2020版高考二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题二 习题讲评 课一 Word版含解析
专题二阅读七选五段首、段尾题的思考点(一)——主题句[典例]...But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves ...The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors ...D．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces[解析] 选D 本空是一个主题句。
上一段提到了由“小、中、大”三种规模物品的颜色选择，而下文依次讲述的是“中、大”两种规模物品的颜色选择，故本段介绍的是“小规模物品的颜色选择”，所以D项为本段的主题句。
[增分技巧](1)如果空格出现在段首，它通常是段落主题句。
认真阅读空格后内容，根据段落一致性原则，推断出该段的主题句。
(2)关注与下文的关系。
着重阅读空格后面的第一、二句，确定相关信息词，然后在选项中查找与之相关的内容。
阅读时要学会瞻前顾后，以确定答案。
[典例]How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they？Even as a teenager, youcan achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 31 ·Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society.Try your best for excellence in school；listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades.Doing so will help you get into a better university，which will enable you to have a bright future.32·Do good in your community (社区). Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, but could make you happier ...B．School sets you up on the right track!F．Here are some important points that you may find helpful.[解析]31．选F 第31题设空在第一段的段尾。
空格前一句(即使你还是少年，你也可以取得成功；成功实际上并不太难)为主题的提出做好了铺垫。
下文就少年怎样取得成功的话题提出了几条建议，可见此处应是全文主题。
故F项为最佳选项。
32．选B 第32题设空在第二段的段尾。
本空与下一段的开头没有关联，可见其很可能是本段的总结句。
前文讲到努力学习就可以进一所好大学，这能使你拥有一个光明的未来。
B项(学校使你走上正确的轨道)能概括全段，故为最佳选项。
[增分技巧] 空格在段尾，一般是对上文或者全文进行总结概括，得出结论，也可能是对上文提到的内容做进一步地补充说明，这种情况下，就需要选择注释性的句子。
[小结]分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉，这是阅读七选五解题的关键。
分析文章的层次包含两种形式：一种是分析整篇文章的层次，另一种是分析每个段落内部的层次。
一般来说，高考英语文章，无论是整篇文章，还是每个独立的语段，在行文逻辑上，通常采用的是“总－分”或“总－分－总”结构。
铺阴影的题目为段首、段尾的主题句ASome people are naturally more creative than others, but that doesn’t mean you don’t have some creative ideas locked away in your mind.You simply have to draw them out. 1Take some time out to think.Sometimes we’re so caught up in getting things done that we don’t have time to be creative; this goes for work and home life.2 It’s extremely important to make time to simply stop and think.Just a coupleof hours of free time each week could help you unlock your creative side.Sit down with no distractions, or go for a long walk and let your mind wander.3 Half the battle with being creative is to gain confidence to let your creativity shine through.If you’re a painter, paint more.Writers should write more. Study techniques or analyze the work of other creative people you admire.By improving your practical skills, you’ll feel more confident in using them in more creative ways.Copy others, and then make it better. 4 If you admire someone’s work, you’re bound to want to copy it and learn from it.Painters may find it useful to copy their favorite artist’s work in order to improve their technique. 5 The original (原创的) artworks help them develop their own creativity, and in future they will be better practiced at creating something truly original.A．Practice makes perfect.B．That’s where your creativity lies.C．Try some of these techniques for unlocking your creative side.D．There is no harm in taking someone else’s idea and adapting it.E．But they can then take it a step further by using their own style.F．We have tasks to complete, deadlines to make and housework to get done.G．Maybe you’d like to start your own business or create a new invention.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
文章在发掘我们的创造力方面给出了一些方法。
1．选C 下文的三段介绍了三个发掘创造力的技巧，故本句起承上启下的作用。
2．选F 本空的内容是对前一句“Sometimes we’re so caught up in getting things done that we don’t have time to be creative; this goes for work and home life.”的进一步阐述，具体说明了工作和家庭生活中忙碌的内容。
