新教材 人教版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语语法写作等)
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册 重点短语知识点
新人教高中英语必修一重点短语总结Point1 advance的常用短语advanced experience先进经验an advanced worker先进工作者in advance预先;提前in advance of在……前面Point2 curious的常用短语be curious about对……感到好奇be curious to do极想做It is curious that…很奇怪……Point3cut的常用短语cut off切断;中断cut in插嘴cut down砍倒;削减cut out裁剪;删掉Point4 content的常用短语be content with对……感到满意be content to do sth.愿意做某事content sb./oneself with sth.使某人/自己满足于某事with content满足地Point5 focus的常用短语focus one’s eyes on/upon眼睛盯着……看focus one’s attention on/upon集中注意力于……be in/out of focus焦点对准/没对准Point6 confuse的常用短语be/get confused about对……感到困惑confuse A with/and B把A和B混淆be confused by sth.被某事搞糊涂了Point7 lead的常用短语lead sb.to do sth.使/导致某人做某事lead to导致,造成(后果)lead a(n)…life过着……的生活Point8 give的常用短语give in屈服,让步,投降;上交give away赠送;泄露give up放弃;停止give out分发;公布;耗尽give way to…让……先行;屈服,让步give off发出,放出(气味、热、光等)give back归还;使恢复in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中make trouble制造麻烦get into/out of trouble陷入/摆脱困境(表动作)get sb.into/out of trouble使某人陷入/摆脱困境have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦地做某事,不厌其烦地做某事ask for/look for trouble自找麻烦,自讨苦吃Point10 difference的常用短语make a difference有影响,起作用,有关系tell the difference区分/辨别不同make some/much difference (to sb./sth.)(对某人/某物)有一些/很大影响make little/no difference (to sb./sth.)(对某人/某事物)几乎没有/无影响Point11表示“相向”的常用短语up and down上上下下back and forth来来回回in and out进进出出Point12 deliver的常用短语deliver…to…把……交给……deliver a baby助产;接生be delivered of a baby分娩;生孩子deliver a speech发表演说Point13 struggle的常用短语struggle for sth.为某事物而奋斗,努力struggle with/against同……做斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来Point14 make的常用短语make sense讲得通;易于理解(物做主语)make out看/听清,辨认清楚make it获得成功;准时到达make up one’s mind下定决心make (full/good) use of (充分)利用make up编造(故事、借口、谎言等);化妆,上妆;组成,构成(被动句中用be made up of);(与某人)言归于好Point15 end的常用短语at the end of在……尽头/末端;在……结束时on end直立着,竖着;连续地come to an end结束,完结in the end最后(常用作状语,相当于finally)put/bring an end to sth.=put/bring sth.to an end结束某事by the end of到……末为止(常与过去完成时或将来完成时连用)come up走近,上来,走到眼前;被提出,被提及;(太阳、月亮)升起;发生,即将发生/出现/到来come on加把劲;得了吧come out出现;出版come up to达到(一定的水平、标准)come across偶然碰见Point17 look的常用短语look through透过……看;看穿,看透;快速查看,浏览look for寻找look forward to (to为介词)期待,盼望look into向……里看;调查look on…as…把……看作……look out (for)当心look around/round环顾;参观look after照料,照顾look back on回忆,回顾look down on/upon轻视,瞧不起look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;向上看Point18 leave的常用短语leave out省去,遗漏;不理会,忽视leave for…动身去……leave…aside把……搁置一边;不考虑……leave…behind把……抛在后面;忘记带……leave…alone别管……;不打扰……;让……独自待着Point19 lose的常用短语lose heart丧失信心,泄气lose weight减肥lose one’s way迷路lose one’s temper发脾气lose one’s head失去理智lose sight of再也见不着;忘记lose touch with和……失去联系lose oneself in沉迷于,专心致志于Point20 major的常用短语major in专修a/the majority of大多数的be in a/the majority占多数Point21 stress的常用短语under stress在压力下under the stress of…在……的压力下lay/put/place stress on…强调/重视……stress the importance of…强调……的重要性Point 22 rather than 的常用短语would rather do …than do …would do …ratherthan do …}宁愿做……也不愿做…… would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事Point 23 “特殊疑问词/whether+不定式”结构语法功能:做主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
【英语教学】人教版《高中英语必修第一册》知识归纳
高一英语主要语法点必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态)必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句)必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4 on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
【新教材】高中英语人教版(2019) 必修第一册第五单元单词短语
