________11.in sight ___________________12.smoky___________________13.thanks to ___________________14.be honored for___________________15.abandon___________________16.approach___________________17.respond___________________18.escape___________________19.skip___________________20.turn back___________________21.go up___________________22.get out___________________23.lie down___________________24.drag___________________25.previously___________________26.witness___________________27.generosity___________________28.honesty __________________29.courage__________________3.重要句型（自测----析句仿写）1. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________2. He kicked it wide open, finding a frightened woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________3. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________4. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________1.真题再现【2019·天津卷】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone.I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some 16 station.The 17 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it costto replace the 18 of that little wallet The credit cards, the driver’s license, the cash, all lost to the bus.Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband 19 it while I was on the phone in the dining room. “Does Jennifer live here” I heard a lady say. In my husband’s hand was my wallet, with not a penny 20 . She left before I could 21 make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who 22 the lady as Erin Smith. Without 23 , I called to thank her. She said she 24 my wallet on a bus seat. She 25 that going to a stranger’s house was a 26 move, but she decided to take the chance. “If I were in that 27 , I would want someone to try to find me,” she said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small 28 , but she actually wasn’t the only one. Right after Erin 29 my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my driver’s license to an online forum(论坛), trying to see 30 anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face. I’ve never 31 words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided than ever, but that’s not how the people I32 tend to act.33 , I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone 34 what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely 35 . 16．A．accessible B．hidden C．unknown D．convenient17．A．face-saving B．brain-washing C．eye-catching D．heart-stopping 18．A．parts B．contents C．details D．ingredients 19．A．ignored B．answered C．examined D．interrupted 20．A．missing B．returned C．remaining D．abandoned21．A．still B．ever C．yet D．even22．A．selected B．appointed C．identified D．defined23．A．delay B．alarm C．regret D．invitation24．A．moved B．placed C．opened D．spotted 25．A．disagreed B．complained C．calculated D．recommended 26．A．selfless B．risky C．slow D．personal27．A．site B．direction C．situation D．atmosphere28．A．crisis B．danger C．threat D．failure29．A．got rid of B．made use of C．had control of D．took possession of 30．A．if B．where C．how D．when 31．A．recalled B．exchanged C．repeated D．whispered 32．A．encounter B．follow C．consult D．accompany 33．A．Going away B．Turning around C．Looking back D．Coming along 34．A．into B．against C．over D．beyond 35．A．longing B．enthusiastic C．concerned D．grateful2.核心词汇（自测----写出词义）1.grocery___________2.seize___________3.wallet___________4.speed___________5.station___________6.mental ___________7.penny ___________8.respond___________9.actually ___________10.forum___________11.nursery ___________12.recognize___________13.extremely ___________14.accessible ___________15.convenient___________16.face-saving ___________17.brain-washing ___________18.eye-catching ___________19.heart-stopping___________20.content ___________21.details ___________22.ingredients___________23.ignore___________24.interrupt___________25.remaining ___________26.abandon___________27.select ___________28.appoint ___________29.identified ___________30.define ___________31.delay ___________32.alarm ___________33.spot___________plain ___________35.calculate ___________36.recommend___________37.selfless ___________37. risky ___________38. personal___________39. direction ___________40. situation ___________41. atmosphere___________42. crisis ___________43. threat ___________44. failure___________45. whisper___________46. encounter ___________47. consult ___________48. accompany___________49. enthusiastic ___________50.credit cards_________________51.the driver’s license_________________52.offer my thanks_________________53.take the chance_________________54.no sooner... than_________________55.tend to _________________56.feel blessed _________________57.bitterly cold night_________________58.get rid of _________________59.made use of _________________60.take possession of_________________61.make it ________________3.重要句型（自测----析句仿写）1.I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me.仿写：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____2.After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who identified the lady as Erin Smith.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.“If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me,”she said.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn’t the only one.