新概念二Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise
新概念英语第二册58课 A blessing in disguise
• She was the victim of a road accident.
• The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused.
gained an evil reputation.
• good reputation 好名声； • bad reputation 坏名声
• fame n. 名声（一定是好名声） • famous adj. 著名的
• claim v. 以……为其后果
• Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.
• It is said that据说 • 英语中分号断开两个句子 • anyone 任何人，与 he 相对应 • If anyone wanted to go there, he will do sth.
• Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.
• be struck down被打倒（strike down 使……生重病，杀死）
• Many people were struck down in that war. • He was stuck down by cancer last year.
A blessing in disguise
• blessing n. 福气, 福分 • a blessing in disguise因祸得福
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 58 A blessing in disgulse 课件
Reputation 1.n.名声 I have a good reputation as a doctor. 我是个名声很好的老师 have a reputation for….因…著称；以…出名 have a reputation for generous 以慷慨著称 2.n.信誉，声望 Establish/build up a reputation 树立声誉 He is eager to win a reputation.他渴望获得名声。 live up to one’s reputation 不负盛名,名副其实(行为与名声相符）
是弗兰克昨晚给杰克打了电话。（强调是弗兰克而不是别人打的电话） It was Jack who(m) Frank phoned last night. 是杰克昨晚接到弗兰克打来的电话。（强调电话是打给杰克而不是打给别人）
It was last night that Frank phoned Jack. 是昨天晚上弗兰克给杰克打了电话。（强调是昨天晚上而不是其他时间）
He was struck down by cancer last year. 他去年死于癌症。
被动语态
被动语态可以概括为“be done”。 也就是“be+过去分词” “be”有【人称】，【时态】，【单复数】 的变化，在句型变换中，被动语态和主动 语态的时态保持一致
主动语态变为被动语态例句： 一般现在时：主：We 被：He believe is believed him. by us.
Vicar 教堂牧师 Father:神父
Source 1.n. n. 来源；根源；出处 A limited source of income 有限额收入来源。 News from a reliable source 可靠来源的消息。 The source of disputes 纷争的根源 Historical sources 史料来源
新概念第二册58
(2)(1) 自称，声称+to do/that…e.g. He claimed to be hurt.(2) （疾病，意外）夺去生命e.g. The earthquake claimed thousands of lives.(3) （根据权利）索取，要求e.g. The man claimed the land.12. victim n. 牺牲者，受害者，祭品+ of…13. vicar n. 教区牧师14. source n.来源翻译：你是我快乐的来源。
You are the source of my happiness.He is the source of all other patients.他是传染源。
15. income n. 收入16. trunk n. 树干课文解析1. The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a ‘cursed tree’.●∙语法：the tiny village of Frinley 弗林利这个小村庄，其中介词of表示同位关系the city of Beijing 名叫北京的城市at the age of twenty 在20岁时●∙句式：be said to do sth. 据说…… = It is said that…翻译：据说他要学一门新的语言。
It is said that he want to learn a new language.= He is said to learn a new language. （详见语法重点）2. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the numberof visitors to Frinley has now increased.●∙辨析：in a newspaper 强调报纸里面的内容on the newspaper 与报纸内容无关, 如在报纸上记了什么东西时用“on”●∙辨析：a number of… = lots of…许多……the number of………的数量/总数运用：a number of students 许多学生+复数谓语the number of students 学生的数量+单数谓语3. The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.●∙语法：it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation强调句（详见重点语法）试把此强调句还原成原句：…i t has gained an evil reputation only in recent years.●∙单词：gain = get/obtain/earn 获得，但不能用于钱and he didn’t want to lose a useful source of income made by the tree.【思考5】这里的定语从句连接词that 是否可以换成which？不可以，因为先行词是all。
Lesson 58
Lesson 58A blessing in disguise? 是因祸得福吗？1.★blessing n. 福分，福气★bless:及物动词vt.保佑，庇护God bless you 。
Good-bye, and may God bless you. （may祝,愿）再见,愿上帝保佑你。
2.disguise [dis'gaiz]n. 伪装vt. 假扮, 化装; 伪装She disguised herself as a man, but she couldn't disguise her voice. 她假扮成男人, 但改不了声音。
