2020年初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷(二)A卷
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷(二)
得分评卷人密封线准考证号姓名班级考场县（市）★绝密启用前得分评卷人得分评卷人得分评卷人得分评卷人2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷（二）本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷Ⅰ（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（）1.A .three B .trees C .green （）2.A .fished B .finished C .felt （）3.A .357210B .375210C .327510（）4.A .We can throw rubbish everywhere.B .We mustn’t keep the environment tidy.C .In order to protect the environment,we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.（）5.A .The bookstore sells nature books.B .The bookstore sells all kinds of books.C .The bookstore doesn’t sell nature books.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（）6.A .Boat races.B .Mooncakes.C .Dumplings.（）7.A .Pretty good.B .It’s a pleasure.C .Sorry to hear that.（）8.A .That’s right.B .Here you are.C .It doesn’t matter.（）9.A .Yes,you may.B .Come in,please.C .No,don’t come in.（）10.A .Good idea!B .Good luck!C .Sorry,I’m hungry.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语模拟试卷(2)
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语模拟试卷(二)本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷Ⅰ(选择题，共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)( C )1.A.road B．ground C．gold( B)2.A.take over B．go over C．start over( B)3.A.2024 B．2022 C．2020( B )4.A.The restaurant is closed now.B．There are few customers in the restaurant.C．All the seats in the restaurant are comfortable.( A )5.A.The super model's feet were hurt.B．The model fell down, so her feet were hurt.C．The super model kept walking because her feet were OK.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)( A )6.A.At the age of five. B．In two years.C．For two years.( B )7.A.It's Friday. B．Hold on, please.C．Good morning.( A )8.A.Have a good time. B．The same to you.C．You're so kind.( B )st year. B．Since last year.C．One year ago.( C )10.A.Of course not. B．You're right.C．Good idea.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2020年河北省石家庄市第二十八中学教育集团初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试(二)英语试题(解析版)
石家庄28中教育集团2020初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（二）英语试卷卷I（选择题）听力部分（第一节）1.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. A. trip B. ship C. dream2. A. 1988 B. 1989 C. 19983. A. put up B. add up C. set up4. A. The speaker often goes to the club.B. The speaker will never go to the club.C. The speaker likes the club very much.5. A. Jim is always busy. B. Jim is very helpful. C. Jim is too shy.IL.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A. Thank you. B. No, I don’t. C. So do I.7. A. It’s exciting. B. I’m sure. C. Sounds great.8. A.5:00 p.m. B. Cloudy. C. Sunday.9. A. Nice to meet you. B. I agree. C. We’re friends.10. A. Once a week. B. By bike. C. In a hotel.11.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
11. What instrument can Jean play?A. B. C.12. What will the woman buy?A. B. C.13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. In a fruit shop.14. What will the woman do tonight?A. Join the man’s club.B. Look after her sister at home.C. Watch a movie with her parents.15. When does the movie start?A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.16. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Saturday17. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She held a party.B. She went to the theater.C. She played a piece of music.18. What will the man do next?A. See a play.B. Ask Jess for help.C. Make a call to the theater.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
人教版2020届初中英语毕业升学考试二模试卷(II )卷
人教版2020届初中英语毕业升学考试二模试卷（II ）卷一、单项填空。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）— Kate is _______ American girl, right?— Yes. She is from _______ United States.A . a; theB . an; aC . a; aD . an; the2. （1分）Beth has a beautiful ________. Listen! She is singing very well.A . voiceB . lookC . soundD . smell3. （1分）It is ______to play football. I love it very much.A . boringB . interestingC . difficultD . not fun4. （1分）I'm sorry to hear that you cut ________ while cooking. You should be careful.A . youB . yourselfC . meD . myself5. （1分）–– Can you ride a bike?–– No, I ________.A . may notB . can'tC . needn'tD . mustn't6. （1分）I often ________ my room after school. Now I ________ the cleaning, too.A . clean; doB . am cleaning; doC . clean; am doingD . am cleaning; am doing7. （1分）—Keep on studying hard, ________ you'll make progress sooner or later.—I think so.A . orB . butC . soD . for8. （1分）I remember ________ my cup on the table, but I can't find it now.A . to putB . to puttingC . puttingD . put9. （1分）— Do you know zongzi in traditions in China, Li Ping? — Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.A . why people makeB . when people eatC . where people buy10. （1分）—What color is your pencil?—It's _________.A . a redB . an redC . redD . the red二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空Charlotte's Web (《夏洛特的网》) is popular with readers of all ages. It is a story about two 1 : a little pig called Wilbur and a spider (蝴蛛) with the name of Charlotte.One day, the pig Wilbur is sold (卖) to a farmer. Wilbur has no 2 there, and other animals look down on (看不起) him. He is unhappy and sad. But his 3 turns around when he meets the spider Charlotte and Charlotte becomes a great friend to him.There is 4news for Wilbur. He is going to be slaughtered (屠杀). It seems that there is no5for him until Charlotte thinks of a clever plan to help him. She uses her web to write messages of praise (赞扬) about Wilbur. People in this town never 6messages in a spider's web. So they think that the messages must come from God! Wilbur becomes 7enough to go to a big game. He doesn't 8 the game, but the famous web makes sure that he will never be slaughtered. The sadness of the story is the spider Charlotte herself. Saving Wilbur makes her very9. And after giving birth to her babies, she dies (死). When Wilbur thinks he will have no friends again, three young and small baby 10come and become his new friends.（1）A . readersB . animalsC . studentsD . farmers（2）A . moneyB . foodC . friendsD . family（3）A . wayB . lifeC . hobbyD . taste（4）A . lateB . earlyC . badD . good（5）A . hopeB . timeC . useD . hurry （6）A . writeB . seeC . sendD . hear （7）A . oldB . cleverC . tallD . famous （8）A . loseB . winC . enjoyD . change （9）A . happyB . strongC . tiredD . excited （10）A . pigsB . ducksC . monkeys三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第26-28小题，每小题1分，第4 (共4题；共30分)12. （3分）阅读理解Being outgoing is good for your life. Those people who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start to become outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more and usually they will reply to your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple "Hello." or "How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to make interesting I talks, you can read news in newspapers and prepare your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.