【初中英语】 七年级英语完形填空基础知识汇编及练习测试题

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人教版中考英语复习专题 七年级英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题 七年级英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、七年级英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

I was doing my homework one night when the lights suddenly went out. The flats in the opposite building were also in complete darkness.While my parents groped (摸索) their way to 1 candles, I found my way to the 2 . It was black outside as it was a moonless night. I could see the headlights of cars and buseson the road were on. The traffic became 3 because the traffic lights were not working.After 4 the candles in our flat, my father took his torch(手电筒) and went out to check the lifts. I followed 5 . All the lifts 6 working. And unluckily, some people were trapped(困在)in one of them. We called the fire station and a group of firemen 7 arrived to rescue these people. After helping the firemen, my father and I 8 our flat.We carefully locked the doors and windows and then went to bed. The next morning, 9 I woke up, I quickly tested the light. I was 10 to find it working. Like others, I think the blackout (停电)brings problems and difficulties to our lives. I really hope that it won't happen too often.1. A. shop for B. look for C. take in2. A. window B. kitchen C. bedroom3. A. strange B. heavy C. clear4. A. achieving B. tidying C. lighting5. A. him B. it C. them6. A. forgot B. stopped C. finished7. A. quickly B. quietly C. probably8. A. arrived at B. left for C. returned to9. A. when B. if C. because10. A. angry B. happy C. lucky【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:一天晚上我正忙着做作业,突然灯灭了。