★in disguiseA blessing in disguise :因祸得福A curse in disguise .因福得祸(curse n.诅咒, 咒语, 祸根, 祸因vt.诅咒, 咒骂, 降祸, 使受罪)a wolf in disguise披着羊皮的狼, 被伪装的狼3.spy n.特工人员, 间谍, 侦探, v.侦察, 侦察, 发现4.tiny ['taini]adj 极小的tiny = very very small5.★possess：[pə'zes] v 拥有★possession n.拥有, 占有, 所有, 着迷, 领土, 领地, 财产(常用复数), 自制in one's possession / sb possess sth6.cursed ['kə:sid] adj 可恨的.被诅咒的, 邪恶的，如果有ed构成形容词, 做为形容词读音要读/id/7.grow:增长和生长increase:增长，vi (不及物)grow=increase(表示数量增长）The number is inreasing/growingJudy has (increased) (grown) so much I can hardly recognize her. （选择正确的词）8. plant v 种植plant : 强调把东西给种下去grow生长grow sth 种庄稼(不但种, 还要让它生长) / plant tree 种树(只是种, 活不活不管)★Tree Planting day : 植树节9.church [tʃə:tʃ] n 教堂①+ the : 地点: go to the church : 去教堂玩②不+the和功能有关: go to church : 去教堂做礼拜I am at church做礼拜 / I am at the church : 在教堂玩10.evil：['i:vl] adj 坏的evil = wicked 邪恶的11.reputation [,repju'teiʃən] n 名声good reputation / bad reputationfame:一定是好名声famousfamous adj.著名的, 出名的, <口>极好的, 令人满意的12.claim [kleim] v 以...为其后果claim = take 拿, 索取…the tree has already claimed a number of victims.……此树已经害了不少人。
新概念二册lesson 58
• New words and expressions:
• • • • blessing n. 祝福；祷告；赐福 v. 使神圣化；为…祈神赐福 a blessing in disguise 塞翁失马
• Disguise vt. 掩饰；假装；隐瞒 n. 伪装；假装；用作伪装的东 西
in the disguise of 伪装，假扮成； 托辞； 以 ……为借口 • Eg. I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise.
• 8．in spite of,尽管，虽然；不顾，不管。 • He set off in spite of the heavy rain.尽管下着大雨，他还是出发了。 • In spite of what you have told me, I still believe(that) he has stolen the money.虽然你对我说了这些，我还是认为他偷了那笔钱。 • 9．So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death! 然而到目前为止，还没有一个人暴死呢！ • （1）not one of them表示"一个人也没有……"，其语气比none of them或 no one要强。 • （2）strike down为固定短语，在这里表示"使……生重病"、"杀死" （通常用被动语态）： • Many people were struck down in that war.许多人在那场战争中死去 了。 • He was struck down by cancer last year.他去年死于癌症。
(1) the number of表示“……的数量/总数”， 它作主语时谓语动词要用单数，虽然visitors 是复数。注意它与a number of（许多，若干） 的区别： The number of patients in this hospital has increased. 这家医院的病人越来越多。 A number of patients have asked to see you. 许多病人要求见您。（动词用复数形式）
Lesson58Ablessingindisguise_(课件)新概念英语第二册(1)
• The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a ‘cursed tree’. • It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die.
increase by to decrease
evil adj. 坏的 good and evil Money is the root of all evil. n. 罪恶，邪恶 speak evil of sb 说某人坏话
reputation n. 名声，名望 enjoy a good reputation
Lesson58 A blessing in disguise？
Outline 重点单词
disguise/possess/increase/reputation
实用表达
据说。。。 必备（背）语法 强调句型 have sth done
disguise v. 伪装 disguise as 伪装成… 憨豆先生把自己伪装成一个美女。
It was after he got what he had desired _____ he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as
---It is ____ he often fails in exams ____ makes his parents worried about him.
build up one’s reputation ruin one’s reputation
victim 受害者，牺牲品（人） earthquake victim/political victim
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson58课件
Eg. I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise.
★ possess [pə'zes] vt. 控制；使掌握；拥有；迷住 possess oneself 自制，镇静 sb. possess sth. 某人有某物 possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有, 着迷, 领土, 领地, 财产(常用复数), 自制 in one’s possession 某人有某物
★ income [‘inkʌm] n. 收入，收益；所得
income tax 所得税
income gap 收入差距
personal income 个人所得，个人收入
low income 低收入
DINK-丁克家族 :
D－double，I－income，N－no，K－kids
revenue 收入, 国家的收入, 税收
Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise?
Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise?
