大学英语语音期末测试(口试)
大学语音口试题及答案
大学语音口试题及答案一、听写题请听以下句子，并将其正确地写下来。
1. 请听第一句：[音频播放]。
答案：The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.2. 请听第二句：[音频播放]。
答案：She sells seashells by the seashore.二、发音题请根据所给的音标，正确地读出下列单词。
1. /ˈɪntəˌnæʃən(ə)l/答案：international2. /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/答案：application三、听力理解题请根据所听对话，回答以下问题。
1. 听第一段对话，对话中提到的会议是几点开始的？答案：会议是下午3点开始的。
2. 听第二段对话，对话中提到的餐厅名字是什么？答案：对话中提到的餐厅名字是“阳光餐厅”。
四、口语表达题请根据所给情景，用英语表达你的观点。
1. 情景：你的朋友邀请你参加一个聚会，但是你有其他安排。
请表达你的遗憾并解释原因。
答案：I'm really sorry, but I can't make it to the party because I have a prior commitment.2. 情景：你正在向朋友推荐一部你非常喜欢的电影。
请描述这部电影的主要内容，并说明你为什么喜欢它。
答案：I'd like to recommend the movie "Inception" to you.It's about a team of thieves who enter people's dreams to steal secrets. I love it because of its unique concept and mind-bending plot.五、语音模仿题请听以下句子，并尽可能模仿其语音、语调和节奏，然后重复一遍。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语语音》期末试题及答案(2)
国家开放大学电大专科《英语语音》期末试题及答案关建字摘要：分忡，分以，沼调，朗读，符合要求，语音，特体，试题答案，口城，席备竭诚为您提供优质文档，本文为收集整理修正，共7页，请先行预览，如有帮助感谢下载支持国家开放大学电大专科《英语语音》2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：3949)I.Which did you hear? (I point for each correct answer)Choose from lhe following groups uf words the one you hear. Mark the corresponding letterwith 7 " in yuur answersheeL Euch of lhe words be read once only.LA. sale2. A. life3. A> team4.A. month5> A. clean6. A. phin7. A. law8.A. very9. A. cap 511B. rifeB.TimB. mouthB.greenK planB. rawB. wellB. capC suit D. sealD. wifeD> tamD. Mor^rD> grainFX plateD. rnnwD. wearyFl capeD・glade仁knifeC. ternU mouseC cloneC plumC\ warC varyC. cup10> A. glad B. glowed G glideIL LiMcn and responds (2 points for each correct answer)Choose the correct answers responses tn the questions you hear. Mark the corresponding letter with 7 3 your answersheeL Each of lhe sentences will he read twice.1・A. Ycs・of course^ It look^ heavy but im'i really.Be Yes. of course. I can put them in several2.A.Not nowtit's mill very hot<B.Noi I'm afraid it "M out of ink.3.A.i1 ve no idcaeP vc never been to his place.B.Most of them «rr very good.4.A・ M-E-TB. MAT5.A. Y M. Ell take this Saturday's train.& Ye*. 1 live there for nearly three ycm.111.How <lu you pronounce the word? (2 points for tach correct word'Listen to lhe rolhmlnx wnunc^ and Mrllc d<^n lhe phmictk *ymh<>h <>f lhe undcrHnrd wordse Each of lhe Mntencci will be read twice.Examples I bought A IWW rAincant the othrr dny, /^rmikoiH/L We were allowed to my for another hour.2.New noluuoHA Tn thi・ problem riiuwl bv (ouncL3.Hnvr you been fo ( )x(ord before?L Hr 、h“wtd un ftround the cMrnpu«>5.Huv< you got your teaching pinion< Lury?6.Whui vritcriH should be UNCC I to mAk< <ircislon»?7.hS one of the mmd himDS 、h 叩ping plmm in thr world.8.I f vr joined the vollcybnll dub bui I*vc only plnyvd oner no (nr.9.fhnnk^ lor your kind irivinHion<|Q t rhnt provuicii need (or lhe further reMenrch,IV.Intonation unitw« (I point Cor each sentence)Listen In the follfiwinu M^ntrnccs mid niurk out the Intonation unltx< Kach nf I he srnlcnn* will be rrud once only.Examplet Those who sold quiekly/ mftde n pro (»hL A rnmioni pnu»c on ihc other hnnd mny drtrnct from rhv meanings2. Wr oil have A habit uni rate of ^pcakitiK And 【hw rate hcl" cluiracteriz«- enrh of u 。
大学英语语音期末测试(口试)
2011-2012学年度第一学期《英语语音》课程期末考试A卷□√B卷□C卷□D卷□Part I Read the words from each group given below as: (1.5x15=22.5)Part II Read the phrases given below as: (1X12=12)Part III Read the sentences given below as: (2x15=30)a. May I ask you a question?b. Read it again!c. Did you have any trouble in getting in?d. What a beauitful picture!e. It isn’t fu nny.f. How often do you go to the cinema?g. How often do I play tennis?h. Shall we do recording next time?i. Which part of the text shall we prepaer for a reading test?j. Lanny turned into Adderley Street.k. Better to do well than to say well.l. Lots and lots of clocks and watches have gone wrong.m. Good health is above wealth.n. The chief charge against John is that he cheated Joe.o. A stitch in time saves nine.Part IV Read the poems given below as: (5.5)(A)I am coming, little maiden,With the pleasant sunshine laden,With honey for the bee,With the blossom for the tree.Every little stream is bright,All the orchard trees are white,And each small and waving shoot,Has for thee sweet flowers or fruit.(B)Evening red and morning grey,Send the traveller on his way;Evening grey and morning red,Bring the rain upon his head.Part V Read the paragraphs given below as: (2X10=20)(A)The year has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. There are twelve months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.A month has thirty or thirty-one days. February has twenty-eight days, and twenty-nine in a leap year. A week has seven days: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.The day has twenty-four hours, an hour sixty minutes and a minute sixty seconds.(B)Most of us like to eat potatoes. But most people do not know what part of the potato is best for food. Take a sharp knife and cut from the middle of the potato a slice as thin as paper. Hold the slice between your eyes and the light. You will see that the potato has a skin, an outside rim, and an inside part. The outside rim which is immediately beneath the skin of the potato is the most valuable part of all. This is often thrown away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside. When eating a baked potato, if you scoop out the inside and leave the outside you are wasting the best part of it. If you cannot eat the whole potato, eat the outside rim and leave the inside.Part VI Dialogue (with your patener): (10)2011-2012学年度第一学期《英语语音》课程期末考试A卷□B卷□√C卷□D卷□Part I Read the words from each group given below as: (1.5x15=22.5)Part II Read the phrases given below as: (1X12=12)Part III Read the sentences given below as: (2x15=30)a. What page is this exercise on?b. How late you are!c. Go to the blackboard!d. How do you pronounce this word?e. Is this word stressed or unstressed?f. He is wrong.g. Why didn’t I come to the party?h. Raise your hands!i. We never know the value of water till the well is dry.j. The proof of the pudding is in the eating.k. The theatre and museum are near here.l. Peter begins to feel sleepy.m. Paul plays the organ in the orchestra.n. Stop aside, please!o. Lanny turned into Adderley Street.Part IV Read the poem given below as: (5.5)January brings the snow, makes our feet and fingers glew.February brings the rain, thaws the frozen lake again.March brings breezes loud and shrill, stirs the dancing daffodil. April brings the primrose sweet, scatters daisies at our feet.May brings flocks of pretty lambs skipping