现在进行时 结构及 专项练习
现在进行时(含练习及答案)
1.掌握现在进行时的变化结构；2.掌握现在进行时的含义及时间状语；1.时间状语：now，at this time，at this moment，listen，look……2.现在分词构成：（1）直接加ing：go-going（2）以不发音的字母e结尾，去e加ing：have-having（3）末尾加一元加一辅，双写辅音字母加ing：get-getting3.现在进行时构成：（1）肯定式：be+v-ing（2）否定式：be+not+v-ing（3）一般疑问句：be动词题前肯定回答：Yes，主语+be否定回答：No，主语+be not.1.含义：表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。
2.变化规则：情况变化原型----ing形式一般动词加ing read-readingwash-washing以不发音字母e结尾的去掉e，再加ing make-making现在进行时3.时间状语：可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语，常用的有：now，this week,right now……；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look，listen（常用于句子的开头，表示提醒听者注意正在发生的事情）例句：They are playing basketball now. 现在，他们正在打篮球。
Look at the picture,the children are flying kites in the park. 看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
4.句型结构：肯定形式：主语＋be（am/is/are）＋doing例句：I am singing.否定形式：主语＋be（am/is/are）＋not＋doing例句：I am not singing。
一般疑问句及回答：be（am/is/are）＋主语＋doing例句：Are you singing？Yes，I am./No,I am not.特殊疑问句及回答：特殊疑问词＋be（am/is/are）＋主语＋doing例句：What are you doing？We’re playing.综合练习I.用现在进行时完成下列句子.1.______you__________(fly)a kite?Yes,_______.2.______you___________(sit)in the boat?3.______he_____________(talk)with me?4.We_______________(play)football now.5.What_________you__________(do)?6.I_____________(sing)an English song.7.What________he____________(mend)?8.He______________(mend)a car.9.These boys_________(play)tennis on the playground.10.My mother______________(cook)in the kitchen.11.We can’t help you,because we____________(have)classes.12.________the boy___________(write)his homework?13.Look!These butterflies_________(fly)in the sky.14.Listen!The girl___________(sing)in the next room.15.The naughty boy__________(swim)in the river.【参考答案】1.Are,flying,I am2.Are sitting3.Is,talking4.are plying5.are,doing6.am singing7.is,mending8.is mending9.are plying10.is cooking11.are having12.Is,writing13.are flying14.is singing,15.is swimmingⅡ．句型转换。
现在进行时语法及练习题
现在进行时知识点及练习题一、定义现在进行时：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
如：My mother is cooking dinner now.我妈妈现在在做晚饭。
Look，Tom is doing his homework in his room.看，汤姆正在他的房间做作业。
二、标志词◆now：现在◆look：看，一般放在句首。
◆listen：听，一般放在句首。
三、结构由be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式构成1、肯定句：主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他.如：We are running now.我们正在跑步。
2、否定句：主语+be动词+not+动词ing形式+其他.如：They aren’t doing homework now.他们现在没有在写作业。
3、一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词ing形式+其他？如：Is she having an English lesson?她正在上英语课吗？肯定回答：Yes,she is.否定回答:No,she isn’t.4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing形式+其他？如:What is he doing now?他现在在做什么？四、动词ing形式的变化规则◆一般情况下直接加ing（直）如：sleep---sleepingstudy---studying◆以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ing（去）如：come---comingmake---making◆以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅+元+辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing（双）如：stop---stoppingget---getting现在进行时专项练习题一.将下列各词变成相应的ing形式play______run_______swim_______make_______go_______like_______write_______ski_________read______have______sing_______dance_______put_______see_______buy________love________live______take_______come______get_________stop______sit_______begin_______shop_______二、单项选择()1.---Listen!Who____in the music room?---It must be Jane.She usually at the time every day.A.is singing;singsB.is singing;is singingC.sings;is singing()2.Listen!She____in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.to singD.is sing()3.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.A.jumpingB.runningC.riding D takeing()4.Listen!The baby_____in the next room.A.cryingB.criedC.is cryingD.cries()5.Some are_________in the river and some are_________games.A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaiing()6.Look!The boy students are___football while the girls are________.A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance()7.Look!It outside.A.is raining heavyB.rains heavyC.is raining heavilyD.rainy heavily()8.---Where is Peter,do you know?