市场营销_英文版
合集下载
市场营销英文课件(PPT)
Even small changes in an existing product can make it new.
A company can add new products through acquisition of other companies.
第十六页，共三十八页。
第十七页，共三十八页。
第十页，共三十八页。
After international marketers position their products, they need to develop the product strategies according to the position.
1. International Product Mix Strategy The international product mix consists of all the
第二页，共三十八页。
International Product and Brand Strategy
第三页，共三十八页。
The question of Diversification v.s Standardization.
For most products, adaption to local preference is a must. But adaption to every local market may cost a company too much.
The products include the tangible products and intangible services or a combination of them.
第五页，共三十八页。
2.1 Consumer Products
A company can add new products through acquisition of other companies.
第十六页，共三十八页。
第十七页，共三十八页。
第十页，共三十八页。
After international marketers position their products, they need to develop the product strategies according to the position.
1. International Product Mix Strategy The international product mix consists of all the
第二页，共三十八页。
International Product and Brand Strategy
第三页，共三十八页。
The question of Diversification v.s Standardization.
For most products, adaption to local preference is a must. But adaption to every local market may cost a company too much.
The products include the tangible products and intangible services or a combination of them.
第五页，共三十八页。
2.1 Consumer Products
市场营销学英文版最新版教学课件第12章
Learning Objectives (2 of 4)
12-3. Describe and discuss the major decisions involved in developing an advertising program.
12-4. Explain how companies use public relations to communicate wit
Description
Advertising
• Reaches masses of buyers at a low cost per exposure
• Builds a long-term image for a product • Can trigger quick sales • Has a public nature and is viewed as legitimate • Very expressive • Impersonal and lacks the direct persuasiveness of
Setting the Advertising Budget
Coca-Cola spends hundreds of millions of dollars annually, but is that “half enough or twice too much”?
Advertising Strategy
• Factors changing the face of today’s marketing communications:
– Changing consumers – Changing marketing strategies – Advancements in digital technology
市场营销基础知识[英文版]
![市场营销基础知识[英文版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ec7021a39b89680202d82528.png)
欢迎大家的到来
市场营销基础知识[英文 版]
To accompany A Framework for Marketing Management, 2nd Edition
Objectives
▪ Understand the new economy. ▪ Learn the tasks of marketing. ▪ Become familiar with the major
To accompany A Framework nd Edition
Marketing Defined
▪ The AMA managerial definition:
“Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational objectives.”
▪ Learn how companies and marketers are responding to new challenges.
To accompany A Framework for Marketing Management, 2nd Edition
The New Economy
▪ Consumer benefits from the digital revolution include:
To accompany A Framework for Marketing Management, 2nd Edition
市场营销基础知识[英文 版]
To accompany A Framework for Marketing Management, 2nd Edition
Objectives
▪ Understand the new economy. ▪ Learn the tasks of marketing. ▪ Become familiar with the major
To accompany A Framework nd Edition
Marketing Defined
▪ The AMA managerial definition:
“Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational objectives.”
▪ Learn how companies and marketers are responding to new challenges.
To accompany A Framework for Marketing Management, 2nd Edition
The New Economy
▪ Consumer benefits from the digital revolution include:
To accompany A Framework for Marketing Management, 2nd Edition
市场营销英文版05.Customer Value and Customer Relationships.ppt
Provide the Value: Activities •Product development •Service development •Pricing •Sourcing and Making •Distributing and Servicing
Often referred to as a part of Tactical Marketing.
Customer Value
Factors that shape customer expectations: •Past buying experiences •Friends’ and associates’ advice •Marketers’ and competitors’ information and promises
3Vs: Value Segment, Value Proposition, Value Network (Kumar of LSB)
Customer Value
Defining Value and Satisfaction:
Customers always seek to gain the greatest benefit at the least cost.
Customer Value
The Value Creation and Delivery Sequence: the three major steps
•Choose the Value •Provide the Value •Communicate the Value
Customer Value
Customer Value
Customer satisfaction is important too!
Often referred to as a part of Tactical Marketing.
Customer Value
Factors that shape customer expectations: •Past buying experiences •Friends’ and associates’ advice •Marketers’ and competitors’ information and promises
3Vs: Value Segment, Value Proposition, Value Network (Kumar of LSB)
Customer Value
Defining Value and Satisfaction:
Customers always seek to gain the greatest benefit at the least cost.
Customer Value
The Value Creation and Delivery Sequence: the three major steps
•Choose the Value •Provide the Value •Communicate the Value
Customer Value
Customer Value
Customer satisfaction is important too!
【市场营销英文版】08Market Segmentation and Targeting1
Market Segmentation and Targeting
Market Segmentation
Markets can be huge and diverse entities made up of individuals. Since individual wants and needs tend to differ, trying to mass market to a whole market often is inefficient. Costing too much time and money, and hurting profit potential. Therefore, a company should focus or target specific groups or segments of individuals to enhance profit opportunities.
Market Targeting
Types of Targeting Decisions: • Single-segment concentration • Selective specialization • Product specialization • Market specialization • Full market coverage
Market Segmentation
Some will argue that mass marketing is better, because lower overall production costs are achieved. Lower expenses then leads to higher profits.
However, unless almost everyone is buying your product/service, the lower expenses will not necessary mean higher profits.
Market Segmentation
Markets can be huge and diverse entities made up of individuals. Since individual wants and needs tend to differ, trying to mass market to a whole market often is inefficient. Costing too much time and money, and hurting profit potential. Therefore, a company should focus or target specific groups or segments of individuals to enhance profit opportunities.