by their fleecy dams.June brings tulips, lilies, roses, fills the children’s hands with posies.Hot July beings cooling showers, apricots and gilly-flowers.August brings the sheaves of corn, then the harvest home is borne. Warm September brings the fruit, sportsmen then begin to shoot.Fresh October brings the pheasant, then to gather nuts is pleasant. Dull November brings the blast, then the leaves are falling fast. Chill December brings the sleet, blazing fire anf Christmas treat.Part V Read the paragraphs given below as: (2X10=20)(A)Have you ever seen a forest fire? It is a terrifying thing to see the flames run along the ground licking up the leaves and dead branches. No wonder those whose homes are near gather quickly to fight the fire. If the fire cannot be stopped, these people will lose everything. Water can seldom be used to put out a forest fore for most of the time water is not available. Instead of using water the men fight fire with fire. With hoes, shovels, and rakes they make a broad, chean path through the forest some distance ahead of the fire. Then they set “backfires” along that side of thisclean path which lies toward the coming fire. These backfires burn slowly toward the main fire. When they meet both must die out for lack of fuel.(B)Unlike the aeroplane, helicopter can fly straight up and down. It can hover and alight on the ground as gently as bird settles in a tree. An aeroplane travels very fast even when it is coming down, so it needs a very large field to land in. A helicopter cannot carry as many passengers, but it can land in a very small space. It can even land safely on the flat roofs of buildings.Part VI Dialogue (with your patener): (10)2011-2012学年度第一学期《英语语音》课程期末考试A卷□B卷□C卷□√D卷□Part I Read the words from each group given below as: (1.5x15=22.5)Part II Read the phrases given below as: (1X12=12)Part III Read the sentences given below as: (2x15=30)a. Which words are stressed in this sentence?b. I think you are right.c. What language do you study?d. Shall we copy out the text?e. Come along!f. What a hot day！g. Go to your place!h. Did you have any trouble in getting in?i. Lanny turned into Adderley Street.j. How many syllables are there in this word?k. That’s a wonderful idea, to be sure.l. Everyone agreed, didn’t thay?m. I think it was an excellent idea.n. I took it to a watch repairer.o. I beg your pardon.Part IV Read the poem given below as: (5.5)Bed in SummerIn winter I get up at nightAnd dress by yellow candle-light.In summer, quite the other way,I have to go to bed by day.I have to go to bed and seeThe birds still hopping on the tree,Or hear the grown-up people’s feetStill going past me in the street.And does it not seem hard to you,When all the sky is clear and blue,And I should like so much to play,To have to go to bed by day?Part V Read the paragraphs given below as: (2X10=20)(A)An airport is a very busy place. Besides the long runways needed by planes when coming in to land or when taking off, there are many important buildings on it. These are all near on another, and the most important one is the control tower, from which signals by wireless are made to arriving and departing planes. There are also hangars where planes are kept until they are needed and where they can be overhauled and repaired, waiting rooms for passengers, customs offices, restaurants, and veryoften a hotel. If the airport is some distance from a town or a railway station, buses may be provided for the convenience of passengers.(B)Much of the paper we use is made from trees. Woodsmen go into the forest and cut down the trees. Other men cut the trees into logs which are taken to the paper mill. There large saws cut the logs into small pieces about sixteen inches long. These are then cut into very small pieces by many sharp knives. Now large vats which look like big flat barrels receive the small pieces. In these vats the pieces are made into what is called pulp. This pulp is laid on copper nets and run between heavy hot rollers that press it into paper. At last, after going between many rollers, much of the paper is wound into rolls and placed in a storehouse ready to be used.Part VI Dialogue (with your patener): (10)2011-2012学年度第一学期《英语语音》课程期末考试A卷□B卷□C卷□D卷□√Part I Read the words from each group given below as: (1.5x15=22.5)Part II Read the phrases given below as: (1X12=12)Part III Read the sentences given below as: (2x15=30)a. What page is this exercise on?b. How late you are!c. What language do you study?d. Shall we copy out the text?e. It isn’t funny.f. How often do you go to the cinema?g. Why didn’t I come to the party?h. Raise your hands!i. Lanny turned into Adderley Street.j. The proof of the pudding is in the eating.k. The theatre and museum are near here.l. Everyone agreed, didn’t thay?m. Paul plays the organ in the orchestra.n. I took it to a watch repairer.o. A stitch in time saves nine.Part IV Read the poem given below as: (5.5)January brings the snow, makes our feet and fingers glew.February brings the rain, thaws the frozen lake again.March brings breezes loud and shrill, stirs the dancing daffodil. April brings the primrose sweet, scatters daisies at our feet.May brings flocks of pretty lambs skipping by their fleecy dams.June brings tulips, lilies, roses, fills the children’s hands with posies.Hot July beings cooling showers, apricots and gilly-flowers.August brings the sheaves of corn, then the harvest home is borne. Warm September brings the fruit, sportsmen then begin to shoot.Fresh October brings the pheasant, then to gather nuts is pleasant. Dull November brings the blast, then the leaves are falling fast. Chill December brings the sleet, blazing fire anf Christmas treat.Part V Read the paragraphs given below as: (2X10=20)(A)The year has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. There are twelve months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.A month has thirty or thirty-one days. February has twenty-eight days, and twenty-nine in a leap year. A week has seven days: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.The day has twenty-four hours, an hour sixty minutes and a minute sixty seconds.(B)An airport is a very busy place. Besides the long runways needed by planes when coming in to land or when taking off, there are many important buildings on it. These are all near on another, and the most important one is the control tower, from which signals by wireless are made to arriving and departing planes. There are also hangars where planes are kept until they are needed and where they can be overhauled and repaired, waiting rooms for passengers, customs offices, restaurants, and very often a hotel. If the airport is some distance from a town or a railway station, buses may be provided for the convenience of passengers.Part VI Dialogue (with your patener): (10)。
