一般现在时态讲解及练习(精简版,错题版)
(完整版)新概念英语时态讲解及练习题(五种时态)
五种时态讲解及练习题英语的时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述，其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。
一、一般现在时：1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month...), once a we ek, on Sundays,3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S）4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don＇t,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn＇t，通常还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doe s，同时，还原行为动词。
6.例句：It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words.1.I like ____________ (swim).2.He _________(read) English every day.3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_________(make) a model plane.8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).2）用所给的人称改写句子1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)5.You like making a model ship. (Helen二、一般过去时：1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
一般现在时时态讲解及练习题
一般现在时时态讲解及练习题一、概念：一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
用法可概括为：①经常性或习惯性动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
如：often, always, sometimes, every …, on Sunday等；I go to school on weekdays.②现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
如：I am a teacher. She is tall. My father can swim.③普遍真理、客观事实等。
如：The earth moves around the sun.④表示格言或警句中。
如：An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Knowledge is power.二、构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式：①含有be的句型： be(am，is或are)：A．肯定句中，只出现be，如：I am a student．我是一名学生。
B．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：She isn't a teacher．她不是教师。
C．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写)，句尾用问号，答语用Yes或No—Are you ready？—你准备好了吗？—Yes，I am．—是的，我准备好了。
(—No，I'm not．—不，我没准备好。
)试题演练：1). She is a beautiful girl with long black hair. (改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定否定回答)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2). They are Chinese students. (同上)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________② 实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词)：A．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。
一般现在时讲解及练习
一般现在时讲解及练习一、一般现在时态一般现在时态是指目前正在发生或经常发生的动作或状态。
它可以表示主语的性格、能力、爱好等。
在构成上，系动词be和do类动词是最常用的谓语动词。
系动词be表示状态，有三种形式：am、is、are。
而do类动词则表示动作，常用原形或第三人称单数形式。
第三人称单数形式的构成方法与单数名词变复数名词的方法相同，即在动词后加上-s、-es等。
例如，brings、calls、meets、needs等动词后直接加-s；以字母e结尾的动词，直接加-s（读作/z/），如likes、takes等；以字母s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的动词，加-es，如does、goes、watches等；以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，加-es，如studies。
在搭配上，第一人称单数主语I后面可接am或动词原形，而第三人称单数主语、单数名词、不可数名词则需要用is或动词第三人称单数形式。
复数主语则需要用are或动词原形。
练题：1.I have a soccer ball.2.She has two XXX.3.He plays sports every day.4.XXX.5.Tom calls Jim every day.6.XXX.7.His XXX.8.XXX.9、The boy often watches TV.10、Her uncle walks home.5、一般现在时态肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句的方法肯定句：I have XXX.否定句：XXX.一般疑问句：Do you have a volleyball?简略回答：Yes。
I do。
/ No。
I don't.肯定句：XXX.否定句：Han Mei doesn't study English every day.一般疑问句：Does Han Mei study English every day?简略回答：Yes。
she does。
(word完整版)初中英语时态讲解及练习(含答案),推荐文档
时态1. 一般现在时●形式：do does（单数第三人称）●意义：一般现在时表示客观的、普遍性的真理以及经常性的事件。
●用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 经常性、习惯性动作。
e.g.：He always helps others. （他总是帮助别人。
）He often goes to the gym.C) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
e.g.: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Knowledge is power.●这一用法场合一些表动作频率的时间副词连用：1). 表示肯定的频率副词：always, frequently, usually, sometimes, generally, occasionally, often etc.2). 表示否定的频率副词：never, seldom, rarely etc.➢这些副词的位置：在Be动词后，实义动词前。
e.g. He is always late.2. 一般过去时●形式：did●意义：一般过去时表示在过去的某一特定时间发生和结束的活动或情况。
●用法:A) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
e.g.: I saw him in the library yesterday morning. （有特定的时间状语）➢yesterday, yesterday evening, last night/month/spring/year, the night before last（前天晚上），three days/months/years ago, in 1999 etc.。
这些时间状语之前不用加介词。
B) 表示过去习惯性动作，一直持续或反复发生的动作，此时可与表示拼读的时间副词连用。
e.g.: I slept for eight hours last night. （表示在过去某一段时间内持续的动作，但这动作现在已经结束了）3. 一般将来时●形式：will/shall do或be going to do●意义：一般将来时表示在未来的某个时间将要发生的某个动作或状态。
最新初中英语时态讲解及练习
结尾是“辅音字母＋y”的动词，先 study→studied
变“y”为“i”再加-ed
worry→worried
初中英语时态讲解及练习
cry→cried
1. He____(be, was, were, been) here a moment ago. 2. They ____(be, was, were, been) here just now. 3. The scientists _____(leave, leaves, leaved, left) for America yesterday. 4. Last week we ______(visit, visited ) the Science Museum. 5. When I was a child, I often ____(play, played) football. 6. The students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell ____(ring, rang, rung).
