(完整)英语六级翻译高频词汇.docx

英六翻高( 一 )表示主要的，重要的primary,major, main, chief, important, essential, significant表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升，改善，加enhance, improve, strengthen表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon,remarkable, outstanding.表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous表示，有任去做compulsory, required, obligatory表示极，主positive, proactive表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical,reasonable表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous,fearless表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous表示牢固定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige表示峰、点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax表示、探索discover, seek, search表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise,accelerate, broaden, magnify表示减少 reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase,abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct表示convert, change, transform, switch表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish,contribute, submit表示构成、成 constitute,consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals与⋯⋯建立关系establish relationship with在⋯⋯取得步make progress in表示有用，有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial⋯⋯的作用play (central, crucial, decisive,essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,)major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in( 二 )2017 年 6 月大学英六翻高宏macro economy社会主市socialist market economy知knowledge economy网Internet-based economy律law of economy大模生mass production生力 productive forces生关系relations of production公有制 public ownership私有制 private ownership国有企state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私企private business民企privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业franchise / chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退 recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economic performance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区special economic zones“十二五规划“the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation电子商务e-business信用卡 credit card信息时代information ageone航班号2017 年flight number6 月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇( 三 )头等舱 first class商务舱 business class经济舱 economy class登机牌 boarding card口岸 customs port客船 passenger liner慢车 stopping train普快 express直快 through express直达列车through train特快 special express高速火车high-speed train 卧铺车厢sleeping coach 上铺 upper berth中铺 middle berth下铺 lower berth出发站 departure station 中转站 transfer station终点站 terminus到达站 destination站台 platform地铁 subway超车 overtaking倒车 backing刹车 brake加速 speed up减速 slow down高速公路highway/freeway十字路 crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol疲劳驾驶fatigue driving( 四 ) 2017 年 6 月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇普及率 popularizing rate素质教育education for all-round development应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院 college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning重点大学key university211 工程 211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课 basic course专业课 course within one’ s major必修课 required course选修课 elective course学分制 credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考 middle examination高考 higher examination报名 application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/graduation project毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学 schoolmate/classmate校友 alumni科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新 innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology平等互利equality and mutual benefit法治 rule of law互通有无mutual exchange of needed products商标 trademark专利 patent版权 copyright知识产权intellectual property rights2017年6 月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇( 五 )煮poach/boiled人口蒸 steamed火锅 chafing dish煲 ; 炖 ; 焖 stewed煎 pan-fried炒 stir-fried炸 deep-fried烘 baked熏 smoked泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭 stir-fried rice油条 deep fried twisted dough stick饺子 jiaozi/dumpling汤圆 tangyuan馄饨 hundun烧麦 shaomai月饼 moon cake烧饼 sesame seed cake小笼包 steamed dumpling with pork红茶 black tea绿茶 green tea花茶 jasmine tea茶道 sado/tea ceremony功夫茶 Gongfu tea陈酒 old wine/aged wine烧酒 arrack2017 年 6 月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇population( 六 )人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率 birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查 census户口册 household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care自治区 autonomous region民族 ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China小康社会 a well-to-do society人民生活people ’ s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率 employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金 bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means oftraveling购买力 purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗 be laid off小康 relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金 grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds2017年6 月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇( 七 )发源地 the birthplace禁忌 taboo压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’ s ancestors元宵 rice dumpling踩高跷 stilt walking扭秧歌 yangge dance扫墓 sweep graves of one’ s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing粽子 zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed orbamboo leaves)月饼 moon cake赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高 climb mountain孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Zi儒学 Confucian School论语 Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain发明火药invention of gunpowder发明印刷术block printing was inventedservants 科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil丝绸之路Silk Route长征 Long March解放战争War of Liberation改革开放reform and opening up黄河 Yellow River长江 Yangtze River珠江 Pearl River太湖 Lake Tai鄱阳湖 Lake Poyang洞庭湖 Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island。