英语语法专题：形容词和副词练习及答案
语法(形容词和副词)
语法精讲
【解析】 考查倍数句型“倍数＋as＋ 解析】 考查倍数句型“倍数＋ ＋ 原级＋ 原级＋as...”。句意：彼得的夹克衫看起来 。句意： 与杰克的一样，但却是他的价钱的两倍。 与杰克的一样，但却是他的价钱的两倍。故 选B。 。 【答案】 B 答案】
语法精讲
2．同等程度的比较 ． 用as...as，the same...as...，such...as引 ， ， 引 导。 He is a worker as good as Peter.(＝He is ＝ as good a worker as Peter.)他和彼得一样是 他和彼得一样是 个好工人。 个好工人。 Linda is the same height as Jenny. 琳达和詹妮一样高。 琳达和詹妮一样高。 Henry is such a good student as Peter. 亨利和彼得一样是个好学生。 亨利和彼得一样是个好学生。
语法精讲
三、形容词、副词的特殊用法 形容词、 1．多个形容词修饰名词的排列顺序 ． 限定(these，those...)、描绘 表示人们 限定 ， 、描绘(表示人们 观点的形容词， 观点的形容词，如beautiful，bad，cold ， ， )、 形状(如round， 等)、大、长、高，形状(如round，square 等)、年龄和新老，颜色、国籍、出材料 如 、年龄和新老，颜色、国籍、出材料(如 wooden)，用途、作用、类别往后靠（＋被 ，用途、作用、类别往后靠（＋被 （＋ 修饰的名词）。 修饰的名词）。
语法精讲
2.最高级可被序数词以及 最高级可被序数词以及much，by 最高级可被序数词以及 ， far，nearly，almost，by no means，not ， ， ， ， quite，not really，nothing like等词语所修 ， ， 等词语所修 饰。 Of all the students，Jack’s oral English ， is almost the best. 在所有的学生中， 在所有的学生中，杰克的英语口语几乎 是最好的。 是最好的。
高中英语语法复习—形容词和副词专题
高中英语语法复习—形容词和副词专题形容词与副词专题演练一1．It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________ another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much[解析]句意：喜欢听好的音乐是一回事，但要自己演奏好它又是另外一回事。
quite 完全，强调在某方面十分突出，作此用法时，quite 常与名词连用。
another 其实就是another thing 的省略。
very 非常，修饰形容词或副词；rather 修饰形容词、副词或带不定冠词的名词；much 修饰不可数名词，在此不符合题意。
[答案]A2．Mr Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a ________ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better[解析]句意：为史蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。
从句中信息couldn't 可以得知，此处是对not...better... 的考查。
英语中“否定词＋形容词比较级”相当于形容词的最高级。
[答案]A3．The young man couldn't afford a new car. ________，he bought a used one.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still[解析]句意：那个年轻人买不起新车，便买了一辆二手车。
instead 相反，取而代之；besides 此外；otherwise 否则；still 仍然。
根据句意C项正确。
[答案]C4．—The film is，I have to say, not a bit interesting.—Why? It's ________ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting[解析]句意：——我不得不说这部电影真的没有意思。
高考英语语法填空专题训练形容词副词(附答案)
语法填空专题训练——形容词、副词核心点：形容词修饰名词或代词。
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子。
Eg. Thomas was such a careful boy that he seldom makes mistakes.Thomas did everything so carefully that he seldom makes mistakes.❖分类讲解一、形容词作表语(位于系动词之后）;eg. The youngster immediately fell ________ (silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes.(silent)二、形容词定语(修饰名词）或补语(表性质状态);Eg.In a ________ (danger) part of the sea , they lost their way.(dangerous)三、副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;Eg. 1.______________(fortunate), only two students can pass the final exam.(Unfortunately)2. Singles are flocking to the Internet________(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time. （mainly）四、词性转换：根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，变换词性加前缀，通常改变意思，如like-dislike;polite-impolite; necessary-unnecessary加后缀，通常改变词性、不变意思，如important-importance; health-healthy；Eg.1. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, knowledge is ________ (use). useful2.Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________ (interest) in the subject. interested3. Their ___________(happy) is based on money. happiness五、比较级最高级Eg.--- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one. (worse)【练习题】I. 用单词正确形式填空。
小学英语语法专题训练：形容词副词(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练：形容词副词一、单选题（共44题；共88分）1.Sam can't watch TV, and he is .A. unhappyB. unluckyC. happy2.—How is a Chinese ink painting, Mum?—It's in .A. colourfulB. black and whiteC. blue and white3.The Wangs are , but they are very happy.A. richB. poorC. angry4.Jane runs than me.A. fastB. fastestC. faster5.Some stories are I like "The wind and the sun“.A. plasticB. well-knownC. lazy6.Andersen was a (n) writer.A. DanishB. EnglishC. AmericaD. Germany7.The woman is seventy，but she looks so .A. tallB. youngC. old8.—The traffic light is . We can go now.—OK!A. yellowB. redC. green9.My brother is 1.61 metres. I am 1.55 metres. He is than me.A. olderB. longerC. taller10.I feel ________. I am going to see a film.A. happyB. sickC. well11.It's a _______ day. Let's go to the park.A. sunB. sunnyC. rainy12.—How often do you go to the park?—I _______ go to the park.A. likeB. alwaysC. don't13.Christmas is my ________festival.A. likeB. loveC. favourite14.—Do you miss your family?—________.A. Some timesB. SometimesC. Some time15.Sorry, you ________, Xiaoyong.A. are outB. goodC. be quiet16.I often eat bananas, but I______ eat apples.A. oftenB. alwaysC. never17.My parents and I ________ like the Spring Festival.A. allB. bothC. too18.—Is there __________ milk in the bottle?