高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习教师用书：选修8
【一轮复习】高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习选修8 Unit 24 Society
18
答案 栏目导航
19
[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空 After giving birth to a second baby, my friend told me that her life
⑥_w_a_s not _b_e_tt_e_r_o_ff___．Her daughter often ⑦_b_r_o_k_e_i_n_to__ her younger brother's bedroom and hit him.It was obvious that she ⑧_w_i_n_d_ed_ him u_p_, which made her angry.But I think ⑨_o_n__p_ri_n_c_ip_l_e__, it was she that should be responsible for this.So I advised her to ⑩_ta_k_e_ it _s_e_ri_o_u_s_ly__ and ⑪__k_e_ep__a_n_e_y_e_o_n__ her daughter in daily life.
答案 栏目导航
阅读词汇
1．inequality n．不__平__等________ 2．graph n．__图__表_______ 3．deposit vt.___存__储__，__储__蓄__ 4．currency n．货__币_____ 5．vacant adj. __未__住__人__的__，__空__置__的_____ 6．pension n．_退__休_金__，__养__老__金__ 7．leisure n．_闲__暇__，__空__闲____
答案 栏目导航
拓展联想 1．“do”短语荟萃 ①do away with 废除；摆脱 ②do harm to 对……有害 ③do one's best 尽力 ④do one's duty 尽职责 ⑤do up 重新装修 ⑥do without 不用
高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 23 Conflict教师用书 北师大版选修8-
Unit 23 Conflict(对应学生用书第157页)[单词拼写应用] Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．betray vt. 出卖，背叛2．justice n. 公正，正义3．promise n. 妥协，让步4．prejudice n. 偏见5．classify vt.把……分类6．subscribe vi.订阅(杂志或报纸)7．unconscious adj.失去知觉的8．greet vt.问候，致意9．remark vt.说起，谈到10．handful n. 少数，一些11．sponsor vt.赞助12．expense n. 费用，开支13．contradict vt.反驳，纠正14．friction n. 不和，冲突15．racial adj.种族之间的16．departure n. 离开，离去17．fortnight n. 两星期18．allowance n. 零用钱；津贴19．frontier n. 边境，边界20．acquaintance n. 相识的人Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．immigrate vi.移入→immigration n. 移民入境→immigrant n. 移民2．expose vt.暴露；使置身于危险中→exposure n. 暴露3．appoint vt.任命，委任→appointment n. 任命，委任；约定4．possess vt.拥有→possession n. 私有物品5．security n. 安全→secure adj.可靠的6．represent vt.代表→representative n. 代表7．distribute vt.分发，分配→distribution n. 分配；配给8．consume vt.喝；消费，消耗→consumer n. 消费者→consumption n. 消费9．import vt.进口→export vt.出口10．strength n. 力量；力气→strengthen vt.(使)变强，加强11．intend vt.想要，打算→intention n. 意图；意向；目的12．society n. 社会→socialist n. 社会主义者adj.社会主义的→socialism n. 社会主义Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．The visitors were searched for security(secure) reasons at the airports and stations and over the country.2．The conference discussed the fair distribution(distribute) of ine and wealth. 3．She is the local representative(represent) for a British tour operator and you can consult with her about it.4．Their opposition only strengthened(strength) her resolve not to give in. 5．He wrote poems in praise of our great socialist(socialism) motherland. 6．He was appointed as mayor of the city and the appointment caused a lot of opposition.(appoint)7．I had intended to help him but after what he said to me，I had no intention of doing it.(intend)8．