(整合)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇

(整合)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸) is a kind of folk art(民间艺术).People use scissors or knives to cut(1) into different pictures. In the past, these cut﹣outs were used to decorate (2)D so they were also called "window flowers" in Chinese.This art form has a(an)(3)C history.The cut﹣outs were(4)A used as patterns(纸样) for embroideries(刺绣品) in the 6th century. Later, paper cutting became an(5)C form of Chinese fork art.Today, paper cuttings are usually made with colour paper. They(6) used to decorate walls windows,doors,mirrors,lanterns and so on.And these(7)designed artworks can " also be given to each other as (8)D.Paper cuttings show people's best (9).For example,at a wedding there must be piece of (10)A paper cutting with the Chinese character"囍".At a birthday party of a (n)(11)D paper cutting with the Chinese character"寿"are often seen.During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"(12)C.For over a thousand years, Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting.This tradition art form is still (13)D to this day.(14)A you like paper cuttings, you can learn to make it. Just need a pair of (15)D.And some paper.It's not difficult but needs a lot of practice.(1)A. cloth B. paper C. cards D. ropes(2)A.walls B. doors C. mirrors D. windows(3)A. interesting B. new C. long D. recorded(4)A. first B. last C. still D. nearly(5)A. meaningful B. popular C. important D. different(6)A./B. are C. were D. can(7)A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly(8)A. skills B. tools C. wishes D. gifts(9)A. condition B. wishes C. plan D. dreams(10)A. red B. yellow C. blue D. colourful(11)A. active B. healthy C. young D. elderly(12)A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere(13)A. useful B. right C. different D. popular(14)A. If B. As C. Because D. Though(15)A. hands B. gloves C. glasses D. scissors【分析】文章主要介绍了中国的剪纸的起源、发展和流行.【解答】(1)B.名词辨析.A布;C纸;C卡片;D绳子;根据上文Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸),肯定是把纸剪成不同的图片,故答案是B.(2)D.名容词辨析.A墙;B门;C镜子;D窗户;根据后面window flowers,可知贴在窗户上,故答案是D.(3)C.形容词辨析.A有趣的;B新的;C长的;D有记录的;根据后面embroideries (刺绣品) in the 6th century.可知历史悠久,故答案是C.(4)A.副词辨析.A第一;B最后;C仍然;D几乎;根据后面Later之后,可知开始是做刺绣品的纸样,故答案是A.(5)C.形容词辨析.A有意义的;B流行的;C重要的;D不同的;根据an,可知要用首字母发音是元音音素的单词,只能选C,句意后来,剪纸成为中国民间艺术的一种重要形式.故答案是C.(6)B.动词辨析.根据前面Today可知时态是一般现在时,be used to do sth被用来做某事,主语they后面要用are,故答案是B.(7)B.副词辨析.A认真的;B认真地;C粗心的;D粗心地;根据题干,修饰动词要用副词,应该是这些精心设计的艺术品,故答案是B.(8)D.名词辨析.A技巧;B工具;C愿望;D礼物;根据这些精心设计的艺术品互相赠送,应该是作为礼物来互相赠送,故答案是D.(9)B.名词辨析.A条件;B愿望;C计划;D梦想;根据后面"囍,寿"等,可知展示人们最好的祝愿,故答案是B.(10)A.形容词辨析.A红色;B黄色;C蓝色;D五颜六色的;根据囍可知是红色的,故答案是A.(11)D.形容词辨析.A活泼的;B健康的;C年轻的;D年纪较大的;根据后面寿,应该是老人,故答案是D.(12)C.代词辨析.A某地;B任何地方;C到处;D无处;根据During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"春节期间,福字到处都能看见,故答案是C.(13)D.形容词辨析.A有用的;B正确的;C不同的;D流行的;根据This tradition art form is still (13)to this day及常识,可知这项传统现在仍然很流行,故答案是D.(14)A.连词辨析.A如果;B作为;C因为;C虽然;根据你喜欢剪纸,你可以学着做,表假设,故答案是A.(15)D.名词辨析.A手;B手套;C眼镜;D剪刀;根据常识,学习剪纸,肯定需要剪刀和纸,故答案是D.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family.The family was rude and(1)to let the angels stay in the guest room.(2)C,the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室).As they made their bed on the hard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and (3)D it.When the younger angel asked (4)D,the older angel replied, "Things aren't always what they seem."The next night,the angels came to (5)at the house of a very poor,but very kind farmer and his wife.After(6)D what little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest.When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and his wife in (7)A.Their only(8),lay dead in the field.The younger angel was(9)C and asked the older angel,"How could you let this happen?The first man had (10)A,yet you helped him.The second family had little but was (11)A to share everything,and you let the cow die.""Things aren't always what they seem," the older angel (12)D."When we stayed in the basement,I(13)C there was gold stored in that hole in the wall.Since the owner didn't want to share his good fortune(财富),I sealed (密封)the wall(14)hecouldn't find it.Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed,the angel of(15)C came for his wife.I gave him the cow instead."(1)A.agreed B.refused C.promised D.allowed(2)A.Moreover B.Instead of C.Instead D.And(3)A.used B.changed C.hid D.repaired(4)A.what B.how C.who D.why(5)A.visit B.rest C.work D.meet(6)A.selling B.sending C.getting D.sharing(7)A.tears B.hanger C.fear D.joy(8)A.child B.cow C.dog D.friend(9)A.afraid B.sad C.angry D.nervous(10)A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing(11)A.willing B.tired C.worried D.unwilling(12)A.told B.talked C.stopped D.replied(13)A.supposed B.forgot C.noticed D.looked(14)A.until B.so that C.because D.but(15)A.wealth B.luck C.death D.pain【分析】文章介绍了有两个旅行的天使第一个晚上住在了一个富人的家里,富人让他们住在地窑里,这两个天使在休息的时候发现地窑的墙上有个洞,就把它堵上了.第二天住在了一个穷人的家里,虽然穷,但他们拿出了他们很有限的食物和天使一起吃,让他们好好地休息.不幸的是,这个穷人家里唯一的收入,一头奶牛死了,一个天使就问为什么不帮这个穷人.另一个天使说,那个富人太贪婪,我就把那个储藏金子的洞堵上了,而死神是要把穷人的一妻子带走的,而我就跟上帝说,让那头奶牛代替了那个妻子的命,所以人看到的都是表面现象.【解答】(1)B.考查动词辨析,由上文的The family was rude可知,这家人拒绝让天使待在客房,A同意,B拒绝,C承诺,D允许,故答案为B.(2)C.考查副词辨析,由下文的in the cold basement可知,取而代之,天使被安排在寒冷的地下室里,A而且,B而不是,C取而代之,D并且,instead of后需接宾语,故答案为C.(3)D.考查动词辨析,由下文的I sealed (密封) the wall可知,年长的天使看到墙上有一个洞就补了它,A使用,B改变,C隐藏,D修理,故答案为D.(4)D.考查疑问词的辨析,由下文的the older angel replied,"Things aren't always what they seem."可知,年轻天使问为什么,A什么,B如何,C谁,D为什么,故答案为D.(5)B.考查动词辨析,由下文的at the house of a very poor,but very kind farmer and his wife可知,第二天,天使来到一家非常穷,但很善良的农民家休息,A拜访,B休息,C 工作,D遇到,故答案为B.(6)D.考查动名词辨析,由下文的to share everything可知,分享了仅有的一点食物,这对夫妻让天使们在他们的床上休息,A卖,B发送,C获得,D分享,故答案为D.(7)A.考查名词辨析,由下文的lay dead in the field可知,天使们发现农民和妻子流着泪,A眼泪,B衣架,C害怕,D快乐,故答案为A.(8)B.考查名词辨析,由下文的you let the cow die可知,他们的牛死了,A孩子,B 牛,C狗,D朋友,故答案为B.(9)C.考查形容词辨析,由下文的How could you let this happen可知,年轻点的天使是生气的,A害怕的,B难过的,C生气的,D紧张的,故答案为C.(10)A.考查代词辨析,由下文的yet you helped him可知,第一个男人有了一切,然而你帮了他,A一切,B某些事物,C任何事物,D没有什么,故答案为A.(11)A.考查形容词辨析,由上文的the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest可知,第二个家庭几乎没有什么,但是乐意分享一切,A乐意的,B疲惫的,C担忧的,D不乐意的,故答案为A.(12)D.考查动词辨析,由上文的asked the older angel可知,这是年长的天使所回答的话,A告诉,B讲,C停止,D回复,故答案为D.(13)C.考查动词辨析,由下文的I was gold stored in that hole in the wall可知,当我们在地下室的时候,我注意到墙上那个洞里藏有金子,A假设,B忘记,C注意,D看,故答案为C.(14)B.考查连词辨析,由下文的he couldn't find it可知,我密封了墙壁,以致于他找不到它,A直到,B以致于,C因为,D但是,故答案为B.(15)C.考查名词辨析,由下文的came for his wife可知,死神来找他的妻子,我让牛替代了她,A财富,B运气,C死亡,D疼痛,故答案为C.4.Food is important.Everyone needs to (1)D well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is (2)C.We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are(3)A in everything around them.They learn(4)D while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to(5)D science books,storybooks and anything else they like.When they find something new,they have to ask questions and (6)A to find out the answers. What is the best (7)C to get knowledge?If we learn (8)D ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are (9)getting answers from others and don't ask why,we will never learn more and understand (10)D.So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.(1)A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat(2)A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat(3)A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good(4)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(5)A.lend B.write C.learn D.read(6)A.try B.have C.think D.wait(7)A.place B.school C.way D.road(8)A.on B.with C.to D.by(9)A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.harder B.much C.well D.better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识.