（1）You should start being outgoing with .A . your parentsB . your teachersC . your best friendsD . your new friends（2）When you start a talk with a stranger, you can say " ".A . What's the matter?B . What's your name?C . How is it going?D . Are you healthy?（3）The easiest way to be outgoing is .A . talkingB . smilingC . playingD . going out（4）Making new friends can make us .A . more outgoingC . more athleticD . wilder（5）Which is NOT the writer's view?A . Being outgoing is really difficult.B . Being outgoing is good for our lives.C . Being outgoing helps us have more fun.D . Being outgoing with strangers isn't easy.13. （8分）阅读理解Now more and more people like taking photos of the food before they eat it. Scientists say that makes food taste more delicious. Do you take photos of your food before having a meal? If your answer is "Yes", now there is a piece of good news for you. The world's first pay-by-photo restaurant, Soho's Picture House, opened in Britain in May, 2015. People could pay for their meals by uploading photos of their food.If customers(顾客) send photos of the food to Twitter(推特)or Facebook(脸书), they needn't pay for the food. There is also a photo expert in the restaurant. She will help customers take better photos of their food.According to the research, more than half of people always take photos of their meals. The activity is a part of the "Food for life" project(项目)of the restaurant. It aims to(旨在)show real food and the way people behave(表现)at meal time.（1）Scientists say many people take photos of the food before eating it because_______.A . the food looks very niceB . they pay for food in this wayC . it makes food taste betterD . that's their hobby（2）When did Soho's Picture House open?A . In April, 2015.B . In May, 2015.C . In April, 2016.D . In May, 2016.（3）The underlined word "uploading" means"_________ "in Chinese.A . 购买B . 售卖C . 下载D . 上传（4）The "Food for Life" project aims to_________.A . help more people take more beautiful photosB . 1et more people eat their foodC . show the way people behave at mealsD . help people know how to eat healthily（5）The best title for the passage is"_____________".A . Good newsB . Food for lifeC . Photos of foodD . Pay by photos14. （8分）阅读理解How do you light up the night sky? The answer is by using electricity. But did you know that nature can glow (发光), too?Scientists have found many glowing living things. Most of them live in the ocean. Some use their lights to talk to each other. Others use them to hunt, to mate (交配) or to protect themselves. The vampire squid (幽灵蛸), for example, uses a cloud of light to scare enemies.Scientists around the world are looking at this kind of light for new ideas. In 2013, the US company Gleaux said it has created the world's first light-producing plant, the Daily Mail reported. It is a genetically-modified (转基因的) plant. It can glow like a firefly.Alexander Krichevsky, the company's founder (创始人), and other scientists hope that in the future, glowing plants could replace lamps and glowing trees could light up highways. Krichevsky also hopes the technology could be used in farming. Farmers could know when their crops need water or are ready to be picked if they glow.While Gleaux is working on glowing plants, the French company Glowee is trying to use glowing bacteria (细菌) to light up shop windows and street signs. It's the same type of bacteria that cause a type of squid to light up, New Scientist Online reported."Our goal is to change the way we produce and use light," said Glowee founder Sandra Rey. "We want to help reduce the 19 percent of electricity consumption (消耗量) that is used to produce light.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about glowing animals?A . They use electricity to light up the night sky.B . Some of them use their light to talk to each other.C . They only live in the deep ocean.D . They can collect light from nature.（2）According to Krichevsky, _____ in the future.A . the world's first light-producing plant will be createdB . glowing plants will be used as lampsC . crops will be able to talk to farmers by glowingD . electricity could light up shop windows（3）What's the purpose of Glowee's research on glowing bacteria?A . To compete with the US company Gleaux.B . To create the brightest light in the world.C . To change the way we produce and use light.D . To help produce more electricity in the future.（4）What is the best title of the passage?A . How to light up the skyB . Plants light our livesC . The reason for saving electricityD . The way to produce light15. （11.0分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020中考二模检测《英语试卷》带答案解析
英语中考模拟测试卷A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共20小题,计30分）一、下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1.When will the man return the magazine?_____A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.2.What is Tom’s favorite?_____A. Playing football.B. Singing.C.Playing the guitar.3.Where is the man going?_____A. To the beauty shop.B. To the restroom..C. To the fast food restaurant.4. Why won’t the woman go to see the film?_____A. Because she will go to visit her grandparents.B. Because she has to do some housework.C. Because the film is scary.5. How does the man plan to go to work?_____A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On food.二、听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.在听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题.6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?_____A. In a physiccs lab.B. In a hospital.C. In a classroom.7. What is the man?_____A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.8. What does the woman ask the man to do?_____A. To stay in bed for three days.B. To prepare for the final exams.C. To be relaxed.听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题.9. When will the man fly to Shanghai?_____A. At 8:50.B. In the morning.C. On July 15th.10. What will the man do in Shanghai?_____A. See his wife.B. Have a vacation.C. Have a meeting.11. How much will the man pay for the two tickets?_____A. 1,700 yuan.B. 1,680 yuan.C. 850 yuan.听第8段材料,回答第12至15四个小题.12. What is the woman busy doing?_____A. Painting her new house.B. Visiting her old friends.C. Packing her bags.13. To whom did the woman sell her old house?_____A. Li Mei.B. Li Hua.C. Han Meimei.14. How does the woman like the Red Flag Hotel?_____A. Expensive.B. Old.C. Comfortable.15. What’s the woman’s phone number?_____A. 66451062.B. 66541062.C. 664550126.