Words
blessing ['blesiŋ]n. 福分，福气 disguise [dis'ɡaiz]n. 伪装 tiny ['taini]adj. 极小的 possess [pə'zes]v. 拥有 cursed ['kə:sid]adj. 可恨的 increase [in'kri:s] v. 增加 plant [plɑ:nt] v. 种植 church [tʃə:tʃ]n. 教堂 evil ['i:vəl]adj. 坏的 reputation [.repju'teiʃən]n. 名声 claim [kleim]v.以......为其后果 victim ['viktim] n. 受害者，牺牲品 vicar ['vikə]n. 教区牧师 source [sɔ:s]n. 来源 income ['inkəm]n. 收入 trunk [trʌŋk]n. 树干
新概念第二册Lesson 58 (共37张PPT)
★evil
• • • • • • •
adj. 坏的
evil = wicked adj. 邪恶的 good and evil 善恶 Money is the root of all evil. 金钱是万恶之源。 n. 罪恶，邪恶 speak evil of sb 说某人坏话
★reputation
• • • • • • • •
plant
• • • • •
v. 种植
plant 强调把东西给种下去 plant tree 种树(只是种, 活不活不管) Tree Planting day 植树节 grow v. 生长 grow sth. 种庄稼(不但种, 还要让它生长)
n.植物 Plants need water and sunshine. v.种植
• the tiny village of Frinley 弗林利这个小村 庄，其中介词of表示的是同位关系： • the city of Beijing 名叫北京的城市 • at the age of twenty 20岁时 • a height of three feet 三英尺的高度
• Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. • mention vt. 提到, 提及 （bring up） • My father often mentions you. • in a newspaper 强调报纸里面的内容 • a number of…＝lots of…许多… • a number of students 许多学生 • the number of……的数量/总数 • the number of students 学生的数量
新概念英语第二册第58课-blessing in disguise-
新概念英语第二册第58课:blessing in disguise?Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise?是因祸得福吗? First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why does the vicar refuse to cut down the tree?The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk. So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death!参考译文据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒的树”。
新概念英语第二册第58课-blessing in disguise-
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• source n 来源 • resource : re又 : 资源(一次 又一次的来源) reread vt.重读, 再读
income n 收入
★income, salary, wages, rent v.租, 租借, 出租 n.租金), interest n.兴趣, 关心, 重 要性, 影响, 利息,利益, 利害 vt.使发生 兴趣, 引起...的注意 等都与收入有关 bonus n.奖金, 红利
• Mentioning of… 提到… talking about… 甭说… 常用插入语 Fillers:
• The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. 只有在近年… church n 教堂 ① + the : 地点 : go to the church : 去教堂玩 ② 不+the和功能有关: go to church : 去教堂 做礼拜 I am at church做礼拜 / I am at the church : 在 教堂玩
It is … that 强调句型
• It is only in recent years that the parks have no fees. 只有在 近年来公园开始不 收门票了。 • It is in the park that we play together.
• plant : 强调把东西给种下去 / • grow生长 grow sth 种庄稼(不但种, 还要让它生长) / plant tree 种树(只是种, 活不活不管) Tree Planting day : 植树节
It is reported that… 据报道 It is rumored that… 据谣传 It is estimated that… 据估计 It is predicted that… 据预计
possession n.拥有, 占有, 所有, 着 迷, 领土, 领地, 财产(常用复数), • possess v 拥有 自制
blessing n 福气, 福分
God bless you 上帝保佑你
May you have a blessed year!
• Don’t say cursing words, say some blessing words. 不要说骂人的话， 说些祝福的话。
disguise n.伪装
tiny 小的
Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise 因祸得福
phrases
1.blessing in disguise 因祸得福 2.the tiny village 小村庄 3. said to / It is said that… 据说 4.possess a cursed tree 拥有一棵 该诅咒的树 5.be mentioned in a newspaper 被在报 纸上提到 6.the number of visitors 来访者的数量 7.have increased 已增加 8.be planted 被种植 9.gain an evil reputation 得到一个坏名 声
• Have a good reputation 名声好 good reputation / bad reputation notorious 臭名远扬的 a.
• It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. • If 从句 主将从现
• DINK-丁克家族 : D－double; I－ income; N－no; K－kids Kid n.哄骗, 取笑, 开玩笑, 小孩, 小山 羊 v.哄骗, 取笑, 开玩笑, 欺骗
• In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk. • in spite of all that...= in spite of what in spite of 介词后面不能接从句, 只能 加what引导的从句
10.have claimed that 已声称 11.a number of victims 数名受害者 12.have been asked to 一直被要求… 13.point out 指出 14.a useful source of income 一种有用 的收入来源 15.all parts of the country 全国各地 16.in spite of 尽管 17.the sudden death 突然死亡
• The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a ‘cursed tree’. Tiny: very small
tiny babies : 小孩
据说: it is said/to …that...
被动语态－> be said to ＝It is said that most of the children were rejected here. 据说这儿的大多 数孩子都是弃 婴.
• Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. • 一匹受难者
•
• He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. • possession / sb • possess sth to have; to own
• possession: assets: • belongings
• Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. mention: 提到, 提及 my father often mentions you in a newspaper : 强调报纸里面的内容 on the newspaper : 与报纸内容无关, 如 你自己在报纸上记了什么东西时用 “on”