初中英语短语大全及常用词组

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初中英语常考1920个固定短语搭配

初中英语常考1920个固定短语搭配

初中英语常考1920个固定短语搭配随着全球化的发展,英语已经成为了世界上最重要的语言之一。

而在我国,学习英语已经成为了绝大多数学生的必修课程。

在英语学习中,词汇量的积累对于语言表达的流利程度有着至关重要的作用。

而固定短语搭配更是英语学习中一个至关重要的部分。

在初中英语的教学中,考察学生对于固定短语搭配的掌握程度已经成为了一个常见的考点。

了解和掌握固定短语搭配的用法不仅可以提高学生的语言表达能力,而且还可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语语言。

本文将系统地介绍初中英语常考的1920个固定短语搭配,以帮助广大学生更好地备战英语考试。

一、名词短语搭配1. take a break 休息一会2. make a decision 做决定3. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕4. a cup of tea 一杯茶5. a lot of 许多6. a number of 一些7. a bit of 一点8. a great number of 大量9. a good many 很多10. a great deal of 大量的11. a great deal 大量12. a variety of 各种各样的13. at present 目前14. at work 在工作15. by accident 偶然16. on foot 步行17. in det本人l 详细地18. on duty 值日19. at peace 和平20. by heart 用心21. above all 首先22. behind schedule 比预期的时间晚23. at a loss 困惑24. at hand 在手边25. at all 一点也不26. at this rate 以这个速度27. in danger 在危险中28. in charge of 负责29. in honor of 为了纪念30. in memory of 纪念二、动词短语搭配1. take care of 照顾2. make progress 取得进步3. make up 编造4. make a mistake 犯错误5. make a plan 制定计划6. make sure 确保7. take action 采取行动8. take turns 轮流9. take place 发生10. break the news 传递消息11. break a record 打破纪录12. break the rule 违反规则13. break into 闯入14. break down 失败15.e true 实现16. make a contribution 做出贡献17. make a decision 做出决定18. make an effort 努力19. make a speech 演讲20. make friends 交朋友21. make money 赚钱22. take the trouble 麻烦23. make a living 谋生24. make a difference 有影响25. take notice 注意到26. take for granted 认为理所当然27. take part 参加28. make an appointment 安排约会29. take risks 冒风险30. take responsibility 承担责任三、形容词短语搭配1. easy to use 容易使用的2. important to remember 重要记住的3. ready to go 准备好出发4. happy to hear 高兴听到5. busy doing 忙于做6. full of energy 充满活力7. crazy about 着迷8. worried about 担心9. afr本人d of 害怕10. angry with 生气11. interested in 对……感兴趣12. involved in 参与13. different from 与……不同14. similar to 与……相似15. related to 与……相关16. famous for 以……著名17. necessary for 对……是必要的18. harmful to 对……有害的19. suitable for 适合20. good for 对……有好处21. proud of 为……骄傲22. fond of 喜欢23. keen on 热衷于24. worried about 担忧25. afr本人d of 害怕26. angry with 对……生气27. married to 结婚28. similar to 与……相似29. crazy about 着迷30. full of energy 全身充满能量通过上面的详细介绍,相信大家对初中英语常考的1920个固定短语搭配有了更清晰的认识。