Market Targeting
Types of Targeting Decisions: • Single-segment concentration • Selective specialization • Product specialization • Market specialization • Full market coverage
Market Segmentation
Some will argue that mass marketing is better, because lower overall production costs are achieved. Lower expenses then leads to higher profits.
However, unless almost everyone is buying your product/service, the lower expenses will not necessary mean higher profits.
【市场营销英文版】09.Brand Equity
Brand Equity
Arguments against branding: •Costs •Parasites (others using your brand for their benefits) Pre-conditions usually needed for branding: •Financially strong •Marketing environment favorable to IPR protection •Focused on the long-term •Focused on excellence
Brand Eቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱuity
Leveraging Secondary Associations: Another method to build brand equity is to borrow it by linking brands with other existing entities. Linkages can be created with: •The company •Countries or geographic regions •Channels of distribution •Other brands •Characters •Spokespeople •Sporting and cultural events
Brand Equity
What is Brand Equity? Definition: The added value endowed to products and services, reflected in how consumers think, feel, and act with respect to the brand, as well as the prices, market share, and profitability that the brand commands for the firm.
市场营销学英文版最新版教学课件第11章
Learning Objective 11-3
Discuss the major trends and developments in retailing.
Segmentation, Targeting, Differentiation, and Positioning Decisions (2 of 2)
Which Wich Superior Sandwiches succeeds by positioning itself strongly away from larger competitors.
First Stop: Walmart The World’s Largest
Retailer-the World’s Largest Company
“Save money. Live better.” Says Walmart’s CEO, “We’re obsessed with delivering value to customers.”
• Omni-channel retailing: Creating a seam-less crosschannel buying experience that integrates in-store, online, and mobile shopping
Types of Retailers
– Everyday low pricing (EDLP) – High-low pricing
Promotion Decision
• Retailers use various combinations of the five promotion tools:
– Advertising – Personal selling – Sales promotion – Public relations (PR) – Direct and social media marketing
市场营销第十四章(英文)
14-30
VIDEO CASE 14
MALL OF AMERICA: SHOPPING AND A WHOLE LOT MORE
14-31
VIDEO CASE 14
MALL OF AMERICA
1. Why has Mall of America been such a marketing success so far?
Multichannel Retailers
14-21
Mall of America TV Ad
LO4
What type of store location?
QuickTime?a nd a YUV420 codec decompressor are need ed to see this p icture .
LO4
RETAIL PRICING
Retailing Mix
Original Markup
Gross Margin
Maintained Markup
Markdown
14-19
RETAILING STRATEGY
LO4
RETAIL PRICING
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP) Everyday Fair Pricing Benchmark or Signpost Items Off-Price Retailing
14-14
LO3
NONSTORE RETAILING
Automatic Vending
Direct Mail and Catalogs
14-15
LO3
NONSTORE RETAILING
Television Home Shopping
市场营销 第九章(英文)
• “Tiffany/Walmart” Strategies
9-7
LO1
Sporting News Baseball Yearbook
What market segmentation strategy is used?
9-8
LO1
Harry Potter
What market segmentation strategy is used?
• Organizational Synergy
• Customer Value
• Cannibalization
9-12
FIGURE 9-2 The five key steps in segmenting and targeting markets that link market needs to a firm’s marketing program
9-13
LO2
STEPS IN SEGMENTING AND TARGETING MARKETS
STEP 1: GROUP POTENTIAL BUYERS INTO SEGMENTS
Criteria to Use in Forming the Segments
• Simplicity and Cost-Effectiveness of Assigning Potential Buyers to Segments • Potential for Increased Profit • Similarity of Needs of Potential Buyers Within a Segment • Difference of Needs of Buyers Among Segments • Potential of a Marketing Action to Reach a Segment
9-7
LO1
Sporting News Baseball Yearbook
What market segmentation strategy is used?
9-8
LO1
Harry Potter
What market segmentation strategy is used?
• Organizational Synergy
• Customer Value
• Cannibalization
9-12
FIGURE 9-2 The five key steps in segmenting and targeting markets that link market needs to a firm’s marketing program
9-13
LO2
STEPS IN SEGMENTING AND TARGETING MARKETS
STEP 1: GROUP POTENTIAL BUYERS INTO SEGMENTS
Criteria to Use in Forming the Segments
• Simplicity and Cost-Effectiveness of Assigning Potential Buyers to Segments • Potential for Increased Profit • Similarity of Needs of Potential Buyers Within a Segment • Difference of Needs of Buyers Among Segments • Potential of a Marketing Action to Reach a Segment
市场营销学英文版最新版教学课件第8章
– Reducing the costs – Speeding up the process
Commercialization
• Introducing a new product into the market
• Considerations for launching a new product
Customer-centered new product development focuses on finding new ways to solve customer problems and create more customer-satisfying experiences.
Customer-Centered New Product Development (2 of 2)
Test Marketing (1 of 3)
• Introduces the product and its proposed marketing program into realistic market settings
• Gives the marketer an experience with marketing a product before full introduction
– Customer-centered new product development – Team-based new product development – Systematic new product development
Customer-Centered New Product Development (1 of 2)
8-3. Describe the stages of the product life cycle and how marketing strategies change during a product’s life cycle.
Commercialization
• Introducing a new product into the market
• Considerations for launching a new product
Customer-centered new product development focuses on finding new ways to solve customer problems and create more customer-satisfying experiences.
Customer-Centered New Product Development (2 of 2)
Test Marketing (1 of 3)
• Introduces the product and its proposed marketing program into realistic market settings
• Gives the marketer an experience with marketing a product before full introduction
– Customer-centered new product development – Team-based new product development – Systematic new product development
Customer-Centered New Product Development (1 of 2)
8-3. Describe the stages of the product life cycle and how marketing strategies change during a product’s life cycle.