---I think he in the classroom.A.reads booksB.reading booksC.is reading books()9.The children_____football now.A.is playingB.are playingC.play theD.play a()10.Don’t talk here.Grandparents_____.A.is sleepingB.are sleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()11.Who_____over there now?A.singingB.are singC.is singingD.sing()12.It’s eight o’clock.The students___an English class.A.haveB.havingC.is havingD.are having()13.Look!The twins_____new sweaters.A.are wearingB.wearingC.are wearD.is wearing()14.It’s 8 o’clock.My mother is reading a book.My sister and I_____.A.is doing my homeworkB.am doing my homeworkC.is doing our homeworkD.are doing our homework()15.Don't make so much noise.The children_______an English lesson.A.haveB.are havingC.were havingD.had()16.Listen!The phone＿＿＿.Please go to answer it.A.ringsB.is ringingC.rangD.will ring()17.—Cathy,can you answer the door?I the room.—I'm coming,Mum.A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning()18．I______the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital. A．feed B．would feedC．am feeding D．was to feed()19.—What are you doing?—I’m_____my English book.A.looking afterB.looking atC.looking forD.looking like()20.Tom often_____TV on Saturday evenings,but now he is_____stories.A.watches;readingB.watching;readsC.looks;readingD.watches;looking三、用动词的现在进行时填空1.My parents_______（watch）TV now.2.Look.Three boys_______（run）.3.What_________your mother__________（do）now?4._______your dog_______now?（sleep）5._______you_______（listen）to music?Yes,I am.6.Listen,someone_______（sing）in the classroom.7.Where is Zhang Yan?She_______（talk）with her teacher in the teacher’s office.8.Her parents can_______.(swim)They are______________now.(swim)9.Listen!Joan_____________(sing)in the classroom.She often______(sing)there.10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,she is.11.What are you_________(do)now?I_________(eat)bread.12.It’s nine o’clock.My father_________(work)in the office.13.Look,the boy____________(put)the rubbish into the bin.14.________he______(clean)the classroom?No,he isn’t.He__________(play).15.Where is Mark?He_________(run)on the grass.16.Listen,who_________(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary_______(sing)there.17.Look!the girls________________(dance)in the classroom.18.What is our granddaughter doing?She________(listen)to music.19.It’s 5 o’clock now.We_____________(have)supper now20.We_______________(play)games now21.The boy________(draw)a picture now.22.Listen.Some girls________(sing)in the classroom.23.My mother__________(cook)some nice food now.24.What_____you______(do)now?25.Look.They_______(have)an English lesson.26.They________(not,water)the flowers now.四、句型转换1.They are doing housework.一般疑问句：____________________________________________否定句：____________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom.一般疑问句：____________________________________________否定句：____________________________________________3.I’m playing the football on the playground.(对划线部分进行提问) 特殊疑问句：____________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分进行提问)特殊疑问句：____________________________________________参考答案：一、playing running swimming makinggoing liking writing skiingreading having singing dancingputting seeing buying lovingliving taking coming gettingstopping sitting beginning shopping二、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B 10.B11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.B16.B 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.A三、1.are watching 2.are running 3.is doing4.Is sleeping5.Are listening6.is singing7.is talking 8.swim swimming 9.is singing sings 10.Is washing 11.doing am eating 12.is working 13.is putting 14.Is cleaning 15.is running16.is singing is singing 17.are dancing18.is listening19.are having 20.are playing 21.is drawing22.are singing 23.is cooking24.are doing25.are having 26.aren’t watering五、1.Are they doing housework?They aren’t doing housework.2.Are the students cleaning the classroom?The students aren’t cleaning the classroom.3.What are you doing on the playground?4.What is Tom doing in his study?。
现在进行时专题练习
现在进行时语法专练一．现在进行时的构成：Am/is/ are+ v-ingv-ing现在分词的构成：1. 一般情况+ing: falling2. 以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e, +ing: having3. 以重读闭音节结尾的单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写词尾字母+ing : putting二．现在进行时的基本用法1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用，有时用一个动词如look（看）、listen（听）来表示now（现在）这一时间概念。