初中所有英语词组总结归纳

初中所有英语词组总结归纳

初中所有英语词组总结归纳初中英语词组总结归纳一、表示时间的英语词组1. In a moment 瞬间2. At present 目前3. By the time 到...时候4. In the meantime 在此期间5. In the end 最后6. From time to time 不时地7. At the same time 同时8. In the past 过去9. Nowadays 如今10. Once in a while 偶尔二、表示原因的英语词组1. Because of 因为2. Thanks to 由于3. Owing to 因为4. Due to 由于5. As a result of 结果是6. On account of 因为7. In view of 鉴于8. For the sake of 因为...的缘故9. As a consequence 因此10. In consequence 结果是三、表示条件的英语词组1. If possible 如果可能的话2. In case of 如果发生3. As long as 只要4. On condition that 在...条件下5. Provided that 假如6. Unless 除非7. In the event that 如果...发生8. Even if 即使9. So long as 只要10. Supposing that 假设四、表示结果的英语词组1. As a result 结果2. Consequently 因此3. Therefore 因此4. So that 以便5. Hence 因此6. Thus 因此7. Accordingly 相应地8. For this reason 出于这个原因9. That's why 这就是为什么10. In consequence 结果五、表示方式的英语词组1. In this way 以此方式2. By doing so 这样做3. Thus 如此4. In a similar fashion 以类似的方式5. Like this 像这样6. In the same way 以同样的方式7. In a different manner 以不同的方式8. In a unique manner 以独特的方式9. Just like 正如10. In a special manner 以特殊的方式六、表示目的的英语词组1. In order to 为了2. So as to 以便3. For the purpose of 为了4. With the intention of 有意5. With the aim of 旨在6. With the objective of 的目标是7. In the hope of 希望8. With the goal of 以达到目标9. For the sake of 为了...的缘故10. In an effort to 为了努力七、表示比较的英语词组1. In comparison with 与...相比2. Similarly 相似地3. Likewise 同样地4. In the same manner 以同样的方式5. In a similar way 以类似的方式6. In the same fashion 以同样的方式7. In contrast 对比之下8. On the other hand 另一方面9. On the contrary 相反地10. Conversely 相反地八、表示观点的英语词组1. In my opinion 我认为2. From my point of view 从我的角度看3. According to me 据我所知4. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言5. In my view 在我看来6. Personally speaking 就个人而言7. I believe that 我相信8. It seems to me that 在我看来9. If you ask me 如果你问我10. I think that 我认为总结起来,初中英语有很多常见的词组,它们涵盖了时间、原因、条件、结果、方式、目的、比较和观点等不同的语境。

(完整word版)初中英语短语、词组和重点句型归纳

(完整word版)初中英语短语、词组和重点句型归纳
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in+ Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
7.be famous for因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill inhospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for等待
12. in time及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do.意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introduce sb. to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce tosb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
5.speakto…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.puton穿上2.take off脱下3.writedown记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个 词汇

