2019年考博英语完形填空固定搭配
社科院考博英语真题常用固定搭配

社科院考博英语真题常用固定搭配:以S开头search for寻找;搜查;竭力想;苦想see about照料;安排;留意;查看see off送行see to it(that)注意做到;务必要;留心使…send for通知某人来;派人去请;请人送来;请人寄来sever the purpose适合目的;有用;有助于;解决问题set about着手(开始)做某事攻击,乱揍set back耽搁,延缓;推迟;使退步;阻碍;(把钟)往回拨set fire/light to放火引燃;纵火/点火see free放走;释放set off出发;开始(追跑);燃放(鞭炮);引起;触发;装饰,衬得好看set out着手做某事;装饰;整理;出发,动身;陈述;阐述set up树立;建起;安装;成立;修建;恢复疲劳,休养好settle down坐下来;安居下来;安家;安定下来;冷静下来;降临short of不足;缺乏show off卖弄;夸示;显眼;炫耀;展示;(在…衬托下)显得好看show up出现;露面;显露暴露,揭露;表现出shut down关闭;停业shut up使住口;闭嘴;禁闭;关在里面sit back放松,休息sit by袖手旁观sit for(准备)参加(考试)sit in旁听,参加;列席;出席;代理sit out耐心听完;耐心看完sit/stay up(late)坐起来;端坐;熬夜/晚睡;熬夜slow down/up变缓;减速;慢下来;减弱活力;放松/慢下来,放慢速度so to say/speak可以这么说;打个比方说;可以说(是)speed up加速;加快;催促;加紧stand for代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许stand out(显得)突出,鲜明;顶得住;抗得住stick it out坚持到底;顶下去;忍耐到底stick out突出;伸出;显眼stick to坚持;遵守;信守;不走题;坚定信赖…still less何况;更不用说stir up掀起;搅起;煽动;激励;唤起subject to有…的倾向;易遭;易患;受制于;根据…succeed in做成(某事);成功succumb to屈服于;死于suffer from患(病);受…之苦sum up总结;概括;总计;概述要点superior/inferior to好于;优于;高于/不及…;劣于;次于本文由“育明考博”整理编辑。
考博固定搭配

1. Keep up with2. Catch up with 赶上3. Come up with 提出4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不辜负8. Turn up出现9. Turn down 减少、拒绝10. Turn over 翻转11. Turn in 上缴12. Have access to sth使用,接近,可以利用13. Be used to doing sth 习惯于14. Look forward to doing sth/sth期待,展望15. Get down to sth。
静下心16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…17. Be superior to 优于18. Be inferior to 次于,劣于19. Be senior to 较…年长20. Be junior to 较…年幼21. Prior to sth。
在…之前,先于22. Range from… to…23. Be busy in 忙于做某事24. Be busy doing sth25. Can’t help doing26. Feel like doing 欲于做某事27. Have a good time (in )28. Havedifficulty( trouble) (in)29. Spend/waste time(in)30. It’s no use doing sth无济于事31.There’s no point in32. In the way在路上/bythe way顺便说一句/ in no way决不33. It’s thefirst/second time that34. Catch sb doing sth 撞见,突然碰上35. Call off=cancel36. Have an influence onsth/sb37. Impose sth on/upon sb。
清华大学考博英语真题常用固定搭配以M开头

清华大学考博英语真题常用固定搭配以M开头major in主修;专攻make away/off with携…而逃;干掉。
杀死;(钱)挥霍掉make(a/an)effort/face/friends/fuss/living/move/no difference/noise努力;尽力/做鬼脸;与…交朋友/大吵大闹/谋生/动身;采取行动;无所谓:没关系/嚷嚷,胡搅make for往…走去;向…前进;有助于;促进make good成功;兑现诺言;实现;补偿;消除不良影响make light/little of不放在眼里;等闲视之/轻视;贬抑make out理解;看清楚;辨认;起草(文件等);假装;填写;开(票等)make room/way(for)给…让出(地方,路)make sense(love/money/peace/use)有意义;讲得通;有道理(做爱/挣钱/讲和/使用)make sure/certain确保;确实;务必make the best/most of善于处理…;充分利用(使用)make up化妆;配制;调制;整理床铺(房间);组成;构成;编造,捏造;和解,言归于好;弥补;补偿many(of)(…中的)许多mark out划出边线;标出界线may/might as well不妨…;还是…的好;最好…meet/satisfy the need满足需要mix up把…搞混,混淆;搞乱more often than not通常;多半no matter+what-word不管…;无论…no/none other than不是别人,正是…;恰恰是no wonder难怪;不足为奇not nearly远非;远不及;相差很远not to mention/speak of更不用说;更不必说now that既然本文由“育明考博”整理编辑。
2019考研英语完型真题中的高频搭配

