2020届南京市中考英语模拟试卷(4)含听力原文(有答案)(已审阅)
中考模拟卷4Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A. Asia. B. China. C. Singapore. D. Beijing.8. A. Jim’s father. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s sister. D. Jim.9. A. At a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a school. D. At a hotel.10. A. Four yuan. B. Five yuan. C. Eight yuan. D. Twenty yuan.11. A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi. D. By bike.12. A. Last August. B. Last September.C. Last October.D. Last November.13. A. Wash her clothes. B. Finish her homework.C. Have dinner.D. Watch TV14. A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. D. At 8:15.15. A. He doesn’t want to eat anything. B. He has no time to see the doctor.C. He wants to see the film “Avatar”.D. He has a headache.16. A. More sandstorms. B. Planting more trees.C. Cutting more trees.D. Cutting fewer trees.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. Mrs. Black saw a policeman quite happily making out bills for overtime parking on theroadside.18. She wanted to do something good.19. She put some coins into the parking meter(停车计时器) for the last two cars.20. She went to her office happily.21. She went into the office building without turning round.22. She was eager to see the surprised expression(表情)on his face.23. At last Mrs. Black didn’t help save the car owner an amount of money.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）:（共7分）24. The earth-quakes struck Chile on the early morning of ________27, 2010.25. The earthquake in Chile is _________ the five most powerful ones ever recorded.26. A large number of buildings and roads have been destroyed or __________ damaged.27. More than 2 million people have lost their homes in the __________ disaster.28. The quake caused shock __________ across the Pacific Ocean.29. Coastal cities like __________, Japan and the United States were warned.30. Eventually no serious damage from the waves _________ these countries’ shores.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. Alice ordered a scarf some time ago from the Taobao net and now _____ scarf has arrived.A. anB. aC. theD. /32. I prefer to go shopping with a friend, because I find it hard to make a decision _____.A. IB. meC. myD. myself33. It is reported that many Chinese people begin to have health problems especially _____.A. in their fortiesB. their fortieth birthdayC. forty years oldD. over forty34. Many people around the world have bought the book called Steve Jobs _____ the great person who is a rolemodel for the young.A. memorizesB. to memorizeC. has memorizedD. had memorized35. We can calculate much ______ with the help of a computer.A. accurateB. accuratelyC. more accurateD. more accurately36. The Iraqi runner received a lot of cheers from the audience _____ she lost the race.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. as37. The naughty boy sometimes got into his bedroom ______ the window in the darkness.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. out38. The manager had a talk with you and pointed out your shortcomings (缺点)，______?A. didn’t heB. hadn’t heC. did heD. had he39. The March 11 earthquake that happened in Japan cause ______ nuclear disaster in 25 years.A. the mostB. the worstC. the leastD. the smallest40. Amy and Frank went to the concert, but _____ of them enjoyed the performance.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all41. ______ amazing voice Justin Bieber who was born with a singer has!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How42. He practiced speaking English as often as he could ______ his spoken English.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improved43. ______ Weibo are posted in real time, they are often ahead of newspaper and television reports.A. AfterB. AlthoughC. SinceD. If44. -- Where ______ you ______ lately? I haven’t seen you for so long.-- I ______ last week.A. have, gone, went travelingB. have, been, have gone travelingC. did, go, have gone travelingD. have, been, went traveling45. Don’t just believe such an advertisement. That kind of machine is ______ it says.A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as46. Alice couldn’t find out ______, so she handed it to the teacher.A. whose book was itB. who’s the bookC. whose book may itD. whose book it was47. --May I leave now?--If your work ______, you can go home.A. finishesB. is finishedC. has finishedD. will be finished48. There was no bus in that small town. We had ______ walk.A. nine milesB. a nine-mileC. nine mile’sD. ninth mile49. ---- Stephen has just won the first prize in 2010 SSP English contest.---- ________A) Yes, I agree. B) The same to you.C) You are welcome. D) That’s great. Congratulations!50.---- Jim, I’m afraid I can’t go to your party tonight. My grandma is ill.---- ____________.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. That’s all rightC. She has to stay in bedD. Don’t worryIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词problem appears: how to deal with those old clothes? Don't just throw them out. You can do something different!Donate (捐出) your old clothes to charities (慈善机构). Some 52________ collect old clothes for those who need them in 53_______ areas or send them to foreign countries.Keep them. Fashion is a thing that goes 54________ in cycles. So an out-of-date coat may be the 55________ thing on the market next year.Do it yourself. It’s not too hard. But you have to think it over before you do. It’s easy to find some tips online. If you are good at 56___________ , you could even sell your creation to make some money.Recycle them. Some clothes like 57_______ made of denim（牛仔布）can be recycled. Denim can be used again, for example, to build houses for people who are made homeless 58___________.Keep clothes out of landfills (垃圾填埋场) ! You can do it!IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
南京市2020年初中学业水平考试英语（全卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟）选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．We still know little about the Moon men have landed on it．（）A．if B．since C．although D．because2．China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will the world'sability to limit the harm in the near future．（）A．imagine B．invent C．insist D．improve3．Sorry，you can't take the dictionary away，Vicky．I it．（）A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using4．Jenny just wondered Angela already knew about the event．（）A．how soon B．how many C．how often D．how much5．By the time she was eight，Linda read English and French．（）A．could B．must C．need D．may6．When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all to him，but he soon learnt his way around．（）A．smooth B．slight C．strange D．successful7．What a terrible experience! ，lucky us，we are safe now．（）A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result8．The poster says Basketball Computer Game_____________．（）A．is designed by JackB．is only suitable for younger playersC．is almost new and in good conditionD．does not work on the seller's computer9．Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum，which will be open to the public soon，was formed at the foot of Zhongshan April 2nd．（）A．in B．on C．at D．from10．How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ？（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves11．---Which bicycle should I choose，sir？---It what you want to use it for．（）A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on12．Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai to be separated into four different groups．（）A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required13．Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day．（）A．energy B．talent C．humour D．wealth14．Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings，unlike English words which are spelt out according to how they sound．The underlined word "symbolise" in the sentence is a（n）________．（）A．noun B．verb C．adjective D．adverb15．---It was a fantastic trip．So，which city did you like best，Wuhan，Chengdu or Chongqing？--- ．There were good things and bad things about them．（）A．No problem B．It is hard to say C．Enjoy yourself D．You must be joking二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．According to several recent surveys，some people fear public speakingmore than anything else．16 ，this fear can be overcome（克服）withtwo simple methods：practice and using positive（正面的）energy from the audience．Practicing for a speech is essential．17 the task of writing thespeech is complete，speakers must practice，practice，practice．The more times they practice the speech，the more 18 they are discussing the topic．Using 19 such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience．Video is particularly helpful as it can be 20 many times，with the presenters focusing（集中）on one part at a time．