How to appreciate a poem
Chapter Two.How to Read a poem
大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆
诗人把笔墨重点用在了他最擅胜场的方面——写景。 作者出使，恰在春天。途中见数行归雁北翔，诗人即景 设喻，用归雁自比，既叙事，又写景，一笔两到，贴切 自然。尤其是“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”一联，写进 入边塞后所看到的塞外奇特壮丽的风光，画面开阔，意 境雄浑，近人王国维称之为“千古壮观”的名句。边疆 沙漠，浩瀚无边，所以用了“大漠“的“大”字。边塞 荒凉，没有什么奇观异景，烽火台燃起的那一股浓烟就 显得格外醒目，因此称作“孤烟”。一个“孤”字写出 了景物的单调，紧接一个“直”字，却又表现了它的劲 拔、坚毅之美。沙漠上没有山峦林木，那横贯其间的黄 河，就非用一个“长”字不能表达诗人的感觉。
• 首句连用三个“鹅”字，表达了诗人对鹅十 分喜爱之情。这三个“鹅”字，可以理解为 孩子听到鹅叫了三声，也可以理解为孩子看 到鹅在水中嬉戏，十分欣喜，高兴地连呼三 声“鹅、鹅、鹅”。 次句“曲项向天歌”，描写鹅鸣叫的神态。 “曲项”二字形容鹅向天高歌之态，十分确 切。鹅的高歌与鸡鸣不同，鸡是引颈长鸣， 鹅是曲项高歌。
2. Take a deep breath and relax.
Read the poem once slowly aloud without writing or marking anything. Don't stop until you finish the poem, even if you don't know the meaning or pronunciation of a word. When you have finished, reflect for a moment on any words, images, and characters that caught your attention. Jot down these items in your notebook, along with one sentence in which you try to summarize the poem.
怎样去欣赏诗歌英语作文
怎样去欣赏诗歌英语作文英文，To appreciate poetry, one must first understand the essence of the art form. Poetry is a means of expression that uses language and imagery to evoke emotions and convey ideas. It is a form of literary art that often employs rhythm and meter, as well as figurative language such as metaphors and similes. 。
One way to appreciate poetry is to read it aloud. The rhythm and sounds of the words can have a powerful impact when spoken, and can enhance the overall experience of the poem. For example, when I read a poem like "The Road Not Taken" by Robert Frost, I can feel the sense of contemplation and introspection as I speak the words out loud.Another way to appreciate poetry is to analyze its structure and form. Understanding the use of stanzas, rhyme scheme, and meter can provide insight into the poet's intentions and enhance the overall understanding of thepoem. For instance, when I study a poem like "Sonnet 18" by William Shakespeare, I can appreciate the skillful use of iambic pentameter and the intricacy of the rhyme scheme.Furthermore, it is important to pay attention to the imagery and symbolism used in poetry. Poets often use vivid and evocative language to create powerful images that resonate with the reader. For example, when I read a poem like "The Raven" by Edgar Allan Poe, I can appreciate the haunting imagery and the symbolic significance of the raven as a harbinger of doom.In addition, understanding the historical and cultural context of a poem can also deepen one's appreciation for it. For example, when I learn about the social and political climate of Emily Dickinson's time, I can better understand the themes and messages in her poetry.Overall, to appreciate poetry, one must engage with it on a deeper level, paying attention to its language, structure, imagery, and context. By doing so, one can truly appreciate the artistry and beauty of poetry.中文，要欣赏诗歌，首先必须理解这种艺术形式的本质。
How to appreciate an English poem
How to appreciate an English poemThe poetic forms of English poetry are in a great variety. There are the heroic couplet, which includes a pair of rhymed lines in each stanza( which consists of four lines); the blank verse, which is unrhymed; and the sonnet, which includes 14 lines with a fixed rhyming scheme.一、英雄偶体诗Heroic Couplet refers to lines of iambic pentameter which rhyme in pairs: aa, bb, cc, and so on. The adjective “heroic” was applied in the later seventeenth century because of the frequent use of such couplets in heroic poems and dramas. This verse form was introduced into English poetry by Geoffrey Chaucer. From the age of John Dryden through that of Samuel Johnson, the heroic couplet was the predominant English measure for all the poetic kinds; some poets, including Alexander Pope, used it almost to the exclusion of other meters.英雄偶体诗的诗句采用抑扬格五音步，韵式为：aa,bb,cc......。
【公开课】Unit+5Reading+for+Writing人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
Learn from the example
Read the example on page 57 and try to use some key words to summarize the features of the essay.