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 6.Looking back, I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.汉语：_____________________________________________________________________________ 7.Erin had gone beyond what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely grateful.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________1.真题再现【2017·北京卷】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2020-2021)高中英语完型填空题型训练(含答案)(10篇)
(2020-2021)高中英语完型填空题型训练（含答案）（10篇）一、完型填空1．I can remember once when I was just a little boy, I sat on a chair and watched as my mum painstakingly 1 a large, homemade quilt (被子). I looked over at one edge of the quilt being sewed and saw a piece of thread 2 . Without thinking I reached over to 3 it.“No!” yelled my mum. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the 4 look on my face, she smiled and 5 showed me why she had yelled. That piece of thread 6 in and out, making its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it out, I might have torn the entire quilt and 7 hours of work.As I look back on that 8 today, I can see that each of our lives is like that 9 . We are all just a 10 string in the tapestry (挂毯) of life. We can’t always 11 where we are going or what we are connected to. If we pull ourselves out of it, we will leave a 12 in it.Don’t feel lost in the tapestry of life then. Embrace your 13 in it. You may 14 be a single piece of thread but your love and your life help to 15 the whole thing together. 1．A．sewed B．ironed C．folded D．measured 2．A．winding up B．laid aside C．sticking out D．wrapped up 3．A．curl B．pull C．tie D．break 4．A．depressed B．disappointed C．terrified D．annoyed 5．A．gently B．reluctantly C．roughly D．eagerly 6．A．wove B．followed C．ran D．circled 7．A．stopped B．ruined C．repaid D．disturbed 8．A．behavior B．emotion C．response D．moment 9．A．quilt B．thread C．scene D．work 10．A．special B．strong C．straight D．single 11．A．recall B．believe C．see D．discuss 12．A．blank B．hole C．line D．mark 13．A．change B．weakness C．power D．place 14．A．only B．surely C．still D．even15．A．do B．press C．push D．hold【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．C5．A6．A7．B8．D9．B10．D11．C12．B13．D14．A15．D2．I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger 1 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes. Remaining 2 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动)the tube. It wouldn't move a bit. He 3 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 4 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹)worker 5 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 6 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 7 my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 8 then how far I could thrust (塞)my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 9 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 10 before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 11 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn't be. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 12 to a lovely shade of pink.I just couldn't 13 this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great14 . The excuse for me, however, was not 15 but plain stupidity. I was after all fifty years old when this happened.1．A．used B．needed C．happened D．continued 2．A．calm B．silent C．cheerful D．active 3．A．lost B．fetched C．tried D．accepted 4．A．described B．carried C．introduced D．sent 5．A．raising B．observing C．saving D．teaching 6．A．happy B．doubtful C．surprised D．confident 7．A．shared B．wrote C．read D．heard 8．A．calculating B．explaining C．wondering D．reporting 9．A．pushing B．climbing C．walking D．kicking 10．A．shaking B．lifting C．resting D．swelling 11．A．findings B．conclusions C．stories D．news 12．A．pointing B．returning C．belonging D．growing 13．A．get along with B．get rid of C．get used to D．get mad at 14．A．encouragement B．disappointment C．embarrassmentD．achievement15．A．ambition B．youth C．bravery D．experiment【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．D5．A6．D7．A8．C9．A10．D11．C12．B13．D14．C15．B3．Ranjitha was a good but poor student. Because she was 1 , she couldn't buy books to 2 to. The university library had a good 3 of reference books but they were not offered to the students. The books in the reference section were only 4 to the teachers.Occasionally she wondered why the 5 didn't hand out the books to the students. She 6 herself that when she became a teacher, she would provide the students with all she as a student had 7 , like reference books. And the day came in no time.Soon after getting her master's degree, Ranjitha entered a(n) 8 as a lecturer. Quickly she won the hearts of most students as she would 9 the students after class.There were too many students and it was 10 for her to remember all of them.One day, two students came to Ranjtha 11 her to borrow three reference books. She agreed and 12 lent them the books. The 13 term would pass soon and she almost forgot about the books. At the end of the term, the director of the university called her,“Madam, we have instructions that all the books should be returned to the 14 . ”Ranjitha tried hard to 15 the students who had borrowed the books but her 16 didn't help. So she 17 to go to the classroom and ask. However, to her disappointment, none of the students 18 . At last, Ranjitha borrowed money and paid it to the library.Now she understands helping someone beyond a certain 19 will harm herself and that teaching students life principles is more 20 , which is a lesson she learned by paying $ 800 as a fee. She is still doing what she can do to help the students.1．