专业英语四级 235
2023年6月英语专业四级题型介绍
2023年6月英语专业四级题型介绍2023年6月英语专业四级考试由听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分组成。
1.听力(Listening comprehension)：本部分包含多段对话和独立听力材料，考察考生对英语听力的理解能力。
考生需要根据听到的内容回答问题或完成填空。
2.阅读(Reading comprehension)：本部分包含多篇短文，考察考生对英语文章的理解和分析能力。
考生需要阅读文章，并回答问题、完成填空或者判断正误。
3.写作(Writing)：本部分需要考生根据所给的题目写一篇短文，考察考生的写作能力和语言表达能力。
题目可能涉及热门话题、社会问题或者学术讨论等。
4.翻译(Translation)：本部分包含中译英和英译中两部分，考察考生的翻译能力。
考生需要根据所给的中文句子或英文句子，将其准确翻译成英文或中文。
需要注意的是，考试的具体题型和难度可能会根据每年的情况有所变化。
考生在备考时应该注重练习各个部分的题型，并且提高自己的语言运用能力和技巧。
掌握听力技巧、阅读技巧、写作技巧和翻译技巧将有助于提高考试成绩。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷357(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷357(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.听力原文：Corporate Crime So far, in these lectures, we’ve been looking at crimes like robbery and murder—both from a historical viewpoint and also in contemporary society—and we’ve seen that the preoccupation in Western society with crime and with lawlessness is part of a long and continuous tradition, rather than something which is new and unique to modern society. But over the past seventy years or so, [1] there has been a massive increase in one type of crime, which is what’s known as “corporate crime”. Corporate crime is crime which, as the name suggests, is connected with companies, with business organisations. [2] It has been relatively ignored by the mass media—for example, it tends to be under-reported in comparison with conventional crime in news broadcasts, and in crime serials and films and so on—they very rarely deal with corporate crime. [3] And it also tends to be ignored in academic circles—there’s been far more research on conventional crime and far more data is available. There are several reasons for this lack of interest in corporate crime, compared with other types of crime. It’s often very complex, whereas with conventional crime [4] it’s usually possible to follow what’s going on without specialist knowledge. As well as this, [5] whereas conventional crime usually has a lot of human interest, corporate crime often has much less. The third reason, and possibly the most significant one, [6] is that very often the victims are unaware—they think their misfortune is an accident or that it’s the fault of no-one in particular. They’re unaware that they’ve been victims of a crime. So, when we look at the effects of corporate crime we may find it’s very difficult to assess the costs. But these costs can be very considerable in both their economic and social aspects. Let’s look at the economic costs first. For example, if a company is producing fruit juice and it dilutes its product so that it’s just a little below the concentration it should be, many millions of people may be paying a small amount extra for their carton of orange juice. [7] Now small amounts like this may seem insignificant for individual customers—too small to worry about—but for the company this deception might [8] result in massive illegal profit. However, all studies of corporate crime agree that [9] the individuals are in fact deprived of far more money by such crime than they are by conventional crime like robbery and theft. In addition to this, we have to consider the social costs of corporate crime and these are again very difficultto assess, but they are considerable. They’re important because they can undermine the faith of the public in the business world and also, more importantly, because the main group of people they affect are, in fact, [10] not the richer sections of society but the poorer—so here companies are robbing the poor to benefit the rich.Corporate CrimeOver decades of years, corporate crime has been 【T1】______ increasedCorporate crime has been ignored by:a) the 【T2】______ e.g. news broadcasts, crime serialsb) 【T3】______Reasons for being ignored:a) often more complex, and needing 【T4】______b) less 【T5】______than conventional crimec) victims often 【T6】______Effects:a) Economic costs may appear unimportant to 【T7】______ can make large 【T8】______for company cause more 【T9】______to individuals than conventional crimesb) Social costs make people lose trust in business world affect 【T10】______ most1．【T1】正确答案：massively解析：录音提到，在过去约70年间，有一种犯罪大量增长，即“单位犯罪”。
2023年英语专业四级考试真题及答案
