论文:简爱人物性格分析 The Analysis of Jane Eyre's Characters
简爱人物形象分析

简爱人物形象分析《简爱》的主角简·爱是一位坚强、聪明、善良的女性,她的形象深深地吸引着读者。
本文将对简·爱的形象进行分析,探讨她的个性特点、成长过程以及她在小说中的作用。
简·爱的个性特点主要体现在她的坚韧和独立,这使她与其他女性角色截然不同。
她是一个心智坚强的女性,儿时的孤苦经历和贫穷的环境锻炼了她的坚强意志。
她具有自主意识,坚信自己的权利和尊严,不愿意受到任何人的侮辱。
她勇敢地为自己辩解和捍卫自己的权益,毫不退缩。
举例来说,在她争取到贵族学校的教职后,她在面对学校教师的冷嘲热讽时,她毫不畏惧地为自己辩护。
这种坚持与自尊心让她在不公正的对待中保持了一份坚定的自我。
简·爱的独立性也是她的突出特点之一、她很早就学会了独立生活并且依靠自己。
在与罗切斯特的婚姻中,她宁愿选择孤单自由的生活,也不愿意依附于他。
她追求的是平等和自由,而不是依附于他人。
她还有一种自我保护的能力,她知道如何保护自己的心灵,不让别人侵犯自己的内心世界。
简·爱的成长过程是她形象的一个重要组成部分。
小说从简·爱的孩提时代开始,一直呈现出她从无知无畏到明白事理的过程。
她在津贴学校度过了一个孤苦的童年,在这个过程中她学到了对待生活的顽强。
她从小就渴望知识并且聪明,这让她有机会接受了更好的教育。
她在津贴学校受到的虐待和不公正对待使她认识到自己的价值,并且决定为自己寻找更好的前途。
她进入桑菲尔德庄园后,展示了她的聪明才智和自律的特点。
她不仅把自己锁在房间里读书,还在早晨和傍晚散步时进行独立思考和反省。
她还学习音乐和绘画,以满足她对艺术的热爱。
通过这些努力,她成为了一个坚强而独立的女性,她的成长也将她从普通的小人物变得非凡。
在小说中,简·爱的形象还表达了女性争取自由和平等的意义。
她在一个男权社会中生活,但她拒绝被动地接受传统的女性角色。
她知道自己的价值,坚信平等的权利。
尽管她因为自己的身份和社会地位处于不利地位,但她依然坚守自己的原则。
简爱人物形象分析作文范文(通用5篇)

简爱人物形象分析作文范文(通用5篇)作文(composition)是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织,通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。
作文分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文(论文)。
作文体裁包括:记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。
以下是小编整理的简爱人物形象分析作文范文(通用5篇),欢迎阅读与收藏。
第一篇: 简爱人物形象分析作文简·爱女主人公,一个性格坚强,朴实,刚柔并济,独立自主,积极进取的女性。
她出身卑微,相貌平凡,但她并不以此自卑。
她蔑视权贵的骄横,嘲笑他们的愚笨,显示出自立自强的人格和美好的理想。
她有顽强的生命力,从不向命运低头,最后有了自己所向往的美好生活。
简·爱生存在一个父母双亡,寄人篱下的环境。
从小就承受着与同龄人不一样的待遇:姨妈的嫌弃,表姐的蔑视,表哥的侮辱和毒打。
但她并没有绝望,她并没有自我摧毁,并没有在侮辱中沉沦。
所带来的种种不幸的一切,相反,换回的却是简·爱的无限信心,却是简·爱的坚强不屈的精神,一种不可战胜的内在人格力量。
她对自己的命运、价值、地位的思考和努力把握,对自己的思想和人格有着理性的认识,对自己的幸福和情感有着坚定的追求。
从简爱身上,表现力当今新女性的形象:自尊、自重、自立、自强,对于自己的人格、情感、生活、判断、选择的坚定理想和执着追求。
罗切斯特桑菲尔德庄园主,拥有财富和强健的体魄,大约三十六七岁年纪(比简爱大了将近二十岁),心地善良,表面上看起来有些冷漠,有点顽固,起初在简爱眼中,他个性格阴郁而又喜怒无常,有一种男子汉气概。
他身体强健,不算很英俊,但面孔十分坚毅,有一头浓密的黑卷发和一双又大又亮的黑眼睛。
年轻时他被父兄迫害,受骗娶了疯女人伯莎·梅森,那个女人荒诞无度,过着放浪的生活,成天吼叫,罗切斯特非常厌恶她,但由于强烈的责任心和当时的一些要求不能抛弃她。
罗切斯特先生为了追求新的生活到欧洲各国旅游,但一直都没有找到自己的心上人,反而频频遭到背叛。
对《简爱》中人物简爱性格的分析

An Analysis of Jane Eyre’s Personality in Jane Eyre 对《简·爱》中人物简爱性格的分析摘要《简爱》是英国著名的作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特根据她的自身经历写的一部小说,也是她的成名作。
它在英国文学史上占有重要地位。
小说所写的是一位坚强独立的女性,她追求真爱,平等,是女性的楷模。
作者在其作品中成功的塑造了英国文学史中第一个对爱情,生活,社会以及宗教采取了独立自主积极进取态度和敢于斗争,敢于争取自由平等的女性形象—简·爱。
简·爱鲜明的性格特征给广大读者留下了深刻的印象。
这篇论文主要结合简·爱的生活经历,分析她正面和负面的双重性格特征,使人们更深地了解《简爱》及其现实意义。
旨在给生活在现代女性提出建议,即使现在女性地位有所改善,但由于保守的习俗根深蒂固,女性应该更勇敢,更锲而不舍的反抗那些不合理习俗。
关键词:夏洛蒂·勃朗特;简·爱;双重性格安阳师范学院人文管理学院本科毕业论文AbstractJane Eyre was written in 1846 by the famous British writer Charlotte Bronte, which was based on her own experiences. It is also her masterpiece. The novel enjoys a high appraisal in English literature. The novel depicts an independent and tough woman who pursues equality and true love. The author successfully portrayed a great female image—Jane Eyre. The bright characters of the heroine give readers a deep impression.This paper gives an analytical study of dual characters of Jane Eyre, so as to help people understand Jane Eyre deeper and comprehend its realistic significance more. The author of this thesis aims to gives advice to modern women, although women’s status is improved now, the conservative conventions is deep and ingrained root. Women should have the courage to fight against the conservative conventions.Key Words: Charlotte Bronte; Jane Eyre; dual CharactersContents摘要 (I)Abstract (II)1. Introduction (1)1.1 Introduction to Charlotte Bronte (1)1.2 Introduction to Jane Eyre (1)2. An Analysis of the Personality of Jane Eyre (2)2.1 Jane Eyre’s Positive Personality (3)2.1.1 Jane Eyre’s Independence (3)2.1.2 Jane Eyre’s Pursuit of Equali ty (4)2.1.3 Jane Eyre’s Pursuit of Liberty (4)2.1.4 Her Pursuit of True Love (5)2.2 Jane Eyre’s Negative Personality (6)2.2.1 Jane Eyre’s Self-abasement (6)2.2.2 Jane Eyre’s Worship of Traditional Marriage (7)3. Causes of Jane Eyre’s Personality (8)3.1 Causes of Jane Eyre’s Positive Personality (8)3.1.1 Influence of Jane Eyre’s Sufferings (8)3.1.2 Influence of Social Background in Victorian Age (8)3.2 Causes of Jane Eyre’s Negative Personality (8)3.2.1 Influence of Jane Eyre’s Plain Appearance (9)3.2.2 Influence of Charlotte Bronte (9)4. Conclusion (10)Bibliography (11)Acknowledgments (12)1.Introduction1.1 Introduction to Charlotte BronteCharlotte Bronte (April 21, 1816~March 31, 1855) is an English writer, she is famous for her novel Jane Eyre. Jane Eyre is written in 1847, Charlotte Bronte is sister of Anne Bronte and Emily Bronte. The three sisters are as famous for their tragic, short lives as for their novels. In the past 40 years Charlotte Bronte’s reputation has risen rapidly, and feminist criticism has done much to show that she was speaking up for oppressed women of every age. Another typical work of Charlotte is Shirley, Shirley described the workers’ movement in 19 century. Charlotte was born in the north of England, she is the daughter of an Anglican clergyman. The Anglican clergyman moved with his family to Haworth amid the Yorkshire moors in 1820. After their mother and two eldest children died, Charlotte was left with her sisters Emily and Anne and brother Branwell to take care of their father, their religious, strict aunt. Charlotte attended the Clergy Daughter’s Sc hool at Cowan Bridge in 1824. Because of the harsh conditions, she returned home next year. In 1831, She went to school at Roe Head, at there Charlotte Bronte worked as a teacher. However, she fell bad, suffered from melancholia, and gave up this post. Cha rlotte’s attempts to earn her living as a governess.The collection of poems, Poems by Currer, Ellis And Acton Bell(1846), which Charlotte Bronte wrote with her sisters, sold only two copies. By this time she had finished a novel, The Professor, but during her lifetime, it never found a publisher. Undeterred by this rejection, Charlotte began Jane Eyre, which appeared in 1847, Jane Eyre became an immediate success. Her works are all about some lonely and neglected young woman with a fierce longing for love, understanding and a full, happy life.1.2 Introduction to Jane EyreJane Eyre has high appraisal in literature history. It is the typical work of Charlotte Bronte. This work narrates Jane Eyre’s life experiences.Jane Eyre is an orphan, when she was very little, she is ill-treated. But at last, she became anindependent woman. When she was born, she is unlucky. She was sent to her uncle’s family because she lost her parents. In the family, she was ill-treated. She is timid, little, ugly and is a “little thing”. She has no clear identity. The power presses her, strangles her personality. Although the reality is cruel, Jane Eyre is not destroyed by it. And, she learns how to live, she becomes strong. She struggles against the pressure in life and the cruel, she take her courage to struggle with the reality. She shows a completely new woman image. She is very brave, independent, calm and ration.This paper also presents Jane Eyre’s viewpoint about love. Jane Eyre is very poor, she has nothing but the power of individual spirit. She thinks love must be based on equality. Love needs equality. Jane Eyre denies the inequality of marriage. Jane Eyre pursues equality on social status, economy and personality. She believes in equality between men and women.2. A Detailed Analysis of the Personality of Jane EyreThe Industrial Revolution opened up a new world for lower-class women, offering them new factory jobs. But it did not do much good for the middle class. A single woman at this economic level still could not have a good job, there are only one job for these woman: governess. Jane Eyre is pretty attractive. Jane Eyre is a kind girl with soft heart who always brings love to people around her, she helps Helen Burns and Mr. Rochester when they are in trouble. Her self-respect is related to her life environment. She is plain but aspiring, her figure is small but her soul is huge. In Jane Eyre’s opinion, everyone is the same at God’s feet. Though there are differences