3．选A 该空为本段的中心句。
俗话说：“熟能生巧”，只有不断地实践、练习，你的创造力才会显现出来。
4．选D 把别人的一些想法拿来改造也是无害的，此处是对前一句内容的进一步阐述。
5．选E 本句承接前后两句的内容，模仿可以提高技艺，在模仿的过程中加入自己的风格，就会提高创造力，最终达到原创的效果。
BSetting goals can help you stay on top of your studies and earn good grades, but it’s important to set the right kinds of goals.Setting unrealistic goals could set you up for disappointment and depression, while setting goals that are too easy will not challenge you to your full potential. 6 Here are some ideas that canhelp you.•Make your goal as specific as possible.Having a clear goal will help you stay driven and know how far you’ve come.So, instead of just saying your goal is to get through your math class, figure out what you hope to accomplish. 7 You need to keep this in mind.•Ensure that your progress is measurable. 8 That’s why you should always set goals with clear, measurable progress marks.•9 Even a good goal could be difficult to achieve without a clear action plan.When you set your goal, make sure you include actionoriented (行动导向) steps as part of your goal development.•10 It’s important to dream big, but it’s also important to know what you can accomplish with the materials you possess and the time you’re given.Don’t bite off more than you can chew (咀嚼), and don’t give yourself a too easy task either.A．Make sure your goal is realistic.B．Setting proper goals is not an easy thing.C．Determine what type of goal you want to set.D．Decide on practical steps to accomplish your goal.E．How will I know when I’ve accomplished my goal?F．Do you want to become better at math or earn a good grade?G．Whenever you set a goal, you need to keep track of your efforts every step of the way.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语二轮复习英语练酷版学案：知识清单(一)_“名词兼用作动词”类词汇集释_word版含解析
遗忘是记忆的大敌，重复是遗忘的克星。
面对一些易混易误、辨识不清的词汇，最好的办法就是“勤能补拙”。
本部分收录的11类知识清单包括词汇、短语、句式，这些既是高考重点，也是考生易失分点。
集结在一起，供考生平时利用课余零碎时间多背勤记；考前，更要跳出题海，再浏览本部分内容，唤醒可能遗忘的知识，激活思维，满怀信心上考场！知识清单(一)“名词兼用作动词”类词汇集释[第一组]account n．账目；说明v．解释；说明ache n．疼痛v i.疼痛；渴望address n．地址v t.向……发表演说age n．年龄；时代v i.变老aid n．援助；救护v t.援助；救护aim n．目的；目标v．瞄准；(向某方向)努力air n．空气；神态v．播出；通风amount n．数量；数额v i.共计anger n．愤怒v t.(使)发怒；激怒arm n．臂v t.武装；装备back n．背；背部v t.支持base n．基部；基地；基础v t.以……为根据bear n．熊v t.忍受；结(果实)；生育block n．块；木块；石块；街区v t.阻塞；妨碍board n．木板；委员会v．上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等)boat n．小船；小舟v i.乘船；划船bomb n．炸弹v. 向……投炸弹；轰炸book n．书；卷v t.预订(房间、车票等)border n．边界；国界；边沿v．与……接壤；接近box n．盒；箱v t.把……装入；击打bridge n．桥；鼻梁v t.在……上架桥；克服(障碍)broadcast n．广播；播放v．广播；播放burden n．重担；负担v t.加重压于；使背负camp n．营地；阵营v i.野营；宿营campaign n．运动；战役v i.作战；参加运动；竞选cash n．金钱；现金v t.把……兑换为现金cause n．原因；事业v t.促使；引起；导致center n．中心；中央v t.置于中央；集中challenge n．挑战v t.向……挑战；考验circle n．圆；圆圈v t.将……圈起来；围绕class n．班；课；等级v t.把……归入某等级coach n．教练；长途汽车v．训练；辅导coat n．外套；涂层v t.给……穿外套；涂上color n．颜色；颜料v t.给……着色；涂色comb n．梳子v t.梳理；仔细搜索comfort n．舒适；安慰v t.安慰；使舒适comment n．评论；议论；批评v．表达意见；作出评论concern n．担心；关注；(利害)关系v t.(使)担忧；关系到；涉及copy n．副本；一本v t.抄写；复印；拷贝credit n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷v t.相信；存入crowd n．人群；观众v t.挤满；使拥挤culture n．文化；培育；培养v t.培养cycle n．循环v i.骑自行车[第二组]date n．日期；约会v t.给……标注日期delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦v t.使高兴；使欣喜desert n．沙漠；荒原v t.舍弃；遗弃v i.开小差draft n．草稿；草案；汇票v t.起草；草拟；画草图dream n．梦；梦想v i.做梦；向往dress n．服装；女服；连衣裙v．给……穿衣effect n．结果；效应；影响v t.实现；使生效end n．尽头；终点；目的v．(使)结束；终止exercise n．锻炼；练习v i.锻炼；练习experience n．经验；经历v t.经历；体验experiment n．实验；试验v i.做试验；试用face n．脸；面容v t.面向；面临；正视fence n．栅栏；篱笆v t.围以栅栏figure n．数字；画像；人物；身材v t.估计；料想film n．影片；胶卷v．拍摄；拍成电影fire n．火；火灾v．开火；射击fish n．鱼；鱼肉v i.钓鱼；捕鱼flood n．洪水；水灾；大量v．淹没，使泛滥fool n．蠢人；白痴；受骗者v t.愚弄；欺骗v i.干傻事；开玩笑form n．表格；形式v t.(使)组成；形成；构成；塑造fuel n．