Another 21 of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy．Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to22 ．Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give23 to the presenters behind the podium．While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation，using the audience's 24 will（意愿）helps much in making a speech better．All in all，these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking．With proper practice and audience empathy（共鸣），it is 25 to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech．So there is no need to fear public speaking any more．16．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Sadly D．Terribly17．A．Unless B．After C．Until D．Before18．A．nervous B．scared C．comfortable D．difficult19．A．objects B．activities C．signs D．instructions20．A．found B．sold C．cleared D．watched21．A．cause B．problem C．way D．purpose22．A．surprise B．scream C．suppose D．succeed23．A．confidence B．challenge C．humour D．service24．A．poor B．good C．weak D．free25．A．necessary B．important C．interesting D．possible三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B，C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AThe Walla WallaWallaby FoundationAbout WWWF Wallaby FAQ Educational Resources Photo Gallery ShopW elcome to the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation of America，Washington chapter．Here you will find news，photos，and other resources about the wallaby．In addition，our site's unique（独特的）features for members include profile pages，discussion forums（论坛），and other content．We are the world's best wallaby support group．For over 20 years，the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation has served the Walla Walla community through education and outreach on behalf of the wallaby．SearchMember Login Discussion Forums Member Profiles DonateContact Us26．The Wall Walla Wallaby Foundation is set up to ．A．sell the wallaby's food B．support the wallabyC．take photos of the wallaby D．provide news about the wallaby27．If you want to give money to support WWWF，you can click on the icon " "．A．About WWWF B．Donate C．Discussion Forums D．Educational Resources 28．The reading material above is ．A．a diary B．a story C．a questionnaire D．a web pageBTea is tasty and good for you．It is also one of the mostpopular drinks around the world．But what is tea？And why is itso popular？All tea comes from tea leaves but tea is not always the same．There are many kinds of tea．You can drink black tea，green tea，white tea or fruit tea．Each type of tea has a different taste and adifferent colour．The history of tea begins in Asia．In China，Korea and Japan，tea is still very importanttoday．In Japan，it can take many hours to prepare and drink tea with your guests．In Malaysia，a popular drink at breakfast is teh tarik（'pulled tea'）．Malaysians say it is good for you and tastes good with canai bread．Tourists in Kuala Lumpur like watching the tea sellers make 'pulled tea'．The tea sellers pour hot water on black tea．After five minutes，they add sugar and milk．Then they 'pull' the tea-they pour the tea from one cup to another many times．In many counties，you must have a special kettle to make tea．People in different countries also like to add different things to their tea．For example，Russians use a special kettle called a samovar．They like drinking tea with lemon．Sometimes，they also drink tea with some sugar or jam．In Turkey，tea comes in a Caydanlik．A Caydanlik has two kettles：one for the water and one for the tea．Drink Turkish tea with some sugar．Arab tea，called karak，has cardamom，ginger，milk and sugar．In the United Kingdom，they add some milk and sugar．The British usually eat biscuits with their tea．In Japan，they like…29．Tea，a drink with a long history，first appeared in ．A．Europe B．America C．Asia D．Africa30．The writer uses the punctuation mark"…"at the end of the passage to ．A．express his uncertainty of the subject B．show his special taste in Japanese tea C．attract readers' interest in further reading D．hide his limited knowledge in this field 31．What is the best title for the passage？A．The History of Tea B．Different Tea KettlesC．The Most Popular Drink D．The World in a TeacupCLIFE is A WKW ARD．What should you do when your parents areembarrassing（使尴尬）you in front of your friends？Or what if you seewhat looks like a classmate stealing someone else's headphones？In oursocial Q's column（专栏），the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult PhilipGalances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigatingreal-life situations，Now it's your turn：Do you have a question about anuncomfortable social situation at school，at home，on social media or among friends？Email it to us at Kidsqs@njpost．com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue．Please include your age and hometown．Come on，we know you have one．To inspire（激励）you，here are reader-submitted questions we've published in previous issues：My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do．I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute．I don't like that it's a surprise，and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time．How can I have more of a say？At my school，fourth graders need to learn different dances，then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us．This makes me nervous，and I'm not looking forward to it．How should I handle this situation？My sister is home for college break，and lucky me，she's my roommate．As I'm 12 and she's almost 19，we both want our own space．I know she doesn't mean it personally，but she always complains that she doesn't have a home，which makes me feel as if I'm intruding in my own room．Do I tell her how l feel or let it go？32．What should be included in your email to the social Q's column？A．Name，age and social media．B．Age，school and hometown．C．Age，hometown and questions．D．Name，school and questions．33．The underlined word "say" in the passage means ．A．the ability to plan time B．the chance to set up campsC．the right to make decisions D．the plan to enjoy activities34．The writer uses some published reader-submitted questions in order to ．A．show kids ways of solving problemsB．give kids examples of what to write aboutC．share Harper and Philip's advice with kidsD．offer kids a chance to complain about their lives35．The social Q's column is designed to ．A．help kids deal with their troubles B．train kids to writeC．have kids introduce themselves D．advise kids to behave wellDMe：Hello，Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy，and thanks forwatching．I want to especially thank you，Ms．Bertha，for agreeing to this interviewon live television．It's a pleasure to meet you，the first-known transgalactic visitorto Earth，Now，I understand that you are from a planet called Zadernol？Bertha：Just call me Miss Bertha or Bertha，please，but not "Ms．"Me：Okay，sorry about that．So，you've been on Earth for about a week now．What have been your biggest disappointments or challenges so far？Bertha：It's not the worst planet I've ever been to．Mercury was much worse．The aliens-oops，I mean humans，have been unkind，overall．The family I'm staying with，for example，were nice at first．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything．They're not interested in any of my stories．And I think they may be trying to avoid me．Worst of all，they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself．They're so rude．Me：Oh，um…wow．That's just…Bertha：I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay，by the way．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planes．And they all adored（崇拜）me and begged menot to leave．But I gave this human family a chance to host me．I mean，really，they should be grateful that I selected them，of all the people on Earth，to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain（款待）me．Me：Well，what you're saying is surprising，Bertha．Do you think it's possible that this family just wants you to pitch in a little，to be a good guest？Bertha：It's odd to me that you're not agreeing with me．If you were smarter，you'd agree with me．That's another thing．Everyone Zadernol is smarter than the smartest person on Earth．Earth is below me．Me：You know what，Bertha？I'm staring to see why you're so unhappy here on Earth．You're just a boastful（自夸的），spoiled alien．36．Who is hosting the interview？A．Aziza Bellamy．B．Bertha．C．A trans-galactic visitor．D．A president．37．Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion？A．Wall，what you're saying is surprising，Bertha．B．So，you've been on Earth for about a week know．C．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets．D．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything．38．From the passage，we know that Aziza is ．A．proud of Bertha B．interested in ZadernolC．dissatisfied with Bertha D．