in property, appearance and also status, all the human beings are equal in personality. Jane Eyre is exposed to a bad environment but continuously and fearlessly struggling for her ideal life. Jane shows her determination in pursuing her self-esteem and independence at every stage of her life, both in struggling with social pressure and resisting the temptation of passion and love. And Jane is a straight person, she never flatters others, for example, she hates her aunt, so she told her the truth and when Mr. Rochester asked her if he is handsome, she answered “no”without any hesitation.Jane is tolerant, although her aunt hurt her deeply, she can forgive her aunt. She has sense and morality, when she knows Mr. Rochester was a married man, she leaves Mr. Rochester resolutely. Jane is strong and brave, she is very kind. Her idea of equality and self-respect impress us so much and let us feel the power inside her body. Under the pressure of life, Jane Eyre is hard-working. She is wisdom. Although Jane Eyre has little figure, she never gives in on her way. She is very loyal to her true love. She is the master of her own life. She deserves to be loved.Jane Eyre has the character of female consciousness. She is a small, plain-faced orphan-girl, but she is smart, independent and passionate. In the novel, Jane Eyre’s bright characters give readers a deep impression.On the one hand, Jane Eyre is calm and independent. On the other hand, she is self-abased and conventional.2.1 Jane Eyre’s Positive PersonalityJane is independent and brave. After she knows she has fallen in love with her host, whose condition differs from hers deeply, she thinks that people are equal spiritually. Her courage to love a rich gentleman is like a beggar hopes to be the king.2.1.1 Jane Eyre’s IndependenceBeing an orphan, she is poor and lonely in the world. She seems doomed to have a life of failure. Her aunt Reed and her cousins treat her cruelly as an alienation. They deepen her determination of rebellion. She realizes that she will never find a true sense of home, she will never find a true sense of community, she feels the need of belonging, to find “skin,” or at least “kindred spirits.”The “red-room” life deepens her courage in resisting her aunt’s unfair punishment, which foreshadows Jane’s independence or rebelliousness. The experience at Gatehead makes her realize that she needs equality and freedom. The unfortunate experience at Gatehead makes her realize it is not necessary to fear authority. As an orphan, she was sent into Gateshead Hall of her uncle Mr. Reed. However, after Mr. Reed’s death, her aunt, Mrs. Reed treats her cruelly. Jane suffers lots of abuse, her cousins also found pleasure in teasing and mocking her. Though living under this circumstance, Jane did not surrender. After a series of sharp conflicts with the families, Jane was sent to Lowood school, a school for orphans. Jane studied as a student for 8 years and worked as a teacher for 2 yearsthere. Later, she accepted a governess position at a manor called Thornfield, where she taught a lively French girl. She rarely gained love and warmth from the family and lived her childhood unhappily. In a word, Jane Eyre starts her life without parents, money and good family environment.2.1.2 Jane Eyre’s Pursuit of EqualityJane Eyre insists on pursuing equality throughout her whole life. She struggles to overcome oppression and achieve equality. Because of the class hierarchy, she has to fight against those who believe women are inferior to men. There are three people who threaten her, Mr. Brocklehurst, Edward Rochester, and St John Rivers, who want to keep Jane Eyre in a submissive position, make her unable to express her thoughts and feelings. In her quest for independence, she has to escape Brocklehurst, reject St John and comes to Rochester after ensuring that they may marry as equals. She spends at Moor House during this time. She doesn’t depend on Rochester for love, she can be financially independent. Finally, Rochester is bind, Jane becomes his wife. Women are supposed to be ordinary, they need to stay at home. If they want to do more or learn more than custom has pronounced necessary for their sex, they are not allowed. After a long time, Jane becomes a maternal, independent, sensitive and artistic young women. Jane refused to marry to Rochester because she understands she must forfeit her independence in the unions and marry Rochester when she has attained financial independence to maintain a marriage of equality.2.1.3 Jane Eyre’s Pursuit of LibertyIn order to lead a life of independence, Jane Eyre worked at Thornfield Hall. She was looked down upon by the rich ladies of the society, but Jane never despised herself. She was proud of her work. Rochester was attracted to her qualify, strong personality, courage, and independence, he even fell in love with her. But Jane makes it clear to him, “Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless?” she cries, “You think wrong. I have as much soul as you—and full as much heart! And if god had gifted me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you. I am not talking to you through the medium of custom, conversation, nor even ofmortal flesh—it is my spirit that addresses your spirit ;just as if both had passed through the grave, and we stood at god’s feet—equal,--as we are!” (Charlotte Bronte, 2006:9). Equality is what she strives for, and in him she strives for. Without Rochester, her material life can’t be affected, but she can not part from Rochester in spirit and emotion. Jane loves Rochester, she feels they are kind by nature, Rochester is the first person to offer Jane lasting love. Rochester offers Jane a real home. Rochester is superior to Jane socially and economically. In Victorian period, men were considered to be naturally superior to women. Jane decides to leave Rochester after she knew Rochester has a mad wife, she doesn’t want to be his mistress, she doesn’t want to lose her dignity.In Victorian era women was arranged by wealth and class. Jane’s independence could have been considered a huge accomplishment. If Jane had stayed at Lowood, she could have never met Rochester. In a Marxist point of view Jane’s separation from her social structure, marked by her unique boldness, helps her succeed over the average woman in Victorian era. If Jane had stayed at Lowood, she would have never met her emotional success. She is searching for the strong bonds in family. Jane naturally could not be confined to a dull place. In a Marxist point of view, the average woman would be content with her position in life. She had food and a roof over her head. Before this, she had nothing. Jane’s idea of success led her to Rochester and the love she never had. Jane’s unique traits of boldness, courage, strong will all help her succeed in her time. But Charlotte Bronte wants to express the restrictions upon women during that time. By expressing these hardships she writes a work and defines the hardship of her social structure due to the economic base of its time. Although Victorian era has long since passed, Jane Eyre’s character traits have not. In each person, we can find strong will, courage, and boldness. Though her story, her traits still live on, and still lead to success.2.1.4 Her Pursuit of True LoveLove is the most beautiful thing in the world. There is no difference in front of true love. True love should not be measured by social status, fortune, age, rights. Most people like to pursue very romantic love. But I think, it is very important for a manand woman to have the same aim and find a perfect response. Shakespeare said, “The course of true love never did run smooth.” (Shakespeare,1996:31) Jane and Rochester find true love after a lot of sufferings.When Jane finds her falls in love with Mr. Rochester, who has wisdom and rich experience, she is not