专业英语四级 227
专业英语四级便条写作及范文
●2001年5月专业四级考试：●Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Professor Wang. Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting. You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.●●Format2003年5月专业四级考试：SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN.] Write a note of about 50 - 60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Heading=solutation●●●英语应用文写作之便条写法(03/02)便条是一种简单的书信。
专业四级和四级英语的区别
专业四级和四级英语的区别
很多同学不知道大学专业四级和英语四级的区别？小编为大家详细分析一下到底有
什么不同。
大学英语四级考试是针对非英语专业的学生的，而专业英语四级考试则是针对英语专
业的学生的，要说难度，当然是专业英语四级考试要难些。
大学英语四级包括写作，听力，完型，阅读，翻译，满分是710分，426是及格。
当然有的学校英语专业的学生也可以考。
而英语专业四级呢，是专门对英语专业的学生开设的一门考试。
满分100分，有听力，听
力里包括听写，对话，短文，新闻。
完型，单选，阅读，写作，写作有两部分，大作文和
小便条。
60分及格。
符合大学英语四级（CET4）考试报名条件的人员包括：全日制普通高校专科、本科和
研究生中的在校生；全日制成人高校本科、专科在校生，修完大学英语四级课程，从2021年1月起，大学英语四级考试将只接受在校生报名。
专业英语四级（TEM4）报名对象：
1、英语专业二年级本科生。
2、以英语专业为第二学位（要求CET6达到优秀或者600分以上）的三年级本科生。
3、修完英语专业基础阶段教学大纲规定课程的二、三年制最后一学年的大专生。
4、成人高等教育学院四年制即脱产学习的英语专业（第二学年）本科生；五年制即
不脱产学习修完英语专业基础阶段教学大纲规定课程（第三学年）的成人高等教育学院本
科生。
普通的英语四级是主要为非英语专的学生提供的，总的来说其实最大的不同是难易程
度的差别，专业四级比大学英语四级难一点，主要是词汇更专业些，做题速度要快。
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
2023年大学英语四级真题答案与解析
2023年12月大学英语四级真题答案与解析Part I Writing参照范文：第一种图表（即我们试题部分旳图表）Education PaysThe bar graph describes the unemployment rates in 2023 for social groups with different education degrees in theUnited States. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics，the better you are educated，the more likely you are to get employed. For example，there are only about 1.9% and 4% of people with doctoral degree and master s degree respectively who are unemployed，while people with only a high school diploma or less suffer a much higher unemployment rate （14.9% and 10.3% respectively）.These data clearly indicate that education pays in the long run and it is a worthy investment. In this IT age especially，when knowledge of science and technology is power，people need to be well equipped with knowledge and skills in order to be competitive in job hunting and be better paid. A higher degree is definitely an advantage in the first place in the job market.It must be added，however，a high degree alone is not enough. It will not ensure a better employment opportunity. In order to succeed in the career，people must also develop practical skills and techniques as well as good communication，teamwork and social experience.第二种图表（这也是本次考试旳另一份试卷旳图表）（见图表2）Education PaysAs is shown in the bar chart above，the social groups with higher degree are not only more likely to be employed in the first place，but they are also better paid later in the workplace. Those with doctoral and professional degrees enjoy a much higher weekly median earning （$1551 and 1665 respectively）and suffer a much lower unemployment rate （2.5% and 2.4%）. On the other hand，those with less education suffer a considerably higher unemployment rate and have a much lower weekly income. For example，there are a total of 23.5% （9.4%+14.1%）of people unemployed with high school diploma or less，who have only a median weekly income of $545，as compared with the average $797.These data clearly indicate that education pays in the long run and it is a worthy investment. In this IT age especially，when knowledge of science and technology is power，people need to be well equipped with knowledge and skills in order to be competitive in job hunting and be better paid. A higher degree is definitely an advantage in the first place in the job market and a competitive edge for workplace promotions.It must be added，however，a high degree alone is not enough. It will not ensure a better employment opportunity and higher salary. In order to succeed in the career，people must also develop practical skills and techniques as well as good communication，teamwork and social experience.概述四级考试重要旳作文命题形式是“文示”提纲作文，但不时也考应用文（书信、演讲词等）和图表作文，图表作文曾在1991年6月（表格：Changes in People s Diet）和2023年6月（柱状图：Student Use of Computers），似乎是23年考一次，但不排除此后会更频繁地考到。
英语专业四级成绩划分
英语专业四级成绩划分
英语专业四级成绩通常是按照一定的分数范围进行划分的。
一般来说，成绩分为六个等级，分别是：
1. 优秀（Excellent），成绩在90分以上；
2. 良好（Good），成绩在80-89分之间；
3. 中等（Medium），成绩在70-79分之间；
4. 及格（Pass），成绩在60-69分之间；
5. 不及格（Fail），成绩在60分以下；
6. 缺考（Absent），没有参加考试或者因违纪等原因被取消成绩。