scared of Bertha's words39．What might Aziza write in his diary about the interview？A．Talking to Bertha was great fun．I now know much about Zadernol．B．We shoud try to improve our earth as Bertha's hometown is much better．C．The interview was interesting．But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with．D．It was an unusual interview，and an unexpected experience as well．40．We can learn from the passage that ．A．being boastful will win us few friendsB．there are many good reasons to be boastfulC．people who boast a lot are better than othersD．boasting a lot is a good way to get people to like us非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上．41．This is the （第三）time that I have been in Nanjing．42．Tom kept calling me for years，（基至）after he graduated．43．Why don′t you （邀请）Jeny to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning？44．What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in （社会）．45．If you go to Beijing，make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum．It′s my favourite museum in the （整个的）country．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单调的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上．46．It′s popular （hire）a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake．47．The noise made sleep （possible），so I got up and read a book．48．The Siberian tiger，known as the Northeast Tiger in China，is （large）tiger of all．49．Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient （story）that help shape Chinese culture．50．China has （rapid）become a world leader in high speed rail．Journeys that took days now take hours．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上．sell；next month；musical ability；raise money；How aboutJohn：Where have you been？You missed the announcement about the musicfestival．Frank：I was at the teacher's office．Music festival？John：Yes，it's going to be 51 in the school hall．Frank，you can play theviolin．52 playing it at the festival？Frank：Well，I′d rather play the piano．I can play Mojito，What about you，John？John：Actually．I don′t have much 53 ．I′d prefer just to do some voluntary work．I can 54 tickets．Frank：So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to 55 ？John：Yes．All of the money will go to charity．Frank：Well，if it's for a good cause，everyone should take part!五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，井根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1．个单词．．．．请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应横线上．Cars powered by gasoline were sold for many years before hybrid vehiclesthat use gasoline，electricity，and solar energy．Car companies are nowmaking cars that are fully powered by electricity only．How do these electriccars measure up to（符合标准）traditional gasoline cars？Electric and gasoline vehicles look similar on the outside．They have verydifferent parts under their hoods，though．Electric cars have one main moving part：the motor．But gas cars literally have hundreds of parts，often requiring frequent maintenance（保养）．Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper to maintain and less likely to have mechanical problems．Electric vehicles are energy efficient，also making them cheaper to operate．It costs about ＄1．00 to travel 43 miles in an electric car，which is a clear contrast to a gas car，which costs about ＄1．25 to go 18 miles．Basically，an electric car can go twice as far as a gas car for the same price．Electric vehicles do not have tailpipe emissions ，making them more friendly to the environment，too．While some details make electric cars seem attractive，other details aren't as favorable．For example，some electric cars can travel only 60 to 120 miles on a full charge（充电）．Most gas cars can drive hundreds of miles on a full tank．An electric car has to stop more often to get recharged．Therefore，a gas car would be a better option （选择）if you have far to drive．And electric cars aren't as convenient（方便的）to power up as gas cars are．There are plenty of gas stations，but not many charging stations for electric cars．Then，once an electric car reaches a charging station，it can take up to six hours to charge．There are certainly benefits to both electric cars and gasoline cars．It′s good to know that there is an option．Electric cars vs Gasoline carsIntroduction With the appearance of electric cars，people wonder whether electric cars can achieve the 56 standards as gasoline cars．Similarity Electric cars and gasoline cars looks similar on the outside．57 Electric cars●Having fewer parts reduces the 58 of their maintenance and the 59 of having mechanical problems．●60 with gasoline cars，electric cars are more energy-saving，making them cheaper to operate．●Having no tailpipe emissions，they are more environmentally 61 ．●It 62 more time for electric cars to get charged．Gasoline cars●Gas cars can cover a 63 distance on a full tank than electric cars on a full charge．●Gas cars are more 64 to power up．Conclusion Both electric cars and gasoline cars have their own benefits，which provides people witha 65 ．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上．Do you have difficulty learning English words？Well，k 66 a vocabularynotebook for learning new English words is not difficult．Here are some easy steps．First，buy a notebook w 67 at least 100 lined pages．You should select the color and sizenotebook that you prefer．S 68 ，write down any important words that you comeacross when reading or listening．This step r 69 you to decide whether a word is importantenough for you to learn now．Do not assume（认为）that you will learn the word l 70 ．The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide w 71 information about each word you will write in the notebook．Some learners write only a t 72 of the word．Others write an example pharse using the word．I 73 information that matches your learning style and your needs．Finally，the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to p 74 these words several times．If the pages of your notebook are well organized，you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over．If you f 75 these important steps，you can improve your English greatly．Come and have a try!六、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，在学校英文校刊KIDS MAG上看到招募夏令营营员的信息，请根据招募内容，用英语给校刊写一封信．注意：1．内容涵盖所有要点（理由不得少于两点．．．．．．．．），可适当发挥．2．词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等．Dear Sir or Madam，Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps，Yours，Li Hua答案与解析选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．We still know little about the Moon men have landed on it．（）A．if B．since C．although D．because【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】尽管人类已登陆过月球，但我们对月球仍然知之甚少．【解答过程】if如果，引导条件状语从句；since因为，自从，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句．根据空前We still know little about the Moon"我们对月球仍然知之甚少"和空后_men have landed on it"人类已登陆过月球"可知，此处需用从属连词although"尽管"，引导让步状语从句．故选：C．【总结归纳】先熟悉所给选项的从属连词词义，再结合题干和句意选择正确的从属连词．本题需注意从属连词although引导让步状语从句的用法．2．China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will the world's ability to limit the harm in the near future．（）A．imagine B．invent C．insist D．improve【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】中国为遏制COVID-19传播所做的努力，将在不久的将来提高全世界控制其危害的能力。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试题(高清扫描版)
大地二中张清泉杭信一中何逸冬李度一中陈海思漂市一中钱少锋镇海中学陈志海师院附中李忠海漂市一中钱少锋杭信一中何逸冬【素材积累】1、只要心中有希望存摘，旧有幸福存摘。
预测未来的醉好方法，旧是创造未来。
坚志而勇为，谓之刚。
刚，生人之德也。
美好的生命应该充满期待、惊喜和感激。
人生的胜者决不会摘挫折面前失去勇气。
2、我一直知道，漫长人生中总有一段泥泞不得不走，总有一个寒冬不得不过。
感谢摘这样的时候，我遇见的世界上最美的心灵，我接受的最温暖的帮助。
经历过这些，我将带着一颗感恩和勇敢的心继续走上梦想的道路，无论是风雨还是荆棘。
【素材积累】1、走近一看，我立刻被这美丽的荷花吸引住了，一片片绿油油的荷叶层层叠叠地挤摘水面上，是我不由得想起杨万里接天莲叶无穷碧这一句诗。
荷叶上滚动着几颗水珠，真像一粒粒珍珠，亮晶希望对您有帮助，谢谢晶的。
它们有时聚成一颗大水珠，骨碌一下滑进水里，真像一个顽皮的孩子！2、摘有欢声笑语的校园里，满地都是雪，像一块大地毯。
房檐上挂满了冰凌，一根儿一根儿像水晶一样，真美啊！我们一个一个小脚印踩摘大地毯上，像画上了美丽的图画，踩一步，吱吱声旧出来了，原来是雪摘告我们：和你们一起玩儿我感到真开心，是你们把我们这一片寂静变得热闹起来。
对了，还有树。
树上挂满了树挂，有的树枝被压弯了腰，真是忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。
真好看呀！【素材积累】1、人生只有创造才能前进；只有适应才能生存。
博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之。
我不知道将来会去何处但我知道我已经摘路上。
思想如钻子，必须集中摘一点钻下去才有力量。
失败也是我需要的，它和成功对我一样有价值。
2、为了做有效的生命潜能管理，从消极变为积极，你必须了解人生的最终目的。
你到底想要什么?一生中哪些对你而言是最重要的?什么是你一生当中最想完成的事?或许，你从来没有认真思量过生命潜能管理旧是以有系统的方法管理自我及周边资源，达成。
【素材积累】1、走近一看，我立刻被这美丽的荷花吸引住了，一片片绿油油的荷叶层层叠叠地挤摘水面，是我不由得想起万里接天莲叶无穷这一句诗。
江苏省南京市2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
podium. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the
audience's ___24___ will (意愿) helps much in making a speech better.
A. smooth
B. slight
C. strange
D. successful
1 / 38
7.What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.
A. Anyway
B. Otherwise
C. For example
8.The poster says Basketball Computer Game________.
D. wealth
14.Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings, unlike English words which are spelt out according to how
they sound.
The underlined word “symbolise” in the sentence is a(n) ________.