afraid. Jane Eyre and Mr. Rochester have large social status disparity, but Jane dares to love Mr. Rochester. She believes everyone is equal. Mr. Rochester does not know whether Jane loves him, so he pretends to marry a rich woman. And the woman is very noble. When Jane hears this news, she is very angry. She pursues equality, not wealth; She pursues the equal combination of two hearts, not position. After she knows Mr. Rochester has a wife, she leaves Thornfield, but she finally goes back to Thornfield. At that time. Mr. Rochester has bad health and becomes blind, she still loves to accompany him.2.2 Jane Eyre’s Negative PersonalityOn the one hand, Jane Eyre is calm, rational, and independent. On the other hand, she is self-abased and conventional.2.2.1 Jane Eyre’s Self-abasementSelf-abasement is a normal psychology for every person. To some extent, it can make us have a clear judgment on ourselves. Self-abasement is not frightening. The vital thing is how we defeat it and walk out of its shadow. But Jane Eyre can not go out of this shadow, it surpasses the normal degree, it becomes a fixed factor in her character. It always perplexes her.Jane Eyre feels she is not good-looking, she feels tiny and low about her out-looking. It shows that she is self-contemptuous. In Thornfield, When Rochester shows her his love she shows self-contemptuous again. What makes her suspect Rochester’s love is her self-abased mood. When she faces Miss Ingram, Jane is hesitant. Miss Ingram is beautiful and wealthy. Jane Eyre compares herself with Miss Ingram, then makes a conclusion “He can not love me forever”. Jane is not brave enough, she pursues the equality. After Jane and Rochester fall in love with each other and get ready to got married, she unfortunately come to know that Rochester had got a legal wife, she seems to be the shadow following Rochester, and it leads toRochester’s moodiness all the time. At that time, the wedding is canceled. Rochester wants Jane to accompany him to the south of France, at France they would live as husband and wife, though they could not be married. Although Jane still loves Rochester, she refuses. She refuses to betray the God-given morals and principles she has always believed in—“I care for myself. Not having a friend more as being lonelier, the more wanting self-respect, as not having person help, our more” (Charlotte Bronte, 2006:11). Most of us think the sentences express Jane as the master of herself, and she is very independent. But I think, the action shows her inactive attitude towards her love. For the future, she is not confident. She loves Rochester but she is not brave enough. She is not brave to express her love, the love is not strong enough to let her fight against convention and secular vision. So, she chooses to flee from there.Knowing Rochester’s misfortune, Jane decides to stay with him forever. But Jane still chooses to leave when Rochester needed her most. So, we can see, Jane is not brave to fight for her love. She compromises to the traditional concept of marriage. Jane’s love is controlled by other things and other people.2.2.2 Jane Eyre’s Worship of Traditional MarriageJane resists to put her marriage on the religious. She can’t give up her deep love to Rochester, she can’t stand a marriage without love. Her love for Mr. Rochester has nothing to do with appearance, prosperity, social status and other such things, just for love. Her love needs courage to break traditional concepts. She dares to speak out her love for Mr. Rochester but gives up the love for personal quality.But Jane Eyre yields to traditional marriage which lets us feel disappointed. Jane thinks Bertha Mason represents the will of law. What she needs to do is to give up. She has no chance to strive for love. Because of her worship of traditional marriage, she has no courage to pursue her love. She decides to leave Rochester. At the end, she becomes the loyal defender of traditional marriage.3. Causes of Jane Eyre’s Personality3.1 Causes of Jane Eyre’s Positive PersonalityJane has a plain character, she is attractive. She is a kind girl with soft heart. She pursues equality and the equal combination of two hearts. She is poor but aspiring, small in figure but huge in soul.3.1.1 Influence of Jane Eyre’s SufferingsJane Eyre is an orphan, since early childhood, she feels deserted, exiled. The cruel treatment she receives from her cousins and her Aunt Reed makes her feel lonely. Being worried about not going to find a true sense of home, Jane feels the necessity of finding a home. Then, Jane is sent away to Lowood School, at there she wants to enrich herself with knowledge and learns practical skills for women in that age. In order to cover her shortage, Jane smartly endeavors to gain more aesthetic female accomplishment, which includes speaking French, playing the piano. In the end, Jane is almost versatile.3.1.2 Influence of Social Background in Victorian AgeIn Britain, Victorian time is a great era. Victorian spirit is still influencing Britain until now. The former British prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher has ever said that Victorian value is the value of British prosperous age. Because the prosperity of the society, the release of productive forces, those middle class has leisure time, so they can arrange their time. People are influenced by the leading ideological trend of utilitarianism, seeking the spirit of universal fraternity and democracy.In Britain, at that time, the only occupation for women was teaching as school mistresses or serving as governesses in private families. In Victorian time, the moral code for women was that they should remain ignorant. So, in the novel, young girls, who went out alone in the world and suffered various trials, temptation and miseries, had been popular in England for over a century. Charlotte Bronte and Jane Eyre challenged the traditional discrimination to women.3.2 Causes of Jane Eyre’s Negative PersonalityJane Eyre’s plain appearance and the author’s personal experience lead to JaneEyre’s negative Characters.3.2.1 Influence of Jane Eyre’s Plain AppearanceAppearance is very important for woman. When people evaluate a woman, appearance is very important. Jane Eyre is weak and short. In childhood, Jane Eyre is deeply self-abased for her appearance. When she sees her beautiful cousins, she thinks “I know that had I been a sanguine, brilliant, careless, exacting, handsome, romping, child-though equally dependent and friendless-Mrs.Reed would have endured my presence more complacently; her children would have entertained for me more of the cordiality of fellow-feeling; the servants would have been less prone to make me the scapegoat of the nursery.”