第五单元单词及短语1. nativebe native to...原产于native English speakers 以英语为母语的人native language母语a native of Beijing 北京人2. attitudea positive /negative /firm attitude积极/消极/坚定的态度keep a positive attitude保持乐观的心态develop a good attitude 树立良好的态度3. refer (referred , referred , referring)refer to 参考；提到；指的是refer to a dictionary 查词典refer to your notes 参考笔记reference books参考书4. systemsolar system 太阳系a transport system 运输系统educational system 教育体制ecosystem生态系统5. despitedespite all these differences尽管有这些差异despite the fact that 尽管....的事实6. factorone of the main factors主要因素之一an important factor一个重要因素7. basebase…on/upon把……建立在……基础上be based on/upon 以……为基础/根据Based on a true story, the film deeply moved us.the economic base经济基础basis 基础 on the basis of在……基础上，根据basic 基本的；首要的 basic skills基本技能8. date back to/date from追溯到9. Symbololympic symbol奥林匹克标志symbolize their meaning 象征着它们的意义10. varietyvary vi.变异，变化various a.各种各样的，多样的a variety of = varieties of = various多种多样的；各种各样的11. majora major cause 一个主要原因major companies大公司a French major 法语专业的学生major in history 主修历史the majority of people 大多数人be in the majority 占大多数12. meansmeans of communication 交流方式means of transport 交通方式by means of... 用... ... 办法；借助... ...by no means 绝不，无论如何都不13. classicclassic works 经典作品classic music 古典音乐literature classic 文学名著14. regardhave a very high regard for him 我非常钦佩他Give my regards to your family. 请代我向你家人问好。
高一英语必修一第一单元重点语法及知识点
高一英语必修一第一单元重点语法及知识点以下是人教版高一英语必修一第一单元重点语法及知识点：- 重点词汇和短语：- add up- upset- ignore- calm down- have got to- concern- go through- set down- a series of- on purpose- in order to- at dusk- face to face- no longer- settle- suffer- recover- get/be tired of- pack- get along with- fall in love- disagree- join in- 重点句型：- It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.- I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.- I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.- If you have some trouble getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.- Add up your score and see how many points you can get.- What he did has added to our difficulties.- His income adds up to $1000 a month.- It' s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.- Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?- The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.- As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.- Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.- We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.- Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?- He would go through fire and water for his country.- That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.- 语法总结：- 直接引语和间接引语（一）- 直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
新教材人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 词汇归纳
精品文档精心整理
词汇归纳
School life
a really big challenge 一项巨大的挑战
sign up (for sth.) 报名（参加课程）
choose extra-curricular activities 选择一些课外活动
find a way to improve on my own 找到一个让自己提高的方法
keep up with the other students 跟上其他同学
be well prepared for university 为未来上大学做好充分准备
make a workable schedule 制作一个可行的时间表
concentrate on school and family life 集中精力在学校和家庭生活上
feel lonely after school 放学后感到孤独
get used to being responsible for习惯于对……负责
focus on 特别关注；集中
Interests and hobbies
choose what you like 选择你喜欢的
join a volunteer club加入志愿者俱乐部
prefer…to… 喜欢……多于……
have a lot of fun 有很多乐趣
be attracted to computer games and the online world 被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引be addicted to… 对……很入迷
encourage your friend to try new hobbies 鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好
精品文档可编辑的精品文档。
人教版高中英语必修一知识点总结免费
人教版高中英语必修一知识点总结免费人教版高中英语必修一知识点总结免费对于刚刚升入高中的高一学子来说,每一个科目的学习都是一项挑战。
那么关于高中必修一的英语知识点都有哪些呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版高中英语必修一知识点总结，仅供参考。