Can you summarize what kind of message did each paragraph express?
readers. 表达诗歌读后感 • ...sound nice and make the poem ... • Reading the ..., I feel deeply ... • Reading the ...., I think the poet is ... 表达诗歌意义 • I think the poet is... He / She wants us to... • ...is ... in the ..., I will try my best to...
Basic information
Dream is written by Langston Hughes. Rhythming words are “die” and “fly”, “go”and “snow”
Dream
a bird flying, a field with lots of snow
How to write an essay
回顾变式句式
介绍诗歌作品 • The poem XX by XX is ... with ... lines. • Here is a poem entitled “...” by..., which enjoys great popularity among
how to appreciate poetry
Poetry --- the highest form of the languageBasic termsLine, stanza, quatrain, coupletCouplet双行体: two successive lines, usually of equal length and rhythmic节奏correspondence, with end-words that rhyme. Farwell, too little, and too lately kn own,Whom I began to think and call my own:Dryden To the memory of Mr. Oldham Basic of knowledge about poetryI. Elements of Poetry (Poetic form)1. Rhyme 韵the repetition at regular intervals in a line or lines of poetry of similar or identical sounds based on a correspondence between the vowels and the succeeding sounds远上寒山石径斜,白云深处有人家。
停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花杜牧<山行>{1} in terms of syllable 押韵的音节When the rhyming sounds involve only one syllable, it is called masculine rhyme男韵/单韵, 如：late, fate; hill, fill; enjoy, destroy.听起来短促，强劲有力Used to describe the hero or the battle.When the rhyming sounds involve two or more syllables, it is called feminine rhyme 押韵押在两个音节上，后一音节非重读音节，称女韵、双韵，听起来轻柔幽婉。
怎样去欣赏诗歌英语作文
怎样去欣赏诗歌英语作文Appreciating poetry in English is a delightful journey that can enrich your understanding of language, culture, and emotions. Here are some tips on how to appreciate English poetry:1. Understand the Basics: Before delving deep into poetry, it's essential to grasp the basic elements such as rhyme, meter, imagery, and symbolism. Understanding these components helps in deciphering the poet's message and appreciating their craft.2. Read Aloud: Poetry is meant to be heard as well as read. Reading aloud allows you to experience the rhythm and flow of the language, enhancing your appreciation for the poet's choice of words and their arrangement. It also helps in understanding the intended tone and mood of the poem.3. Consider the Context: Context plays a significant role in understanding poetry. Familiarize yourself with thehistorical, cultural, and biographical background of the poet. This knowledge provides insights into the themes, motifs, and symbolism employed in the poem.4. Analyze the Structure: Pay attention to thestructure of the poem, including its form and organization. Different forms such as sonnets, ballads, or free versehave unique structures that influence the meaning andimpact of the poem.5. Explore Themes and Imagery: Look beyond the surface meaning of the words and explore the underlying themes and imagery. Poets often use metaphor, simile, and otherliterary devices to evoke emotions and convey complex ideas. Analyzing these elements deepens your understanding and appreciation of the poem.6. Interpretation and Personal Response: Poetry invites interpretation and personal reflection. Don't be afraid to interpret the poem in your own way and relate it to yourown experiences and emotions. Your personal response adds depth to your appreciation of the poem and allows you toconnect with it on a deeper level.7. Study Different Poets and Styles: Expose yourself toa variety of poets and poetic styles. Each poet has aunique voice and perspective, and exploring diverse works broadens your understanding of poetry as an art form. From the classical verses of Shakespeare to the modernist experiments of T.S. Eliot, there is a wealth of poetry to explore.8. Join a Poetry Group or Workshop: Engaging withothers who share your interest in poetry can enhance your appreciation and understanding. Joining a poetry group or workshop provides opportunities for discussion, feedback, and exposure to different interpretations, enriching your experience as a reader and enthusiast of poetry.9. Keep an Open Mind: Poetry can be challenging and ambiguous at times, but approaching it with an open mind allows you to appreciate its beauty and complexity. Embrace the ambiguity and explore multiple interpretations,allowing the poem to unfold its layers of meaning over time.In conclusion, appreciating English poetry is a rewarding endeavor that requires patience, curiosity, and an openness to interpretation. By understanding the basics, exploring diverse works, and engaging with the poetry community, you can deepen your appreciation and enjoyment of this timeless art form.。
how_to_appreciate_poetry.doc
The earliest poetic forms were epics and balllads sung by travelling bards and minstrels.
