倒装句(公开课)
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倒装句 公开课 教学用 ppt课件
to know. 注意：only修饰主语句子不倒装 Only she can solve the problem.
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2.否定意义副词或词组，hardly (scarcely), never，little, seldom,rarely, in no way(决不能),句子要部分倒装。 Never shall I do this again.
In no way can they leave here.
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３. 用于no sooner… than, hardly… when 和 not until…,not only…but also…的句型中。 No sooner had she gone out than the class began. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.
Such an interesting book is it that John has read it twice.
So interesting a book is it that John has
read it twice.
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5. 由as 或though 引导的让步状语从句有时也用 倒装句，即把表语或部分谓语提前。
他虽然是个孩子，但已经 熟知英语。
Child as/though he was, he had a good command of English.
他虽有耐心，但也不愿意等三个小时。 Patient though/as he was, he was unwilling to wait three hours.
《倒装句公开课》课件
倒装句与其他句型的比较
陈述句
陈述句是常见的句子类型，其结构简 单明了，主要用于描述事实或表达观 点。例如：“The sun rises in the east.”
疑问句
祈使句
祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议， 其结构简单，通常以动词原形开头。 例如：“Please close the door.”
疑问句通过改变语序来表达疑问或询 问信息，其结构与陈述句不同。例如 ：“Where do you live?”
在倒装句中应避免出现冗余重 复的词语，使句子表达更加简
洁明了。
语法错误
在倒装句中应避免出现语法错 误，如时态、语态等。
提高倒装句运用能力的建议
多读多写
通过多读多写，熟悉各种 类型的倒装句，提高对倒 装句的运用能力。
注意观察
在日常生活中注意观察语 言现象，积累语言素材。
勤于思考
在运用倒装句时勤于思考 ，总结规律，加深对倒装 句的理解。
复杂倒装句实例
01 总结词
结构复杂，需要仔细分析
02 详细描述
03 总结词
表达强烈情感或强调某个事实
复杂倒装句通常涉及到多个句 子成分的颠倒，如“Not only did he win the game, but also he scored the most points.”，强调的是“he scored the most points”。
VS
详细描述
倒装句的语法结构有多种形式。其中，前 置词引导的结构是指由前置词引导的倒装 句，如“Here comes the bus”。疑问 句的结构是指疑问句采用倒装的形式，如 “Is she beautiful?”。虚拟语气的结构 是指虚拟语气中的倒装句，如“If only I were you”。
初中语法倒装句优质公开课获奖课件
• 2.以now,thus,such,then开头，谓语动词多 是come,follow,begin,end, be.主语又是名词 时。
• 例如：Now comes your turn.
•
part2 部分倒装
• 把be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面， 即是一般疑问句的语序。
•
常见的结构
• 1.only所修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句 放句首时，要进行部分倒装，如：
• Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.
• Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.
• Only after he came back was I able to see him.
2.否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。 常见的词有：
never,not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere, by no means,in no time等。 例如：I have never seen such a beautiful
place.
Never have I seen such a beautiful place.
倒装句的主要分类
倒装句
1.全部倒装 在以here,there,away,down, out,in,up,now,then,off等副词开 头的句子
表示地点的介词短语位于句首
2.部分倒装 only+状语放于句首时 否定副词和短语放于句首时 在省去if的虚拟条件句中 so/neither/nor位于句首时 as/though引导的让步状语从句
Book 5 unit4 倒装句公开课ppt课件
hadn't time to think.
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Translate the following sentences
using inversion.
1. 飞机飞下来了。
Down _f_li_e_s t_h_e_ _p_la_n_e_.
2. 虽然他年轻，他很勇敢。
_Y_o_u_n_g_ a_s_ he _is__, he is very brave.
good marks for all the courses he had taken.
Not only _d_i_d_ _J_im__m_ ypass the exam, but
_h_e__ __g_o_t __ good marks for all ...
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3. He only found out an hour ago that an accident had happened to his son.
bus started.
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1. Not only __________ not be afraid of difficulties, but also ________ try our best to overcome them.