2023年英语专业四级考试真题PART III CLOZE 【15 MIN】Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks．Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two．The earthquake of 26th December 2023 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory．It was a (31) _____ underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean．It (32) ____ coastlines，communities and brought death to many people．Why do earthquakes happen?The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today；it is moving(33)____ (although very slowly)and has done so for billions of years．This is one(34)____ of earthquakes，when one section of the earth (tectonic plate)(35)____ another．Scientists can predict where but not(36)____ this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line．On one fault line in Kobe，Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed．(37)____，earthquakes do not alwayshappen on fault lines，(38)____ is why they are so dangerous and (39)____．Where do volcanoes happen?Volcanoes happen where the earth's(40)____ is thin：lava，dust and gases(41)____ from beneath the earth．They can rise into a huge cone shape like a mountain and erupt，(42)____ they can be soviolent(43)____ they just explode directly from the earth with no warning．There are 1511(44)'____' volcanoes in the world．This means that they may(45)____ be dangerous．In 1985 the Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted．The lava melted a glacier and sent tones of mud(46)____ the town below．Twenty thousandpeople died．Natural disasters like volcanic eruptions are often unpredictable．We regularly do not know when they(47)____ pen，or (48)____ where they will happen．In the future，scientists may be able to watch and predict(49)____ before they happen．This could(50)____ many lives．31．A．massive B．significant C．great D．grand32．A．changed B．converted C．destroyed D．transformed33．A．frequently B．continuously C．regularly D．periodically34．A．source B．reason C．movement D．cause35．A．collides with B．confronts with C．meets with D．faces with36．A．how B．why C．when D．what37．A．Generally B．However C．Similarly D．Anyway38．A．that B．it C．this D．which39．A．unpredictable B．unaccountable C．inevitable D．irresistible40．A．surface B．appearance C．crust D．cover41．A．flowed out B．burst out C．1eaked out D．trickled out42．A．or B．and C．nor D．but43．A．like B．for C．as D．that44．A．living B．active C．alive D．live45．A．relatively B．hardly C．still D．gradually46．A．down B．on C．across D．beyond47．A．are to B．should C．must D．might48．A．else B．even C．though D．whether49．A．accidents B．incidents C．occasions D．events50．A．rescue B．save C．preserve D．shelterPART IV GRAMMAR ＆VOCABULARY 【15 MIN】There are thirty sentences in this section．Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A，B, C and D．Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence．Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two．51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him．B．No one except his supporters agree with him．C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party．D．Few students in my class are really lazy．52．Which of the following determiners(限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A．many a B．few C．such D．the next53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an appositive(同位语)?A，He promised himself rapid progress．B．The manager herself will interview Mary．C．I have nothing to say for myself．D．They quarreled themselves red in the face．54．My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch．A．be sent B．were sent C．were to be sent D．must be sent55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A．By now she will be eating dinner．B．I shall never do that again．C．My brother will help you with the luggage．D．You shall get a promotion．56．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．How strange feelings they are!B．How dare you speak to me like that!C．What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57．which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。
2023年重庆英语专业四级考试真题
2023年重庆英语专业四级考试真题The 2023 Chongqing English Major Level 4 Exam。
Introduction:The Chongqing English Major Level 4 Exam is an important milestone for English students in Chongqing. It assesses their language proficiency and comprehension skills. In this article, we will discuss the format of the exam, the topics covered, and provide some tips for preparation.Exam Format:The Level 4 Exam consists of four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Translation. Each section is designed to test different language skills.Listening Section:The listening section assesses the students' ability to understand spoken English. It includes multiple-choice questions, short-answer questions, and note-taking exercises. Students need to pay attention to details and practice their listening skills regularly to excel in this section.Reading Section:The reading section evaluates the students' reading comprehension and vocabulary. It includes multiple-choice questions, true/false questions, and cloze tests. To perform well in this section, students should read extensively and improve their vocabulary by learning new words and phrases.Writing Section:The writing section tests the students' ability to express their ideas in written form. It includes essay writing, paragraph