这种成绩划分方式在国内的大学和教育机构中比较常见，但是具体的划分标准可能会因学校和地区而有所不同。
另外，有些学校还会在成绩单中附加详细的成绩描述，比如A、B、C等级，以及对
应的百分制分数范围。
总的来说，英语专业四级成绩划分主要是根据学校的规定和标准来进行的。
英语专业四级评分标准
英语专业四级评分标准总括听写15分听力30题15分,0.5分一个完型20题10分,0.5分一个单选30题15分,0.5分一个阅读20题20分，1分一个作文15分 便条10分听写评分原则1.听写共分15小节，每节1分，扣分一律写在试卷右边的空白处。
大错误下面画线。
小错误用圆圈表示，重复错误用三角记号表示。
2.每节最多扣1分。
3.重复错误，仅扣一次分。
4.错误共分两类：小错误（minor mistakes ）和大错误（major mistakes ），分别扣0.25分和0.5分。
A.小错误： 1）单词拼写错一到两个字母。
例： steadily → staedily ；harbor → habor 两个字母以下的词、次序颠倒算小错。
2）标点符号错误（含大小写）。
例： World War I → world war one , and then adopted → . And then adopeted 3)冠词、单复数错误。
例： until until the the the beginning beginning beginning → → → until until until beginning; beginning; parent parent → → parents 4）小错误扣分标准：小错误在一节中出现一次，留作总计；出现两次：扣0.5分；出现三次：扣0.5分后留作总计；出现四次：扣1分。
5）未扣分小错误的扣分标准： 累计2 ~ 4 个：扣个：扣0.5分 累计5 ~ 8 个：扣个：扣1分。
B. 大错误：漏写、加词、造词、换词（冠词作小错计）、大移位、时态错误，每个错误扣0.5分。
例： loved → love ；task — test ；trip — trap ；flee — flea ；have finished — finsh （ed ）5. 一些特例的扣分标准： 下列情况不扣分： World War I → World War One race car → racecar well- well-balanced → well balanced balanced → well balanced 90 percent → 90% 6. 总分只有0.5分时，以1分计算；其余总分中如含小数点的，小数舍去，保留整数，如12.5 → 12；7.5 → 77. 空白卷一律打0分2011年TEM 4专业四级考试题型卷序题各部分题型题数考试时间（分钟）别号号名称I听写主观题1 15II1-30听力理解15 A对话对话 客观题客观题 10 B陈述陈述 客观题客观题 10 C新闻新闻 客观题客观题 10 III31-50完型填空客观题20 15IV51-80语法及词汇客观题30 15V81-100阅读理解客观题20 25VI 写作A作文作文 主观题主观题 1 35 B写便条主观题主观题 1 10合计130 2010年TEM4专业四级评分要求听写(a)要求学生在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出全篇短文。
英语专业四级较难选词
1.occurrence n. 发生;出现, 事件;事变2.prior a. 在先的,在前的;居先的, 优先的,更重要的3.oblivious 遗忘模糊4.pitch v. 搭帐篷;安营, 投,掷,扔n. 沥青,程度;高度;强度5.anxiety n.焦虑，挂虑，渴望6.applicant7.alternative n.抉择，取舍，选择8.applicable a. 可应用的，适当的，合适的9.abandon vt.丢弃，抛弃，放弃, 中止10.n.放纵11.abundant a. 大量的;充足的, 丰富的;富裕的12.abuse vt. 滥用,妄用, 辱骂;毁谤, 虐待,伤害13.accord n.一致，调和，协议vt.给予，使一致14.alliance n. 结盟;联盟,同盟;联姻15.appealing adj.吸引人的，恳求似的16.appetite n. 食欲,胃口, 欲望;爱好17.appropriate a. 适当的,恰当的,相称的18.approximate a. 近似(的)，大约(的)19.bulk n.体积,容积, 大部分,大多数a.大量的,大批的20.barrier n. 栏栅；护栏；障碍物；屏障, 障碍,阻碍21.beneficial a. 有益的;有利的;有帮助的22.bid vt.n. 命令,吩咐, 喊价,出价;投标,祝，表示23.convey vt. 运送,搬运,转运, 传播, 传达,传递,表达24.casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的, 随便的,漫不经心的25.campaign n. 战役, 运动,活动, 竞选运动26.bore vt.使厌烦,烦扰, 钻;挖;凿27.conceal vt. 隐蔽,隐藏;隐瞒28.chase vt. n.追逐;追捕;追踪, 赶出,驱逐29.controversy n. 争论,辩论;争议30.chaotic a. 混乱的;杂乱无章的;无秩序的31.crush vt. 压碎,压坏;碾碎;榨32.crude a. 天然的,未经加工的, 粗糙的,粗陋的prise vt. 构成;包括,含有promise n. 妥协,和解, 折衷35.conquer vt. 攻克,攻取, 战胜;克服;征服36.consent n.vi. 同意,赞成,答应37.convict vt. 证明...有罪;判...有罪,判决38.curriculum n. 课程（总称）39.dropout n. 失学儿童40.deliberate a. 深思熟虑的,慎重的,谨慎的, 故意的,蓄意的vt. 仔细考虑,深思熟虑;商议41.deputy n. 代表,代理人42.decent a.合适的，体面的，正派的,正派的;合乎礼仪的43.dial n. 表盘;钟盘, 刻度盘,示数盘vt.拨(电话号码);打电话给, 调(电视频道、电台);收听44.discard vt. 抛弃,摒弃,丢弃45.discharge n.vt.排出(液体,气体等), 释放;解雇46.disguise v.n.假扮,伪装, 假装;掩饰, 掩饰,隐瞒47.essential a.必要的,不可缺的,本质的,实质的48.exhibition n. 展览;展览会,展示会, 展览品,陈列品, 表现;显示49.equivalent a. 相等的,相同的, 等价的,等值的;等量的;等效的50.exaggerate vt. 夸张,夸大;对...言过其实,使增大,使扩大;使过大51.enforce vt. 实施,执行, 强制;强迫52.enormous a. 巨大的,庞大的53.exert vt. 用(力),尽(力), 运用,行使;发挥;施加54.elaborate a.精心制作的;精巧的, 复杂的55.envious a, 嫉妒的;羡慕的56.erode vt.腐蚀;侵蚀;磨损57.execute vt. 实施,实行;执行;履行, 将...处死58.frown v. 皱眉;表示不满n. 皱眉,蹙额;不悦之色59.fuss n. 忙乱;大惊小怪;小题大做60.facility n. 容易,简易, 便利,方便, 设备,设施, 设备,设施, 熟练,灵巧;流畅61.halt vi. 停止行进;停止;终止n. 暂停,停止;终止62.haste n. 急忙,迅速, 慌忙,性急vi. 赶紧,匆忙63.hatred n. 憎恨,憎恶;敌意64.hazard n. 危险;危害物;危险之源65.gear n. 齿轮;传动装置;(汽车)排档vt.使适应,使适合66.genius n. 天资,天赋,才华, 天才,英才67.giant n. 巨人, 巨物a.巨人般的;巨大的68.genuine a. 真正的，名副其实的, 真诚的，诚实的69.gross a.总的;毛的, 显著的,十足的;严重的;恶劣的, 粗俗的;下流的, 粗略的70.harsh a.刺耳的;刺鼻的;刺目的,严厉的,粗糙的71.hostile a. 敌人的,敌方的, 怀敌意的;不友善的72.involve vt. 使卷入,连累;牵涉73.initial a. 开始的,最初的, 词首的74.insult n.vt. 侮辱,羞辱75.indispensable a. 必不可少的,必需的76.interval n. 间隔;距离, 休息时间77.idle a. 闲置的;空闲的, 懒惰的;无所事事的78.initiative n. 主动的行动;倡议 a.开始的;初步的;创始的79.mutual a. 相互的,彼此的80.nuisance n. 讨厌的人(或事物);麻烦事81.obstacle n. 障碍(物);妨碍82.incredible a. 不可相信的，难以置信的83.intellectual a. 智力的;理智的n. 知识分子;高智力的人84.liable a. 易患...的;易...的, 可能的85.memorial a. 纪念的;追悼的;记忆的n.纪念物;纪念碑86.portable a. 便于携带的,手提式的;轻便的87.potential a. 潜在的,可能的n. 可能性;潜力,潜能88.predict vt. 预言;预料;预报89.principle n. 原则;原理, 主义;信条, 注意，信念90.precaution n. 预防;警惕;谨慎91.panel n. 