人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识.【解答】(1)D句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好.根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好.eat意为"吃",符合句意.故选D.(2)C句意:这种食物是知识.根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young."可推出大脑需要的事物是知识.knowledge意为"知识",符合句意.故选C.(3)A句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣.根据下文"When they find something new,they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers."可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣".be interested in是固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣",符合句意.故选A.(4)D句意:当他们看和听得时候,他们学习任何东西.根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候,可以学习任何东西.anything意为"任何东西",符合句意.故选D.(5)D句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍.根据空后"science books,storybooks"可知此处是说读书.read意为"读",符合句意.故选D.(6)A句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案.根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,"try to do sth."是固定搭配,意为"尝试做某事".故选A.(7)C句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法".way意为"方式,方法",符合句意.故选C.(8)D句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识.根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为"自学".故选D.(9)B句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth.,是固定搭配,意为"总是做某事".故选B.(10)D句意:……,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好.根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级.better意为"更好",符合句意.故选D.5.Do you love dogs? Do you like to watch_(1)D shows? Dog owners (主人) in America have a fashion(时装)show(2)A their dogs in the Times Square in NewYork.It is wonderful and (3).It's not easy to(4)C dogs.The dog owners must know(5)dogs very well.(6)A,they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies,their colours and what they like and(7). Then, the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs. The well﹣dressed dogs(8)A on the catwalk (展台). Some of them are really smart, and some are interesting.At last,an (9)C dog gets first prize.It looks (10)A a taxi. People all think it is the best one.(1)A. film B. taxi C. talk D. fashion(2)A. for B. on C. to D. at(3)A. tired B. interesting C. sad D. free(4)A. put B. love C. dress D. wear(5)A. our B. their C. your D. my(6)A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last(7)A. like B. dislike C. love D. enjoy(8)A. walk B. sleep C. swim D. look(9)A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French(10)A. like B. between C. for D. of【分析】文章讲述了美国的狗的主人们为他们的狗狗举办的服装展的情况.【解答】(1)D 考查名词,A. film电影 B. taxi出租车 C. talk谈话 D. fashion时尚,根据后文Dog owners (主人) in America have a fashion(时装)show,可知此处是指是狗狗的时装秀,故选D.(2)A 考查介词,A. for为了 B. on在上面 C. to到…D. at在…,根据have a fashion (时装)show…their dogs,可知是指狗狗的主人为他们的狗狗举行时装秀.for表目的,故选A.(3)B 考查形容词,A. tired疲倦的 B. interesting有趣的 C. sad难过的 D. free自由的,根据wonderful and…,可知and前后是并列,结合语境,推出是精彩和有趣.故选B.(4)C 考查动词,A. put放置 B. love爱 C. dress打扮 D. wear穿,根据It's not easy to…dogs,结合语境,说的狗狗的时装秀,推出此处是指:给狗狗打扮.wear后接衣服,dress sb给某人打扮.故选C.(5)B 考查代词,A. our我们的 B. their他们的 C. your你的 D. my我的,根据The dog owners,可知是指这些狗主人的狗狗,即their dogs他们的狗,故选B.(6)A 考查序数词,A. First首先B. Second第二 C. Third第三 D. Last最后,根据下一句中的Then,推出此处是指"首先",故选A.(7)B 考查动词,A. like喜欢 B. dislike不喜欢 C. love爱 D. enjoy喜欢,根据like and…可知and是并列关系,结合语境,推出此处是指"它们喜欢的和不喜欢的",故选B.(8)A 考查动词,A.walk走B.sleep睡觉C.swim游泳D.look看,根据on the catwalk,结合语境,说的是狗狗时装秀,所以此处是指走在T型台上,故选A.(9)C 考查名词,A. Chinese汉语 B. Japanese日语 C. English英语 D. French法语,根据前面的冠词an,可知后面的名词发音以元音音素开头,故选C.