2019考研英语完型真题中的⾼频搭配be vulnerable to 易受…影响be immune to 不受…影响;免受…be indifferent to 对…漠不关心be sensitive to 对…敏感be identical to 和…完全一样be similar to 和…相似be contrary to 与…相反be aware/conscious of 意识到…be ignorant of… 不懂…be keen on/be fond of 喜爱…be tired/weary of 对…厌倦be bored with 对…厌倦be proud of 以…自豪be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧be superior to 优于…,比…高级be inferior to 劣于…, 比…差be preferable to 比…更可取/更好be comparable to 可与…相提并论/相比be equivalent to 相当于… 等值于…be parallel to 与…平行,类型于…be partial to 偏袒...偏爱...be bound for 前往...,开往...be bound to 一定be liable/apt/prone to 易于...be particular about 对...挑剔/讲究be curious about 对...好奇be mad about 疯狂于...be compatible with 与...相容兼容be entitled to 有权利...,有资格... be devoted to 致力于be dedicated to 献身于be committed to 忠于... ;对...负责be addicted to 沉溺于...be attached to 附属于...be absorbed in 专心于...be engaged in 从事...be involved in 被卷入/参与...be concerned with 关 注be concerned about 担心be acquainted with 熟悉... ;了解... be reconciled with 与...和解be qualified for 胜任...,有资格...be fascinated with 迷恋...,痴迷于be related/linked to 与...有关be connected/associated with 与...有关 belong to 属于resort to 诉诸conform to 遵守;符合comply with 遵守object to 反对oppose to 反对stick to 坚持cling to 坚持adhere to 坚持adapt to 适应respond to 回应react to 回应access to 进入;使用contribute to 促成;导致apply to 应用于subscribe to 订购;认同appeal to 呼吁;吸引comment on 评论remark on 议论;批评concentrate on 集中于;专注于insist on 坚持persist in 坚持depend/rely on 依赖于count on 指望,依靠approve of 批准dispose of 处理掉abide by 遵守interfere with/in 干涉;干扰participate in 参与sweep across 横扫,席卷blame sb for 因...怪罪某人provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 给某人提供compare...with... 把...和...比较compare...to... 把...比作.... protect...from... 保护...不受... prevent/stop/keep/discourage/...from... 阻止...做... deter/hinder/hamper...from... 阻止...做... prohibit/ban...from... 禁止...做... dissuade...from... 劝阻...不要做... restrain/refrain...from... 克制...不做... combine...with... 把...和...结合起来integrate...with.. 把...和... 一体化;使...融入... trade...for.. 用...换取... replace...with... 用...替代... substitute...for... 用...替代...range from...to... 在...和...范围内变动vary from...to... 因...而异,因...不同而变化remind sb of... 提醒某人...accuse sb of... 控告某人...charge sb with...warn sb of... 警告...convince sb of... 使某人相信...deprive sb of... 剥夺某人的...inform sb of... 通知某人...envy sb of... 羡慕某人...suspect sb of... 怀疑某人...take actions/steps/measures 采取行动、步骤、措施take effect 生效take a course 修课程take shelter 躲避take turns 轮流take a road/route 走... 的路线make effort 努力take pains 努力,费心make use of 利用take advantage of 利用have an effect/influence/impact on... 对...产生影响have faith in... 相信place an order for 订购,下订单place/put/ lay emphasis (stress, value) on... 重视,强调give/attach importance(weight) to... 重视,强调pursue a career 从事一种职业draw/withdraw money from a bank 从银行提取现金deposit money into a bank 往银行存钱run a risk/take a risk 冒险strike a match 划火柴strike twelve 报时issue a license/a policy/a new book/a password 颁发;颁布;发行perform an operation/a play/one’s duty 做手术;演戏;履行义务seek an answer 寻找答案fasten seat belt 系安全带keep pace with 跟上keep in touch with 保持联系keep an eye on 密切关注keep a distance from 保持距离keep...in good condition/shape 保持...