燃料v t.给……加燃料group n．组；团体v．分类；集合guard n．警戒；守卫；卫兵v t.保卫；监视guide n．指导；向导；导游v t.指导；指引hand n．手；帮助v t.传递；交付；传给harbor n．港口；海港v t.庇护；藏匿harm n．损害；伤害；危害v t.伤害；(使)损害harvest n．收割；收获v．收割；收获head n．头；首脑v t.领导v i.朝……行进heat n．热；激动v t.加热，使变热honor n．荣誉；尊敬v t.尊敬；给予表扬host n．主人；主持人v t.做东；主办；主持house n．房子；住宅v t.给……提供住处interest n．兴趣；利益；利息v t.使感兴趣interview n．采访；面试v t.采访；面试iron n．铁；熨斗v t.熨；熨平joke n．笑话；玩笑v i.说笑话；开玩笑journey n．旅行；旅程v i.旅行judge n．裁判员；法官v．断定；判断；判决kid n．小孩儿；年轻人v t.欺骗；戏弄；开玩笑labor n．劳动；劳工v i.劳动；艰难行进land n．陆地；土地v i.登陆；靠岸lecture n．讲课；演讲；训斥v．训斥；讲课line n．线；行v t.画线于；(使)成行list n．一览表；名单；清单v t.列举；列清单[第三组]mail n．邮递；邮件v t.邮寄；发送march n．抗议游行；行进v．前进；进发mark n．标记；记号；分数v t.标明方位；做记号market n．市场v t.推销；出售mask n．面具；面罩；伪装v t.掩饰；伪装match n．比赛；火柴v．相配；相称matter n．物质；问题v i.要紧；有重大关系milk n．奶；牛奶v t.挤奶；榨取；勒索mirror n．镜子；写照v t.反映；映照mistake n．错误；过失v t.弄错；误解monitor n．班长；监视器v t.监听；监测name n．名字；名称v t.命名；列举；提名nose n．鼻子；嗅觉v t.嗅v i.窥探note n．便条；笔记；注释v t.记录；注意notice n．通告；注意v．注意到；留心number n．数字；号码v t.给……编号nurse n．护士；保育员v t.护理；照料object n．物体；目标v i.反对；不赞成oil n．油；石油；油画v t.给……加油orbit n．运行轨道v．环绕轨道运行order n．顺序；订单v t.命令；订购；点菜pack n．小包；包裹；一群v t.捆扎；包装；打行李package n．包；包裹v t.包装；包成一包paint n．油漆；绘画颜料v t.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆；把……描绘成panic n．恐慌；惊慌v．使恐慌；惊慌；害怕parcel n．包裹；小包v t.把……打成包裹pardon n．原谅；宽恕；饶恕v t.宽恕；原谅park n．公园；停车场v t.停放v i.泊车part n．部分；角色；零件v．分离；分开pattern n．模式；式样；图案v t.模仿；仿效photograph n．照片；相片v t.给……照相phrase n．词组；短语；惯用语v t.表达；措辞picnic n．郊游；野餐v i.去郊游；去野餐picture n．图画；照片；描绘v t.想象；描述pile n．堆；摞；叠v t.把……堆起；积聚v i.堆起；堆积pilot n．飞行员；领航员v t.驾驶；引导pioneer n．先驱；创始人v t.开拓；倡导place n．地方；场所；地位v t.放置；安排plan n．计划；打算v．计划；打算plant n．植物；工厂v t.种植；栽种pocket n．袋；口袋v t.攫取；窃取price n．价格；代价v t.标价；定价；估价process n．过程；程序；步骤v t.加工；处理program n．节目；规划v t.计划；安排progress n．进步；前进；进展v．进步；进行project n．项目；工程；规划v．规划；突出pump n．泵；抽水机v．打气；(用泵)抽(水) puzzle n．谜；难题v．(使)迷惑；(使)为难question n．问题v t.怀疑；质询[第四组]race n．种族；赛跑；竞赛v．竞赛；比赛rain n．雨；雨水v i.下雨rank n．等级；军衔；地位；行列v t.排列rate n．比率；速度v．估价；认为；定级reason n．理由；原因；理性v．推理record n．记录；唱片v．录制；记录relay n．接力；接班的人v t.传递；转播rest n．休息；剩余的人/物v．休息；倚靠result n．结果；后果v i.产生；导致reward n．报酬；奖金v t.酬劳；奖赏risk n．危险；风险v t.冒险；冒……险rock n．岩石；摇滚乐v t.摇；使震惊rocket n．火箭v i.急速上升；飞快地移动root n．根；根源；祖籍v t.扎根v i.生根row n．一排；一行；一列；争吵v．划(船)rule n．规则；尺；统治v t.统治；控制school n．学校；学业；流派v t.训练；教育score n．二十个；分数v．得分；获胜；成功screen n．屏幕；荧光屏v t.遮蔽；保护seal n．海豹；印章；封条v t.盖章于；密封seat n．座位；席位v t.使就座；使就职seed n．种子；萌芽；子孙v t.播种sense n．感官；感觉；意义v t.感觉到sentence n．句子；判决v t.宣判；判决shade n．阴凉处；荫v t.遮住(光线)；使暗淡shadow n．影子；阴影v t.遮蔽；跟踪shape n．形状；外形v t.使成形ship n．船；轮船；舰v．用船运送shop n．商店；办事处v i.买东西；购物shoulder n．肩膀；路肩v t.扛；挑；承担sign n．符号；标记；征兆v．签字；发信号signal n．信号；暗号v．发信号；用信号通讯silence n．安静；沉默v t.使安静；使沉默snack n．小吃；点心v i.吃快餐；吃点心snow n．雪；下雪v i.下雪sort n．群；种类；类别v．分类；整理speed n．速度；快速v．加速；超速行驶spirit n．精神；心灵；情绪v t.使精神振作spot n．斑点；污点；地点v t.发现；认出；弄脏spring n．春天；泉；弹簧v．蹦；跳stage n．舞台；阶段；时期v t.举行；上演star n．星；恒星；明星v．主演；点缀state n．状态；国家；州v t.陈述；说明steel n．钢；钢铁v t.使坚强；使坚定step n．脚步；台阶；步骤v．跨步；行走stick n．棒；棍；枝条v．粘贴；刺入store n．店铺；贮存v t.储藏；存储storm n．暴风雨(雪) v．强击；猛攻；暴怒suit n．一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜sweat n．汗；苦差事v．出汗；辛苦地工作switch n．开关；转换v．改变；转变；转换[第五组]tap n．(水)龙头；塞子；轻轻地敲击(声)v．轻敲；轻拍；轻打tax n．税v t.向……征税tear n．眼泪；泪水v．扯破；撕开telegraph n．电报v．(拍)电报；电汇telephone n．电话；电话机v．打电话test n．测验；试验v t.测试；考查；考验tie n．领带；领结；关系v t.系上；拴；绑time n．时间；时期；次v t.测定……的时间tip n．尖端；提示；技巧；小费v t.给小费；倾斜；翻倒title n．标题；头衔；资格v t.加标题于；授予头衔tour n．旅行；观光v．旅行；游历toy n．玩具；玩物v t.玩弄；不认真对待track n．轨道；足迹；痕迹v t.跟踪；追踪trade n．贸易；商业；行业v．交易；经商train n．火车；系列v．训练；锻炼；培养treasure n．金银财宝v t.珍藏；珍视trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门v t.欺骗；诈骗trip n．旅行；旅游v．绊倒；使犯错误trouble n．困难；麻烦v t.使忧虑；使烦恼type n．类型；种类；典型v．打字value n．价值；重要性v t.估价；重视view n．风景；视野；观点；见解v t.观看；注视；考虑voice n．嗓音；意见v t.表达；吐露war n．战争；斗争v i.作战；斗争ward n．监护；保卫；看护；病房v t.监护water n．水；水域；海域v t.给……浇水；供水wave n．波涛；波浪；挥手v．波动；起伏；挥手wear n．穿；戴v i.穿着；戴着；磨损；变旧weight n．重量；分量v t.使变重wind n．风；气流v t.缠绕；蜿蜒；上发条wound n．创伤；伤口v t.使受伤；伤害。