初中语法专题（一）
初中英语时态讲解及练习
一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 一般将来时 过去将来时 初中英语时态讲解及练习
一般现在时
初中英语时态讲解及练习
一、一般现在时：
概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行 为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用 doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
（完整版）一般现在时讲解+练习
（完整版）一般现在时讲解+练习一般现在时一、定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。
三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play — plays like — likes（1）直接在动词词尾加-s. 如：ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wash—washes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies二、一般现在时的用法表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理；在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来；在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作当主语是第三人称单数时：1、动词变相应的第三人称单数形式2、肯定句主语+动词s+其它3、否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它4、一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其它5、肯定回答 Yes，主语+does6、否定回答 No，主语+doesn't7、特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句当主语不是第三人称单数时：1、肯定句主语+动词原形+其它2、否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它3、一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其它4、要注意，句式结构错则全都错。
5、谓语动词的形式：do/does一般现在时练习一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. We often ___________ (play) on the playground.2. He _________ (get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What____ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school?5. Danny _______ (study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she ________ (watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons ______your classmate____ (have) on Monday?10. What time ____his mother_________ (do) the housework?11. He often ______ (have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____ (do) on Saturdays17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.19. She and I _______ (take) a walk together every evening.20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______ (like) cooking.22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully.24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m sta ying in bed.26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____ (do) not like PE.28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening.29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term.30. －What day ______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday.31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________ (sleep).32. Tom’s family__________ (watch) TV.33. It ________ (take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.34. What ______ your mother _______ (do) every evening? She_______ (wash) clothes.35. _______ it ______ (rain) every day?36. What _______ (do) you _______ on Sundays? We ________ (play) football.37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning.38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall.39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?40. He _____________ (not come).41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.42 She ________ (buy) a sweater.43. Mr. Wang often______ (go) to Shanghai.二、改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)_______________________________2. I have many books. （改为否定句）_______________________________3. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）________________________4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）________________________5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）________________________6. David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句）________________________7. We have four lessons.（否定句）________________________8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）________________________9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句) ________________________（把10—14小题变否定句，一般疑问句和划线提问）10. Mike has two letters for him. ________________________11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.________________________12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. ________________________13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day. ________________________14. Tom does his homework at home. ________________________三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：1. wash_________ match _______ guess______ study______finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ lie________ die _______run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______四、单项选择：1. There _____ an English film at the cinema now.