初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个 词汇

初中英语常用动词词组及短语一、由be构成的词组1be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2be at home/work 在家/上班3be good at 善于,擅长于4be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5be covered with 被……复盖6be ready for 为……作好准备7be surprised (at 对……感到惊讶8be interested in 对……感到举9be born 出生10be on 在进行,在上演,(灯亮着11be able to do sth. 能够做……12be afraid of (to do sth. that… 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……13be angry with sb. 生(某人的气14be pleased (with 对……感到高兴(满意15be famous for 以……而著名16be strict in (with (对工作、对人严格要求17be from 来自……,什么地方人18be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19be worried 担忧20be (well worth doing (非常值得做……21be covered with 被……所覆盖……22be in (great need of (很需要23be in trouble 处于困境中24be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25be late for ……迟到26be made of (from 由……制成27be satisfied with 对……感到满意28be free 空闲的,有空29be (ill in bed 卧病在床30be busy doing (with 忙于做……(忙于……二、由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组31come back 回来32come down 下来33come in 进入,进来34come on 快,走吧,跟我来35come out出来36come out of 从……出来37come up 上来38come from 来自……39do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41do one's best 尽力42do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除43do a good deed (good deeds做一件好事(做好事44do morning exercises 做早操45do eye exercises 做眼保健操46do well in 在……某方面干得好47get up 起床48get everything ready 把一切都准备好49get ready for (=be ready for 为……作好准备50get on (well with 与……相处(融洽51get back 返回52get rid of 除掉,去除53get in 进入,收集54get on/off 上/下车55get to 到达56get there 到达那里57give sb. a call 给……打电话58give a talk 作报告59give a lecture (a piano concert作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会60give back 归还,送回61give……some advice on 给……一些忠告62give lessons to 给……上课63give in 屈服64give up 放弃65give sb. a chance 给……一次机会66give a message to……给……一个口信67go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68go to the cinema 看电影69go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺70go to school (college 上学(上大学71go to (the hospital 去医院看病72go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去73go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74go home (there 回家去(去那儿75go round 顺便去,绕道走76go up 上去77go out for a walk 外出散步78go on (doing 继续(做……79go shopping 去购物80go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82(the lights go out (灯熄了83have a lesson (lessons/a meeting 上课/开会84have a football match (basketball match 举行一场足球(蓝球赛85have dictation 听见86have a try 试一试87have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88have a lecture (a piano concert 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会89have a report (talk on 听一个关于……的报告90have a glass of water (a cup of tea 喝一杯水,(一杯茶91have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92have a meal (three meals 吃一顿饭(三餐饭93have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94have (have got a headache 头痛95have a fever 发烧96have a cough (a cold 咳嗽(感冒97have a look (at 看一看……98have a rest (a break 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息99have a talk 谈话100have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101have sports 进行体育锻炼102have a sports meet (meeting 开运动会103have something done 让人(请人做……104have a test/an exam 测验/考试105have an idea 有了个主意106had better do sth. (not do sth. 最好做……(最好不要做……107have a word with 与……谈几句话108help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助……109help sb. (to do sth. 帮助……做……110help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111help each other 互相帮助112have nothing to do 无事可做113keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……114keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……116keep one's diary 记日记117make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声118make a living 谋生119make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120make faces (a face做鬼脸121make friends (with与……交朋友122make a mistake (mistakes犯错误123make room/space for 给……腾出地方124make a sentence (sentenceswith 用……造句125make a fire 生火126be made from/of 由……制成127be made in 在……地方制造128look out of (outside 往外看(看外面129look up a word (in the dictionary 查字典130look up 往上看,仰望131look after 照管,照看,照顾132look for 寻找133look like 看上去像134look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑135look out 当心,小心136look on …as…把……当作……看待137look around 朝四周看138look at 看着……139put on 穿上(衣服,戴上(帽子,上演(戏剧140put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖141put into 使进入,输入142put one's heart into 全神贯注于143put…down…把……放下144put…into…把……译成145set up 竖起,建起146set off 出发,动身147set out 出发148set an example for 为……树立榜样149send for 派人去请(叫150send out 放出,发出151end up 把……往上送,发射152take one's advice 听从某人劝告153take out 拿出,取出154take down 拿下155take place 发生156take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务157take the place of 代替……158take a walk/rest 散步/休息159take it easy 别紧张160take sth.with sb. 随身带着161take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162take care of 关心,照顾,保管163take a look (a last look at 看一看(最后看一眼164take an exam 参加考试165take away 拿走166take back 收回,带回167take hold of 抓住……168take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等拿掉169take (an active part in (积极参加(活动170take photos 拍照171take some medicine 服药172take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船173turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等174turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等175turn in 交出,上交176turn…into…变成177turn to 翻到,转向178turn down (把音量调低179turn…over 把……翻过来180play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球181play games 做游戏182play the piano (the violin 弹钢琴(拉小提琴183play with snow 玩雪184play a joke (on 对……开玩笑三、185think over 仔细考虑186arrive at/in a place 到达某处187eat up 吃完,吃光188do well in 在……干得好189enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事190find out 发现,查出(真相等191finish off 吃完,喝完192stop doing sth. 停止做某事193stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事194hold a meting 举行会议195hold up 举起196hurry up 赶快,快点197enter for 报名参加198langht at 嘲笑199be used to 习惯于200used to 过去常常201wake…up 唤醒202work out 算出四、动词短语203ask for 向……要……,请求204ask for leave 请假205send for 派人去请(叫206pay for 付……的款207wait for 等候208thank for 为……感谢209apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉210look for 寻找211leave…for 离开……去……212fall off 跌落 213catch cold 着凉,伤风 214catch up with 赶上 215agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见216filled……with 把……装满 217tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 218talk about 谈论…… 219think about 考虑…… 220worry about 担忧…… 221look after 照料 222run after 追赶,跟在后面跑 223read after 跟……读 224smile at 对……微笑 225knock at 敲(门、窗 226shout at 对……大喊(嚷 227throw away 扔掉228work hard at 努力做…… 229wait in line 排队等候230change…into… 变成231hurry into… 匆忙进入 232hurry up 快点233run into… 跑进234hear of 听说 235hear from 收到……来信 236think of 认为,考虑 237catch hold of 抓住 238instead of 代替…… 239hand in 交上来 240stay in bed 卧病在床。