嵌板,镶板;壁板;镜板, 专门小组92.patch n. 补钉,补片;贴片vt. 补缀,修93.prejudice n. 偏见,歧视94.pronunciation 语音，发音95.registration n.登记,注册,挂号96.relief n. 缓和,减轻;解除, 救济;;解救97.remedy vt.n. 医治,治疗, 补救;纠正;去除98.rescue n.vt. 援救;营救;挽救99.reinforce vt.增援，支援；加强，增加100.raid n. 突然袭击;侵袭101.proportional a. 比例的,成比例的, 均衡的,相称的102.punctual a. 严守时刻的;准时的103.queue n. 行列,长队, 发辫,辫子vt. 把(发)梳成辫子vi.104.reckon vt.计算,数, 测算,测量, 认为,估计105.ratio n. 比;比率106.rear n. 后部,后面;背后,背面vt. 抚养,培养, 饲养;栽种,培植107.stuff n. 材料,原料;木料vt. 装;填;塞108.sufficient a. 足够的,充分的109.stimulate vt. 刺激;激励;使兴奋;促使110.shrink vi. 收缩,缩短,皱缩, 退缩,畏怯, 变小,变少111.stainless a.纯洁的, 无瑕疵的, 不锈的112.statistics n.统计学统计数字113.spur n.vt. 鞭策，刺激，疾驰，驱策114.supreme a. 最高的,至上的, 最大的,极度的;最重要的115.scratch vt.抓;搔, 抓破,划破;抓伤,划伤n.抓痕;擦伤116.sphere n. 球;球体;球形, 天体, 范围,领域117.steer vt.vi. 掌(船)舵,驾驶, 指导;带领;操纵118.stack n. 一堆,一叠vt. 把...叠成堆, 堆放119.stroke vt.n. 打,击,敲, 钟的)敲声,鸣声, 抚,摸,捋120.shiver vi. 发抖,打颤n. 颤抖121.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心,猜疑122.superior a. 较高的,上级的123.symbolic a.象征的,象征性的; 符号的;使用符号的124.tedious a. 冗长乏味的;使人厌烦的125.unique a.唯一的,独一无二的;独特的126.sole a.唯一的,独一无二的;独特的127.unceasingly ad.继续地;不断地128.utility n. 效用,实用,功利129.vigorous a. 精力充沛的;健壮的130.violate vt. 违犯;违背,违反131.variety n. 多样化,变化, 种类132.thrive vi. 兴旺,繁荣;成功133.triumph n. 胜利134.wreck n.失事,遇难, 残骸vt. 使失事,使遇难, 破坏;损害;使受挫135.wander vi. 漫游;闲逛;流浪;徘徊, 离开正道;离题, 出神, 开小差136.exert vt.用(力),尽(力), 运用,行使;发挥;施加137.exclude vt.拒绝接纳;把...排除在外;不包括138.external a.外面的,外部的, 外界的,外来的139.exclusive a.排外的;除外的, 全部的;唯一的, 独有的,独占的,专用的, 高级的;时髦的140.division n.分开, 分配,分派, 除法141.emphasis n.强调,重视,重点142.exposure n.暴露;暴晒, 揭露,揭发143.contend vt. vi.主张；竞争为…奋斗placent adj. 得意的，自满的145.mellow adj.vi. 圆润的，温和的;成熟146.singularity n. 奇异，突出，单一147.dislodge vi.vt 驱逐，逐出148.trickle vt. vi. (使)滴，细流149.tackle vt. vi. 处理，交涉150.dribble vt. vi. 滴下，流口水151.intricate adj. 复杂的，错综的152.eligible adj. 符合条件的，有资格的153.verdict n. 结论，判定154.exhale vt. vi. 呼出，呼气155.infantile adj. 幼儿的，幼稚的156.reveal vt. 揭示，展示petent adj.胜任的，有能力的158.prescribe vt. vi. 规定，开处方159.stimulus n. 刺激，激励（物）160.irrelevant adj. 不相干的，不切题的161.accordance n.一致,和谐;符合, 授予;给予162.assess vt. 评定，评估163.subsidiary n. 子公司，辅助者164.emphatically adv. 着重地，强调地165.integrity n. 正直，廉正，完整166.integral adj. 完整的，整体的167.convincing adj. 令人信服的，有说服力的168.ingenious adj. 有独创性的，精巧的169.accommodation n. 住处，膳宿170.apparatus n. 仪器，设备171.eccentric adj. 古怪的，反常的（人）172.missile n. 导弹，投射物173.prevail vi. 胜过,战胜,优胜, 流行,盛行; 174.Physician 内科医生175.Authentic adj.真实的176.juvenile177.barrier n. 障碍；棚栏178.abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂179.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准180.bacteria n. 细菌181.obscure a. 阴暗，模糊182.exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的183.decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽184.scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻185.tendency n.趋向，趋势186.ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n.极端187.bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉188.casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的189.vacant a. 空的，未占用的190.vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器191.optics n. （单、复数同形）光学192.abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的193.adept v. 精通；n. 行家；194.adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应195.petroleum n. 石油196.delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁197.decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽198.decent a. 像样的，体面的199.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精200.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）201.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的202.accelerate vt. 加速，促进203.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的204.boundary n. 分界线，边界205.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）206.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目207.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的208.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行209.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的211..budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排212.candidate n. 候选人213.campus n. 校园214.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的215.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递216.alter v. 