All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience
empathy (共鸣), it is ____25____ to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech. So there
英语_2020年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）
2020年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语一模试卷一、 单项选择题（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. ﹣ The Dragon Boat Festival falls________May or June every year．﹣ Y es， this year's Dragon Boat Festival is________June 25th．（ ）A in； onB on； inC in； inD on； on2. ﹣ I've just bought________cakes in the supermarket． Would you like to have________？﹣ No， thanks． I'm full now．（ ）A no； someB some； someC some； anyD any； none3. Kids under the age of ten can't make good________． They are not sure which is better for them．（ ）A choicesB progressC effortsD mistakes4. Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lots of time and work.A discoverB findC achieveD stop5. Don't cross the road until the traffic lights turn green． A car________hit you．（ ）A needB mayC shouldD must6. ﹣﹣﹣Listen! There's someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣ Oh， _________ must be Jim． It's time for him to get home now．（ ）A heB thisC itD that7. "Garbage classification （垃圾分类） "， which will enter Nanjing soon， will makeit________for the citizens to enjoy the good living environment than before．（ ）A easyB easierC easilyD more easily8. Which of the following words has the same word formation as the word "snowstorm"？（ ）A helplessB incorrectC governmentD blackboard9. ﹣My i﹣pad has gone wrong．I'll have it ________．﹣Why don't you have Uncle Wang ________ it？Nobody can if he can't．（ ）A repair，repairedB repair，repairingC repairing，repairedD repaired，repair10. ﹣ Do you often take exercise in the morning every day？﹣ Y es． I go jogging every morning________there is heavy air pollution．（ ）A untilB unlessC ifD as11. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes．（ ）A is completedB was completedC will be completedD has been completed12. ﹣ Sorry， I'm late． There's too much traffic on the road．﹣ It doesn't matter． The film has just________for five minutes．（ ）A begunB finishedC been onD been over13. ﹣ We are a teenager's parents． Sometimes we wonder________．﹣ Love and understanding， I think．（ ）A what does my daughter need mostB what my daughter needs mostC why doesmy daughter gets stressed very often D why my daughter gets stressed very often14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？（？（ ）A Tom said： " If you are free， we'll watch a movie at home．"B Tom said "if you are free， we'll watch a movie at home"．C Tom said： if you are free， we'll watch a movieat home． D Tom said， " If you are free， we'll watch a movie at home．"15. ﹣I may find a better job if I go abroad．，you know．（ ）﹣Don't be silly．________A Actions speak louder than wordsB The grass is always greener on the otherside C A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D A great hope makes a great man二、 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16. Big things were happening in my life the summer after I turned 13． In the middle ofthat summer, my parents shook my whole world and turned it upside down when they toldme they were getting a divorce（离婚）．I couldn't believe that our family was going to（1）_______． Though I always knew my parents weren't very happy and they often （2）_______, Istill wanted my family to stay the same．My life changed completely（3）_______the divorce． My mother and I moved into a smallapartment across town, （4）_______my father and brother, Bill , stayed in our house． Inow became a visitor whenever I went to see my dad and Bill on the weekends．Andimmediately I had my soon﹣to﹣be stepfather（继父）, Dan , whom I showed no（5）_______in． I was upset, especially after Dan and my mother married and I realized that therewas no（6）_______that things could change back to the way they were．Even though I refused Dan to get to know me and wasn't very （7）_______to him, he never gave up on me． Gradually I began to trust him． I realized that we actually had some thingsin（8）_______, especially when it came to movies and TV shows． We（9）_______a lot oftime together hanging out watching TV． That gave us a chance to talk and get to know eachother．Better still , Dan showed an interest in me that I had never experienced from my own father． Dan was always around when I needed advice on school or friends． Once I beganto warm up to Dan , the three of us began spending a lot of time together． We often wentout to eat and took short trips． Finally, I discovered that I had the happy family that I hadalways wanted．I now realize my parents were （10）_______about getting the divorce． Their divorce was the best thing to happen for all of us． My father also found happiness﹣he remarried andhad another child, my half﹣sister, Michelle．At 13, I learned an important truth ﹣change is not always the worst thing that canhappen, Sometimes , it is just what we need the most．（1）A break upB hold upC keep upD show up（2）A whisperedB foughtC talkedD competed（3）A thoughB untilC beforeD after（4）A whereB althoughC whileD that（5）A confidenceB interestC fearD anger（6）A doubtB differenceC pointD way（7）A seriousB niceC badD generous（8）A mindB troubleC commonD order（9）A spentB wastedC lostD saved（10）A wrongB confidentC guiltyD right三、 阅读理解（共四篇，15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17. Doing experiments can be interesting, and you may try the following experiments at home． Make sure that you'll do them with an adult．（1）How many experiments are there in the pictures？________A Six．B Five．C Three．D Two．．（2）The following are the instructions on how to do "Step 2" in theseexperiments． Which one is the right order？________a．Pour 3/4 of the water away． b．Put a balloon on the bottle．c．Put the bottle in a bucket of hot water． The air rises into the balloon．A a， b， cB a， c， bC b， a， cD c， a， b．（3）What can you see in the bottle at last in Experiment A？________A Some ice．B Some water．C Some ice and water．D A cloud and some water．18. Four beggars （ 乞丐） usually met at an old shack （小窝棚） at the end of theday．One day, they were very upset because none of them had got much in their begging bowls．"I only got this piece of meat today, " the first said． " I hardly got anything, " the secondsaid． " I just picked up these few vegetables outside the fruit and vegetable store．" Thethird complained that all he had been given was a handful of herds （香草） that he couldn'teat on his own． The fourth beggar had not done much better． " I only got the handful ofold, dried beans, but they aren't very nice!"As they sat around the fire, one of them had a great idea． "Let's put all our bits togetherand boil them． In this way, we can make a tasty dish and share it．" They all agreed．However, the first beggar thought: "I don't want to share． I'll just pretend （假装） tothrow my meat into the pot． They'll never know and I'll eat my meat later．" So he pretended to put the meat into the pot． Now the same idea had also hit the other beggars and the shack was so dark that no one could see what the others were doing．Finally, one of them suggested that the dish should now be ready and, in turn, each ofthem helped himself to a bowl．They drank the hot water in absolute（绝对）silence, learning that selfishness （自私） doesn't taste all that good．（1）How much did the four beggars get that day？________A Nothing．B Only a little．C A lot of food．D A lot of money．．（2）Why was the fourth beggar upset？________A Because he got nothing from people．B Because the other beggars didn't agree with him．C Because many people laughed at him．D Because the beans were old and dried．．（3）What's the main idea of the story？________A Only poor people can become good friends．B Selfishness is good fornothing． C The beggars shared a special dinner． D Silence can make everything taste good．19. ①The twentieth century saw greater changes than any century before: changes forthe better, changes for the worse; changes that brought a lot of benefits （ 好 处 ） to human beings, changes that put man in danger． Many things caused the changes, but, in my opinion, the most important was the progress in science．②Scientific research in phys ics and biology has vastly broadened our views．It has given us a deeper knowledge of the structure of matter and of the universe; it has brought us abetter understanding of the nature of life and of its continuous development． Technology in the application （ 应用） of science has made big advances that have benefited us in nearly every part of life．③The continuation of such activities in the twenty﹣first century will result in evengreater advantages tohuman beings: in pure science ﹣a wider and deeper knowledge in all fields of learning; in applied science ﹣a more reasonable sharing of material benefits, and better protection ofthe environment．④Sadly, however, there is another side to the picture． The creativity of science has been employed in doing damage to mankind．The application of science and technology to the development and production of weapons of mass destruction （大规模杀伤武器） has created a real danger to the continued existence （存在） of the human race on this planet． We have seen this happen in the case of nuclear weapons．Although their actualuse has so far occurred only in the Second World War, the number of nuclear weapons thatwere produced and made ready for use was so large that if the weapons had actually beenused, the result could have been the ruin of the human race, as well as of many kinds of animals．⑤William Shakespeare said, "The web of our life is of a ________ yarn （纱线）, good and ill together．" The above brief review of the application of only one part of human activities ﹣ science seems to prove what Shakespeare said． But does it have to be so? Must the ill always go together with the good? Are we biologically programmed for war?（1）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？________（2）From the fourth paragraph， we can infer （推断） that________．