九年级英语短语归纳总结全册

九年级英语短语归纳总结全册

九年级英语短语归纳总结全册九年级英语短语归纳总结全册主要包括一些常用的动词短语、介词短语和形容词短语等。

这些短语在英语口语和书面语中经常出现,掌握它们对于提高英语水平和考试成绩都非常有帮助。

一、动词短语1. look after:照顾,关心2. look for:寻找3. put on:穿上,戴上4. take off:脱下,起飞5. run out of:用完,耗尽6. get up:起床7. go on:继续8. turn off:关闭9. turn on:打开10. get on:进展,上车11. come out:出来,结果是12. go off:出发,爆炸13. go on holiday:度假14. go to bed:去睡觉15. go to school:去上学二、介词短语1. at home:在家2. at the moment:此刻3. in a way:在某种意义上4. above all:首先,最重要的是5. after all:毕竟6. along with:连同,与……一起7. as for:至于8. as well as:以及,和9. because of:因为10. because:因为11. before long:不久以后12. instead of:代替,而不是13. in addition to:除了14. in case of:万一15. in front of:在……前面三、形容词短语1. above average:高于平均水平2. above all:首先,最重要的是3. according to:根据4. after all:毕竟5. ahead of schedule:提前6. as a matter of fact:实际上7. as far as:远达,就……而言8. as follows:如下9. as soon as:一……就10. as usual:像往常一样11. at most:最多12. at times:有时13. before long:不久以后14. both ... and ...:两者都15. but still:但仍然。