改变，改动，变更217.appropriate a.适当的，恰当的218.ancestor n.祖宗，祖先219. architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样220. arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的221. artificial a.人工的；矫揉造作的222. astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员223. atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛224. beard n.胡须，络腮胡子225. alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择226. beneficial a.有利的，有益的227. biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼228. breeze n.微风，和风229. brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的230. bundle n.捆，包，束；包袱231. calculator n.计算器，计算者232. campaign n.战役；运动233. capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得234. carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车235. ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节236. certificate n.证书，证件，执照237. chamber n.会议室；房间；腔238. champion n.冠军，得胜者239. chemist n.化学家；药剂师240. circulate vt.使循环vi.循环241.coarse a.粗的，粗糙的242. colleague n.同事，同僚243. collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解244. comparison n.比较，对照；比似245. compromise n.妥协，和解246. concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩247. congratulate vt.祝贺，向…道喜248. conscience n.良心，道德心249. constitution n.章程；体质；构造250. conventional a.普通的；习惯的251. costly a.昂贵的；价值高的252. cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养253. definitely ad.一定地，明确地254. democracy n.民主，民主制255. density n.密集，稠密；密度256. despair n.绝望vi.绝望257. diagram n.图解，图表，简图258. disadvantage n.不利，不利地位259. disgust n.厌恶，憎恶260. disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁261. doubtful a.难以预测的；怀疑的262. duration n.持续，持久263. efficiency n.效率；功效，效能264. eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除265. embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难267. enthusiasm n.热情，热心，热忱268. essential a.必要的，本质的269. evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发270. executive a.执行的n.执行者271. facility n.设备；容易；便利272. famine n.饥荒；严重的缺乏273. feasible a.可行的；可能的274. fertilizer n.肥料275. fertile a.肥沃的；多产的276. flourish vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺277. fluid n.流体，液体278. funeral n.葬礼，丧礼，丧葬279. geography n.地理，地理学280. glorious a.光荣的；壮丽的281. gratitude a.感激，感谢，感恩282. guidance n.引导，指导，领导283. hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇；含糊284. humorous a.富于幽默的，诙谐的285. immigrant n.移民a.移民的286. individual a.个别的；独特的287. inferior a.下等的；劣等的288. inhabitant n.居民，住户289. intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的290. interpretation n.解释；口译291. jealous a.妒忌的；猜疑的292. librarian n.图书馆馆长294.loan n.贷款；暂借vt.借出295. mechanical a.机械的；力学的296. miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的297. mosquito n.蚊子298. mysterious a.神秘的；难以理解的299. permanent a.永久的，持久的300. pessimistic a.悲观的；厌世的301. philosophy n.哲学；哲理；人生观302. politician n.政治家；政客303. preliminary a.预备的，初步的304. prohibit vt.禁止，阻止305. receipt n.收到；收条，收据306. refrigerator n.冰箱，冷藏库307. repetition n.重复，反复308. sacrifice n.&vt.牺牲；南祭309. solemn a.庄严的；隆重的310. substantial a.物质的；坚固的311. thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛312. tragedy n.悲剧；惨事，惨案313. tremendous a.极大的，非常的314. twentieth num.第二十315. utilize vt.利用316. vinegar n.醋317. welfare n.幸福，福利。
2020-2021年英语专业四级考试真题及答案
英语专业四级考试真题PART I DICTATION [15 MIN]Listen to the following passage．Altogether the passage will be read to you four times．During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning．For the second and third readings，the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase，with intervals of 15 seconds．The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work．You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more．Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE．PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]In Sections A,B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow．Mark the best answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two．SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations．Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow．Questions l to 3 are based on the following conversation．At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the conversation.l．The Ethical Consumer Research Association will provide information to shoppers onA．