大学英语语音考试试题
大学英语语音考试试题大学英语语音考试试题大学英语语音考试是英语专业学生必须参加的一项重要考试。
通过这个考试，学生需要展示自己对英语语音知识和技能的掌握程度。
下面将从不同的角度来讨论大学英语语音考试试题，以帮助学生更好地准备和应对考试。
一、音标辨析音标是英语语音的基础，也是大学英语语音考试的重点内容之一。
在考试中，常常会出现一些音标的辨析题，要求学生根据给出的音标选择正确的发音。
这类题目考察学生对音标的理解和运用能力。
例如：1. Which word has a different vowel sound?a) catb) cutc) cand) car2. Which word has a different final consonant sound?a) bitb) bigc) bedd) bet这类题目要求学生对音标的细微差别有敏感的观察力和辨别能力，因此平时要多加练习和积累。
二、音节划分音节是英语发音的基本单位，准确的音节划分是大学英语语音考试的重要内容之一。
在考试中，学生需要根据给出的单词或句子，准确划分出各个音节。
例如：1. How many syllables are there in the word "elephant"?2. Divide the following sentence into syllables: "I want to go to the beach."这类题目考察学生对音节的理解和划分能力，要求学生具备较强的听力和分析能力。
三、连读和弱读连读和弱读是英语发音中常见的现象，也是大学英语语音考试的重要内容之一。
在考试中，学生需要根据给出的句子，准确判断连读和弱读的位置。
例如：1. In the sentence "I have a book", which words are connected in speech?2. Which word is weakly pronounced in the sentence "I'm going to the store"?这类题目考察学生对连读和弱读的理解和应用能力，要求学生具备较强的听力和语感。
大学口语考试题及答案
大学口语考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 请根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园答案：A2. 根据对话内容，下列哪项是正确的？A. 他们计划明天去野餐。
B. 他们正在讨论天气。
C. 他们正在讨论作业。
答案：B3. 请根据对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 他正在找工作。
B. 他正在找房子。
C. 他正在找学校。
答案：B二、口语表达（共30分）1. 请描述你最喜欢的季节，并说明原因。
答案：我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
因为秋天天气凉爽，适合户外活动，而且秋天的景色非常美丽，树叶变色，给人一种宁静的感觉。
2. 请谈谈你对未来职业的规划。
答案：我计划成为一名软件工程师。
我对编程和技术创新非常感兴趣，我相信在未来几年，科技行业将有巨大的发展空间。
3. 请描述一次你帮助他人的经历。
答案：有一次，我在公交车上看到一个老人找不到座位，我主动让座给他。
虽然这只是一件小事，但看到老人脸上的笑容，我感到非常满足。
三、阅读理解（共20分）1. 根据文章内容，以下哪项是作者的主要观点？A. 教育应该注重实践。
B. 教育应该注重理论。
C. 教育应该平衡理论与实践。
答案：C2. 文章中提到的“创新思维”是指什么？答案：文章中提到的“创新思维”是指能够独立思考，提出新颖想法和解决问题的能力。
3. 作者认为哪种学习方式最有效？答案：作者认为结合理论与实践的学习方式最有效，因为它能够让学生更好地理解和应用知识。
四、写作（共30分）1. 请写一篇短文，描述你理想中的大学生活。
答案：我理想中的大学生活是充实而多彩的。
我希望能够在大学里结交来自不同背景的朋友，参与各种社团活动，同时在学术上不断进步，为将来的职业生涯打下坚实的基础。
2. 请就“环境保护”这一主题写一篇短文。
答案：环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
我们应该减少使用一次性塑料制品，节约能源，积极参与植树造林等活动，共同保护我们美丽的地球。
3. 请以“科技与生活”为题，写一篇短文。
大学英语全部口语考试题目及详细答案(全)
大学英语全部口语考试题目及详细答案Topics for mini-talk (one minute)1．Can you describe some possible advantages of having a poor memory?For example, you can forget the unhappy things easily.easily turn your previous enemies into friendsforget the unhappy expieriences easily.recover from hurt quickly.don't have to get self involved in the sad and unhappy memory but to look ahead. You can lose your bad memory , such as lose love , sad issues , or unsuccessful periodA poor memory may have some advantages. With the passage of time, the sad memories will fade. Those with a short memory tend to recover faster than those with a tenacious memory. For the same reason, forgetful people may be more ready to forget their daily worries and forgive others for their offenses. With a less retentive mind, they may enjoy life more2．Do you think it is necessary for most of Chinese children to do a lot of difficult math problems for Olympic Math Competition?Some parents believe that by doing a lot of difficult math problems, their children will have a solid foundation in math. Some parents even believe that trying to solve hard math problems will promote the growth of children's brains and help develop their logical reasoning ability and concentration, which will facilitate learning in other areas. On the other hand, many people believe that it is unnecessary and unnatural for children to study difficult math problems. Some people even believe that strict math training harms children's moral and physical development. Fierce competition may dampen the spirit of teamwork, which is so important in the contemporary world.3．What study habits seem to be common among successful students?Many top students seem to have these good study habits: They tend to have a strong sense of time and organize their time well. They may draw up their study plan well in advance. While studying, they check whether they are working ahead of schedule or lagging behind it. They usually work in a systematic way. Before class, they preview the text to get some idea about what the teacher is going to say and which part of the text is difficult. In class, they listen attentively, take notes of the main points of the lecture, and ask questions when they don't understand. After class, they review what they have learned. By going through the text and the notes, they can remember important information.4．Should we be punctual for class, work, or appointments? Why?In the past, Chinese did not attach much importance to punctuality. In an agricultural country punctuality was not very important. But nowadays, owing to the quickened pace of life and the influence of Western concepts of time, the Chinese seem to be paying more attention to punctuality. If somebody is twenty minutes late for an appointment, you may be annoyed because it is a waste of your time. To avoid being late, we should make adequate preparations. In case an emergency prevents us from arriving at the destination on time, we can call ahead to inform the person concerned of the delay. But for entertainment activities like aparty, we may be a bit late, for that causes no inconvenience to others.5．If you wanted to start a business, which factors would you consider first? Why?If I wanted to launch a business, I would consider all of these factors, for they all play an indispensable role. First of all, I would consider my ability. Since I majored in biology, I would be cautious in starting a company to sell something I am not familiar with such as building materials or DVDs. With my educational background, I may find it easier to run a company selling bio-tech products. The next thing I would have to take into account, is the money available. Suppose the establishment of a company required a capital of a million dollars, I would try to see whether I could get a loan. If not, I would give up the idea and try to set up a smaller service company that required less capital. Last but not least, I would survey the market to see if the products I planned to deal with could be sold. If they were unmarketable,I had better give up the idea of founding a company in this area. If they soldwell, then I would go ahead.6．Name at least 5 recreational activities, and give specific comments on one of them.Killers’ Night（杀人游戏）Sanguo kill（三国杀）skip（跳绳）Hide and Seek（躲迷藏）Throw handkerchief（丢手绢）Hide and Seek：First, we selected one by some rules and covered his eyes and make him count, long or short is ok, while others must find a place to hide away in this period of time. And then It's time to find others. the one who was found firstly will be the one seeked in the next round. Games can be repeated .7．