(完整)小升初英语一般将来时
小升初英语一般将来时

D. will doing
Summary
1.定义:一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态。 2.结构:主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他成分
主语+be going to+动词原形+其他成分 主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他成分 there is/are going to +动词原形或there will +动词原形
S1h.表al示l一将般来用某于一第时一刻人的称动作,或wi状ll可态以。 用2.将于来所某有一人段称时。间内经常的动作或状态。
肯定句:主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他成分 I will / shall go to visit him next week. 下周我将去拜访他。
否定句:主语+will/shall+not+动词原形+其他成分 I will / shall not go to visit him next week.
火眼金 睛
1.We are going to grandparents tomorrow. 加visit 2. She going to go soon. 加is 3. He is go to read books this evening. 改going 4. My parents is going to Beijing next week. 改为are 5. John are going to the park. 改为is
一、单项选择。
( c) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow
afternoon.
A. will be going to
小升初英语一般将来时单选题40题

小升初英语一般将来时单选题40题1. We ______ a party next week.A. will haveB. are going to haveC. haveD. had答案:B。
本题考查一般将来时的用法。
“next week”表示将来的时间,一般将来时的结构有“will + 动词原形”和“be going to + 动词原形”。
选项A“will have”和选项B“are going to have”都可以表示将来,但“be going to”表示计划、打算做某事,有一定的计划性,根据语境“我们下周打算举办派对”,有计划的意味,所以用“are going to have”更合适。
选项C“have”是一般现在时,选项D“had”是一般过去时,均不符合。
2. They ______ to Beijing tomorrow.A. will goB. are goingC. goD. went答案:A。
此题考查一般将来时。
“tomorrow”表明是将来的动作。
“will + 动词原形”表示单纯的将来,“be going + 地点”表示打算去某地,此处是去北京这个动作,用“will go”更恰当。
选项B“are going”后缺少“to”,选项C“go”是一般现在时,选项D“went”是一般过去时,均不符合。
3. My sister ______ a new dress this weekend.A. will buyB. is going to buyC. buysD. bought答案:B。
“this weekend”提示用一般将来时。
“will + 动词原形”和“be going to + 动词原形”都能表达将来,“be going to”更强调根据现有迹象和打算做某事,这里根据语境姐姐有买新裙子的打算,所以用“is going to buy”。
选项C“buys”是一般现在时,选项D“bought”是一般过去时,均不符合。
一般将来时

小升初衔接必备语法:一般将来时●定义:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
●构成:(1)am/ is/ are going to + do(2)will/ shall + do●一般将来时的标志词:tonight, tomorrow, soon, next week/ month/ weekend/ year, this morning/afternoon/weekend等●用法:1. shall/will +动词原形A. will 可用于所有人称,但shall 仅表示单纯将来时,用于第一人称I 和we,作为will 的一种替代形式。
以You and I 为主语时通常避免用shall.He will come back soon. 他很快就会回来。
I shall/will be free on Sunday. 星期天我有空。
You and I will workin the same factory. 你和我将在同一工厂工作。
B. will, shall 可用来预言将来发生的事。
如说出我们设想会发生的事,或者请对方预言将要发生什么事。
eg. It will rain tomorrow. 明天将要下雨。
C. will, shall 除可表示单纯的将来时以外,还可以带有意愿的色彩,仍指的是将来。
eg. I'll buy you a bicycle for your birthday. 你过生日时,我给你买一辆自行车。
(表示允诺)Will you open the door for me please?请你帮我开门好吗?(表示请求)Shall I get your coat for you?我可以为你拿外套吗?(表示提议)2. be going to +动词原形A. 表示说话人根据现在已有的迹象,判断将要或即将发生某种情况。
这类句子的主语可以是人,也可是物。
小升初英语一般将来时be going to与will用法单选题40题

