八所中学高一英语期中考试试卷 修订版
浙江省台州八校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题(解析版)
2023学年第一学期台州八校联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
非选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do this weekend?A.Go skiing with his parents.B.Celebrate his sister’s birthday.C.Go to the movies with the woman.2.How are the prices in the restaurant?A.Reasonable.B.Low.C.High.3.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The astronauts(宇航员)like each other very much.B The astronauts are from different cities.C.The astronauts are twin brothers.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Building a house.B.Camping.C.Climbing mountains.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a supermarket.C.In the man’s house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
重庆市第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语
重庆八中 2023—2024学年度(上)半期考试高一年级英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When willthe charity party start?A. At 5p. m.B. At 7 p. m:C. At9p. m.2. How is the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.3、Which is the best way for the man to get to the airport?A. Taking the subway.B. Catching a bus.C. Getting a taxi.4.What did Mary do last night?A. She didn't return.B. She went out late.C. She held a fancy dress party.5.What are the speakers discussing?A. A national holiday.B. A TV programme.C. The president.第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What was the woman's father in China?A. A traveller.B. A businessman.C. A teacher.7. How old was the woman when she went to Beijing for the first time?A. Five.B. Six.C. Eight.听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷(含解析)
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷试卷满分：100分第一部分阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分50 分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHere are some pet-friendly universities in the UK and US.University of IllinoisStudents are allowed up to two pets in each apartment, as well as a fish tank of no more than 50 gallons.To keep a pet, you will need to get approval from the Family & Graduate housing department at the University of Illinois. You will have to provide proof that your pet is up to date with its vaccinations(疫苗), and pay a monthly US$30 pet fee, which is non-refundable(不可退款的).Your pet can’t be left for extended periods of time, and if there’s evidence that you’ve left it alone due to vacation or illness, the university may remove it.Harvard UniversityWith as many as 12 pet-friendly apartments, Harvard is a very pet-friendly university. It allows students to have fish in a tank of no more than 50 gallons, except for Harvard’s Cronkhite Graduate Center.In Harvard’s pet-friendly apartments, you’re allowed: one cat or one dog, which can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown. At most, two pet birds.University of British Columbia Students can take advantage of the university’s B．A．R. K program, which uses the calming power of therapy dogs to help them.B．A．R. K started at the University of British Columbia, after an assistant professor called Dr. John-Tyler Binfet noticed that he couldn’t walk across campus without students running over to play with his dog, Frances. The students told him they were homesick and missed their pets, which encouraged Binfet to establish B．A．R. K as a way of fighting their loneliness.University of OxfordThe University of Oxford is famous for its resident pets, who happily wander around college grounds. Many Oxford colleges have their own tortoise and take part in the annual Corpus Christi tortoise race.Although you are not allowed to keep your own pet as a student, several Oxford colleges hold dog petting and walking therapy sessions.1．What is one of the rules for keeping pets at the University of Illinois?A．Pet keepers should pay a monthly US$ 30 pet fee which will be returned.B．Pets can’t be left alone in the apartments due to vacation or illness.C．Students have to keep fish in a fish tank of no more than 20 gallons.D．The cat or dog can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown.2．Why did Dr. John-Tyler Binfet start B．A．R. K?A．To help students to fight against homesickness.B．To do research on dogs and train them to be pets.C．To help more professors to do exercise on campus.D．To give assistance to the pet dogs by offering them foods.3．Which university doesn’t allow students to keep pets?A．Harvard University. B．University of Oxford.C．University of Illinois. D．University of British Columbia.BA survey by the American Psychological Association shows that one in ten adults reads online news at least once an hour. A lot has been written about the mental health influence from news addiction, and in particular from reading negative reports. Just like junk food, “junk” news can be bad for our health.In recent years, things have been getting increasingly more negative. A study of the content of New Zealand’s largest newspaper showed that while in 1973 the average number of stories about death on the front page was 0.75, by 2013 it was 4.1(and no, there weren’t five times more people dying).What’s more, online news, and the stories we read on mobile phones in particular, tend to be even more negative than print. A 2019 study of 50 U.S. newspapers showed that mobile versions of newspapers report three times more stories about disasters and accidents than paper ones.Such negative reports lead people to believe that things are worse than they really are. They can lead to stress, worry and lower spirits.Experiments also suggest that loneliness and poor relationships have been connected with reading negative reports. After reading negative reports, people are less likely to help others. Even worse, when we check news on smart phones, we may “phub” our loved ones, which leads to lower relationship satisfaction.Negative reports attract our attention far more than positive ones. That’s a global happening. I hope, however, that if we realize that negative news is spoiling our moods, we might all be more willing to change. 4．Why is “junk food” mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To entertain readers.B．To introduce the topic.C．To make an advertisement.D．To keep readers away from it.5．What can we learn about the study in Paragraph 2?A．The death rate in New Zealand is very high.B．Print newspapers have become less popular.C．Stories about death have become less popular.D．Negative reporting has been increasing over years. 6．What may negative reports lead people to do?A．Live a hopeful life.B．Become more careful.C．Become less likely to help others.D．Pay more attention to their physical health.7．What does the underlined word “phub” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Ignore B．Hate C．Laugh at D．Care about8．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Survey on News Reading Habits B．Negative Effects of Mobile PhonesC．Is Online News Better Than Print?D．Is Junk News a Danger to Health?CThere was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need; it’s in the attic (阁楼). Wait here for a minute.”Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (无形的) it’s rather difficult to sit on, but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your true friends are.”Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” Mario said.Then Mario tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn’t be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to theground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (悬停) in mid-air.Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana — three of his best friends — holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.Leaving with his three friends, Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.9．What did Mario’s grandpa take from the attic?A．An invisible chair.B．An old chair.C．A real chair.D．Nothing.10．Why did Mario’s grandpa give him the invisible chair?A．To see whether Mario could sit on it. B．To test who were Mario’s true friends.C．To let Mario have fun with his classmates.D．To test whether Mario was popular at school. 11．How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?A．He saw the invisible chair suddenly. B．He managed to sit on the chair finally.C．His friends held him up with their hands. D．His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.12．What does the story tell us?A．Never laugh at our friends. B．True friends can help us do magic.C．True friends are those who care for us. D．Having too many good friends isn’t a good thing.DSure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题).Here is a question：What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student.Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.13．According to the passage, what will happen to you when getting along well with your teachers ?A．We will have no problems with studyB．We will get a better seat in the classroomC．We will get the best scores in the examsD．We will have more pleasant time in the classroom14．What does the underlined word “that” refers to in the fourth paragraph?A．The happy time you have in the classroomB．Getting along very well with classmatesC．A better relationship between you and your teacherD．The disappearance of personality differences15．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The importance of friendship in schools.B．The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C．Studying skills for students.D．Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.16．As a student, what will you do if you don’t like a certain teacher ?A．You fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a studentB．You are thought of as a good studentC．You know some basic social skillsD．You are easygoing and helpful第二节七选五(每小题1分，共5分，根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建省福州市福州市八县一中2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