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is2. The picture _______ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking3. She ______ down and soon falls asleep. A. live B. lain C. laidD. sits4. They _____ the office in time very morning. A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to5. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.A. will comeB. cameC. would comeD. come6. The plane ______ over there. A. is B. are C.am D. was7. I see her ____ the room this morning. A. to enter B. enteredC. enterD. enters8. The teacher ________us to come to school on time. A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked9. John always ______ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help10. He ______for eight hours every day. A. working B. to workC. worksD. worked11. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A. to stay, doB. stay, doC. to stay, to doD. stay, to do12. He sits down and ______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to haveD. has13. Uncle Wang never ______ a cake. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes五、请写出下列句子1.他每天早上七点乘公交车去上学。
一般现在时态讲解及练习(精简版,错题版)
一般现在时态一、一般现在时的用法1) 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, everyday (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day, 等等频率副词（时间状语）连用。
. They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day. 实义动词表示“动作”She helps her mother once a week.Mary’s father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class. Be动词表示“状态”He is very busy now.be 、do不能放一起，如果非要放一起，do后要加ing, 变成现在进行时。
2) 表示主语的特征、性格、爱好等。
. I work hard.I like watching TV.3) 表示客观真理：. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.Tomorrow is Tuesday.二、一般现在时的句子转换：三、一般现在时的结构：“主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前.三单变化：1）多数在动词后＋s ：play — plays like — likes ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，+-es：watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes 3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i+-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies不规则变化：be---- is are have----has做题时常见错误如下：1）、be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例：We are plant (plant) the trees in spring.·答案：plant2）、单三人称形式易出错例：1 He plaies (play) football very well.2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.答案：1 plays 2 goes解析：1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es；2与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.3）、在句式变换时易出错：例：1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.答案：1 Does have 2 doesn’t live解析：口诀：“见助动，用原形”。
小学英语一般现在时重点讲解附专项练习和答案
英语一般现在时全面讲解附练习及答案时态主要是动作或状态发生的时间在谓语动词中表现出来的形式。
英语中的时态按照动作或状态发生的时间范畴，可以分为现在范畴、过去范畴和将来范畴。
按照动作或状态的规律性、持续性、与基准时间的先后关系，又分为一般式、进行式、完成式和完成进行式。
英语中的时态可以利用下面的表格来记忆：有统计显示，不管是口语还是书面语中，使用频率由高到低、前八位的时态依次为：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去完成时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时。
剩下的四种时态在所有时态中的使用占比都低于0.02%，这里我们只就前八种时态做说明。
一般现在时在所有时态中的使用占比能达到50%，是英语中使用频率最高的时态，今天我们就来认识一下它。
用法表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）、seldom（很少）、every day（每天）、sometimes（有时）等连用。
I often get up at 7表示客观事实。
I like English.表示按计划或时间表要发生的事,通常都有一个表示未来时间的状语，如：Are you free tonight? The train leaves in five minutes' time.含be动词的结构含be动词的一般现在时要注意be动词的选用，以及肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句子结构。
肯定句结构：主语+am/is/are+表语。
比如：I am a teacher. 此时be动词的缩略形式有：I am=I’m; he is=he’s; she is=she’s; it is=it’s; we are=we’re; you are=you’re; they are=they’re。
否定句结构：主语+am/is/are+not+表语。
比如：I’m not a student. 此时be动词的缩略形式有：I am not=I’m not; he is not=he’s not=he isn’t; she is not=she’s not=she isn’t; it is not=it’s not=it isn’t; we are not=we’re not=we aren’t; you are not=you’re not=you aren’t; they are not=they’re not=they aren’t。
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一般现在时的用法1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, everyday （year, month ）, once （twice, three times） a day,等等频率畐寸词（时间状语）连用。
.They usually go to school by bike.I take the medici ne three times a day. 实义动词表示“动作”She helps her mother once a week.Mary' s father is a policema n.There are 50 stude nts in my class. Be 动词表示“状态”He is very busy now.be、do不能放一起，如果非要放一起，do后要加ing,变成现在进行时。
2）表示主语的特征、性格、爱好等。