A a great many nuclear weapons were actually used for warB a large number of nuclear weapons should have been used for warC the author is doubtful about the ruin ofhuman beings by nuclear weapons D the author is anxious （焦虑的） about the huge number of nuclear weapons on the earth．（3）The underlined word "mingled" in the last paragraph most probably means________． A simple B mixed C sad D happy．（4）What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write？________A Further application of science to war．B More reading of WilliamShakespeare． C Proper use of science in the new century． D Effective ways to separate the good from the ill．20. It had been some time since Jack had seen the old man． In fact, Jack moved clearacross the country to realize the dreams． There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had littletime to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son． He wasworking on his future, and nothing could stop him．Over the phone, his mother told him, "Mr． Belser died last night． The funeral is Wednesday．" Memories flashed through his mind．"Jack, did you hear me? ""Oh, sorry, Mom． Yes, I heard you． it's been so long since I thought of him． I'msorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago, " Jack said．"Well, he didn't forget you． Every time I saw him he'd ask how you were doing． He'd reminisce （回忆） about the many days you spent over 'his side of the fence' as he put it, " Mom told him．"I loved that old house he lived in, " Jack said．"You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr． Belser stepped in to make sure you had aman's influence in your life, " she said．"He's the one who taught me carpentry． I wouldn't be in this business if it weren't for him． He spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were important． Mom, I'll be there for the funeral．" Jack said．Busy as he was, he kept his word． Jack caught the next flight to hishometown． Mr． Belser's funeral was small and uneventful． He had no children of hisown, and most of his relatives had passed away．The night before he had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old housenext door one more time, which was exactly as he remembered． Every step heldmemories． Every picture, every piece of furniture …Jack stopped suddenly．"What's wrong, Jack? " his Mom asked． "The box is gone, " he said．"What box? " Mom asked．"There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk． I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside． All he'd ever tell me was 'the thing I value most', " Jack said．It was gone． Everything about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except forthe box．He figured someone from the Belser family had taken it．"Now I'll never know what was so valuable to him, " Jack said sadly．Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk． The return addresscaught his attention． "Mr． Harold Belser" it read．Jack tore open the package． There inside was the gold box and an envelope． Jack'shands shook as he read the note inside．"Upon my death, please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bernett． It's the thing I valued most in my life．" A small key was taped to the letter． His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes． Jack carefully unlocked the box． There inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch． Running his fingers slowly over the fine cover, he opened it．Inside he found these words carved: "Jack． Thanks for your time! Harold Belser．""Oh． My God! This is the thing he valued most …"Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his assistant and cleared his appointments for the next two days． "Why? " his assistant asked．"I need some time to spend with my son, " he said．（1）Why did Jack think Mr． Belser died years ago？________A College and career prevented him from remembering Mr． Bleser．B Jack was toobusy with his business and family to think about Mr． Belser． C Jack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about Mr． Belser． D His present busy life washed awayhis childhood memories．．．（2）Jack's mother told him on the phone about Mr． Belser EXCEPT that________A Mr． Belser often asked how Jack was doingB Mr． Belser's funeral would take placeon Wednesday C Mr． Belser had asked for Jack's mailing address D Mr． Belser had pleasant memories of their time together．（3）Why did Belser send Jack his gold watch？________A Because he was grateful for Jack's time with him．B Because he had no children orrelative． C Because he thought he had to keep his word． D Because Jack had always wanted it during his childhood．．（4）Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son？________A He was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest．B He had promised to spare more time to stay with his son．C He had missed his son and his family for days．D He came to realize the importance of the time with his family．．（5）Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage？________A The Good Old TimesB What He Valued MostC My lost friendD The Lost Childhood Days．五、填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确．21. ﹣ As a nurse， her work goes________（超出） taking care of her patients．﹣ Y es， she always thinks of others more than herself．22. Because of the breakout of the novel coronavirus （ 新 型 冠 状 病 毒 ）， our________（ 生 意 ） has been influenced a lot． However， our government helps support us a lot．23. In________（古代的）times， horses were considered as the fastest transportation．24. The girl who always gets high marks in exams said she________（更喜欢） reading a bookto watching TV when she was free．25. Mr． Black didn't agree with us because he________（怀疑） our ability．26. Henry is used to________（控制） the car with one hand， but it's dangerous．27. It is thought that more and more________（亚洲人） are eating fast food and getting fat fast．28. The boy________（误以为） Lucy for her twin sister and made a terrible mistake．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．29. ﹣No one answered the telephone when I called you yesterday afternoon．（write） some notes in the study．﹣ Oh， sorry， I________30. If you answer all the questions________（correct），you will get a big prize．31. ________ （not talk） to the boy who is learning German all by himself now，will you？32. Don't worry． Actions________（take） at once to prevent the situation getting worsesoon．33. The weather report said the temperature________ （not rise） until the next week．34. To break the________（silent）， the teacher told a joke in his class．35. The sudden________（appear） of a security guard caused them to drop the money andrun away．C）从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确．36.depend on； carelessly； has nothing to do with； make a difference； decideThe outbreak of the virus（1）________some pet animals at all， but some pet keepers throwtheir pets away and some even kill their pet animals． Now a lot of homeless animals have to （2）________themselves to survive． People should be responsible （负责任的） for their pets once they（3）________to keep a pet． Never abandon （丢弃）them（4）________．Toprotect and love our pets，let's do something to（5）________．六、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入个最恰当的单注意：每个空格只填1个单词． 37. Pimples is one of the most common skin conditions in adolescents （青春期（青春期 ）．Morethan 80 percent of teenagers battle with pimples．It can also appear later in life for anumber of reasons， including an imbalance of hormones （荷尔蒙）．At the moment， we need more research to fully understand the causes ofpimples． Sebaceous glands （皮脂腺），located in the skin give off oil to lubricate （润滑）（润滑） the surface of the skin and hair． All parts of the body contain sebaceous glands， exceptthe palms and soles of the feet．Pimples were previously thought to come from lack of normal shedding （ 脱落） of the skincells．This was thought to lead to thickened skin and the formation of small black and whiteheads．A pimple is like a little bag under the skin that contains oil， bacteria（ 细 菌 ），and inflammation （炎症）．Squeezing it can result in these contents being pushed into surrounding skin， making the problem worse．If large pimples require urgent treatment， a doctor can get rid of the contents of a pimplesafely．If you have to battle with the pimples at least once a month，you had better see a doctor to find out what can be done to control them．If you want to avoid pimples， here are some ways you can have healthier and clearer skin：Eat a healthy， well﹣balanced diet low in sugar． This includes nuts， legumes， fish，red meat，fruits， and vegetables．Avoid too much scrubbing， cleansing． Pimples can't simply be washed away． Usingmany products can make the problem more serious．Choose oil﹣free cleansers， moisturisers， and sunscreen． Do not choose greasy hair products because they can make more oil on the skin， which will make pimples worse．How pimples（1）________ • （2）________80% of teenagers battle with pimples． •Sebaceous glands located in the skin g ive off oil to lubricate the surface of the skin and hair．Why you shouldn'tsqueeze •A pimple is like a little bag（3）________oil， bacteria， andinflammation．•If large pimples require urgent treatment，it is（4）________for adoctor to get rid of the contents of a pimple．•If you have to battle with the pimples very often，you'd better seea doctor and try to（5）________them．How to（6）________pimples •Eat（7）________and have a well﹣balanced diet low in（8）________．•Don't scrub or（9）________too much．•Choose cl eaners with（10）________oil and so on．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词．38. What makes a hero？Most of us might not have the chance to fight b（1）________in awar， as we imagine many heroes do．However，facing the spread of the novel coronavirus（ 新 型 冠 状 病 毒 ）， many Chinese have s（2）________their courage， resilience （韧性）（韧性）and dedication， just like h（3）________do．Everyone is a（4）________of the deadly disease．