Can you think of some practical measures to protect forests?I think the most important thing to do is to create a law to forbid the cuttingof trees in certain areas. Even when timber(木料) is needed for construction （建设）, logging（伐木工作）should be well planned. In addition to the law, we also need law enforcement personnel who will fine those who fell treesillegally. It is not enough to protect the existing forests. We must also planttrees to make new forests. We should also grow various types of trees toensure bio-diversity. To make the a forestation program successful, thegovernment should award those units and individuals that have madeoutstanding contributions.8．What is the relationship between one’s attitude to life and one’s fate?I want to say is that the attitude is everything . Only one has a positive attitude canhe be dynamic on his life and job . Image a student having no interests in everything , what can he do , he doesn’t want to do anything ,and then his life or even more his fate will become fade.A good attitude can make up one’s deficiency (缺点) and a bad attitude canmake advantages into disadvantages. Your attitude really determines your future,it is the key to success, It can directly affect your work and life quality . So we should keep positive to what we meet and to do our best to solve it .Because the attitude is really everything.9．What are the problems jobless workers may have? How can they overcome their difficulties?I think the unemployment reasons include the political issues, economic issues ,and personal element.With the population of the unemployment increasing, the competition of one job is becoming more and more serious. So that some people are accepted will inevitably[in'evitəbli be accompanied by more people lose their jobs. Meanwhile, with the development of science and technology, the same work needs fewer and fewer people, this is also the reason in unemployment multiply['mʌltiplai].Solution: first of all, I think they can try to engage in some other works, try those works whose technical requirement is not very high , or they can increase their knowledge accumulation, to learn something about their new not-bad works, so that they may also be obtained again .10．What kinds of employees are likely to be fired?I think the most possible person is those with low sense of responsibility, whoalways can't finish the tasks of the job, they may make the company suffered unnecessary losses sometime.And then is the person whose qualities are not very good, such as those lazy ones, those who love gossip . Maybe they've always made others be antipathetic [[,æntipə'θetik] towards themselves before they realized that. No one is willing to cooperate with these men, so finally they are likely to be fired. There are some othe rs who always make mistakes or someone that’s really unable, both of them are very likely to be fired eventually .1．What are the reasons for the growing popularity of SOHO?【【I think the most important reason that lots of people is choosing SOHO is that they can manage their own interests and hobbies to be free in choicing works, they needn’t to worry about the restriction from time, place and space.Secondly , the reason is to keep up with the fashion . SOHO has become a fashionable representation. It symbolizes a free, relaxed and comfortable life, one that can make people be free in developing their abilities and doing what they want to do .2．Name at least 5 natural disasters and try to describe the damage caused by the natural disasters?【【The natural disasters include floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, mudslides, drought, tornadoes, red tide,and so on.Destruction: the damage from natural disasters mainly have the personal safety and economic, among which the most important is the personal safety, no matter what the disaster is, it often accompany with human’s injury or even losing their lives, like the wenchuan earthquake in 2008 .Of course, natural disasters will inevitably accompany by the economic losses,either directly or indirectly . So that is my shallow understanding towards the natural disasters .3．Why do people want to improve their appearance? In what ways can people?【【Because appearance will directly affect one's work, marriage, even his success. According to a survey, three-quarters of person affirm the importance of appearance, and the facts just also shows the importance of one’s appearance.How? Firstly we need to admit that the appearance is inherent;, we can't change .A good-looking man might succeed, but a ugly m an doesn’t always fail. So, instead of not being confident with yourself, we may as well improve ourselves from the other side, for instance we can really grasp a useful technology to prepare ourselves for a better job and future, through this the method can we also finish that so-called improvement.4．What measures should we take to prevent drunken driving?【【1, carry out in-depth safety propaganda [,prɔpə'ɡændə] education activities, raise the driver's traffic safety consciousness ['kɔnʃəsnis].2, intensify(加强) the check method towards drunk drivers and to be mandatory ['mændətəri] in preventing the accidents3, we should make the family members and friends、relatives to remind the drivers, let them know clearly their responsibilities and importance. 15．“There’s no such thing as a free lunch.” What is your opinion of the proverb?We often say: "There’s no such thing as a free lunch." It means tell us, everything should have given, no pay no benefit, no pay will want to pick up cheap, and that is impossible. In fact,All success all need our own efforts.We can't pray god to give us that we want. God just give us the chance.We must seize the opportunity by myself. It's the truth.16．What would you say if your friend wants to borrow money from you?In our daily life ,we aways face some terrible troubles. Expecially , the economic problem.so others. if someone wants to borrow money from me, I will give two different answers depend on different satution. On the one hand ,when my friend exactly need money and I have spare cash at hand ,I think I will lend money to him .On the other hand ,if I am getting in the economic crisis, and running short of money too. I will feel sorry but I can only say that the spirit is willing but the body weak (that 后面这句是爱莫能助的意思).In conclusion , I want to say : if we can ,we should help others .That not only help our friend but also make us feel happy .17．