福建省福州市福州市八县一中2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Do you want to visit Warwick Castle in Britain? Warwick is a friendly and a memorable experience with something for all ages. Easily accessible by car, bus, train, cycling or on foot,Buy tickets online now!Important notes on ticketingPlease note that if you wish to visit the Castle using an on-the-day promotional voucher(票券), your Dungeon experience can be prebooked by calling 0870 442 2375.An extra fee (£1.50) applies to all bookings made online and via telephone – one fee per booking. Children must be accompanied by an adult. Group rates are available for groups of more than 10 people. Group tickets can be booked by calling 0870 442 2371 or online. Online bookings must be made 24 hours before you visit.1．If you hope to visit Castle Dungeon, you should ________.A．buy the ticket in person B．dial 0870 442 2371C．book the ticket from D．book the ticket two days in advance 2．What is the advantage of booking tickets online?A．You don’t have to wait in queue.B．You can save £ 20 in total.C．The ticket includes the Castle Dungeon.D．The ticket is available at any time.3．If you want to book the Ultimate Family Ticket online, you should pay ________.A．£ 55.00B．£ 48.50C．£ 47.00D．£ 37.60 4．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Children can pay a visit to the castle in group or alone as long as they book a ticket.B．You can have a 20% discount(折扣)if you book group tickets.C．It is necessary for you to book a ticket online one day ahead of your visit.D．Two disabled children should pay at least £ 10 for their tickets to the castle.5．The passage probably is taken from ________.A．a newspaper B．a magazine C．a geography book D．a websiteFor centuries, people in the sunny Mediterranean (地中海) would get up after long, relaxing meals and take a walk, often to the town square to see neighbors and socialize. Walking is so much a part of the lifestyle that it is seen as the most important part of thesuper-healthy Mediterranean diet.Studies have found that it may be one of the reasons the Mediterranean diet can reduce the risk for some diseases like diabetes, high cholesterol, heart disease, stroke and some cancers – all the while strengthening bones, improving brain health, preventing dementia (痴呆) and helping with healthy weight loss.Now you can add another reason to take a post-meal walk – it may lower your blood sugar. That trip doesn’t need to take up a huge amount of your time either: Walking as little as two to five minutes after a meal can do, according to a 2022 study in the journal Sports Medicine.Standing after a meal can help, too, but not as much as putting one foot in front of the other, said study coauthor Aidan Buffey, a doctoral student in sport sciences department at the University of Limerick in Ireland.“Standing on and off throughout the day and after meals reduced blood sugar on average by 9.51% compared to long hours of sitting. However, light-walking throughout the day saw a greater reduction of blood sugar by an average of 17.01% compared to long hours of sitting,” Buffey said.“This suggests that breaking long hours of sitting with standing and light-walking throughout the day is good for blood sugar levels. Standing is good, but walking is better,” he added.6．What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?A．To introduce a lifestyle.B．To warn the readers.C．To lead in the topic.D．To prove an opinion.7．What benefits can the Mediterranean diet bring to people EXCEPT ______?A．Losing appropriate weight B．Making bones strongerC．Preventing the risk for diseases D．Improving brain health8．What does “putting one foot in front of the other” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Standing.B．Sitting.C．Walking.D．Lying.9．How did Aidan Buffey draw his conclusion?A．By doing surveys (调查).B．By comparing the data (数据).C．By doing experiment.D．By referring to other studies. 10．What is the best title for the text?A．Walking can help lower blood sugar B．There are reasons to stick to walkingC．Mediterranean diet is super healthy D．Long hours of sitting after meal is a bad habit“Our aim is to take our art to the world and makepeople understand what it is to move,” said David Belle, the founder of parkour (跑酷).Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.Yes, that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy (理念) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.11．Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of .A．its founder, David Belle B．the film, Casino RoyaleC．its risks and tricks D．the varieties of participantsA．streets B．objectsC．barriers D．roofs13．Which of the following is true of parkour?A．It challenges human abilities.B．It is a good but boring sport.C．It needs special training.D．It is a team sport.A．they can ask for help B．they may choose to escapeC．they should run to extremes D．they must learn to survive15．Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?A．Sports and extremes.B．Excitement and popularity.C．Dreams and success.D．Determination and freedom.二、七选五Today, people are working from home more than ever. As a result, many dogs are enjoying a lot more time with, and attention from, their owners. Dog adoption (收养) rates have skyrocketed as people seek enjoyment and companionship. But what will happen when life eventually returns to normal? 16 .Teach puppies alone time17 . Otherwise, they may become anxious when they are alone, which can result in damaging behavior such as chewing on furniture and digging up plants in the garden. Teaching your puppy to be comfortable alone right from the start will help you avoid separation issues in future. Pleasing as it is to let your cute puppy follow you around, this can lead to them becoming overly dependent and potentially anxious when left alone.Set up a playpen or CrateAn enclosed space will keep them safe when you’re not in the same room. Allocate (分配) some time each day to leave your puppy alone – after playtime is perfect. Allow them an opportunity to toilet and then give them something safe to chew on to help them settle. If you are planning for your dog to spend time outside during the day, it is essential that you set this up from the beginning.18It’s important for adult dogs to also spend time alone. When you are home, put your dogoutside for short periods while offering a chew (咀嚼) toy, or encourage them to settle on their bed or in a crate while you move around different parts of the home. Setting up and maintaining an exercise routine (惯例) will be important once you start leaving home more, or your dog may become bored and possibly damaging.Establish good chew habitsTeach your puppy or dog what is acceptable for them to chew. Only give them toys that are clearly different from household items. 19 . When you want your dog to have some quiet time, give them a safe chew toy so they learn to connect this time with something positive. When you leave home, give them a chew toy to help them relax and keep them busy.Train your dogThis should include teaching the basics of “sit”, “stay”, and “down” but also training them to go to their bed and stay in position when requested. 20 .A．Create a routineB．Maintain appropriate exerciseC．Dogs like routine because it makes them feel safeD．Chewable toys that can be stuffed with a treat like peanut butter are a good choice E．Trick training is also a nice way to use any extra time to develop the bond with your dogF．These tips will help you raise a puppy or train a dog to be content when you are not aroundG．Dogs are social creatures and need to learn some skills to be comfortable when left unattended三、完形填空Friday night meant a family dinner for me at home. There would be discussions andlight the candles with my mom.Years later, my father passed away, and then my mother insisted on going to live in a care home. I seemed to be totally 28 from the boring tradition, but I didn’t feel 29 . I missed the chicken soup. Although I have her recipe, I’ve never actually 30 the soup myself. I missed the warm-lighted candles. Standing together, we’d make 31 with our hands around the lit candles, bringing the light into our hearts.That’s why I accepted 32 when my husband advised to 33 the tradition “I can help with the soup.” If there’s one thing I’ve 34 , these family traditions are really worth cherishing before they 35 , from the chicken soup recipes to lighting candles.21．A．remembered B．hated C．enjoyed D．chose 22．A．early B．late C．already D．again 23．A．instructions B．applications C．organizations D．solutions 24．A．natural B．formal C．dull D．creative 25．A．tradition B．comfort C．schedule D．course 26．A．elected B．turned C．dressed D．set 27．A．point B．dishes C．food D．forks 28．A．protected B．freed C．recovered D．discouraged 29．A．lost B．happy C．curious D．nervous 30．A．served B．stirred C．made D．poured 31．A．fortunes B．efforts C．circles D．noises 32．A．immediately B．generally C．widely D．regretfully 33．A．throw away B．go over C．check in D．take over 34．A．controlled B．forgotten C．admitted D．learned 35．A．exist B．improve C．disappear D．continue四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
海南省八所中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题
海南省东方市八所中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题（考试时间：120分钟；分值：150分）一、听力（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. The study planB. The school planC. The vacation plan2. Where the two speakers going?A. To a farmB. To a storeC. To a station3. How was the journey ?A. SatisfyingB. ExcitingC. Disappointing4. What are the parents looking for ?A. A friendB. A needleC. Their baby.5. What do we know about the weather in the woman’s hometown?A. It seldom snow heavilyB. It seldom rain heavilyC. It never snow.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。
6. Why was the man in hospital ?A. His left arm was broken.B. He was seriously ill.C. He had a physical examination.7. Where was the man going that day?A. To the officeB. To the cinemaC. To the hospital听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个小题。
2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 (含答案)