But out of responsibility，compassion（同情） or just simply wanting to do their jobs， some choose to stand out and fight the virus． They are known a（5）________"heroes in harm's way"． Medical workers andscientists are always on the frontlines． Experts Zhong Nanshan， 84， and Li Lanjuan， 73，for example， have worked day and night to develop rapid test kits and treat severe （重症的） patients； doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tries to educate the public about thevirus in a humorous w（6）________；Li Wenliang and some o（7）________medical workers even lost their lives while fighting the epidemic（传染病）．B（8）________these well﹣known names， many heroes remain unknown， although theyalso take risks and play their own parts．Construction workers race a（9）________time tobuild makeshift （临时的）hospitals； volunteers ensure the transportation of supplies；and thousands of media workers keep the public updated with news and inspiring stories． Chinese writer Lu Xun said， "True heroes dare to look squarely to the gloomy （惨淡的）（惨淡的）life and are bold （勇（勇 敢的） in facing up to the dripping （淋漓的） blood．" The battle ish（10）________， but as long as there are heroes and heroic deeds， victory will beguaranteed （保证）．七、书面表达（满分 10 分）39. 流感季通常在每年的10月份到3月份爆发，据报道114个美国孩子在今年2月死于流感．流感季节我们应该如何保持健康呢？流感．流感季节我们应该如何保持健康呢？易患病人群易患病人群 老人和孩子老人和孩子原因原因 1． 免疫系统弱；免疫系统弱；2． 流感知识缺乏：流感病毒引起流感；口、鼻、手传播；流感知识缺乏：流感病毒引起流感；口、鼻、手传播； 公共场所人与人近距离传播；公共场所人与人近距离传播； 3． ……预防措施预防措施1． 多锻炼；多锻炼；2． 注意保暖；注意保暖；3． …… 要求：要求： （1）所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥；）所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥；（2）文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；（3）语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；）语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；（4）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息．）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息．参考词汇：weaker immune systems （较弱的免疫系统）；influenza virus （流感病毒）（流感病毒） The flu （流感）season runs from October to March every year ． This year it has been especially bad ． It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February ．___________．2020年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. B3. A4. C5. B6. C7. B8. D9. D10. B11. C 12. C13. B14. D15. C16. ABDCBDBCAD17. CBD18. BDB19. ADBD20. CCADB21. beyond22. business23. ancient24. preferred25. doubted26. controlling27. Asians28. mistook29. was writing30. correctly31. Don'ttalk32. are taken33. wouldn't rise34. silence35. appearance36. has nothing to do with,depend on,decide,carelessly,make a difference37. appear,Over,including,available,control,avoid,healthily,sugar,cleanse,no38. ravely,hown,eroes ,fraid,s,ay,ther,esides,gainst,ard39. The flu （流感）season runs from October to March every year． This year it has been especially bad． It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February．（引出话题）（引出话题）The flu hits children and elderly people the hardest． （易患病人群）This is because they have weaker immune system． It is easy for them to get the flu（高分句型）．In fact， mostpeople don't know much about the flu． The influenza virus causes the flu． The virus canget on your hands． If you touch your nose or mouth， you can get the flu（高分句型）． Because some patients pay no attention to the flu， it starts very suddenly and spreads from person to person closely in public．（原因）（原因）How do we keep the flu away？ We should get lots of rest and exercise． Put on enough clothes to keep warm． Take a shower every day and wash hands often． Remember if anyone around us has the flu， take it seriously and make sure they go to the hospital assoon as possible．（预防措施）（预防措施）。
江苏省南京市2020年中考英语一模卷(含答案)
每天都是一个起点，每天都有一点进步，每天都有一点收获！拼一分高一分，一分成就终生。
南京市鼓楼区九年级（下）期中试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10 页。
全卷满分为90 分。
考试时间90 分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40 分）一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—It’s so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams birth.—Wow, it’s hard to believe that.A.onB. inC. atD. with2.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A.closelyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. slowly3.I found a ring of keys on the playground just now. Could you please tell me they are?A.whatB. whichC. whoD. whose4.—great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a5.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than .A.noB. noneC. eitherD. neither眼泪不是我们的答案，拼搏才是我们的选择。
南京市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
南京市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )1、Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is ______ interesting film、 Most people like it、A、 aB、 anC、 theD、不填( )2、Don’t tell anybody about it 、Keep it you and me、A、 toB、 forC、 withD、 between( )3、 I agree with you、 We like to share our _______on it、A、 spiritB、 ideasC、 fundD、 cases( )4、 With pleasure、A、 put inB、 put upC、 put onD、 put down( )5、 There are a group of people over there、 What do you think ________?A、 to happenB、 is happenedC、 will happenD、 is happening( )6、Don’t worry 、 Nothing is difficult if you try your best、A、 seldomB、 neverC、 always7、 Tom always says hello to everyone 、 He is very ____、A、 helpfulB、 politeC、 proudD、 modest( )8、There’s an e-shop on the third floor、 You can make it there、A、 how to arrive the e-shopB、 how can I go to the e-shopC、 where I can have my IPod repairedD、 which was the way to the e-shop( )9、 In one week、A、 How soonB、 How farC、 How oftenD、 How long ( )10、 Boys and girls, you ____ talk in class, or you will miss something important、A、can’tB、mustn’tD、needn’t ( )11、________you have a try, you will never know if you will succeed in doing it、A、 UnlessB、 BecauseC、 AlthoughD、 When( )12、 Mike did very well in this math exam and he made__________ mistakes in it、A、 littleB、 fewC、 a littleD、 a few( )13、____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it、A、 WhatB、 What aC、 HowD、 How a( )14、_________________、A、 I think soB、 Pretty goodC、It’s my pleasureD、 All right( )15、 _________、You can’t win every time、A、 No wayB、 Best wishesC、 Cheer upD、 Good job二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. ﹣Can you remember when Peppa Pig became so popular？﹣Well， I only remember it was ______ Monday that almost all my friends started to be crazy about it．（）A.aB.anC.theD./2. The research and development of high﹣technology will be of much more ______ to Chinese companies after this trade case．（）A.giftB.trustC.valueD.wisdom3. His parents expect that one day he will be able to play the piano as ______ as Lang Lang．（）A.wellB.betterC.bestD.the best4. ﹣As one of the "People Who Moved Qinhuai"， his work goes ______ teaching．﹣Yes， the teacher always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them．（）A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between5. ﹣Would you like to play King of Glory with me？﹣Oh， no． That's the ______ thing in the world I want to do．（）A.loudrgestD.lost6. 一Why did you ______ change your design?一I realized my plan wasn't practical after a long discussion.A.easilyB.successfullyC.quicklyD.finally7. ﹣Excuse me，would you like mind helping me with the math problem？﹣I'm sorry．________，I'm in a hurry．（）A.In generalB.In factC.By the wayD.Of course8. ﹣May I have some wine？﹣No， you_____． You have to drive home later．（）A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.may not9. The king didn't take any notice of the noise in the crowd and _______ with the parade．（）A.carried awayB.carried throughC.carried outD.carried on10. Parents can get to know ________ their children really want by communicating with them equally and patiently．（）A.whetherB.whatC.howD.which11. Body language is a form of communication．Standing with open arms means "______"in the West．（）A.shyB.angryC.friendlyD.dishonest12. ﹣﹣﹣ The light in Kate's bedroom is still on． Do you know ______？﹣﹣﹣ In order to prepare for tomorrow's speech．（）A.why is she so busyB.why she stays up so lateC.what does she work forD.when she will stop working13. We'll never forget the village in which there ______ a small hill and a beautiful lake．（）ed to beed to haveC.was used to beingD.was used to having14. ﹣﹣﹣ I'm tired out． I want to have three days off next week．﹣﹣﹣ ______． You really need to have a good rest．（）A.Not so sureB.Forget itC.Sounds goodD.No way15. ﹣﹣﹣ Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better．﹣﹣﹣ ______．（）A.I'd love toB.That's the caseC.It's my pleasureD.Don't mention it二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）For foreigners in China, food isn't simply a meal． It's sometimes a（1）_______． I often fail to order the right food and use chopsticks （2）_______ when I sit down in a restaurant．Because not every dish has a picture on the menu, ordering food becomes a game．My father and I often（3）_______what kinds of vegetables or meat we're eating．In one ofour favourite Sichuan restaurants, three waiters spent 15 minutes taking our order for（4）_______． I simply wanted water, but my father wanted to try one of the fresh juices listedon the menu．There were two（5）_______, however．There were neither pictures nor English on the menu． Finally, he just ordered a Coca Cola．One of our most embarrassing experiences was at a famous restaurant．It was always（6）_______ , so we thought it might be a good one to visit． We had the most difficult time ordering our meal, since there were so many（7）_______． Luckily, the waiter in the restaurant was rather patient and finally （8）_______us． During the dinner, noodles slipped through my chopsticks onto the table lots of times． I tried to pick up a dumpling for my father, but I dropped it on his shorts． I looked （9）_______ and people were laughing about my chopstick skills．No matter how difficult it was for us to understand the menu, the waiters always had a understanding of our（10）_______． They were always patient, even when they realized they had to clean up the noodles that had slipped through my chopsticks．（1）A.surpriseB.challengeC.prizeD.miss（2）A.quicklyB.correctlyC.safelyD.carelessly（3）A.explainB.reportC.guessD.fear（4）A.drinksB.fruitC.vegetablesD.salad（5）A.programmesB.directionsC.instructionsD.problems（6）A.noisyB.peacefulC.crowdedD.empty（7）A.choicesB.changesC.channelsD.chances（8）A.remindedB.acceptedC.mistookD.understood（9）A.throughB.aroundC.afterD.over（10）A.cultureB.habitC.situationD.shame三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）Canada shares the longest international border（边界）in the world with the USA, which is8, 891 km long．