(Charlotte Bronte, 2006:44) She thinks the reason why people do not like her is because her appearance. It makes her feel more self-abased. When Mrs.Read punishes her, she thinks it is very natural. She thinks Ingram is very beautiful. She feels self-abasement. She thinks she cannot complete with Ingram. She hides herself.3.2.2 Influence of Charlotte BronteJane Eyre has lots of similarities with Charlotte Bronte. Her experiences are the mirror of Charlotte Bronte. They have similar family background, similar boarding school experiences, similar feminism, similar vision of love and similar appearance. They are both normal, Jane is an orphan, Charlotte Bronte’s mother died when she was very young. They both live their life by working as a governess. In a word, Jane Eyre reflects Charlotte Bronte in many ways. She is eager to have a warm family even though she had experienced so many difficulties before that. She puts her experiences to Jane’s growth to make her strong and tough, letting her overcome hardship before she got her happiness. Jane Eyre’s life was Charlotte’s ideal life. Though there are a lot of sufferings, there are still a happy ending waiting for her, which is the reward of her determination.4. ConclusionJane Eyre is the famous work of Charlotte Bronte. Jane is such a great woman, for she dares to challenge people’s traditional opinions. Her so many beautiful personalities make her a charming woman. From a weak small orphan girl in lower class. Jane Eyre ultimately gains a happy life. It is seldom is British society as that time, especially she owns nothing, has a plain appearance. The success she has gained wholly decided by her hardworking and lasting pursuit.In Jane’s path of life, Jane dares to rebel and struggle for equality, freedom and happiness. When Jane knows Rochester has already got married, she is able to control herself better than many men who would n ever be able to. Jane does not want to be Rochester’s mistress. Although Jane gets heavy hit, but she leaves resolutely, poor, lonely and homeless. She thinks she can live by herself. She is not only realistic but also ideal, self-confident but shy before strangers. Charlotte Bronte gives Jane a character that full of contrasts, and Jane Eyre really has a complex character. She learns how to live because of her childhood’s environment. And Jane Eyre’s growing experience makes her wise and smart. She thinks self-respect is necessary. Jane Eyre denies the inequality of marriage. She pursues the equality between man and women. Though social condition influenced her, she has some negative characters—too devout, self-contemptuous. She is still a great woman. Although Jane Eyre is a girl with little figure, she is strong inside. She never gives in to pursue her true love.Bibliography[1] 廖素清.An Analysis of Jane Eyre’s Personality of Independence[J].牡丹江教育学院学报,2007年第3期.27-31.[2] Zhu Qingying. Jane Eyre[M]. YiWei Press, 1989. 37-49[3] 赵丽君.The Character in British Fiction: A Critical History[M].上海外语教育出版社, 2008.[4] Charlotte, Bronte, Jane Eyre, 上海:上海世纪图书出版公司, 2003, 16—39[5] Liu Jiangyan, “An Analysis of the Development of Jane Eyre’s Characters”[J],《西江大学学报》1997,(1):51—57.[6] Yang Xiaojing. “Jane Eyre: Contradictions in Women”[J],《安徽文学》, 20(4):18—19.[7] 刘丽. 谈《简·爱》中的典型人物简爱[J] 辽宁高职学报, 1999,(1):2-3.[8] 陈小兆, 萧好章. 从“失乐园”到“复乐园”——《简爱》故事情节的“圣经”原型意象[J]. 井冈山师范学院学报[J], 2002,(4): 1-3.[9] 毛竹生. 简爱的出走与自我实现[J]. 济南教育学院学报, 2001,(6): 5-6.[10] 毛竹生. 简爱的成长之路及其心理机制[J]. 邯郸师专学报, 2001,(2):2-3[11] 梁晨. 宿命的选择——对《简爱》中爱与女性独立意识的重读[J].安徽文学(下半月),2011,(5): 21-40.[12] 赵竹轩.《简爱》的叙述语言与主人公的个性发展[J].,2011,(8): 32-43.[13] 夏洛蒂·勃朗特著,祝庆英译. 《简爱》[M].上海:上海译文出版社,1980235-394.AcknowledgmentsFirst of all, I would like to express my thanks to all those people who helped me during the writing of this paper. Without their help, this thesis would have been impossible.I am extremely grateful to my tutorXXX for her valuable direction and suggestion, for her constant encouragement and generosity in spending her precious time on my paper.Special thanks also goes to XXX where gives me the opportunity to study English. Therefore I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to all the respectful teachers who have taught me during my undergraduate study.Last but not least, I would like to take this opportunity to thank my dear parents, for their encouragement and always supporting to finish this paper.。
论文简爱中简爱的人物形象分析完整版

论文简爱中简爱的人物形象分析集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]《简.爱》中简.爱的人物形象分析摘要:19世纪英国批判现实主义文学作家夏洛蒂勃朗特在《简.爱》中塑造的女主人公简.爱,是一个出身贫苦的孤儿,经过孤儿院的冷酷生活而成为家庭女教师。
但她心地纯正,感情深挚,善于思考,个性倔强。
敢于反抗压迫、屈辱和任何卑鄙的行为,敢于表达自己强烈的爱憎,敢于扞卫自己独立的人格和尊严。
这个女性形象的塑造在英国文学史上是一个壮举,她迎合了时代的召唤,用惊人的语言,骇俗的行动证明了女人的尊严。
简.爱反抗不公平的命运、保持独立自我、不甘心忍受社会的压迫,是当时妇女解放斗争的艺术楷模。
本文将女主人公的形象做进一步的探讨。
关键词:简.爱,人物形象,分析,性格特征引言夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816年生于英国北部的一个牧师家庭。
她的一生仅写了四部小说(即:《》、《简·爱》、《》和《维莱特》,其中《教师》在她去世后才出版),但她在文学史上却有着相当重要的地位。
在她的小说中,最突出的主题就是女性要求独立自主的强烈愿望。
这一主题可以说在她所有的小说中都顽强地表现出来,而将女性的呼声作为,这在她之前的英国文学史上是不曾有过的——她是表现这一主题的第一人。
《简·爱》是她的处女作,也是代表作,至今仍受到广大读者的欢迎。
这是一部以爱情为主题的小说。
小说讲述的是襁褓中父母双亡的女主人公简.爱被舅舅收养,舅舅死后,舅母一家人百般虐待她,最后将她送入慈善学校,在那里备受凌辱摧残。
成年后,她被聘往桑费尔德庄园当家庭教师,与主人真诚相爱;及行婚礼,发生不测,主人被证明早已结婚,其妻因疯病被私关密室。
简.爱不愿作人情妇,只身远离,流浪途中昏倒在风雨之夜,被一青年牧师圣约翰救回家,在其两个妹妹的照顾下恢复健康。
牧师准备去印度传教,他认为简.爱坚强而耐苦,可以作个好帮手,就向其求婚,但遭拒绝,因为简.爱情有所钟。
论文简爱中简爱的人物形象分析完整版

论文简爱中简爱的人物形象分析完整版论文简爱中简爱的人物形象分析集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]《简.爱》中简.爱的人物形象分析摘要:19世纪英国批判现实主义文学作家夏洛蒂勃朗特在《简.爱》中塑造的女主人公简.爱,是一个出身贫苦的孤儿,经过孤儿院的冷酷生活而成为家庭女教师。
但她心地纯正,感情深挚,善于思考,个性倔强。
敢于反抗压迫、屈辱和任何卑鄙的行为,敢于表达自己强烈的爱憎,敢于扞卫自己独立的人格和尊严。
这个女性形象的塑造在英国文学史上是一个壮举,她迎合了时代的召唤,用惊人的语言,骇俗的行动证明了女人的尊严。
简.爱反抗不公平的命运、保持独立自我、不甘心忍受社会的压迫,是当时妇女解放斗争的艺术楷模。
本文将女主人公的形象做进一步的探讨。
关键词:简.爱,人物形象,分析,性格特征引言夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816年生于英国北部的一个牧师家庭。
她的一生仅写了四部小说(即:《》、《简·爱》、《》和《维莱特》,其中《教师》在她去世后才出版),但她在文学史上却有着相当重要的地位。
在她的小说中,最突出的主题就是女性要求独立自主的强烈愿望。
这一主题可以说在她所有的小说中都顽强地表现出来,而将女性的呼声作为,这在她之前的英国文学史上是不曾有过的——她是表现这一主题的第一人。
《简·爱》是她的处女作,也是代表作,至今仍受到广大读者的欢迎。
这是一部以爱情为主题的小说。
小说讲述的是襁褓中父母双亡的女主人公简.爱被舅舅收养,舅舅死后,舅母一家人百般虐待她,最后将她送入慈善学校,在那里备受凌辱摧残。
成年后,她被聘往桑费尔德庄园当家庭教师,与主人真诚相爱;及行婚礼,发生不测,主人被证明早已结婚,其妻因疯病被私关密室。
简.爱不愿作人情妇,只身远离,流浪途中昏倒在风雨之夜,被一青年牧师圣约翰救回家,在其两个妹妹的照顾下恢复健康。
牧师准备去印度传教,他认为简.爱坚强而耐苦,可以作个好帮手,就向其求婚,但遭拒绝,因为简.爱情有所钟。
本科英语专业英语毕业论文《简爱》中简爱性格分析

本科英语专业英语毕业论文《简爱》中简爱性格分析AbstractJane Eyre, a novel written by Charlotte Bronte, has been widely acclaimed for depicting the life of a young governess and the social and psychological challenges that she faces. Using a combination of analytical and literary methods, this paper analyzes the character traits of the protagonist, Jane Eyre, in terms of her personality, social circumstances, and relationships with other characters. The analysis reveals that Jane Eyre is an independent, intelligent, and strong-willed individual who is guided by her sense of morality and duty. Her relationship with Mr. Rochester reflects her inner conflicts and highlights her struggle for self-realization and empowerment.Keywords: Jane Eyre, character analysis, personality, social circumstances, relationships.IntroductionJane Eyre is a remarkable novel that depicts the life of an orphan girl who strives to find love, liberty, and happiness in a society that is marked by poverty, inequality, and oppression. The protagonist of the novel, Jane Eyre, is a complex and multi-dimensional character who represents the changing values and aspirations of the Victorian era. Her personality is marked by a combination of virtues and flaws that reflect her social background, educational experiences, and personal struggles. This paper analyzes the character traits of Jane Eyre in terms of her personality, social circumstances, and relationships with other characters.Personality AnalysisJane Eyre is characterized by a strong and determined personality that is based on her sense of morality, justice, and independence. She is portrayed as a highly intelligent and perceptive individual who is capable of critical thinking, articulate expression, and creative imagination. She is also resilient and resourceful, as she is able to overcome the obstacles and challenges that she faces in her life. Her moral compass is guided by her Christian values, which emphasize the importance of honesty, kindness, and compassion.Social Circumstances AnalysisJane Eyre's social circumstances are shaped by her status as an orphan and a governess, both of which place her in a vulnerable and marginalized position in the social hierarchy. She grows up in poverty and isolation, without the love and guidance of a family. Her education is marked by strict discipline and harsh treatment, which instills in her a sense of self-reliance and self-respect. As a governess, she is subjected to the arbitrary and often cruel rules of her employers, who treat her as a servant and a subordinate.Relationship AnalysisJane Eyre's relationships with other characters are central to her development and transformation throughout the novel. Her relationship with Mr. Rochester, her employer and love interest, is characterized by a complex interplay of emotions and conflicts. Despite their differences in age, social status, and personal history, they are drawn to each other by their shared sense of passion, intelligence, and wit. However, their relationship is also marked by secrets, lies, and misunderstandings that threaten to undermine their trust and love for each other. Through her interactions with Mr. Rochester, Jane Eyre discovers her own identity and learns to assert her autonomy and independence.ConclusionJane Eyre's character is a product of her social and historical context, as well as her individual experiences and aspirations. She is a complex and fascinating figure who embodies the contradictions and struggles of the Victorian era. Her personality is characterized by a strong sense of morality, intelligence, and independence, which enable her to navigate the challenges and opportunities of her life. Her relationships with other characters, particularly Mr. Rochester, are a source of growth and transformation, as well as pain and conflict. Overall, Jane Eyre is a powerful and inspiring figure who continues to captivate readers with her indomitable spirit and fierce determination to achieve her dreams.。