(10)A 考查介词,A. like像 B. between在…和…之间 C. for为了 D. of…的,根据It looks…a taxi,它看起来像一辆出租车.look like看起来像…固定短语,故选A.6.Long long ago,there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden.One day the farmer went to(1)D his brother,and was(2)the beautiful garden.His brother(3)A to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder(4)C to plant it."If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(5)D the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(6)."Finally he planted the tree behind his barn(谷仓),"The(7)A would never think to look for it here."(8)C,the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.The farmer went to his brother and said(9)D,"You have given me a(10)tree.Look!This is the third year and it still grows(11)C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was,he (12)and said,"You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的)to cold winds,and get neither(13)A nor warmth.How could you(14)D flowers and fruits?You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious(贪婪多疑的) heart,so how can you want a(15)harvest?" What do you learn from the story?(1)A.watch B.find C.teach D.visit(2)A.worried about B.surprised at C.tired of D.afraid of(3)A.decided B.supposed C.hoped D.asked(4)A.how B.when C.where D.why(5)A.put off B.take away C.turn down D.shake down (6)A.tree B.fruit C.food D.flower(7)A.thieves B.animals C.neighbors D.children(8)A.Finally B.Firstly C.However D.Luckily(9)A.slowly B.hardly C.excitedly D.angrily(10)A.dead B.bad C.wrong D.young(11)A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything(12)A.suggested B.laughed C.left D.planted(13)A.sunshine B.water C.air D.earth(14)A.plant B.take C.receive D.expect(15)A.small B.rich C.famous D.poor【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事.这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植.一天,农夫去他哥哥家,他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植,回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落,结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实.【解答】1.D 考查动词句意:有一天,农夫去看望这位兄弟.A.watch观看;B.find 找到;C.teach教;D.visit 拜访.上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁,可知本题答案.根据后句His brother(43)to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟,根据go to do sth 去做某事,空格处用动词原形,故选D.2.B 考查形容词短语.句意:对美丽的花园感到惊讶.A.worried about担心;B.surprised at对…感到惊讶;C.tired of 厌烦;D.afraid of 害怕.根据句意,可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶,故选B.43.A 考查动词句意:他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物.A.decided决定;B.supposed猜想;C.hoped 希望;D.asked 问.根据decide to do sth 决定做某事,根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A.44.C 考查疑问副词句意:农夫把树带回家,开始想把它种在哪里.A.how 怎样;B.when 什么时候;C.where 哪里;D.why 为什么.根据后文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(46)."可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里.故选C.45.D 考查动词短语句意:风可能会把水果吹落.A.put off 推迟;B.take off 拿走;C.turn down 调低音量;D.shake down 摇掉.根据句意,可知山上的风比较大,会吹掉树上的果实,句中might是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.46.B 考查名词句意:如果我把它种在路上,人们就会看到它,然后把它取下来.A.tree 树;B.fruit 水果;C.food 食物;D.flower 花.根据前文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)D the fruit.可知人们看到果实,就会把它取下来.故选B.47.A 考查名词句意:小偷不会想到在这里找它的.A.thieves 小偷;B.animals 动物;C.neighbours 邻居;D.children孩子们.根据前文可知,农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的.故选A.48.C 考查副词句意:然而,这棵树两年内既无花也无果.A.Finally 最后;B.firstly 首先;C.However 然而;D.Luckily 不幸的是.按照正常情况,两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果,根据句意,这棵树两年内既无花也无果,所以用however来表示转折,however 位于句首,首字母大写,故选C.49.D 考查副词句意:农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说.A.slowly 慢慢地;B.hardly 几乎不;C.excitedly 兴奋地;D.angrily 生气地.根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.和后文,"You have given me a(50)tree.可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道,故选D.50.B 考查形容词句意:你给了我一棵坏树.A.dead 死的;B.bad 坏的,不好的;C.wrong 错误的;D.young 年轻的.根据后文This is the third year and it still grows(51)C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树,故选B.51.C 考查不定代词句意:这是第三年了,它除了叶子什么也不长!A.something 某事;B.anything 任何东西;C.nothing 什么也没有;D.everything 一切.