A．badly off B．well-behaved C．tired out D．ill-mannered 2．A．contribute B．add C．refer D．admit 3．A．measure B．knowledge C．occupation D．collection 4．A．supplied B．packed C．rewarded D．written 5．A．directors B．teachers C．leaders D．booksellers 6．A．blamed B．asked C．promised D．terrified 7．A．lacked B．observed C．mixed D．owned 8．A．organization B．team C．university D．apartment 9．A．comfort B．help C．protect D．represent 10．A．important B．beneficial C．convincing D．difficult 11．A．assisting B．requesting C．allowing D．teaching 12．A．happily B．generally C．unfortunately D．impossibly 13．A．meaningless B．boundless C．entire D．boring 14．A．student B．author C．bookstore D．library 15．A．consult B．remember C．push D．cheer 16．A．argument B．discovery C．curiosity D．memory 17．A．had B．refused C．offered D．learned 18．A．regretted B．responded C．forgot D．screamed 19．A．doubt B．speed C．distance D．limit 20．A．confusing B．frightening C．worthwhile D．traditional【答案】1．A2．C3．D4．A5．B6．C7．A8．C9．B10．D11．B12．A13．C14．D15．B16．D17．A18．B19．D20．C4．It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1．A．filled B．moved C．charged D．emptied 2．A．men B．women C．drivers D．jackets 3．A．anger B．pain C．sadness D．fear4．A．nose B．ears C．eyes D．mouth 5．A．room B．nest C．house D．hall 6．A．widened B．closed C．opened D．lowed 7．A．lovely B．likely C．friendly D．carefully 8．A．jumping B．climbing C．walking D．running 9．A．removed B．stepped C．paced D．searched 10．A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At the same time 11．A．discussing B．exploring C．screaming D．laughing 12．A．nervously B．suddenly C．casually D．immediately 13．A．after B．while C．before D．until 14．A．reached into B．arrived in C．got to D．pulled out 15．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．worried 16．A．Neither B．Both C．All D．None 17．A．pain B．surprise C．doubt D．joy 18．A．heartedly B．intelligently C．emotionally D．punctually 19．A．through B．back C．ahead D．beyond 20．A．hold B．set C．hang D．give【答案】1．A2．B3．D4．C5．B6．A7．C8．D9．B10．A11．C12．D13．C14．A15．B16．B17．D18．C19．D20．A5．It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D．, studying soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors.1．A．pressure B．danger C．shame D．embarrassment 2．A．calmed B．wandered C．developed D．appeared 3．A．reply B．return C．relaxation D．recovery 4．A．successfully B．casually C．anxiously D．constantly 5．A．strange B．important C．difficult D．interesting 6．A．tour B．book C．career D．major 7．A．unless B．if C．though D．since8．A．run B．cycled C．driven D．flown 9．A．combine B．compare C．replace D．practice 10．A．competition B．history C．performance D．trip 11．A．insist on B．put down C．figure out D．learn from 12．A．experience B．focus C．discussion D．search 13．A．deep B．particular C．personal D．new 14．A．reason B．problem C．result D．key 15．A．active B．alone C．confident D．brave【答案】1．A2．A3．B4．A5．B6．C7．D8．B9．A10．D11．C12．B13．D14．D15．A6．The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked aroundOxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxford is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the hou se 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1．A．at B．for C．from D．to 2．A．excited B．appointed C．stubborn D．determined 3．A．for example B．such as C．as such D．for instance 4．A．both B．either C．neither D．each 5．A．views B．scenes C．sites D．interests 6．A．also B．too C．still D．yet7．A．that B．which C．who D．where 8．A．novels B．records C．films D．songs 9．A．Other B．Every C．Each D．Another 10．A．deep B．deeply C．high D．highly 11．A．thought about B．heard about C．listened to D．dreamed about 12．A．hometown B．office C．play D．theatre 13．A．speak B．say C．talk D．see 14．A．Shakespeare B．Oxford C．England D．Harry Potter 15．A．who B．that C．when D．where 16．A．paid B．spent C．cost D．took17．A．It’s B．Its C．It had D．It was 18．A．style B．site C．shape D．shade19．A．for which B．which C．from which D．in which 20．A．place B．town C．country D．summer【答案】1．D2．A3．B4．A5．C6．A7．B8．C9．D10．B11．B12．A13．D14．A15．D16．B17．B18．A19．C20．C7．It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 ， my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ，“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gi fts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机)．And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.1．A．small B．large C．lovely D．terrible 2．A．grades B．books C．results D．teachers 3．A．interested B．satisfied C．pressured D．embarrassed 4．A．In return B．In charge C．In response D．In anger5．A．deal with B．live with C．come up with D．keep up with 6．A．paper B．gift C．dollar D．ticket 7．A．wrote B．said C．told D．printed 8．A．problem B．opinion C．effect D．attitude 9．A．wild B．sad C．angry D．peaceful 10．A．regretting B．disagreeing C．doubting D．deciding 11．A．tears B．pain C．smiles D．terror 12．A．happiness B．selfishness C．kindness D．sadness 13．A．bring B．cheer C．speed D．hold 14．A．spread B．refer C．react D．take 15．A．ignored B．concerned C．confused D．depressed【答案】1．A2．A3．C4．C5．A6．C7．B8．C9．A10．D11．C12．C13．