1. Definition of poetry
“Poetry is a kind of representation using rhythm, speech and melody.” —Aristotle "poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings: it takes its origin from emotion recollected in tranquility" — William Wordsworth "Poetry , in a general sense, may be defined to be the expression of the imagination."—P.B.Shelly Poetry is to prose as dancing is to walking. —British novelist and poet,John Wain, 1976
Images Perceptual imagery: concrete , touch 实际， 感官意向 Appeals to: visual sense 圆规西施, 阿Q/ auditory sense 磨刀霍霍向猪羊/ olfactory sense: 嗅觉 臭豆腐/ tactile sense Conceptual imagery：figures of speech : emotive, cognitive
A Red ，Red Rose Robert Burns 1759–1796
怎样欣赏诗歌英文作文高中
怎样欣赏诗歌英文作文高中英文：Appreciating poetry is a unique experience that requires an open mind and a willingness to explore the depths of language and emotion. Here are some tips on how to appreciate poetry:1. Read the poem multiple times: Poetry often has layers of meaning that can only be uncovered through repeated readings. Take your time and read the poem slowly, paying attention to the language, imagery, and structure.2. Consider the context: Understanding the historical and cultural context in which the poem was written can help you appreciate its significance. Research the poet and the time period in which they lived to gain a deeper understanding of the poem.3. Pay attention to the sound and rhythm: Poetry ismeant to be read aloud, so pay attention to the way the words sound and flow together. Notice the rhythm and meter of the poem, and how it contributes to the overall meaning.4. Look for themes and symbols: Poetry often uses symbols and metaphors to convey deeper meanings. Look for recurring themes and symbols throughout the poem, and consider what they might represent.5. Connect with your emotions: Poetry can evoke strong emotions, so allow yourself to feel the words and connect with the emotions they convey. Don't be afraid to let the poem move you.For example, one of my favorite poems is "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock" by T.S. Eliot. The poem is full of complex language and imagery, but by reading it multiple times and considering the context in which it was written, I was able to appreciate its significance. The themes of isolation and insecurity resonated with me on a personal level, and the use of repetition and fragmented structure added to the overall feeling of unease in the poem.中文：欣赏诗歌是一种独特的体验，需要开放的心态和探索语言和情感深度的意愿。
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How to appreciate a poemThe involved points to appreciate a poem:1. Form (rhyme, meter and scheme)2. Structure3. Image4. Language, diction (to solve the meanings of the words and syntactic structure)5. Musical and sound effects6. Theme (subject matter) and toneAppreciating Sonnet 18Shakespearean sonnets collections contains 154 sonnets, commonly thought to be written between 1593 and 1599, which may be roughly divided into three groups.1. Numbers 1-17 are variations on one theme.2. Numbers 18-126 are on a variety of themes associated with a handsome young man.3. After that, began a new series, principally about a married woman with dark hair and complexion, the so-called “dark lady of the sonnets”.赏析It is written in iambic pentameter rhymed abab cdcd efef gg. (3 quatrains, 1 couplet) Shall I /compare/ thee to/ a summ/er’s day?