2023年小学英语六年级小升初语法总复习(四)一般将来时 (译林版含答案)
一般将来时讲义译林版六年级小升初语法专项复习
专题2 一般将来时讲义与练习（含答案）一、一般将来时定义一般将来时主要表示将来的动作或状态，在句子中由主语+be going to 来表达。
二、一般将来时关键词tomorrow（明天）、future (将来)、next ... (下一个...)、this afternoon（今天下午）、this evening（今天晚上）、soon（不久）……in two years（两天后）three days later （三天后）等三、结构1)结构一：will+动词原形（will可用于所有人称，shall只用于第一人称I和we）2)结构二：①主 +be going to+动原+ 其他.划提：What+ be + 主+going to do+ 其他?②主 +be going to+地点+ 其他.划提：Where + be + 主 +going+ 其他?3)用现在进行时be doing表示将来时：go, e, leave, 表示位置转移的动词例如:Uncle Wang is ing. 王叔叔就要来了。
专项练习一．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、Today is a sunny day。
We （have）a picnic this afternoon。
2、My brother （go）to Shanghai next week。
3、Tom often （go）to school on foot。
But today is rainy, He （go）to school by bike。
4、What do you usually do at weekends？I usually （watch）TV and （catch）insects？5、It‘s Friday today。
What she （do）this weekend？She （watch）TV and （catch）insects。
6、What you （do）next Sunday？I （milk）cows。
【译林版专用】小升初英语语法复习讲义——四大时态(含答案)
小升初寒假专题-------- 四大时态辨析知识点梳理一般现在时用法A. 区分祈使句和一般现在时句型（Eg: 祈使句：Bobby, don’t be sad. 一般现在时：Bobby isn’t sad.）B. 自然规律。
（Eg: the earth goes around the sun.）C. 主语和with词组并列时，遵循就远原则。
（Eg：She with her friends goes swimming every day.）D. 按照计划，规定或者时间表行事。
（The plane takes off at 6 p. m.）E. 当主语是who; which; what等；将其看成第三人称单数。
(Who makes the room messy?)注意：一般现在时中的频率副词可分为模糊频率副词和精确频率副词模糊频率副词：always; usually; often; seldom; hardly; never精确频率副词：twice a week; once a week; three times a week对频率副词提问: How often对次数提问：How many times时间状语1. every 系列2. 频率副词3. On Sundays(表示每一个星期日)基本句型肯定句：主语+ 动词（注意第三人称单数）+ 其他否定句：主语+ don’t / doesn’t动词原形+ 其他(注意：当动词是do时，否定句一定是doesn’t do / don’t do)一般疑问句：Does/ Do + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句（Does/ Do + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？）现在进行时A. 表示这一阶段正在进行的动作。
（标志词：these days）We are preparing for the coming exams these days.B. 一些动词没有现在进行时。
小升初语法讲解一般将来时专题训练(讲义)牛津译林版英语六年级下册
小升初语法讲解一般将来时专题训练（讲义）牛津译林版英语六年级下册知识点讲解一般将来时：1. 一般将来时的构成形式：sb. will/ shall do/ be; sb. be going to do/ be2. 一般将来时用法：1). 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
will/ shall+动词原形shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。
will not=won’tshall not=shan’t例：Which paragraph shall I read first？2). be going to +do/ be 表示将来。
a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。
例：What are you going to do tomorrow?b. 计划，安排要发生的事。
例：The play is going to be produced next month。
c. 已有的迹象表明必将发生的事。
例：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.d. 现在进行时表将来时下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时：go, e, fly, leave, start, begin, finish, end, arrive …例：She is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.3). 一般现在时表将来下列动词e, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
例：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候启动？十分钟后。
译林版小升初英语时态专练4——一般将来时
译林版小升初英语时态专练4——一般将来时一、填空1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What _______ _______ ________ ________ _________ next Monday?I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday?I ________ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother go shopping this ___________?Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ _______ buy some fruit. 4.你们打算什么时候去游泳。
What time _______ you _________ __________ ?二、改句子1.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ________ going to go camping.2. I'll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them.3.I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.5.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?6.My father and mother will see a play tomorrow.(对划线部分提问) _________ _________ see a play the day after tomorrow？三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版英语六年级下册期末知识点复习(一般过去时和一般将来时)附练习含答案
六年级下学期知识点预习【重点语法：一般过去时和一般将来时】一般过去时一．时态含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
二．时态标志：yesterday昨天,last week/year…上周/去年…(last上一个)，just now刚才，this morning/afternoon，…ago等四种时间状语①yesterday及相关短语。
例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。
例如：last night/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。
例如：three days ago三天以前four years ago四年以前④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。