2023～2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷共八大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂照：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内的相应位登上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．— You will hold the house-warming party this evening, right?— Yes. The party we have looked forward to ________.A. comingB. has comeC. cameD. is coming2．Was it ________ he was playing volleyball on the playground ________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. where; that 3．Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were4．We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________?A. can youB. shall weC. can weD. will you5．I don’t think anyone will volunteer to paint such a big house, ________?A. will theyB. do IC. don’t ID. won’t they6．The medical team ________ 12 doctors, most of ________ are from Guangzhou First Peopl e’s Hospital.A. is made up of; themB. is made up of; whomC. made up of; whomD. made up of; who7．In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almost lifelike.A. whoseB. hisC. whichD. who8．The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing ________I have said.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; what9．The student who ________ in the exam was criticized seriously.A. caught cheatingB. cheatingC. was caught cheatingD. was caught cheated10．— These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. cut outC. give outD. break out11．Who do you guess ________ where I ________ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; laidD. lied; laid12．The train ________ at 10:30, so it ________ in 10 minutes.A. is starting; leavesB. is starting; will have leftC. start; will leaveD. starts; is leaving13．This is the day ________ we spent together ________ I shall never forget.A. which; in whichB. when; whichC. /; whichD. /; when14．After college, he applied ________ a job in Shanghai, anxious to apply what he had learnt ________ the daily work.A. for, toB. to; toC. to; forD. for, for15．Tom ________ the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. was about to close; whileB. was closing; whileC. was to close; whenD. was about to close; whenⅡ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers’ program will help students prepare for their road test and give them theskills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive stu dent testimonials (证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount (保险折扣)! 16．How many times does die program offer in-class training?A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.17．What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?A. Get the G1 license.B. Finish the classroom part.C. Sign up before April 5th.D. Receive a student testimonial.18．What type of writing is the text?A. A review.B. An advertisement.C. A guide.D. An announcement.BI’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties tha t I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed toflourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.19．Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A. To protect the injured skull.B. To prevent herself from sunburn.C. To avoid being hit by the nuts.D. To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.20．What is the tree’s survival strategy?A. It attracts beneficial pollinators.B. It lets out poison to drive away pests.C. It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.D. It competes for nutrition with similar species.21．Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?A. The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.B. The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.C. The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.D. The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.22．The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.A. it’s better to give than to takeB. trees and plants have their own ways to flourishC. even a good relationship is not always trouble-freeD. acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to beCIt was raining like nothing before when Ehdaa Bujeldain, an English teacher living with her family in the mountains of Derna in eastern Libya , heard a loud noise that sounded like an explosion (爆炸). Later they learned that a dam (大坝) in Derna had broken down under the pressure of running water. For the next four days, they had no power or internet, and it was only recently that they started to fully understand of the damage caused by the floods.“Half of the city has been destroyed. My mom’s relatives, my friends, my coworkers ——they are all gone. Now we, the survivors, are just ghost s in shells,” says Bujeldain, whose sadness can be easily told from her blank expression.Five days have passed since the terrible flooding in Derna, Libya’s Red Crescent organization estimated that 11,300 people have died, while the city’s mayor believes the number of deaths could be as high as 20,000.Derna is a coastal city with a seasonal river called the Wadi Derna. Despite the abnormally heavy rain, people living near the river had little warning before the floodwaters came rushing in on that terrible morning. United Nations aid chief Martin Griffiths described the scale of the flood as “appalling” (令人惊骇的) and blamed the flood partly on sudden climate change.Now international aid teams are arriving in Derna, but they face challenges due to damaged roads, lack of access to power, water, and fuel. Tarhoni, doctor of the rescue team, warns that the most difficult weeks lie ahead. “One disaster is done and there is another to come,” he says. “The thousands and thousands of people who lost everything these people now need comfort, they need company, t hey need psychological support.”23．What do we know about Bujeldain’s family from paragraph 1?A. The explosion they heard led to the destruction of the dam.B. Bujeldain saved her family from the floods with her bravery.C. Bujeldain immediately recognized the outbreak of the floods.D. For several days, they didn’t fully realize the seriousness of the floods.24．What does Bujeldain mean by saying they are “just ghosts in shells” in paragraph 2?A. They run out of energy and are very tired.B. They feel lucky as they are safe and sound.C. They are completely saddened and shocked.D. They are sorry for the loss of their homeland.25．According to the passage, which of the following does NOT contribute to the loss of lives?A. The absence of warning.B. The extraordinary rainfall.C. Unexpected climate change.D. The damage to environment.26．What might be the main focus of international aid efforts in Derna?A. Addressing mental problems.B. Providing immediate medical care.C. Conducting climate change research.D. Rebuilding roads and access to resources.DBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny microorganisms (微生物) in the ocean called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colorful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean color varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate (调控) the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3C, it found that multiple changes to the color of the oceans would occur. The model projectsthat currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions more suitable for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing.” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to live on.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever color changes the ocean experiences in the coming future will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happe ning because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the color of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”27．What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The cause of the changes in ocean color.B. The various patterns at the ocean surface.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.28．What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. beneficialB. sensitiveC. significantD. unnoticeable 29．What can we learn from the passage?A. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.B. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.C. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the ecosystem.D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.30．What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.B. To assess the consequences of ocean color changes.C. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.D. To analyze the organization of the ocean food chain.The Chubby Diaries creator is part of a community of larger-bodied travelers who are showing the world that they can do anything. Following them helps because you can be like, “Oh, this place works with larger bodies.” 31 .Second plane seats and belt extendersSouthwest is one of the few airlines to offer plus-size passengers a free second seat. To ensure the extra space, Southwest recommends booking both seats beforehand, then making a request to get your money back. 32 Southwest states: “The armrest is t he definitive gauge (测量仪) for a customer of size. If you’re unable to lower both armrests, you need a second seat.” Even if your frame fits between the lowered arms, you may still need a seat-belt extender.33 .Finding size nclusive tripsFor Natalie Robinson, ziplining (压缩) in Costa Rica determined her bucket list. “Literally for the last 10 years, that’s all I talked about,” said the co-owner of Fat Girls Travel. 34 . Her fortunes changed completely on an August trip to Costa Rica, when a friend found an outfitter without weight restrictions. The guide said Robinson could dash through the rainforest as long as she could reach the starting point high in the tree tops.35When researching a trip, ask about weight restrictions as well as the availability of equipment that can accommodate your size. If you have concerns, bring your own equipment. Plus-size travelers emphasize the importance of being self-sufficient. Finding special clothes and equipment can be challenging in unfamiliar destinations.A. Pack your own equipmentB. Find supportive travel groups and tripsC. Their extra efforts are paying off as they discover how to travel comfortably andconfidentlyD. Ziplining provides much convenience for those fat girlsE. Many airlines use the armrests to determine whether a passenger requires more spaceF. Air-lines provide this extra piece of equipment free, and you can request it at the time ofboardingG. But ziplining generally has a weight limit, so she hadn’t been able to do itYou might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was 36 an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time 37 that term to myself even today.It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was 38 . But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted 39 . Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to 40 a marathon.It so happened that I 41 a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so 42 by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could 43 . Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”I never had someone 44 me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the45 I needed. I set out to run my 46 marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running. Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to47 the unreachable and to take that 48 into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a 49 picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your 50 of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!36．A. always B. rarely C. never D. nearly37．A. pointing B. applying C. turning D. spreading38．A. hard B. relaxing C. unfamiliar D. exciting39．A. some B. both C. more D. none40．A. report B. record C. recall D. consider41．A. held B. missed C. attended D. mentioned42．A. inspired B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. amused43．A. participate B. finish C. win D. run44．A. agree with B. rely on C. care for D. believe in45．A. confidence B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. motivation46．A. last B. first C. only D. second47．A. test B. identify C. imagine D. reach48．A. knowledge B. request C. principle D. experience49．A. bigger B. brighter C. clearer D. nicer50．A. view B. love C. description D. memoryⅤ．单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请用Welcome Unit～U4所学单词填空。
