Take 相关词组
take短语用法完全归纳总结
take 用法作为动词，主要有以下几种用法：一、拿，取I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。
二、吃，喝，服用，放①Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。
②Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？三、乘车(船)等①Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？②They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。
四、常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ①How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？②It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。
常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作例如：五、“做……事情”,take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。
1.拿,取;握,抱She took his outstretched hand. 她握住他伸出的手。
She took a piece of paper and began to write a letter. 她拿了一张纸,开始写起信来。
2.拿走,取走;夺取,占领;抓,捕;吸引The airport had been taken by daybreak. 天亮前机场就被攻占了。
3.带去;带领[O][O1]Dad took us to the museum last Friday. 上星期五爸爸带我们去博物馆。
Take短语大全
Take有关的短语take after（外貌）相像take in 欺骗；吸收，吸纳take pictures 照相take apart 拆卸，拆开take off起飞；匆匆离开；脱下take care of 照顾，照料take away 减去take on承担；呈现；开始雇佣take up 开始从事，着手处理take down 写下，记下take over 接收，接管take it easy 别紧张take for 把...误认为take to 喜欢，开始从事be taken with (1)对 ...很喜爱 ; 被 ...迷住 , 被 ...吸引 be taken by (1)对 ...很喜爱 ; 被 ...迷住 , 被 ...吸引double take (1) 先是不注意接着大吃一惊(2)先是怔着接着恍然大悟的反应not taking any (1) [ 口 ] 谢绝 , 不接受 , 没有那种兴趣去做on the take (1) [ 美俚 ] 接受贿赂 ; 敲诈 , 伺机损人利已take after (1)象(2) 学 ...的榜样 , 仿效(3) 追赶 , 追捕take against (1)反对 ; 不喜欢take amiss (1)因 ...而见怪 ; 误会 , 误解take apart (1)使分开 , 拆开 (2) 严厉批评 ; 猛烈抨击 (3)严格剖析 (4) 粗暴对待 ; 严厉惩罚 ; 彻底打败take as read (1)认为不必宣读 (会议记录等 ); 认为不必谈论或听取(某事 ) (2) 宣称对 ...满意 ; 声称对 ...没有意见take away (1)拿走; 夺走; 拆去 (2) 使离开;带走 (3) 使消失 , 消除 (病痛等 ) (4) 减去 (5) 把 ...买回家食用take back (1)收回 (前言 ), 承认说错了话 ;取消 (诺言 )(2)同意退回 ,收回 (商品 );接回 , 带回 (3)使回到某一起点 ; 使回想起take down (1)拿下 , 取下 (2) 记 [录 ]下来 (3)挫其气焰(4) 拆掉(5) 吞下 , 咽下 (6) 病倒 (7) [ 口]欺骗 (某人 )take five (1) [ 美口 ] 休息五分钟 [ 十分钟 ], 小憩take it or leave it (1) 要么接受 ,要么拉倒 ;要不要随你的便take ten (1) [ 美口 ]休息五分钟 [十分钟 ],小憩take it out in (1) 接受 ...作为抵偿take ... for ... (1) 以为 (某人或某物 )是 ...take off after (=take after) (1) 追赶 ,追捕take from (1)减去; 减损; 降低take out of (1) 取出 , 除去 ; 要赔偿 ;报仇take home to oneself (1) 充分理解 ,深刻领会take out after (1) [take after] 追赶 ,追捕take it all in (1) 注意倾听 ; 全部听进take sb. wrong (1) 误解 [ 曲解 ]某人的意思take it and like it (1) [ 美俚 ]不太甘心地忍受批评(嘲笑等 )take sb. unawares (1)使某人出其不意 ,攻其不备take in (1)收进 , 接受 ; 装入 , 收容 , 接待 (2) 领 (活)到家里做 (3) 缩短 ; 改小 ; 收(帆 ), 卷(帆 ) (4)领会, 理解 (5) 观看,参观 , 游览 (6) [ 口 ]轻信 , 信以为真 (7) [ 口 ]欺骗 (8) 订阅 (报刊 ) (9) 包括 [含 ] (10)拘留take it (1)猜想, 以为;断定 (2) [ 口 ][ 常与 can, be able to 连用 ]忍受得住 (痛苦、批评、困难 , 嘲笑等 ) (3) 默然同意 , 接受take it out of sb. (1) 使某人虚弱 , 使某人精疲力竭(2) (=takeit out on sb.) 