What are the negative social effects of advertisements made by movie stars?There are so many disadvantages to advertising. First, the posters and billboards can block scenic views and ruin the environment. Second, people who cannot afford the advertised product may develop a sense of inferiority. Third, as often as not, ads encourage unnecessary buying. Fourth, ads usually portray youngand beautiful people.18．Do you think a good interior decoration of classrooms will help students to focus their attention? Why?For this thing,everyone has everyone's views. Maybe someone say well, and someone say it’s bed.I think a good interior decoration of classrooms will help students to focus their attention. A good interior decoration of classrooms let a person spirits.This makes the students interested in listening to the teacher carefully,not absent-minded.For teacher, they will have good mood. Their class will be better.19．What extracurricular activities can help a student land a job after graduation?For work ability, I think there are several important factors. Those are healthy,knowledge and Communicative ability. For this,we can participate in some sports’ activities, I think sports meet is very well to exercise.We can join some activities, such as debate, or to buy some things that a meeting needs. These are good to improve our own ability and quality.20．Suggest at least three ways to cheer up a classmate in low spirits.Relax. Don’t take yourself too seriously. Happiness is largely a choice. Feel gratitude for all of the good in your life.You must learn to how to play, enjoy yourself.Listen to music, play music, let your mind to be quiet.Find a hobby you love. Engage in pleasurable activities, like me, I like watching movie and sleeping, it will make me forget all trouble.Topics for Debate (3-4 minutes)1.What do you think people will choose: a low-paid job one likes, or a boring well-paid job?Candidate 1: I think that many people prefer to find a job that they really like. Candidate 2: I think that some people may choose a well-paid job instead of a job close to their heart.I think many people prefer to find a job that they really like. After all, most people want to enjoy themselves rather than have plenty of money without a sense of achievement and happiness. On the other hand, some people may choose a well-paid job instead of a job close to their heart to earn more money. If one is in serious financial difficulty, one can hardly afford the luxury of a dream job. Money is the top priority.2. Should different cultures integrate or keep their own characteristics? Candidate 1: I think that different cultures should integrate during the trend toward globalization.Candidate 2: I think that diversified cultures make our world more interesting and colorful.First, Merging into of will make the culture to have multi-faceted, best illustrate, such as American culture Canadian culture and native culture difference. Secondly, why this multi-faceted will benefit. Of course, bad also have, that is aboutto explain why advantages disadvantages. Or examples such as the United States and other western developed countries give full play to the advantage of the strong in culture. China is also on its way.Finally, the full analysis maintain their feature in the disadvantages and shortcomings than it tries to explain the advantages. Best explanation of the world's cultures is the trend of fusion, not independence.A well-integrated nation can better keep the unity and stability of the country. People in some countries dislike foreigners or ethnic minorities to behave in different ways. They prefer foreigners to be assimilated.From the saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”, we know local people expect foreigners to conform to local customs.From the phrase “Immigration and Naturalization (归化) Service” used in America, it seems foreigners are unnatural and should become naturalized citizens.Those who behave differently are more likely to be subject to racial attacks.The trend toward globalizations encourages international exchanges and integration of cultures.In favor of diversification:If all nations integrated into one, the world would be monotonous.The world is interesting and colorful because of its diversified cultures. Multiculturalism encourages tolerance and understanding among diverse groups in a society, thus promoting stability and development.All ethnic groups should be allowed to maintain their unique characteristics. To achieve this, the Chinese government has adopted a series of favorable policies for ethnic minorities.3. What kind of boss would you like to work for: one who is inefficient but kind, or one who is efficient but very strict with employees?Candidate 1: I think that many people, if not most, prefer to work for a kind, good-natured boss.Candidate 2: I think that some people, including me, will choose to work for a boss who is capable but very strict with his subordinates.Many people, if not most, prefer to work for a kind, good-natured boss. Under such a boss, they feel secure and happy. The boss won't scold employees simply because they have made a small mistake. He will also be generous. It is true that sometimes because of his lack of ability, his company may not reap huge profits, and employees can hardly get a raise. But happiness is surely more important than money. However, some people, including me, will choose to work for a boss who is capable but very strict with his subordinates. If the boss is capable, he will lead the company to one new height after another. When the company thrives, all employees will benefit. Even if the boss may give an employee a severe dressing-down for something he or she did, the employee can learn a lesson from the event. Under such a boss, employees can gain valuable experience, which may serve as a good foundation for them to start a business of their own in the future.4. Which do you prefer, Chinese movies or foreign movies? Why?Candidate 1: Occasionally I do enjoy seeing a foreign movie.Candidate 2: I feel more at home with Chinese movies.my answer is Chinese Movies.reasons below:As we know ,every excellent movie has its special background , if u have known it very well ,then it is helpful for us to grasp the real sentiment the movie intend to express.otherwise,u might cannot seeing into it at all.i mean the comprehension of the culture that the movie involved in is very important .So i am chinese , i know Chinese culture very well ,So when i watch a Chinese Movie, i feel good ,at least i prefer Chinese movie at present, maybe oneday when i learns foreign culture very well , i gonna prefer foreign