陕西省西安市2023-2024学年高一上学期八校联考期中英语试题
陕西省西安市2023-2024学年高一上学期八校联考期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Career DayCome Look at Your Future!So Many Questions. . .> What should I be when I grow up?> What is it really like being a pharmacist?> What kind of people sell real estate?You’ll need to find answers to questions like these within the next four years. Get started at Career Day. Talk with people who work at a variety of interesting jobs. Find out which high school electives will best prepare you for your career interests.Even More AnswersThink all construction (建筑) workers swing a hammer? Some do, but others specialize in pluming, electrical, tiling, carpet laying, or roofing. Some construction workers design buildings, issue permits, inspect work, or write building safety codes. Learn about the range of jobs in many different industries at Career Day.Industries Represented●Education●Biotechnology●Medicine●Journalism●Law Enforcement●Accounting●Sportscasting●Agriculture●Computer Technology●Construction●Real Estate●Hospitality1．What is the purpose of this flier?A．To help students get prepared for future tests in different jobsB．To encourage students to come to explore their possible workC．To learn about the differences of a variety of industriesD．To get advice on learning strategies from the Counseling Office2．What can students do at Career Day?A．Talk with people offering jobs B．Learn about stories of construction workersC．Experience interesting industries D．Discover the most suitable optional courses3．Which industry is not included in the flier?A．Advertising.B．Building.C．Medicine.D．Agriculture.Nyota had just arrived at the school’s track and put on her volunteer name tag when her best friend, Lily, came up. “I’m sorry that you can’t participate in the track meet today,” said Lily.“I am, too,” Nyota replied, looking at the track in front of her. Nyota had fallen and fractured her wrist the previous week while training for the long jump, so she was volunteering to sell refreshments instead of competing along with her teammates.Nyota wished Lily good luck and watched her friend run over to the track as spectators started to arrive. Nyota knew she should head over to the stand, but she kept staring at the place where she had fallen. “What’s the point of being here?” Nyota thought to herself.Just then, she heard a friendly voice behind her say, “Hello, Nyota! Can you help me find a seat?” It was Mrs. Ogaz, Lily’s grandmother, whom Nyota knew well. “I want to sit uphigh so I can see, but I need help going up the stairs.”“I would love to help you, Mrs. Ogaz,” replied Nyota.Mrs. Ogaz leaned on Nyota’s good arm as they carefully climbed up the bleachers to a spot with a great view of the finish line. “Thank you so much! You’re very helpful.” Mrs. Ogaz’s comment lifted Nyota’s spirits.Nyota hurried over to the stand and started selling soft drinks. Before she knew it, the track meet was over. After the last winner had accepted his ribbon, the principal made an announcement to thank all of the student volunteers who had helped out at the meet. Nyota turned and caught sight of Mrs. Ogaz, whose eyes lit up. Nyota beamed back.4．Why couldn’t Nyota compete in the track meet?A．Lily took her place.B．She volunteered to sell refreshments.C．She got injured accidentally.D．She was training for the long jump. 5．Why did Nyota think that it was pointless to be there?A．She couldn’t win honor and glory for her class.B．She felt discouraged about being unable to compete.C．She was awkward in the stand selling soft drinks.D．She lost heart after Lily comforted her6．What does the underlined word “beamed” in the last paragraph mean?A．Waved B．Greeted C．Admired D．Smiled 7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Track Meet B．A Helpful FriendC．A Winning V olunteer D．A Beautiful SmileWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume （消耗）rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to（往往，倾向于）stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed（挤出）between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actuallyfull. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of（尽管）all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject（拒绝）older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.8．In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?A．They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B．They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C．They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D．They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.9．This text is mainly the relationship between _________.A．Americans and the FrenchB．life styl e and obesityC．children and adultsD．fast food and overweight10．The text is mainly developed __________.A．by contrast （对比）B．by space C．by process（变化过程）D．by classification（分类）11．Where does this text probably come from?A．A TV interview B．A food advertisementC．A health report D．A book review（书评）In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because ithas been a colony of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of thin area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the moderm French Republic,which bring with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.12．Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A．They seldom follow the French law.B．They often ignore the Cuianese law.C．They are separated the modem world.D．They are both Cuianese and French citizens.A．a tour guide B．a geographerC．a film director D．a photographer14．What is Gin's attitude towards the lives of indigenous Guianese?A．Cautious.B．Doubtful.C．Uninterested D．Apprecitive.15．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A．The modera Frrnch lifestyle.B．The self-supporting hunting.C．The uncivilized world.D．The French Republic.二、七选五If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, itprovides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 17Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 18 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.19 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.20 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A．You will stick to your diet.B．Your quality of sleep improves.C．You prefer healthy food to fast food.D．There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E．You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F．After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G．If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!三、完形填空One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that shecould 21 it only for the day.Tracy took photos of the dog and 22 400 FOUND fliers, and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, 23 her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was 24 from a heart operation, was 21 years old.Four days later Ann was 25 looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog 26 itself against the screen door and barked 27 at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack 28 from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went 29 .“If it hadn’t come to 30 me, the doctor said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to 31 it.The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter 32 his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog 33 my friend’s son.” Peter drove to Ann’s house to 34 his dog, and saw that Thomas and Jack were 35 in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”21．A．protect B．track C．raise D．watch 22．A．gave out B．printed off C．spread out D．put up 23．A．wanting B．expecting C．warning D．recommending 24．A．returning B．recalling C．recovering D．revising 25．A．even B．still C．just D．ever 26．A．threw B．pressed C．lay D．rested 27．A．excitedly B．obviously C．madly D．immediately 28．A．suffering B．shouting C．surviving D．sweating 29．A．curious B．amazed C．wild D．silent 30．A．ask B．get C．request D．pull 31．A．train B．love C．feed D．keep 32．A．remembered B．checked C．recognized D．compared 33．A．found B．saved C．contacted D．attracted 34．A．pick up B．meet with C．check out D．leave behind35．A．annoyed B．confused C．frightened D．heartbroken四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语真题-八中高一第一学期期中考试
高中英语真题:八中高一第一学期期中考试第一部分：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1． The train ______ she was travelling was late．A．which B．where C．on which D．in that2．I’ve just read an excellent book of Moyan’s, ___________ you cannot afford to miss．A．that B．whatC．one D．whom3．I had just settled in the new place and didn’t know _______ _____________．A．what to expect B．what to be e xpectedC．how to expect D．how to be ex pected4．I have got ______ of the work, because it is too ______．A．tired; tiring B．tiring; tiring C．tired; tiredD．tiring; tired5．The old woman walks ______ dog after ______ supper eve ry day．A．a; the B．/; / C．the; the D．the; /6．There is ______ thing as a free lunch．A．no such B．not such C．no a D．no such a 7．I hadn’t seen her for 10 years, but I ______ her at once．A．realized B．recognized C．knew D．found 8．All newspapers reported that the Chinese soldiers ______ an important role in fighting against the heavy snowfalls．A．made B．acted C．did D ．played9．Jack asked John ______ when he met him in the street．A．he was going where B．where he was going C．where was he going D．was he going where 10．The classmates insisted that Daisy ______ a piece of mu sic on the piano．A．plays B．play C．to play D．p laying11．She dreamed ______ an online bookshop and now her dr eam is finally realized．A．opening B．to open C．of openingD．to opening12．—You’ve drunk too little．______ of the milk is still left in the bott le．—I’m full now．A．Two thirds B．Two three C．Second third D．Seconds three13．Mr. White preferred ______ at home with his children rath er than ______ out for Christmas．A．to stay; to go B．stay; go C．to stay; go D．stay; to go14．In the storm in Myanmar （缅甸）, huge numbers of houses lay ________ ruins and the wor ld there seemed to be ________ an end．A．in; in B．under; in C．under; at D．in; at15．This is the very hospital ________ I’ve been looking for a l ong time．A．which B．that C．where D．w hose16．Mike was ______ to be in prison for 5 years because of what he had done．A．sentenced B．requested C．allowed D．persuaded17．— Have you been here before?—Yes．This is the third time that I ______ to Shanghai．A．come B．came C．have comeD．had come18．The police are offering a（n） ______ for anyone who can give information about the t raffic accident．A．attention B．prize C．reward D．gift 19．In the end, Japan and Korea reached the point ___ both sides sat down and had a peaceful talk．A．where B．that C．when D．whic h20．He has devoted all his life ______ the homeless children ．A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．help 第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