product price．B．product quality．C．manufacturers．D．production methods．2．According to the conversation，an ethical shopper shouldA．ask for others’advice before buying things．B．consider the worth of something to be bought．C．postpone buying things whenever possible．D．search for things that are less costly．3．According to the conversation，ethical shoppers can be best described asA．shrewd．B．thrifty．C．extravagant．D．cautious．Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation．At the end of the conversation，you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions．Now,listen to the conversation．4．Which of the following statements is CORRECT about Mary?A．She is enjoying her language study．B．She is enjoying her management study．C．She is not feeling very well at the moment．D．She is not happy about her study pressure．5．What does Mary think of the course initially?A．It is useful．B．It is difficult．C．It is challenging．D．It is interesting．6．What is Mary’s problem of living in a family house?A．She dislikes the food she eats．B．She is unable to sleep well．C．She has no chance to make friends．D．She finds the rent high．7．Which of the following is Mr．Davies’advice?A．To tryto make more friends．B．To try to change accommodation．C．To spend more time on English．D．To stop attending language classes．Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation．At the end of the conversation，you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now,listen to the conversation．8．According to the conversation，the day is special becauseA．many people are surfing the net on that day．B．it is an anniversary of the internet．C．the net brought about no changes until that day．D．big changes will take place on that day．9．We learn from the conversation that peopleA．cannot Jive without the internet．B．cannot work without the internet．C．all use the internet to keep in touch．D．have varied opinions about internet use．10．At the end of the conversation．the speakers talk aboutA．the future of the internet．B．the type of office furniture．C．when changes will come．D．how people will use the internet．SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section，you will hear several passages．Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow．Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage．At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the passage．11．In order to open a bank account，you need to produce____in addition to your passport．A．a library card B．a registration formC．a telephone bill D．a receipt12．Which of the following might NOT be included in the‘utility bill’?A．Rent．B．Gas．C．Water．D．Telephone．13．According to the passage，what can one do in the post office?A．Getting contact details．B．Obtaining tax forms．C．Paying housing rents．D．Applying for loans．Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage．At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the passage．14．According to the passage，‘scheduling’means that youA．need to be efficient in work．B．plan your work properly．C．try to finish work ahead of time．D．know how to work in teams．15．According to the passage, one of the activities to relax could beA．protecting wild animals．B．spending time with your family．C．learning how to read efficiently．D．learning how to do gardening．16．One of the ways to reduce stress is toA．do better than anyone else．B．fulfill high ambitions in one's work．C．work and have reasonable aims．D．start with a relatively low aim．17．According to the passage，to reduce stress has something to do with the following EXCEPTA．one's position．B．one's interest．C．one's health．D．one's mood．Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage．At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the passage．18．According to the passage，new words tend to come fromA．world politics．B．advances in science．C．areas of life．D．all the above．19．The passage explains the larger and richer vocabulary of English mainly from a viewpoint．A．historical B．culturalC．commercial D．colonial20．According to the passage，which of the following statements best describes the English language?A．It is outdated in grammar．B．It accepts new words from science．