定语从句改错
高考定语从句翻译与改错练习

我总不太明白他犯这样一个错误的原 因。
I never really understand the reason
why he made such a serious mistake.
我哪儿没讲清楚,你们只管问我 。
• You just ask me anything
(that) I don’t make clear.
Soon they arrived at a small house ,
in front of which sat a small boy.
改错
1.The book that I borrowed it from the
library is well written.
2.The house stood at the place which the
2.这是本月上映的最好的一部影片 。
• This is the best film.
This is the best film that has been shown this month.
.你可以拿你感兴趣的任何一本书。
• You can take any book that interes ts you best.
.他就是我在展览会上遇到的那个人。
• He was the one (that) I met at the exhibition.
不要读那些你看不懂的书。
• Don’t read such books as you cannot understand.
这就是你们谈论那么多的那本新小说 吗?
• Is this the new novel about which you have talked so much?
定语从句练习之改错和语法填空.doc

定语从句专项练习一、单句语法填空.1.These books you lent me were very useful.2.I will never forget the people and the places I have ever visited.3.Is there anyone family is in Beijing ?4.The student shoes are dirty played basketball so well.5.Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday?6.The first thing we should do is to clean the room.7.You should do all I told you to do.8.The naughty boy can do something will give you trouble.9.This is the tallest building I have ever seen.10.He took away everything belonged to him.11.This is the very person I need.12.I have read all the books you gave me.13.He is the only person is right.14.I have read every book I can find.15.They talked much had nothing to do with the matter.16.There is little I can give you.17.I will never forget the days we spent together in the country.18.I will never forget the day I joined the army.19.This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.20.This is the factory I visited.21.Tom won the first prize,everybody knows.22.Yesterday I met Ling Ping,seemed to be very busy.23.Our teacher,wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.24.She sang a new song,we liked very much.25.He lost my bike,made me unhappy.26.I don't know the reason he was late for the class.27. A birthday is the date one was born.28.He came at a time we needed him most.29.The town I was born has changed a lot.30.I recently went back to the town I was born in.31.rd like to live in a country there is plenty of sunshine.st summer we visited the West Lake, for Hangzhou is famous in the world.33.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.34.The way he solved the problems is wrong.35.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.36.Can you lend me the book you talked the other day?37.The pen he is writing is mine.38 The engineer with my father works is about 50 years old.39. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.①②③④ 二、对比练习:1. This is the museum my mother worked 10 years ago.was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day our Party was founded.we will not forget. 3.1 remember the days I lived in my home town.I spent with my grandpa.4. The house we're going to visit was built a century ago.used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place you can get books.books are sold.sells books.6.1 can't find the card I wrote your address.I wrote your address.7. The box he put his photos is gone.he is carrying is heavy.8. The hotel we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.9. ① This is one of the most interesting films shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were10. ① He has two sons,are college students.② He has two sons, and are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it He still lives in the room window faces to the east.He still lives in the room, the window faces to the east.He still lives in the room is in the north of the city.He still lives in the room there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which12. ① leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.(3)who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever13. ① we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.三、单句改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.7.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8.The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.9.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10.The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11.1have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12.We're going to visit the school where your brother works there.13.Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14.1will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.15.Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.16.The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.17.He is a person who often helps me.18.He is the person whose the family is very rich.19.Anyone who break the law will be punished.20.The students who don't know the answers.21.There are many people there, but none of whom I know.22.That is all what I have known.23.Is this book you are interested in?25. Here is the pen you lost it yesterday.27.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.28.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.29.He is the only one of the students who know French.30.ril never forget the day on which I spent with you.1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
英语定语从句改错40题及答案.doc