根据句意,可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长.故选C.52.B 考查动词句意:农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方,他笑着说道.A.suggested 建议;B.laughed 大笑;C.left 离开;D.planted 种植.根据句意,农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑.根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B.53.A 考查名词句意:你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了,既没有阳光也没有温暖.A.sunshine 阳光;B.water 水;C.air 空气;D.earth 地球.根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的) to cold winds,可知既没有阳光也没有温暖,故选A.54.D 考查动词句意:你怎么能期待鲜花和水果?A.plant种植;B.take拿走;C.receive 收到;D.expect 期待.根据前文可知,苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方,是不会开花结果的.句中could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.55.B 考查形容词句意:你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去,你怎么能想要丰收呢?A.small 小的;B.rich 丰富的;C.famous 著名的;D.poor 贫穷的.根据句意,可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事,是不能有丰富的收获的,故选B.7.Ivan sat on the floor deep down in the sea. He was bored and (1). He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. They were laughing and dancing happily." Why am I so different?" he said to (2)C."You are an octopus(章鱼),Ivan.That is special." The sweet(3)A of Leo,a beautiful white dolphin, always made Ivan feel better. Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and (4)D.Leo said," Let's play games together." They were having a lot of (5)A and they didn't know they were already far away (6)C home.Suddenly Leo saw a large shark(鲨鱼)(7)A above them, "It is Big White……the biggest,most terrible shark in the sea," he shouted to Ivan.Leo looked at Big White (8).It was very fast.Leo was very afraid and he couldn't swim.He couldn't swim.Just at this moment,Big White rushed down towards them.An idea came to Ivan. He quickly sprayed(喷) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes. Then Ivan and Leo swam away (9)A they got home safely."Are you OK?" asked Ivan. "Yes. I am lucky to have you as my friend!" Ivan's face turned red. "I guess being (10)D others can be so cool sometimes," Ivan said. "That is what I try to tell you," Leo said.(1)A. happy B. unhappy C. afraid D.nervous(2)A. yourself B.myself C. himself D. themselves(3)A. voice B. noise C.sound D. shout(4)A. cried B. shook C. changed D.smiled(5)A. fun B. shame C.pity D. interest(6)A. for B. with C.from D.of(7)A. swimming B. running C. jumping D. flying(8)A. helpfully B.helplessly C. carefully D. carelessly(9)A. and B. or C. but D. so(10)A. full of B. crazy about C. ready for D. different from 【分析】这篇短文主要记述了一只章鱼和一只漂亮的白海豚从鲨鱼口下脱险的故事,告诉我们在一些情况下,我们每个人都会有自己的优势.【解答】1.B 句意:他很烦且不高兴.根据题干中"He was bored and ____".可知Ivan很烦恼,由此推出他不高兴.unhappy意为"不高兴的",符合句意.故选B.2.C 句意:"为什么我如此不同?"他对自己说.根据话中主语"I"可知他在自言自语,主语是he,用反身代词himself.故选C.3.A 句意:一只名叫Leo的漂亮白海豚的甜美声音总能使Ivan感觉好些.根据题干中"The sweet ___ of Lea"可知此处指的是Leo的嗓音.voice意为"嗓音",符合句意.故选A.4.D 句意:Ivan抬头看着白白海豚笑了.根据上文"The sweet ____ of Leo,a beautiful white dolphin,always made Ivan feel better."可知Ivan心情好多了,应该是笑了.smiled 意为"微笑",符合句意.故选D.5.A 句意:他们玩得正愉快,不知道已经离家很远了."have fun"是固定搭配,意为"玩得愉快".故选A.6.C 句意:他们玩得正愉快,不知道已经离家很远了.far away from是固定搭配,意为"远离……".故选C.7.A 句意:突然Leo看到一条大鲨鱼正在它们上方游动.根据常识可知鲨鱼应是在海中游.swimming意为"游",符合句意.故选A.8.B 句意:Leo无助地看着大白鲨.根据上文"the biggest,most terrible shark in the sea"可推出Leo因害怕而感到无助.helplessly意为"无助地",符合句意.故选B.9.A 句意:然后Ivan和Leo游走了,且安全地到家了.设空处前后是承接关系,用and符合题意.故选A.10.D 句意:"我认为有时不同于别人可以如此酷,"Ivan说.根据上文中"Why am I so different?"可知此处是说不同于别人.故选D.8.After years of experience,Brenda was faced with a challenge in Sunday School.However,she just didn't know how to(16)deal with it in a good way.She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!Cindy,you see,was different.She came from a broken home.And although she was really (17)clever,she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful.In fact,Cindy。