/Thou art/ more lo/vely and/ more tem/perate:/Rough winds/ do shake/ the dar/ling buds /of May,/And sum/er’s lease/ hath all/ too short/ a date:/2. In poetic structure, it can be divided into introducer, developer, modulator, and terminator. (起、承、转、合).3. Image: a summer’s day, rough winds, buds, sun.4. Lease: duration; the eye of heaven: the sun; complexion: appearance;Fair (the first): beautiful appearance; fair (second): beauty. Theme: Lines endows one’s beauty with immortality.6. Shakespeare deals with the traditional themes of time, beauty and poetry and expresses his feelings towards the addressee. The poem is a comparison between the man’s eternal beauty with summer’s temporal beauty, between the inconstancy of nature and the timelessness of poetry. Shakespeare poses the idea that through poetry, beauty gains immortality. This image of transience and eternity is used throughout the poem. More reflections: the theme of homosexual (internet information) Analysis of Sonnet 18Shakespeare’s sonnets, though they are well with the general tradition of Elizabethan sonnet cycles, are in several ways unique. The principle person addressed by the poet is not a woman but a young man; the dark lady, when she appears, is vastly different from the convention. More important, the depths of moral and aesthetic contemplation in Shakespeare’s sonnets are far more profound than we find in other Elizabethan cycle.With 3 exceptions (99, 126 and 154)Shakespeare uses the sonnet in popular English form, first fully developed by Shakespeare varies it. The couplet usually ties the sonnet to one of the general themes of the series, leaving the quatrains free todevelop the poetic intensity which makes the separate sonnets so memorable.Shakespeare’s sonnets constitute a vast landscape of metaphor, surprising often because it seems to anticipate the atmosphere of some of the later plays. In this landscape are some vividly recognizable figures---the poets, the friend, the Dark lady, more indefinite, the rival poet.Death, Be Not ProudDeath, be not proud, though some have called theeMighty and dreadful, for thou art not so,死神，你莫骄傲，尽管有人说你如何强大，如何可怕，你并不是这样；For, those, whom thou think'st, thou dost overthrow,"overthrow" (conquer, overcome)[those whom you think you have conquered]Die not, poor death, nor yet canst thou kill me;你以为你把谁谁谁打倒了，其实，可怜的死神，他们没死；你现在也还杀不死我。
From rest and sleep, which but thy pictures be,Much pleasure, then from thee, much more must flow,(Sleep is just a picture of death)休息、睡眠，这些不过是你的写照，既能给人享受，那你本人提供的一定更多；And soonest our best men with thee doe goe,"doe goe" = "do go"我们最美好的人随你去得越早Rest of their bones, and soule's deliverie.Deliverie=freedom越能早日获得身体的休息，灵魂的解脱。
(With death, we can rest, and our souls are freed from the body. )Thou art slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men,Not only does death not conquer us, but death itself is only a tool for -- a "slave to" -- fate (destiny), chance (accident, things that just happen), kings (men who order people to be put to death), and those for whom life is so unbearable, they kill themselves ("desperate men").So death has all these bosses over him whom he must obey你是命运、机会、君主、亡命徒的奴隶，And dost with poison, war, and sickness dwell,Dwell=liveAnd look at the horrible friends death has! Who wants to be around poison, war, and sickness?你和毒药、战争、疾病同住在一起，And poppie, or charmes can make us sleepe as well,罂粟和咒符和你的打击相比，同样，And better than thy stroke; why swell'st thou then? (Why do you swell withpride? )"thy stroke" is probably a reference to the Grim Reaper's scythe, that sickle with the huge, nasty-looking curved blade.甚至更能催我入睡；那你何必趾高气扬呢？One short sleepe past, wee wake eternally,(we do “sleep" for a short time, but then we wake up and live forever.)睡了一小觉之后，我们便永远觉醒了，And death shall be no more; Death, thou shalt die.Death himself dies. Once past that short sleep, his so-called victims live eternally and joyfully in heaven, with God.再也不会有死亡，你死神也将死去。