2020新课标高考英语二轮 2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语卷：2
2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语卷(二)(时间：100分钟，满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A (2019·福建省三校联考)The things that kids choose to play with can affect our earth.The manufacturing of toys and games can produce harmful pollution and nonbiodegradable waste，which is harmful for our planet.But some toymakers are creating items for kids that aim higher.They use natural or nonharmful materials，and find ways to reuse and recycle.Toys and kits(成套工具) can also teach kids about environmentally friendly solutions.Here are a few of our favorite low-impact，fun toys.Test the waterWater is the earth's most precious natural resource.Many people take it for granted，but not everybody in the world has access to clean water.Learn about the science behind one solution with Thames & Kosmos' Global Water Quality Experiment Kit.The kit comes with tools and instructions for conducting eight important experiments including testing the quality of water and making dirty water cleaner.($15)Plant tomatoesWhen communities in dry，desert regions experience drought，it impacts their agricultural practices.Learn about water preservation and grow delicious cherry tomatoes with Back to the Roots SelfWatering Tomato Planter.It features technology that African desert farmers have been using for thousands of years：a miniature clay pot releases water，but only when the surrounding soil has dried up.($30)Draw with veggiesWee Can Too's Veggie Sidewalk Chalk is made from fruit and vegetable powders—it's practically safe to eat！The chalk，created using environmentally friendly ingredients，has none of the chemicals found in your typical sidewalk chalk.When the rain comes and washes away your masterpiece，no harmful pollutants will be entering the environment.($12)Create with cardboardWhen cardboard breaks down in a landfill，it creates methane，a major greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming.Recycled cardboard can be transformed into a work of art with the Cardboard Tool Kit from UncommonGoods.The kit comes with 28 reusable parts for fastening cardboard pieces together.Now let your imagination go wild！($13)【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告类应用文，主要介绍了四种环保的儿童玩具，包括玩具名称、设计特点、材料来源以及价格等。
2020版高考二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题四 习题讲评 课二 Word版含解析
有提示词类必考点(二)——非谓语动词技法一了解句法功能，判断非谓语形式分析句子所缺少的成分，以便选择恰当的形式。
非谓语动词在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、补语。
理解非谓语动词的句法功能是判断非谓语形式的关键。
(一)作目的状语时用不定式，且只能用不定式的一般式1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for long(see)the benefit.解析：to see句意：你不必跑得很快，也不必跑很长时间就见到效果。
不定式短语to see作目的状语。
2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice(improve)water quality.解析：to improve句意：政府鼓励农民种植玉米而不是水稻来改善水质。
故用不定式to improve作目的状语。
3．(2017·6月浙江高考)Sixteen years earlier,Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring(cook)a meal.解析：to cook根据语境可知，Pahlsson摘掉钻戒的目的是做饭，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cook。
(二)作伴随状语、方式状语和结果状语时用现在分词4．(2018·江苏高考改编)Around13,500new jobs were created during the period, (exceed)the expected number of12,000held by market analysts.解析：exceeding句意：在这段时期大约创造了13500个新工作，超过了市场分析家认为的12000的预期数字。
分析句子结构可知，were created是谓语，空处应用非谓语动词形式。
2020届新高考英语二轮教师用书：第二板块 专题二 第一部分 解题技法总述