C．It has begun taking in new words．D．It tends to embrace new words.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section，you will hear several news items．Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow．Questions 21 and 22 are based OH the following news．At the end of the news item，you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions．Now listen to the news．21．Where was the marble statue found?A．Out in the sea．B．Inside a bath house．C．On a cliff along the coast．D．On the coast outside Jerusalem．22．Which of the following best describes the condition of the statue?A．It was incomplete．B．It was recent artwork．C．It was fairly tall．D．It was in pieces．Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news．At the end of the news item．you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the news．23．The rescue efforts concentrated mainly onA．the U．S．-Canada border B．snow-stricken regions．C．highways．D．city streets．24．According to the news，the last group of people might have been stranded in their vehiclesfor more than ____ hours before being rescued．A．24 B．25 C．40 D．48Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news．At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the news．25．According to the 2006 anti-smoking restrictions，smoking was NOT allowed inA．offices．B．restaurants．C．bars．D．school playgrounds．26．According to the news，which of the following groups reacts negatively to the new law?A．Television producers．B．Hotel owners．C．Medical workers．D．Hospital management．Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news．At the end of the news item，you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the news．27．According to the news，who first discovered the fraud?A．A client．B．A bank manager．C．The police．D．Bank headquarters．28．When did the bank employee hand himself in?A．A month before the fraud was discovered．B．A day before the fraud was discovered．C．A day after the police launched investigation．D．A month after he transferred the money．Question 29 is based on the following news．At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question．Now, listen to the news．29．What is this news item mainly about?A．How to open Hotmail accounts．B．How to retrieve missing e-mails．C．New e-mail service by Microsoft．D．Problems and complaints about e-mails．Question30 is based on the following news．At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question．Now, listen to the news．30．Compared with 2009，which of the following figures remained about the same in 2010?A．Number of tickets sold．B．Box office revenues．C．Attendance rate．D Number of cinemasPART III CLOZE 【15 MIN】Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks．Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two．The earthquake of 26th December 2004 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory．It was a (31) _____ underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean．It (32) ____ coastlines，communities and brought death to many people．Why do earthquakes happen?The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today；it is moving(33)____ (although very slowly)and has done so for billions of years．This is one(34)____ of earthquakes，when one section of the earth (tectonic plate)(35)____ another．Scientists can predict where but not(36)____ this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line．On one fault line in Kobe，Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed．(37)____，earthquakes do not alwayshappen on fault lines，(38)____ is why they are so dangerous and (39)____．Where do volcanoes happen?Volcanoes happen where the earth's(40)____ is thin：lava，dust and gases(41)____ from beneath the earth．They can rise into a huge cone shape like a mountain and erupt，(42)____ they can be so violent(43)____ they just explode directly from the earth with no warning．There are 1511(44)'____' volcanoes in the world．This means that they may(45)____ be dangerous．In 1985 the Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted．The lava melted a glacier and sent tones ofmud(46)____ the town below．Twenty thousand people died．Natural disasters like volcanic eruptions are often unpredictable．