—Yes, there is ________ in the bottle.A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; some19.Are there _______ boys in the classroom?A. anyB. someC. much20.I have________ paper on the desk. I want to make________ paper planes.A. many; manyB. a lot of; manyC. much; muchD. many; a lot of21.I like oranges. John likes oranges, ______________.A. toB. alsoC. either22.We must stop at _____________ light.A. greenB. yellowC. red23.She can jump __________________ than her brother.A. fasterB. fastC. higherD. high24.It's_______________ to play the piano.A. easyB. closeC. sameD. luck25.My mother is not a teacher. My father is not a teacher, ______.A. tooB. eitherC. also26.The jacket is not too expensive. I have ______ money.A. enoughB. muchC. many27.The children listen______ to their teacher.A. carefulB. carefullyC. loudly28.Jenny's dictionary is ______ than mine.A. biggerB. bigC. big than29.Look at the diamond watch. It's ______ one in the shop.A. most expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensive30.I think parrots are ___________ animals.A. the excitingB. more than excitingC. the most exciting31.Hurry up! There isn't ________.32.Let's have some ______ first.A. funnyB. funC. excited33.Mike has ______eggs every week.A. a fewB. a littleC. much34.I must run ______on the road.A. slowB. quickC. quickly35.The little chicken can't find her way .A. homeB. to homeC. for home36.We should do more things to keep the Earth clean and______.A. dirtyB. healthyC. unhealthy37.Tim was _________last year, but now he's ______.A. cute, prettyB. short, tallC. small, pretty38.Is there _______milk in the fridge now?A. someB. lotC. anyD. many39.We should write on ________ sides of paper.A. everyB. bothC. all40.We must stop cutting down ________ trees.A. muchB. so muchC. so many41.Shh! Boys and girls, we must keep ________ here.A. cleanB. quietC. cool42.We ________ need air to keep us alive.A. allB. tooC. both43.We saw ants, bees, butterflies and ________ insects.A. othersB. otherC. the other44.I don't like that film. It's ________.A. funB. boringC. exciting二、语法填空（共6题；共6分）45.This is a ________ (China) idiom book.46."How can I get out?" asked the lion ________ (sad).47.The sun is________ (big) than the moon.48.That's the ________ (tall) dinosaur!49.I can also dance ________(good).50.I lose my bag and I feel ________ (happy).答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】形容词【解析】【分析】句意是Sam不能看电视，他不开心。
高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习答案
高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习1.The young lady dressed ________(elegant) when she went to work.2.Who is more ________ (like) to win the game, Lily or Linda?3.Mary must have done something wrong, because she is looking so ________(guilt).4.There are no ________ (permanence) displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time.5.________ (actual), on second thoughts, I don't think I want to go out tonight.6.We are living in an age ________many things are done on computer.7.You've got to learn to handle the money I give you a little more ________ (intelligent).8.Children can get a lot out of being ________ (involvement) in volunteer work.9.My grandfather is as ________(energy)as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.10.Not a few ________(violence) scenes were cut from the film before it came to show.1.【答案】elegantly2.【答案】likely3.【答案】guilty4.【答案】permanent5.【答案】Actually6.【答案】when7.【答案】intelligently8.【答案】involved9.【答案】energetic10.【答案】violent11.We prefer to rent the apartment which is well ________.(furnish)12.She felt ________ (embarrass) when she was told that she had entered the wrong room.13.I am bored with Mr. Wang's ________(bore) talking ; I can't wait any longer for its end.14.I can't understand the ________ (hide) meaning behind the body language.15.King was a great speaker and an ________ (inspire) leader.16.This is an ________ mystery of the natural world, and even the scientists can't give the reasonable ________ .(explain)17.To us, Mr Zhang is ________ than a teacher; he is also a friend.18.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are ________(environment) friendly.19.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was ________ (steadily) around three per week.20.This kind of gloves are ________(slight) more expensive but they last a lot longer.11.【答案】furnished12.【答案】embarrassed13.【答案】boring14.【答案】hidden15.【答案】inspiring16.【答案】unexplained；explanation17.【答案】more18.【答案】environmentally19.【答案】steady20.【答案】slightly21.It's better for you to hand your paper to him ________ (personal).22.The leaves of trees ________(gradual) turned yellow, which meant the arrival of autumn.23.A ________(fright) hedgehog(刺猬) contracts its body into a ball .24.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.25.For all his years, he was none the less active and ________ (energy).26.________ (simple) raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.27.In the film Wolf Warrior 2, Leng Feng's selfless devotion to duty as a Chinese soldier is ________(admire) .28.Although you are green, don't worry. ________ you get older, you'll get more experienced.29.The power of the Yangtze River, which is the world's third ________ (long) river, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.30.If we follow the clues in Harry's ________ (magic) world, perhaps, we can discover the realmagic in our own life.21.