听第9段材料,回答第16至20五个小题.16. What does Steve spend all his pocket money on?_____A. Swimming.B. Computer games.C. His pets.17. Why is Evan in the swimming pool now?_____A. To practice swimming.B. To teach Pat how to swim.C. To watch Steve swimming.18. Who has got many pets?_____A. Pat.B. Steve.C. Evan.19. Why is Steve’s teacher angry with him?_____A. Because he spends much time on sports.B. Because he cares little about his homework.C. Because he always makes us laugh in class.20. Which of the following is the writer’s favorite pet?_____A. A puppy.B. A mouse.C. A spider.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题,计40分）三、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A)从以下各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）21．—_____ is it from Shanghai to Hangzhou?—I’m not sure, but it takes about sixty minutes to get there by bus.A．How many B．How often C．How far22．—Look! What’s on the ground?—It’s my watch. Please _____.A．put it on B．pick it up C．take it off23．—They are thirsty. Will you please give them _____ ?—Certainly.A．some bottles of watersB．some bottles of waterC．some bottle of water24．The book _____ in French. I can’t read it.A．writes B．will write C．is written25．“It depends on my _____ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's26．—I don’t know _____.—Because he has to look after his mother.A．why he is leavingB．why is he leavingC．whether he is leaving27．We should keep quiet in the reading room. We _____ speak loudly.A．must B．needn’ｔC．mustn’ｔ28．—Would you like some orange juice, Mary?—_____. I prefer to drink milk.A．No, thanks.B．Yes, please.C．I’d love to.29．— I’m new here.—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can _____ you.A．help B．to help C．helping30．The bad weather can’t stop him _____ to school on time.A．from going B．to go C．to goingB)补全对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话.(共5小题；每小题2分,计10分)Hello! I’m Mark. I’m ten years old.31 But I don’t go to school by bike. I go to school by car. My family has a red car. 32 Dad drives it to work from Monday to Friday. He also takes me to school in it. Mom needs itto go to the village (乡村) to see my grandparents on the weekend (周末). 33 It takes Mom about two hours34 We can take the to get there. Today, Mom asks me, “Do you want to go with me to see your grandparents?boat there.” “Great, Mom! 35 Let’s go!" I say.A．I like to go boating.B．We all need it very much.C．I’m good at riding a bike.D．They live far from (远离) my home.E.I often go to see them on the weekend.F.You know there is a river (河) next to the village.四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D三个选型中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（共15小题；计20分.A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分）ACan you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 36 However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 37 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 38 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 39 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 40 some good things will not be wasted.36. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible37. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating38. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for39. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of40. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the wayBHave you ever heard of e-waste (electric waste,电子垃圾)? How do you deal with your MP4 players, mobilephones and your computer when they’re broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the 41 of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-wasteand only 42 less than 20% of it. The US was 43 waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second,44 6 million tons.-waste. It can 45 be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with It’s important to pay attention to eit. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏) .The value of the metals, like gold and silver is 46 And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can 47 the earth orair. They will affect the environment and people’s health.Now, Apple recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used 48 and sell them at lower prices. 49 e-waste, we can also take computers and phones tosee 50 companies offer recycling programs.41．A．developing B．developed C．development42．A．recycled B．rebuilt C．researched43．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest44．A．during B．with C．between45．A．both B．either C．neither46．A．amazing B．disappointing C．boring47．A．get up B．get into C．get on48．A．them B．those C．ones49．A．To increase B．To reduce C．To keep50．A．that B．where C．whether第三部分阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）五、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误.正确的图“A”,错误的图”B”.(共5小题；每小题2分,计10分)Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he rent four of his students to go to a small f arm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring. The third in summer. And the last in autumn.After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They pictured (描述) their feeling to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. ＂What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread(传播）here and there.＂The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, ＂The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断)a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.结论)before seeing the whole of Everything has d ifferent sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion(it.51. Four students were sent to see apples in different seasons._____52. The first student left for the small farm in winter._____53. The last student saw the beautiful trees with many apples._____54. The teacher thought his four students were completely wrong._____55. The passage mainly tells us that we should judge things by only one side._____六、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.（共10小题,每小题2分,计20分）AConfucius Institute is a popular institute abroad to promote(促进)Chinese culture andlanguage.Recently, some students have done a survey among the foreign learners.It’s about their three favorite Chinese festivals.Here are the results.Spring FestivalDate:January 1st in Chinese lunar calendar对联) andActivities: They make dumplings in their teachers’ home.They write Chinese couplets(stick them on the sides of the door.They also get hongbao from their teachers.Hongbao meanshealth, wealth and happiness in the coming year.Comment:Jeff: I like it because I have eaten the dumpling with the lucky coin three times.Dragon Boat DayDate: May 5th in Chinese lunar calendarActivities: They make traditional food—zongzi.They watch dragon boat races.It is a day toremember a Chinese poet —Qu Yuan.So, some students even make poems with their teachers onthis day.Comment:Cathy: Last Dragon Boat Day, I made my first poem by the river with my classmates.I got the firstprize in a poem competition.That was amazing.Mid-Autumn DayDate: August 15th in Chinese lunar calendarActivities: They learn to make DIY mooncakes.They admire the full moon, chatting and sharingfood.They also discuss different versions of Chang’e stories.Comment:Kate: We played the drama Chang’e and Houyi last month.I acted as Chang’e.I wore traditional Chinese costume.My classmates said I was like a fairy(仙女).56．