第一部分解题技法总述对应学生用书P76高考七选五试题即给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。
为了帮助考生清楚地了解此种试题的情况，下面将具体分析三年全国卷英语阅读七选五试题的命题特点。
[全国卷3年考情分析]卷别体裁题材标题文章长度选项长度挖空位置2019 卷Ⅰ说明文新鲜空气对健康的益处有291 62 段首2题；段中3题卷Ⅱ说明文如何保持动力来实现自己的无299 54 段首1题；段中4题目标卷Ⅲ说明文网络课上与教授建立互动交流的注意事项无244 60段首1题；段中3题；段尾1题2018 卷Ⅰ说明文颜色在家庭设计中的作用无249 72段首1题；段中3题；段尾1题卷Ⅱ说明文晨练给人们带来的好处无211 66段首2题；段中2题；段尾1题卷Ⅲ说明文跳舞的力量与价值无186 52段首2题；段中2题；段尾1题2017 卷Ⅰ记叙文作者参与野营活动的经历无220 68段首2题；题段中2题；段尾1题卷Ⅱ说明文避免工作时被打扰的方法无185 76 段首1题；段中4题卷Ⅲ说明文如何建立好的生物钟无235 57段首1题；段中3题；段尾1题[典例](2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.”____36____According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good.37____If the air you're breathing is clean－which it would be if you're away from the smog of cities－then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain.Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). ____38____In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood(情绪)．Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out theirwindow are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.____39____It gives us a great feeling of peace.40____While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D－but still protect your skin－put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.A．Fresh air cleans our lungs.B．So what are you waiting for?C．Being in nature refreshes us.D．Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E．But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F．Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G．All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.。
高考二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题一 习题讲评 课二 Word版含解析
细节理解题增分点(二)——概括细节理解题[典例](·全国卷Ⅲ阅读C节选)...Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors.This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素)．Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize....30．What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A．The mixture of different shapes.B．The balance of East and West.C．The use of popular techniques.D．The harmony of old and new.[解析]选D根据选段第一段第三句“This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素)．”和选段第二段第二句中的“Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture”可知，传统与现代元素的和谐共存是王澍建筑设计成功的秘诀，故选D。
高考二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题一 习题讲评 课一 Word版含解析
专题一阅读理解细节理解题增分点(一)——间接细节理解题[典例](·全国卷Ⅱ阅读B节选)...Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein)．Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质)．The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C....24．What does the author seem to like about cherries?A．They contain protein.B．They are high in vitamin A.C．They have a pleasant taste.D．They are rich in antioxidants.[解析]选C在该选段中，作者比较了草莓、蓝莓、樱桃和核桃类水果各自不同的优点，从其中“As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares？”这句话可知，人们喜欢樱桃是因为它们味道甜美。
高考二轮英语人教版训练模块2专题2第1讲根据设题位置破题模拟精练
专题2 第1讲A根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2020·北京海淀一模)Is there a link between social media and depression? Do social media have a negative impact on your mental health? It’s plicated.In a recent study，the investigators pared social media use and depression between teens. 1 Specifically，for every hour per day that one teen spent on social media more than her peers，she likely had a 0.64point higher depression score.A different study published in 2018 identified five distinct types of social media users.The finding was that “problematic social media use”was one of the main themes for people whose mental health was affected by social media.You can have alcohol in your life without it being a problem，or your alcohol use may bee problematic. 