He possesses the houses.That is to say，the houses are his personal possessions．(possess)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．The enemy will have to give in；they can't hold out for long.2．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine，we must send for an engineer to handle the problem.3．Two policemen have been called in to help solve the problem.4．The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse. 5．Her name was put forward as the best for the job.6．Could you sort out the toys that can be thrown away?7．The driver wouldn't tell him how the accident came about．8．She thinks they look down on her because she didn't go to university. 9．No matter what happens，I'll keep my word．10．The government has called on the graduates to work in the west. 11．The old man made a will to hand over all his money to the girl. 12．One more question and I'll leave you in peace．[拓展联想]sooner放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full night's sleep. 了起来。
高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块考点复习 Unit 23 Conflict教师用书 北师大版选修8
Unit 23 Conflict[对应学生用书P137]话题：科普知识1.fitness /fΙtnΙs/ n．健康2.stress /stres/ vt.& n．(施加)压力(于) 3．obesity /əʊbiːsətΙ/ n．肥胖4.adolescent /ædəʊlesnt/ adj.& n．青少年(的) 5．ban /bæn/ vt.& n．禁止6.tough /tʌf/ adj.困难的；强硬的7．quit /kwΙt/ vt.停止；离开8.strong /strɒŋ/ adj.强壮的；坚强的9．strengthen /streŋθən/ vt.& vi.加强10.relax /rΙlæks/ vt.放松11．relaxation /riːlæk seΙʃən/ n．放松12.weak /wiːk/ adj.虚弱的13．smoke /sməʊk/ vt.& n．吸烟14.smoker /sməʊkə/ n．吸烟者15．health /helθ/ n．健康16.healthy /helθΙ/ adj.健康的[对应学生用书P138]Ⅰ.单词过关A．拼写单词1．vt. 出卖，背叛2．n. 公正，正义3．n. 妥协，让步4．n. 偏见5．vt. 把……分类6．vi. 订阅(杂志或报纸)7．adv. 向西8．adj. 失去知觉的9．vt. 问候，致意10．vt. 说起，谈到11．n. 少数，一些12．vt. 赞助B．拓展单词13．immigration n．移居；移民入境→vi.移入→n．移民14．expose vt.显露；使置身于危险中→n．暴露15．appoint vt.任命，委任→n．任命，委任；约定16．possession n．私有物品→vt.拥有；占有17．security n．安全→adj.可靠的18．representative n．代表→vt.代表19．distribute vt.分发，分配→n．分配；配给20．intend vt.想要，打算→n．意图；意向；目的C．识记单词21．expense n．22．consume vt.23. import vt.24．strengthen vt.25．socialism n．26．friction n．27．furnished adj.28．union n．29．allowance n．30．contradict vt.D．语境运用31．Since he is a of our company, what he says and what he does our company.(representative)32．He was as mayor of the city and the caused a lot of opposition. (appoint)33．I had to help him but after what he said to me, I had no of doing it. (intend)34．He these houses. That is to say, these houses are hispersonal ．(possess)35．Prolonged (长久的) to harmful radiation will cause great harmto your health, so never yourself to it. (expose)答案：A.1.betray 2.justice promise 4.prejudice 5.classify6.subscribe7.westwards8.unconscious9.greet10.remark11.handful12.sponsorB．13.immigrate；immigrant14.exposure15.appointment16.possess17.secure 18.represent 19.distribution 20.intentionC．21.费用；开支22.喝；消费；消耗23.进口24.(使)变强；加强25.社会主义26.不和；冲突27.配有家具的28.