A. we should, we should B. we should, should we C. should we, we should D. should we, should we
— John won the first prize in the contest.
— So he did. “的确如此”15
4. if 虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were, had, should时, 省去if, 把were, had, should提到 主语前时。
高中英语语法倒装句省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖PPT课件
A.Not do only
B.Do not only
C.Only not do
D.Not only do
【解析】选D。考查倒装结构。句意:护士们不但想涨工资, 而且还想降低工作时间。依据句意和句子结构可知,逗号前 面是not only位于句首组成倒装句。not only位于句首引导 句子时,用部分倒装,即把助动词放在主语前面。
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5.主语太长，表语太短，为了平衡句子结构需要,将表语提 前。（全部倒装） 1）Inside the pyramid are the burial rooms for the kings and queens. 2）Gone are the days when we are enslaved. 6.such和be连用作表语时，也惯用倒装语序。（全部倒装） 1）Such was not his intention. 2）Such are the facts.
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9.在no sooner…than, hardly…when, not only…but also句 型中, 前面句子要部分倒装。 1）No sooner had I reached the station than the train left. 2） Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. 注意: not only…but also, neither…nor连接两个主语时不 倒装 Not only he but also I went to the park.
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2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then置于句首时，谓语 动词惯用be, come, go, lie, run等，而且句子主语是名词。为 以示强调或为了使情景更生动, 要全部倒装。（全部倒装） 1) Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday. 2) Now comes your turn to sweep the floor. 注意： 主语是人称代词时，仍用自然语序。 Away they went. (=They went away.)
倒装句(公开课)PPT课件
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动 词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中 的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需 添加助动词do, does或did，并将 其置于主语之前。即“… +助动词/ 系动词/情态动词+主语+谓语的其他 部分”
1) Only修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在 句首时，主句要进行部分倒装。句式：（Only+ 状语（副词/介词短语/状语从句）+助/系/情态 动词+ 主语+谓语）
只有到了那个时候，他才知道知识的重要性。
Only then _d_id__h_e_k_n_o_w_(he knew) the
importance of knowledge.
只有我们自己才能拯救自己。
Only we ourselves can save ourselves.(T) Only can we ourselves save ourselves. (F)
3)There be结构。另外，在此结构中可 以用来代替be动词的动词有exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。
There is/are one book, two oranges on the desk.
开平现存1833座碉楼。
注意：only 虽在句首但不修饰状 语时正常语序，不倒装
2)把副词so放在句首，表示前面所说 的情况，也适合于另一人或物。肯定 句用so，否定句用neither/nor，
句式如下：So/ Neither(Nor)+be （助动词或情态动词）＋主语
2. 他喜欢读 书，我也 是．
--He likes reading
A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies
1) Only修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在 句首时，主句要进行部分倒装。句式：（Only+ 状语（副词/介词短语/状语从句）+助/系/情态 动词+ 主语+谓语）
只有到了那个时候，他才知道知识的重要性。
Only then _d_id__h_e_k_n_o_w_(he knew) the
importance of knowledge.
只有我们自己才能拯救自己。
Only we ourselves can save ourselves.(T) Only can we ourselves save ourselves. (F)
3)There be结构。另外，在此结构中可 以用来代替be动词的动词有exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。
There is/are one book, two oranges on the desk.