【答案】personally22.【答案】gradually23.【答案】frightened24.【答案】before25.【答案】energetic26.【答案】Simply27.【答案】admirable28.【答案】As29.【答案】longest30.【答案】magical31.This word is wrongly spelt.You have left ________ a letter.32.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the ________ (science) farming.33.An interpreter must be ________ (fluently) in at least two languages.34.A bit more effort ________ you will pass the exam.35.The atmosphere at work is fairly ________ (formal) and relaxed.36.They went for a hiking and spent an ________ (enjoy) weekend.37.Personally, I'm ________ (extreme) concerned about the result.38.This is by far ________ (inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.39.With April 18's railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with ________ (good) service for passengers.40.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________(seat) as the plane was makinga landing.31.【答案】out32.【答案】scientific33.【答案】fluent34.【答案】and35.【答案】informal36.【答案】enjoyable37.【答案】extremely38.【答案】the most inspiring39.【答案】better40.【答案】seated41.Our apartment is small, and has the ________(add) disadvantage of facing west.42.To finish the task on time, many pieces of good advice came ________ at the meeting.43.At 7 a.m. she says goodbye to her parents and sets ________ to her school.44.When the studio didn't want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well ________ (know) as Paul—he stood ________ for me.45.The play was ________ (drama) interesting, but the direction was bad.46.Fortunately, someone who happened to be passing by called the fire department ________ (instant) the fire broke out.47.Doctors have found that hobbies are ________ (value) in helping patients recover.48.What the doctors really doubt is ________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.41.【答案】added/ additional42.【答案】up43.【答案】off44.【答案】known；up45.【答案】dramatically46.【答案】instantly47.【答案】valuable48.【答案】whether。
(完整版)初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：形容词和副词Word版含答案
III形容词和副词1.Tony is going camping with ________boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two2.— Mum, I think I’ m ________to get back to school.— Not really, my dear, you’ d better stay at homeerford a ynorthtwo.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough3.— Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?— If you keep still, you can sit at ________end.A. neitherB. eachC. eitherD. any4.It is impossible for so ________people to do so________work in a single day.A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many5.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________tractors in 1988as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as manyC. twice as manyD. twice many as6.Which is ________country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger7.— Will you take this dictionary to Mr. Anderson, please?— Sorry, I can’ t, he________.A. doesn’ t any more study hereB. doesn’ t any longer there studyC. doesn’study any more thereD. doesn’ t study there any longer8.— I have to pay 100 dollars for this toy car.— It ’ s probably________.A. worthy themB. worthy itC. worth themD. worth it9.The color TV set in the Yellow Crane Commercial Building will be ________, but ________.A. cheaper; not as goodB. cheaper; not as betterC. more cheap; not as betterD. more cheap; not as good10. Her voice sounds________.A. sweetlyB. sweetC. to be sweetlyD. to be sweet11. May I have ________more water-melons ( 西瓜 )?A. anyB. everyC. someD. each12. He is not planning to go________.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhere13. I don ’ t like this ink, I like ________ink.A. some othersB. anotherC. an otherD. some other14. The work pleased the old man; this work________.A. pleasedB. was pleasedC. pleasingD. was pleasing15. Eating an apple a day is considered ________to health.A. useB. uselyC. usefulD. useless16. Do you know the name of that________?A. funny, little, red mosquito-like insectB. little, funny, mosquito-like insectC. red, little, funny, mosquito-like insectD. little, mosquito-like, funny, red insect.17. We can finish our lecture________quickly if you keep quiet for a few minutes.A. fairlyB. wellC. tooD. soon18.—Let’ s go to the seashore this morning.—We are planning to; in fact we have the picnic basket packed ________.A. howeverB. stillC. yetD. already19. She is ________too old to travel long.A. quiteB. veryC. farD. many20.—I wish Mubble would drive us to the airport.