处于良好状态learn...by heart 记住...bear/keep...in mind 记牢,谨记take...into consideration/account 考虑万能动词Perform=execute=conduct=carry out=implement=fulfill=doif/providing/supposing; until/unless; as if/if only/lest; in casesince/now thatwhat/who/whomlikewise ; forever ; other than ; but for补充:作为正确答案的高选频词汇Convert, reverse, respond, ignore, consume, identify, expect, maintain, increase, decrease…(动词)Substantially, significantly; incidentally, approximately; irregularly; exceedingly…; far/even/much加强比较级(副词) Extensive; excessive; significant; reverse, particular; vulnerable/susceptible; available; identifiable…(形容词)Without; against; on; beyond; for(介词)however /but / yet /although/though; while/whereas; in spite of ; no matter how; whether...or...even if/even though/even whenon the contrary; rather than; on the other hand ;unlike(转折和让步---对比关系)because/as; so/therefore/thereby/thus/consequently; lead to/result from ; because of/due to/owing to/on account of(因果)in fact/in effect/furthermore/moreover/in addition/besides ; still/ also; indeed/furthermore(递进)so that/so...that...(目的和结果) and/or/as well as(并列) which/than/that(关系词)。
考博英语填空题常考语法结构

考博英语填空题常考语法结构一、主句单一原则任何一个句子中只可能有一个主句。
做题时考生需要首先判断原题中已经给出的句子结构,如果已经有一个主句,那么就绝对不能够再出现另一个主句,除非中间有连接词进行联系。
例1:--, work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form.(A) They occur where they are(B) Occuring where(C) Where they occur(D) Where do they occur分析:空格后面是一个主句,(A)为带有从句的主句,空格后又是主句,有两个主句一定错。
C为地点状语从句,正确(劳动歌曲发生的地方)。
例2: --Indiana, is in a rich farming and dairy area, it is primarily a diversified industrial center(A) Fort Wayne(B) Although Fort Wayne(C) For wayne is in(D) Fort Wayne, in分析:空格后有两个谓语动词但中间没有连接词,由此可知,最后一句话是一个主句,空格处应该有从句引导词,四个选项中只有(B)中although能引导从句,故选(B)。
二、谓语动词专一原则任何一个句子只可能存在一个谓语动词。
句子中不可能没有谓语动词,也不能多于一个谓语动词(除非中间存在连接词)。
例1:William Walker's mural, “Wall of Respect,”-----an outdoor wall in Chicago, deals withsocial issues.(A) covers(B) covers it(C) which covers(D) which it covers分析:空格后的deals with 是谓语动词,A, B是谓语形式, 和deals with 之间没有连接词,可先排除; D 中的it多余,因为在定语从句中which已经作了主语;C构成正确的定语从句例2:In copper engravings and etchings, -----causedby the edges of the plate is clearly visible onthe paper.(A) the impression is(B) if the impression is(C) impressions(D) the impression分析:题目中的is是谓语,A,B中是谓语重复。
考博英语中使用率较高的固定搭配总结

考博英语中使用率较高的固定搭配总结1. out of one’s mind 疯了;发疯;精神不正常;失去理智2. be unworthy of 不值得3. be suitable for 适合于…的4. soak up 汲取(知识等)5. be responsible to 对…负责6. strive to 努力做某事7. at the rear of 在…的后面8. be named after 以…名字命名9. be pleased to 乐意做某事10. used to be 过去曾经是11. bachelor’s degree 学士学位12. be involved in 被卷入……中;涉及到……13. be trapped in 被困在14. fail to 未能15. be guilty of 犯有…罪16. have difficulty doing 做某事有困难17. more or less 或多或少18. draw conclusion from 从…得出结论19. be noted for 以…而闻名20. up-to-date 最新的21. refrain from 克制;抑制;忍住22. afford to (有条件)做;能承担23. have ... in common 有共同之处24. wind its way to 蜿蜒而行25. speed up 加速;使加速26. by any means 无论如何27. be strict with 对…要求严格28. pull through 渡过难关29. place emphasis on 重视;强调30. give top priority to 优先考虑31. be addicted to 对…上瘾;沉溺于32. have no sense of 不知道33. run away from 逃跑,逃离;从…逃出34. bring ...to an end 使结束35. be bound to 必然36. bring about 引起37. break down 瓦解38. a scarcity of 缺乏,缺少39. be bored with 对…感到厌烦40. blame for 责备,责怪41. hold back 抑制; 控制42. to what extent 在何种程度上43. in accordance with 依照;与…一致44. be bent on 专心致力于45. accommodate with 向…供应;提供46. turn out to be 结果是;原来是47. take part in 参加,参与48. pick up 开走,取(车)49. try out 试验50. tidy up 收拾,整理51. sort out 分类,整理52. figure out 想出53. devote…to 把…用于54. talk someone out of 