开平现存1833座碉楼。
注意：only 虽在句首但不修饰状 语时正常语序，不倒装
2)把副词so放在句首，表示前面所说 的情况，也适合于另一人或物。肯定 句用so，否定句用neither/nor，
句式如下：So/ Neither(Nor)+be （助动词或情态动词）＋主语
2. 他喜欢读 书，我也 是．
--He likes reading
A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies
《倒装句的讲解》课件
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倒装句的学习方法：通过大量的阅读 和听力训练，熟悉倒装句的用法和结 构，提高对倒装句的敏感度和理解能 力。
倒装句的学习目标：掌握倒装句的 用法和结构，能够灵活运用倒装句， 提高语言的表现力和感染力。
汇报人：Biblioteka 部分倒装句的特点：主语 和谓语部分颠倒位置
倒装句的用途：强调、突 出、平衡句子结构等
倒装句的注意事项：避免滥 用，保持句子的流畅性和准 确性
倒装句在英语中的重要性：倒装句是 英语中常见的一种句型，能够增强语 言的表现力和感染力，提高语言的准 确性和流畅性。
倒装句的应用场景：在口语、写作、 翻译等实际应用中，灵活运用倒装 句，提高语言的表现力和感染力。
强调句：用于强调句子中的某个部分 疑问句：用于提出疑问，引起听众的注意 感叹句：用于表达强烈的情感，如惊讶、喜悦、悲伤等 否定句：用于否定某个观点或事实，强调否定的内容
强调重点：通过倒装句式，可以突出句子的重点内容 增强语气：倒装句式可以增强句子的语气，使表达更加有力 增加趣味性：倒装句式可以使句子更加生动有趣，吸引读者注意力 提高语言表现力：倒装句式可以丰富语言的表现力，使表达更加丰富多样
调整：根据反馈结 果，对练习方法或 内容进行调整
重复练习：再次进 行练习，验证调整 效果
总结：对练习过程和 结果进行总结，找出 规律和经验，为后续 学习提供参考
总结与展望
倒装句的定义：将句子中的 部分成分进行位置调换，改 变常规语序的句子
倒装句的分类：完全倒装 句和部分倒装句
完全倒装句的特点：主语 和谓语完全颠倒位置
倒装句的构成方式多样， 可以根据需要选择合适的 倒装方式。
倒装句的使用
英语公开课倒装课件(共28张)
Such is my father
注意：如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语不需倒装。
Here he comes. Away they hurried.
2.表示方位的介词短语提至句首时。 AUwndhieter cthatestleaebplseusnledeerptshea twabhliet.e cat. 3.表语提前。
否定句：neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语
He went to the film last night. ___S_o_d__id__I _____
Lily can’t ride a bike;__n_e_i_th__e_r/_n_o_r____ can Lucy.
注意：如果“so”不作“也”讲而只起连词作用，表示 一种“的确如此”的意思时，句子就要用正常语序。
3 ． If he were to leave today, he would get there by
Sunday.Were he to leave today, he would get there by Sunday.
4．A big yellow dog lies in front of the farm house.
2 ． You will be able to master the language only by practising a few hours every day.
Only by practising a few hours every day will you be able to master the language.
Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.
注意：如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语不需倒装。
Here he comes. Away they hurried.
2.表示方位的介词短语提至句首时。 AUwndhieter cthatestleaebplseusnledeerptshea twabhliet.e cat. 3.表语提前。
否定句：neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语
He went to the film last night. ___S_o_d__id__I _____
Lily can’t ride a bike;__n_e_i_th__e_r/_n_o_r____ can Lucy.
注意：如果“so”不作“也”讲而只起连词作用，表示 一种“的确如此”的意思时，句子就要用正常语序。
3 ． If he were to leave today, he would get there by
Sunday.Were he to leave today, he would get there by Sunday.
4．A big yellow dog lies in front of the farm house.
2 ． You will be able to master the language only by practising a few hours every day.
Only by practising a few hours every day will you be able to master the language.
Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.
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动词：看后面的主语和前后的时态 1.Just then, from the valley comes a frightening voice. came 2.There is many people in the room． are 3. In front of the house stands two tall trees． stand
例如:
城北有条河。 North of the city lies a river． 桌子里全是书。 Inside the desk are all books． 学校的后面是一个小市场。 At the back of the school is a small market．
(3)表“动态”的副词如 up, in，out, down，off /away, over等置于句首时.如： Out went the children ． Away flew the plane．
部分倒装
部分倒装（5种必用场合）
1. only +状语 + 倒装 2. not until …+ 倒装 not only + 倒装 but also hardly had… when…(一…就…) no sooner had…than…(一…就…) never little seldom in no place… 3. so/neither/nor +谓语 +主语 4. if的省略 (虚拟语气) 5. so/such…that + 倒装
4. 虚拟语气中省略if的倒装，将were，had或 should移至主语之前。如：
If I were you，I would not ignore this fact． Were I you，I would not ignore this fact． If you hadn’t helped me，I would have failed． Had you not helped me，I would have failed． If it should rain tomorrow，what should we do? Should it snow，what should we do?