movies 2.i believe every culture has its attraction and glorious.It is my presonal opinion .As a young man,I wanched a lot movies,both Chinese movies and foreign ones,but the latter is my favourite.let me tell you why foreign movies attract me more,first,their drama is better,the story is thrill and suspensive,more like a story;additionally,there are much more famous movies and movie stars in foreign countries,like America;the last thing is I wanna improve my English by watch a lot of foreigh movies.so,I prefer foreign movies to Chinese movies.5. Do you think a girl should share the expenses or let the boy pay the bill? Candidate 1: I think it is natural that some girls no longer want men to pick up the check.Candidate 2: I think that the normal pattern is that the boy pays the bill. Depend on the personality. someboy in his mind, it is shameful to pay by his girl. But it seems a boy like is less and less. Girls doesn't mind to share the cost on a date, which means she can relax and feel free at the most.no !!in my eyes ,a pair of lovers,.if you date,you shouldn't pay for everything,just a heart .the heart of your love for herIn the past, the normal pattern was that men worked, while women did not. Thus, it was natural for men to pay. Things have changed now. A certain level of equality between men and women has achieved, so it is natural that some girls no longer want men to pick up the check. Instead, they prefer to share or “Go Dutch.” to show that they are equal to males6. What do you think is the most important factor that leads you to buy something: price, quality, brand name or style?Candidate 1: As a student, I am not rich. When I go shopping, I may choose price and style over quality and brand name.Candidate 2: When I do shopping, I consider quality and brand name first. Quality of course.Quality is one of the most important part that I will take into consideration when buying something.It stands for the fame of a certain product. The quality of product directly affects every aspects of our life. For example, the quality of the food may have an impact on one's health; the quality of the book may influence our eyesight.May be you need it . But when people feel unhappy she tends to buy something uselesrWhat you see there is a desire to buy. Mabay you need it .After the temptation to see ,Because it looks very beautiful and the quality is Good .If I have to pick one between these two, I gonna say price.It is the first factor I consider when I plan to buy sth7. Nowadays, drunken drivers are bound to be punished by being sent into jails. What do you think about it?Candidate 1: I think this practice can definitely prohibit drunken driving. Candidate 2: I think this punishment is not strong enough to stop drunken driving.8. Is there a relationship between reason and emotion? Which plays a bigger role in our lives?Candidate 1: I think that reason plays a bigger role.Candidate 2: I think that emotion plays a bigger role.Both reason and emotion are important in our lives. Although they are obviously different from each other, they complement each other just the same. Think about it, it is difficult to isolate reason from emotion and vice versa. When one is arguing, one is combining logic with feelings. When a speaker is advocating a principle, the feeling he puts into his voice reinforces his argument. When scientists conduct researches, they may choose an area that is interesting to them. Darwin studied science because he had been fascinated by plants and animals since his childhood. However, in some areas either reason or emotion may play a bigger role. Science students may need more logic than emotion to conduct experiments, while art students tend to rely more on their emotion for creativity. Within a family, people usually cherish the emotional ties between family members. Emotion could be more important than reason when falling in love or trusting a member of one's family, whereas reason plays an important role when deciding how to educate a child. Together or separate, reason and emotion play critically important roles in our lives. What do you think? Or feel?9. When a boss employs or promotes people, what may be the chief consideration: their education or their practical ability?Candidate 1: I think that one’s educational background is not unimportant. Candidate 2: I think that most bosses may probably attach more importance to the candidate’s ability.If I wanted to launch a business, I would consider all of these factors, for they all play an indispensable role. First of all, I would consider my ability. Since I majored in biology, I would be cautious in starting a company to sell something I am not familiar with such as building materials or DVDs. With my educational background, I may find it easier to run a company selling bio-tech products. The next thing I would have to take into account, is the money available. Suppose the establishmentof a company required a capital of a million dollars, I would try to see whether I could get a loan. If not, I would give up the idea and try to set up a smaller service company that required less capital. Last but not least, I would survey the market to see if the products I planned to deal with could be sold. If they were unmarketable, I had better give up the idea of founding a company in this area. If they sold well, then I would go ahead.In fact, most bosses will consider both, though they may probably attach more importance to the candidate's ability. After all, a company's profits come directly from the abilities of the entire staff. Many of the qualities of a good worker such as diligence, teamwork, loyalty to the company, and courtesy to customers are gained through on-the-job training rather than from book knowledge.10. Stores are closed in the evenings and on weekends in many Western countries, while they are normally open in China. Which system do you prefer? Why? Candidate 1: I think that the weekend is meant for people to have a rest and the employees at stores, post offices and so on all deserve a rest.Candidate 2: I think if all stores are closed, it can be inconvenient for many people, especially those in double-income households.In my opinion, each system has its advantages and disadvantages. The weekend is meant for people to have a rest, and the employees at stores, post offices, government departments, schools and so on all deserve a rest. The two-day weekend was won after centuries of demands for workers' rights. If one store breaks the rules and stays open on the weekend, it will do unusually good business, but this is unfair competition. If people can enjoy proper rest over the weekends, they can work more vigorously during the weekdays.However, if all stores are closed, this can be inconvenient for many people, especially those in double-income households. If a small proportion of the population, that is those in the service industry, work on weekends, most people will enjoy their weekends even more. On the whole, I am in favor of the current Chinese system.。