2There’s one important thing to remember about survey research—just because two things happen together，it’s not necessarily true that one causes the other. 3 For all we know，it could be that people who are already more depressed choose to spend more time on social media.4 If you think that we shouldn’t paint social media with one broad brush，you’re on the right track.On the one hand，participants often described social media as a valuable way to cope with stress.On the other hand，cyberbullying via social media was also a mon experience for participants.Some also said that constantly checking their own social media profile was stressful.It’s certainly possible that experiences like cyberbullying，paring yourself to idealized images，and constantly monitoring your profile，are bad for your mood.It’s also true for many that social media offer munity support and positive messages.Given the inconclusive research，it’s safe to say that at least we shouldn’t write off social media altogether. 5 Anyway，you cannot use it as a crutch for coping with other stressors and mental health problems.A．It’s the same with social media.B．Social media can be a doubleedged sword.C．People get more opinionated about the potential problems of social media.D．They found that those who used social media more had higher depression scores.E．They reviewed all existing research and found that there were both benefits and drawbacks.F．The key to benefiting from social media may lie in using it in moderation and stayingsocially connected.G．For example，just because higher social media use cooccurs with higher levels of depression doesn’t mean social media use causes depression.【答案】 1.D 2.A 3.G 4.B 5.F【解析】这是一篇说明文。
2020届高考英语全优二轮复习训练：专题三+题型组合训练2+完形填空%2b七选五+Word版含解析
2020届高考英语全优二轮复习训练：专题三+题型组合训练2+完形填空%2b七选五+Word版含解析Exercise(建议用时：35分钟；实际用时：分钟)完形填空(2019年安徽合肥高三二质检)I retired from my family business four years ago.But I've never been__1__of a challenge.I've sailed around the world before.And I've decided to fly east from Western Australia in a__2__.For the last two years I have trained hard, spending 150 hours__3__with my ground team.When the big day came, thousands of people gathered to__4__the launch.It was a__5__start, with a smooth and steady takeoff.I was__6__but still had some doubts —I was flying into the__7__. I couldn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.The capsule where I stayed was designed to__8__if I landed in water, but I was not sure whether I could__9__the cruelty of the Ocean.__10__，I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and__11__altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.On my fifth day, I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen.__12__，I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder (氧气筒) to stop the oxygen escaping.I know it was vital to stay__13__to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers — If I__14__，it would fall and wake me up.I never questioned why I was doing this.It is such a unique__15__to see our beautiful planetfrom high above.Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge__16__.I knew my journey was nearly over.It was to be a new world record.I could see my team__17__below as I flew over.This__18__really pushed me to my limits, but it hasn't__19__me.Next year, I want to fly even higher to break another__20__for the hot－air balloon flight.()1.A.shy B．skepticalC．fond D．confident()2.A.plane B．helicopterC．wing suit D．hot－air balloon()3.A.debating B．preparingC．carving D．traveling()4.A.welcome B．inspectC．delay D．witness()5.A.perfect B．falseC．poor D．fresh()6.A.amused B．