2008年陕西省高考英语试题及详解

2008年陕西省高考英语试题及详解(A卷)(2008-06-16 15:10:05)50分）（一）语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. passen g erA. su g erB. or g anizeC. strana g eD. to g ether2. chemistryA. stomachB. achieveC. checkD. machine3. clubA. pollutionB.struggle C. useful D. bury4. majorityA. baggageB. attractC. CanadianD. magazine5. areaA. theatreB. breatheC. breakD. heaven（二）语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. The monent I got home, I found I ____ my jacket on the playground.A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving.7. Not until the motorbike looked almost new ____ repairing and cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop8. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ___ the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where9. ---- What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?---- Well, it___ be big--- that’s not important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC.can’tD. won’t10. I ate ___ sandwich while I was waiting for ___ 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a11. The message is very important, so it is supposed ___ as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending.12. He doesn’t have ___ furniture in his room --- just an old desk.A. anyB. manyC. someD. much.13. The man pulled out a gold watch, ____ were made of small diamond.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which14. ____ around the Water Club, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show15. ---- Did you go to the show last night?---- Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ___ invited.A. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was16. Ten years ago the populatin of our village was ____ that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as17. Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic ____.A. had changedB. will changeC. was changed C. has been changed.18. ---- The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?---- ____ I do it all the time.A. Don’t mention itB. Why you?C. Not sure.D. Not me again.19. Elizabeth has already achieved success ____ her wildest dreams.A. atB. beyondC. withinD. upon.20. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will please help me ____ the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on.（三）完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her 21 by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 22 “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening, a passer-by asked to 23 for the night. Seeing what he had an 24 face, she let him in and gave him a nice 25 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer(巫师), thanked her by granting（允准）her 26 that anyone who climbed up the tree 27 not be able to come back down until she 28 it.When the children came back to steal her 29 , she had then stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long 30 she gave the tree permission to let 31 go. Aunty Misery was free from the 32 at last.One day another man 33 her door. This one did not look trustworth to her, 34 she asked who he was. “I am Death. I’ve come to take you _35 me,” said he.Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I’d like to _36 some pears from my dear tree to remember the 37 it brought to me in this life. But I am too 38 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so 39 as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh,Mr. Death climbed up the tree 40 and was immedeately stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.21. A. hopeless B. painful C.dull B. crazy.22. A. calling B. shouting C. announcing D. whispering23. A. stay B. live C. hide D. lie.24. A.interesting B. honest C. anxious D. angry.25. A. gift B.kiss B. treat D. smile.26. A. suggestion B. demand C. permission D. wish27. A. could B. should C. might D. must28. A. permitted B. promissed C. answered D. declared/29. A. branch B. food C. tree D. fruit.30. A. after B. while C. since D. before.31. A. it B. them C. him D. her.32. A. thrick B. question C. trouble D. difficulty33. A. stepped into B. left for C. stopped at D. walkied around.34. A. so B. but C. although D. because.35. A. with B. off C. upon D. for.36. A. choose B. pick C. shake D. bit37. A. honor B. pleasure C. hope D. exitement38. A. light B. short C. old D. thin.39. A. proud B. kind C. fine D. smart40. A. disappointedly B. cheerfully C. unwillingly D. eagerly.二．阅读理解（一）阅读下列五篇短文，从每小题后所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。