例如：in1999在1999年on the morning of December25th在12月25号早上三．动词过去式动词在过去时态中，要由原形变化成为过去式，其变化规则为以下几种(1)be动词am/is--was are--were(2)直接在动词后面加ed laugh--laughed point--pointed(3)以不发音的e结尾的加d like--liked live--lived(4)以辅音+y结尾的try--tried cry--cried要去掉y改成i加ed carry--carried(5)以元音+y结尾的加ed play--played stay--stayed(6)有些动词要双写最后一个字母，再加ed stop—stopped jog—jogged(7)不规则变化(为过去时态中变化的难点，也是考试的重点)原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式do did go went say saidtell told can could get got have had give gave see saw become became fly flew bring brought eat ate take took find found lose lost stop stopped sing sang make made run ran swim swam hold held come came catch caught wear wore read read draw drew write wrote buy bought mean meant drink drank smell smelt keep kept put put throw threw slip slipped feel felt cut cut drive drove四．结构1.肯定句：主语+动词过去式2.一般疑问句：（1）句中含有be动词，将be动词提到句首，Was/Were+主语+……？Yes,…was/were./No,…wasn’t/weren’t.（2）句中无be动词，在句首加Did，动词变原形，Did+主语+动词原形……？Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.3.否定句的修改方法（1）句中含有be动词，直接在be动词后面加not，主语+wasn’t/weren’t…（2）句中无be动词，在动词前加didn’t，动词变原形，主语+didn’t+动词原形4.特殊疑问句：What did+主语+do?一般过去时练习一、请用正确动词形式填空。
六年级下册英语一般将来时讲解和练习译林版
一般将来时1、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或预备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow，next day（week，month，），soon，the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
2、基本结构：①主语+be going to do；①主语+will do。
3、否定句：在be动词（am，is，are）l后加not或情态动词will 后加not成won‘t。
例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon。
→I‘m not going to have a picnic this afternoon。
同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（我打算明天去游泳）。
= I will go swimming tomorrow。
对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况：A、问人。
Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon。
→Who‘s going to New York soon。
B、问干什么。
What … do?例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon。
→ What is your father going to do with you this afternoon？C、问什么时候。
When。
例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine。
→When is she going to bed？practice：一．填空。
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends。
I ________ have a picnic with my friends。
小升初英语语法专题精讲学案 一般将来时(含答案)
一般将来时1. He is going to play basketball next Monday. 他下周一要去打篮球。
2. They will go to the zoo tomorrow. 他们明天要去动物园。
一、一般将来时的含义和时间标志词含义：1.表示将来某一时段的动作或状态；2.将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
时间标志词：1〕tomorrow家族：tomorrow (morning, afternoon, evening) 明天〔早上/ 下午/ 晚上〕；the day after tomorrow 后天2〕next家族：next Monday ( week, month, year…) 下周一〔下个星期/下个月/ 明年...〕3〕in家族：in a few days几天内; in a week〔month, year,〕在一周(一个月，一年)内，4〕其他：soon很快, from now on 从现在开始, in the future二、一般将来时的结构和句型转换will 结构1〕肯定句：主语+ will + 动词原形+ 其他.They will go to the zoo tomorrow. 他们明天要去动物园。
2〕否认句：主语+ won't + 动词原形+ 其他. (will not=won’t)They won’t go to the zoo tomorrow. 他们明天不去动物园。
3) 一般疑问句：Will + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？Will he play basketball next Monday? 他下周一要去打篮球吗？肯定答复：Yes, he will. 是的。
否认答复：No, he won’t. 不是的。
4) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ will + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？He will play basketball next Monday. 他下周一要去打篮球。
牛津译林版英语六年级下册期末知识点复习(一般过去时和一般将来时)附练习含答案-
六年级下学期知识点预习【重点语法：一般过去时和一般将来时】一般过去时一．时态含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
二．时态标志：yesterday昨天,last week/year…上周/去年…(last上一个)，just now刚才，this morning/afternoon，…ago等四种时间状语①yesterday及相关短语。
例如：yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。
例如：last night/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。
例如：threedaysago三天以前four yearsago四年以前④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。
例如：in1999在1999年on the morning of December25th在12月25号早上三．动词过去式动词在过去时态中，要由原形变化成为过去式，其变化规则为以下几种(1)be动词am/is--was are--were(2)直接在动词后面加ed laugh--laughed point--pointed(3)以不发音的e结尾的加d like--liked live--lived(4)以辅音+y结尾的try--tried cry--cried要去掉y改成i加ed carry--carried(5)以元音+y结尾的加ed play--played stay--stayed(6)有些动词要双写最后一个字母，再加ed stop—stopped jog—jogged(7)不规则变化(为过去时态中变化的难点，也是考试的重点)原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式do did go went say saidtell told can could get gothave had give gave see saw become became fly flew bring brought eat ate take took find found lose lost stop stopped sing sang make made run ran swim swam hold held come came catch caught wear wore read read draw drew write wrote buy bought mean meant drink drank smell smelt keep keptput put throw threw slip slipped feel felt cut cut drive drove四．结构1.肯定句：主语+动词过去式2.一般疑问句：（1）句中含有be动词，将be动词提到句首，Was/Were+主语+……？Yes,…was/were./No,…wasn’t/weren’t.（2）句中无be动词，在句首加Did，动词变原形，Did+主语+动词原形……？Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.3.否定句的修改方法（1）句中含有be动词，直接在be动词后面加not，主语+wasn’t/weren’t…（2）句中无be动词，在动词前加didn’ｔ，动词变原形，主语+didn’t+动词原形4.特殊疑问句：What did+主语+do?一般过去时练习一、请用正确动词形式填空。
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2023年小升初语法总复习（四）一般将来时一、一般将来时的定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做事情。