writing, and sentence completion tasks. Students should practice writing regularly, focusing on grammar, vocabulary, and coherence of their ideas.Translation Section:The translation section assesses the students' ability to translate English sentences into Chinese and vice versa. It requires a good understanding of both languages and the ability to convey the meaning accurately. Students should practice translating different types of sentences to improve their translation skills.Topics Covered:The Level 4 Exam covers a wide range of topics, including social issues, current events, literature, and culture. Students should be familiar with these topics and have a good understanding of the vocabulary and expressions related to them. It is advisable to read newspapers, watch English news, and engage in discussions to broaden their knowledge.Preparation Tips:1. Create a study schedule: Plan your study time wisely, allocating sufficient time for each section of the exam. This will help you stay organized and cover all the necessary topics.2. Practice past exam papers: Familiarize yourself with the exam format and practice solving past exam papers. This will help you understand the types of questions asked and improve your time management skills.3. Improve your vocabulary: Expand your vocabulary by reading English books, newspapers, and magazines. Make a list of new words and review them regularly.4. Develop your listening skills: Listen to English podcasts, watch English movies, and practice listening exercises to improve your listening comprehension.5. Seek feedback: Ask your teachers or classmates to review your writing and provide feedback. This will help you identify areas for improvement and enhance your writing skills.Conclusion:The Chongqing English Major Level 4 Exam is a challenging but rewarding test for English students. By understanding the exam format, practicing regularly, and broadening your knowledge, you can increase your chances of success. Remember to stay focused, manage your time effectively, and remain confident during the exam. Good luck!。
专业四级英语作文范文(8篇)
专业四级英语作文范文(8篇)（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!专业四级英语作文范文(8篇)专业四级英语作文范文第1篇I have never attended a large companys board meeting in my life， but I feel certain that the discussion often takes the following lines.The __11__ of producing a new—for eXample —toothpaste would make 8 Op the decent price for it， so we will market it at £l.20.It is not a bad toothpaste (not specially good either， but not bad)， and as people like to try new things it will sell well to start with; but the __12__ of novelty soon fades， so sales will __13__ .When that starts to happen we will reduce the price to £l.15.And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it， whereupon people will rush to buy it even though it still costs about forty-three percent more than its __14__ price.Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but lp OFF.What a shame to advertise lp OFF your soap or washing powder or dog food or whatever.Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult， but he doesnt.A bargain must not be__15__ To be offered a _gift_ of one penny is like being invited to dinner and offered one single pea (tastily cooked)， and nothing else.Even if it represented a__16__ reduction it would be an insult.Still， people say， one has to have washing powder (orwhatever)and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.When I was a boy in Hungary a man was __17__ of murdering someone for the sake of one pengo， the equivalent of a shilling， and pleaded __18__ The judge shouted __19__ : _To kill a man for a shilling! What can you say in your __20__ ?_ The murderer replied: _A shilling here...a shilling there..._ And thats what todays shopper says， too: _A penny here...a penny there..._A.missedE.anXiouslyI.fallM.guilty参XXXII.D 12.F 13.I 14.G 15.A 16.C 17.L 18.M 19.J 20.A英语专业四级写作 (菁选3篇)（扩展8）——英语四级写作考试参考专业四级英语作文范文第2篇题目1.收入差距悬殊是当前社会的一种现象2.人们对之褒贬不一3.我的看法范文Now the income gap is getting wider and wider.In someprivately owned firms，joint-ventures，or foreign-fund companies， an eXecutive’s yearly income is ten times or even a hundred times as much as an ordinary worker’s.Faced with this situation， people will undoubtedly have different opinions.Some believe that it benefits the social and economic development since driving force is often derived from the gap.In other words， the gap inspires people and gives a push to advancement.Others speak of its side effect: income gap is often the root of social unrest and also contrary to our country’s principle.From my point of view， while it is true that the income gap may stimulate the social development to some eXtent， it causes trouble as well.An income gap that is too wide for most people to bear can neither contribute to the stability of a country nor promote its economic development.Therefore， while we are advocating the rapid development of our country， we should tolerate the narrow income gap but narrow the wide one.