B14．A15．D8．Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It willdamage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1．A．special B．basic C．right D．valuable 2．A．though B．before C．if D．unless 3．A．dangerous B．helpful C．troublesome D．surprising 4．A．So B．And C．But D．Or 5．A．easiness B．safety C．method D．difficulty 6．A．energy B．food C．money D．time7．A．rich B．strange C．smart D．busy 8．A．choose B．dislike C．refuse D．stop 9．A．change B．happen C．get D．offer 10．A．future B．memory C．brain D．health 11．A．harmful B．useless C．meaningful D．necessary 12．A．cold B．sweet C．unhealthy D．hot 13．A．heating B．finding C．preparing D．storing 14．A．varying B．dying C．appearing D．developing 15．A．important B．famous C．simple D．new 16．A．regular B．ordinary C．different D．similar 17．A．knowledge B．lessons C．interests D．skills 18．A．delicious B．clean C．expensive D．cheap 19．A．patients B．friends C．families D．cooks 20．A．success B．work C．progress D．fun【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A6．D7．D8．A9．B10．D11．A12．C13．C14．B15．A16．C17．D18．A19．C20．D9．Every year, many dolphins worldwide are captured（捕获）and kept in small pools, performing for people, especially children. These dolphins are fed fish instead of having to 1 them. As a result, they start spending most of their time near the pool rather than underwater. They get out of shape and can no longer 2 long distances. It affects their 3 greatly, and has proved to have 4 consequences.Thus comes the question, "Should captive dolphins be 5 ?"Jeff Foster, a 55-year old expert, decided to help two captive dolphins, Tom and Misha, to reach their top physical 6 . Every day, he used to train the two dolphins to get used to their wild homes again. Twenty months later, Tom and Misha began to act like 7 dolphins and they were set free back into the sea.8 Tom and Misha lived in captivity for 4-5 years, they were able to adapt to the wild. It was 9 what Foster had hoped for. His dreams for the dolphins had finally come true and he knew that the dolphins would 10 in the wild.This program was a big success, but there have been others that failed. For example, another dolphin, Keiko, returned into the ocean in 2002, but 11 a year later because of all the misery （不幸）he 12 . The sudden environment change did not 13 him well.If people want to avoid these accidents, we must go to great lengths and put in the 14 to ensure it doesn't happen ever again. In fact, with virtual reality technology picking up, there can still be great ways to 15 kids with sea animals without having to capture dolphins. 1．A．pick up B．hunt for C．look after D．throw away 2．A．see B．dive C．jump D．hear 3．A．appetite B．shelter C．lifestyle D．popularity 4．A．terrible B．potential C．unexpected D．indirect 5．A．disturbed B．released C．protected D．prohibited 6．A．exercise B．pain C．appearance D．condition7．A．wild B．clever C．helpless D．harmless8．A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Because9． A．hardly B．exactly C．possibly D．awfully 10．A．train B．search C．survive D．produce 11．A．died B．escaped C．returned D．recovered 12．A．led to B．brought up C．got over D．went through 13．A．suit B．serve C．defend D．prepare 14．A．tank B．time C．water D．effort 15．A．inspire B．treat C．entertain D．change参考答案1．B2．B3．C4．A5．B6．D7．A8．C9．B10．C11．A12．D13．A14．D15．C10．Why would someone climb straight up a steep rock face without a rope or safety equipment? According to Alex Honnold, who is known internationally for free soloing (自由单人攀登), it’s no big 1 ! But many people in the climbing group disagree. In fact, free soloing is so 2 that less than one percent of climbers ever 3 it.Honnold grew up in California around a climbing culture and started climbing at 10. He 4 going to a climbing gym six days a week for three hours a day. Honnold was a straight-A student in school. But climbing was his main 5 , and free soloing quickly became his favorite style. 6 he began climbing he has made over a thousand climbs. He is 7 by many to he the best climber in the world. 8 climber John Long says over half of the famous free solo climbers are dead. According to him, Honnold’ greatest achievement is that he’s still 9 .Honnold climbs by filling his fingers into the cracks of the rock face. With most of his 10 supported by his fingers alone，he 11 himself up . What’s more, his ability to stay focused isas 12 as his strength.Other climbers agree that the fear of climbing without a 13 is a huge challenge to overcome. Everyone knows that a single 14 would probably be a deadly one.One of his greatest achievements 15 in California’s Yosemite National Park. He became the first free solo climber to 16 the 2,000-foot northwest face of Half Dome. This and other climbs have made him famous, but along with 17 comes lots of criticism. Many blame (责备) him for taking too many 18 . Honnold responds by saying, “I don’t think I’ll do this forever. But I don’t think I’ll stop 19 the risk. I’ll stop because I lose the love for it.” For now he’s 20 to follow his passion and climbing to new heights.1．A．success B．deal C．behavior D．performance 2．A．exciting B．impressive C．dangerous D．secure 3．A．tried B．selected C．managed D．admitted 4．A．gave up B．thought of C．insisted on D．dreamt of 5．A．interest B．request C．problem D．adventure 6．A．Since B．Before C．after D．When 7．A．inspired B．considered C．supported D．celebrated 8．A．Confused B．Disappointed C．Fresh D．Experienced 9．A．alive B．struggling C．alone D．working 10．A．strength B．weight C．pressure D．burden 11．A．pushes B．sends C．picks D．pulls 12．A．important B．powerful C．energetic D．determined 13．A．rest B．tool C．rope D．goal 14．A．stop B．mistake C．stone D．step 15．A．ended B．existed C．settled D．happened 16．A．climb B．challenge C．choose D．explore 17．A．surprise B．pain C．praise D．failure 18．A．awards B．honors C．prizes D．risks 19．A．because of B．thanks to C．except for D．according to 20．A．expecting B．continuing C．volunteering D．determining【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．C5．A6．A7．B8．D9．A10．B 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B。