Look！A train is coming. 看！火车来了Listen！He is playing the piano. 听！他在弹钢琴。
2.表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。
常和at present（目前）、this week（本周）、these days（这几天）等时间状语连用。
What lesson are you studying this week？你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学）三．一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一般现在时表示经常性的动作；而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。
He walks to work.他步行上班。
（习惯、经常性的动作）He's walking to work because his bike is being repaired. 他现在走着上班，因为他的自行车正在修理。
（只是暂时的情况）Where does he live？他家住在哪儿？（询问一般的情况）Where is he living（staying）？他这几天住在哪儿？（询问暂时一段时间的情况）特别提示：现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时，表达说话人的某种感惰，使句子有强烈的感情色彩。
常与always，forever连用。
You are always forgetting the important thing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。
现在进行时句式结构
现在进行时句式结构
1. 哎呀，现在进行时不就是“我正在做某事”嘛，就像我现在正在绞尽脑汁地给你写这些句子呀！
2. 嘿，你看，“他正在跑步”，这就是很典型的现在进行时呀，就像你正在专注地看我写的这些内容一样！
3. 哇塞，现在进行时不就是表示此刻正在发生的事情嘛，比如“鸟儿正在飞翔”，这不就很形象嘛！
4. 你想想，“她正在唱歌”，这就是现在进行时啊，跟你现在正在思考我写的对不对是一样的呀！
5. 哈哈，“我们正在玩耍”，这不就是现在进行时嘛，就如同我们正在愉快地交流一样呢！
6. 哟呵，“他们正在工作”，这多明显的现在进行时呀，好比你正在努力理解我写的这些呢！
7. 哎呀呀，“小明正在读书”，这就是现在进行时呀，就像你正在饶有兴致地读我写的这些句子哟！
8. 嘿哟，“妈妈正在做饭”，这就是现在进行时的体现呀，和你现在正在做你喜欢的事情一样呀！
9. 哇哦，“狗狗正在玩耍”，这就是现在进行时嘛，就好像你正在享受阅读的过程一样呢！
10. 哈哈，“同学们正在讨论”，这就是现在进行时呀，跟我们现在这样互动是一样一样的呀！
我的观点结论就是：现在进行时就是这么简单易懂又有趣呀，在生活中随时都能发现它的身影呢！。
小学语法专题：现在进行时全练全析
小学语法专题：现在进行时全练全解析1．—What are you____?—I′m writing a letter.A．do B．doing C．does全解析：答语中含有be doing结构，说明句子时态是现在进行时。
问句和答语的时态应保持一致，问句缺少现在分词，故答案为B。
2．The king isn't clothes.A．wear any B．wearing any C．wearing some全解析：be+现在分词构成现在进行时，句子为否定句，用any，一些。
故答案为：B.3．The bus is . Let's go.A．come B．coming C．comes全解析：本句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，构成be doing。
故选B。
4．He is in the river.A．swim B．swimming C．swims全解析：本句是现在进行时，构成be+doing，A游泳，动词原形，B游泳，现在分词，C游泳，单三形式，故选B.5．Daming _______ America with his cousin Simon.A．visiting B．is visiting C．are visiting全解析：be动词+现在分词，可构成现在进行时，主语第三人称单数，因此be动词是is，visit-visiting，故选6．What______________ you______________?A．are; do B．are; doing C．do; doing D．does; do全解析：故选B。
7．They ____ a lion dance now.A．are watching B．watched C．are going to watch全解析：根据now判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，主语是they第三人称复数，因此be动词用are，故选A。
(完整版)现在进行时习题及答案
现在进行时态一、概念现在进行时态表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
二、基本构成be(am/is/are)＋v.ingI am reading a book now. 现在我正在读一本书。
1．否定形式：be(am/is/are)＋not＋v.ingShe is not watching TV. 她没在看电视。
2．一般疑问形式：Be(Am/Is/Are)＋主语＋v.ing?肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋be(am/is/are)．否定回答：No, 主语＋am not/isn't/aren't.—Are you playing soccer now? 现在你正在踢足球吗？—Yes, I am. 是的，我在踢足球。
三、动词现在分词的构成1．直接在词尾加ing。
go→going; do→doing; cook→cooking; look→looking2．以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉e，再加ing。
write→writing; drive→driving; skate→skating; have→having; ride→riding; dance→dancing 3．以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing。
swim→swimming; run→running; get→getting; put→putting; sit→sitting; set→setting 4．以ie结尾的词，变ie为y，再加ing。
die→dying; lie→lying; tie→tying练习一．单项填空( )1.What ________ Jim and Mike doing now?A. amB. isC. areD. /( )2.2016·永州—What are you doing now? —I ________ to the music.A．is listening B．am listening C．was listening( )3.—Who's your friend________？—Her mother.A．talk B．talk to with C．talking D．talking with( )4.Listen! A girl________ an English song.A．sings B．is singing C．sing D．to sing( )5.—Is he________ a movie on TV? —No，he's ________ an email.A．reading; writing B．seeing; writing C．seeing; watching D．looking; reading ( )6.—What________ he________ now? —He's reading.A．does; do B．is; doing C．has; to do D．was; do( )7.—What is he doing? —He ________ his MP4.A．is listening B．is listening to C．listening D．listening to( )8.Look at the photo. The boy ________.A．swimming B．doesn't swim C．swims D．is swimming( )9.It's seven o'clock. My father is ________ a newspaper.A．reading B．looking C．reads D．looks( )10. —Is David playing computer games? —________．