大学语音笔试考题
大学英语语音笔试 期末考试1. 学习英语语音学习的必要性？（至少3个理由）2. 有几种英语书写形式？ 你选用的是哪一种？有什么特点？3. 什么是IPA 、DJ 音标和KK 音标？4. DJ 音标第13版和第14版有什么区别？5. 画出发音器官图、单元音和双元音发音音位图。
6. 什么是英语元音？是怎样分类的？7. 什么是英语辅音？是怎样分类的？8. 举例说明什么是清辅音？什么是浊辅音？9. 按照英语单元音序号，标出下列音标中的单元音： 10. 什么是音节？音节是怎样构成的？ 11. 什么是成音节辅音？举例说明。
12. 按照音节英语单词是怎样分类的？ 13. 什么是英语实词或信息词？什么是英语虚词或结构词或功能词？ 14. 给下列句子标出句子重音： 1）My mother keeps our house clean and tidy. 2） Eating fresh fruits and vegetables is good for your health. 3） She is not studying hard at the university. 4） I don ’t think it possible to finish everything in one week. 5） Could you fetch me the evening paper? 6） What a good time the children are having! 15. 给下列句子标出重读音节和非重读音节，并画出语调图： 1) Can you finish the work in time? 2) How do you know that? 3) Do you want tea or coffee? 4) He doesn't know her, does he? 5) Sit down, please. 6) What good news it is ！ 7) The bomb blew up. 8) They brought forward a new scheme of taxation. 9) He signed the students a few books to read. 10) I consider it a privilege to work in your country. 11) Troublemakers are encouraged to leave. 12) The boundary question remained unsolved. 13) There are a number of swans on the lake. 16. 默写《乡间之路》第一段歌词，标出其中连读、弱读、失去爆破语音现象。
大学英语期末口试题目
大学英语期末口试题目第一篇：大学英语期末口试题目2011级内招大学英语一级期末口试题目第一部分：1－8题选自“新标准大学英语”第一册，有些略有修改，以考查学生对教材的掌握情况。
任课教师挑选一个问题提问(或一个问题中的部分内容提问)，两位学生以讨论的方式回答。
此部分分数占口试分数的50%。
1.How did you feel when you first started college? And why did you get that kind of feeling? Can you talk about your college life as a fresher, such as your first campus visit, registration or the first day of classes?When I first started my college life,I felt very excited.Because2.Do you think life in a university is different from life in a middle school? Please give your reasons.3.Do you think there will be computers which have feelings? Do you think computer has changed our life so much? Please give your reasons.4.Where would you normally look for help with problems related to your studies: teaching staff, other students, or the Internet? Why?5.How important is your mobile phone for your life? Give your reasons, please.6.Can you think of conflicts and wars in today’s world which are caused by cultural misunderstanding? What could be done to bring about peace?7.Do you think love is mostly a selfish or an unselfish emotion? Is it most important to marry for love or are there other reasons to marry?8.Can you think of circumstances or situations when shopping is enjoyable for both men and women? How would you describe the differences between men and women and how theyspend their money?第二部分：9－14题选自教材以外，均为以我们日常生活、学习、爱好等有关，任课教师选择一个题目提问，每个学生各回答一个问题，以考查学生的知识面和英语表达能力。
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2011-2012学年度第一学期《英语语音》课程期末考试A卷□√B卷□C卷□D卷□Part I Read the words from each group given below as: (1.5x15=22.5)Part II Read the phrases given below as: (1X12=12)Part III Read the sentences given below as: (2x15=30)a. May I ask you a question?b. Read it again!c. Did you have any trouble in getting in?d. What a beauitful picture!e. It isn’t fu nny.f. How often do you go to the cinema?g. How often do I play tennis?h. Shall we do recording next time?i. Which part of the text shall we prepaer for a reading test?j. Lanny turned into Adderley Street.k. Better to do well than to say well.l. Lots and lots of clocks and watches have gone wrong.m. Good health is above wealth.n. The chief charge against John is that he cheated Joe.o. A stitch in time saves nine.Part IV Read the poems given below as: (5.5)(A)I am coming, little maiden,With the pleasant sunshine laden,With honey for the bee,With the blossom for the tree.Every little stream is bright,All the orchard trees are white,And each small and waving shoot,Has for thee sweet flowers or fruit.(B)Evening red and morning grey,Send the traveller on his way;Evening grey and morning red,Bring the rain upon his head.Part V Read the paragraphs given below as: (2X10=20)(A)The year has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. There are twelve months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.A month has thirty or thirty-one days. February has twenty-eight days, and twenty-nine in a leap year. A week has seven days: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.The day has twenty-four hours, an hour sixty minutes and a minute sixty seconds.(B)Most of us like to eat potatoes. But most people do not know what part of the potato is best for food. Take a sharp knife and cut from the middle of the potato a slice as thin as paper. Hold the slice between your eyes and the light. You will see that the potato has a skin, an outside rim, and an inside part. The outside rim which is immediately beneath the skin of the potato is the most valuable part of all. This is often thrown away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside. When eating a baked potato, if you scoop out the inside and leave the outside you are wasting the best part of it. If you cannot eat the whole potato, eat the outside rim and leave the inside.Part VI Dialogue (with your patener): (10)2011-2012学年度第一学期《英语语音》课程期末考试A卷□B卷□√C卷□D卷□Part I Read the words from each group given below as: (1.5x15=22.5)Part II Read the phrases given below as: (1X12=12)Part III Read the sentences given below as: (2x15=30)a. What page is this exercise on?b. How late you are!c. Go to the blackboard!d. How do you pronounce this word?e. Is this word stressed or unstressed?f. He is wrong.g. Why didn’t I come to the party?h. Raise your hands!i. We never know the value of water till the well is dry.j. The proof of the pudding is in the eating.k. The theatre and museum are near here.l. Peter begins to feel sleepy.m. Paul plays the organ in the orchestra.n. Stop aside, please!o. Lanny turned into Adderley Street.Part IV Read the poem given below as: (5.5)January brings the snow, makes our feet and fingers glew.February brings the rain, thaws the frozen lake again.March brings breezes loud and shrill, stirs the dancing daffodil. April brings the primrose sweet, scatters daisies at our feet.May brings flocks of pretty lambs skipping by their fleecy dams.June brings tulips, lilies, roses, fills the children’s hands with posies.Hot July beings cooling showers, apricots and gilly-flowers.August brings the sheaves