【英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题经典1

【英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题经典1

【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题经典1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空Dorothy lived in a small house in Kansas, with her uncle, aunt and a little black 1 called Toto. Sometimes there was a cyclone(飕风)in Kansas. It could, blow everything away. 2 usually there were cellars(地窖)under all the houses. People went into their cellars when a cyclone came.One day, a cyclone was coming. So they 3 went into the cellar, but the dog Toto was so 4 that he ran under the bed. Dorothy had to pick 5 up. But 6 she got to the cellar door with Toto, the cyclone arrived and the house was moving!It went slowly up into the sky. Dorothy was afraid. “But we 7 do anything about it, ”she said to Toto, “So let's wait and see. "Soon, they went to sleep.When Dorothy 8 , the house was on the ground. She opened the door and found she was in a new place. Then, she saw three short men and a little old woman 9 a white dress. The woman walked up to Dorothy and said, "Thank you!You killed the Witch(巫婆)of the East, and you 10 us. "Dorothy was really surprised.1. A. cat B. dog C. mouse D. bird2. A. So B. But C. Then D. And3. A. slowly B. strictly C. quickly D. usually4. A. lucky B. afraid C. sad D. happy5. A. her B. them C. him D. you6. A. before B. after C. then D. soon7. A. won't B. needn't C. can't D. mustn't8. A. woke up B. listened to C. slept up D. went along9. A. buying B. wearing C. getting D. putting10. A. saved B. killed C. loved D. got【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Dorothy经历飓风的经历。

复习专题 七年级英语完形填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题

复习专题 七年级英语完形填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题

复习专题七年级英语完形填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题一、七年级英语完形填空1.阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? This 1 bothered (使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996, he 2 a wind-up (装有发条的) radio. It doesn't need any 3 or batteries. You wind it up by hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 4 , and it plays for another hour. Today it's made in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 5 .The shoes havea small battery that is powered when you 6 . This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring 7 communications to all parts of the world. Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering. In 8 , he left high school before graduating. He just loves 9 things to help people. He never knows when 10 will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.1. A. dream B. problem C. wish2. A. invented B. found C. borrowed3. A. water B. wind C. electricity4. A. suddenly B. again C. finally5. A. clothes B. shoes C. caps6. A. sleep B. walk C. rest7. A. modern B. hard C. expensive8. A. fact B. order C. time9. A. selling B. making C. collecting10. A. experiment B. money C. ideas【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不用电的收音机是如何发明的。

【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案) (2)

【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案) (2)

【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

The clever monkeyOnce upon a time, there was a clever monkey. He lived on a beautiful island, in an apple tree. One day, a crocodile(鳄鱼)swam to the island. "I'm 1 "he said. So, the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile ate it 2 .The next day, the crocodile came back. "Please, may I have two apples?" he asked. He ate one and gave one to his 3 .The crocodile went to see the monkey every day. He wanted to be 4 just like the monkey. The crocodile's wife had an idea. "Why don't you 5 his heart? Then you'll be clever, just like him!"The next day, he said to the monkey, 'To thank you for the 6 , please come to my house and have lunch with me together. But when the monkey 7 , the crocodile said, "I want to eat your heart, so I can be as clever as you!"The clever monkey thought quickly and said, "But my 8 isn't here. It's on the island."They all 9 to the island. "Wait here. And I will get my heart." said the monkey.The monkey quickly 10 the tree and sat at the top. "Oh, Crocodile, you are so greedy (贪婪地). Of course, you can't have my heart. And now, you can't have my apples!" And the clever monkey laughed and laughed.1. A. surprised B. free C. hungry2. A. angrily B. happily C. sadly3. A. wife B. son C. daughter4. A. clever B. friendly C. lovely5. A. hurt B. protect C. eat6. A. time B. trees C. apples7. A. returned B. arrived C. left8. A. food B. tree C. heart9. A. went back B. took a trip C. rode bikes10. A. picked up B. climbed up C. grew up【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述聪明的猴子和愚蠢且贪婪的鳄鱼。