—He has ________to take us all.A. too small a carB. very small a carC. a too small carD. such small acar21. Piddy ’ s plan was ________.A. so good as, if no better than oursB. as good as, if not better than oursC. as good like, if no better than ourD.’s as well as, if not better than ours22. The more we looked at the mountain, ________.A. the less we liked itB. we like it lessC. better we like itD. it looked better23. Who lives ________here?A. farthest awayB. furthest awayC. the farthest fromD. the furtheraway24.—How was the party?—Fine except that we arrived________.A. terribly lateB. terribly lately D. terrible latelyC. terrible late25.—How about Joe Hill?—He arrived home ________and sound.A. safeB. safelyC. with safetyD. in safe26. —What do you think of that job, Tonny?—We feel ________that the job shouldn ’ t have been done so carelessly.A. strongB. stronglyC. being strongD. to be strong27. Because she was late again for school, the teacher became________.A. very angrilyB. much angryC. very angryD. much angrily28. Can you give me ________change for this ten-dollar note?A. littleB. shortC. smallD. tiny29. Jane swims ________than I, but she doesn ’ t swim ________my sister.A. better; as well asB. better; betterC. as well as; betterD. better; than30. They went by train ________Beijing, and there took ship ________France.A. so far as; forB. as far as; toC. to; so far asD. for; as far as31. The food tastes ________and sells well.A. niceB. wellC. saltD. much better32. The result proved________.A. correctB. that his words rightC. being correctD. what he said isright33. The ________ spider lives in the hot, thick rain forests of South America.A. bird-eatenB. eaten-birdC. bird-eatingD. eating-bird34. He thought the Englishman was ________that American.A. so clever asB. less clever thanC. as cleverer asD. more clevererthan35. I ’ d like him to go and see ________the coat would be ready.A. how soonB. how longC. whetherD. that36. Speak________, please, I can ’ t hear you.A. loudlyB. louderC. alouderD. more loudly37. It is certain that he has ________heart trouble.A. littleB. noC. notD. big38. In the sports meet he jumped ________, so he was ________spoken of.A. highly; highB. the higher; highlyC. highest; highlyD. more highly; very high39. He is not good at French, ________ good at German.A. he isB. nor does heC. neither he isD. neither is he40. Look out! Here________.A. comes the busB. is the bus comingC. the bus comesD. the bus iscoming41. Your coat is wet. Why not take ________?A. off itB. it offC. it downD. out it42. This hall is ________that room.A. twice big thanB. twice as bigger asC. not big asD. twice as big as43. You’ d better keep your mouth ________ and your eyes________.A. close; openB. closed; openC. closed; openedD. close; opened44. Ella was a ________shy girl but her classmates seldom thought of her as shy.A. quiteB. ratherC. tooD. so45. The little boy was ________frightened ________move.A. both; andB. too; toC. either; orD. not; until46. The children were ________excited to see ________many strange things in the museum.A. very; thatB. much; soC. too; suchD. too; so47. ________meeting will begin is still unknown.A. If theB. That theC. When theD. The48. Only when air moves________.A. it can be feltB. can we feel itC. can it feelD. we can feel it49.The college students insisted on being sent to work ________they were most needed________they graduated.A. where; whenB. if; unlessC. because; whileD. though; as50.—________do you go to see your grandfather?—Twice a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. What time51. The girl wore a coat ________long for her.A. too muchB. much tooC. very muchD. a bit of52. Tom’ s mother lay________, so Tom sat________.A. ill, silenceB. sick; silentC. with illness; stillD. sickly; worried53. He was ________ kind ________show me the way to the stadium.A. enough; toB. so; thatC. very; in order toD. so; as to54. It ’ s________ nine o ’ clock. You are ________at breakfast!A. yet; stillB. still; alreadyC. already; yetD. already; still55. He was so deeply moved by his words that he coul dn’ t fall ________deep into the night.A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy56. I hardly ever hear him sing ________song.A. anyB. manyC. suchD. latest57. She was half an hour ________for the class.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. latest58. Mr. Scott is ________respected by his students.A. veryB. extremeC. ratherD. much59. I think ________to learn English from early childhood.A. it bestB. it is the bestC. it the bestD. it will be best60. I can ’ t remember where I put the pen, it is ________to be found.A. nowhereB. somewhere c. anywhere D. however1— 10. CCCAC DDDAB 11— 20. CADDC AADCA 21— 30. BACAA BCCAB 31— 40. AACBA BBCDA 41— 50. BDBBB DCBAC 51— 60. BBDDB AADAAXIV 虚构语气1.—If he ________, he ________that food.—Luckily he was sent to hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken2.—The experiment has failed!