重庆市第八中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
重庆市第八中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Virtual Winter Math Contest Preparation Club registrations are now open!Winter Contest Preparation Club (January 10—February 3, 2023, Online)Math Enrichment Courses (February 7—March 3, 2023, Online)Course Streams·Contest Courses are designed to cover contest questions and problem-solving strategics. Instructions focus on the fundamentals of problem solving in fun ways, and improving skills in solving a problem by recognize ng its type.·Programming Courses focus on exploring the relationship between math and programming. Building on math knowledge, solving math puzzles, and learning programming receipts students program together to solve challenges and projects.·Enrichment Courses are designed for students who are comfortable in math concepts at their grade level and are looking for greater challenges and new ways to stimulate their interest in math.Program Fees and Financial Sapport·Online Grades 1-8 Contest Club and Enrichment Courses: $275·Online Grades 9-12 Contest Club and Enrichment Courses: $290+taxIf you are unable to pay for the full program because you have been financially affected. please apply for a scholarship. Further information and an application form can be found here.Refund(退款)PolicyThere is a $50 administrative fee for cancellation(取消)requests. Cancellations made 48hours before the first class will receive a full refund, but the administrative fee will not be returned. Requests for refunds after the deadline will not be processed.RegistrationTo register for any class, you must create an account on our registration system by clicking the button below.1．What is the focus of Contest Courses?A．Designing projects.B．Dealing with problems.C．Improving math levels.D．Learning programming concepts. 2．How much can a 6th grader be refunded if he cancels registration 3 days in advance?A．$225.B．$240.C．$275.D．$290. 3．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A local newspaper.B．A research report.C．A course website.D．An instruction booklet.It was several days after my mom had passed away and I was at a loss how to carry on with my life. Therefore, when I received an email from a friend about a race benefiting cancer research, I ignored (忽略) it. It seemed to be heart-breaking, as cancer was the disease that had taken my mother away from me.But a general responsibility for game organizing made me obliged to agree. In the weeks to come, I managed to re-enter t ho world of the living. I choked our team’s website daily. Feeling proud each time a donation added to our total. I knew my mom would have wanted it that way. She was the type who never got defeated. It was this very spirit that helped me get by.When the race ended, I noticed the runners all had one thing in common: There were big smiles on their faces. They made it look so rewarding and effortless. I wanted in, Therefore, I enrolled in another race two months later. Considering I could barely run a mile, it was ambitious. But my friend and I made a training plan so I wouldn’t come in last. I followed it religiously and didn’t let anything got in my way.Running up and down the city’s hills, I was flooded with memories. I had lived there after college and my mother had visited often. I passed Bloomingdale’s, recalling the time she and I had gotten into a screaming argument there.I was about to beat myself up when I remembered what Mom had said after her diagnosis (诊断) of cancer. “I don’t want you to feel guilty about anything.” Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly. A wright lifted from my shoulders.When the race day arrived, I gave it my all for my mom and for all she had taught me and continued to teach me. As I ran, whenever I felt like slowing down, I pictured her cheering me on.Crossing the finish line, I was filled with her love and a sense of peace.4．Why did the author ignore the email in the beginning?A．She felt it hard to finish the race.B．She thought the race meaningless.C．She had no time to join in the event.D．She was reminded of her mom’s death.5．What mainly helped the author recover from her mom’s death?A．The inspiration from her mom.B．The company of her friends.C．The pleasure in going for a run.D．The success in organizing an event. 6．Which of the words can best describe the author’s mom?A．Thoughtful and polite.B．Outgoing and humorous.C．Strong-willed and caring.D．Open-minded and patient.7．What is the passage mainly about?A．The rewards of great friendship.B．The loss of my sweet memories.C．What matters most in running.D．How I recovered in running.After finishing a meal at an American Chinese restaurant you probably expect to receive a handful of fortune cookies after you pay the bill. Fortune cookies are in Chinese restaurants throughout the United States. It’s rather satisfying to crack open a cookie at the end of your meal and read your “lucky fortune” on the piece of paper inside.The exact origin of the fortune cookie is unknown. It is thought that the tasty snack was first introduced into San Francisco in 1914, after an immigrant began giving out the cookie with “thank you” notes in them. These “thank you” notes were intended as symbols of appreciation for friends who stood with him through the economic hardship and discrimination (歧视) of his early life in America.There is another origin story. Los Anglos is regarded as the site of the fortune cookie’s invention. In this version of the story, David Jung, a Chinese immigrant living in L.A．, is thought to have created the cookie in order to uplift the spirits of the poor and homeless. In 1918, Jung handed out the cookies for free to the poor outside his shop and each cookie contained a strip of paper with an inspirational sentence printed on it.Fortune cookies first began to gain popularity in mainstream American culture during WWII. Chinese restaurants would serve them in place of desserts, as desserts were not popular in traditional Chinese food. Today fortune cookies are not tied to Chinese-Americanculture. In fact, the largest fortune cookie producer is located in the United States and it produces 4. 5million fortune cookies a day-an evidence to the modern-day popularity of the snack. However, an attempt to introduce the fortune cookie to China in 1992 was a failure, and the cookie was cited for being “too American”.So the next time you break open a fortune cookie and read a fortune about the many successes you should expect in your future, remember that the conclusion to your Chinese restaurant meal may not be as Chinese as you think.8．What do we know about fortune cookies?A．They are as popular in China as in America.B．They are often added to the customers’ bill.C．They first appeared in America during WWIL.D．They contain pieces of paper with good wishes.9．Why were fortune cookies introduced into San Francisco?A．To make profits.B．To express thanks.C．To raise people’s spirits.D．To help people out of hardship. 10．Which of the following sentences may be found in Jung’s cookies?A．Each exit is an entrance to new experiences.B．I’m being held prisoner by a Chinese bakery.C．Only taste fortune cookies; forget all others.D．The fortune that you seek is not in this cookie.11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Can Fortune Cookies Tell Your Fortune?B．A Symbol of Chinese CultureC．Fortune Cookies, Chinese or American?D．Chinese Restaurants in AmericaImagine a world without insects. It might sound good at first without creepy-crawly bugs and annoying flies in your apartment. However, the results would be harmful.The number of insects has dropped by more than half in the past decades, according to British biologist Dave Goulson, author of Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apocalypse. As insects make up most of the known species on this planet, this data is not good news.Insects are indeed on the path to dying out, according to the first global scientific review of insect population decrease, which was published in the journal Biological Conservation in January 2019. The researchers say intensive agriculture has been the main cause of thedecrease. Pesticides(杀虫剂), in particular, destroy insect habitats. Urbanization and climate change are also significant reasons. “Unless we convert our ways of producing food, insects will go down the path of dying out in a few decades.”What would happen to Earth without insects? It’s almost impossible to predict, but the soil healthy and much more. Without insects, many animals would have nothing to eat, and the predators(捕食者) of those animals would go hungry ns well. The ecosystem(生态系统)would be thrown off balance.“If insect species losses cannot be stopped, this will have harmful effects for both the planet’s ecosystems and for the survival of mankind, said Sanchez-Bayo. once of the authors of the review. The first step to stop this process is “to build a society that values the natural world, both for what it does for us and for its own sake”, Sanchez-Bayo suggests. “The obvious place to start is with our children, encouraging environmental awareness from an early age.”12．What is people’s general impression of insects?A．Very interesting.B．Quite unpleasant.C．Extremely helpful.D．Unexpectedly harmful.13．What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Drop.B．Change.C．Expand.D．Simplify. 14．Why are insects so important to Earth according to this article?A．Insects keep the earth ecosystem.B．Insects ensure the earth’s diversity.C．Insects make the soil dry and healthy.D．Insects help slow down climate change.15．What can we do to stop insect species losses according to Sanchez-Bayo?A．Use nature in a gentle way.B．Produce less food for human beings.C．Educate younger generation to know about it.D．