We regularly do not know when they(47)____ pen，or (48)____ where they will happen．In the future，scientists may be able to watch and predict(49)____ before they happen．This could(50)____ many lives．31．A．massive B．significant C．great D．grand32．A．changed B．converted C．destroyed D．transformed33．A．frequently B．continuously C．regularly D．periodically34．A．source B．reason C．movement D．cause35．A．collides with B．confronts with C．meets with D．faces with36．A．how B．why C．when D．what37．A．Generally B．However C．Similarly D．Anyway38．A．that B．it C．this D．which39．A．unpredictable B．unaccountable C．inevitable D．irresistible40．A．surface B．appearance C．crust D．cover41．A．flowed out B．burst out C．1eaked out D．trickled out42．A．or B．and C．nor D．but43．A．like B．for C．as D．that44．A．living B．active C．alive D．live45．A．relatively B．hardly C．still D．gradually46．A．down B．on C．across D．beyond47．A．are to B．should C．must D．might48．A．else B．even C．though D．whether49．A．accidents B．incidents C．occasions D．events50．A．rescue B．save C．preserve D．shelterPART IV GRAMMAR ＆VOCABULARY 【15 MIN】There are thirty sentences in this section．Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A，B, C and D．Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence．Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two．51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him．B．No one except his supporters agree with him．C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party．D．Few students in my class are really lazy．52．Which of the following determiners(限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A．many a B．few C．such D．the next53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an appositive(同位语)?A，He promised himself rapid progress．B．The manager herself will interview Mary．C．I have nothing to say for myself．D．They quarreled themselves red in the face．54．My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch．A．be sent B．were sent C．were to be sent D．must be sent55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A．By now she will be eating dinner．B．I shall never do that again．C．My brother will help you with the luggage．D．You shall get a promotion．56．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A．How strange feelings they are!B．How dare you speak to me like that!C．What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57．which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。
英语专业四级考试真题及答案
英语专业四级考试真题及答案英语专业四级考试（TEM-4，Test for English Majors-Band 4）是由教育部高等教育司主办，由外语教学与研究社考试中心承办的全国性英语水平考试。
作为一项全国性的教学检测性考试，TEM-4旨在全面检查已学完英语专业二级的学生是否达到教学大纲所规定的各项要求，考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力以及学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度，既测试学生的综合能力，也测试学生的单项技能。
也是评估教学质量，推动校际交流的一种手段。
一、考试真题1、听力理解听力理解部分包括四个对话和两个长对话，共15题。
每个对话含一组对话，对话后有一个问句，要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
听力材料的语速为每分钟120个单词，对话长度为150个单词左右，每个对话的录音材料播放两遍。
2、阅读理解阅读理解部分包括三篇短文，共15题。
每篇短文后有3-4个问题，要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
短文长度为250个单词左右，难度与本专业基础阶段英语教材水平相近。
3、完型填空完型填空是一篇200个单词左右的短文，其中有10个空格，每个空格为一题。
要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。
4、写作和翻译写作部分要求考生写一篇100-120个单词的短文，内容涉及本专业领域，文体包括叙述文、说明文和议论文等。
翻译部分包括一段30个单词左右的句子翻译成英文，和一段40个单词左右的段落翻译成中文。
二、答案分析1、听力理解听力理解部分主要考察学生的听力技能和对语言的理解能力。
在答题时，要认真听取录音材料中的对话和问题，抓住关键词汇，推断对话中的语境和含义，然后从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
2、阅读理解阅读理解部分主要考察学生的阅读技能和对语言的理解能力。
在答题时，要快速阅读全文，理解文章的主旨和重点内容，然后根据问题从文章中寻找相关信息，并从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
3、完型填空完型填空部分主要考察学生的词汇和语法知识。
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专业英语四级-227(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.More and more advanced farm machines ______, the agricultural production increased tremendously. （分数：2.50）ingB.having usedC.having been used √D.to have been used解析：[考点] 考查独立主格结构。
2.She never laughed, ______ lose her temper.（分数：2.50）A.nor she ever didB.or she ever didC.or did she everD.nor did she ever √解析：[考点] 考查倒装句。
3.______ with the developed areas, peoples living standard of this province is not high at all. （分数：2.50）pareB.While comparingC.When compared √paring解析：[考点] 考查省略句。