—I suggest you ________again.A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD. would try3.I wish I ________you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see4.If my lawyer ________here last Saturday, he ________me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would have preventC. was;would have prevented D. were; would have prevented5.He ________you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give6.Without electricity human life ________quite different today.A. is b. will be C. would have been D. would be7.If Einstein ________alive now, I ________him a letter asking hi\m about his theory.A. is; will writeB. is; would writeC. were; will writeD. were;wouldwrite8.If I ________in Princeton in 1940, perhaps, I ________with the famous scientist AlbertEinstein.A. lived; could meetB. lived; could have metC. had lived; could meetD. had lived; could have met9.If there were no subjunctive mood, English ________much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be10. What would you do ________you ________a house on fire?A. even if; seeB. even if; sawC. if; sawD. if; see11. Would it be nice ________it ________ summer all the year round/A. when; is b. if; is C. when; was D. if; were12. I wouldn ’ t buy the dictionary ________afford it.A. if I couldB. if I canC. even if I couldD. even if I can13. ________you were ill, she would have come to see you.A. had she knownB. Did she knowC. If she knowD. if she shouldknow14. ________she ________ need our help, just give us a ring.A. If; willB. if; XC. Should; XD. Did; X15. ________not for your help, tom would never have got the job.A. Was itB. Were itC. Was heD. were he16. If he ________the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A. would have answersB. answerC. should answerD. had answered17. If I ________money, I ________car first.A. had; would have boughtB. had had; should buyC. had; should buyD. has; wouldbuy18. ________, Fabole would not have hurt himself.A. If he listened to meB. As soon as he listened to meC. if he has listened to meD. had he listened to me19. If the country had built more houses for poor people in 197-, the housing problems now insome parts of the country ________so serious.A. wouldn ’ t beB. will not have beenC. wouldn ’ t have beenD. had been20. If you ________be free, go to see him.A. shouldB. willC. are toD. may21.—Has he gained weight?—He would gain weight, but he ________much.A. didn ’ t eatB. doesn ’ t eatC. couldn ’ t eatD. hadn ’ t eaten22. We are sure Johnson will succeed if he ________our advice.A. followsB. should followC. would followD. has followed23. ________he passed the contest, give him a reward as an encouragement.A. ShouldB. HadC. WouldD. Did24. Had the first bus not broken down, they ________the plane.A. would have caughtB. might catchC. could catchD. had caught25.—Why are you late?—I got caught in traffic; ________I would have been here on time.A. howeverB. althoughC. otherwiseD. anyway26. Had it not been for your help, I ________exam.A. couldn ’ t passB. can ’ t passC. wouldn ’ t passD. couldn ’havetpassed27. We wouldn ’ t have succeeded ________your help.A. unlessB. withoutC. if not getting d. not under28. ________heavy industry, we would have no buses to ride in.A. WithB. WithoutC. If there is noD. Were there29. But for his help, they ________over the mountain in such a short time.A. couldn ’ t have runB. had not ranC. have not runD. could have run30. ________you were left alone on an island, what ________you have to do to keep alive?A. Supposing; wouldB. To suppose; wouldC. supposing; willD. to suppose;will31. The boy is dead. We ________him more treatments.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven32. —What happened to the trees planted last spring?—The trees ________ well, but they didn ’ t take goodm. care of theA. would have grownB. would growC. should have grownD. might grow33. I ________like to have a talk with you.A. hadB. shouldC. want toD. will34. ________you like ________us?A. Would; joiningB. Should; joiningC. should; to joinD. Would; to join35. Would you ________giving him a message for me?A. mindB. careC. like d. be willing36. Would you be ________to step this way, please?A. too kindB. so kindC. so kind asD. as kind as37. I ________play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. would rather toC. like betterD. had better38.—I’ d like to get a job.—I ________much rather you ________at home and ________care of the children.A. want; would stay; takeB. want; stayed; tookC. would; would stay; takeD. would; stayed; took39. I wish I ________what ________wrong with the machine.A. know; isB. knew; wasC. knew; isD. know; was40. There is nothing left. I wish ________so much money on clothes.A. I haven ’ t spentB. I had not spentC. couldn ’ t ’ have spendD. I not spend41. Well, it is high time you ________the train.A. had caughtB. caughtC. will catchD. catch42. He talks as though eh ________all the work himself, but in fact Jim and John did most of it.A. didB. has doneC. doesD. had done43. He spoke as though he ________in space at that moment.A. walkedB. would walkC. were walkingD. would havewalked44. He looked ________he had just woken.A. thatB. if thoughC. as ifD. like45. If only we ________a recorder of our own.