英语专业四级写作 (菁选3篇)（扩展7）——最新英语专业四级考试完形填空专项复习题专业四级英语作文范文第3篇Adaptation Should Not Go Too Far From the ClassicsIn recent years， many classics， especially the Four GreatClassical Novels，have been adapted in improper ways.For eXamples， in a TV series adapted from Journey to the West，Monkey King ridiculously falls in love with an evil spirit.It has gone too far from the original version in which the upright Monkey shows no mercy to ant evil spirit.Various reasons account for this phenomenon.Firstly，readers or audiences preference plays a critical role.In this market economy， where there is demand， there is supply.So many playwriters or directors cater for these peoples need.Secondly，some producers want to attract people and make profit.To curb this phenomenon， I think two measures should be taken.First， its necessary to change the way people treat classics.An adapted version that goes too far from the original one is not merely disrespect to the author， but also misleads the readers or the audiences.Second， the concerned authority should check and ban TV series，videos or books that spoofclassics.英语专业四级写作 (菁选3篇)（扩展（4）——大学四级英语写作3篇专业四级英语作文范文第4篇Directions：Study the following graph carefullyand write an essay in which you should（1)XXXXyze the graph， and（2）give your comments on the trend.【范文】In recent years there has been a dramatic rise in the cell phones， which are now essentialto millions of people as a convenient form of communication.In 2004 the number reached315，000，000， with an average annual increase at 57，500，000.Some people can now no longer imagine life without their cell phones.The fact that theyare so popular proves that they are useful and convenient.Cell phones enable people toeasily and quickly communicate with one another; wherever you are，you can instantly reachsomebody.Cell phones eliminate thetrouble of not being able to meet someone in person，and therefore increase businesss efficiency.Mobile phones necessarily also harbor disadvantages.The radiation such phones emit ishazardous to ones health.Furthermore， if people become too reliant on the use of cell phones，our face to face skills may decline.Any new invention has its drawbacks， and such negativeaspects cannot always diminish its popularity.Despite the negative effects of television，foreXample，the number of people who own televisions continues to grow at a tremendous is also the casewith mobile phones.People wont stop eating just because of the riskofchoking.In addition， the swift development of science and technology will likely eliminatethe hazards cell phones may cause.One can safely predict，therefore，that with theintroduction of new techniques， mobile phones will have more applications and become evenmore appealing to customers.英语专业四级写作 (菁选3篇)（扩展6）——英语四级写作题目及欣赏 (菁选2篇)专业四级英语作文范文第5篇Good Sportsmanship Is of Vital ImportanceSportsmanship is a great tradition in sports and competitions that means playing clean and handling both victory and defeat with grace， style， and dignity.Today， quite a few athletes lack sportsmanship.I personally hold that good sportsmanship is of vital importance for both the athletes themselves and their offspring.Firstly， practicing good sportsmanship wins respect.When you win， the trick is to be a gracious and generous winner.Good sportsmanship means acknowledging victories without humiliating opponents， being quietly proud of success， and letting victories speak for themselves.Even if you win by a landslide， good sportsmanship means still finding ways tocompliment your opponents.By demonstrating your respect to your opponents， you win respect from them too.Secondly， good sportsmanship teaches children how they should behave.Kids learn the basics of sportsmanship from the Xs in their lives，especially their parents and their coaches.Kids who see Xs behavin in a sportsmanlike way gradually come to understand that the real winners in sports are those who know how to persevere and to behave with dignity-whether they win or lose a game.A child who practices good sportsmanship is likely to carry the respect and appreciation of other people into every other aspect of life.In conclusion， sportsmanship is a manifestation of our own ethics in real life.For the sake of sportsmen themselves and the generation to come， good sportsmanship should be highly advocated.(235 words)英语专业四级写作 (菁选3篇)扩展阅读英语专业四级写作 (菁选3篇)（扩展（1）——英语专业四级作文5篇专业四级英语作文范文第6篇Part I DICTATIONThink Positive and Feel PositiveAre you confident or insecure in a difficult situation?