Provide insects with enough habitats and food.二、七选五Successful people not only have healthy morning habits, but also know how to finish offtheir day right. And they all have particular habits.Read a book. 16 They all know the importance of educating themselves every single day in order to achieve better results in their professional and personal lives. Reading will make you more likely to succeed.Organize the following day. Having a well-written plan can really benefit the tasks you have set for the day. It is really difficult to remember all the things you need to do. 17 Successful people know the importance of a well-planned day. So before you go to bed, write down your 3 most important goals for tomorrow.Spend time with family. Life is not all about work. We all need to enjoy ourselves and spend quality time with the people we love. 18 . Going for a walk, playing a game with your kids or just enjoying a movie night, can all be really great exercises to strengthen your close relationships.Get a workout. 19 I am sure you have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit your body, mind, and build your self-confidence to help you keep a healthy lifestyle.20 If you like getting things done in the evening, this could be the best time of your day to work on some art. By creating something artistic, you might even discover some hidden talents.A．Make something artistic.B．Create your artwork at night.C．Many successful people read every day.D．It is useful for improving your thinking.E．So why not write them all down in a journal?F．Successful people know how to make time for their family.G．After a tiring day, it is important for you to go out and get your body moving.三、完形填空My First JobSince my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look for one all by myself and not tell them about it till I’d got one.I had seen an agency advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out of the house in searchof it. I was wildly excited, and as 21 as if I were going on the stage. Finding the 22 quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which said “Enter without knocking, if you please.”The simple atmosphere of the office 23 me. The woman looked carefully at me for a while through her glasses, and then 24 me in a low voice. I answered softly. All of a sudden I started to feel rather 25 . She wondered why I was looking for this sort of job. I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be difficult to get a job without 26 . I was wondering whether I ought to leave 27 the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her say: “ 28 , I’ve got someone in the office at this very moment who might 29 .” She wrote down a 30 , and held it out to me, saying: “Ring up this lady. She wants a 31 immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.”“Oh yes,” said I — 32 having cooked for more than four in my life. I 33 her again and again, and rushed out to the 34 telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said confidently that I was just what she was looking for.I spent the next few hours 35 cook books.21．A．proud B．amazed C．nervous D．worried 22．A．family B．door C．stage D．place 23．A．calmed B．excited C．frightened D．annoyed 24．A．advised B．questioned C．admired D．examined 25．A．fearless B．dissatisfied C．hopeless D．pleased 26．A．experience B．ability C．knowledge D．study 27．A．after B．since C．until D．when 28．A．Above all B．In fact C．As a result D．In spite of that 29．A．hire B．accept C．suit D．quit 30．A．letter B．name C．note D．number 31．A．cook B．help C．teacher D．secretary 32．A．almost B．never C．nearly D．really 33．A．answered B．promised C．thanked D．told 34．A．outside B．local C．best D．nearest 35．A．reading B．supplying C．borrowing D．writing四、根据首字母填写单词36．It is an active volcano, which e about twenty years ago. (根据首字母单词拼写) 37．To make members of a team perform better, the trainer has to know their s and weaknesses. (根据首字母单词拼写)38．C on what your teacher says in the class, or you may miss something important. (根据首字母单词拼写)39．There are six o languages of the UN: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. (根据首字母单词拼写)40．Miss. Li speaks f Russian, which makes it easy for her to fit in with the locals. (根据首字母单词拼写)五、根据汉语意思填写单词据汉语提示单词拼写)42．Over 40% of British adults use television as their major (来源) of information about current affairs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)43．I was then attracted by the atmosphere (独有的)to New York. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44．The girl fell into the river. Fortunately, a brave soldier went to her (营救). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)45．Foreign language films will not be allowed to (角逐) for best film in this film festival. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)六、根据句意填写单词46．When the Chinese team was preparing for t ho 2015 World Cup, her七、根据句意填空47．Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together.48．I know I have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to for a lot more. (根据句意填空)八、根据句意填写单词课文内容填空）九、根据句意填空the way to the city of Machu Picchu. (根据句意填空)十、用单词的适当形式完成句子(所给词的适当形式填空)52．His head (strike)the bottom when he dived into the swimming pool. (所给词的适当形式填空)53．No one was injured in the explosion, but the building (destroy). (所给词的适当形式填空)54．It was in this small village I spent my childhood happily. (用适当的词填空) 55．When asked whether he could understand, the boy just gave me a (confuse) stare. (所给词的适当形式填空)56．Her class teacher made a special (arrange) to discuss her progress at school once a month. (所给词的适当形式填空)57．They saw by the light of the moon that part of the city lay ruins. (用适当的词填空)58．His film, over two hours in (long), is a vivid description of family life. (所给词的适当形式填空)59．She spent nearly three hours (pack) her suitcases before traveling. (所给词的适当形式填空)60．(obvious), diet and exercise are important if you want to keep fit. (所给词的适当形式填空)十一、汉译英（整句）61．我不确定Mike是否会带上他妈妈去度假。
2021-2022学年黑龙江省八校联考高一(上)期中英语试卷(附详解)
2021-2022学年黑龙江省八校联考高一（上）期中英语试卷AHello and welcome to English with Lucy.Today we have another topic："Four common British expressions." Now,before we get started,make sure you connect with me on all my social media which is right here.You can subscribe to my YouTube.You can also like me on Facebook.And for my Chinese followers,I have my Weibo account as well.Four Common British Expressions："A piece of cake"And this is very similar to "Easy-peasy,lemon squeezy," which we've discussed in aformer video.And basically,it means very easy.So I might come out of an easy examsaving,"That exam was a piece of cake. ""Break a leg!"It actually looks really rather cruel,but I promise you it's positive.And "Break a leg!"means "Good luck!" So before a race,before a job interview,before a test,instead of saying "Good luck!" I might say "Break a leg!""It cost an arm and a leg."And this basically means something was really expensive.If I say,"My bag cost an arm and a leg," I mean it cost a lot of money."To call it a day."And this means "to end a task".So,for example,"I'm feeling a bit tired.I think I'll call it a day." That means "I think I'll stop here.Let's finish."Thank you so much for watching this program of "Four Common British Expressions." I hope you like it,and I hope you've learned something.1.How can Chinese listeners connect with Lucy？______A. With Wechat.B. Through Weibo.C. On Facebook.D. By YouTube.2.When John went to an English Speech Competition,you should say " ______ " to him.A. Break a leg!B. It cost an arm and a leg.C. To call it a day.D. A piece of cake.3.What does he/she mean when the teacher says "Let's call it a day."？______A. He/She will stop that day.B. He/She feels tired.C. Class is over.D. It is daytime.BI have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated,but the best thing always needswaiting.I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park,which lies in Hawaii.When we arrived at Haleakala National Park,we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise.I was lost in the sightseeing（观光）that afternoon,so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise.The next morning,we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3o'clock.In the first half an hour,we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin,so we waited and waited.However,another half an hour later,I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness,and I felt that I was frozen to death.But my friends were still extremely cheerful.Nearly another one hour later,"Amazing！" Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light,which was really unbelievable.Until today,I dare say that it is the mostimpressive sunrise in my life.However,waiting in the morning darkness is also onememory I can't forget forever.Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience andstrong-willed determination（决心），but what about the result after that？It might turn out to be pleasing and unbelievable.So,it is really worth waiting for the best.4.What can we learn from the passage？______A. The author's friends and the author took a trip to China.B. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.C. The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life.D. Sometimes,it is worth waiting for the best.5.When did they see the first light of the sunrise？______A. About 3 o'clock.B. About 4 o'clock.C. About 5 o'clock.D. About 6 o'clock.6.What's the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2？______A. Total.B. Cold.C. Terrible.D. Interesting.7.How did the author feel when waiting for the sunrise？______A. Excited all the time.B. Afraid all the time.C. Firstly excited then afraid.D. Firstly excited then impatient.COnline,English has become a common language for users from around the world.In the process,the language itself is changing.There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide.Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the internet — but in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as English today.That's because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers.And increasingly,they use it to communicate with other non-nativespeakers,especially on the internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users don't have to worry about their accent（口音）.Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of different "Englishes" including Indian English,Spanish English and Korean English.While these different styles have longexisted within their cultures,they're now expanding and coming online.Technologycompanies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed atenabling users to add words that are not already in the English dictionary.And most large companies have English websites,while smaller businesses are learning that they need a common language — English — to reach global customers.The increasing popularity of the internet allows more languages to develop quickly. "Most people actually speak several languages — it's less common to only speak one," says Mr.Munro. "English has taken its place as the world's common language,but it's notpushing out other languages." Instead,other languages are pushing their way intoEnglish,and in the process creating something new.8.What does the text mainly talk about？______A. English is a common language around the world.B. There are now many different language styles.C. English language is developing with the Internet.D. Smaller businesses are learning a common language.9.Which of the following is NOT true about online communication？______A. People need to spell exactly.B. Grammar is not so important.C. People do not care about their accent.D. Most English-speakers are not native speakers.10.What can we infer from the text？______A. We can only communicate online in English.B. It's impossible to find all the English words in the dictionary.C. Some technology companies start to publish English dictionaries.D. Smaller businesses are not allowed to have English websites.11.What can we learn from what Mr.Munro said？______A. The other languages are enriching English.B. One can't live well without speaking several languages.C. English will become the only language in the world.D. Chinese used to be the world's common language.DGarbage sorting has become a hot issue around China,especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation on July 1.Beijing has thus been expected to follow suit.The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments,property management groups and otherorganizations.It also gives rules for companies,outlining how they're responsible for waste collection,transportation and treatment.Only individuals are not subject to responsibilities.The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation. "Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal," said Sun Xinjun,director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management.In Shanghai,violators are now fined up to 200 yuan for trash-sorting violations（违背）.The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that,he said.The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009.Authorities have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclablewaste,kitchen trash,dangerous waste and others — and leave it in a corresponding（相应的）dustbin or trash can.Blue-colored dustbins indicate items within are recyclable,greenrepresents kitchen trash,red corresponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base ofparticipants,authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot.Withintelligent devices,those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bonus points,which can be used to buy daily goods.At some communities,there are no color-coded dustbins.Instead,a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment.In other communities,workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016，Xinhua News Agency reported.12.Which of the following shouldn't be thrown into a blue dustbin？______A. Coke cans.B. Used books.C. Thrown-away batteries.D. Abandoned iron pots.13.It's known from the passage that ______ .A. Shanghai carried out garbage sorting later than BeijingB. Green color indicates recyclable waste like deserted clothesC. people sorting recyclable waste will be rewarded throughout BeijingD. citizens are not responsible for garbage sorting in Beijing now14.What is the best title for the text？______A. An Example in Garbage Sorting in ShanghaiB. Action to Be Taken to Sort Garbage in ShanghaiC. Present Garbage Collection in BeijingD. New Garbage Sorting Regulation in Beijing15.Where can you read the article？______A. A fashion magazine.B. A science book.C. A government report.D. A newspaper.When learning English,some students may find it difficult to improve their listening.Here are some tips. (1) .Relax yourself(2) .You need to relax.This will help you with your listening.Listen carefully to the first sentenceThe first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.For example,if,at the beginning,you hear "Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves,but some people say it's not a good idea.Our reporter says..." (3) .Think when you're listening(4) .For example,you can think of the following questions：What happened？When,whereand how？What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us？In this way,you may understand the passage better.(5)It's important for you to remember some important facts.For example,if the passage is a science report,you should try to remember its findings,and how the scientists got their results.This is also helpful to your listening.A.Listen to important factsB.Pay attention to key wordsC.Maybe they can help you in one way or anotherD.When you're listening,try to do some thinkingE.This is especially helpful to improve your listening skillsF.Before you start listening to something,don't get excited or nervousG.you know you will hear a piece of news,not a children's story,or a science report16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GA couple of weeks ago,my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression,"Nothing isever easy." The following day,as I tried to complete my work,I happened to(21)a big bee on the skylight（天窗）.It was high up,but I thought(22)it would take no more than 5minutes.An hour later,the bee still remained.All that had(23)was that the living room wasa mess（混乱）and that I was dizzy（头晕目弦）from(24)into the sunlight.I didn't expectto waste an hour on an insect so(25)，but by doing so,I understood what my grandfather meant.It is not only time that we tend to underestimate ….we don't account for unexpectedcosts.We often imagine what can work in our favour ，but we seldom think of allthe(26)things that can affect us.However,it is important to remember that your day or week or year may not go as(27)，and that is completely normal.It is(28)acceptable to feel challenged - even at a task you thought was simple –- because that is part of life.If you can(29)that nothing will ever be easy,then life may seem slightly moremanageable.In middle school,I thought high school might be easier because I couldchoose the classes I wanted to(30).In high school,I thought(31)might be easier because I could have a schedule best suited for myself.Yet each time,I was both wrong anddisappointed.After accepting that school wouldn't be easy,I found myself with a more positive attitude and(32)results.Of course,there should be preparations made to account for expenses or time.Doing so can help you(33) your goals in a better way.However,there is no need to beat ourselves up（过分自责）when something stands in our(34).Maybe we cannot see a(35)coming ourway,but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.21. A. arrest B. fly C. notice D. attract22. A. exploring B. describing C. warning D. removing23. A. cleared B. failed C. ended D. changed24. A. cleaning up B. looking up C. turning up D. making up25. A. awful B. tiny C. worrying D. big26. A. helpful B. successful C. negative D. positive27. A. observed B. unexpected C. planned D. promised28. A. seriously B. perfectly C. obviously D. partly29. A. accept B. find C. know D. refuse30. A. take B. count C. keep D. bring31. A. course B. grade C. college D. role32. A. fallen B. recorded C. organized D. improved33. A. acknowledge B. predict C. accomplish D. remember34. A. age B. path C. face D. view35. A. bee B. bird C. helper D. friend36.The freshman challengeGoing from junior high to senior high is really a big challenge for a freshman and the first week was a little confusing.First I had to think (1) （careful）about which courses I wanted to take.My head teacher helped me choose the suitable (2) （one）.I know English is a very difficult course,but I will try (3) （I）best to be fluent when I (4) （graduate）.Mum advised that I should sign up for Chinese literature (5) I am good at.Teachers say one way to know your school well and make more new friends is to join (6) club or play a sport.Our school offers chances to join different clubs.I joined a volunteer club.Every Wednesday,we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to (7) （home）people in the community.I know I will have to study harder (8) a senior high school student and get used to (9) （be）responsible for a lot more.I am a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course.Still,I am happy to be here. (10) （study）hard isn't always fun,but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)37.This song r ______ me of my story when I visited Beijing.38.In the UK and the US，senior high school students take part in v______ after-schoolactivities．39.Why are shameless and shameful b ______ the same？40.As is known to all,with the ______（改善，提高）of people's living standards,cars havebecome a popular means of transport.41.My father wanted to be a p ______ football player when he was a little boy.42.Hearing the news,all the people f ______ their attention on him.43.They spend so much time ______（争论）over unimportant matters.44.He ______（申请）to a company for a job last month.45.______the previous rounds of talks,no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.46.Choose the best ______（描述）of Meng Hao's first day at senior high.47.China's fight against COVID-19 has left a deep i ______ on the whole world.n women ______（更喜欢）to avoid the sun because being white is consideredbeautiful.49.As you ______（走近）the town,you'll see the college on the left.50.I am not likely to buy that pair of trousers,although the color ______（适合）me well.51.If you eat the right food and exercise r______，you can feel better,look better and havemore exercise.52.心里很紧张，我做了一下深呼吸。