2021届高考英语重难热点专练10 完形填空(解析版)
重难热点10 完形填空【命题趋势】记叙文一直受高考完形填空命题者的青睐，在高考完形填空题材中占有相当大的比重。
这是因为其有人物、情节发展等线索可循，内容情节深刻，常涉及人物心理活动的细致描写，篇章与语句的结构变化丰富多彩。
这种类型的试题，更能考查考生根据文章的整体内容选择符合文章情节的答案，可以充分体现考生对事物的应变能力。
仔细研读近几年高考完形填空我们不难发现，记叙文是出现频率最高的一类文体，多以记人和叙事为主。
具体地说，它是借助叙述、描写等手段记叙社会中的人物和事件发展过程，用以表现作者的态度和观点。
记叙文多以人的思想和行为为中心，以时间或空间的变化为线索，按事件的发生、发展和结束来展开叙述。
夹叙夹议的文章是高考完形填空中最有难度的，也是最热点的一类体裁。
所选文章语言地道、寓意深刻、可读性强。
文章常常在平淡的叙述中蕴含着深刻的人生哲理。
此类选材倾向于注重短文本身的教育意义。
作者首先叙述一件事，在叙述过程中或结束后发表自己的看法或由此事引出一个深刻的社会问题。
文章的显著特点是首句可能在传达一个事件信息或透视一种社会现象，而后对此进行高层次评价，或由此引发一种深层次思考，具有记叙与议论的双重性，文情并茂，发人深思。
解题时，应借助上下文乃至全文的语境揣摩作者的心境，及其对各个角色、各个事件的态度。
【满分技巧】1. 读透首句，掌握主旨重视首句，明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。
绝大多数记叙文的作者都会用一句话点明人物的姓名、身份或事件发生的时间、地点，然后再逐渐深入介绍事件的发生、发展，最后得出结论，所以读透句首对学生了解全文至关重要，这就是我们理解文章内在联系的＂突破口＂。
2. 跳空速读全文，掌握中心速读全文要求一气呵成，跳过空格，快速阅读，领会大意，把握中心。
重点了解记叙文的要素，如：时间、地点、人物和事件等，从整体上把握文章的叙述顺序和结构主线。
3. 身临其境，故事重构采取换位思考的方式，假设自己就是故事的主人公，在此情此景下，模拟故事的情景，体会人物的心情，推理故事的发展，体验作者的心情以及观点和态度等，这样才能对故事或事件有一个贴切的把握，才能选出符合语境的选项。
10(解析版)-备战2021年高考英语(完形填空+阅读理解+语法填空)
备战2021年高考英语假期提分组合高效练10（完形填空+阅读理解+语法填空）一、完形填空1I have the bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book to see how it ends while I’m still in the middle of it. This habit 1 people around me. Often my 2 wouldn’t be confined(局限) just to the books I read but also to what others were 3 as well. Finally, one day my daughter told me with a little 4 . “Dad, please just read a book one page at a time like everyone else!”At times I didn’t 5 this bad habit to just reading books either. I also tried to skip ahead in my life and 6 what to do months and even years from now instead of 7 each day as it is intended. I knew that the book of my life wasn’t done yet and that I had many 8 left to go. 9 , that didn’t stop me from trying to write the 10 half-way through. Time and again, I would 11 jump ahead and try to solve every potential problem before it 12 so I could reach that storybook happily ever after ending. Life, however, doesn’t 13 like that. It loves to 14 us, and you never know what new problem or opportunity each new day will bring.Life has often had to 15 me to slow down. Recently, when I found myself 16 to that bad habit of rushing ahead and living in the 17 again, I felt a special voice gently telling me, “ Live one day at a time.” Then I smiled, and turned the book of my life back to the 18 page. Each of us has to live the book of life one page and one day at a time. Each of us has to write it 19 and moment by moment. We have to trust that it will bring our 20 to its perfect end.1. A. concerned B. annoyed C. frightened D. embarrassed2. A. impatience B. difficulty C. influence D. effort3. A. demanding B. carrying C. writing D. reading4. A. interest B. excitement C. anger D. sadness5. A. extend B. spread C. limit D. devote6. A. bring out B. let out C. try out D. figure out7. A. fearing B. enjoying C. doubting D. imagining8. A. pages B. things C. reports D. novels9. A. Indeed B. Still C. Surely D. Finally10. A. ending B. plot C. outline D. passage11. A. happily B. carefully C. unwillingly D. foolishly12. A. counted B. left C. happened D. backed13. A. start B. finish C. work D. change14. A. touch B. amuse C. worry D. surprise15. A. allow B. force C. remind D. encourage16. A. admitting B. returning C. responding D. referring17. A. present B. memory C. dream D. future18. A. right B. first C. new D. blank19. A. more or less B. line by line C. one by one D. now and then20. A. story B. job C. plan D. hope【答案】1. B2. A3. D4. C5. C6. D7. B8. A9. B10. A11. D12. C13. C14. D15. C16. B17. D18. A19. B20. A【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者用自己的经历告诉我们每个人都应该过好当下的每一天，一行一行地书写自己的人生之书。
专题05教育学习--备战2021年高考英语完形填空话题分类训练(真题+新题)(解析版)
05 教育学习一．真题自测（测词仿句）1.真题再现【2020·全国I】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I h ate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telli ng is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, ＂What if it isn’t a door?＂That is, ＂What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?＂Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, ＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.249 41．A．relief B．target C．reason D．case42．A．admit B．believe C．mean D．realize 43．A．gradually B．constantly C．temporarily D．casually44．A．result B．danger C．method D．truth45．A．merely B．slightly C．hardly D．partly46．A．reviewing B．approving C．receiving D．attempting47．A．win out B．give up C．wake up D．stand out48．A．dream B．lie C．fantasy D．fact49．A．parents B．twins C．colleagues D．teachers 50．A．restrictions B．explanations C．differences D．consequences 51．A．demand B．fear C．desire D．doubt52．A．physical B．biological C．spiritual D．behavioral 53．A．traditional B．important C．double D．original54．A．life B．time C．reply D．history55．A．by comparison with B．in addition to C．regardless of D．instead of 56．A．get hold of B．stare at C．knock on D．make use of57．A．real B．Typical C．similar D．limited58．A．safety rule B．comfort zone C．bottom line D．top secret59．A．delay B．regret C．enjoy D．accept60．A．hurry B．decide C．hesitate D．Intend【答案】41．C42．A43．B44．D45．A46．D47．C48．B49．A50．D51．B52．C53．B54．A55．D56．B57．A58．C 59．D60．C【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2021年英语高考全国各地完形填空试题及解析(全文翻译)