Some students have done a survey among_____ about their three favorite Chinese festivals.A．Chinese students B．foreign children C．foreign learners D．American students57．Hongbao means_____ .A．wealth, care and happiness B．future, health and wealthC．health, wealth and happiness D．new life, energy and happiness58．According to the passage, students do the following activities on Mid-Autumn Day except_____ . A．making poems B．playing dramasC．making mooncakes D．admiring the moon59．Kate played the role as in a drama_____ .A．Quyuan B．Chang’ｅC．Houyi D．Confucius60．Which of the following is TRUE?_____A．Cathy got a second prize in a poem competition.B．Kate enjoyed wearing traditional Chinese costume.C．Jeff has eaten the lucky dumplings four times.D．Confucius Institute is only popular in China.BWhat will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion ofwhat we will be doing in 2050.Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car.The advantages are obvious.This technology would allow total freedom of movement.We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding trafficlights and busy roads.However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control.If the cars become popular, there is likely to be an air traffic jam.Another big problem is mechanical failure( 机械故障).What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Three-dimensional(3D) printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities.3D printers are used tobuild an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete.Car companies alreadyuse 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts.As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize( 彻底改变) the way we shop, the way we manufacture products and the way we treat sick people.The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.So, in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes.Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and saferfor millions of people.61．The underlined word “predictions” means_____ in Chinese.A．计划B．条件C．预言D．发展62．A personal flying car in the future may have_____ problems.A．two B．three C．four D．five63．_____ build the object layer by layer until it is complete.A．Car companies B．Flying cars C．Body parts D．3D printers64．From the passage we can infer that the writer_____ about the future life with technology.A．doesn’t care B．feels hopeful C．feels disappointed D．really worries65．Which is the best title for the passage?_____A．Environmental protection.B．The world of tomorrow.C．Advantages of tomorrow.D．Future plans.B卷（共50分）七、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完成单词.（共5小题；每小题1分,计5分）66．The sun r_____in the east and sets in the west.67．Health is more important than w_____. Money can buy many things except health.68．Every year we spend the vacation in a summer c_____.69．The police caught the thief who a_____stealing the vase yesterday.70．The n_____that has four seasons is very amazing.八、完成对话在空格中填入适当的单词.使对话完成正确.一空一词（含缩写词）.（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）A:Annie, I’m a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.71 too bad.B: That doesn’tA: But I’m a very slow reader.B: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.72 to look up the words.A: But I don’t understand many of the words. I have to use a73 and after it. You probably understand more than B: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentencesyou think.A: That sounds difficult!B: Well, be patient. It 74 time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster 75 be.九、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）.（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）but, early, begin, with, two, disappear, love, invite, people, teach, as, however As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The 76 paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of 77 now. Luckily, Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant（移民）in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo 78 to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep 79 for it. So her teacher spent more time 80 her after class. Later, she won the 81 prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote（宣传）Chinese paper cutting. And then she was 82 to show the art in many important activities.From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural value, history and stories of 83 life. Ms. Woo uses the art 84 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not onlyfor Chinese, 85 also for people all over the world.十、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A、补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文.（共5小题；每小题1分,计5分）A: Hi. He Fang!Do you have time this Saturday?B: Yes, I do.A: Great. 86 ．Do you want to come, too?B: Yes. 87 ．A: Well, we can play with the children and tell stories to them.B: OK. 88 ．A: That's great. Wang Lin will go with us.B: Really? 89 ．A: Yes, and she can dance, too.B: Great. 90 ．A: See you.A．But what can we do there?B．She sings well and she can sing with the children.C．Well, see you this Saturday.D．I want to go to the children's home.E.I know many interesting stories.F.Are you free?G.I can dance, too.B、完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息.（共5小题；每小题1分,计5分）Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.When you couldn’topen your mouth till the first two years on the earth, inner voice helps you understandthings. Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body.It justifies what is right and what is wrong. When we go against inner voice, we usually feel uncomfortablethroughout our lives.Sometimes when we are feeling sad, we seem to need some kind of support in spirit. We usually speak to ourclosest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better. After talking to them, wesuddenly feel active again, because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the pastin the memory.Inner voice is always right most of the time, because it knows us better than others and even ourselves. Itgood to go by inner voice most of the time. Whenever you are trying to smoke, or whenever you are asked tochoose one side in an argument, you are always worried about the result. During these times, your inner voice tellsyou what to do. If you don’t follow your inner voice, you might be unhappy in the future. It’ s either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness.Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.Passage outline Supporting detailsIntroduction to inner voiceBefore we can talk, inner voice 91 understand things, and shows thoughtsand ideas in the body.Things that inner voice helps us with Inner voice tells us what is right and what is wrong. We usually have an uncomfortable 92 throughout our lives when we go against inner voice.Inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past.93 why we should go by inner voice It knows us better than others and even ourselves.It tells us 94 to do when we are always worried about the result of our choice.We might be unhappy in the future without 95 our inner voice.十一、书面表达（计15分）在中学生机器人大赛上,出现了一种专门照顾老人的新型家用智能机器人,它的主要功能有：1. 定时做饭、洗衣服；2. 陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动；3. 处理紧急情况（如：拨打120）假如你是该机器人的发明者,请你介绍这个产品,并谈谈你的未来设想.要求：1. 意思连贯,语句通顺；2. 词数80词左右；短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）3. 参考词汇：at a fixed time 定时emergency 紧急情况company sb. 陪伴某人Ladies and gentlemen,________ Thank you for attending our robot show. Now I’d like to introduce my new invention to all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共20小题,计30分）一、下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1.When will the man return the magazine?_____A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.2.What is Tom’s favorite?_____A. Playing football.B. Singing.C.Playing the guitar.3.Where is the man going?_____A. To the beauty shop.B. To the restroom..C. To the fast food restaurant.4. Why won’t the woman go to see the film?_____A. Because she will go to visit her grandparents.B. Because she has to do some housework.C. Because the film is scary.5. How does the man plan to go to work?_____A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On food.二、听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.在听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题.6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?_____A. In a physiccs lab.B. In a hospital.C. In a classroom.7. What is the man?_____A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.8. What does the woman ask the man to do?_____A. To stay in bed for three days.B. To prepare for the final exams.C. To be relaxed.听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题.9. When will the man fly to Shanghai?_____A. At 8:50.B. In the morning.C. On July 15th.10. What will the man do in Shanghai?_____A. See his wife.B. Have a vacation.C. Have a meeting.11. How much will the man pay for the two tickets?_____A. 1,700 yuan.B. 1,680 yuan.C. 850 yuan.听第8段材料,回答第12至15四个小题.12. What is the woman busy doing?_____A. Painting her new house.B. Visiting her old friends.C. Packing her bags.13. To whom did the woman sell her old house?_____A. Li Mei.B. Li Hua.C. Han Meimei.14. How does the woman like the Red Flag Hotel?_____A. Expensive.B. Old.C. Comfortable.15. What’s the woman’s phone number?_____A. 66451062.B. 66541062.C. 664550126.听第9段材料,回答第16至20五个小题.16. What does Steve spend all his pocket money on?_____A. Swimming.B. Computer games.C. His pets.17. Why is Evan in the swimming pool now?_____A. To practice swimming.B. To teach Pat how to swim.C. To watch Steve swimming.18. Who has got many pets?_____A. Pat.B. Steve.C. Evan.19. Why is Steve’s teacher angry with him?_____A. Because he spends much time on sports.B. Because he cares little about his homework.C. Because he always makes us laugh in class.20. Which of the following is the writer’s favorite pet?_____A. A puppy.B. A mouse.C. A spider.【答案】1-5 C A B B C6-10 B A C B C11-15A C B A A16-20B A A B C第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题,计40分）三、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A)从以下各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）21．—_____ is it from Shanghai to Hangzhou?—I’m not sure, but it takes about sixty minutes to get there by bus.A．How many B．How often C．How far【答案】C【解析】句意：—从上海到杭州有多远？—我不确定,但坐公共汽车到那里大约需要60分钟.考查特殊疑问句.How many多少,就数量提问；How often多久,就频率提问；How far多远,就距离提问.根据句中的“but it takes但坐公共汽车到那里大约需要60分钟.可知,问句是对路程提问,所以用about sixty minutes to get there by bus.”How far.故选 C.22．—Look! What’s on the ground?—It’s my watch. Please _____.A．put it on B．pick it up C．take it off【答案】B【解析】句意：—看！地上是什么？—哦,它是我的手表.请把它捡起来. 考查动词短语.pick up捡起；put on它是我的手表.可知,地上的东西是我的手表,所以应该是把它捡穿上；take off起飞,脱下.根据“It’s my watch.”起来.pick up捡起,如果是代词作宾语的话,应该放在两词之间.故选 B.23．—They are thirsty. Will you please give them _____ ?—Certainly.B．some bottles of watersB．some bottles of waterC．some bottle of water【答案】B【解析】句意：——他们渴了.你能给他们几瓶水吗？——当然可以.考查名词复数.bottle为可数名词,some 修饰,所以使用复数形式,排除C；water“水”为不可数名词,没有复数形式.故选 B.24．The book _____ in French. I can’t read it.A．writes B．will write C．is written【答案】C【解析】句意：这本书是用法语写的.我看不懂.考查一般现在时的被动语态.选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般将来时；选项C一般现在时的被动语态.根据“I can’t read it.”我看不懂.可知,此句为一般现在时,又因为主语The book是动词write的承受者,应该用一般现在时态的被动语态.一般现在时态的被动语态的构成是：am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语The book是单数,所以be动词用is.故选 C.25．“It depends on my _____ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's【答案】B【解析】句意：妈妈看了看她的两个儿子说：“它取决于我孩子们的意见.”children孩子们,是名词child的复单数名词的所有格形式.根据句意her two 是复数名词的所有格形式；child孩子,单数；child’ｓ数形式；children’ｓsons可知,这里有两个孩子,应用复数形式,排除C和D.复数名词children的名词所有格形式是直接在其后面直接加's,children's表示“孩子们的”，修饰后面的名词decision, 故选B.【点睛】1.名词所有格及其用法.一般在词尾加’s.以-s或-es结尾的复数名词只加’；不规则复数名词在词尾加’s,两者或两者以上共同所有,把’ｓ加在最后的名词上；表示各自拥有某件东西时,每个名词都要用所如children’s.来构成所有格.2. some 有格形式.表示时间、距离、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命东西的名词,也可以加“'s”much, a lot of 等与不可数名词连用,表示大概的数量.表示不可数名词的确切的数量,我们可以在其前面加上表示单位的量词.如：a piece of , a cup of , two bowls of等表示确切数量的词.26．—I don’t know _____.—Because he has to look after his mother.B．why he is leavingB．why is he leavingC．whether he is leaving【答案】A【解析】句意：——我不知道他为什么要走. ——因为他必须照顾他的母亲. 考查宾语从句.根据“Because he has to look after his mother.”推测可知：上文应该是问原因,故引导词应该用why,所以排除C；宾语从句应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除 B.故选A.此题考查宾语从句.宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态及引导词.1. 语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序,即宾语从句的主从句是一体的,因此排除 B.推测可知：上文应该是问原因,故引导词应该用2. 引导词：此处根据“Because he has to look after his mother.”why,所以排除 C.故选 A.27．We should keep quiet in the reading room. We _____ speak loudly.A．must B．needn’ｔC．mustn’ｔ【答案】C【解析】句意：我们应该在阅览室保持安静.我们不能大声说话.考查情态动词.must一定,必须；needn’ｔ不需我们应该在阅览室保持安静.可知,此处是指要；mustn’ｔ不可以.根据“We should keep quiet in the reading room.”我们不能大声说话.这里表示禁止的事情,所以用mustn't.故选C.28．—Would you like some orange juice, Mary?—_____. I prefer to drink milk.A．No, thanks.B．Yes, please.C．I’d love to.【答案】A【解析】句意：—玛丽,你想喝些橙汁吗？—不,谢谢.