高中英语必修一知识点总结：Unit11.词组：add up add up to add…to…add tocalm… downhave got tobe concerned about/withwalk the dogcheat…ofgo through go ahead go byset down set up set off set outa series ofon purpose by accident/chancein order to so as to in order that so as thatat dusk at dawn at midnight at noonface to faceno longer not…any longersettle downsuffer fromrecover fromget/be tired ofmake a list of listpack…upget along/on withfall in lovebe grateful to sb.for sth.join in take part in join attendmake sb/sth+宾语补足语have something/anything/everything/nothing to do withit’s because…..+原因it’s why….+结果dare+(to)do(实义动词)do(情态动词)a year and a halfit’s no pleasure+doing sthhappen to do sthhave trouble with sb(in)doing sthexactlyfind it+adj.+to do sthmake friends withswap…withit is/was+序数词+that+has done/ha d done….高一英语阅读理解答题技巧1.首先解题时要充满自信。
人教版高中英语必修一知识点超详细总结带经典例题及解析
人教版高中英语必修一知识点超详细总结带经典例题及解析一、Unit 1Friendship1. 重点词汇- amigo: n. 朋友- loyalty: n. 忠诚- influential: adj. 有影响力的- bond: n. 纽带2. 重点句型- I must apologize for not answering your letter earlier.- I suggest we invite John to the party tonight.- It's high time we did something for the environment.3. 经典例题及解析题目一：选择题Everyone needs a friend ________ they can trust and rely on.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. whom正确答案：B解析：该句需要用定语从句修饰"friend"，且从句中缺少主语，故用"whose"。
题目二：填空题My best friend and I have a strong ________ that has lasted forover 10 years.正确答案：bond解析：该句需要用一个名词作主语，表示朋友之间的纽带关系，故用"bond"。
题目三：解答题Explain the meaning of the phrase "build bridges" in the following sentence:He was known for his ability to build bridges between people from different cultures.答案：The phrase "build bridges" means to create connections or foster better relations between people who are different.二、Unit 2Growing Pains1. 重点词汇- adolescence: n. 青春期- confront: v. 面对- peer: n. 同龄人- maturity: n. 成熟- rebellion: n. 反叛2. 重点句型- Don't be so hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes.- I can't stand the way my parents always treat me like a child.- Adolescence is a time when many young people begin to question authority.3. 经典例题及解析题目一：选择题It's natural for teenagers to ________ their parents' authority during adolescence.A. questionB. appreciateC. promoteD. neglect正确答案：A解析：根据句意，青少年在青春期开始质疑父母的权威，故选"A"。
2019新人教版高中英语必修一unit1词汇表重点知识点拓展总结(复习必背)
必修一Unit1Teenage Life词汇知识点归纳总结①黄色部分为本单元重点词；
②红色部分为短语、同根词，注意汉译英；
③蓝色部分为词块，注意英译汉
向某人推荐
从地震中幸存下来
vt&vi(使)聚焦;(使)集中;调节(...的)焦距
focus on/upon...集中/聚焦于；特别关注
focus one’s mind/attention on...集中注意力于……
【拓展】表示“集中注意力/精力于…”的短语还有
concentrate one’s attention on...
fix one’s attention on...
put one’s heart into...
【同根词】focus(s)ed adj注意力集中的
40.addict v使入迷，使上瘾
addict oneself to(doing)sth沉溺于(做)...
n[C]吸毒上瘾的人;对.......着迷的人
【同根词】●addicted adj上瘾的;入迷的
be/get/become addicted to(doing)sth沉溺于(做)...；专心(做)...
●addiction n.上瘾；沉溺
have an addiction to doing sth做某事上瘾
41.adult n[C]成年人。
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人教版必修第一册全册知识点汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 2 Travelling around ...................................................................................................... - 21 - Unit 3 Sports and fitness ..................................................................................................... - 31 - Unit 4 Natural disasters ....................................................................................................... - 37 - Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 47 -welcome unit1.个人信息词汇sex (n.) 性别female (adj.) 女(性)的；雌的(n.) 雌性动(植)物；女子male (adj.) 男(性)的；雄的(n.) 雄性动(植)物；男子nationality (n.) 国籍；民族formal (adj.) 正式的；正规的personality (n.) 性格；个性2．校园词汇lecture (n.) 讲座；讲课；教训(v i.) (开)讲座；讲课(v.) 训斥campus (n.) 校园；校区senior (adj.) 级别(或地位)高的(n.) 较年长的人experiment (n.) 实验；试验junior (adj.) 地位(或职位、级别)低下的(n.) 