英语定语从句改错40题及答案1 .These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3 .Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4.1shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.5.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.答案:lthese-those 2which-that 3which-as 4first? which' -when 5drop "it'6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned fot at least a year.7.The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.答案:6.them-which 7which-when 8is-are 9who-that lOwith-without.11.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12. A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13.1have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14.1n the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15.Chapin, for who money was now no problem , start a new film company with his friends.答案 : 11 who-whom 12second ' which ' -who 13which-as 14which-whose 15who-whom16.Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17.The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.18.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.19.The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20.lt was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time答案:16.which-where 17drop “the' 18 which 前加about 19.because-that20that-whose21.She was the one I met at the party , whom you knew.22.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24.Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25.1, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.答案:21whom-as 22 that-which23which-that 24nodded 后加to 25is-am 26.—How do you like the book?■一It's quite different from the one what I read last month.27.1s oxgen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. Til tell you all what he told me last week.29.1n the dark street, there wasn't a single person from whom she could turn for help3O.Willma became the first Americna woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother very happy.答案:26what-that 27which-that 28what-that 29from-to 30that-which31.She heard a terible noise , as brought her heart into her mouth.32.His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone whom family was poo匚33.The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grewup as a child.35.1shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers. 答案:31 as-which32whom-whose 33that-which 34which-where 35which-when37.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,who ,of course , made the others unhappy.38.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.39.Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.4O.He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned some English. 答案:37who-which 38whose-which 39which-as 40that-which41.Oh the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42.Whenever I met him , that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.44.The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.45.1don't like the way which you speak to he匚which答案:41 which-whose42that-which 43there-where 44worded 后加in 45which-in which。
高考必考语法改错之定语从句十大经典错误

__
which
注意!
先行词是glasses
定语从句十大典型错误例析
【改错】 9 9. Is this museum that you paid a visit to a few days ago? the 注意! 或者在that前加the one 。解这类题时,不妨先
^
将疑问语序改为陈述语序。this museum是主句 的主语,故应添加the one作主句的表语,同时也 充当定语从句的先行词。当然,如果this单独作 主语,那么在museum前加the,即the museum 作了主句的表语,同时充当了先行词。
flow
(3) This is the only one of the rivers ____ in China which flow northward.
flows
定语从句十大典型错误例析
【改错】 7 7. It was not until 11:30 when he got home last night.
_ \
注意!
which = and this
定语从句十大典型错误例析
【改错】 6 6. Anyone who want to go to the film tonight writes down your name here.
_
wants
注意!
that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
对比:
(1) Those who has finished may ___ have leave the classroom now. (2) This is one of the rivers in China which flows northward. ____
定语从句改错专项练习

定语从句改错专项练习定语从句改错专项练习引导语:定语从句改错专项练习有哪些?下面由店铺告诉你们吧,欢迎阅读!定语从句改错专项练习1.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.(全国03 2004 .28)A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which2. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. ItB. As C. ThatD. What 4.There was time I hated to go to school .(湖北2004.23)A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when5.There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .(湖北2004. 25)A.the larger B.the larger of them C.the larger one that D.the larger of which6.What surprised me was not what he said but he said it . (湖南2004 29)A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which7. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do. (湖南2004 21)A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.(湖南2004 23) A. how B. which C. where D. that9. ________ is often the case, we have worked out theproduction plan. (江苏2004 33 )A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As10.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad .(全国 2004 35)A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that11. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.(全国2004 23)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom14.—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.(福建2005 35 )A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. (广东 2005 35)A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that16.Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. (湖北2005 29)A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which17. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. (江苏 200532 )A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which18.The schools themselves admit that not all children willbe successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. (江西2005 25 )A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which19.I walked in our garden, _______ T om and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (辽宁2005 28 )A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that20.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom? (辽宁 2005 29 )A.thatB.whatC.asD.which21.He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. (山东2005 30 )A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering. (天津 2005 13 )A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what23.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office. (浙江2005 2 )A.whichB.that C.this D.it24. _________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. (浙江2005 17 )A.WhenB.After C.As D.Since25. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ , he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union. ( 重庆 2005 32 )A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time26.I have many friends , some are businessmen . (全国02 2005 24 )A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom用定语从句翻译下列句子。