2021年英语高考全国各地完形填空试题及解析（全文翻译）2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of37 because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we 38a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 .Another cause is our42 of disposable (一次性的) products.As 43 people,weare always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessionsto make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. 36. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem 37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products 38.A. faceB. becomeC. observeD. change 39. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw 40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of 41. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful 42. A. love B. lack C.prevention D. division 43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy 44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends 45. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve 46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes 47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for 48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger 49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away 50. A. advantages B. purposes C.functions D. consequences 51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure 52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands 53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile 54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of 55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising12021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. D 50. D 51. C 52.B 53. A 54. D 55.C 【翻译】在我们现代的世界里，当有什么东西穿出来的时候，我们就把它扔了，买了一个新的。
2021年高考英语三轮复习刷题：完形填空 试题精选汇编(含答案)
2021年高考英语三轮复习刷题：完形填空试题精选汇编Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Is Tap Water Safe to Drink？Tap water is not without its problems. More recently, the Michigan City of Flint has been struggling with high lead (铅) levels in its drinking water. Over the years people have witnessed major 41 of groundwater pollution leading to unhealthy tap water.The nonprofit Environmental Working Group (EWG) detected some 260 pollutants in public water supplies in 42 states and faulted the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for 42 to establish standards on so many of the pollutants—from industry, agriculture, and urban rivers—that do end up in our water.Despite these seemingly 43 statistics, the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC)，which has also conducted a series of 44 tests on municipal (市政的) water supplies as well as bottled water, says, “In the short term, if you are an adult with no special health 45 , and you are not pregnant, then you can drink most cities’ tap water without having to worry. "This is because most of the pollutants in public water supplies exist at such small concentrations that most people would have to46 very large quantities for health problems to occur.47 , look at your water bottles carefully It's common for them to list the source as “municipal” which means you paid for what 48 is bottled tap water.“Pregnant women, young children, the elderly, people with chronic illnesses and those with weakened immune systems can be vulnerable (脆弱的) to the risks posed by polluted water, “NRDC does 49 ,however. The group suggests that anyone who may be at risk obtain a copy of their city’s annual water quality report and review it with their 50 .As for bottled water, 25 to 30 percent of it comes straight from municipal tap water systems, despite the pretty nature 51 on the bottles that imply otherwise. Some of that water goes through additional filtering(过滤),but some does not. What's more, bottled water is required to be52 less frequently than tap water for bacteria and chemical pollutants, and U. S. Food and Drug Administration bottled water rules allow for some pollution by E. coli (大肠杆菌),53 to EPA tap water rules that prohibit any such pollution.Also, NRDC found that there are no 54 for bottled water to be disinfected or tested for parasites (寄生虫), unlike more strict EPA rules regulating tap water. This leaves the possibility 55 , says NRDC, that some bottled water may present similar health threats to those with weakened immune systems.41.A.cases B.patterns C.models D.modes 【试题解析】考察名词。
(2021年整理)高中英语完型填空专项练习及答案
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完型填空专项练习AFor a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner （旗帜） across the finish line of a long race。