A．Yes, he is B．No, he is C．Yes, he does D．No, he doesn't( )11.What are your parents talking________？A．to B．at C．about D．with( )12.Wang Bin is ________ a book. Li Tao is ________ the blackboard.A．reading; seeing B．reading; looking at C．seeing; seeing D．seeing; looking at ( )13.Mike and his classmates________ over there.A．is play B．is playing C．are playing D．are play( )14.Look! She is ________ a book under the tree.A．looking B．watching C．seeing D．reading( )15.Bill is talking ________ the phone now.A．on B．in C．at D．to( )16.I want ________ this novel now.A．reading B．to reading C．read D．to read( )17.The boy isn't________ the teacher in class.A．listen B．listens C．listening D．listening to( )18.It's 8 o'clock. Jim's family ________ TV.A．is watching B．are watching C．watch D．to watch( )19.Let me ________ these books into the box.A．puts B．put C．to put D．putting( )20.—________ you ________ the window? —Yes, I am.A．Do; clean B．Is; cleaning C．Are; cleaning D．Do; cleaning( )21. My grandma isn't here now. She is ________ a storybook in her room.A. lookingB. readingC. seeingD. watching( )22.—Where is Rose? —She ________ at the mall.A．shopping B．is shopping C．shops D．are shopping( )23.There is a ________ pool near here. I often go there________.A．swim; swim B．swimming; swim C．swimming; to swim D．swimming; swimming( )24.—Let's go swimming. —________. I like swimming very much.A．Sounds good B．Sure, I'd love to C．Sorry D．No( )25.—Keep quiet, children. Dad ________ in the bedroom. —OK, Mom.A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．is sleeps( )26. Listen! My sister ________ on the phone.A. talksB. to talkC. is talkingD. talk( )27.________ the first photo, I ________ at the mall.A．On; do shop B．On; shopping C．In; am do shop D．In; am shopping( )28. The girl wishes ________ icecream, but her mother doesn't want her ________ it.A. eating; to eatB. to eat; eatingC. eating; eatingD. to eat; to eat( )29.Danny is living ________ his grandmother.A．for B．to C．with D．in( )30.Mary is playing with her cat and her brother ________ at the pool.A．is swimming B．swims C．swim D．to swim( )31.—What ________ Mary and Sara ________？—They are playing the guitar.A．do; do B．are; do C．are; doing D．does; do( )32.Here ________ two ________ of my family.A．is; photo B．are; photos C．are; photos D．is; photos( )33.2016·昆明Each couple in China can have two ________ from January 1st, 2016.A．boy B．girl C．children D．child( )34.My parents are ________ races on TV in the living room.A．watching B．seeing C．reading D．looking at( )35. Her ________ are watching TV now.A. houseB. homeC. familyD. school( )36.2015·菏泽—Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Heze now? —It is terrible. It ________ all the morning.A．rains B．is raining C．rained( )37.2015·安徽—Cathy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room. —I'm coming, Mom.A．clean B．cleaned C．have cleaned D．am cleaning( )38.2015·威海Listen! Someone ________ the violin in the music room.A．plays B．played C．is playing( )93.Mom, someone ________. Please pick up the phone.A．has called B．is calling C．will call D．was calling( )40.2015·苏州—Where is Joan? —She ________ a novel in her study.A．has read B．reads C．will read D．is reading( )41.Look! Simon ________ in the playground.A．run B．runs C．is running D．running( )42. —Hello, Betty! What are you doing now? —I ________ on the Great Wall of China. I'll send them to you later.A. will take picturesB. am taking picturesC. was taking picturesD. take pictures( )43. —________English every morning? —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese.A．Are you reading; read B．Do you read; read C．Do you read; is reading D．Do you read; am reading ( )44.Look! That's my younger brother, Mike. He ________ with his dog.A．plays B．play C．is playing D．to play( )45.Look! Jack and his monkey ________ in the garden.A．is playing B．playing C．are playing D．play( )46.My father is ________ a newspaper under a tree.A．reading B．watching C．looking D．seeing( )47.Who is talking ________ Mr. Green?A．to B．at C．for D．on( )48.Today Wang Meimei is ________ a beautiful skirt.A．putting on B．wear C．wearing D．wears( )49.You can't use the bathroom now. Robbie ________ a shower.A．