定语从句改错练习

定语从句改错练习1I am using the pen which he bought it yesterday.2Is that factory which your father once worked in?3the man whom I spoke is from Canada.4July1,1999 is the day when we will never forget.5I still remember the holidays I stayed with them.6I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me.7I don’t like the way which you talked to your friend.8 Einstein is such a great sicentist that we must learn from.9 This is the last time when I’ve given you lessons.10 Soon they came to a farm house,and in front of which sat a small boy.11. We heard the news which our team won the game.12. The reason which he explained it sounds reasonable.13. Those at the desk want to buy tickets write down your names.14. That was the reason because she looked old.15. Miss Chen is the only one of the few teachers who give us wonderful English lessons in our school.16. Taiwan, that we know, belongs to China.17. It is the one of the best films that have been shown recently.18. The third place which we are going to visit is Hangzhou.19. Which is known to all, many satellites are going around in the sky.20. The students and things which you spoke of are known to us.关系代词前介词的确定1根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系,请体会:e.g .Is that the boy from whom you can learn a lot.2根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配,如e.g.Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I ’m not sure.3根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯,请体会:e.g. 1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded.4非限制性定语从句中,要表示先行词的一部分时,可用“数词/代词+of+关系代词”的结构,如:e.g. There are 50 students in our class,two-thirds of whom have been to先行词是表示时间或地点的词1. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A that B. where C. in which D. the one2. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4 The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed6. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. when C . on which D. about which“介词+关系代词”中介词的选用1. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that2. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which3. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what4. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked aboutThat与which的区别1. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which2. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what3. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those4. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which5. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /6. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that特别记忆1. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which2. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what3. He is not __________ a fool __________.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looked。
定语从句练习(3)改错

定语从句练习(3)改错定语从句练习(3)I.改错1.He told us about the countries where he had visited.2.Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.3.China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.4.The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.5.The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.6.We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.7.I know the reason that she looks so worried.8.He left me the book, that is very useful for me.9.This is the room which food is kept.10.April 15, 1976 is the day when we will never forget.11.The man came yesterday is our English teacher.12.The students ae playing football on the playground are of Class Two.13.This is all which I can do for you.14.Can you think of anyone who’s house was here?15.The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.16.This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.17.The day which she had to leave arrived at last.18.The doctor whom they want to see have come.19.Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?20.The park stands at the place that the two rives meet.21.A plane is a machine can fly.22.It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.23.Those that want to go put up your hands.24.This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.25.Who is the man whom you said hello just now?II.1.This is the professor_______ taught me chemistry in 1980.2.The hospital______ was built five years ago has been modernized.3.This is boy ______ father died three years ago.4.The film _____ we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5.Do you know the student ______ was praised at the meeting?6.1949 is the year_____ the People’s Republi c of China was founded.7.They work in a factory _____ makes radio parts8.They work in a factory _______radio parts are made.9.This is the vision phone through _____ we can see and talk to our friends.10.Her ae players from Japan, some of ____ are our old friends.11.She lives in a small village, ____ is only three miles from here.12.