/Doyou react positively or negatively?/The answer may depend in part on whom you’re around./A study found that negative thinking can be contagious in some cases./For eXample，the researchers studied 103 college roommates./They measured each roommate’s tendency towards negative thinking./It was found that thinking patterns can be contagious./Students with a negative thinking roommate became more depressed themselves，/and students with more positive thinking roommates /were more likely to become more positive as well.Part II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALKsettingsSpelling Contestand perseverancea realityof talentfiXed /changeabletemporary conditionSECTION B CONVERSATIONSdoes the woman call the man?答案：[D]To tell the man the procedure of the interview.kind of questions can the man ask in the interview?答案：[A]Questions related to the job.is the last part of the interview?答案：[C]Presentation from the interviewee.might be eXpected from the man’s presentation?答案：[D]Company future and his contribution.is the interview scheduled?答案：[B]11 ，neXt Thursday.is the interview mainly about?答案：[C]How to handle the problem of college loans.does the cost of college education change every year?答案：[A]It was increased by 6 to 8%.is used to measure student loan debt as a guideline?答案：[B]First year salary after graduation.is the advantage of joining a college savings plan?答案：[D]Students withdraw without paying taX.is the possible social cost of a college loan?答案：[A]Giving up charitable or volunteer work.Part III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEcan I concentrate if you_____continually_____me with silly questions?答案：[A]have...interruptedthe four sentences below，Sentence _____eXpresses thehighest degree of possibility.答案：[D]It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem.is a better speaker than _____in the class.答案：[A]any boyheard him sing，_____?答案：[D]did theycan’t put up with _____.答案：[B]that friend of yourshas been an increasing number of _____in primary schools in the past few years.答案：[D]men teachersis one of the issues that deserve _____.答案：[B]mentioningaudience _____eXcited on seeing _____favorite star glide onto the stage.答案：[A]were...theiryour advice，I would have made the wrong decision.答案：[B]Had it not been forsentence I wish I had been more careful in spending money eXpresses the speaker’s _____.答案：[C]regretAttorney General ordered a federal autopsy of Brown’s body，seeking to _____the family and community there would be a thorough investigation into his death.答案：[C]assurepolice department came under strong criticism for both the death of an unarmed man and its handling of the _____.答案：[D]aftermathForeign Secretary tried to _____doubts about his handling of the crXXXX.答案：[A]dispelfunds are thus best for investors who don’t want to take the time to study stocks in detail or who _____the resources to build a portfolio.答案：[B]lackran _____John at a sporting-goods trade show and the two quickly struck _____an easy rapport.答案：[A]into...up26.“I am leaving the country soon，” he told a _____convened group of reporters.答案：[C]speciallyand Hamas had reached a deal on eXtending the _____ceasefire by an eXtra 24 hours until Tuesday at midnight.答案：[D]temporaryto unplugging the alarm clock and trusting your ability to wake on time on your own，you should probably ease yourself into the new arrangement by keeping a very regular schedule for several weeks.答案：[B]Prioryou are an athlete，strong abdominal muscles help you ensure a strong back and freedom from injury during _____upper-body movement.答案：[D]vigorousis a cruel _____in which the shark’s fins are lopped off，and the live shark is thrown back to sea.答案：[C]practicePart IV CLOZE31.[H]lists32.[L]shaped33.[I]promulgated34.[E]generations35.[D]disseminated36.[K]scant37.[O]virtual38.[C]directly39.[M]sophisticated40.[G]insteadPart V READING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONSPASSAGE ONEphrase “set my feet” probably means _____.答案：mecan be concluded from that _____.答案：man wanted to maintain dignity though starvedwith Brother A， Brother B was more_____towards the effect of the one-million-pound bank-note on a total stranger.答案：PASSAGE TWOof the following is the best title for the passage?答案：Peace Symbols.rainbow represents the connection between human beings and their gods in all the following countries EXCEPT _____.答案：North Europe mistletoe was often hung in doorways to indicate_____.答案：origin of the ankh can date back to_____.答案：EgyptPASSAGE THREEis the author’s attitude towards Clinton’s proposal to welfare?答案：.can be inferred from that optimum penalties are_____to the underclass.答案：of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage?答案：of Despair.SECTION B SHORT-ANSWER QUESTIONS说明：这部分答案不是唯一、只要意思对了就可以。