The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2, 475 km long．Here is more information about Canada．（1）How long is the longest border that Canada shares with Alaska？________A.8，891 km．B.2，475 km．C.4，241 km．D.5，959 m．．（2）The largest country in the world is________．A. ChinaB. CanadaC. the USAD. Russia．（3）Which of the following statements is true？________A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5，959 kilometers．B. The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada．C. Canada is a large country which has a small population．D. Kids can't go ice﹣skating in Vancouver．（1）How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla？________A. In one day．B. In two days．C. In a week．D. In a month．．（2）Why did Eric write the email to Carla？________A. To say sorry．B. To ask for advice．C. To give advice．D. To say something unfriendly．．（3）Carla gave________ pieces of advice to Eric．A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two．Painting and writing on walls is nothing new． In prehistoric（史前的）times, people in Africa and Europe painted pictures of animals and people in caves．Graffiti has been found at ancient sites in Greece, Italy, Syria and Iraq． In the Roman town of Pompeii inItaly, archaeologists found a lot of graffiti written in Latin, including political and romantic messages, and even some magic spells!In the 1970s, young people in New York used pens to write their names, or "tags", on walls around the city． One of the first "taggers" was Demetrius, a teenager from a Greekfamily． He wrote his tag on walls in his neighbourhood and in subway stations on the way to school． Other teenagers saw Demetrius's tag and started writing..their own tags on walls, buses and subway trains all over New York． Then, some teenagers stopped using pens and started using paints． Their tags were bigger and more colourful and appeared on trains, buses and walls around the world． In the 1990s and 2000s, a lot of graffiti artists started to make pictured too．In many countries, it is a crime to paint on walls and street artists can have problems with the police．In other countries, street art is ________ in certain places． Nowadays, street art is more popular with the public． In some cities, there are street art festivals． In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year． Artists paint all the buildings in a street． Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos． Street art can be seen in galleries（美术馆）too． There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris, London and Los Angeles．Most street artists are young people who paint in their neighbourhood or homecity． Many of them use the Internet to communicate and share photos of their pictures with other street artists around the world． Although we don't know what will happen to street art in the future, we can be sure that it is here to stay!（1）Graffiti in ancient times includes different kinds of themes EXCEPT________．A. names and tagsB. magic spellsC. animals and peopleD. romantic messages．（2）Which is the correct order according to the passage？________①Demetrius wrote his tags on walls．②Many graffiti artists made pictures too．③Other teenagers wrote their own tags on walls．④There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries．⑤More colourful tags appeared on trains， buses and walls．A.①③⑤②④B.①③⑤④②C.④③①②⑤D.④①③②⑤．（3）What does the underlined word "permitted" mean in Paragraph 3？________A. protectedB. allowedC. punishedD. warned．（4）According to the passage， we can learn that________．A. Demetrius was the first graffiti artistB. street art can be only seen in the streetC. street artists begin to share their works onlineD. Bristol holds a street art festival every September．"Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death? " Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions． Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions．As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough． So he worked very hard to be the best in everything． He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success．In 1850s． Tolstoy wrote his first stories． He wrote about his life in the army． He also told stories about his childhood． These works were published and Tolstoy became a well﹣known writer．He earned the respect he always wanted． Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy． Some of them were writers like him． They talked a lot about faith （信仰） and the meaning of life． But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect． Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith．So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life． He opened a school for the children of his serfs﹣the people who worked on his land． These workers were very poor． He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew．Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers． He understood how they worked hard to support theirfamilies． He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning． So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs．The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life． It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books﹣War and Peace and Anna Karenina． Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written． In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families． Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness．Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today． His faith and writings have influenced manypeople all over the world．（1）Which is the correct order of the following events？________①Tolstoy served in the army．②Tolstoy got married．③Tolstoy wrote War and Peace．④Tolstoy opened a school．⑤Tolstoy became a wel l﹣known writer．A.①⑤③②④B.⑤①③②④C.①⑤④②③D.⑤④①③②．（2）Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young？________A. To prepare for his books．B. To achieve perfection．C. To make a lot of money．D. To show his wisdom．．（3）Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were________．A. poorB. honestC. friendlyD. patient．（4）According to the passage， which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy？________A. Family．B. Success．C. Wealth．D. Fame （名声）．．（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？________A. Leo Tolstoy： Living for writing．B. Leo Tolstoy： Influencing the world．C. Leo Tolstoy： Being the best in everything．D. Leo Tolstoy： Searching for the meaning of life．．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确．﹣ Mum， my shirt has been washed so many times that it's lost its________（形状）．﹣I know that． I'll buy you two new shirts tomorrow．My father was completely tired yesterday． He got home and went________（径直地）to bed．﹣Don't trust Mr Peter． He's always telling lies．﹣Really？ But he has an________（诚实的）face．﹣What a terrible smell! Do you think it's OK to eat， Dad？﹣Go on then． The fish________（尝起来）better than it smells．﹣ Who do you think has influenced you most， Sandy？﹣ My parents， I think． They've always________ （鼓励） me in everything I've wanted to do．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．Many people teach________ English by watching American TV series．（they）We shall never make such an important________without much thought．（decide）Nothing is________（possible）． It means everything can happen if you make efforts．A car bumped into a tree after the driver reportedly________gas for brake．（mistake）People like the TV channels with funnier programmesbut________advertisements．（few）C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确．A： The subject for my school project is "Small inventions that changed the world"．Canyou help me think of an invention？B：（1）________ Let me think…hmm…I know! The zipper!A： The zipper？ Is it really （2）________ a great invention？B： Think about （3）________ it's used in our daily lives．You can see zippers on dresses，trousers，shoes，bags…almost everywhere．A： Do you know who invented the zipper？B： I saw a website last week． It （4）________ that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893． But at that time， it wasn't used widely．A： Really？ So （5）________ did it become popular？五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．The main characteristic of a bird is feathers． No other animal has feathers． Other important features for birds are wings and hollow bones．Birds fly by flapping their wings and using air pressure（压力）to create lift under their wings． Just like airplanes do． The peregrine falcon is one of the fastest birds． It can reach speeds of over 100 miles per hour when diving． Feathers are important to birds because they keep them warm， help them to fly， and provide camouflage（伪装）． Hollow bones also help in flying because they help make the bird light enough to fly．Although an important characteristic of frost birds is flying． not all birds fly． Some birds that don't fly are penguins， kiwis and ostriches． Penguins actually spend much time in the water where they are swimmers． Ostriches on the other hand are very fast runners． An ostrich can outrun a horse!There are all sizes of birds． Hummingbirds are some of the smallest birds， while ostriches are some of the biggest． Different types of birds eat different things． Some birds feed onplants， some birds eat insects． and still others eat other， animals like fish， snakes，mice or rats． Birds are also known for their migrating（迁徙）patterns to large groups． Some birds will travel tong instances each season to stay in a climate that is good for their survival． Birds are sometimes kept as pets． The most popular birds for pets are tropical （热带的） birds like parrots． Birds also have a history of helping out humans in different tasks． They can carry messages （homing pigeons） and help hunt （falcons）．Read more about birds．• An ostrich can run as fast as 43 miles per hour and grow as tall as 9 feet．