联合会；工会29.零用钱；津贴30.反驳；纠正D．31.representative；represent 32.appointed；appointment33．intended；intention 34.possesses；possessions35．exposure；exposeⅡ.短语排查A．短语翻译1．处于可能受伤害的境地2．把……交给3．保护，维护；保卫4．提议，提出5．派人去请/叫6．召集，来访7．有……的天赋8． (在困境中)坚持9．要求……介入；呼吁10．看不起……11．遵守诺言12．发生13．和平地14．调查15．解决(问题或困难)；分类B．选词填空(选用A中短语填空)1．The government has set up a working party tothe problem of drug abuse.2．You need a lawyer to you in court.3．The old man made a will to all his money to the girl.4．Plans have been to pull down and rebuild the area.5．The enemy will have to give in; they can't for long.6．Since she is seriously ill, we have to a doctor at once.7．Two policemen have been to help solve the problem.8．Could you the toys that can be thrown away?答案：A.1.be exposed to 2.hand over 3.stand up for 4.put forward 5.send for 6.call in 7.have a gift for 8.hold out 9.call on 10.look down on 11.keep one's word e about 13.in peace 14.look into 15．sort outB．1.look into 2.stand up for 3.hand over 4.put forward 5.hold out 6.send for 7.called in 8.sort outⅢ.句式仿写1．[教材原句]No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full night's sleep.他们一搬进来，噪音就开始了，他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。
高三英语(北师大版)一轮复习教师用书 选修八 ：Unit 23Conflict
Unit 23ConflictⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累1.betray v t.出卖，背叛2.justice n. 公正，正义promise n. 妥协，让步4.prejudice n. 偏见5.classify v t. 把……分类6.subscribe v i. 订阅(杂志或报纸)7.westwards ad v. 向西8.unconscious adj. 失去知觉的9.greet v t. 问候，致意10.remark v t. 说起，谈到11.handful n. 少数，一些12.sponsor v t. 赞助13.expense n. 费用，开支14.immigration n．移居；移民入境→immigrate v i.移入→immigrantn．移民15.expose v t.显露；使置身于危险中→exposure n．暴露16.appoint v t.任命，委任→appointment n．任命，委任；约定17.possession n．私有物品→possessv t.拥有；占有18.security n．安全→secure adj.可靠的19.representative n．代表→representv t.代表20.distribute v t.分发，分配→distribution n．分配；配给21.consume v t.喝；消费，消耗1.He wrote poems in praiseof our great socialist(socialism) motherland.2.Their opposition onlystrengthened (strength) herresolve not to give in.3.People from manycountries immigrated(immigration) to the UnitedStates and Canada.4.The visitors weresearched for security(secure) reasons at theairports and stations allover the country.5.The conference discussedthe fair distribution(distribute) of income andwealth.6.The high consumptiontax made the consumersunwilling to consumealcohol.(consume)7.Since he is arepresentative of ourcompany, what he says andwhat he does represent ourcompany.(representative)8.He was appointed asmayor of the city and theappointment caused a lot ofopposition.(appoint)9.I had intended to help1.聚焦un-前缀形容词①uncertain不确定的②uncommon 不常有的③unconscious 失去知觉的④unfriendly 不友好的⑤unaware 不知道的⑥unfortunate 不幸的⑦unfair 不公平的⑧unlikely 不可能的⑨unknown 未知的⑩unmarried 未婚的2.盘点-sure结尾名词①pressure 压力②pleasure 乐事；快乐③exposure 暴露；揭发④measure 措施⑤treasure 财富⑥leisure 闲暇3.