初中英语常用词组汇总

初中英语常用词组汇总

初中英语常用词组汇总一、look短语look about四下环顾查看look after 照顾,看管look ahead 向前看look around for四处寻找look back 回顾回头看look back on/upon 回顾look down on/upon蔑视look for寻找look forward to盼望;期待look into向...里面看;调查look on/upon...as把...看作look out 向外看:注意;当心look out for当心;寻找look over查看,检查look through看穿;浏览look up 查询;向上看look up to 尊敬;钦佩动词bring up 抚养;教育dress up 穿上盛装:打扮send up 使上升;发射add up 合计do up 整理pick up 捡起put up 举起;张贴rise up 起义look up 抬起来hold up 举起take up 拿起build up 增强break up 分裂;打碎show up 出现露面pack up 装箱打包make up 虚构弥补;组成hang up 挂起来挂断电话fix up 修理;安排;装置clear up 整理;收拾;放晴agree with 同意与...一致compare with与...相比equip with以.备cover with用...覆盖do with处理;需要talk with 同...交流provide with 以...供给meet with遇到;遭受begin with以...开始deal with处理;对付supply with以...供给play with 玩弄end with以...结束四、动词+overturn over翻倒细想roll over翻滚think over仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查研究get over克服take over接管接替fall over跌倒;摔倒look over翻阅;检查run over撞到,碾压watch over看守;照看五、动词+backtake back拿回收回hold back控制住call back 回电话keep back隐瞒;忍住look back 回顾give back归还六、动词+input in 打断;插嘴give in屈服let in放进;加进take in 吸收;欺骗turn in 上交break in 上交;插话:闯入get in收获收割join in加入七、动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心;对...有兴趣bring about引起使发生set about着手;开始come about 发生hear about听说worry about为...担心八、动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走Carry away拿走;使人迷clear away清除掉消散die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走give away背弃;泄露wear away磨掉消耗break away摆脱send away上;走开take away草走Put away收拾起来存起来turn away把..打发走九、动词+outbreak out爆发wear out穿破;使...疲劳make out理解;看清楚point out指出figure out 算出set out出发;着手;摆放cut out 删去;切断bring out阐明;使表现出pick out选出try out 试用;试验go out 熄灭burst out进发help out救助carry out 执行hold out坚持下去take out 取出去掉cross out 划掉die out 灭绝:消失turn out结果是生产come out出版出来put out 扑灭hand out散发run out用完hold out 取出;坚持下去let out泄露;发出声音work out算出;想出办法等give out散发;分发;用完send out发出派造look out当心堤防speak out大胆讲出leave out省略;删掉find out查出:弄明白keep out of使不进入,挡住十、动词+fromresult from由于hear from收到...的来信separate...from把和.分离differ from 与不同keep...from 阻止;制止suffer from受...苦stop...from 阻止;制止prevent...from 阻止;制止learn from向...学习die from因...而死date from始于...时候十一、动词+tobelong to属于agree to同意add to增添get to到达devote to 贡献给compare to与..相比supply to为...提供turn to向...求助查阅see to处理料理reply to 答复object to反对point to指向come to 共计;苏醒refer to谈到;涉及;参阅bring to 使苏醒write to写信给lead to导致:通向attend to处理stick/hold to坚持;忠于十二、动词+downburn down烧毁calm down平静下来come down下落传下write down 写下copy down 抄下tear down拆毁:拆除bring down 使...降低倒下break down坏了;分解turn down 调小;拒绝note down 记下set down 记下;放下;登记take down 记下记录pass down 传下来cut down 削减砍倒slow down 慢下来put down记下;写下;镇压settle down 定居;专心于十三、动词+intorun into碰到turn into变成look into研究调查burst into闯入进发change into把变成divide into把.分成put/translate into把..译成十四、动词+atcome at向.袭击tear at用力撕aim at向..瞄准wonder at惊讶stare at 凝视glance at匆匆一警knock at敲门门窗等smile at冲某人笑look at看注视glare at 怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点run at冲向向...攻击shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究十五、give短语give off释放give away泄露give a talk作报告give over停止give back归还give out分发give lessons to 给...上课give way to给..让路give care留意give thanks感谢give in屈服give up停止,放弃give a lecture作讲座give back 归还送回give chase追赶give ear to倾听give sb. a call 给...打电话give oneself up自首十六、 tell短语tell about讲述tell apart分辨tell a lie说谎tell of讲述tell on告发tell time报时tell off责备tell the world郑重声明十七、动词+throughget through通过;接通电话put through接通电话check through核对go through审阅;检查学习see through识破look through翻阅;看一遍pull through 渡过危机;康复十八、make短语make up弥补make for 走向make sense 讲得通make mistakes犯错误make the bed铺床be made in 在...制造be made of由.制成make as though装作make friends交朋友make as if 假装make away逃走十九、break短语break into闯入,强行进入break off折断,中断break in 闯入强行进入break out突然爆发break through冲破突破break up分裂;(关系)破裂break away(from)脱离逃离,挣脱(束缚)break down(机器)损坏不能运转;(关系等)终止;失二十、call短语call at拜访call in召集call up打电话call for需要call off叫走call out唤起call away转移call back回电call after以...命名call about找谈某事二十一、turn短语turn into 进人turn over 翻阅turn left 向左转turn right 向右转turn in归还turn on打开turn away避开turn back往回走turn out 生产turn down拒绝turn from脱离turn round 转身turn up出现turn off关掉turn around 好转二十二、bring短语bring about导致引起促使bring back使回忆使恢复bring...to life使...复活bring down使下降,击落bring forward提出;提前bring in引进;挣得(收入) bring up养育,抚养;呕吐bring on导致引起使发展bring out显示使显现出版bring...to light使...显露出二十三、come短语come back回来come up上来come from 来自come down下来Come in进入进来come out出来come out of从...出来come on快,走吧跟我break短语break down分解break into 闯人break from 挣脱break with与.绝交break up打碎break off 折断break over溢出break of 使免于break in打断break away脱离二十四、pass短语pass along路过pass around分发pass out晕倒pass over横过pass away度过pass by经过pass to传给pass up呈上pass into进人pass for被看作pass through经过pass upon判pass off进行到最后pass on继续pass down相传二十五、take短语take away拿走take down拿下take off 脱下take care当心take out拿出take over 接管take in欺骗take after与..相像take back 收回take charge of掌控take it easy放轻松take part in 参加take on 承担take care of 照顾take place发生take up从事take...as把..看作take action行动二十六、go短语go after 追求go on继续go up上涨go home回家go back 回去go over走过去goat 着手go in for酷爱go along前进go wrong 出毛病go against反对godown下降go out出去go around到处去go ahead 向前goby从旁经过go to bed 上床睡觉go about 从事go through仔细查看二十七、look短语look to注意look down向下滑look right向右看look left向左看look into观察look forward期望look up向上看look for寻找look back回头看look in看望look over 检查look out 注意look like看起来像look after照看look on观看二十八、动词+out break out爆发wear out穿破使..疲劳make out理解;看清楚point out指出。