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have46. Mother told me to put on my coat ________I should catch cold.A. ifB. unlessC. in order thatD. for fear that47. She insisted that we ________there for another two days.A. stayB. would stayC. stayedD. must stay48. I requested that he ________ us some advice on how to do it.A. must giveB. giveC. were to giveD. gave49. It was requested that the play ________again.A. should put onB. would put onC. be put on `D. put on50. it was suggested that he ________given a special care.A. should be notB. not beC. mustn ’ t beD. be not51. —Why did Goli get angry?—He asked that Jane ________for Holland, but she wouldn ’ t listen to him.A. leftB. leaveC. must leaveD. would leave52. He insisted that she ________fit for the job.A. be notB. wouldn ’ t beC. wasn ’tD. didn ’t53. Her pale face suggests that she ________in poor health.A. should beB. wasC. wereD. is54. It is our idea that she ________to England for further study.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. go55.—What do you think of it?—I think it is a thing of importance that it ________done soon.A. isB. wasC. beD. were56. I never expected that the problem ________so complicated.A. isB. to beC. wereD. should be57. I was surprised the policeman ________in the impostor.A. should believeB. would believeC. believedD. was believed58. Give me a call tomorrow in order that I ________to come to your discussion.A. may rememberB. rememberedC. were to rememberD. shouldremember59. Whatever difficulties we ________meet with, we ________lose heart.A. may; wouldn ’tB. should; wouldn C’t.should; won’t D. may; won’t60. We ________as well send him a telegram.A. mayB. hadC. wouldD. can1— 10. BACAA DDDDC 11—20. DCACB DCDAA21— 30. BAAAC DBBAA 31— 40. DCBDA CADCB 41—50. BDCCA DABCB 51— 60. BCDDC DAADA。
形容词和副词练习题+答案
形容词和副词练习题+答案一、单项选择1．Having heard the story of this ________ hero, we are ________ to finish the task in advance. A．inspiring; inspired B．inspiring; inspiringC．inspired; inspiring D．inspired; inspired2．They had beef and ________ for supper.A．smoking fish B．fish smokingC．fish to smoke D．smoked fish3．According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ______ than non-runners.A．long B．longer C．longest D．more longer 4．As a player, Lang Ping brought ________ and glory to her country.A．injure B．improve C．honest D．honour5．There is growing concern that twenty years from now, the ________ American family won’t be able to afford to send their children to college.A．average B．typical C．extraordinary D．usual 6．Waiter, would you please come and explain to me why the steak is so tough? I ________ asked for it rare (半熟).A．gradually B．materially C．specifically D．legally7．He was too careless to notice his car got a ________ tyre. You had better tell him at once. A．empty B．flat C．full D．round8．The East and the West can work together for their________benefit and progress. A．mutual B．pessimistic C．neutral D．optional 9．Unfortunately I wasn't________ of the importance of learning English well when I was in high school.A．proud B．aware C．guilty D．worthy10．One should accomplish tasks ______ instead of always turning to others for help. A．skillfully B．actively C．independently D．voluntarily11．It is ________that Tom agreed to take part in the sports meeting.A．curious B．obvious C．anxious D．delicious12．________ with high-status and well-paid jobs comes far more pressure than assumed. A．Gradually B．Typically C．Approximately D．Occasionally 13．Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.A．temporary B．permanent C．native D．instant14．The team are going to tour around the city to be cheered by their ______ supporters. A．upset B．enthusiastic C．mighty D．sufficient15．________ the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.A．Worrying about B．To worry aboutC．Worried about D．Worry about16．Quan Hongchan's performance at the Tokyo Olympic Games was________.A．impress B．impressed C．impression D．impressive 17．Don't worry. Buses run_________between the city and the airport, so you will catch the next soon.A．frequently B．occasionallyC．permanently D．significantly18．How interesting is the difference between what you think you are and what you _______ are? A．regularly B．typically C．obviously D．actually 19．Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A．Gone B． the days C． women D． looked down upon 20．With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n）________ way of reaching target customers.A．energetic B．equal C．generous D．efficient21．Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A．sensitive B．reliable C．