我更喜欢喝牛奶. 考查情景交际.No, thanks. .不了,谢谢.Yes, please. 是的,请.I'd love to. 我愿意.根据“I prefer to drink milk.”可知,这里不想要橙汁.应该说No, thanks. .不了,谢谢.符合语境.故选 A.29．— I’m new here.—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can _____ you.A．help B．to help C．helping【解析】句意：—我是新来的.—不要担心.我会尽我所能的帮助你. 考查非谓语动词.选项A为动词原形；选在这里what I can作do的宾语,构成宾项B为动词不定式；选项C为动名词.根据“I'll do what I can ____ you.”语从句,后面用to引导的不定式作目的状语,to后面直接跟动词原形.故选B.30．The bad weather can’t stop him _____ to school on time.A．from going B．to go C．to going【答案】A【解析】句意：坏天气不能阻止他按时上学.考查stop的用法.stop doing sth.：停止正在做的事情；stop to do sth.：停下来去做某事；stop sb. from doing sth.：阻止某人做某事.此处是指坏天气不能阻止他按时上学.故选A.B)补全对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话.(共5小题；每小题2分,计10分)31 But I don’t go to school by bike. I go to school by car. My familyHello! I’m Mark. I’m ten years old.has a red car. 32 Dad drives it to work from Monday to Friday. He also takes me to school in it. Mom needs itto go to the village (乡村) to see my grandparents on the weekend (周末). 33 It takes Mom about two hours to get there. Today, Mom asks me, “Do you want to go with me to see your grandparents?34 We can take the boat there.” “Great, Mom! 35 Let’s go!" I say.A．I like to go boating.B．We all need it very much.C．I’m good at riding a bike.D．They live far from (远离) my home.E.I often go to see them on the weekend.F.You know there is a river (河) next to the village.短文介绍了Mark家的汽车对Mark一家日常生活的重要影响.Mark父亲在工作日开车上班,送Mark上学；Mark母亲周末开车去乡村看望爷爷奶奶.Mark母亲和Mark约了本周末去乡村旁边的小河划船.可知Mark不是骑自行车去上学,此处应该提到自行车,与之31．C根据下文“But I don’t go to school by bike.”搭配的应该是：我擅长骑自行车.故选C.32．B根据下文“Dad drives it to work from Monday to Friday. He also takes me to school in it. Mom needs it to go可知Mark父亲在工作日开车上班,送Mark上学；Mark to the village to see my grandparents on the weekend.”母亲周末开车去乡村看望爷爷奶奶.与之搭配的应该是：我们都非常需要这部汽车.故选B.可知妈妈开车去那里大约需要两小时,此处说明乡33．D根据下文“It takes Mom about two hours to get there.”村距离我们不近.与之搭配的应该是：爷爷奶奶住得离我们远.故选D.可知我们可以泛舟河上,此处应该提到河.与之搭配的应该是：村34．F根据下文“We can take the boat there.”庄旁边有条河.故选F.35．A根据上文“We can take the boat there.”可知Mark同意了妈妈去划船的建和Mark的回答“Great, Mom!”议,与之搭配的应该是：我喜欢划船.故选 A.四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D三个选型中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（共15小题；计20分.A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分）ACan you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 36 However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 37 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 38 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 39 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 40 some good things will not be wasted.。
2020届初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷A卷
2020届初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷A卷一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）选出听到的单词（）A . airB . fairC . fear2. （1分）选出听到的单词（）A . loudB . prideC . proud3. （1分）听句子，选择单词（）A . citiesB . townsC . villages4. （1分）听句子，选择最佳应答语（）A . It's green.B . It's a map.C . Spell it, please!5. （1分）根据录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。
________二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）根据你所听到的问句选出合适的答句（）A . It is about 550 dollars.B . I bought it in Suning.C . I got it two years ago.7. （1分）根据录音，选出正确的应答语A . Yes, it's Xichang.B . It's my hometown, Xichang.C . I love Xichang.8. （1分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（）A . I'm OK.B . Help yourself.C . You're welcome.9. （1分）听句子，选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语（）A . They are good friends.B . That's a good idea.C . Because it's fun.10. （1分）选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A . She has a cold.B . She has a fever.C . She has a toothache.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
沪教版2020年初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷(二)A卷
沪教版2020年初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷（二）A卷一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息A . eighteen dollarsB . eight dollarsC . eight yuan2. （1分）听单词选出作为该单词音标的正确选项（）A . ['laɪvlɪ]B . ['ləʊnlɪ]C . [leɪt]3. （1分）听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语（）A . realizedB . reallyC . read4. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . It's time to finish class.B . Class will begin at once.C . Class will be over soon.5. （1分）听录音，选择适当的答语（）A . Well, maybe three pieces.B . A cup, please.C . Yogurt is my favorite.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）听句子，选择最佳答语（）A . OK, mum.B . No. I don't.C . I am an actor.7. （1分）听句子，选出最恰当的答语（）A . Good idea.B . Thanks a lot.C . I'm so sorry.8. （1分）听句子，选择恰当的答语（）A . Really wonderful!B . Chinese food.C . Enjoy yourself.9. （1分）听录音，选择最佳答语（）A . Because they are cute.B . Because it is cute.C . Yes, I do.10. （1分）听录音，选择最佳答语（）A . Thank you.B . Of course.C . Here you are.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
人教版2020年初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷(二)(II )卷
人教版2020年初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息A . eighteen dollarsB . eight dollarsC . eight yuan2. （1分）选出听到的单词A . dishesB . dinnersC . dollars3. （1分）选出听到的单词（）A . weighB . weightC . wait4. （1分）听句子，选择最佳应答语（）A . KEY.B . It's a key.C . KEY.5. （1分）Information Sheet（1）Jack London is an American ________ .（2）Jack London was born on ________ 12.1876.（3）Jack London worked ________ in many different jobs to make money.（4）In ________ he found ideas there for his books and stories in Alaska instead of gold. （5）He died at the age of ________ .二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A . Yes, she will.B . No, she won't.C . Yes, she is.7. （1分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（）A . His first name is Mike.B . Its first name is Jack.C . Her first name is Mike.8. （1分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（）A . Good morning.B . I'm fine, thanks.C . Thanks.9. （1分）听录音，选择正确答语A . At night.B . Two chairs.C . For the guests.10. （1分）根据录音，选出正确的应答语A . I'm sorry.B . I think so.C . Thanks a lot.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试(二)A卷