of corn, then the harvest home is borne. Warm September brings the fruit, sportsmen then begin to shoot.Fresh October brings the pheasant, then to gather nuts is pleasant. Dull November brings the blast, then the leaves are falling fast. Chill December brings the sleet, blazing fire anf Christmas treat.Part V Read the paragraphs given below as: (2X10=20)(A)Have you ever seen a forest fire? It is a terrifying thing to see the flames run along the ground licking up the leaves and dead branches. No wonder those whose homes are near gather quickly to fight the fire. If the fire cannot be stopped, these people will lose everything. Water can seldom be used to put out a forest fore for most of the time water is not available. Instead of using water the men fight fire with fire. With hoes, shovels, and rakes they make a broad, chean path through the forest some distance ahead of the fire. Then they set “backfires” along that side of thisclean path which lies toward the coming fire. These backfires burn slowly toward the main fire. When they meet both must die out for lack of fuel.(B)Unlike the aeroplane, helicopter can fly straight up and down. It can hover and alight on the ground as gently as bird settles in a tree. An aeroplane travels very fast even when it is coming down, so it needs a very large field to land in. A helicopter cannot carry as many passengers, but it can land in a very small space. It can even land safely on the flat roofs of buildings.Part VI Dialogue (with your patener): (10)2011-2012学年度第一学期《英语语音》课程期末考试A卷□B卷□C卷□√D卷□Part I Read the words from each group given below as: (1.5x15=22.5)Part II Read the phrases given below as: (1X12=12)Part III Read the sentences given below as: (2x15=30)a. Which words are stressed in this sentence?b. I think you are right.c. What language do you study?d. Shall we copy out the text?e. Come along!f. What a hot day！g. Go to your place!h. Did you have any trouble in getting in?i. Lanny turned into Adderley Street.j. How many syllables are there in this word?k. That’s a wonderful idea, to be sure.l. Everyone agreed, didn’t thay?m. I think it was an excellent idea.n. I took it to a watch repairer.o. I beg your pardon.Part IV Read the poem given below as: (5.5)Bed in SummerIn winter I get up at nightAnd dress by yellow candle-light.In summer, quite the other way,I have to go to bed by day.I have to go to bed and seeThe birds still hopping on the tree,Or hear the grown-up people’s feetStill going past me in the street.And does it not seem hard to you,When all the sky is clear and blue,And I should like so much to play,To have to go to bed by day?Part V Read the paragraphs given below as: (2X10=20)(A)An airport is a very busy place. Besides the long runways needed by planes when coming in to land or when taking off, there are many important buildings on it. These are all near on another, and the most important one is the control tower, from which signals by wireless are made to arriving and departing planes. There are also hangars where planes are kept until they are needed and where they can be overhauled and repaired, waiting rooms for passengers, customs offices, restaurants, and veryoften a hotel. If the airport is some distance from a town or a railway station, buses may be provided for the convenience of passengers.(B)Much of the paper we use is made from trees. Woodsmen go into the forest and cut down the trees. Other men cut the trees into logs which are taken to the paper mill. There large saws cut the logs into small pieces about sixteen inches long. These are then cut into very small pieces by many sharp knives. Now large vats which look like big flat barrels receive the small pieces. In these vats the pieces are made into what is called pulp. This pulp is laid on copper nets and run between heavy hot rollers that press it into paper. At last, after going between many rollers, much of the paper is wound into rolls and placed in a storehouse ready to be used.Part VI Dialogue (with your patener): (10)2011-2012学年度第一学期《英语语音》课程期末考试A卷□B卷□C卷□D卷□√Part I Read the words from each group given below as: (1.5x15=22.5)Part II Read the phrases given below as: (1X12=12)Part III Read the sentences given below as: (2x15=30)a. What page is this exercise on?b. How late you are!c. What language do you study?d. Shall we copy out the text?e. It isn’t funny.f. How often do you go to the cinema?g. Why didn’t I come to the party?h. Raise your hands!i. Lanny turned into Adderley Street.j. The proof of the pudding is in the eating.k. The theatre and museum are near here.l. Everyone agreed, didn’t thay?m. Paul plays the organ in the orchestra.n. I took it to a watch repairer.o. A stitch in time saves nine.Part IV Read the poem given below as: (5.5)January brings the snow, makes our feet and fingers glew.February brings the rain, thaws the frozen lake again.March brings breezes loud and shrill, stirs the dancing daffodil. April brings the primrose sweet, scatters daisies at our feet.May brings flocks of pretty lambs skipping by their fleecy dams.June brings tulips, lilies, roses, fills the children’s hands with posies.Hot July beings cooling showers, apricots and gilly-flowers.August brings the sheaves of corn, then the harvest home is borne. Warm September brings the fruit, sportsmen then begin to shoot.Fresh October brings the pheasant, then to gather nuts is pleasant. Dull November brings the blast, then the leaves are falling fast. Chill December brings the sleet, blazing fire anf Christmas treat.Part V Read the paragraphs given below as: (2X10=20)(A)The year has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. There are twelve months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.A month has thirty or thirty-one days. February has twenty-eight days, and twenty-nine in a leap year. A week has seven days: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.The day has twenty-four hours, an hour sixty minutes and a minute sixty seconds.(B)An airport is a very busy place. Besides the long runways needed by planes when coming in to land or when taking off, there are many important buildings on it. These are all near on another, and the most important one is the control tower, from which signals by wireless are made to arriving and departing planes. There are also hangars where planes are kept until they are needed and where they can be overhauled and repaired, waiting rooms for passengers, customs offices, restaurants, and very often a hotel. If the airport is some distance from a town or a railway station, buses may be provided for the convenience of passengers.Part VI Dialogue (with your patener): (10)。