简爱中的人物形象分析

简爱中的人物形象分析《简爱》是英国作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特所创作的一部小说,讲述了一个孤苦伶仃的小女孩简·爱在经历了一系列的磨难后,最终找到了自己的真爱罗切斯特。
小说中的人物形象丰满而立体,下面将对其中几个重要的人物进行分析。
简·爱是本小说的女主角,也是整部小说的叙述者。
她的性格坚强、聪明、善良,她从小遭受着孤独和不公平待遇,但她从不向命运低头,坚持追求自己的幸福。
她勇敢地面对困难和挫折,追求真理和自由。
她对自己和他人都保持着真诚和善意,她的内心充满了渴望和激情。
通过她的眼睛,我们看到了那个年代妇女的困境和追求自由的渴望,她代表了当时女性的一种解放意识。
爱德华·罗切斯特是一个神秘而富有吸引力的男人。
他被描绘成一个高大、强壮、英俊而富有魅力的人,但他的外表掩盖了他内心的痛苦。
他是一个复杂的角色,既有着坚定的意志和敏锐的思维,又被过去的错误困扰。
他把简视为一个平等的伴侣,并对她产生了浓厚的兴趣和感情。
他的对简的爱并没有受到她的社会地位和财富的限制,展现了他的真挚和高尚的品格。
罗切斯特夫人是罗切斯特的前妻,她因不满现实生活中的束缚而嫁给了他。
她为了自己的利益而背弃了自己的原则和良心,她的堕落和自私让人感到厌恶。
她扭曲了她对爱的理解,将之与金钱和地位联系在一起。
她的形象揭示了社会中一些虚伪的女性,她们为了追求物质利益而背弃自己的道德底线。
斯特.约翰是简的表亲,是一个虔诚而严肃的牧师。
他有着高尚的理想和朝气蓬勃的精神,一直追求着神的意愿。
他希望简能与他分享他的工作和信仰,但简却没有爱上他。
斯特.约翰的形象代表了那个时代的宗教与道德的力量,他是一位追求真理和奉献的人。
以上是《简爱》中几个重要人物的形象分析,他们构成了这部小说丰富多彩的人物画廊,从不同侧面揭示了人性的复杂和社会的现实。
每个人物都有自己鲜明的性格特点和独特的生活经历,让读者对人性和社会有了更深入的认识。
《简爱》以其卓越的人物塑造和生动的情节,成为了世界文学的经典之作。
简爱中主要人物性格分析

简爱中主要人物性格分析《简·爱》是英国小说家夏洛蒂·勃朗特所写的一部经典小说。
小说中主要人物包括简·爱、罗切斯特、阿黛勒、英先生和英太太等等。
下面我将对主要人物的性格进行分析。
首先,简·爱是小说的女主人公,她是一个坚韧、独立和勇敢的女性。
简·爱在她的早年经历中是一个受苦的孩子。
她受尽了家人的冷落和学校的虐待,但她从来没有丧失对自己的希望和自信。
她拥有坚强的意志力,为了追求自己的梦想和自尊,她不断学习,获得了丰富的知识和技能。
她渴望真爱和幸福,并敢于为自己的爱情而战斗,不受社会阶级和婚姻制度的束缚。
她对罗切斯特表达了自己的爱意,也在他温情的怀抱中找到了自己一直以来缺失的家庭的温暖和归属感。
罗切斯特是一位复杂的男主角。
他是一个聪明、富有和吸引人的男人,但他也有一些缺点。
他在外表上是吸引人的,但内心深处却隐藏着秘密。
他有点自私,在简·爱第一次向他表达爱意的时候,他并没有在第一时间给予她回应,而是选择隐瞒了自己的婚姻状态。
然而,罗切斯特的内心是善良的,他对简·爱表现出深深的爱意,并愿意为了爱情放弃自己的社会地位和财富。
最终,他接纳了自己的过去并与简·爱结婚,显示出他是一个懂得反思和改变的人。
阿黛勒是罗切斯特的私生女,也是一个关键性的人物。
她是个天真活泼的孩子,心地善良,带给罗切斯特和简·爱快乐与幸福。
她的出现使罗切斯特意识到自己过去的错误,也使得简·爱更加决心去面对现实并接受罗切斯特。
英先生是简·爱最初的雇主,在小说中他代表了旧式的家族阶级和对简·爱的困扰和限制。
他是一个严肃、保守和世俗的人。
他对简·爱没有真正的爱意,尽管他试图与她结婚,但实际上他只是将她当作一个完成家务和服侍自己的工具。
英先生在小说中的形象向我们展示了旧式社会对女性的压迫和限制。
英太太是罗切斯特的妻子,尽管她在小说中的出场时间不多,但她的形象对整个故事有重要的影响。
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The Analysis of Jane Eyre's CharactersAcknowledgementsI would like to express my sincere thanks to all the people who supported me during the process of writing this thesis in the last few months.First of all, I am greatly indebted to my teacher Wang Kai, for his patience and helpful advice that come all along during the period of time of writing the thesis. He has helped me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without his help, I could not complete this thesis in the present form.Secondly, Hearty thanks should also be given to all my teachers and professors in Nanjing Normal University. During the four years, they have instructed and helped me a lot in acquiring knowledge. I could not know how to search for relevant materials and organize them without their patient guidance.Thirdly, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to my friends and family for their spiritual supports. My friends are sincerely thanked, who have always been helping me out of difficulties and supporting without a word of complain. My family members who support me all the time and made me believe that I can accomplish the tough task should also be given the appreciation.Finally, I hope that my thesis will be of value to those who continue to do researches in the novel Jane Eyre, which will be a great honor for me and a reward for all that have helped me during the thesis writing process.摘要英国著名女作家夏洛蒂•勃朗特的小说《简•爱》写于19世纪,这部小说在英国文学史上占有重要的地位。
小说中,作者成功地塑造了一个在那个时代具有独立,叛逆,明智和坚强精神的伟大女性形象——简•爱。
简•爱作为那个时代独特的女性,她灿烂的女主人公形象给许多国内外读者留下了深刻的印象。
简虽然贫穷但有抱负;身材矮小但精神强大;外表一般但心灵美好。
在小说中,不同时期我们看到不同的简•爱。
在盖茨黑德府,我们看见一个小的、勇敢的和自我尊重简爱;在劳渥德慈善学校,我们看到一个聪明,正直和诚实的简爱;在桑菲尔德府,我们看到一个冷静的,独立的和有才的简•爱;在泽庄,我们看到一个成熟的、自由的、经验丰富的简。
我们可以说,简爱是一个为了追求幸福生活而坚持和不幸、不公命运抗争的女英雄。
本论文主要侧重于分析《简•爱》中女人公的积极性格。
在《简•爱》这个故事的基础上,本文首先呈现给读者简爱的主要性格特征,以及作者夏洛蒂•勃朗特和小说《简•爱》的简介。
接下来,本文主要描述简•爱的每个性格特征,如简•爱的独立,反叛和自尊。
在每个性格特征中,本文将更加注重描写简•爱的成长以及她逐渐显示出的性格特点。
这也包括了简•爱性格形成的原因。
除此以外,人们也应该学习简爱的每一个性格特点。
最后,总结简•爱的主要性格特征。
本文将帮助人们更加深层次的理解简•爱性格并给人们带来更多的现实意义。
关键词:简爱;性格;独立;叛逆AbstractThe novel Jane Eyre which was written by the famous author Charlotte Bronte in 19th century occupies an important status in English literature. In the novel, the author successfully portrayed a great female image---Jane Eyre, who was an independent, rebellious, wise and recalcitrant in that era. As Jane Eyre is a unique woman on that time, the brilliant female protagonist in the novel gives many readers home and abroad a deep impression. Jane was poor but aspiring; small in body but huge in spirit; unlovely in appearance but pure in soul. In the novel, different periods we see different Janes. At Gateshead, we see a little, brave and self-respected Jane; in Lowood Orphanage, we see a smart, just and honorable Jane; in Thornfield Hall, we see a silent, independent and brilliant Jane; at Gates head, we see a mature, free and experienced Jane. We may say that Jane Eyre is a heroine who struggles with misfortune and unfairness to seek a happy life.This present thesis mainly focuses on the positive character of the female leading role in the novel Jane Eyre. Based on the novel Jane Eyre, the paper first gives readers the summary of Jane Eyre’s main character, the brief introductions of the author Charlotte Bronte and her novel Jane Eyre. Next, it mainly describes the respective character of Jane Eyre, such as independence, rebellion and self-respecting. On each character, the present thesis will pay more attention to the growth of Jane Eyre and thecharacter that is showed by her gradually. This also includes the reasons of Jane Eyre’s development of her character. Besides, people should learn something from the respective character of Jane Eyre. Finally, the conclusion of Jane’s main character will be given. This paper will help people understand Jane Eyre’s character deeper and give people more realistic significance.Key Words:Jane Eyre; character; independence; rebellionContents Acknowledgements (1)摘要 (2)Abstract (3)Contents (5)1.Introduction (6)2.The Introduction of the Author and Jane Eyre (7)2.1 The Introduction of the Author (7)2.2 The Introduction of the Jane Eyre (8)3.Jane Eyre’s Character (9)3.1 Jane Eyre’s Independence (10)3.2 Jane Eyre’s Rebel (11)3.3 Jane Eyre’s firm will (12)3.4 Jane Eyre’s Self-Respect (13)3.5 Jane Eyre’s Pursuit of Equality and Liberty (14)3.6 Jane Eyre’s Spirit of Pursuing True Love (16)4.Conclusion (17)Bibliography (18)1. IntroductionIt is no doubt that the heroine Jane is the most attractive to readers in the book Jane Eyre. The unique woman, whose independent personality and the spirit of rebellion is beneath emaciated figure and ordinary appearance, is one of the most attractive and conquering images in the world literature. When she is in dependent situation, she is unafraid to face all kinds of sarcastic remarks and tries hard to get equitable treatment; When she is in Lowood Orphanage, she fights with dark and unfair things; when she comes to