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八所中学高一英语期中考试试卷满分:120分时量:100分钟命题人：钟艳艳I.单项填空(1×15)1．—I‟ll travel to South China this summer.—.A. Will you goodB. Hope you goodC. Wish you a good tripD. Hope you a good trip2. seems to something wrong with her eyes.A. It; haveB. There; beC. That; isD. There; have3. My teacher to help us. She‟ll be here soon.A. comesB. cameC. is comingD. have come4. Now many people move into cities in order to have their children______.A. better educateB. receive well educationC. better educatedD. accept better education5.We‟ll stay here if it ______tomorrow.A. rainB.will rainC. is rainingD. rains6.Before the match I went to bed early at night. But I was so excited that I could only ______ in bed with all kinds of things ______ through my head.A. stay wake; rushingB. stay awake; rushingC. keep wake; rushedD. keep awake; rushed7.They will come to help us with the harvest ______they are busy tomorrow.A.even ifB.howeverC.as thoughD.even although8. ----Are all the names of your class ______here?-----Yes ,all _____mine.A. listed;includesB. listing;includedC. listed;includingD. being listed; being included9. The teacher keeps telling his kids to study harder, but doesn‟t work at a11.A. whichB. whatC. itD. he10. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. leavesC. will have leftD. would leave11. I don‟t like the pattern of the trousers . ______, the color doesn‟t suit me.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Another12. He ______her to go with him,but failed.A.persuadeB.tried to persuadeC.advisesD.tries to advise13. ______you make a promise,you should keep it .A.UnlessB. ThoughC. OnceD.Even if14. — Oh, it is you. I you.—I've just had my hair cut, and I‟m wearing dark glasses.A. didn‟t recognizeB. hadn‟t recognizedC. haven‟t recognizedD. don‟t recognize15. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her motherA. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closingII.完形填空(1.5×20)Any housewife who went to the new supermarket wished to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. This was what the 16 just inside the entrance 17. It said: Remember, 18 , one of our customers gets 19 goods. THIS MAY BE YOUR LUCKY DAY!For quite a long time Mrs. Edwards 20 , like many of her 21 , to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never 22 hoping. The 23 in the kitchen was full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her 24 buying so many things but failed. She 25 dreamed of the DAY when the manager of the supermarket would come up to her and say, "Madam, THIS IS YOUR LUCKY DAY. Everything in your 26 doesn't need to be paid!" One Friday afternoon Mrs. Edwards shopped 27 . But she was not the lucky customer. No sooner had she just put the things inside her 28 than she found that she had forgotten to 29 tea. Shedashed back to the 30 , got some tea and went towards the 31 . As she did so, she saw the 32 came. 33 his hand he said, "I want to 34 you. You are our LUCKY CUSTOMER this week! Everything you have in your basket 35 !"16. A. notice B. report C. board D. newspaper17. A. did B. promised C. made D. agreed18. A. every day B. every month C. twice a week D. once a week19. A. excellent B. free C. extra D. unexpected20. A. waited B. came C. hoped D. went21. A. friends B. neighbors C. relatives D. customers22. A. got rid of B. got along with C. gave up D. gave out23. A. counter B. cushion C. food D. cupboard24. A. against B. for C. with D. about25. A. often B. always C. usually D. seldom26. A. bill B. hand C. car D. basket27. A. anxiously B. seriously C. crazily D. wonderfully28. A. pockets B. car C. basket D. house29. A. buy B. find C. take D. have30. A. shop B. counter C. department D. supermarket31. A. door B. entrance C. cash-desk D. shelves32. A. secretary B. policeman C. manager D. salesman33. A. Putting out B. Holding out C. Shaking D. Waving34. A. congratulate B. tell C. inform D. thank35. A. is yours B. means nothing C. belongs to you D. costs nothing III.阅读理解(2×20)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AIt was the first day of school. A new student, the son of a Japanese businessman, took his seat in the classroom of Grade 4. The teacher soon came to the classroom and said, “Let‟s beg in by going over the American history we have learnt. Who said …Give me liberty (自由), or give me death‟?”What she saw were only blank faces except Timmy‟s. He held up his hand and then said, “Patrick Henry, 1755.”“Good,” said the teacher, “Who said …Gove rnment of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish (死亡) from the death‟?”There was no answer. Again Timmy raised his hand and said, “Abraham Lincoln, 1863.”The teacher said to the class, holding back her anger, “You should be ashamed of yourselves. Timmy, who is new to come, yet knows more about the history."As she turned to write something on the blackboard, she heard a whisper, “Dammed (该死的) Japanese.”“Who said that?” she asked.Timmy put his hand up. “Tom, in the second row, 1998.” he said.36. The story took place in .A. a Japanese schoolB. an American schoolC. a French schoolD. an English school37. In the second paragraph, the word “blank” means “”.A. paleB. eagerC. without expressionD. nervous38. The teacher thought that .A. Timmy knew more than any other American student in the schoolB. Timmy knew more than any other Japanese student in her classC. Timmy knew everything in historyD. Timmy knew more than any of his American classmates39. Why did the student whisper “Damned Japanese”?A. Because he felt ashamed himself.B. He welcomed Timmy in a special way.C. He did not accept Timmy as a new student.D. He envied (嫉妒) the Japanese student.BFor a long time Dr Jackson had wanted to get a permanent (永久的) job in a certain big modern hospital and at last he was successful. He was appointed (委任) to the particular position which he wanted. Then he and his wife moved to the house which they were now to live in. The next day some beautiful flowers were sent to them with a note which said, “Deepest Sympathy (吊慰).”Naturally, Dr Jackson was very angry and refused to accept such an extraordinary note, and telephoned the shop which had sent the flowers to find out what the note meant.When the owner of the shop heard what had happened, he apologized to Dr Jackson for having made the mistake.“But what really worries me much more,”he added, “is that the flowers which ought to have gone to you went to a funeral (葬礼), with a card which said, “Congratulations on your new position.”40. Dr Jackson rang up the owner of the shop to find out __________.A. what he really aimed at in doing soB. who on earth wrote the extraordinary noteC. what on earth had happened to the shopD. whether he was in a strange state of mind41. The shop sent Dr Jackson some flowers with that note __________.A. out of sympathyB. because of the carelessnessC. to make fun of himD. to show him their congratulations42. How did the shop get Dr Jackson‟s new address?A. From a newspaper.B. From Jackson‟s wifeC. From the police station.D. It‟s hard to say.43. We may conclude (推断) that when the card reached the funeral, the people there would get__________.A. excitedB. worriedC. angryD. frightenedCSuccessful films and TV programs make large quantities of money, and so do the actors or actresses who appear in them. A few big shows can make a rock musician a millionaire in a very short time. High art, however, has serious financial(财政) problems. It cost more to put on an opera concert, or a ballet (芭蕾) than the sale of ticket can bring in. Men and women interested in high art are always being asked to give money to make future performance possible. Small government subsidies (津贴) have also helped to support(支持)arts in the last few years.44. It is easier for to make money.A. a pianistB. an opera performerC. a ballet actorD. a rock musician45. High art has financial problems becauseA. it is not supported by the government.B. no people would offer money for it.C. it costs much but not many people enjoy it.D. pieces of tickets for it are not high enough.46. always have to give money to support high art.A. All millionairesB. All men and womenC. Performers of high art.D. Those who enjoy high art47. The government has given money to support high art in the last few years.A. a great deal ofB. a small quantity ofC. littleD. plenty ofDWhen the six best students from different cities in Guangdong province all together chose universities in Hong Kong; when the very best student of Beijing picked up HK university while giving up the nearby Peking or Tsinghua University; when the highest enrollment（录取）rate of Hong Kong Science and Industry university reached 48:1, it‟s the high time to ask where the real education heaven for students in China is.Years ago, the answer certainly would be Peking or Tsinghua University. But now no one could give the exact reaction without hesitation. The only sure thing is that HK universities have gradually showed an unusual attraction to a great many mainland students.It‟s no doubt to call this HK craze（狂热）, which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities themselves.How can HK universities shake the steady foundations of Peking and Tsinghua and attract so many mainland students?First, Hong Kong universities offer large-amount scholarship, especially for the top students who can receive the sum scholarship as much as 400,000Second, most HK universities receive professors and students from all over the world and carry out bilingual（双语）education. This kind of excellent language atmosphere is another attraction for mainland students.Furthermore, university students in Hong Kong have a better chance to study abroad as exchange students.The fierce competition brought by HK universities can be a good thing for an entire improvement of education in China.At least, it reminded the mainland universities the tuition fees（学费）are among students‟ top concern when they are choosing universities. It‟s time to move.48. Top students from mainland apply for HK universities because ______.A. many students now would love to study abroad to get a better experienceB. they concern only about the tuition fees when choosing universitiesC. Peking University has lost its worldwide reputationD. HK universities offer higher scholarship, better environment and more opportunitiesfor their further study49. What i s the author‟s attitude toward the competition brought by HK universities?A. Universities both in mainland and in HK will get an entire improvement during thecompetition.B. Only by lowering their tuition fees can mainland universities win back the topstudents.C. The government should take relevant measures to stop this unfair competition.D. It may probably cause a complete loss to both sides in the end.50. From the passage we can see HK universities ______.A. didn‟t mean to enroll top students from mainlandB. have strict enrollment rules and only 1 out of 48 students can get the chance to studythereC. didn‟t expect their enrollment of mainland students would be so popularD. are proud of their teaching staff and facilities第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。