“经济活动”相关动词小结①distribute 分发；分配②export 出口；输出③invest 投资④import 进口；输入⑤bid 出价；投标→consumer n．消费者→consumption n．消费22.import v t.进口→export v t.出口23.strengthen v t.(使)变强，加强→strength n．力量；力气24.intend v t.想要，打算→intentionn．意图；意向；目的25.socialism n．社会主义→socialist n．社会主义者adj.社会主义的→society n．社会him but after what he saidto me, I had no intention ofdoing it.(intend)10.He possesses thesehouses. That is to say, thesehouses are his personalpossessions.(possess)11.Prolonged (长久的)exposure to harmfulradiation will cause greatharm to your health, sonever expose yourself toit.(expose)⑥advertise 做广告⑦compete 竞争⑧promote 促销4.小议-en 后缀动词①shorten 使缩短②weaken 变弱③strengthen 加强；变强④lengthen 延长⑤widen (使)变宽⑥sharpen (使)锋利⑦quicken 加快⑧broaden 变宽Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多1.be_exposed_to伤害的境地2.hand_over 把……交给3.stand_up_for_ 保护，维护；保卫4.put_forward 提议，提出5.send_for 派人去请/叫6.call_in 请(某人)7.have_a_gift_for 有……的天赋8.hold_out (在困境中)坚持9.call_on 要求……介入；呼吁10.look_down_on 看不起……11.keep_one's_word 遵守诺言e_about 发生13.in_peace 和平地14.look_into 调查选用左栏短语填空1.The government has set upa working party to look_intothe problem of drug abuse.2.You need a lawyer tostand_up_for you in court.3.The old man made a will tohand_over all his money tothe girl.4.Plans have beenput_forward to pull downand rebuild the area.5.The enemy will have to givein; they can't hold_out forlong.6.Since she is seriously ill, wehave to send_for a doctor atonce.7.Two policemen have beencalled_in to help solve theproblem.8.Could you sort_out the toys扫描①put forward提出；提议②bring up 教育；提出③bring forward 提出；提前④come up with 提出；想出⑤put forth 提出；发表2.“in＋n.”短语大全①in peace 和平地②in trouble 陷入困境③in vain 白费力④in place 在适当的位置⑤in turn 轮流⑥in return 作为报答⑦in power 当权的⑧in store 将要发生15.sort_out_ 解决(问题或困难)；分类 that can be thrown away ？ ⑨in conclusion 总之 ⑩in summary 总之；概括起来Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通in than the noise began andrarely did they get a fullnight 's sleep.他们一搬进来，噪音就开始了，他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。
高考英语一轮复习选修8Unit23Conflict课件北师大版
识记 生疏 词汇
①protest n．抗议，反对
②investigate v．调查
③defend vt．防守；保卫 ④guard n．警卫
⑤generously adv．慷慨地
⑥harmonious adj．和谐的
⑦army adj．军队的
⑧reject vt．拒绝
⑨resist vt．抵制
⑩justification n．理由；辩护
一 话题语素积累多一点
温故 浅易 词汇
①fight ④hurt ⑦fierce
②quarrel ⑤argue ⑧argument
③feelings ⑥war ⑨occupy
识记 生疏 词汇
①violencen．暴力
②terrorism n．恐怖主义
③invadern．侵略者
④conflict n．冲突
写准记牢
语境活用(选用上栏短语填空)
三、仿写明句式
——以用为本
教材原句
句式解读
句式仿写
教材原句
句式解读
句式仿写
教材原句
句式解读
句式仿写
教材原句
句式解读
重点短语、句式
NO.2 归 拢 于 话 题
⑪weapon n．武器
⑫surrender v．投降；放弃
二 话题书面表达亮一点
[题目要求]
[写作4步走]
NO.3 实 战 于 高 考
一
复现单元考点 ——增强备考信心
Ⅰ.高考中的语法填空
Ⅱ.高考中的完形填空
二
复现话题词汇 ——提高阅读准度
选修8
Contents
1 发端于教材——以教材为经线•深度掌握核心点 2 归拢于话题——以话题为纬线•广度拓展知识面 3 实战于高考——以高考为样板•高度探究命题源 4 课下作业（一～三）
高考英语复习北师大版课本同步课件：选修8 Unit24 Society
【联想拓展·多积累】
1. 和“社会经济”有关的词
①import
进口
②export
出口
③trade 贸易
④customs
海关
⑤tariff 关税