puzzledC．excited D．frightened()7.A.future B．unknownC．shelter D．reality()8.A.digest B．recycleC．float D．fly()9.A.survive B．showC．evaluate D．comment()10.A.Finally B．HoweverC．Therefore D．Besides()11.A.losing B．ignoringC．proving D．adjusting()12.A.Strangely B．LuckilyC．Normally D．Conveniently()13.A.calm B．awakeC．patient D．relaxed()14.A.looked around B．carried onC．dropped off D．turned up()15.A.experience B．excuseC．dream D．tradition()16.A.loss B．disasterC．burden D．relief()17.A.exercising B．celebratingC．escaping D．quarreling()18.A.challenge B．accidentC．race D．failure()19.A.interested B．confusedC．annoyed D．discouraged()20.A.promise B．balanceC．record D．barrier【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，介绍了一位退休老者自己挑战热气球旅行的经历。
高考二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题一 习题讲评 课八 Word版含解析
词义猜测题增分点(一)——“根据上下文语境”猜测[典例](·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C节选)...Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nationstate and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over....29. Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?A．Complex.B．Advanced.C．Powerful. D．Modern.[解析]选C根据选段第二句“In recent centuries, trade ...dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.”可知，近几个世纪以来，人类社会发展的很多因素导致许多语言消失，而逐渐被英语、西班牙语和汉语等语言取代，这就暗示出这些语言是“占主导地位的”。
2020版高考二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第2天 amuse—awake Word版含解析
第2天/amuse—awake(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)On every single move you have to analyze (分析) a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options.2．This is a wellknown story from an ancient (古代的) Chinese idiom.3．His anger (生气；愤怒) would burst out when things didn’t go as he’d expected.4．With the 60th anniversary (周年纪念) of our school approaching, we are going to hold an exhibition on April 6th.5．I’m writing to tell you something about the annual (每年的)campus book fair which will be held soon in my school.6．It is apparent/obvious (显而易见的) that he shows no interest in music.7．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)In addition, there are famous artists (艺术家) who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.8．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)If you want to contribute to our newspaper, please send me your article (文章) before the deadline.9．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)When a leafy plant is under attack (攻击), it doesn’t sit quietly.10．As far as I’m concerned, we should develop a good attitude (态度) towards life.11．Attracted (吸引)by the beautiful scenery, I quickly climbed up the east slope to enjoy the natural view.12．To avoid (避免) missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the stations.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．On his arrival (arrive) in Beijing, he gave his mother a call at once.2．The excellent performances given by these children won widespread approval (approve) among the audience.3．My husband’s talking with his mouth full of food annoys me.Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he can’t get rid of it.(annoy) 4．She is anxious about the speech contest. Her voice is full of anxiety, and we are all waiting anxiously for her to calm down.(anxious)5．The young man kept apologizing to his girlfriend for his being late, butshe refused to accept his apology.(apologize)6．When he suddenly appeared in the classroom, the students were concentrating on listening to their teacher.His sudden appearance surprised them.(appear)7．The applicants who want to apply for the position should hand in their applications before this Friday.(apply)8．