Thornfield Hall, she is quiet and natural in front of Mr. Rochester, and she feels neither aggressive nor conciliatory in the presence of upper-class ladies. Even when she becomes Rochester's fiancée, she still keeps steady and sober. It is so despairing that Rochester has already married. Thought Jane loves Rochester deeply, she can’t tolerate that she wouldn't have a legal marriage and leaves Rochester determinedly.It is so wise for her to realize that she should struggle for her own independence of spirit and equal rights on many aspects in the social life. She is independent, self-respected and resistant. She is a woman who dare to deal with troubles and problems with calmly and frankly mentality. Facing with unequal treatment, she shows her strong spirit of revolt and keeps her dignity; facing with bumpy fate, she never complains and keeps struggling for happy life; facing with marriage and wealth, she is silent and thoughtful.Jane has so many individual traits of character that is well worth learning by us. In that society, it was uneasy for a woman to own such advanced views and independent spirit. We should pay more attention to her beautiful character and considerate profoundly of our own attitude toward life.2. The Introduction to the Author and Jane Eyre2.1 The Introduction to the AuthorCharlotte Bronte was born in a poor country priest's family at Haworth, Yorkshire, in northern England on April 21, 1816. Her mother was a housewife. Charlotte Bronte was the third child of the family. Her sisters Emily Bronte and Anne Bronte were also famous writers. In the history of English literature, they had been called "Bronte Sisters".Charlotte Bronte had an unfortunate childhood. In 1821, when she was only 5, her mother died of cancer. Her Father had very little income, so they had hard lives. In 1824, Charlotte's sisters Maria and Elizabeth were sent to Cowan Bridge, a school for clergymen's daughters. It's really hard for girls to live in that school. They were not only treated badly, but also didn't have enough food to eat. Soon, Charlotte and her younger sister Emily were sent to Cowan Bridge too. Unlike Charlotte and Emily, Maria and Elizabeth were died of an outbreak of tuberculosis. Charlotte and Emily were brought home and weren't sent to that school again. When Charlotte came back home, she learnt and played with her sisters. Fortunately, her father was a graduate of St John's College, Cambridge. He was knowledgeable and used to teaching his children to read. This brought Charlotte and her two sisters the initial impact and made them develop interest in literature. In 1842 she went with her sister Emily to study languages at a school in Brussels, where during 1843 she was employed as a teacher. The Professor, Charlotte’s first novel, was rejected by different publishers, and it was not published till after her death. She didn’t feel despair and went to write another novel, Jane Eyre, which was published in 1847 and achieved immediate success.In the 19th century, with the rapid development of the industrial revolution,the thought of democracy and the progress of science had gradually affected the British Culture. As a result, a batch of great women writers sprang up in English literature. Charlotte Bronte was one of the representatives. She was a famous realistic female writer for her representative work Jane Eyre. The novel Jane Eyre is the substantial description of Charlotte Bronte's life experience. The author used many thoughts of reality to describe a new female character Jane---one of the most attractive and conquering images in the world literature.Charlotte Bronte also wrote many other books, such as Shirley and Villette.In 1854 she married her father's curate Arthur Bell Nicholls, but she died at the age of only 38.2.2 The Introduction of the Jane EyreJane is an orphan who knows little about her family and lodges at her aunt's house. Her aunt, who is her only relative, resents her and her cousins bully her. She is treated with less consideration than the servants. When she rebels against her unfair treatment, her aunt is ruthless in sending her to an orphanage school. Since Jane's education in Lowood Orphanage begins, she doesn’t get what she has expected. She is si mply regarded as a common person, just the same as the other girls around. Life is hard in Lowood, she meets all kinds of cruel things, but Jane tries her best to survive. She also meets her first and the best friend Helen Burns in Lowood Orphanage and Helen's death makes her rethink life profoundly. As Jane grows up, she succeeds in becoming a teacher in Lowood Orphanage. After teaching for two years at Lowood, Jane gets a chance to be a tutor for lovely Adele in Thornfield Hall. At that time, she is acquainted with the Hall's owner, Mr. Rochester, a man with warm heart despites a cold face outside. They get to know each other, fall in love and get ready to get married, however, Rochester has already had a legal wife. Though Jane knows how much Rochester loves her and it is not Rochester's fault, she decisively leaves the Thornfield Hall on knowing that she can't get married with Rochester's. Jane begs in the endless desert a few days later, she finally is taken in and cared for by the Rivers family, who helps her get a job as teacher in a village school. A year later, Jane inherits a large number of legacies from her uncle and coincidently know that the Rivers’ families are her cousins. Jane shares the heritage with her cousins, and then she refuses her cousin St. John Rivers' proposal. Meanwhile, Mr. Rochester loses his sight during a fire set by his mad wife. When hearing that Mr. Rochester was penniless and disabled, Jane hurries to him and becomes his wife at last.3.Jane Eyre’s Character3.1 Jane Eyre’s IndependenceAs we all known, Jane is a poor orphan of ten and is not a pretty girl who attracts people’s attention. She can’t depend on her family, let alone her aunt and cousins. Having enough of her aunt’s unfair treatment and cousins’ tea se and violence especially her cousin John Reed’s maltreatment, Jane despises them and devotes herself on reading books. But continually, Jane realizes that it is not a way to tolerate them all the time and she begins to fight for her own freedom and equality. It is the first time for her to deeply understand the importance of independence when she is shut up in a horrible house. She begins to clear that dependence and incompetence invites nothing but scorn.The cost for Jane’s pursuit of independence is be ing sent to the Lowood Orphanage. What she experiences in the Lowood Orphanage carved her into a more strong-mined girl. At Lowood Institution, Mr. Brocklehurst, the cruel, intolerant, overzealous and money-pinching master of Lowood Institution, a pastor, who humiliates Jane in public, when she comes to Lowood Orphanage. He also tells Miss Maria Temple and all the students that Jane is a liar. But Miss Maria Temple gives a chance to Jane to defend herself. She believes what Jane says and it gives her great consolation. In the Lowood Orphanage, Jane is luckily consoled by the kindness of a teacher Miss Maria Temple and the friendship of Helen Burns. Miss Maria Temple often encourages her students by precept and examples to keep their spirits and behaviors move forward like stalwart soldiers. Jane learns the value of independence from her. After Jane’s 10 years being in the Lowood Institution, she is not only skilled at French, but also has attainments to music and painting. Jane completely realizes the importance of independence.If we say that the first two periods of Jane’s independence is the independent from her so-called family, we can say that Jane’s independence at Thornfield Hall is the independent in the aspects of money and marriage. Jane chooses to leave the Lowood Orphanage and finds a job of governess to support herself. It