⑥op“eye”短语聚焦 ①keep an eye on ②have a good eye for ③look sb. in the eye ④catch one’s eye ⑤apple of one’s eyes ⑥an eye for an eye
25. _c_h_o_k_e_
vi. 窒息, 噎住
26. _d_e_le_t_e
vt. 删除
27. _s_h_r_in_k_
vi. (使) 收缩, 缩小
28. _w_a_x_n. 蜡
29. _su_c_k_v. 含在嘴里吮吸
Ⅱ. 拓展单词 1. volunteer v. 自愿做→ _v_o_l_u_n_t_ee_r_n. 志愿者→ _v_o_l_u_n_ta_r_y_adj. 自愿的 2. abundant adj. 大量的→ _a_b_u_n_d_a_n_c_e_n. 大量 3. sign v. 签名; 打手势 n. 招牌; 迹象; 符号→ _s_ig_n__a_tu_r_e_n. 签名 4. adjust vt. 调整, 调节; 使适应→ _a_d_ju__st_m__e_n_tn. 调整, 调节 5. diverse adj. 各种各样的→ _d_iv_e_r_s_i_ty_n. 多样性; 差异 6. mercy n. 宽容, 仁慈→ _m__er_c_i_fu__l adj. 宽大的, 仁慈的
7. edit vt. 编辑; 校订→ _e_d_it_o_r_n. 编辑; 编者, 校订者→ _ed__it_io_n_n. 版本 8. elect vt. 选举, 推选→ _e_le_c_t_io_n_n. 选举 9. thirst n. 口渴→ _th_i_r_s_ty_adj. 口渴的 10. contain vt. 包含; 装有→ _c_o_n_t_a_in_e_r_n. 容器 11. homeless adj. 无家可归的→ _h_o_m__e_le_s_s_n_e_ss_n. 无家可归 12. govern vt. 统治, 管理→ _g_o_v_e_rn__o_rn. 统治者, 总督→ _g_o_v_e_r_n_m_e_n_t_n. 政府 13. resign vt. & vi. 辞职→ _r_es_i_g_n_a_t_io_n_n. 辞职; 辞呈 14. accumulate v. 积累→_a_c_cu__m_u_l_a_t_io_n_n. 积累
高三英语(北师大版)一轮复习教师用书选修八：Unit23Conflict.doc
Unit 23 ConflictN0.1自主学习•对知识面的辐射要宽I •单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累II •短语一在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多l<be exposed to 处于可能1选用左栏短语填空11 •“提出，提议”短语受伤害的境地:leThe government has set :人―屮: :全扫描:up a working party to: :①put forward 提岀；:look into the problem of［写得准］［用得活］［积得多］19.representative n・代表represent W・代表20.distribute M分发，分配distribution n.分配；配给21.consume vt.喝；消费，消耗consumer n.消费者-^consumption n.消费22.import ef•进口f export of•出口23.strengthen vt.(使)变强，加强strength n.力量；力气24.intend •想要，打算intention w. 意图；意向；的25・socialism n・社会主义socialist n.社会主义者adj. 社会主义的f society n.社会company, what he says andwhat he does represent ourcompany.(representativ e)8.He was appointed asmayor of the city and theappointment caused a lot ofopposition.(appoint) 9.1had intended to help himbut after what he said tome, I had no intention ofdoing it.(intend)10.He possesses thesehouses・ That is to say,these houses are hispersonal possessions,(possess)11.Prolonged (长久的)exposuir to harmfulradiation will cause greatharm to your health, sonever expose yourself toit.(expose)⑤treasure财富©leisure 闲暇3•“经济活动”相关动词小结①distribute 分发；分配②export 出口；输出③invest投资④import进口；输入⑤bid出价；投标©advertise 做广告⑦compete 竞争©promote 促销4•小议・en后缀动词①shorten使缩短②weaken变弱③ strengthen 加④lengthen延长⑤widen （使）变宽©sharpen (使)锋利⑦quicken加快⑧broaden 变宽⑩in summary 总之；概括起来HI •句式一在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通2・hand over 把・ ••…交给 3<stand up for 保护，维护；保卫4«put forward提议，提出5. send for 派人去请/叫6. call_in请（某人）7・ha¥C_g_£if|_for 有……的天赋 （在困境中）坚 持9.call on 要求 ........ •介入;呼吁lOJook down on看不起……ILkeep one's word 遵守诺言12>come_about 发生 13.in_peace 和平地 14Jook into调查lSeSort^out 困难）； 分类解决（问题或drug abuse> 2>You need a lawyer to stai>a_up_foF you in court 3. The old man made a willto hanQ —gver all his money to the girt 4. Plans have been卩巩 forward to pull downand rebuild the area.5・The enemy will have togive in; they can't hoia_gut for long> 6・Since she is seriously ill, we have to S£na_for a doctor at once. 7.Two policemen have been calleQ —jn to help solve the problem. 8>Could you sorl_gut the toys that can be thrown away?提议② bring up 教育；提 出③ bring forward 提 出；提前 ④ come up with 提 出；想出表2・“in + 几” 短语大全①in peace 和平地②in trouble陷入困境③in vain 白费力 ④in place在适当的位置⑤in turn轮流⑥in return作为报答⑦in power当权的 ⑧in store将要发生⑨in conclusion 总之8・hold_°iit 提出；发⑤put forthl>No sooner had they 一个固囹觉。
2024高考英语一轮总复习选修8Unit24Society学案含解析北师大版
Unit24 Society(主题语境:人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通)核心考点课堂突破1.abundantadj.大量的;丰富的[教材原句]There have also sadly been abundant cases of violence at home.(P33)令人难受的是,也有很多家庭暴力案件。
语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are abundance.(2024·全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解B篇)②Bamboo plants are associated with health, (abundant) and a happy home.They are easy to care for and make great presents.(2024·全国Ⅱ卷,语法填空)③This reminded me of the (abundant) kindness in the world.[完成句子]④当谈及购物体验,香港物品丰富!When it comes to shopping experience,Hong Kong has goods ![小话题写作]⑤到达农场之后我们发觉那儿的产品非常丰富。
(2024·全国Ⅱ卷,书面表达)On arrival at the farm,we found produce there.考点必记①abundant evidence/kindness大量证据/善行be abundant in富于……,……很丰富②abundance n.丰富an abundance of丰富的,很多的in abundance大量,富有[写作佳句]Our planet is abundant in natural resources,but if we go on wasting,they will sooner or later run out.我们的星球自然资源丰富,但是假如我们接着奢侈,它们迟早会被耗尽。
高考英语新创新一轮复习选修8Unit24Society学案含解析北师大版
Unit 24 Society一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(三)仿写明句式——以用为本1．burden n．负担，重担vt.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等)[自主体验]单句语法填空①His invalid father is becoming a burden on/to him.②Nowadays students are burdened (burden) with heavy homework.③He took a parttime job in summer holiday to burde n himself with his school fees.完成句子④There will be many challenges ahead, but I have confidence that I'll take_on/bear_the_burden.尽管前面会有很多挑战，但我有信心勇挑重担。
[系统归纳]易错处处防⑤This phenomenon will impose heavy burden with the family.with→on/to佳句时时写⑥He was burdened with endless paperwork, so he didn't have time to accompany his family.(过去分词作状语)→Burdened_with_endless_paperwork,_he_didn't_have_time_to_accompany_his_family.2．undertake vt.着手做，从事，承担；允诺，答应[自主体验]单句语法填空①The team will undertake for this experiment which is important to the whole country's security.②He undertook to_improve (improve) the working conditions and the workers were expecting it.句型转换/完成句子③Tony undertook that he would never make fun of his deskmate again.→Tony undertook never to make fun of his deskmate again.④We are supposed to undertake_the_responsibility to lead a lowcarbon life, which is of great significance.我们应该承担过低碳生活的责任，这意义重大。