找某人出气 [泄愤 ]take me not up before I fall (1) [ 苏口 ]在你回答我以前 , 先听我说完take off (1)取 [脱]下;拆下 ; 切除 (2)(=take oneself off) [口]走掉;滚开(3)带往(某处);移送(某处) (4)减(价) (5)取消 , 夺去 ...的生命, 杀死(6) [口]摹仿 ,学...的榜样 ; 取笑(7) ( 飞机 )起飞(8) 移开 (目光 , 注意力 )(9) 停止演出 (10) 去掉 , 扣除 (11) 复制 ; 绘制take on (1)具有 ,呈现 (某种性质、特征等 ) (2) 担任 (工作 ), 承担 (责任 ) (3)雇用 (4)接受 ...的挑战 ;同 ...较量(5) [ 口]伤心 ;激动 (6)装出某种样子(7) [口]流行 , 风行 ; 受欢迎(8) 接受 (乘客 ); 装载take out(1) 取出, 拔出 ; 除掉 (污迹等 ), 擦去 (2)邀(某人 )出门 , 带去(3) 取得 ,领到(专利权 ,执照等 )(4) 【律】发出(传票 ), 传讯 (5) 摧毁 , 消除 (6) 把 ...买出食用 (7) 启程 , 出发take over (1)接收 [管, 任] (2) 把 ...载送到 (3) 仿效 ,采用 (4) 把 ...移入下一行take sb. up on (1) 接受某人的 (邀请 , 挑战等 ) (2)要求某人兑现 ...take sb. short (1)突然袭击某人 ; 使某人大吃一惊(2) 唐突地打断某人的话take sb. up short(1) 突然袭击某人 ; 使某人大吃一惊(2) 唐突地打断某人的话take sth. up with sb. (1) ( 口头或书面 )向某人反映某事 ; 就某事向某人提意见take to (1) 爱 , 喜欢 (2) 嗜好 , 沉迷于 , 养成 ...的习惯(3) 逃到 ..., 借助 ...逃走 (4)开始从事take too much (1) [ 口 ]喝过多 (酒 ),喝醉take up (1)举[拿, 捡, 拔 ]起 (2)占 (地方 ); 费 (时间 ); 占据 (3) 接纳 (乘客 ); (船 )承装 (货物 )(4)吸收 (水分 ); 溶解 (5)打断某人的话;责备 , 申斥 (6) 开始 ; 着手处理(7)对 ...发生兴趣 ; 开始从事 , 开始学 (8)把 (某人 )置于自己的庇护之下; 收于 (门下 ), 提携 (9) 继续 , 接下去说 (10) 逮捕 (11) 扎紧 , 绕紧 ; 改短 (衣服 ) (12) 接受 (建议 , 挑战等 ) (13) (学校 )开学 ; 上课 (14) 定居 , 安家 (15) 付清 , 认购 (公债 ); 募 (捐 ) (16) [ 口 ](天气 )变晴 , 变好take up with (1) 和 ...交往 [ 鬼混 ](2) 一心一意想 ,醉心于 (3)信以为真 ;采用 ,接受 (4) [ 常用被动态 ]对 ...很喜爱(5) 甘受 , 忍受take upon oneself (1) 以 ...为己任 ; 主动承担 (责任等 ); 把 (过错 )归咎自己(2) 擅自 ; 毅然 , 大胆take on oneself (1) 以...为己任 ; 主动承担 (责任等 ); 把 (过错 )归咎自己(2) 擅自 ; 毅然 , 大胆take us as you find us (1) 我们就是这样,请你将就些吧1. take after ( 不用进行式 ) -to look or behave like (an older relative)长相或举止像(某个长辈)2. take apart (1) to separate (a small machine, clock, etc.) into pieces 把 (小型机器、钟表等)拆开 ;拆散 (2) to defeat very severely in a sport or game ( 在体育运动或比赛中)把⋯⋯彻底打败 ;speak angrily to or criticize severely对⋯苛求;严厉批评3.take as 看作 ,认为4.take away 拿走 ;使停学 ,使离开 ;使消失 ;减去△ take away from -to lessen the effect or value of (something good or desirable)贬低 (有益或令人满意之事物 )的作用5. take back (1) to admit that one was wrong in (what one said) 承认说错了 (话 ),收回 (诺言 ,话语 )(2) to cause to remember or think about a past time 使回忆起 (3) 送回 ,还回去 ;退 (货 )6. take down (1) 拿下 ,取下 ;记下来 ;褪下 ( 裤子等穿于腰以下的衣物 )(2) to separate (a large machine or article) into pieces esp.in order to repair it or move it ( 尤指为了修理或搬移而 ) 把 (大型机器或大物件 )拆成零部件 ;把⋯⋯拆卸开7. take in (1) to receive into one's home; provide lodgings for (a person) 接待 (某人 )留宿 (2) to deceive 欺瞒 ,欺骗 (3) to understand fully; grasp充分理解,掌握(4) to make (clothes) narrow把(衣服)改窄(5) to include包含,包括8. take off (1) to remove (esp. clothes) 脱下 ,脱去 (尤指衣服 ); 解(拿 )掉 --- put on ( 反义词 )(2) (of a plane, etc) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight ( 飞机等 )升空 ,起飞 (3) to have a holiday from work on (the stated day) or for (the stated period)在 (某日或某段时间) 休假 ;歇 ( ⋯⋯天 )假 ; 请假 (4) to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known开始有成就;开始受欢迎 ;开始成名 (5) 打折扣 (6) to copy the speech or manners of (someone), esp. for amusement(尤指为了逗笑而) 模仿(某人 )的谈吐、举止等9. take on (1) to start to employ开始雇用(2) to begin to have (a quality of appearance)开始具有/呈现(某种品质、面貌等);露出(3) to accept (work, responsibility, etc.) 接受 (工作等 );承担 (责任等 )(4) to start a quarrel or fight with 开始和⋯争吵 ( 斗殴、作对、较量等 )(5) 让上车 ,接受乘客10. take out (1) to go somewhere with (a person) as a social activity 带 (某人 )去 (某处参加社交活动等 ) (2) to obtain officially 正式取得 ,领得 ,获得 (3) 洗去 (污迹 ),使褪色△ take someone out of himself / herself 使 (某人 )从 (失意、不愉快等 )中解脱出来,给 (某人 )消愁△ take sth out on sb 向⋯⋯发泄 (情绪 ); 拿⋯⋯出气11. take over --to gain control over and responsibility for (something) 接手 ,接任 ;接管12. take to (1) to feel a liking for, esp. at once (尤指立刻 )对⋯⋯产生好感 ,喜欢上 (2) to begin as a practice, habit, etc.染上⋯⋯习惯 (嗜好等 )(3) to go to for rest, hiding, escape, etc.到 (某处 )休息 ;到⋯⋯躲藏 ;逃往13. take up(1) to begin to spend time doing; interest oneself in开始花时间从事 (某项活动 );对⋯产生兴趣 ;开始学习 (某课程 ),选修 (2) (of things or events) to fill or use (space or time) ( 事物或事件 )占用了 (时间或空间 )(3) to accept the offer of接受⋯的建议 (4) to continue 继续△ take up with 和 (某人 ,尤指讨厌的人 )来往 be taken up with - be very busy with 忙于 ;喜欢14. be taken ill 病倒了 ,生病了26. take advantage of 利用 ;占⋯⋯的便宜 , 不正当地利15. take a chance 碰碰运气 ,冒⋯⋯风险用16. take a deep/ long breath 深吸一口气(鼓起勇气或仔细考虑)27. take aim 瞄准17. take a fancy / liking (dislike) to喜欢 (不喜欢 )28. take by 握住 (某处 ); 拉住18. take a hand in 干预29. take⋯.by surprise奇袭;出其不意做某事,使惊奇19. take a load / weight off sb's mind使放心 /安心30. take care 当心20. take a risk / risks 冒风险31. take care of 照顾 ,料理 ;处理 ,对付 ; 当心21. take a seat 坐下32. take charge of 负责 ,接管22. take a vote 投票表决33. take cold 感冒 ,伤风23. take an interest in 对⋯⋯有兴趣34. take control of 控制住 ,管住24. take steps /measures to do 采取措施做某事35. take delight / pleasure in 以⋯⋯为乐 ;喜欢25. take action (on) ( 对⋯⋯)采取措施36. take effect 开始起作用 ;生效49. take one's chance(s) 