句中一般含有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year...), soon, the day after tomorrow等。
二、一般将来时的句型结构：1.肯定句：（1）will+do，如：We will go shopping tomorrow.我们明天将去购物。
（1）be going to+do，如：I am going to shop tomorrow.我明天将去购物。
2.否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not，也可所写成won’t。
如：I am going to shop tomorrow.-I am not going to shop tomorrow.I will go shopping tomorrow.-I will not go shopping tomorrow.3.一般疑问句：be动词或will提到句首，some改成any，and改为or，第一、二人称互换。
如：I am going to shop tomorrow.-Are you going to shop tomorrow?I will go shopping tomorrow.-Will you go shopping tomorrow?4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？一般将来时中对画线部分提问有三种情况：（1）问人：Who如：I am going to school.（对画线部分提问）Who’s going to school?（2）问干什么：What...do如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.（对画线部分提问）What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?（3）问什么时候：When如：Yang Ling is going to play football tomorrow .（对画线部分提问）When is Yang Ling going to play football?【即时演练】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I (visit) my grandfather and grandmother this afternoon.2.I (study) hard at the middle school next year.3.Li Ming (fly) home next week.4.Mr Wang (go) to Hong Kong next month.5.Mother (give) me a nice present on my next birthday.6.I (help) everyone.7.There (be) a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.8.Today is a sunny day. We (have) a picnic this afternoon.9.My brother (go) to Beijing next week.10.—What are you going to do this weekend?—I (play) basketball with my friends.11.I (cook) meat with potatoes this evening.12.—What you do next Sunday?—I (pick) apples on a farm.13.David (give) a puppet show next Monday.二、单项选择。
( )1.Who swimming with us tomorrow?A.will goB.do goC.will going( )2.Next Sunday, he a kite in the open air first, and then he boating in the park.A.will fly; will goB.will fly; goesC.is going to fly; will goes ( )3.The day after tomorrow, they volleyball match.A.will watchingB.watchesC.are going to watch( )4.It the year of the horse next year.A.is going to beB.is going toC.will is( )5.They are going to some books for the children.A.buyB.buysC.bought( )6.He to watch a film tomorrow.A.was goingB.is goingC.are going ( )7.There a football match tomorrow.A.am going to haveB.will beC.are having ( )8.—Do you want to see a film with me tomorrow?—No, I with my sister.A.will studyB.studyC.was studying ( )9.Mary is going o visit her aunt .A.yesterdayst nightC.tomorrow ( )10.I my uncle tomorrow.A.am going to visitB.visitingC.visited( )11.We are going to our primary school.A.leaveB.leftC.leaving( )12.Summer vacation is coming. We fun with our friends.A.haveB.are going to haveC.had( )13.He will an English class this afternoon.A.haveB.hasC.had( )14.Lily some flowers for her mother tomorrow.A.is pickingB.will pickC.picks( )15.He’s going to watch a film .A.tomorrowB.yesterdayst weekend ( )16.—Will you be a doctor?—Yes, .A.I willB.I doC.I am( )17.John will the Great Wall in Beijing.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting三、从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。
A: Hello, Tom!B: Hi, Alice.A: 1.B: I won’t have classes tomorrow.A: Why?B: 2.A: Oh, I forget! 3.B: We’re going to have a picnic. 4.A: Nothing much.B: 5.A: Yes, I’d love to. 6.B: We’re going to meet at nine, at the park.A: OK. See you tomorrow.B: 7.四、按要求完成句子。
1.They will go to Nanjing.（改为一般疑问句）they to Nanjing?2.Will it rain tomorrow?（作否定回答）, it .3.I’m going to see a film next week.（改为一般疑问句）you to see a film next week?4.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.（对画线部分提问）going to see a play the day after tomorrow?5.She is going to listen to music after school.（对画线部分提问）she after school?五、根据中文提示完成句子。
1.我打算明天和朋友们去野炊。
I have a picnic with my fiends tomorrow.2.——下个星期一你打算去干什么？——我打算去打篮球。
—What next Monday?—I play basketball.3.圣诞节快来了。
所有的孩子都很兴奋。
Christmas . All the children are .4.新年第一天，我们将要去观看舞狮表演。
On the first day of , we will .答案一、1.will visit/am going to visit 2.will study/am going to study 3.will fly/is going to fly4.will go/is going to go5.will give/is going to give6.will help/am going to help7.is going to be/will be8.will have/are going to have9.is going to go/will go 10.will play/ am going play 11.will cook/am going to cook 12.will; will pick 13.will give/is going to give二、1-5AACAA 6-10BBACA 11-15ABABA 16-17AA三、1-7EGCBAFD四、1.Will; go 2.No; won’t 3.Are; going 4.Who are 5.What is; going to do五、1.am going to 2.are you going to do; am going to 3.is coming; very excited 4.the Spring Festival; watch the lion dance。