高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 24 Society(教师用书)教案 北师大版选修8-北师大版高三选修
Unit 24 Society1．ancestor n. 祖先 2.nation n. 国家；民族3．origin n. 起源；起因 4.defend v. 保护；保卫5．announce v. 宣告；宣布 6.previous adj. 早先的7．ancient adj. 古代的 8.population n. 人口9．symbol n. 象征 10.history n. 历史11．geography n. 地理 12.capital n. 首都；省会13．convenient adj. 方便的 14.urban adj. 城市的15．position n. 位置 16.atmosphere n. 氛围；大气层17．surround v. 包围 18.cover v. 覆盖19．remote adj. 偏僻的；偏远的20．locate v. 找出……位置；安置在……21．adapt v. 使适应 22.changeable adj. 多变的1．diverse culture 多元文化2．cultural conflict 文化冲突3．cultural shock 文化冲突4．mix sth. with sth. 将……与……混合5．make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定6．on special occasions 在特殊的场合7．originate from 起源于……8．pass down from generation to generation 一代一代传下来9．refer to 涉及10．the majority of 大多数1．I'm delighted to hear that you will e to our school as an exchange student next term.得知你下学期将作为交换生到我校学习，我非常高兴。
2．I've been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I can experience American culture, which is believed to be the most diverse in the world. The other is that I can broaden my horizons in this developed country.我一直盼望着去美国，主要有两个原因。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 22Environmental Protection需写准记牢的单词——记其形、明其义1．reserve n．保护区2．principle n. 原则，道德准则3．beyond prep. 超出4．advocate vt. 主张，提倡5．recycle vt. 回收利用6．threaten vt. 威胁7．seize vt. 依法没收；(用武力)夺取8．behalf n. 代表9．means n. 方法10．dust n. 尘土，灰尘11．adopt vt. 采用需举一反三的单词——知其性、通其变1．extinct adj.灭绝的，绝种的→extinction n．灭绝，绝种2．fashionable adj.流行的，时髦的→fashion n．流行，时尚3．separation n．分离，分开→separate adj.分开的v.分离，分开4．construct vt.建造→construction n．建造5．considerate adj.想得周到的，体贴的→consider vt.考虑→consideration n．考虑需会读明义的单词——识其形、知其义1．endanger vt. 危害2．trap vt. 使困住3．ecology n. 生态4．botanical adj. 植物的5．corrupt adj. 贪污受贿的，腐败的6．conservation n. 保护7．consensus n. 一致的意见8．claim vt. 声称9．relevant adj. 有关的10．agriculture n. 农业11．coincidence n. 巧合12．condemn vt. 迫使(某人)陷于不幸的境地13．sacrifice vt.&vi. 牺牲；献出14．substitute n. 代替品，代用品15．mainland n. 大陆16．grand adj. 巨大的17．changeable adj. 多变的18．rough adj. 艰难的19．offshore adj. 在近海岸的20．catastrophe n. 巨大的灾难21．mountainous adj. 多山的22．howl vi. 咆哮，怒吼23．potential n. 可能性，潜在性24．negative adj. 消极的，负面的25．finance n. 资金26．allocate vt. 分配，配给27．politics n. 政治(活动)28．fragile adj. 易毁的；脆弱的29．sharpen vt. 削尖30．valid adj. 有充分理由的31．evolution n. (生物)进化32．calculate vt. 计算，算出1．beyond_one's_control 超出/不受……的控制2．look_ahead 展望未来3．in_turn 依次；轮流4．lead_to 引起，导致5．take_action 采取行动6．ahead_of 在……前面7．apart_from 除……以外8．answer_for (对已产生的不良后果)负责任9．or_else 否则，不然10．carry_off 掠去，夺走11．all_in_all 总的来说12．result_in 导致1．[教材原句]Without these naturally occurring gases, the sun's rays would_bounce back into space leaving the Earth cold and impossible to live on.如果没有这些自然产生的气体，太阳光将会被反射回太空中去，地球将处于寒冷之中，不适合生命的存在。
[句式解读]“without＋n．”相当于一个条件状语从句，即含蓄条件句的虚拟。