(2) 表方位的介词短语或方位名词置于句首。 如:
在前面 在后面 在里面 在旁边 在下面 在上面 在他们中间 在左边 在右边 …的东边 …的北边 。。。
in front of… at the back of…/ behind… inside… beside…/next to… under…/below… on the top of… between them…/ among them… on the left of… on the right of… East of… North of… …
填空
1.The girl ________ praised (praise) at the meeting belongs to our class. 2. Hearing the news, he looked ____________ disappointed (disappoint). 3.Peter had his bad tooth ________ pulled (pull) out in the hospital. Looking(look) at my classmates faces, I read the 4._______ same excitement in their eyes.,________(arrive) arriving home an hour later.
1. only (+ 副词、介词短语或状语从句)开头的句 子, 后面的句子要倒装 1. 只有用这种方法我们才能把她救出来. Only in this way can/could we save her out. 2. 只有通过努力学习你才能实现你的梦想。. Only by studying hard can you make your dream come true. 3. 只有我自己解这道题时我才知道它有多难。 Only when I solved this problem did I know how difficult it was.
3. so/such…that 结构中, so…或such…放在 句首时，需用倒装语序。如： a.He walked so fast that I couldn't catch up with him. So fast did he walk that I couldn’t catch… b.It was so beautiful a house that we couldn’t help seeing it once again. So beautiful a house was it that we couldn’t … c.He is such a noble person that people all respect him. Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.
No sooner had…than…: 一。。。就。。。
1.他一坐下就听见有人敲门。 No sooner had he sat down than he heard someone knocking at the door.
2.父亲一听到我所说的就勃然大怒(burst into anger No soonerr had Father heard what I said than he burst into anger. 3.汤姆一到中国就去参观长城了. No sooner had Tom arrived in China than he visited the Great Wall.
Inversion
Out rushed the car. 全部倒装
整个谓语都在主语之前 倒 装 Never have I seen this kind of car. 谓语的一部分位于主语之前 部分倒装
全部倒装
(1) there be 句型。其中 be 可换用come, go, lie, stand等动词替代。如： a.山顶上有座庙。 There is\ stands a temple on the top of the mountain． b.桌子上有些书和一支笔。 There are some books and a pen on the table.
Practice
把下列句子变成倒装句：
1. The plane flew away． Away flew the plane． 2. A letter was inside the parcel(包裹)． Inside the parcel was a letter． 3. A big steel factory lies south of the city . South of the city lies a big steel factory． 4. A frightening sound came from the valley. From the valley came a frightening sound. 5. A little boy stands under the tree. Under the tree stands a little boy.
5. “so +谓 + 主 或 nor/neither+谓 + 主”
（注：谓语为助动词/be动词/情态动词） so用于肯定句中，表示“……也一样” ”，如：
neither，nor用于否定句中，表示“…也一样”， 如：
完成下列各句：
1. Louise can dance beautifully, and so ______her can sister. has he. 2. ---I've lost the address. --- So _______ 3. ---I won’t have whisky. --- Neither ______Mary. will 4. ---I like playing games. ---- So does ______Tom. 5. I was tired, and so _______the others. were 改错： a. I have a headache. So have Tom.
用动词的适当形式填空： 动词：看后面的主语和前后的时态
1. Many years ago, inside the temple ________ lived (live) many monks. is / was 2. Among them __________(be) my friend Jim． comes 3. Now _______(come) your turn. are/ were 4. Such _________(be) her wishes. 5. They reached a farmhouse，in front of which sat ______(sit) a small boy．
Not only+倒装句 but also… 1.Not only ______ did he complain about the food, but also he refused to pay for it as well. is / was 2. Not only ________(be) she good at languages, but also at history. 3.Not only _____(be) she knocked down by a was car,but also run over by other cars. 4. Not only Mary but also her friends ________ are /were (be) familiar with this stone bridge.