I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life。
Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times I would__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__，I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it，the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided to__7__and take a break。
It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me.It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family，as I played with my children and heard their__10__and even when I was __11__with my wife at my side looking after me。
专题03环境保护--备战2021年高考英语完形填空话题分类训练(真题+新题)(原卷版)
03 环境保护一．真题自测（测词仿句）1.真题再现【2020·山东卷】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____22____ there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____23____ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number of birds.____25____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____26____that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____27____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ____28____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____29____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and _____30_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.____31____ young plants in the dry season was ______32______for a lone boy. Molai built at the_____33_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holesto______34______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.Molai _____35_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued 2.核心词汇（自测----写出词义）1.value ______________2.decline ______________3.purify ______________4.solution ______________5.platform ______________6.precious ______________7.disturbing ______________8.awkward ______________9.tension ______________10.damage ______________11.predict ______________12.directions ______________13.partners ______________14.shelter ______________bor ______________16.finance ______________17.decorate ______________18.observe ______________19.tough ______________20.illegal ______________21.fantastic ______________22.beneficial ______________23.cool down ______________24.keep off ______________25.in a tiny village ______________26.drive away ______________3.重要句型（自测----析句仿写）1. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused had driven away a number of birds. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________2. He agreed that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the heat.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. However, Molai went looking on his own and discovered a nearby island where he began to plant trees. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Molai built at the top of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to collect rainwater.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________1.真题再现【2019·全国I】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高考英语完型填空全国新课标卷真题
第三某些英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where do you go when you want to learn something?School?A friend?A tutor?These are all 21 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 22 somewhere else instead. I had the 23 of seeing this first hand on a 24 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 25 a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 26 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 27 trained. Through the first two games，her 28 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent，I 29 seeing my daughter playing her best， 30 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 31 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 32 for their Sunday game，they were 33 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 34 the day before into their 35 . They played aggressively and 36 scored a goal.It 37 me that playing against the other team was a great 38 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 39 is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be 40 what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.21. A. public22. A. passes23. A. dream24. A. trip25. A. won26. A. painful27. A. less28. A. fans B. traditionalB. worksB. ideaB. holidayB. enteredB. strangeB. poorlyB. tutorsC. officialC. liesC. habitC. weekendC. organizedC. commonC. newlyC. classD. specialD. endsD. chanceD. squareD. watchedD. practicalD. betterD. team29. A. imagined30. A. if31. A. girls32. A. dressed33. A. slightly34. A. seen35. A. styles36. A. even37. A. confused38. A. touching39. A. Experience40. A. harmful to B. hatedB. orB. parentsB. showed upB. hardlyB. knownB. trainingB. stillB. struckB. thinkingB. IndependenceB. mixed withC. avoidedC. butC. coachesC. made upC. basicallyC. heardC. gameC. seldomC. remindedC. encouragingC. CuriosityC. different fromD. missedD. asD. viewersD. plannedD. completelyD. readD. rulesD. againD. warnedD. learningD. InterestD. applied to21~25：BCDCB26~30：ADDBC 31~35：ABDAC 36~40：ABDAC()第三某些英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国高考英语 试题分类汇编 完形填空