小升初英语一般将来时be going to与will用法单选题40题1. I ______ play football tomorrow.A. am going toB. willC. amD. was答案:A。
本题考查一般将来时的用法。
“be going to”表示计划、打算做某事,通常有某种迹象表明要发生某事;“will”表示单纯的将来,没有事先计划。
根据题意,“我明天打算踢足球”,有计划的意味,所以用“am going to”,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,C 选项“am”时态不对,D 选项“was”是过去式,不符合明天的语境。
2. They ______ have a picnic this weekend.A. am going toB. willC. are going toD. were答案:C。
“they”是复数,be 动词用“are”,A 选项“am going to”用于第一人称I,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,D 选项“were”是过去式,不符合本周末的语境。
所以选C,“are going to”表示他们本周末打算去野餐。
3. My sister ______ visit her friend next week.A. is going toB. willC. was going toD. is答案:A。
“next week”表明是将来的时间,“my sister”是第三人称单数,用“is going to”,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,C 选项“was going to”是过去将来时,不符合,D 选项“is”时态不对。
所以选A,意思是我姐姐下周打算拜访她的朋友。
4. We ______ see a film tonight.A. are going toB. willC. wereD. are答案:B。
“tonight”今晚,A 选项“are going to”表示有计划,此处没有强调计划,用“will”更合适,C 选项“were”是过去式,D 选项“are”时态不对。
小升初英语一般将来时肯定句单选题50题答案解析版

小升初英语一般将来时肯定句单选题50题答案解析版1.She ____ visit her grandparents this weekend.A.willB.is going toC.won'tD.isn't going to答案:A 或B。
本题考查一般将来时的两种基本结构。
选项A“will”加动词原形表示将来;选项B“be going to”也表示将来,因为是周末去看望祖父母,这是计划好的事情,所以用“is going to”也可以;选项C 和D 表示否定,不符合题意。
2.We ____ have a picnic tomorrow if the weather is fine.A.willB.is going toC.won'tD.isn't going to答案:A 或B。
如果天气好我们明天去野餐,这是一种对未来的假设和计划,用“will”或“be going to”均可;选项C 和D 表示否定,不符合题意。
3.Mike ____ play football after school.A.willB.is going toC.won'tD.isn't going to答案:A 或B。
迈克放学后去踢足球,是对未来的计划,用“will”或“be going to”均可;选项C 和D 表示否定,不符合题意。
4.My mother ____ cook dinner tonight.A.willB.is going toC.won'tD.isn't going to答案:A 或B。
妈妈今晚做晚饭,是计划好的事情,用“is going to”更合适,但“will”也可以;选项C 和D 表示否定,不符合题意。
5.They ____ go to the park on Sunday.A.willB.is going toC.won'tD.isn't going to答案:A 或B。
小升初英语语法句型转换-一般将来时(全国通用版)

am going to go
will go
1.I am tired. I __________
(go) to bed early
tonight.
2.Mary’s birthday is next Monday. Her brother
_____________(give)
her a present.
(2)否定句:
主语+ be + not going to +动词原形+其他.
如:
I am not going to plant trees this weekend. 这个周
末我不打算去种树。
They aren’t going to climb mountains this week.
这周他们不打算去爬山。
下周你们要去做什么?
—We will have a picnic in the park.
我们将去公园野餐。
一般将来时的用法
1. 时间标志词:
1⃣️tomorrow系列
2⃣️next系列
3⃣️in the future
4⃣️in+一段时间 等表示将来的时间状语。
如:
We will go to Shanghai next week.
week.(改否定)
won’t
go
Shirley ____ ____ to visit her grandma next
week.(改否定)
练习
We will hold a meeting this evening.(改一般疑
问句)
you
Will
____ ____ hold a meeting this evening?
小升初英语一般将来时 be going to 和 will 区别单选题40题

小升初英语一般将来时be going to 和will 区别单选题40题1.I ______ play football tomorrow.A.am going toB.willC.am goingD.go to答案:B。
本题考查一般将来时的用法。
A 选项“am going to”通常表示有计划、打算做某事;B 选项“will”更侧重于主观意愿;C 选项“am going”缺少“to”,不完整;D 选项“go to”是一般现在时,不符合题意。
本题中没有体现有计划地去踢足球,而是一种主观意愿,所以选B。
2.She ______ visit her grandparents this weekend.A.is going toB.willC.is goingD.goes to答案:A。
“this weekend”表明是将来的时间,A 选项“is going to”表示有计划地做某事;B 选项“will”也可以表示将来,但没有体现出计划;C 选项“is going”缺少“to”;D 选项“goes to”是一般现在时。
本题中说她这个周末要去看望祖父母,通常是有计划的行为,所以选A。
3.We ______ have a picnic if the weather is fine.A.are going toB.willC.are goingD.go to答案:B。
本题中如果天气好我们去野餐,这更多是一种主观意愿,不是有明确计划的行为,所以用“will”更合适。
A 选项“are going to”一般表示有计划;C 选项“are going”缺少“to”;D 选项“go to”是一般现在时。
所以选B。
4.He ______ buy a new book after school.A.is going toB.willC.is goingD.goes to答案:A。
放学后买新书通常是有一定计划的行为,所以用“is going to”更合适。
小升初英语一般将来时必考知识点