.I work hard.I like watching TV.3）表示客观真理.There are seve n days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.Tomorrow is Tuesday.一般现在时的句子转换：三、一般现在时的结构：主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前.三单变化：1）多数在动词后+ s：play —plays like —likes ask---asks work-works get---gets stay-stays2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，+-es：watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes 3）以辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i+-es.try---tries study-studies cry---cries fly---flies 不规贝U变化：be---- is are have----has做题时常见错误如下：1）、be 动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例：We are plant （plant） the trees in spring. 答案：plant2)、单三人称形式易出错例： 1 He plaies (play) football very well.2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.答案：1 plays 2 goes解析：1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es；2 与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o 结尾的词要加es.3)、在句式变换时易出错例： 1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend2 Brian doesn 't lives (not live) in China.答案： 1 Does have 2 doesn 't live解析：口诀：“见助动，用原形”。
此口诀用于一般过去时态中。
. He didn't go home yesterday.4）、对do 的理解易出错例：We don't （not do） our homework in the afternoon.答案：don't do解析：do 是一个比较难理解的词，它有三个含义:a）是所有行为动词的总称；b）是助动词，无实义；c）是一个具体的行为动词做，干” 此句中给出的do 指做，干” not指把此句变为否定句，故须在do前加助动词don'。
5)、对主语的数判断有误例：Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.答案: is解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”，但with 在此做伴随状语，不能做主语，故用is.一. 选择填空。
7 分( 14*)1．I want __ homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2．It's time ___ .A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks 3．you the blackboard Yes,I am.A. Can, cleanB. Am, cleaningC. Are, cleaningD. Doclean 4．go and help her.A. Let's meB. Let's usC. Let'sD. Let's to5．What are they doing They are _____ things away.A. putB. putingC. puttingD. carry 6．Do they have a new car Yes, .A .they are have C. they don't D. they do7．He often ________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating8.It ' s 6 o ' clock in the morning. He ________ .A. get upB. gets upC. is geting upD. is getting up9.What are you doing I ' m ____________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching10.We ______________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren 't havingC. don ' t haveD. are have11.Tom ________ an English class now.A. is havingB. hasC. havingD. have12.Are you playing basketball No, we _________ .A. isn 'tB. aren 'tC. notD. don ' t13.Listen! The girl ___________ in the room.A. singsB. singingC. is singingD. are singing14.The boy is _________ to his teacher.A. sayingB. speakingC. talkingD. telling 二．用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
45 分( 45*1 ) Part11.He often _________ (have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.3.We __________ (not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick _________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5._________ they _________ (like) the World Cup6.What _________ they often _________ (do) on Saturdays7.________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day8.The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening.10.There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.11.Mike _________ (like) cooking.12.They __________ (have) the same hobby.13.My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.14.You always _________ (do) your homework well.15.I ________ (be) ill. I ' m staying in bed.16.She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.18.The child often _______ (watch) TV in the evening.19.Wang Kai and Wang li ___________ (have) eight less ons this term.20.—What day _________ (be) it today —It ' s Saturday.Part21.We often ____________ (play) in the playgro und.2.He__________ get) up at six o ' clock.3.__________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morni ng.4.What _ (do) he usually (do) after school5.Dann ___ (study) En glish, Chin ese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes____________ (go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at ni ght, she _______ (watch) TV with his pare nts.8. _______ Mike _________ (read) En glish every day9.How many lessons__________ your classmate __________ (have) on Mon day10.What time__________ his mother __________ (do) the houseworkPart31 . You can't see her now; she _________ (take ) a shower.2.My parents ___________ ( grow ) older and older.3.He usually ___________ ( drink ) coffee , but today he __________ (drink)tea.4.A: How ____________ you usually __________ ( get ) to workPart 41.She ___________ (go) to school at seven o ' clock.2.It ' s 6 o ' clock. They are ________ (eat) supper.3.He usually ____________ up at 17:00.(get )4.She ____________ (live) in Beiji ng.5. _______ Amy ____________ (read) En glish now6. _______ Amy ____________ (read) En glish tomorrow.7. _________ ______________ Amy (read) English every day8.My father __________ (watch) TV every eve ning .9.My father _________________ (make) toys th ese days.10.Che n Jie sometimes __________ (go)to the park with her sister.11. ______ (be)there a fly on the table四.根据要求改写句子。