He was appointed as manager of the company. But to everyone’s surprise, he didn’t accept the appointment.(appoint)9．Tom is an assistant teacher in the college. He often assists the students with their problems and gives assistance to any student in need.(assist) 10．To my astonishment, he didn’t feel astonished at the astonishing news that the top student in his class should fail the exam.(astonish)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．As a young student, I suggest that the teacher choose some more films that appeal to (对……有吸引力) us teenagers, thus making the course more interesting.2．No matter how busy you are, you should set aside (省出；留出) some time to build up your strength.3．I was so tired that I fell asleep (睡着) the moment my head touched the pillow.4．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Knowing that you show great interest in Chinese culture, I’d like to invite you to attend the exhibition (参加展览会) with me.5．In order to protect the balance of nature, the professor suggested that we should pay attention to raising (应当注意提高) people’s environmental awareness.6．On average (平均看来), people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do.7．With the Spring Festival approaching/around the corner/drawing near (临近), we are giving our houses thorough cleaning and decorating them with red couplets and beautifully designed papercutting.8．Nowadays, more and more people attach great importance to (非常重视) their way of life and their state of mind.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．announce (熟义：v.宣布)The warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. v.显示；预告2．argue (熟义：v.讨论；争论；辩论)I argue that every one of us should try our best to help those in need. vt.主张3．arm (熟义：n.手臂)①Lay down your arms, or we’ll fire！n.武器②The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. v.装备4．attend (熟义：v.出席；参加；照顾)I’m very sorry for not being able to pick you up at the airport, because I have an urgent thing to attend to. vi.处理5．available (熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)Could you put forward some suggestions on our present plan when you are available？adj.有空的Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．The pilot announced (announce) with apology that there would be a slight delay before settling down.2．The moment the famous singer finished singing, the audience stood up and applauded (applaud) warmly.3．Approaching (approach) the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.4．A number of high buildings have arisen (arise) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.5．The young men were assessed (assess) as either safe or unsafe drivers.6．Health is frequently thought to be associated (associate) with a balanced diet and plenty of exercise.7．Attempting (attempt) to change someone else’s attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.8．The baby in the next room awoke (awake) and began to cry.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．Secondly, when an annoyed situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other. annoyed→annoying2．I’m busy preparing for my driving test now, but you can make an appointment to me another time.to→with3．I would appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether you will come or not.if 前加it4．Since our research so far has not solved this problem, we need to adopt adifferent approach of it.of→to5．When one of my best friends argued with the other for such things, it put me in a very awkward situation.for→about/overⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．(2018·北京高考书面表达)那就是为什么我建议你申请北京大学，中国最好的大学之一。