means that Jane has the ability of living on her own. However, on that time, it is hard for a humble tutor to realize that she can poses herself as an independent worker. Jane is silence, graceful and bright. Even when she is in front of aristocrat, she still keeps her consistent style. She wants to be herself and independent. Though Jane is from humbler backgrounds, her distinct,strong-willed, independent and extraordinary chara cter attracts Mr. Rochester and gives him a very big impact. It is Jane’s special personality that makes the owner of the Thornfield Hall be well disposed towards her. When Jane falls in love with Mr. Rochester, her personality shows obviously. She treats Mr. Rochester as equal as herself and never cares more about his wealth, status and appearance but his freedom and independence of spirit. Though Jane loves Mr. Rochester so deeply, she still keeps her own independent and keeps fighting withdifferent thoughts. Jane is in pursuit of happiness, but all the endeavor to happy life is not based on attachment. On the contrary of losing herself in love, she finds her own dignity and confidence. When they are ready to getting married, Jane finds Rochester has already had a wife. It is a big suffering for her to face the truth. Her inner heart is filled with contradictions. If she stays and becomes Rochester’s mistress, she will still enjoy the splendor; if she leaves and breaks Rochester’s heart, she will still kee p her dignity. It is hard for her to choose. When Mr. Rochester refers to sending her to Ireland, Jane is angry and says, “Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong! — I have as much soul as you —and full as much heart! And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you. I am not talking to you now through the medium of custom, conventionalities, nor even of mortal flesh: it is my spirit that addresses your spirit; just as if both had passed through the grave, and we stood at God’s feet, equal —as we are!”[3](chapter 23 P244-245)Jane is impervious to money. After drastic ideological struggles, she leaves Thornfield Hall in order to refusing unfair love. From that time on, Jane’s character becomes more independent and she begins to be the true master of herself.At Gates head, Jane’s rejection to St.John’s offer of marriage also shows her spirit of inde pendence. She doesn’t want to live as a tool to serve God or become St. John’s nominal wife. She has the strong awareness of independence. Later John proposes repeatedly but Jane gives the firm rejection, because she can not accept the marriage which doesn’t have love to be used as the basis. She is also not willing to live with him without happiness, equality and freedom for a lifetime.Of course, the real and final independence owes to Jane’s uncle. After inheriting a large number of legacies from her unc le, she is rich. It’s more important that she is her own mistress. At last she marries Rochester and lives a happy life.3.2 Jane Eyre’s RebellionAs a saying goes, wherever there is oppression, there is resistance. Jane’s character of rebellion for equality goes through the novel from the beginning to the end.Jane is not born with rebel. At Gateshead, she knows her own position and tires hard to let Mrs. Reed and her children accept her. Besides pleasing her aunt and cousins, she does her best to bear their discrimination and obstacles. However, she only gets the opposite of what she wants. Mrs. Reed still can’t accept Jane and goes out of her way to embarrass Jane. It is Jane’s first time to resist her cousin’s savage treatment when her cousin John beats her. She gets thrills from pain and fulminates against her cousin, “Wicked and cruel boy! You are like a slave driver---you are like the Roman Emperors!” [3](chapter1 P5)Then, she fights with her cousin. Although Jane is caught in a horrible red house, it is really the sprout of Jane’s rebel. In the horrible red house, Jane begins to think why Mrs. Reed and other people in the house treat her badly. When she comes to the conclusion that she is treated unfair, she chooses to rebel but nothing. One day, as John smashes her over the head with books again, Jane doesn’t think much about her broken head and attacks John with a small heavy box bravely even madly. The unfair judgment by her aunt Mrs. Reed lets Jane pay more for her rebel. Mrs. Reed embellishes and twists the truth. She tells the visitor Mr. Brocklehurst that Jane is bad-tempered and likes lying to people. Jane can’t endure such slander and libel, she bravely tells her aunt that, “I am glad you are no relation of mine: I will never call you aunt again as long as I live. I will never come to see you when I am grown up; and if any one asks me how I liked you, and how you treated me, I will say the very thought of you makes me sick, and that you treated me with miserable cruelty”[3](chapter 4 P30)This is her firs victory for her rebelling Mrs. Reed and the only ten-year-old Jane has already owned the character of rebel.Jan is sent to Lowood Orphanage when her aunt Mrs. Reed no longer can hold her. If we say that in Gateshead the goal of Jane Ey re’s resistance is the whole family of her aunt, in Lowood the circumstance she fights for is wider. Jane’s spirit of rebellion has been well developed in Lowood.Jane feels longing for happy life after being sent to Lowood Orphanage, but it is so luxurious for her to think so. Lowood School is a hel1, not a real benevolent institution. In this school which advertises an absurd theory that punishing save the soul, Jane sees inhuman treatment with her own eyes and experiences it by her own. The headmaster of Lowood Orphanage is a pure and simple hypocrite. He not only deducts funds illegally to riches his own pocket but also treats the children and teachers in school as slaves. In Lowood Orphanage, students don’t have enough food and leave in an insanitary environment. Everyday, they have to recite dull bible. Eventhe hungriest children will reject the food. What’s worse, children will be punished, humiliated and even beaten at any time. Jane’s dream has been broken by little and little, which pushes her rebel forward. Because of bad living condition, death becomes regular visitor. In front of such misfortune, Jane keeps rebelling instead of giving up all hope. Compare with Jane’s good friend Helen, who tells Jane that things in your life should be borne, Jane can’t understand Helen and tells her that, “If people were always kind and obedient to those who are cruel and unjust, the wicked people would have it all their own way, they would never feel afraid, and so they would never alter, but would worse and worse. When we are stricken without a reason, we should strike back again very hard. I'm sure we should----so hard as to teach the person who struck us never to do it again.”[3](chapter 6 P51-52)The other important character in Lowood Orphanage is Miss Temple---Jane’s teacher,friend and mother. Jane looks to Miss Temple as her role model. As Jane learns abundant knowledge, she becomes more eager for resisting the unfair things.When Jane comes to Thornfield Hall as a tutor, her spirit of rebellion becomes more and more mature. Jane shows her self-respect and modesty when she sees Mr. Rochester at first time. As she doesn’t know much about Mr. Rochester, she keeps her consistent spirit of rebellion. As a tutor, she knows her states but she keeps herself as a independent worker. When she first faces the master, she is neither obsequious nor supercilious. She protects her human dignity and talks to Mr. Rochester, “I don’t think, sir, you have a right to command me, merely because you are older than I, or because you have seen more of the world than I have; your claim to superiority depends on the use you have made of your time and experience.” [3](chapter 14 P128)These words adequately demonstrates that Jane dares to speak truth to against power. When Mr. Rochester pretends to get married with Lord Ingram, Jane thinks her poor statue is not the obstacle of true love but people is equal in spirit. Jane rebels and expresses her deep love to Mr. Rochester, “Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!