职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年revise (v t.& v i.) 修改；修订；复习3．话题动词exchange (n.) 交换；交流(v t.) 交换；交流；交易；兑换design (n.) 设计；设计方案(v t.) 设计；筹划annoy (v t.) 使恼怒；打扰explore (v t.& v i.) 探索；勘探flash (n.) 光；信号(v i.) 闪耀；闪光；发出信号(v t.) 使闪耀；发出(信号) organise (v t.) 组织；筹备；安排；组建(v i.) 组建；成立register (v t.& v i.) 登记；注册impress (v t.) 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象(v i.) 留下印象；引人注目concentrate (v i.& v t.) 集中(注意力)；聚精会神improve (v i.& v t.) 改进；改善4．话题描述性词汇anxious (adj.) 焦虑的；不安的annoyed (adj.) 恼怒的；生气的frightened (adj.) 惊吓的；害怕的outgoing (adj.) 爱交际的；外向的awkward (adj.) 令人尴尬的；难对付的confident (adj.) 自信的；有把握的curious (adj.) 好奇的；求知欲强的forward (ad v.) (also forwards) 向前；前进(adj.) 向前的；前进的5．话题名词registration (n.) 登记；注册；挂号nation (n.) 国家；民族；国民designer (n.) 设计者impression (n.) 印象；感想confidence (n.) 信心；信任guy (n.) 小伙子；男人；家伙organisation (n.) 组织；团体；机构goal (n.) 目标；球门；射门strategy (n.) 策略；策划partner (n.) 同伴；配偶；合伙人company (n.) 公司；商行；陪伴style (n.) 方式；作风6．话题短语senior_high_school 〈美〉高中at_last 终于；最终make_an_impression 留下好印象what_if 要是……会怎么样呢concentrate_on 集中精力于leave ... alone 不打扰；不惊动junior_high_school 〈美〉初级中学look_forward_to 盼望，期待take_notes 记笔记flash_card 教学卡片；识字卡重点知识合作探究Our school invited two engineers to design_a_language_lab_for_us.我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。
②Project Hope is_designed_to_help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子。
③An Italian architecture designer is to make_designs_for the new bridge.一位意大利建筑设计师打算为这座新桥进行设计。
is_anxious_to_go anxious_aboutentrance examination.她渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过高考。
②She was_anxious_for_them_to_leave her room.她渴望他们离开她的房间。
③We were_anxious_that everyone (should) know the truth.我们渴望人人都了解实情。
④Watching him climb up the cliff, everybody was breathless with_anxiety.看着他往悬崖上爬，大家都捏一把汗。
He was beginning to get_very_annoyed_with me about my carelessness.因为我粗心大意，他已开始恼火了。
②Eleanor was_annoyed_at having had to wait so long for him.埃莉诺为不得不等他这么长时间而感到很恼火。
③I like to pretend that I'm okay because I don't want to annoy_people_withmy problems.我喜欢装作没事，只是不想因自己的问题去麻烦到别人。
④Try making a note of the things which annoy you.试着把烦心事写下来。
①What_if anything should happen to the child? 万一这孩子出了差错怎么办？②So what_if sometimes they stayed rather late? It doesn't mean anything.因此，即便有时他们熬夜到很晚，那又怎样？那也说明不了什么。
①I can't concentrate_on my studies with all that noise going on.吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法集中精力学习。
②We should concentrate_our_attention_on the teachers' lecture, thus we can make great progress.我们应该把注意力集中在老师的讲课上，这样我们才能取得很大的进步。
③This book requires a great deal of concentration.这本书需要全神贯注才能读懂。
Grammar简单句的八种基本句型一、主语＋谓语(S V)&二、主语＋谓语＋状语(S V Ad)特点：谓语动词是不及物动词，本身能表达完整的意思，后面不需接宾语，但有时后跟状语修饰动词。
状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、名词、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。
其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。
The rain stopped.雨停了。
The time passed quickly.时间过得很快。
The old man walks in the park every morning.那个老人每天早上在公园里散步。
三、主语＋系动词＋表语(S V P)特点：动词不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语的身份、特征、类属、状态等的表语。
系动词除了be动词之外，还有：①表示感官的动词：feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound等；②表示状态延续的动词：remain, stay, keep, continue等；③表示转变、变化的动词：become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow等。
My sister is a nurse.我姐姐是个护士。
I feel quite hungry.我感觉很饿。
Leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天树叶变黄了。
四、主语＋谓语＋宾语(S V O)&五、主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语(S V O Ad)特点：谓语动词是及物动词，不能表达完整的意思，其后必须要接一个宾语，即动作的承受者。
作宾语的可以是：名词、代词、动词不定式、疑问词＋动词不定式、动词－ing形式和从句等。
有时宾语后会接副词、介词短语、不定式等作状语。
We are learning English.我们正在学习英语。
I don't know how to get there.我不知道怎么去那儿。