初一英语词汇大全和短语

初一英语词汇大全和短语

初一英语词汇大全和短语一、人教版初一英语上册词汇(部分)1. a /ei; ə/(不定冠词)- 例句:This is a book.(这是一本书。

)2. an /æn; ən/(不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前)- 例句:This is an apple.(这是一个苹果。

)3. name /neɪm/(n. 名字;名称)- 例句:My name is Tom.(我的名字是汤姆。

)4. nice /naɪs/(adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的)- 例句:The weather is nice today.(今天天气很好。

)5. to /tuː; tə/(prep. 常用于动词原形前,表示该动词为不定式)- 例句:I want to go home.(我想要回家。

)6. meet /miːt/(v. 遇见;相逢)- 例句:Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。

)7. too /tuː/(adv. 也;又;太)- 例句:I like apples, too.(我也喜欢苹果。

)8. your /jɔː(r)/(pron. 你的;你们的)- 例句:What's your name?(你的名字是什么?)9. his /hɪz/(pron. 他的)- 例句:His book is on the desk.(他的书在桌子上。

)10. her /hɜː(r)/(pron. 她的)- 例句:Her pen is red.(她的钢笔是红色的。

)11. and /ænd; ən(d)/(conj. 和;又;而)- 例句:I like apples and bananas.(我喜欢苹果和香蕉。

)12. in /ɪn/(prep. 在……里)- 例句:The book is in the bag.(书在书包里。

)13. English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/(n. 英语;adj. 英格兰的;英语的)- 例句:I like English.(我喜欢英语。

初中英语全部词汇,短语,句型

初中英语全部词汇,短语,句型

初中英语词汇achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖,依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现ma ke one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出(看法、观点)短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