available D．generous22．I just want a simple black dress, nothing_______.A．neat B．fancy C．brief D．precious 23．Anyone who hides_________a ship in order to get free passage will be severely punished. A．board B．broad C．aboard D．abroad24．With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______.A．instantly B．intimately C．steadily D．literally25．His opinions are so ridiculous and impractical that I don't see how any ________ person could agree with him.A．considerate B．sensible C．genuine D．sensitive26．He made a quick ________ to the new surroundings. In other words, he was more ________. A．adoption, adaptive B．adaptation, adaptiveC．adapt, adaptable D．adaptation, adaptable27．Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A．alternative B．abstract C．accessible D．absurd 28．Nowadays, companies are ________ interested to employ people who speak two or more European languages.A．vividly B．fortunately C．narrowly D．particularly 29．The book which is ________ 100 yuan is not worth ________, I think.A．cost; buying B．worth; to be bought C．worth; buying D．paid; buying 30．The Siberian tiger is a(n) ________ species, which means the Siberian tiger is ________ of going extinct.A．dangerous; in danger B．endangered; in dangerC．endangered; dangerous D．in danger; dangerous31．Her ________ face suggested that she was ________ by some ________ things . A．frightening, frightened, frighteningB．frightened, frightened, frighteningC．frightening, frightening, frighteningD．frightening, frightened, frightened32．In order to make greater progress in English, he attends extra classes ________.A．every other days B．every other day C．each second days D．each two days 33．He had so much confidence in himself that he made all the ______ decisions by himself. A．delicate B．secondary C．urban D．crucial34．The ______ look on her face suggested that she ________ it.A．confused; hadn’t expected B．confusing; hadn’t expected C．confusing; wouldn't expect D．confused; shouldn’t expect35．______, we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn’t go in the e nd due to the newly discovered omicron virus.A．Generally B．Originally C．Eventually D．Unfortunately 36．The professor could tell by the _________ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.A．cold B．blank C．innocent D．fresh37．To make ends meet, you need to have a more ________ approach to the way you spend. A．distracted B．disciplined C．desperate D．depressed38．My home is very _________from the hospital.A．long B．far C．tall D．small39．--There are so many people. What's up?--An ______ baby was found in a box on the hospital steps.A．accurate B．abandoned C．academic D．abrupt 40．Gwen had not seen her dad all that much, because ______ he worked on the ships. A．almost B．mostly C．most D．at most 41．Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be ________ for their child.A．negative B．professional C．responsible D．convenient 42．Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.A．particularly B．ultimately C．permanently D．extensively 43．He was not ____ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better. A．worried B．confident C．curious D．content44．I am really ____________with her but it's so strange that I can't remember her name now. A．familiar B．similar C．known D．alike45．Be _________ and joyful, for your mental health is equal to your physical health.A．positive B．flat C．global D．narrow 46．Ultimately, Italy enjoyed its profound benefits from the pioneering role in Renaissance(文艺复兴).A．Eventually B．Suspiciously C．Ridiculously D．Miraculously 47．He doesn't do his homework_________, though he has_________.A．carefully enough, enough time B．enough carelessly, time enough C．carelessly enough, enough time D．enough carefully, enough time48．It’s a_________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A．convenient B．cheerful C．creative D．curious 49．Sticking to the ________ meaning can not always give readers the proper reading as sometimes you need to read behind the lines.A．distinct B．genuine C．literal D．abstract50．Her performance is very ________, which brings us much pleasure.A．entertained B．entertainment C．entertaining D．to entertain【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A【解析】【详解】考查形容词和被动语态。
中考英语语法备考专题07 形容词和副词(专项练习)(解析版)
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—形容词副词考点一形容词词义辨析1.(2019天津，25)—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them ?Don’t worry . It’s _________to forget new words and try to use them.A. rude B .exciting C .perfect D. natural【答案】D【解析】句意：——Diana,我很快就忘记了新单词，我怎么才能记住它们呢？——别担心。
忘记新单词是很正常的！我建议你读单词，并且尽量使用它们。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
rude粗鲁的；exciting兴奋的；perfect完美的，完全的；natural自然的，正常的。
由句意可知本题选择D。
2.(2019湖北武汉，33)—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?-Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems __________.A. anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless【答案】C【解析】句意：——为什么不邀请Bob参加我们明天的动物园之旅？——我们组的每一个人都喜爱动物，但他似乎总是很冷酷。