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ____she has somefriends.13.We’ll put off the meeting till next week, _____ we won’t be so busy.14.The sun gives the earth light and heat,____ is very important to the living things.15.Those _____ want to go to the compute room write your names here.16.He was often late, ______ made his teacher very angry.17.Who is the person_____ is standing at the gate?18.He talked about the teachers and schools _____ he had visited.III.1.The knife ___ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.a.whichb. withc. with itd. with which2.The brave man,___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.a.Of whomb. by thatc. by whomd. by which3.The clever boy made a hole in wall, ___ he could see what it was going on insidethe house.a.On whichb. at whichc. through whichd. in which4.The beautiful dress___ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend ofhers.a.In whichb. worn byc. through whichd. on which5.During the days___, he worked as a servant at the Browns’.a.That followedb. to followc. followingd. followed6.You may take anything useful___.a.Which you wantb. you want themc. what you wantd. you want7. My hometown is no longer the same___ it used to be.a. likeb. thatc. asd. which8. The old woman has two sons, one___ is a teacher.a. of whob. of whomc. of whichd. of them9. You can take any seat___ is free.a. in whichb. thatc. whered. which10. Is there anything___to you?a. that belongb. which belongsc. that belongsd. that is belonged11. We hope to get such a tool___he is using.a. whereb. thatc. asd. which12. Finally came the day___he had to begin is study for the next term.a. tillb. thatc. sinced. which13. She hasn’t got enough money___she buys the rings.a. for whichb. with whichc. thatd. which14. I’ve read all the books___were borrowed from the library.a. theyb. whichc./d.that15. This is the best hotel in the city___I know.a. itb.wherec.thatd. which16. Is oxygen the only gas__helps fore burn?a. itb. whichc./d.that17. The Second world war___ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.a. on whichb. wherec.in thatd. during which18. The train__ she was traveling was late.a. on thatb. for whichc. on whichd. which19. Winter is the time of year ___the days are short and nights are long.a. on whichb. thatc. whend. where20. I’ll show you a store __ you may buy all __ you need.a. that, thatb. which, thatc. where, whichd. in which, /21.I still remember the day ___ she first wore that pink dress.a. on whichb. on thatc. in whichd. which22.Do you know the reason ___ she got so sad yesterday?a. whyb. whichc. for thatd. for why23. Is ___ some German friends visited last week?a. this school whereb. this schoolc. this the schoold. this school24. Is there anyone in your class __ family is in the city?a. whoseb. whichc. who’sd. who25. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?a. which you talkedb. that you talkedc. about that you talkedd. you talked about26. This is one of the best films __ this year.a. which has been shownb. that have been shownc. that have shownd. have been shown27. Do you know the man ___ ?a. that I spokeb. I spoke toc. to who I spoked. whom I spoke28. There are two thousand students in our school, ___ are girls.a. two-thirds in whichb. two-thirds in themc. two-thirds of themd. of whom two thirds29. I have bought two ball-pen, ___ writes well.a. neither of themb. none of themc. neither of whichd. none of which30. He built a telescope __ he could study the skies.a. by itb. through whichc. with thatd. in which31. Do you know the reason ___ he was late?a. for whichb. for whatc. whichd. that32. ___ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.a. Asb. Thatc. Whatd. Which33. John got beaten in the game, __ had been expected.a. whob. whatc. thatd. as34. They’re invited me to their party, ___ is kind of him.a. thisb. thatc. whichd. as35. Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, ___ make him very lonely.a. thisb. thatc. whichd. as36. There isn’t so much noise in the country __ in big cities.a. asb. wherec. whichd. that37. I often thought of my childhood, ___ I lived on a farm.a. whob. whenc. whered. which38. Next month, ___ you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.a. whereb. whenc. thatd. which39. The next thing __ must be done is to make a plan.a. whichb. thatc. whend. /40. He talked happily about the men and books __ interested him greatly in the school.a. thatb. whenc. whod. which。
定语从句语法填空改错

高考英语短文改错及语法填空分析与训练·定语从句考点规律分析:定语从句短文改错考点主要涉及定语从句引导词的误用、缺失以及多余;语法填空主要考查根据先行词及上下文填合适的引导词。
定语从句单句改错之真题训练:1. …in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels. (全国卷)2. I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (全国卷)3. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (全国卷)4. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (福建卷)5.(2016·四川)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.定语从句单句改错之模拟训练:1. He is the man his car was stolen.2. That’s the hotel which we were staying last summer.3. That’s the palace where we visited last summer.4.It’s really a beautiful place, where everyone hopes to visit.定语从句单句改错之提升训练:1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school wh ere your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a goodtime together at the sea.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid -1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.4.(2016·全国Ⅲ,47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016·全国Ⅲ,完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016·北京,22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·四川,阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016·四川,阅读D)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016·江苏,23)Many young people, most of________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.10.(2016·浙江,11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.11.(2015·江苏,21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.12.(2015·湖南,29)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.13.(2015·浙江,19)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.14.(2015·重庆,14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.15.(2015·四川,3)The books on the desk,________ covers are shiny,are prizes for us.16.