2．[教材原句]Given this data, it_seems_that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence.考虑到这一数据，看来人类活动与全球温度升高之间的联系不仅仅是一个巧合。
[句式解读]given prep.“考虑到……”；It seems that ... “看来……”。
3．[教材原句]The_last_few_years_have_seen environmental disasters on a grand scale, and experts are predicting far worse to come.近年来一些环境灾难大面积地出现，专家们预测更坏的局面即将来临。
[句式解读]时间或地点作主语且谓语动词是see时，表示“经历，见证”。
4．[教材原句]There_has_been terrible flooding in Asia, Africa, America and Oceania.亚洲、非洲、美洲和大洋洲都发生过可怕的洪涝灾害。
[句式解读]There be 结构的完成式。
[重难·抢分型词汇——合作学会]1．trap n. [C]夹子；陷阱；困境；圈套 v．使困住；使陷于；使落网[高考佳句] (2015·浙江高考阅读C)Humans are no less trapped by light pollution than the frogs.人类受光污染的困扰不亚于青蛙。
(1)set/lay a trap for 为……设下圈套fall into a trap＝ be caught in a trap 落入陷阱fall into the trap of doing sth. 做某事不明智；落入(做)……的圈套(2)be trapped in 被困在……中trap sb. into doing 诱骗某人做……Don't fall into the trap of investing all your money in one place.不要把你所有的钱都投资到一个地方，那样做不明智。
She was trapped in the burning house at that moment.那时她被困在燃烧着的房子里。
多维训练Ⅰ.介词填空①He was caught in a trap of poverty.②They trapped her into marrying him.③She had set/laid a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.Ⅱ.句式升级④The girl was trapped in ruins, but she still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.→Trapped_in_ruins,_the_girl_still_wore_a_smile,_waiting_to_be_rescued. (用过去分词短语作状语)2．reserve v．贮存；保留；预订 n．[C]储备；贮藏；保护区[教材原句]Breweries are often built in nature reserves.啤酒厂经常建在自然保护区。
(1)reserve sth. for 为……保留某物reserve the right to do sth. 保留做某事的权利(2)in reserve 备用with/without reserve 有/没有保留地(3)reservation n. [C]自然保护区；[C][U]保留；[C]预订(房间、座位等)make a reservation/reservations (of ...)预订/预约(……)make reservations/a reservation at/in ...在……预订(房间、座位等)with/without reservation 有/没有保留地(4)reserved adj. 预订的，保留的，缄默的I'd like to reserve a table for three at eight o'clock.我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。
Margaret made a reservation at/in her favorite hotel in Singapore.玛格丽特订了她在新加坡最喜欢的饭店。
多维训练Ⅰ.介词填空①The bottle of whisky that he kept in reserve is for your birthday.②He spoke of his time in prison without reserve/reservation.③The first three rows of the hall are reserved for special guests.Ⅱ.一句多译④你需要提前订票吗？④－1 Do_you_have_to_reserve_tickets_in_advance? (reserve)④－2 Do_you_have_to_make_a_reservation_of_tickets_in_advance? (reservation)3．beyond prep.超越；超出；在(向)……较远的一边 adv.在另一边；在(向)更远处[高考佳句] (2015·重庆高考阅读E)．..great works of art can go beyond national boundaries.……伟大的艺术作品可以超越国界。
beyond the limit 超出界限beyond sb. 为某人所不能理解；超出某人的能力beyond (one's) control (某人)无法控制beyond one's wildest dreams 某人做梦也没想到beyond one's power/ability 是某人力所不能及的，超出某人的能力beyond compare 无可比拟；非常好beyond reason/question (doubt) 毫无道理/毫无疑问beyond description/words 无法形容；难以言表Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.任何司机被发现醉酒驾驶将被罚款。
It's beyond me why she wants to marry Jeff.我无法理解她为什么想要嫁给杰夫。