说服某人不做某事55. keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离56. burn down 烧毁57. blow up 爆炸58. close down (工厂、企业等)停业;关闭59. major in 主修60. secondary education 中等教育61. find out 弄清62. provide easy access to 提供通往…的便捷途径63. opposite to 与…相反64. to the minimum 至最低限度65. on the site 现场66. a couple of 几个67. lie in 在于68. deal with 处理69. tend to 倾向于70. bring in 请来,带来71. set up 建立72. be confined to 仅限于73. compete with 与…一较高下74. add to 增加75. specialize in 专门研究…76. attach importance to 予以重视77. participate in 参与78. be impressed with 对…印象深刻79. square with 与…协调或一致80. go wrong with 出毛病81. third-party insurance 第三方责任保险82. value-added tax 增值税83. make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定84. take advantage of 利用85. on bad terms with 与…关系不好86. admit to 承认87. break with 和…决裂,和…断绝关系88. focus on 关注于89. be capable of 能够90. interpersonal relationship 人际关系91. broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展(知识的)范围92. liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱93. be essential to 对…是必不可少的94. warn against 警告不要(做…)95. push…into 使陷入96. be faced with 面对97. meet the needs of 满足…的需求98. make a fuss about 小题大做99. be tolerant of 对…宽容,能够容忍…100. civil servant 公务员101. get a degree (in administration) 取得(管理学的)学位102. share one’s viewpoint 同意某人的观点103. leave sb. alone 让…一个人呆着,不打扰某人104. give up 放弃105. reflect on 反思,回顾106. write down 记下来,写下来107. arouse the interest 激起兴趣108. serve as 充当…,起…作用109. be suitable for 适合于…110. build up 建立111. up-to-date information 最新信息112. find an ideal solution to 找到对…理想的解决办法113. join hands with 与…携手联合114. result in 导致,结果是115. on one’s own 靠自己116. in case 免得,以防117. be admitted to 加入; 获准做某事118. be concerned about 关心,担忧,挂念119. rely on 依靠,依赖120. appeal for 要求;呼吁121. sooner or later 迟早,早晚122. be opposed to 反对…;与…相对123. be sympathetic with 对…同情124. might as well 倒不如;不妨…;还是…的好125. get rid of 摆脱126. find fault with 挑剔;批评;抱怨127. in consultation with 经与…磋商128. bring into full play 尽情发挥129. leave a ... impression on 留下一个...印象130. make a bargain with 和…做交易131. brush up on 温习;重温,复习,重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏)132. apply for 申请133. be aware of 知道;意识到;察觉到;认识到134. file against对……提出诉讼135. pass away 去世136. lack in 缺少于137. have an impact on 对…有影响138. go into shock 休克139. lend out 借出140. be capable of 能够141. inform of 通知;报告142. evolve from 由…进化143. by the time 等到;到…的时候144. attract one’s attention to 引起注意145. do a disservice 帮倒忙146. get through 接通电话147. be flooded with 挤满,充满148. stay away from 离…远点;避开149. lay the foundation of 打下……的基础;奠定了……的基础。
考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. ClozeClozeMany instructors believe that an informal, relaxed classroom environment is 【1】to learning and innovation. It is not uncommon for students to have【2】and friendly relationships with their professors. The【3】professor is not necessarily a poor one and is still【4】by students. Although students may be in a(n)【5】position, some professors treat them as【6】. However, no matter how【7】professors would like to be, they still are in a position of【8】. Professors may【9】social relationships with students outside the classroom, but in the classroom they【10】the instructor’s role.A professor may have coffee one