碰碰自己的运气37. take for / to be ( 错 )当作 ,以为是50. take one's time 慢慢来 ,从容不迫38. take ⋯ .for granted 想当然认为 ( 会是某种情况 ), 认51. take pains 特别注意 / 努力 ,下工夫为⋯⋯是理所当然的 ;认为没有问题52. take (the) trouble费事 ,下工夫39. take⋯.for instance / example以⋯⋯ 为例53. take pare (in) 参加 ,参与40. take hold of 抓住 ;吸引住54. take pity on / upon可怜 ,怜悯41. take ⋯ .into account / consideration 考虑到,把⋯考虑进去55. take place 发生 ,举行42. take it / things easy 慢慢地 ,不要过于紧张 / 劳累56. take pride in / be proud of 为⋯⋯感到自豪 / 骄傲43. take it or leave it 要不要都行;要么要要么不要,不要还价57. take revenge on向⋯.报复44. take note (of) 注意58. take one's place代替某人45. take notice (of) 注意 ;理会59. take the long view看得远一些46. take notes 作记录 ;记笔记60. take the opportunity利用这个机会47. take / come into office 就职 ,上任61. take turns 轮流 (做某事 )48. take one's breath away 令人惊异 ,叹为观止。
take词组题
通过写作练习可以巩固掌握的take短语用法， 并学会在不同的语境下运用适当的take短语。
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课堂讨论
参加英语课堂讨论可以帮助提高口语表达能力 ，同时也可以接触到其他同学使用的英语表达 方式。
通过在线资源学习take短语的扩展知识
利用在线词典
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通过在线词典可以查到take短语的各种含义和用法，同时还有
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take短语常见考题分析
take短语在单选题中的考察点
总结词：语法运用
详细描述：在单选题中，常考察take短语的 语法运用，例如take up、take off、take over等，以及与其他短语的辨析，如take on、take out等。
take短语在完型填空中的考察点
总结词：语境理解
如take sth.（带走某物）、take care of sth.（处理某事）、take a break（休息一下）等。
了解take短语的不同用法
如take up（占据）、take over（接管）、take on（承担）等。
通过阅读和写作练习来积累take短语的用法
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阅读英文原著
通过阅读英文原著可以接触到大量的英语表达 方式，包括take短语的各种用法。
take on表示承担、接纳等含义，如：take on responsibilities承担责任。
take off表示起飞、取消等含义，如：take off a plane起飞一架飞机。
take短语的辨析
take短语与其他动词短语有所区别 ，具有更加丰富的语义和用法。
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掌握take短语需要了解其不同的搭 配和用法，以便在语境中正确使用 。
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感谢观看
词组辨析take
My father takes on three men in his shop.
take on呈现、雇佣
take food/medicine
吃食物（药）
take off
脱下（上衣、帽、鞋等）； 拿掉、移送、起飞
take up
• 从事（职业） • 开始学习 • 占去（时间/空间）
When he retired,his eldest son took over the farm.
• take over 接管 接收
17、take turns(at) doing…. 轮流做 ……
Since we took turns driving,we didn’t find the trip tiring.
take off
Mary can take off her English teacher perfectly.
take off
It was at this point that her acting career really took off.
take off
take up 从事（职业）、开始学习、 占去（时间/空间）
C. take up
D. take pride in
CB
43. We _____ it ____ that they would
accept our suggestions.
take care of
take sb’s place(=take the place of sb)代替
His son will take his place when the president dies.