4.Which sentence of the following is correct?（分数：2.50）A.A group of soldiers marched forward, with guns holding in hand.B.A group of soldiers marched forward, guns holding in hand.C.A group of soldiers marched forward, with guns to be held in hand.D.A group of soldiers marched forward, guns held in hand. √解析：[考点] 考查伴随状语。
5.If the earth suddenly ______ spinning, we would all fly off it.（分数：2.50）A.had stoppedB.stopped √C.has stoppedD.would stop解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
6.Look at these clouds.（分数：2.50）A.It will rainB.Its going to rain √C.It will be rainingD.It is to rain解析：[考点] 考查动词时态。
7.______ the 1500s ______ the first Europeans explored the coast of California.）2.50（分数：A.It was not until; thenB.It is not until; whenC.It is until; thatD.It was not until; that √解析：[考点] 考查强调句。
8.Jane said she would go to Hawaii ______ stay in the same city.（分数：2.50）A.rather than √B.other thanC.and prefer notD.instead of解析：[考点] 考查固定搭配。
9.______ amazed me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handlea pen with his feet.（分数：2.50）A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What √解析：[考点] 考查主语从句。
10.______ they change their sales strategies, the future for their company will be indeed bleak. （分数：2.50）A.Even ifB.Now thatC.As long asD.Unless √解析：[考点] 考查连词辨析。
11.Hurricanes are killer winds, and their ______ power lies in the physical damage they can do. （分数：2.50）A.cumulativeB.destructive √C.turbulentD.prevalent解析：[考点] 考查形容词词义辨析。
12.Columbus decision to sail west to reach the East ______ on his belief that the earth was round. （分数：2.50）A.existedB.satC.relaxedD.rested √解析：[考点] 考查惯用搭配。
13.We find that some birds ______ twice a year between hot and cold countries.（分数：2.50）A.transfermuteC.migrate √D.emigrate考查动词词义辨析。
] 考点[解析：14.Many people complain of the rapid ______ of modem life.（分数：2.50）A.rateB.pace √C.speedD.growth解析：[考点] 考查名词词义辨析。
15.Jim is so ______ after injuring his leg that he has great difficulty in walking. （分数：2.50）A.hurtmeC.wounded √D.uncomfortable解析：[考点] 考查形容词词义辨析。
16.The prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years.（分数：2.50）A.dischargedB.derivedC.deprived √D.dispatched解析：[考点] 考查动词词义辨析。
17.Please come to the point; you are ______ the subject again.（分数：2.50）A.straying from √B.getting offC.dwelling inD.giving up解析：[考点] 考查动词固定搭配。
18.It is difficult to tell whether a man is angry or not by ______ looking at his face. （分数：2.50）A.rightB.barelyC.just √D.hardly解析：[考点] 考查副词词义辨析。
19.In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and ______ in the classroom.（分数：2.50）A.skepticalB.faithfulC.obedient √D.subsidiary解析：[考点] 考查形容词词义辨析。
20.In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics ______ or may give you a choice of topics to write about.（分数：2.50）A.in advance √B.ahead ofC.above allD.right away解析：[考点] 考查固定搭配。
21.Its not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ______ your wife and children.（分数：2.50）A.take it out on √B.take out it onC.take out onD.take on it with解析：[考点] 考查固定搭配。
22.She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ______.（分数：2.50）A.he catches coldB.he should catch cold √C.he caught coldD.he be catching cold解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
23.Our teacher recommended that we ______ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.（分数：2.50）A.areB.shall beC.be √D.were解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
24.Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ______ to increase the sales of industrial products.（分数：2.50）A.have been used √B.will be usedC.is being usedD.has been used解析：[考点] 考查动词时态。
25.The task wasn easy, but we managed it ______.（分数：2.50）A.anyhowB.somehow √C.any wayD.some way解析：[考点] 考查副词词义辨析。
26.While being questioned on the court, the man denied ______ the old ladys necklace.（分数：2.50）A.having taken √B.takingC.to have takenD.to take解析：[考点] 考查非谓语动词。
27.We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ______ miracle. （分数：2.50）A.is workingB.works √C.will be workingD.worked解析：[考点] 考查条件状语从句。
28.______ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.（分数：2.50）A.Unpopular has as white beenB.White has been as unpopularC.Unpopular has been as whiteD.Unpopular as white has been √解析：[考点] 考查倒装结构。