take B．will take C．is taking D．are taking( )50.Tom ________ a big family. Now his family ________ at home.A．has; are eating B．has; is eating C．have; are eating D．have; is eating( )51.—________ they playing games over there? —Yes, they ________．A．Do; do B．Are; are C．Do; are D．Are; do( )52. Listen! The bird ________ in the tree.A. singB. singsC. singingD. is singing( )53.He is studying ________ a test.A．with B．for C．on D．of( )54.—________ are they doing? —They are talking about a new film(电影).A．Where B．What C．Why D．Who( )55.—Where is your mother? —She ________ zongzi for us in the kitchen.A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. is making( )56. Look! It ________ outside.A. rainsB. rainC. is rainingD. to rain( )57.—________ it going? —Very good.A．What's B．What does C．Where's D．How's( )58.Mary is studying ________ her friend's home.A．with B．for C．to D．at( )59.My mother often tells me ________ at school.A. not fightB. not fightingC. to fightD. not to fight( )60.( )61.Li Ming ________ music in the living room now.A．listening B．listen C．listens to D．is listening to( )62.I'm watching TV in the living room and my mother is ________ in the kitchen.A．shopping B．cooking C．sleeping D．exercising( )63.What are you doing ________？A．again B．right now C．right D．soon( )64.It's ten o'clock. The students ________ a Chinese class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having( )65. Everyone in my class ________ a good time.A. are havingB. haveC. is havingD. to have( )66.It's ________. Let's play volleyball.A．windy B．cloud C．sunny D．rainy( )67.—Hi, Mary ________．—Hello, ________ Steve.A．speaks; this is B．speaking; this is C．speaking; I'm D．am speaking; I'm( )68.—Where's Linda? —She ________ in the classroom.A．studying B．studies C．study D．is studying( )69.Some people ________ in the river now.A．swim B．swam C．is swimming D．are swimming二.写出下列动词的现在分词和第三人称单数形式1．swim ________ ________ 2．take ________ ________3．run ________ ________ 4．go ________ ________ 5．buy ________ ________ 6．help ________ ________7．listen ________ ________8．dance ________ ________ 9．clean ________ ________ 10. talk________ ________11．do________ ________ 12.watch ________ ________ 13．clean ________ ________14.read ________ ________15．talk ________ ________16.eat ________ ________17．write ________ ________18.play ________ ________三.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1．Who is ________(使用) the computer? Mrs. Smith.2．Look at the photo. Are they ________ (看) TV?3. —What is she doing? —She is ________(读) a book.4．I'd like some coffee to ________ (喝).5．Are you ________(做) soup at home?四.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1．One of them ________ (take) photos for us now.2．The man ________ (not sing). He's________(talk) now.3．It's eight o'clock now. The students ________(have) an English class.4．Look! The little boy ________ (play) with a cat.5．—What ________ your mother ________ (do) now? —She ________ (watch) TV.6．Mary ________ (read) books in the library now.7．We are________(play) basketball now.8．—Where is Tom? —He ________ (play) basketball on the playground.9．The teacher is ________(have) a class.10. —Is your father at home? —Yes, he is. He ________ (drink) tea with my grandfather.11．Look! Who's ________ (clean) the classroom?12．What are they doing? Are they ________(take) photos?13．My brother likes ________(read) magazines before going to bed.14．Kate and Jim want ________(swim) this afternoon.15．—________ they ________(wait) for us? —Yes. Let's hurry.16. My parents ________ (watch) TV now.17. Look! The boy ________ (play) computer games.18. Listen! The birds ________ (sing) in the tree happily.19. There are some boys ________ (swim) in the river.20. —Where is your mother? —She ________ (cook) in the kitchen.21. Where ________ he ________ (come) from?22. His sister wants ________ (go) shopping.23．The boy ________ (miss) his family very much and wants to have dinner with them.24. Look! They ________ (play) soccer happily.25. This idea sounds ________ (good).26. Thank you for ________ (tell) me the story.27. Let's ________ (begin) our class.28. Bob can ________ (speak) Chinese very well.29. They like ________ (see) action movies.30. Do you enjoy ________ (watch) TV?31. It's ________(snow) outside. You'd better wear warm clothes.32.