• take sb’s place
Take 的词组
ring– rang—rung begin-- began--begun draw—drew--drawn hold—held—held fall– fell--fallen fly—flew--flown rise—rose—risen see—saw—seen
hear– heard--heard mean- meant-meant hide--- hid--hidden drink- drank—drunk meet- met-- met lie-- lay--lain win—won—won read—read--read
写出下列过去式和过去分词
• • • • •• • • • write leavesing-cut-tell-lend— go -bring-catch--ride -feel -give-speaksell -pay--run-think-teach-take— smell— put— break— spend— say— swimbuy— cost--
get----got--got forget--forgot--forgotten stand– stood--stood understand— wake—woke—woken keep--- kept--kept sweep—swept--swept choose-chose--chosen eat– ate--eaten learn– learnt—learnt drive– drove--driven grow– grew--grown wear—wore—worn sleep- slept--slept know-- knew--known build– built--built show---showed--shown make--made—made
人教版高中英语必修5课件 知识点——take off及take相关短语
take off及take相关短语
【知识点解析】
10. take sb (sth) for [to be]… 把某人（某物）当作…… He took her smile for agreement. 他把她的微笑视为同意。 Of course I didn’t tell her your secret ---- what do you take me for? 当然我没有把你的秘密告诉她---你都把我当什么人了？
西很难理解。 （4）欺骗，使上当。
Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。
take off及take相关短语
【知识点解析】
4. take off （1）脱下 Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。 He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜， 抬头看了看。 （2）起飞。 When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的？
7. lead away 带走
The child was taken off by kidnappers. 那孩子被绑匪拐走了。 The guard took him off to prison. 看守人员把他带到监狱去 了。
take off及take相关短语
【知识点解析】
8. leave hurriedly; depart 急忙离开；启程
我在3月份休息了一周，还要在复活节休假。 I was tired out, so I took the day off. 我疲劳极了，所以那天我休 息了一天。 I’d like to take next Monday off to visit my sister in hospital.
take 词组
take 词组1. Take a look: This phrase is used when you want someone to look at something or pay attention to a particular thing. For example, "Can you take a look at this document and let me know your thoughts?"2. Take into account: This phrase means to consider or take into consideration when making a decision or judgment. For instance, "When calculating the budget, we need to take into account potential additional expenses."3. Take advantage of: This phrase refers to making the most of an opportunity or using something to its full potential. For example, "You should take advantage of the discounts during the sale and buy the items you need at a lower price."4. Take one's time: This phrase means to do something at a comfortable and unhurried pace, without rushing. For instance, "There's no need to rush, just take your time and finish the project properly."5. Take the lead: This phrase means to take control or take charge of a situation or task. For example, "John is a natural leader and always takes the lead in group projects."6. Take it easy: This phrase is used to tell someone to relax or calm down. For instance, "You've been working hard all week, why don't you take it easy this weekend?"7. Take care of: This phrase means to look after or provide care forsomeone or something. For example, "Sheila took care of her younger siblings while their parents were away."8. Take a break: This phrase means to temporarily stop an activity or task to rest or relax for a short period of time. For instance, "After studying for hours, I decided to take a break and go for a walk."9. Take responsibility for: This phrase means to accept and fulfill one's obligations or duties. For example, "As the team leader, you need to take responsibility for the success of the project."10. Take the initiative: This phrase means to be proactive and take action without being prompted or instructed to do so. For instance, "She always takes the initiative to suggest new ideas and improvements."11. Take someone for granted: This phrase means to not appreciate or value someone or something properly. For example, "He took his loyal assistant for granted and never thanked her for her hard work."12. Take someone by surprise: This phrase means to astonish or shock someone unexpectedly. For instance, "The sudden announcement took everyone by surprise."13. Take a risk: This phrase means to engage in an activity or makea decision that has the potential for negative consequences. For example, "Entrepreneurs often have to take risks to achieve success."14. Take a stand: This phrase means to express one's opinion or position on an issue, even if it is unpopular. For instance, "He decided to take a stand against unfair treatment in the workplace."15. Take the opportunity: This phrase means to seize or make use of a favorable situation or chance. For example, "When the company offered her a promotion, she took the opportunity to advance her career."In conclusion, the phrase "take" has multiple meanings and usage in English expressions, ranging from requesting someone to look at something, emphasizing the need for consideration, making the most of an opportunity, taking control or responsibility, relaxing, and more. These expressions reflect various aspects of decision-making, communication, and personal conduct.。