(2015·安徽,28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends.17.(2015·福建,34)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership,________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.18.(2014·安徽,22)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.19.(2014·北京,26)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week,________ my classmates recommended to me.20.(2014·山东,10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.21.(2014·重庆,9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________we set at the beginning of the year.22.(2014·四川,4)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,________ is quite unexpected.23.(2014·陕西,13)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.24.(2015·北京,24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.25.(2015·陕西,15)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.26.(2015·天津,15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.27.(2014·福建,31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.28.(2014·浙江,5)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.学习札记:_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________参考答案及解析定语从句单句改错之真题训练:1.that 改为which,因介词后要用which 来引导定语从句2.去掉when 或将when 改为that,因这里的定语从句中谓语动词(spent)缺宾语,故只能用关系代词that或将其省略3.where 改为which,因此处要填关系代词作主语4.who’s 改为whose,因who’s=who is,不仅结构错误,而且意思也不通;whose 引导定语从句,表示“……的”定语从句单句改错之模拟训练:1. his 改为whose,whose 在此引导定语从句。
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短文改错系列(四)定语从句改错一、误用关系词I will never forget the days when we spent together on the farm.This is the factory where he was invited to visit last month.He save a son which I have ever help in our school.The news which we never forgot to be invited to the party is a lie二、宾语重叠As we all know it , the earth is round.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see it carried out the next month.He is such a strong man as we all expected him.This is a long river which we have never seen it .三、缺少先行词或关系词Is this park where his father works?I went to the village they grew up.Are those people who were praised in the meeting.Is this the day we held the party for daughter.四、whose的误用I live in a house whose the window faces south.Th is is the student whose’s parents died in the fire.The son whose the father worked in our officer is my employee.I loved the flowers of which owner is a poor boy.五、忽略标点符号的作用The old man has three sons, all of them are workers.He washed three windows, one of them is broken.We spent three days in our village , and was never forgot .Don’t carry the plan out of the kitchen, in that case you might have the house on fire.六、错认先行词I was the only one in the office that was invited to the party.Do you remember one afternoon in America where a terrible earthquake took place?Jim was born in Beijing in 1968, when he became a famous doctor at that time .They painted the pictures and some strange children which are hardly recognized at once.七、不注重固定搭配Such person like him can’t be depended on.He went to the same university which his brother did.He stole my book . Because it is the same book as I have .八、主谓不一致I, who is your brother, have the right to prevent you from doing that.She is one of the students who has passed the exam this time.Tom was the only one of girls who were sent to America last year九、与其它从句混淆This is the house in which he lives.This is the house where he livesThis is where he lives.This is in which he livs.十、误用as 和which1、Bamboo is hollow, as makes it very light.2、Which we all know, the earth is round.练习:1. Those which have plenty of money will help their friend.2. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3. Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4. I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.6. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.7. The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9. They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10. My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.11. He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12. A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13. I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14. In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15. Chapin, for who money was now no problem , start a new film company with his friends.16. Please put the letter which he can easily find it.19. The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20. It was a meeting that importance I didn’t realize at that time21. She was the one I met at the party , whom you knew.22. They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23. All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.25. I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.26. ---How do you like the book? ---It’s quite different from the one what I read last month.27. Is oxgen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. I’ll tell you all what he told me last week.29. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person from whom she could turn for help30. Willma became the first woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother veryhappy.31. She heard a terrible noise , as brought her heart into her mouth.32. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.33. The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.35. I shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers.37. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, who ,of course , made the others unhappy.38. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.39. Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.40. He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned some English.41. Oh the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42. Whenever I met him , that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.。