—What are you doing, Ben? —I _______ _ (listen)to the radio. I often ________(listen) to the radio in the evening.33.—________ Ella ________ (make)the bed? —Yes, she is. She ________(make) her bed every day.34.—What's Danny doing right now?—He ____ _ (play)basketball with his friends. He always ____ (play)basketball after school.35.—________ you ________ (study)Chinese now? —No, I ________ (study)English. I ________ (study)English for one hour every day.36—What is Julia doing now? —She ________(wash) her clothes. She ________ (wash)her clothes on weekends.37. Li Mei is ________ (have) fun in Shanghai.38．They are ________ (take) photos in the park.39．The girl ________ (skate) on the river now.40. Everyone ________ (have) a computer in our class.五.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1．“他正在做什么？”“他正在做作业。
现在进行时 结构及 专项练习
现在进行时结构及专项练习现在进行时是英语中表示正在进行的动作的一种时态。
它的结构是“be (am。
is。
are) + 动词的现在分词形式”（简写为“be + 动词-ing”）。
例如，“I am XXX”表示“我正在读英语”，“He is writing”表示“他正在写字”。
在陈述句中，主语放在be动词之前，然后加上动词的现在分词形式。
例如，“I am reading English”和“He is writing”。
在一般疑问句中，be动词放在主语之前。
例如，“Are you singing?”表示“你正在唱歌吗？”在特殊疑问句中，疑问词放在be动词和主语之间。
例如，“What are you doing?”表示“你正在干什么？”，回答可以是“I am XXX”表示“我正在做作业”。
现在进行时常用的时间状语包括“now”和“XXX”，句子中也可以有提示词“look”、“listen”和“look at”。
动词的现在分词形式的构成有几个规则：一般情况下直接加ing，以不发音的e结尾的动词去e加ing，以元音字母和辅音字母结尾的动词双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing，以ie结尾的动词先把ie变成y再加ing。
现在进行时态的口诀是“主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单，把be提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添。
还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。
”练题：将下列动词变成ing形式。
例如，“cook”变成“cooking”。
1.read - reading2.write - writing3.make - making4.taste - tasting5.run - running6.- ping7.XXX - lying8.XXX - XXX9.die - dying10.see - seeing11.draw - drawing12.listen - listening1.I help my mom with the dishes。
(完整版)现在进行时结构及专项练习
现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作.结构是：be （am，is, are）+动词现在分词形式。
（简写: be +动词—ing）A、陈述句（肯定句)主语＋be (am, is, are）+现在分词,如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字.B、一般疑问句Be（Am，Is，Are）+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am，is, are)＋主语＋现在分词What are you doing？你正在干什么—I am doing my homework.我正在做作业.2。
标志词:(1) 时间状语now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3。
动词—ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking（2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing，如:make-making，taste—tasting（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running，stop-stopping（4) 以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。
lie— lying tie -tying die-dying注意：see-seeing draw—drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢.变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添.还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替.现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk____ ___ ride _______run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin ______ _ dance_______watch_______ sleep_______ see_______ have ___ ____二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
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现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。
（简写：be +动词-ing）A、陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字。
B、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？C、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词What are you doing? 你正在干什么 -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2.标志词：(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3.动词-ing的构成规则（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping（4）以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。
lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 注意： see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添。
还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。