专业英语四级-235
专业英语四级-235(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.（分数：2.50）A.in that √B.in whichC.in order thatD.in the way解析：[考点] 考查原因状语从句。
2.He might have been killed ______ the timely arrival of the ambulance.（分数：2.50）A.but for √B.except forC.besidesD.except解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
3.______ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.（分数：2.50）A.There has been no rainB.Having no rainC.There having been no rain √D.There being no rain解析：[考点] 考查独立主格结构。
4.Life is a candle ______ to burn ever brighter.（分数：2.50）A.being meantB.meaningC.to meanD.meant √解析：[考点] 考查动词mean的用法。
5.If it ______ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.（分数：2.50）A.had rained √B.would have rainedC.have seenD.rained解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
大学英语四级核心词汇700个·校对好(中)
340. principle n. 原则，原理
341. prior a. 优先的，在前的
342. priority n. 优先，重点
343. prohibit vt. 禁止，不准
344. remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的
345. remedy n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗
407. spur n. /vt. 刺激，激励(from )
408. triumph n. 胜利，成功
409. tuition n. 学费
410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪
411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生
260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象
261. prosperity n. 兴旺，繁荣
262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌
263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付，处理
264. core n. 果心，核心
265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张
242. automatic a. 自动的
243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛
244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的
245. competition n. 竞争，比赛
246. distribute vt. 分发
247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍
346. repetition n. 重复，反复
347. vain a. 徒劳的，无效的
348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应
349. unique a. 唯一的，独特的
专业英语四级(听力)-试卷233
专业英语四级（听力）-试卷233(总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案： Natural and Synthetic Rubber People get natural rubber from rubber trees / as a white, milky liquid, which is called latex. / They mix it with acid, and dry it, / and then they send it to countries all over the world. / They started rubber plantations in countries with hot, wet weather conditions, / but these still could not give enough raw rubber to meet the needs of growing industry. / In the end, they found a way of making artificial, man-made rubber. / It is usually cheaper than natural rubber. / Today, the world needs so much rubber that / we use both natural and artificial rubber in large amounts. /)解析：二、 LISTENING COMPREHENSION(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：International Summer Exchange Program1. Aims of the programTo create a rewarding exchange experience2. Components 1 to enhance understanding of study areasChances to gain insight into the 2 culture3. CoursesAt least 1 regular undergraduate course: 3 credits in totalCourse list is available 4Transcript: issued to each participant and home institutionCredit transfers: consult your home institution4. Accommodation 5accommodation: compulsory for participantsA 6room in a student hallPillows, linens, and towels are 75. Program feeBasic program fee: USD 849 8 (Optional): USD 58Travel insurance fee: USD 436. Application proceduresStep 1: seek home institution's nominationStep 2: complete and submit the 9Step 3: email latest transcript in 10 International Summer Exchange Program1. Aims of the programTo create a rewarding exchange experience2. Components 11 to enhance understanding of study areasChances to gain insight into the 12 culture3. CoursesAt least 1 regular undergraduate course: 13 credits in totalCourse list is available 14Transcript: issued to each participant and home institutionCredit transfers: consult your home institution4. Accommodation 15accommodation: compulsory for participantsA 16room in a student hallPillows, linens, and towels are 175. Program feeBasic program fee: USD849 18 (Optional): USD 58Travel insurance fee: USD 436. Application proceduresStep 1: seek home institution's nominationStep 2: complete and submit the 19Step 3: email latest transcript in 20 （分数：20.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：High-quality courses）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Hong Kong）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：3 to 9）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：on website／online）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：On-campus）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：double or triple）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：not supplied）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Student visa application）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：online application form）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：English）解析：解析：本题考查对信息的理解和整合，要求补全项目申请的第三个步骤。