本题考查形容词的词义辨析。
A:焦急的；B:个人的；C:残酷的，冷酷的；D:粗心的。
结合语境，根据前面loves animals喜爱动物和关键词but可知，此处应该选cruel,故本题选择C。
4.(2019福建，26)More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ___________ as mountains of gold and silver .A. centralB. specialC. valuable【答案】C【解析】句意：越来越多的人已经意识到绿水青山与金山银山一样有价值。
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英语语法专题（词法）形容词和副词1. 形容词在句中主要用作定语, 表语, 复合宾语的补语, 特殊结构中的状语：【例句】Miss Smith is a very good teacher.（前置定语）He has nothing pleasant to tell you. Something terrible will happen.（后置定语）Don’t feel sad, everything will be all right.（表语）They found the book quite instructive.（补语）They spent six days on the small island, cold and hungry.（状语）2．形容词的某些特殊用法1）当某些表示行为的动词用作系动词时, 作表语有些行为动词常用作系动词，后面应跟形容词作表语，不能误用副词。
常见这类动词有：appear，act，become，feel，fall，get，grow，look，remain, seem，sound，smell，stay，taste，turn，etc．【例句】We believe that he already feels very sad about his mistake and we have decided to take no further action.Since one of their members was a prisoner of war in Vietnam, the family felt bad when they heard over their radio that the peace were to be discontinued.2）表示人品的形容词的常用结构“It is十表示人品的形容词十of十代词十不定式”，这种结构用来表示对某人所做的事的一种赞赏，或者厌恶。
用在这种结构中的形容词有：brave，clever，considerate，cruel，foolish，good，kind，nice，rude，silly，stupid，thoughtful，wicked，wise，wrong，etc．【例句】It was very kind of you to lend him some money to escape the bankruptcy.It’s considerate of you to meet me at the airport.3）易误作副词的形容词通常形容词加后缀-ly可变为副词；但有些带-ly词尾的词却是形容词，特别容易引起误用，如：lovely（可爱的）likely（很可能的）deadly（致命的）earthly（现世的）leisurely（有闲的）weekly（每周一次的）yearly（每年一次的）manly（丈夫气概的）brotherly（友爱的）friendly（友好的），badly （糟糕的）【例句】As I didn’t have any experience, I was likely to have problems.“Electronic World” is a weekly magazine, and we are its permanent subscriber.【形容词练习】1.(2017•浙江中考)If we know that gossip can be___________ (harm), then why do so manyof us do it？The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us.2.(2017•江苏中考)He did not compromise easily, but was willing to accept any constructiveadvice for a ___________ (worth)cause.3.(2017•江苏中考)His___________ (comprehension)surveys have provided the most explicitstatements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.4.(2017•天津中考)The weather forecast says it will be___________ (cloud)with a slightchance of rain later tonight.5.(2017•天津中考)I’m a 34－year－old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have asuccessful career as an___________ (educate)consultant.1. 副词通常在句中作状语，修饰动词，形容词，副词，或整个句子。
【例句】I usually take sandwiches for my lunch, but now I go to a café.（修饰动词）He is very honest.（修饰形容词）She sings quite well.（修饰副词）Personally,I didn’t approve of the idea.（修饰整个句子）2. 副词的位置1）地点副词与态度副词地点副词如：abroad，away，downstairs，everywhere，outside，around，here, there，below，anywhere，somewhere, 态度副词如；kindly，badly，well，quickly，distinctly,intentionally通常应放在宾语之后，若无宾语，应放在该动词之后。
但态度副词还常可放在系动词之后，行为动词之前。
【例句】I remember having seen him somewhere.She didn’t do it intentionally.2）时间副词时间副词, 如：already, before, finally, immediately, lately, shortly, presently, then, yet, still, now, soon, recently可以放在句子的前或后。
但是yet，before放在句末。
【例句】Finally, he returned home penniless.I have never seen him before.3）频度副词频度副词如：sometimes，seldom，rarely，always，ever，usually，often，never，constantly，frequently，occasionally，ordinarily通常应放在动词前, 系动词与助动词之后。
Ever与never 有时可放在助动词之前, 以示强调。
频度副词frequently，generally，normally，occasionally，ordinarily，usually，和sometimes 在表示强调和对比时, 可放在句首。
【例句】We must always bear this in mind.She is seldom ill. And so she has never been late.Ordinarily，tariff duties are placed on commodities according to their value．4）程度副词程度副词，如：almost，nearly，quite，Just，too，fairly，extremely，completely，considerably, deeply，partly，terribly，definitely，greatly，hardly可用来修饰一个形容词，另一个副词；它通常放在被它修饰的那个词的前面。
【例句】He stumbled and almost fell.I am awfully sorry for it.5）程度副词与额度副词之间的位置当程度与频度副词同时在句中出现时，通常是程度副词修饰频度副词。
【例句】They nearly always spend their holidays in the mountain.The seats in the second plane had almost all been completely filled.【副词练习】1.(2017•浙江中考)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ___________ (especial)if you are travelling at high speed.2.(2017•浙江中考)Nobody entering a university knows___________ (exact)what they want tostudy.3.(2017• 天津中考)Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language abilityboth quickly and___________ (effect)．4.(2017• 天津中考)The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned outas adults was___________ (surprise) sharp.5.(2017•四川中考)In fact, women are less___________ (like) to have high blood pressure orto die from heart attacks.三、形容词与副词的比较级:1. 比较级的构成:单音节形容词和副词通常都以加-er和-est的方式构成比较级和最高级：但在加词尾时要注意：1）一般加-er，-esttallkindgreat2）以e结尾的词，只加-r和-st：largewisefine3）“辅音字母＋元音字母＋辅音字母”构成的词，末尾字母要双写，再加-er和-est：hotthinflatbig4）下面双音节词以加词尾方式构成比较级及最高级：以y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加词尾，如happy，happier，happiest。