现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk_______ ride _______run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin _______ dance_______watch_______ sleep_______ see_______ have _______二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Look ! The boy (read) books.2.The girls_________(have) breakfast now.3. —he (clean) the blackboard? — No, he isn’t.4.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment .5.Listen! They (sing) in the muisc room.三．汉译英。
1.我们正在看电视。
We TV.2.Tom 在图书馆看书。
Tom books in the library.3.康康在操场上打篮球。
Kang kang basketball .4.他此刻正在睡觉。
He is sleeping .5.玛利亚在做什么？What Maria now?6.你在做作业吗？You your homework ?四．将下列句子改成现在进行时1. I watch TV every day. I _________________TV now.2. She works in a hospital. She _________________ in hospital.3. Do you read this book? ____ you ________ this book.4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve.Kitty and Ben ______________ lunch at about twelve.5. They clean the room in the evening. They ______________the room now.6. They don’t play computer games.7. Do they swim ?8. Does she write a letter ?9. What do they look at ?10.He talks to a friend.五．完成下列现在进行时的句子1. The students _____ ______ (listen) to the teacher now.2. Li Lei______ ________ (watch) TV now.3. She____ _______ (look) at a nice picture now.4. Look! The boys______ ________ (play) basketball.5. Listen! They____ _________ (sing) a song.6. A cat _____ ________ (run) up the tree now.7. I ____ ________ (get) up now.8. Her mother_____ _________ (wash) the dishes now.9. He ______ _______ (go) to the park now.10. They _____ ______ (sit) in the park.11. My mother ________ ______ (clean) the room now.12. She ______ ______(drink) some milk.13. A cat_______ _______(sleep) behind the door.14. Billy and Bob_______ ________(play) football.15. They_____ _______ (have) fun together.六、选择填空。
( ) 1.What are you doing? I’m_____ an interesting book.A. lookingB. seeingC. reading( ) 2. What ___ your sister doing? She _____ cleaning the floor.A. are, is B does, is C. is, is( ) 3. Kate is ___ her green dress now .A. putting on B puts on C wear( ) 4. Is she___ her homework? No, she___.A． do, doesn’t B does, isn’t C doing, is D doing, isn’t ( ) 5. Look! The cousins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing ( ) 6. Don’t talk here. My father and mother _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep ( ) 7 Listen! The birds ___ in the tree .A singB singingC is singingD are singing ( ) 8. Who _____ over there now?A. drawingB. is drawC. is drawingD. draw( ) 9. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having ( ) 10. Listen! The baby _____ in the room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries ( ) 11.I am____ to the radio.A. am listeningB. listeningC. am listen( ) 12.She _____ the piano.A is playingB are playingC playing( ) 13..We ____ on the chair.A. is sittingB. are sitingC. are sitting( )14.Lily _____ on the playground.A. am runningB. runningC. is running( )15. They ____ in the pool.A. are swimmingB. are swimingC. swimming七．句型变换。
1. The babies are crying in the room.2. I'm having my breakfast now.3. My sister is making a kite in her room.4. Mary is cooking in the kitchen.5. The students of Class Four are sweeping their classroom.6. The twins are waiting for a bus.八、按要求完成句子。
1. He is eating dinner. (对划线部分提问)_____ is he _________?2. They are reading in the library . (对划线部分提问)_____________ ________they __________?3、I’m doing my homework in my study. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________________4、Sue is sitting under the tree. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________________5. she, the window ,open ,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)__________________________________________________6. is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)_________________________________________________7. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)___________________________________________________8. You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)__________________________________________________9. they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)__________________________________________________ 10. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________________________________________。