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专业英语四级-235(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.（分数：2.50）A.in that √B.in whichC.in order thatD.in the way解析：[考点] 考查原因状语从句。
2.He might have been killed ______ the timely arrival of the ambulance.（分数：2.50）A.but for √B.except forC.besidesD.except解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
3.______ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.（分数：2.50）A.There has been no rainB.Having no rainC.There having been no rain √D.There being no rain解析：[考点] 考查独立主格结构。
4.Life is a candle ______ to burn ever brighter.（分数：2.50）A.being meantB.meaningC.to meanD.meant √解析：[考点] 考查动词mean的用法。
5.If it ______ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.（分数：2.50）A.had rained √B.would have rainedC.have seenD.rained解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
6.By the end of next month we ______ this assignment.（分数：2.50）A.will finishB.will be finishingC.will have finished √D.have finished考查动词时态。
] 考点[解析：7.We feel it is high time that the Government ______ something to check the inflation.（分数：2.50）A.did √B.doC.should doD.would do解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
8.If he hadn stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ______ here now.（分数：2.50）A.wouldn be smiling √B.won smileC.couldn have smiledD.didn smile解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
9.Clothing made of plastic fibers has certain advantages over ______ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool, or silk.（分数：2.50）A.oneB.the oneC.that √D.what解析：[考点] 考查代词的用法。
10.On knowing that his novel won the Pulitzer Prize, his friends held a big party ______.（分数：2.50）A.in his gloryB.in his honor √C.for his gloryD.for his honor解析：[考点] 考查介词固定搭配。
11.It was the drivers ______ that caused him to step on the gas instead of the brake after hiscar went over the curb.（分数：2.50）A.fraudB.alarmC.terrorD.panic √解析：[考点] 考查名词词义辨析。
12.She will have to find somewhere else to work, for she can ______ this loud noise any longer. （分数：2.50）B.catch up withC.keep up withD.put up with √解析：[考点] 考查动词固定搭配。
13.Tom ______ his new job with confidence.（分数：2.50）A.set outB.set offC.set upD.set about √解析：[考点] 考查动词词组词义辨析。
14.Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that ______ one year of college. （分数：2.50）A.improvesB.subsidizes √C.obligesD.inflicts解析：[考点] 考查动词词义辨析。
15.Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______. （分数：2.50）A.capacity √B.strengthC.lengthD.possibility解析：[考点] 考查名词词义辨析。
16.He set up in business ______ his own and was very successful.（分数：2.50）A.inB.ofC.on √D.by解析：[考点] 考查介词辨析。
17.Executives of the company enjoyed an ______ lifestyle of free gifts, fine wines and high salaries.（分数：2.50）A.exquisiteB.extravagant √C.exoticD.eccentric解析：[考点] 考查形容词词义辨析。
18.The Brownings have not ______ yet and I doubt whether they will come.（分数：2.50）B.turned outC.turned up √D.turned to解析：[考点] 考查动词词组辨析。
19.Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an ______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations.（分数：2.50）A.inspirational √cationalC.excessiveD.instantaneous解析：[考点] 考查形容词词义辨析。
20.When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ______ one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.）2.50（分数：A.see thatB.except thatC.provided thatD.except for √解析：[考点] 考查介词短语辨析。
21.In 1840, both Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the Worlds anti-slavery convention in London because of their sex.（分数：2.50）A.refusingB.to be refusedC.being refused √D.having refused解析：[考点] 考查动词的用法。
22.Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ______ find a place to settle down.（分数：2.50）A.can he √B.he canC.heD.for him to解析：[考点] 考查倒装句。
23.______, she led a life of complete seclusion.（分数：2.50）A.Being disgracedB.Disgraced √C.DisgracingD.She was disgraced解析：[考点] 考查句子成分——伴随状语。
24.It is necessary that an efficient worker ______ his work on time.A.accomplishesB.can accomplishC.accomplish √D.has accomplished解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。
25.—How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?—Oh, you know he always manages ______ a tight situation.（分数：2.50）A.to get out of √B.getting out ofC.to have got him out ofD.in getting out of解析：[考点] 考查manage的用法。
26.Many a person ______ at the gate of the department store.（分数：2.50）A.is standing √B.are standingC.have been standingD.have stood考查主谓一致。
] 考点[解析：27.The millions of calculations involved, ______ by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.（分数：2.50）A.had they been done √B.they had been doneC.having been doneD.they were done解析：[考点] 考查虚拟语气。