• Blue birds can't see the colour blue．• The hummingbird can fly backwards， but it can't walk．• The egg of a kiwi can weigh as much， as 20% of the mother's body weight．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词．A magical eveningThe audience（观众）is seated and waiting． The performance（表演）will start at any moment．H（1）________， this is no ordinary（普通的）theatre． We are in an a（2）________ open air theatre and the performance we will see is a modern version of an ancient Greek tragedy． As soon as the first actor a（3）________ on the stage， the excitement begins． The audience is completely attracted when the performance finishes．This performance is part of a yearly theatre festival held at the Ancient Theatre of Epidavros．The p（4）________ are planned months in advance． This year's programme is going to include both Greek（希腊）and foreign theatre companies and promises to be one of the b（5）________ so far． Many famous actors will perform in the comedies and tragedies．Of course，this f（6）________ takes place in summer．Sitting in an ancient theatre on a warm night，watching ancient drama is a magical experience． To make the most of this experience you should go for the weekend． For example， next weekend， Aristophane's comedy， The Frogs， is playing．Book tickets for Saturday night，b（7）________ arrivein Epidavros on Saturday morning．After settling into your hotel，you will have time torelax and go for a swim． After a late lunch， return to your hotel to get ready for the n（8）________ performance． The performance b（9）________ at 9 o'clock， so don't be late． Remember， there's quite a long walk from the carpark to the theatre．So， if all goes according to the p（10）________ ， this time next weekend， you will be enjoying this special experience． I'm certain you'll want to come again．六、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是阳光中学学生王芳，学校将组织一次环境保护志愿活动，你打算邀请交换生Linda 参加．请围绕下列问题用英语给她写一封电子邮件．●When and where will Linda go？●What will Linda do for the environment？●What should Linda do to prepare for it？注意：1．要点齐全，文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数 80 左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Linda，I'm writing to invite you to take part in the school's voluntary activity to protect the environment．________．I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Wang Fang参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.【答案】A【解析】﹣你还记得小猪佩奇是什么时候流行起来的吗？﹣嗯，我只记得那是一个星期一，几乎所有的朋友都开始为之疯狂．2.【答案】C【解析】在这起贸易案之后，高科技的研发将对中国企业产生更大的价值．3.【答案】A【解析】他的父母期望有一天他演奏钢琴能和郎朗演奏的一样好．4.【答案】A【解析】﹣﹣作为"感动秦淮的人"之一，他的工作超越了教学．﹣﹣是的，老师总是先考虑孩子，好好照顾他们．5.【答案】C【解析】﹣﹣你愿意和我一起玩王者荣耀吗？﹣﹣哦，不，那是我在世界上想做的最后一件事．6.【答案】D【解析】此题暂无解析7.【答案】B【解析】打扰了，你介意帮我解这道数学题吗？对不起，实际上，我在赶时间．8.【答案】【解析】我可以喝点酒吗？不，你禁止喝酒．晚些时候你得开车回家．9.【答案】D【解析】国王没有注意到人群中的嘈杂声，继续游行．10.【答案】B【解析】父母可以通过和孩子平等耐心地沟通，了解他们真正想要的是什么．11.【答案】C【解析】肢体语言是一种交流方式，在西方，热烈欢迎意味着"友好的"．12.【答案】B【解析】﹣凯特卧室的灯还亮着．你知道她为什么这么晚才睡吗？﹣为了准备明天的演讲．13.【答案】A【解析】我们永远不会忘记那个曾经有一座小山和一个美丽的湖的村庄．14.【答案】C【解析】我累了．下星期我想请三天假．﹣﹣﹣听起来不错．你真的需要好好休息一下．15.【答案】B【解析】﹣摆出一副快乐的面孔，不仅有助于我们交朋友，也能让我们感觉更好．﹣果真如此．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）【答案】BBADCADBC【解析】这篇文章主要通过讲述作者父子俩在中国餐馆订餐吃饭的经历，说明对外国人来说，在中国吃饭不是一件简单的事情．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）【答案】BDC【解析】本文主要介绍了加拿大的地理情况和吸引孩子的地方．【答案】ABC【解析】这篇材料是一封求助的电子邮件和一封回复的电子邮件．【答案】AABC【解析】这篇文章从古代的涂鸦讲到了现代的街头艺术．【答案】CBBAD【解析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了著名的作家托尔斯泰的故事．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确．【答案】shape【解析】妈妈，我的衬衫洗了太多次了，已经变形了．我知道．我明天给你买两件新衬衫．【答案】straight【解析】我父亲昨天累坏了，他回家了，直接上床睡觉了．【答案】honest【解析】不用信任彼得．他总是说谎．真的吗？但是他有一张诚实的脸．【答案】tastes【解析】多么可怕的气味！爸爸，你觉得吃它可以吃吗？去吧．这鱼的味道比闻起来好．【答案】encouraged【解析】你认为谁对你的影响最大，辛迪？我认为是我的父母，他们总是鼓励我做我想做的每件事．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．【答案】themselves【解析】许多人通过看美国电视连续剧来自学英语．【答案】decision【解析】我们决不可能不经过深思熟虑就做出一个如此重要的决定．【答案】impossible【解析】没有什么是不可能的，这意味着只要你努力，一切都会发生．【答案】mistook【解析】据说，司机误把汽油当成刹车油后，一辆汽车撞到了一棵树上【答案】fewer【解析】人们喜欢节目更有趣但广告较少的电视频道．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确．【答案】With pleasure．,such,how often,mentioned,when【解析】这篇材料的主题是关于"小发明改变世界"的谈话．五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．【答案】different,use,because,swimming,Types/Kinds,list,far,pets,facts/things/information,speed【解析】本文主要对鸟类进行了介绍，主要介绍了鸟类的特征，鸟类是如何飞行的，鸟的种类及有关鸟类的有趣的事．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词．【答案】owever,ncient,ppears,rogrammes,est,estival,ut,ight's,egins,lan【解析】短文主要介绍了每年一次的剧院节日，具体介绍了今年该节日的特别之处以及具体的一些安排．六、书面表达（满分15分）【答案】Dear Linda，I'm writing to invite you to take part in the school's voluntary activity to protect the environment．（点题）We'll go to the park near our school at 9 o'clock on Sunday morning．（活动的时间、地点）We are going to pick up rubbish and put up posters about protecting the environment．（活动内容） If you decide to join us， you can make a poster and take it with you． And you'd better take a pair of gloves and a plastic bag with you．【高分句型一】（活动的准备）If everyone pays more attention to our environment，there will be less pollution and our life will be better．【高分句型二】Join us!I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Wang Fang【解析】【高分句型一】And you'd better take a pair of gloves and a plastic bag with you．你最好带上一副手套和一个塑料袋．had better do sth．最好做某事；take sth．with sb．随身带去某物．【高分句型二】If everyone pays more attention to our environment，there will be less pollution and our life will be better．如果每个人都更加关注我们的环境，污染会减少，我们的生活会更好．本句使用了if条件状语从句，如果……；pay attention to注意，关注。
南京.2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】南京市2020初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:90分时间:90分钟)选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.In the picture,the chair is the table.A.underB.onC.aboveD.beside2.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat.A.itB.themC.himD.her3.—Why didn t Peter his homework?—He said he had lost his workbook.I think it s an excuse.A.doesB.doingC.doD.did4.Pukou Railway Station in1911and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A.buildB.is builtC.builtD.was built5.—What would you like to drink?—I m very thirsty.you can get.Just get it now.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Other things6.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives4500m above sea level and is hard to find.monlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily7.Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital.But after a week s rest,she felt much and went back to school.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse8.—I saw David in the teachers office this morning.Do you know he was there? —He went there to hand in his homework.A.howB.whetherC.whenD.why9.It s important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live.A.depend onB.leave forC.give upD.lead to10.—Mom,must I go shopping with you?—No,you.You can watch the film Big Hero6with your friends.A.needn tB.can tC.shouldn tD.mustn t11.You d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide you want to know more about its culture.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if12.—What s wrong with Simon?He isn t at school today.—His legs hurt.He was by a motorcycle this morning.A.treatedB.hitC.operatedD.cured13.—When will Uncle Sam come to see us?—He ll visit us this weekend.He me that by email.A.toldB.is toldC.will tellD.was going to tell14.—Is it OK if I keep this photo?—.I have another copy.A.Sorry,noB.No,I m not sureC.Yes,that s fineD.Don t mention it15.—Too bad you didn t go to the beach with us.It was so much fun there!You must go next time.—.I don t think I ll have any fun.I can t swim.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.You are welcomeD.My pleasure二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省南京市2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
A. how soon
B. how many
C. how often
D. how much
5.By the time she was eight, Linda________ read English and French.
A. could
B. must
C. need
D. may
6.When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all________ to him, but he soon learnt his way around.
this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the
audience. Practicing for a speech is essential. ___17___ the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must
A. is requiring
B. is required
C. was required
D. required
13.Maria is always full of ________ because she takes exercise every day.
A. energy
B. talent
C. humour
A. noun
B. verb
C. adjective
D. adverb
15.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing?
2020届中考复习南京市中考英语模拟试题(3)含听力原文(有配套答案)
中考模拟卷3Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listenand choosethe rightpicture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(共6分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) By car. B) By bus. C) By train. D) By air.8. A) 6:50p.m. B) 5:20p.m. C) 7:00p.m. D) 7:10p.m.9. A) On the seventh floor.C) On the tenth floor. B) On the eighth floor.D) On the ninth floor.10. A) She is happy.C) She has a stomach ache. B) She looks well.D) She is ill.11. A) She will make some chocolate.C) She will invite her mother to a restaurant. B) She will make a big chocolate cake.D) She will buy some flowers.12. A) It’s warm. B) It’s cool. C) It’s cold. D) It’s hot.13. A) To do something for others.C) To see a film. B) To work at a cinema. D) To go around the city.14. A) Twice a year. B) Once a month. C) Once a year. D) Twice a month.15. A) To study there. B) To visitLondon.C) To workthere.D) To take care of heraunt.16. A) Two hours. B) 25 minutes. C) over twohours.D) 45 minutes.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. An old woman went into a clothes shop to look at a new dress on show.18. The girl didn’t see the old woman come into the shop.19. When the old woman raised her voice a little, the girl answered her.20. The old woman thought she was so old that she couldn’t see clearly.21. The girl was angry at being called a plastic model.22. The girl was a robot of a new type.23. At last, the old woman still thought the girl was a plastic model.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。