专题十五一般将来时一、一般将来时的用法将来某一时刻的动作或状态或将来某一时间内发生的事They will watch a film tomorrow.He is going to be a teacher in the future.I shall go shopping.★一般将来时的标志词tomorrow 明天next …下一个…in the future 将来later 以后the day after tomorrow 后天tonight 今晚this evening 今晚in ……以后二、一般将来时的构成1. I / We+shall+动词原形+其他eg. I shall buy a gift for my mother next month.下个月我将给我妈妈买一个礼物。
We shall have a party tonight. 我们今晚将要开聚会。
2. 主语+will+动词原形+其他eg. I will walk to the shop later. 我晚会将会走路去商店。
They will wash hands in two minutes. 他们两分钟之后将去洗手。
3. 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他eg. She is going to draw a picture in two hours. 她两小时之后将要画画。
I am going to play football next Friday. 我下周五要去踢足球。
三、一般将来时的基本句型结构①肯定句:I / We+shall+动词原形+其他. I shall take a bath.否定句:I / We+shall+动词原形+其他. I shall not take a bath.一般疑问句:Shall +I / we+动词原形+其他? Shall I take a bath?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+shall. Yes, I shall.否定回答:No,主语+shall not. No, I shall not.②肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他. She will sleep.否定句:主语+will not +动词原形+其他. She will not sleep.一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?Will she sleep?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will. Yes, she will.否定回答:No, 主语+won’t. No, she won’t.will not= won’t③肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他. I am going to have dinner.否定句:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他. I am not going to have dinner. 一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?Are you going to have dinner? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be Yes, I am.否定回答:No, 主语+be not No, I’m not.四、句型转换做一般将来时的句型转换时,注意will和shall都是情态动词含有情态动词的句型转换做题步骤:①变否定句a. 找出情态动词注意:some变anyb. 情态动词后加not扩展:can not = can’t should not = shouldn’t②变一般疑问句a. 找出情态动词注意:一二人称互换b. 情态动词提前,其余照抄some变anyc. 句末加问号。
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一般将来时1、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态2、结构:主语+will\shall\be going to+v(动词原形)+其他例如:It is going to rain. 要下雨了。
We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。
Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。
The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
I shall not go. 我不准备去了。
What shall we do for summer holiday?暑假我们做什么呢?注意:a.will用于所有人称,shall用于第一人称(we.I)b. will 常简略为'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。
c. 一般疑问句如用will you…?其简略答语须是Yes,I will 或No,I won't;3、时间标志:常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now no(从现在开始),in the future(将来),soon, in 2015, in two days(两天之后)等。
四种句式:1. be going to +动词原形1.肯定句主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它My sister is going to learn English n ext year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。
2.否定句主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形+其它I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。
3.一般疑问句Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它?Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t。
你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。
4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句?Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过?2.will /shall +动词原形(在书面语中,主语是第一人称I,We时,常用shall)1.肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。
2.否定句主语+ will /shall+ not + 动词原形+其它They won’t watch TV this evening。
今天晚上他们不看电视。
3.一般疑问句will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ?明天你和我们呆在家里好吗?4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-) +一般疑问句When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么时侯回来?注意:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。
课堂练习:一、填空1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?I _______ ______ _____ play basketball。
What _________ you do next Monday?I ________ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this___________?Yes,she _________. She ______ __________________ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?二、改句子。
5.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ________ going to go camping.6.I‘ll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them.7.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 ?9.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12.My brother _______________ (go)to Shanghai next week.13.Tom often ______________(go)to school on foot. But today is rain。
He ______________ (go)to school by bike.14.What do you usually do at weekends?I usually ________ (watch)TV and ________(catch)insects?15.It‘s Friday today。
What _____she _________ (do)this weekend?She ______________ (watch)TV and _____________ (catch)insects.16.What ___________ (d0)you do last Sunday?I____________ (pick)apples on a farm.What ______________ (do)next Sunday?I ______________ (milk)cows.17.Mary ____________ (visit)her grandparents tomorrow.18.Liu Tao ____________ (fly)kites in the playground yesterday.19.David ______________ (give)a puppet show next Monday.20.I ________________ (plan)for my study now.作业:一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC.gives D. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. (不,不要。
)A. No, you won’t.B. No, you aren’t.C. No, please don’t.D. No, please.( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ it for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. toget D. will get二、动词填空。
1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work beforeI ______ (leave).2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?—I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?—I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.三、句型转换。