人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）The Chinese language is very unique (独一无二的) and it gives me __________ chance of better understanding _____________Chinese culture.A . the, aB . a; theC . an, theD . a, a2. （1分）—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A . Nine; nineB . Nine; ninthC . Ninth; ninthD . Ninth; nine3. （1分）—Do you have QQ number?—No. Can you tell me how to get ?A . a; itB . the; itC . a; oneD . the; one4. （1分）People make fun of her because she always speaks foolishly.A . take care ofB . greet toC . laugh at5. （1分）We had great fun ________in the water.A . to playB . playedC . playing6. （1分）We can never imagine living _________ life without trying to protect the world we live in.A . a betterB . the betterC . a worse7. （1分）English is very important. You _______ speak it every day.A . needn'tB . oughtC . ought toD . shouldn't8. （1分）Teenagers should to take care of themselves from a young age.A . educateB . be educatingC . be educated9. （1分）I'm your English teacher Helen Green. You can call me _______.A . Ms. HelenB . Mr. HelenC . Ms. GreenD . Mr. Green10. （1分）—It's reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won't go camping tomorrow.—_____ I'm looking forward to it.A . It's my pleasure.B . No problem.C . What a pity!D . Never mind.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空Last Sunday, we had a class trip to enjoy ourselves. Our head teacher took us to the beach for a 1. When we arrived there at 9:00 a. m. by bus, we heard a big 2. It was made by wind and waves (海浪). It sounded like they were playing wonderful symphony(交响乐). Right away, we sat down and 3 toenjoy our picnic. We told jokes, sang and played games while eating sandwiches, chocolate and other snacks.In the afternoon, some students ran 4 each other in the water and swam for fun. Alice and I tried to 5 fish in the water. Some students helped the cleaners 6 up the rubbish. Others played cards and chess. Everyone looked extremely 7.At 4:30 p. m. we had to go back to school, 8 we wanted to spend some more time on the beach. Just then, I found a blue hair band on the sand. At first I thought it9be Alice's, because she is the only girl who likes the blue color. Then I thought it 10belong to her because I saw her wearing a yellow one. At last, we knew it was Cindy's. We went back to school at 5:45 p. m. The picnic came to an end, but we'll always remember the good time we had.（1）A . picnicB . lessonC . sportD . party（2）A . accidentB . soundC . storyD . problem（3）A . regrettedB . refusedC . startedD . agreed（4）A . atB . withC . onD . after（5）A . bringB . catchC . buyD . lift（6）A . takeB . turnC . pickD . look（7）A . happyB . boredC . worriedD . sad（8）A . becauseB . althoughC . unlessD . when（9）A . can'tB . canC . mustD . may（10）A . mustB . mustn'tC . couldD . couldn't三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn't know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine's software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine's shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it's far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space."It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it's damaged," says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. "With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem."（1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers inside.D . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.（2）The new technology allows the robot to _________.A . do house work for humansB . keep working after being damagedC . remember a lot of informationD . tell people where it is（3）The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.A . sensorsB . robotsC . arms and legsD . scientists（4）How do the sensors in the robot work?A . They can replace the computer when it's broken.B . They can find out where the damage comes from.C . They help the computer learn the robot's condition.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.（5）The passage is probably from____________.A . an advertisementB . a tour guideC . a noticeD . a newspaper13. （10分）阅读理解Safe Travel AbroadPreparing to go traveling abroad can be really stressful, especially if you don't know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.What vaccines(疫苗) do I need?Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know you're going traveling. He will know what vaccines you will need and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.Do I need a visa(签证)?It's important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you don't have the necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. You'll need to check that your passport hasn't been out of date, either.How do I arrange travel insurance(保险)?Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your flights are canceled. I Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against.（1）Those who _______will most pro-bably be interested in this text.A . work in insurance companiesB . need medical treatmentC . plan to travel abroadD . want to take vaccines（2）The text above may be from the part of _______ in a newspaper.A . newsB . lifeC . sportsD . advertisement（3）The main purpose of the text is to_______.A . help you make a travel planB . tell you how to keep safe while travelingC . give you some advice on travel preparationsD . suggest you buy insurance for your family14. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
人教版2020届初中英语毕业升学考试二模试卷A卷
人教版2020届初中英语毕业升学考试二模试卷A卷一、单项填空。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）—Is that ______ apple?— Yes. It's ______ red apple.A . a; aB . an; anC . a; anD . an; a2. （1分）I go _______ at five o'clock in the afternoon.A . houseB . familyC . homeD . to home3. （1分）Why did she get so mad? It was only a ________ joke.A . hopelessB . hopefulC . harmlessD . harmful4. （1分）—Linda, help _______ to some fruit.—Thank you!A . youB . yoursC . yourselfD . yourselves5. （1分）We will _______ pass the exam if we study hard.A . canB . is able toC . be able toD . be6. （1分）——Millie, where is Miss Li?——She a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A . givesB . gaveC . is givingD . has given7. （1分）Now ________ the young ________ the old are learning to speak English.A . only; exceptB . either; orC . neither; norD . not only; but also8. （1分）Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A . very goodB . much betterC . rather badD . even worse9. （1分）Can you guess _________ the new Nike sports shoes?Yes. Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think.A . how he paid forB . where he boughtC . when he bought forD . why he bought10. （1分）—_______— It's 287—9662.A . What's your name?B . What color is it?C . How are you?D . What's your phone number?二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空Dear Jane,How are you? I'm in a middle school1Huzhou now, and I'm very busy these days. I have seven classes a day - four in the morning and2in the afternoon. I have a new3and its number is357-0963. I have a good4here. She is a Chinese girl and her5is Wang Xuan. I can6her at school every morning. She is7to me and she helps me a lot at school. We have something in common(共同之处). We like the same(相同的)8red. She has a brother and I have a(n)9, too. Look! This is a (n) 10of her. She looks nice, right? Please write to me soon,Yours,Kate（1）A . toB . onC . forD . in（2）A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）A . pictureB . jacketC . rulerD . phone（4）A . friendB . cousinC . sisterD . daughter（5）A . numberB . nameC . familyD . school （6）A . thankB . sayC . spellD . meet （7）A . firstB . goodC . lastD . well （8）A . colorB . dayC . keyD . CD （9）A . uncleB . fatherC . brotherD . grandpa （10）A . orangeB . photoC . penD . quilt三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第26-28小题，每小题1分，第4 (共4题；共30分)12. （3分）阅读理解How to make ice-cream in a bagWhat you need:I spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of "half and half" (牛奶和奶油的混合物)，1/4 spoon of vanilla extract(香草精), d add 1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of "half and half" and 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract to the small bag.Next, add three glasses of ice 10 the big bag. You can add more or less just to make sure that the small bag will be covered by ice.Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt into the big bag. The salt helps the ice get cold so you can add more if necessary.When it's ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal tightly(系紧). You need to shake the bag for about five minutes.Finally, take the small bag out. Be careful not to open it. Wipe off(擦去) any salt on the bag. Now open the bag. You can enjoy your ice cream. You can finish all of the work in less than ten minutes.（1）When making ice-cream, you need .A . a spoon of sugarB . a cup of "half and half"C . a glass of iceD . a spoon of salt（2）How many kinds of things should you put into the small bag?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）What should you put into the big bag at last?A . Ice.B . The small bag.C . Salt.D . The vanilla extract.（4）What should you do before you open the small bag?A . Put it into the fridge.B . Wait for five minutes.C . Wipe off the salt.D . Shake the big bag.（5）How long will it take you to make ice-cream in a bag?A . More than fifteen minutes.B . Less than five minutes.C . More than ten minutes.D . Less than ten minutes.13. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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2020年初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷（二）A卷一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听录音，选出你所听到的字母组合或单词（）A . UFOB . VOAC . OTT2. （1分）选出听到的单词（）A . weighB . weightC . wait3. （1分）选出所听到的单词（）A . withB . withoutC . watch4. （1分）听句子，选择你所听到的信息。
A .B .C .5. （1分）听句子，选择你所听到的信息。
A . HeavyB . HungryC . Happy二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）根据录音，选择恰当的答语。
A . Nice to see you.B . You are welcome.C . Good idea.7. （1分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
A . It doesn't matter.B . Not at all.C . That's bad.8. （1分）听句子，选出最恰当的答语（）A . She's watching TV at home.B . She works in a school.C . She goes to work on foot.9. （1分）听简短对话回答问题（）A . Because it's small.B . Because it's dirtyC . Because it's crowded10. （1分）听录音，选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语A . Be active.B . Open your eyes.C . OK. I will speak slowly.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） (共5题；共8分)11. （1分）What will they do tomorrow?A .B .C .12. （1分）What is the weather like now?A .B .C .13. （1分）When did Jim buy the watch?A . Last summer holiday.B . This summer holiday.C . Last winter holiday.14. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）What does Lana look like?A . She's thin.B . She wears glasses.C . She has curly hair.（2）What color does Lana like?A . Yellow.B . White.C . Green.15. （3分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。
（1）Where is the woman going in autumn?A . To Tokyo.B . To Beijing.C . To Osaka.（2）What does the man think of Tokyo?A . Lovely.B . Beautiful.C . Crowded.（3）What does the man say about the restaurants in Tokyo?A . Expensive.B . Exciting.C . Big.四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） (共2题；共7分)16. （3分）听独白。
回答问题。
（1）John went to the ____________ on Saturday morning.A . post officeB . libraryC . restaurant（2）John played tennis with ____________ on Saturday afternoon.A . Tom.B . LisaC . Lee（3）What did Lisa do on Sunday morning?A . She visited her friend.B . She played tennis.C . She cleaned her room.（4）Where did Lisa study math and science?A . In the library.B . At home.C . At school.（5）Were John and Lisa busy last Saturday?A . Yes, they were.B . No, they weren't.C . Yes, they did. ,17. （4分）听短文，选择正确的答案（1）What is a Chinatown?A . A town in China.B . A town outside China.C . A part of a country.（2）Where is the biggest Chinatown?A . In Asia.B . In Europe.C . In America.（3）Why is Mott Street the best place to shop?A . The things are made in China.B . The things are cheap.C . There are lots of things.（4）How many restaurants are there in the Chinatown in New York?A . More than 200.B . 200.C . Less than 200.（5）In some schools there，what language must be learned?A . French.B . Japanese.C . Chinese.五、听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）听独白，回答问题。
（1）Where is Cindy from?A . EnglandB . AmericaC . Australia（2）What does Cindy like to eat for lunch?A . DumplingsB . NoodlesC . Rice.（3）What does Cindy often do at 9: 00 p. m.?A . Sings songs.B . Does homework.C . Practices the piano.（4）Why does Cindy like pandas?A . Because they are from China.B . Because they are cute.C . Because they are black and white.（5）What sports does Cindy play with her friends after school?A . VolleyballB . BasketballC . Tennis六、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共10小题，每小题1分，计1 (共10题；共10分)19. （1分）Are _______ his brothers?A . thatB . itC . thisD . these20. （1分）— Your garden remains .—Thank you. I never give up .A . perfect; to workB . perfectly; workingC . perfect; working21. （1分）——What do you think of the film Switch?——Wonderful. But I am sorry I the beginning of it.A . missB . was missingC . missedD . will miss22. （1分）I'm very worried because I _______ from you for a long time.A . didn't hearB . haven't heardC . am not hearingD . wasn't hearing23. （1分）—Doctor, I have a bad stomachache.—Take the ____and then you'll be better.A . vegetablesB . medicineC . temperatureD . tea24. （1分）—Jacky, what do you think of the show The First Reader in Shenzhen Book City ?—It's boring to me. There is too much singing on poems and I can _______ understand it!A . reallyB . hardlyC . usually25. （1分）—Would you like to go swimming with us?—_________________A . Have a good time!B . Thank you.C . Yes, I'd love to.D . You are welcome.26. （1分）Good memory _______________ by making a picture in your mind.A . will improvedB . will be improvedC . improveD . will be improvement27. （1分）Our teacher told us to __________ junk food. It's not healthy.A . pay attention toB . fall in love withC . keep away from28. （1分）—What are you looking for?—My keys. I can't remember ___________.A . where did I put themB . what I put themC . where I put themD . what did I put them七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。