批扯州址走市抄坝学校【】2021-高考英语试题分类汇编：完形填空1.〔2021·卷〕完形填空In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty 〔贫困〕,and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 【D】27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 【B】28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 【B】29. A. unless B. because C. so D. if 【C】30. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 【A】31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 【B】32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 【A】33. A. could B. might C. should D. must 【A】34. A. interest B.concern C. use D. attraction 【C】35. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received 【D】36.A.remain st C.supply D.share 【B】37.A.turned back B.set out C. showed off D. speeded 【D】38.A.village nd C.field D.road 【A】39.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 【B】40.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 【A】41.A.welcomed B.met C.taccepted D.persuaded 【B】42.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed 【A】43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with 【B】44.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 【C】45.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 【D】2.〔2021·II〕完形填空There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings.A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it.Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring〔打鼾〕so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing〔为难〕situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. Whenpeople are really ___40_____，nothing will stop them from falling asleep-----no matter where they are.21. A. way B. track C. path D. road22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31．A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose34. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36. A. up B. off C. along D. down37. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy21----25ADCBD 26---30 CACBC 31----35BCADD 36---40BADBA3.〔2021·卷〕完形填空36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore41. A. guess B. choose C. pay D. see42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed44. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly48. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less49. A. drag B. rest. C. lay D. step50. A. 8shamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful51.A. about B. to C. at D. across52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boys53. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll54.A. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again55.A. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman4.〔2021·卷〕完形填空The young wonman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming. Despite her fear,she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade. Maja 31 her cousin.Jasmina.After Jasmina’s death.Maja swore she would honor the little girl by 32 with a dolphin,an animal that both girls 33 .〞Jasmina never got the chance to do it.〞says Maja.now32,〞so I 34 that someday I’d do it for her.〞In high school,Maja was 35 about sports. she even planned to become an athlete. 36 ,in 1993. during the eivil war in her home country, a bomb 37 her left leg.After tow year s’ 38 in the U.S.,Maja received her first artifierd (人造的)leg. But 39 it didn’t fit well, walking for Maja was painfei 40 she managed to graduart from a loca high school. Then after receiving a 41 from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and 42 started her own campany.To relax. Maja 43 ofter watch the dolphins play at an auarium (水族馆)near her home.A young dolphin. Winter, who had lost its tail, eaught her 44 One day,Maja happened to see trainers45 Winter with a high-teeh tail.When they were done.Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was46 . She managed to find the inventors of Winter’s tail.Within ten days,she had a new leg which freed her the 47 that had troubled her for almost 16years.Now, Maja was ready to keep her 48 .She went to the aquarium. Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached 49 , then swum away. After a few minutes. The dollop hint let Maja 50 its back Finally .the began to swim around the together.31. A .lost B. visited C .rescued D. left32. A. talking B. living C. swimming D. surfing33. A.adored B. adopted C. possessed D. premised34. A. pretended B.deeided C. perfected D. agreed35. A. positive B. atheistic C. particular D. curious36 .A. Undoubtedly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. Unturunaterl37 .A. took away B. took ever C. cut down D. cut out38 .A. study B. potation C. treatment D. experiment39 .A. until B. because C. although D. it40 .A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. However41 .A. scholarships B. degree C. prize D. notice42 .A. gradually B. actually C. eventually D. niter43. A. might B. should C. could D. hand44 .A. eye B. leg C. nose D. hand45 .A. celebrating B. grueling C. marking D. firm46. A. inspired B. passed C. shocked D. amused47 .A. worry B. sadness C. pain D. fear48 .A. appointment B. promise C. record D. halt49 .A. blindly B. angrily C. gratefully D. cautiously50 .A. strike B. cover C. touch D. wipe5.〔2021·卷〕完形填空I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When Mum 21 in October 2007,I was cook.. In December that year.while Iwas working for a wedding,apearl neeklace Mum had left me 22 .I was distraught〔忧心如焚的〕.Some days later,I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day。