take短语用法完全归纳总结
take 用法作为动词，主要有以下几种用法：一、拿，取I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。
二、吃，喝，服用，放①Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。
②Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？三、乘车(船)等①Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？②They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。
四、常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等”①How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？②It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。
五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。
1.拿,取;握,抱She took his outstretched hand. 她握住他伸出的手。
She took a piece of paper and began to write a letter. 她拿了一张纸,开始写起信来。
2.拿走,取走;夺取,占领;抓,捕;吸引The airport had been taken by daybreak. 天亮前机场就被攻占了。
3.带去;带领[O][O1]Dad took us to the museum last Friday. 上星期五爸爸带我们去博物馆。
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Take 相关词组take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from… 从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical att itude towards… 对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in … 取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise 对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅（比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）take one’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动[比较：take time 花费（时间）]take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in… 参加……take an active part in… 积极参加……）take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代，代替（某人的位置）]take pride in …= be proud of… 对……感到自豪take responsibility for … = be responsible for … 对……负起责任take sb in the arms 拥抱，搂抱take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人（比较：sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 某人被囚禁/俘虏）take sb seriously 看重某人take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温take sth along with sb 随身携带某物take shelter 躲避take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人take steps / measures / action to do sth 采取措施做某事，采取（……的）行动take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事take 用法作为动词，主要有以下几种用法：一、拿，取I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。
二、吃，喝，服用，放①Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。
②Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？三、乘车(船)等①Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？②They usually take a bus to work.他们通常乘公交车上班。
四、常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ①How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？②It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。
五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。
构成常用的重要词组：1. take away 拿走Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了。
2. take care (=be careful=look out) Takecare!The car is coming! 小心！车来了！3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。
4. take down 取下来Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画，挂上一幅世界地图。
5. take out 拿出Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸，在上面写下你们的名字，好吗？6. take off脱下；飞机(等起飞) ①Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起，在进入微机室之前，先要把你的鞋子脱掉。
②The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。
7. take one's time 别着急，慢慢来Please take you r time!别着急，慢慢来！8. take one's temperature 量体温Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在给他量体温。
词组take sb.'s arm挽住某人的胳膊take sb. in one's arms拥抱某人take hold of sth.抓住某物take sb. in the act当场逮捕某人take a town攻占一座城市take cold着凉take sb.'s fancy占有某人的心take (the) first place居首位, 得第一take sb.at a disadvantage乘人不备; 乘人之危be taken ill患病take sb. by surprise冷不防出现; 突然接近take letters to the post寄信take the luggage upstairs把行李搬上楼take a friend home in one's car 用汽车把朋友送回家take a holiday休假take a day off请一天假take a chair坐下take 100dollars a month每月工资100美元take medical advice听取医生意见take driving lessons学习驾驶take the air呼吸新鲜空气take a wife[古]娶妻take one's chance碰运气take a chance on sth冒险试做某事take it from me (=take my word for it)相信我; 我保证; 我这话你可以相信be able to take it能忍受得住(痛苦, 惩罚, 攻击等)take a newspaper订阅报纸take a cottage course[美](大学生)毕业前结婚take sth down in shorthand用速记记下某事take photographs拍照take one's time不匆忙, 不急于, 慢慢来; 浪费时间, 拖延, 磨洋工take a lot of doing费事, 费力; 需要努力[技巧]等take one's temperature测量体温take sb.'s measure测量某人身长; [喻]看穿某人take things coolly [calmly]处之泰然, 不激动take sth. ill [amiss]对某事表示不高兴take the blame担负过失[责任]take the throne接受王位take steps采取步骤take socialist road走社会主义道路take office就职take a train坐火车Who has taken my bike?谁把我的自行车拿走了?lt takes an hour to go there .到那里去要花一个小时。