day with students【11】the next day expect them to 【12】a deadline for the【13】of a paper or to be prepared【14】a discussion or an exam. The professor may give【15】attention outside of class to a student in【16】of help but probably will not treat him or her differently when it【17】evaluating school work. Professors have several roles【18】students; they may be counselors and friends as well as teachers. Students must【19】that when a teacher’s role changes, they must appropriately【20】their behavior and attitudes.1.【1】A.instructiveB.conduciveC.constructiveD.healthy正确答案:B解析:四个选项的意思分别是:instructive有益的,教育性的;conductive 有助于……的;constructive建设性的;healthy健康的。
完形填空中常见的固定搭配

完形填空中常见的固定搭配1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断11. 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代giverise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon / dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident / mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair / gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / contro l / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
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2019年考博英语完形填空固定搭配【五篇】above all首要,尤其be absorbed in专心于by accident偶然account for说明on account of因为,因为take…into account 考虑be accustomed to习惯于add up to合计,总计in addition另外in addition to除……之外in advance提前,预先take advantage of利用ahead of在……前面,先于in the air在流行中,在传播中after all终于,毕竟,虽然这样all but几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都all over遍及,到处all right行,能够at all完全,根本in all总共,共计make allowances for考虑,顾及,体谅in alliance with与……联盟leave…alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说along with与……一起one after another一个接一个one another互相apart from除去as for至于,就……方面说as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,一样aside from除……之外ask for请求,要求pay attention to注意on the average平均,一般来说right away立即,马上back and forth来回,往返,来来往往地back off放,让步,退却back up支持,援助【第二篇】on the basis of根据,在……的基础上because of因为,因为on behalf of代表,为了at the best充其量,至多do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理for the better好转,改善get the better of打败,智胜had better还是,应该on board在船/车飞机上be bound to必定,一定break away脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入,打断break into闯入break out突发,爆发break through突破break up终止,结束,打碎catch one’s breath 屏息out of breath喘不过气来,上气不接下气in brief简来说之bring about带来,造成bring down降(价);把(某物,某人)抬下(楼、山);挫伤bring forth产生,提出bring forward提出bring out使出现,公布bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累,树立,逐步建立in bulk散装,大批burn out烧掉burn up烧完,烧尽call for邀请,要求,需要call forth唤起,引起call off放弃,取消call on / upon访问,拜访call up召集,动员care for照顾,关心take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料,负责carry off夺去carry on继续下去,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现in any case无论如何,总之in case假如,万一in no case决不catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上,by chance偶然,碰巧take a chance冒险一试in charge of负责,主管take charge of担任,负责check in办理登记手续check out结帐后离开check upon校对,检查cheer up使高兴,使振奋,高兴起来around / round the clock一齐,一致,共同clear away扫除,收拾clear up整理,收拾,清除,澄清around /round the clock昼夜不停地come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,发展come out出版,出现,显露,结局是come round / around来访,苏醒come through经历,脱险【第三篇】come to总计,达到come true实现,达到come up走近,发生come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供in common共同,共有keep company with与……交往,与……结伴compare … to / with 把……比作by compare比较起来be concerned with就……来说be concerned with关心in conclusion最后,总之on the condition that在……条件下in connection with / to关于in consequence所以,结果in consequence of因为……的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast to与……相反out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以……代价count on依靠,指望count up把……相加in the course of在……过程中,在……期间of course当然cover up掩饰,掩盖cross out删去,取消on cue恰好在这个时候take one’s cue from 学……的样,听……的劝告cut across走捷径,抄近路cut back削减,降低cut down削减,减少cut in插嘴,打断cut out删除cut short突然停止in danger在危险中out of danger脱离危险out of date过期to date到当前为止up to date时新的a great deal of大量的,很多的in debt欠债,欠情take delight in以……为乐derive from导出,由……来in detail详细的die down逐步消失,平息die off相继死去die out消失,灭绝be on a diet节食make a difference有影响in the distance在远处do away with废除,去掉have nothing to do with和……毫无关系have something to do with和……相关系no doubt无疑,必定draw up画出,草拟dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队due to因为,因为off duty下班on duty值班,上班【第四篇】dwell on凝思,详述each other互相on earth究竟,到底;在世界上bring into effect使生效put into effect实行,生效in effect有效,实际上take effect生效,起作用in the end最后,终于in essence大体上,本质上at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in the event of万一,如果发生for ever永远for example例如with the exception of除……之外in excess of超过feed in输入be fed up with感到厌烦feel like欲,想要a few有些,几个quite a few有相当数目的fill in /out填充,填写find out查明catch fire着火set fire to点燃on fire烧着at first最初,首先first of all首先as follows如下make a fool of玩弄,愚弄on foot步行in force有效,实施中and so forth等等set free释放make friends交朋友be friends with对……友好to and fro来来回回in front of在……面前make fun of取消,嘲弄in the future今后,将来in general通常,大体上get along with进展,相处融洽get away逃脱,离开get down to开始,着手get in进入,收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床,增加give away泄漏,分送give back送还,恢复give in投降,屈服give off放出,释放give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to给……让路,被……替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进go along with陪同前往,随行go by过去go for支持,拥护go into进入,研究,调查go off爆炸,发射,动身,离开go on继续,发生go over检查,复习,重温【第五篇】go through经历,经受,详细检查go with伴随,与……协调as good as和……几乎一样,实际上等于good for永久的good for有效,适用take … for granted 想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范in half一半at hand在附近,即将到来hand down流传下来,传给hand in交上,递交hand in hand手拉着手,联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发hand over交出,移交in hand在控制中on the other hand另一方面hang about闲荡,徘徊hang about继续下去,等一下hang up挂断(电话)happen to碰巧,偶然hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly … when 刚一……就……have on穿着,戴着head for驶向,走向lose one’s head 不知所措at heart实质上learn by heat记住,背诵heat and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心can’t help 禁不住,不得不help oneself自取所需get hold of抓住,掌握hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold up举起,承载,阻挡at home在家,在国外,自在,自如home and abroad国内外in honor of为纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保how about如何,怎样hundreds of数以百计,很多hunger for渴望hurry up赶快,迅速完成in a hurry匆忙地,急于if only要是……多好improve on改进for instance例如instead of代替,而不是at intervals不时,时时by oneself独自,单身in itself本身。