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初中英语短语大全及常用词组初中英语短语大全及常用词组a a department store 百货商店a few 几个,—些a good idea 好主意a lot of 许多a map of China 一张中国地图a new student 一名新生a nice school 一所好的学校a post office 邮局a quarter past ten 十点一刻a telephone booth 电话亭a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票all kinds of各种各样an American boy 一个美国男孩儿around the house 在房子周围at home 在家at home 在家at the age of 在……年龄at the bus stop 在公共汽车站at the end 在终点by the way 顺便说c catch a cold 感冒Chinese food 中国食物comb one's hair 梳头come back home 回家come back 回来come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌come up 走进,上来computer room (电脑)机房cut off 切断d deliver letters 送信do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do one’s homework 做作业do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业do shopping 买东西drive away (汽车)离开e each other相互enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴every day 每天excuse me 请原谅f fall ill=be i11 生病,患病fall off 跌落feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾finish middle school 中学毕业finish primary school 小学毕业five to eleven 差五分十一点for a long time 很长时间from…to…从…到…g get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿get off 下车get on 上车get to school 到达学校get to到达get up 起床get up 起床give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物go camping 去野营go down the street 沿着这条街走go for a walk 去散步go into 进入go over 走过去,复习功课go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去滑冰go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰good night 晚安grow roses 种植玫瑰grow up 长大h had better 最好have a fever发烧have a good time 玩得高兴have a look at看一看have a party 聚会have a party 开聚会have a rest 休息have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)have four English lessons 上四节英语课have meals 吃饭have one's class 上课have to 不得不help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助hold on 稍等how about怎么样how much 多少钱how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事hurt my arm 胳膊受伤in a low voice低声的i in China 在中国in front of 在……前面in front of在前面in future 在将来in Grade Eight 在八年级in many ways 在许多方面in summer 在夏季in the afternoon 在下午in the east(south, west, north) 在东边in the middle 在中部in the middle 在中间in winter 在冬季instead of 代替It's good (bad) for…对…有好处(坏处) j just then 正在那时l language lab 语言室last year 去年leave the hospital 离开医院listen to music 听音乐look for 寻找m make a call 打电话make a snowman 堆雪人make friends with sb 和某人交朋友make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣most of 绝大多数move on 继续前进move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿my parents 我的父母n nearly every day 几乎每一天need to get up early 需要早起床next to 旁边,隔壁next year 明年no buses=not any buses 没有车NO PARKING 禁止停车not know what to do 不知道该做什么not……until 直到……才o of course 当然可以on foot 步行on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日on Monday 在周一on the playground 在操场上on the road 在公路上on the wall 在墙上once a week 每周一次once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次one…the other 一个,另一个only a little 只有一点open the door 开门p play ball games 进行球类活动plenty of 大量的put down 放下put on 穿上,戴上r rain heavily 下大雨read books 读书return to China=come back to China 返回中国right away 立刻right now 此刻,刚才,现在road signs 交通标志run a machine 开机器rush hours 高峰期s say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里say with a smile 微笑地说short and slim 个矮又苗条sit down 坐下stand up 起立slow down 减慢速度speak Japanese 讲日语start school at the age of sevenstudy at a middle school 在中学学习study English 学英语study in a high school 在高中学习t take a shower 洗澡take a trip 旅游take care of 照顾take off 脱下,摘下take the medicine 吃药tall and healthy 个高又健康teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语thank you 谢谢the first class 第一节课the first floor 第一层the next train 下一趟火车think of 认为three times a day 一天三次traffic lights 交通灯traffic rules 交通法规try on 试穿try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识turn left (right) 向左(右)转turn off 关上turn on 打开two American boys 两个美国男孩v very well 很好visit sb 拜访某人w wait for 等待某人wake up 叫醒come in 进来walk through 走过want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医wash hands 洗手watch TV 看电视What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生work through the night 通宵工作write to 给……写信y yesterday evening 昨天晚上You're welcome 不客气z zebra crossing 人行道a good rest 好好休息a pair of shoes 一双鞋a piece of bread 一片而包again and again 反复感谢某人at eight 在八点at the party 在聚会上be born 出生于begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学collet stamps 集邮come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿come in 进来do morning exercise 做早操do some cleaning 扫除do some shopping 购物do some washing 洗衣服e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上each of us 我们每个人fall down 掉下来fall to the ground 倒在地上four cups of tea 四杯茶get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go fishing 去钓鱼go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事go to bed 上床睡觉go to England to study English 去英国学习英语go to the zoo 去动物园happen to 发生have a bad cold 得了重感冒have a football match 进行一场足球比赛have a good time 玩的很高兴have a meeting 开会have some medicine 吃药have some tea 喝茶have sports 进行体育锻炼his friend 他的朋友how many 多少hurry to school 勿忙去上学hurry up 快点in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班in English 用英语in one’s spare time 在业余时间in one's arms 拥抱某人keep back 向后退knock at the door 敲门lie in bed 躺在床上make model cars 制作汽车模型on one’s way home 在回家的路上on one’s way to school 在上学的路上on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上on the basketball team 在篮球队pay for 付款pick up 捡起,拾起play chess 下棋play football 踢足球prepare for 准备put on 穿上,戴上round 带领某人参观某地run after 追逐run away 跑开scoot at the basket 投篮so…that 如此…以至于…take away 拿走take pictures 照相take pictures 照相the first us 第一班车walk back 向后走yesterday morning 昨天晚上。

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