—I have as much soul as you,—and full as much heart! And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you.”[3](chapter 23 P244-245)Jane rebels for her own equality and the right to pursue true love. She is so care for her fairness and keeps fighting with unfairness. Even when she gets ready to marry Mr. Rochester, she holds her attitude as before. She doesn’t compromise on her deep emotion for Mr. Rochester while knowing he has already had a wife. Instead of staying to became Mr. Rochester’s mistress and enjoying splendor, she uses leaving away to keep her dignity. Jane’s rebel spirit overcomes her irrational emotion for Mr. Rochester.Jane leaves away without money and becomes a famished beggar. Suffering from physical and emotional pains, Jane has walked alone in a vast wasteland for whole 3 days. She fights with unfair destiny as forceful as she fights with wind and rain. Ev entually, she has been taken in by Rivers’ family. Jane pays back to Rivers’ family and learns to rebel with wisdom. She is mature enough to face different texts. However, when St. John Rivers proposes to her, Jane knows St. John Rivers just wants her to be his assistant, so she refuses and comes back to her true lover Mr. Rochester.Jane’s rebel spirit reaches its climax at this time.Jane is a representative of rebellion. We can see her rebel spirit beneath her Sharp words and decisive behavior. Her rebel spirit for happy life is well worth praising.3.3 Jane Eyre’s firm will“One of the great man’s obvious characters is a strong will.” Jane, who confronts hard life with her firm will, tells us this theory.Jane’s firm will has been developed at an earl y age as her unfair treatment by her cruel aunt. At Gateshead, Jane is a weak, ugly, eccentric and timid girl, who is at the mercy of anyone else in the family. She suffers all kinds of insult and maltreatment. For her puny power, she tires to revolt but it comes to nothing. Gradually, she comes to realized that it is her strong will that will give other people a powerful revolt. The experience in Mrs. Reed’s family has steeled Jane’s tenacious spirit.In Lowood Orphanage, the miserable practice shows Jane’s strong character more clearly. Like other children in Lowood Orphanage, she often bears terrible hunger and cold. What’s worse, she is punished to stand and beaten frequently. Besides physical suffering, she is always being insulted by the headmaster Mr. Brocklehurst. Jane becomes more and more eager for adamancy to protect herself. She learns tolerance from her good friend Helen and knowledge to empower herself from her teacher Maria Temple.Infectious diseases catch many girls’ lives in Lowood Orphanage, but Jane relies on her tenacious vitality to live in Lowood Orphanage for10 years under difficult living conditions. After several years’training, Jane becomesa girl who is independent and adamant. As she finds a job in Thornfield Hall, her firm will of pursuing equal statue with other people has conquered the master Mr. Rochester. On that time, tutor was a job that didn’t be respected. However, Jane doesn’t care what other people say and keeps her behavior on her own way. It’s really lucky for Jane be ready to get marry with Mr. Rochester. While Jane knows that Mr. Rochester has already had a mad wife, she grapples with her moral dilemma and eventually she chooses to leave. Jane is suffering a big lose when her marriage has failed. At the same time, it is not excessive to say that Jane lost all her hope to live a happy life. The brave of choosing to leave her deep lover shows her firm will. During her wandering in a wide field, she still has a strong will to live on. Her heart is deeply hurt by Mr. Rochester and she has only one thing---her life, but nothing is a block for her to move on.As a woman, Jane’s firm will makes us think of a brilliant image. No matter how hard the condition is, she keeps fighting with difficulties and never gives up a glimmer of hope. Jane is such a tough-minded woman who makes us fill with deep esteem and unforgettable. We should learn from her.3.4 Jane Eyre’s Self-RespectIt is no doubt that Jane is self-respecting. She places self-respect above everything even love and life. In order to keep her hallowed self-respect, she determinedly gives up her available love even when she has already got everything ready to marry Mr. Rochester. In the voice of her deep lover’s detainment, she restarts her life to roam freely all over the world.Jane’s strong self-respect begins to show at the early period of staying at Gateshead. Under Mrs. Reed and her family’s unfair treatment, she uses her words and behaviors to get her self-respect back. When Mrs. Reed slanders Jane is a liar and a bad-behavior girl, Jane is brave enough to protect her self-respect in front of this senseless accuse. She tries hard to refute her aunt, “People think you a good woman, but you are bad, hard- hearted. You are deceitful!” [3](chapter 4 P31)When Jane falls in love with Mr. Rochester, she refuses to receive Rochester’s property as love must be first. In fact, Mr. Rochester’s charity touches Jane’s deep self-respect. Jane doesn’t want to be inferior to her lover and money couldn’t buy her soul. When Jane knows Mr. Rochester has a mad wife in the weeding, she determines to leave thought Mr. Rochester begs for her staying. She says to Mr. Rochester, “I care for myself. The more solitary, the more friendless, the more unsustained I am, the more I will respect myself.” [3](chapter 27 P308)Jane’s self-respect is relates to her life experience and she keeps her self-respect all the time. Thought she is poor and unlovely, she doesn’t forget to become strong in mind to maintain her self-respect.3.5 Ja ne Eyre’s Pursuit of Equality and LibertyJane pursues equality and liberty from the beginning to the end. As she is placed in foster care with her bad aunt, she dooms to be treated unequally. Under the cruel treatment, Jane is deeply longing for equality and liberty. As she is been sent to Lowood Orphanage, she has thought the terrible life in her aunt would end. She can’t believe that there is an even worse situation waiting for her. The teachers in Lowood Orphanage treat students brutally and unequally. Under this circumstance, Jane’s desire for equality and liberty is stronger than before. In Lowood Orphanage, Jane learns much knowledge to improve herself and she is as if waiting for a chance to seek for her own life. When she comes to Thornfield Hall, she lives on her own as a tutor. To some extent, she is free and independent. However, tutor was a job which was not respected by people on that time. Instead of caring about what other people’s views, Jane works hard to show her brilliance. She makes the master of Thornfield Hall look at her with new eyes and falls in love with her. Jane not only wants equality in her job but also in love. She can’t stand the belief that women are inferior to men. Because of Mr. Rochester’s mad wife, Jane can’t marry with R ochester and she chooses to leave away. After several days’ roaming, Jane encounters St. John who wants to marry a lady as his assistant. When John proposes to Jane, he doesn’t love Jane in fact but wants to control her. Of course, Jane can’t accept John and she can’t stand being controlled by anyone. What Jane wants was her precious liberty. Finally, Jane comes to find her true lover Mr. Rochester.In Jane’s view, everyone is equal under the God. Her charming characters give her courage to pursue the spirit of liberty and equality. She is a unique woman with wisdom and freedom.。