外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语完形填空测试题及答案

外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语完形填空测试题及答案

外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空测试题及答案一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空Hello! I'm Alice. I'm an American girl. Now I'm in Beijing with 1 parents. Today is Sunday.I 2 to Dongfang Clothes Store. Wow! I see lots of 3 clothes in it. They have sweaters at very good 4 .They have some bags 5 sports. They have hats in red, black 6 yellow. The white 7 are on sale. They 8 only 15 dollars. I think they are cheap, so I 9 a small one for myself and a 10 one for my mother.1. A. your B. his C. my D. their2. A. come B. sell C. see D. help3. A. long B. nice C. small D. short4. A. prices B. colors C. photos D. names5. A. on B. with C. of D. for6. A. but B. and C. with D. at7. A. skirts B. hat C. wallet D. sock8. A. does B. do C. is D. are9. A. bring B. look at C. buy D. sell10. A. red B. large C. well D. black【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国女孩Alice去东方服装店买衣服的情况。

初一下册英语完形填空专题练习题(含答案)(共5篇)

初一下册英语完形填空专题练习题(含答案)(共5篇)

初一下册英语完形填空专题练习题(含答案)(共5篇)第一篇:初一下册英语完形填空专题练习题(含答案)初一下册英语完形填空练习题一、ABC RadioJim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the program.Most of the girls___1____ boys like the program.They ___2___like Jim Green.Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work.There are lots of ___4___ to him every day,too.Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning.He has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast.He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15.The program ___7____ at 7:30.He plays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners.At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news.Jim finishes work at 10:30.He goes home ____9____ his car.He ___10___ newspaper and listens to music after supper.He thinks his life is very interesting.()1.A and B with C but D about()2.A too B to C also D so()3.A to B for C fo D and()4.A letter B letters C friends D words()5.A at B with C for D to()6.A goes B gets C gets to D gets up()7.A begins B finishes C over D start()8.A to B for C of D in()9.A by B in C on D takes()10.A looks B reads C sees D watches二、You'll see a new _1_at a hospitai near London if you go there.He is very clever,_2_he never speaks.He can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_.He is one metre tall and has a face_4_a TV screen.He is Dr.Robot.Doctors often need to ask their patientsa lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes with such patient.But Dr.Robot,a human doctor can_8_a lot of uesful information(信息)when he meets his patient.How can Dr.Robot do this? A computer “tell” him what to do.Dr.Robot can do a lot of things people can do,though he can't completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors.()1.A.sick person B.nurse C.chemist D.doctor ()2.A.so B.if C.but D.because()3.A.tired B.off C.up D.woounded()4.A.like B.on C.as D.in()5.A.Kind B.Busy C.Free D.Tall()te B.impossibleC.necessary D.interesting()7.A.With B.For C.Behind D.Under()8.A.spend B.have C.send D.speak()9.A.bring B.give C.take D.lead()10.A.robot puter C.women D.human三、Mike is an Englishman.He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London.There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor.He__3___ a lift(电梯)to go up and down.He works very hard.He__4___ to work early.Every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift.He gets into the lift.It __6___him down to the first floor.He gets out of the lift.Then he walks to __7___bus stop.The bus stop is in front of a station.It is about two hundred meters from ___8___ually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___.He works in a factory about ten__10___ from his home.His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five.He gets back home at half past5.()1.A.tall B.shot C.small rge()2.A.country B.town C.city D.village()3.A.makes esC.doesD.mends()4.A.begins B.wants C.runs D.goes()5.A.home B.building C.office D.room()6.A.costs B.spendsC.takesD.brings()7.A.an B.a C.the D./()8.A.his B.he C.him D.himself()9.A.by plane B.by trainC.on footD.by air()10.A.meters B.kilometers C.minutes D.hours四、A DiaryGreat weather!It was _1__ and hot all day.We __2__ to a beautiful beach.We had great fun __3__ in the water.In the afternoon, we went __4__.On the way, I found a little boy __5__ in the corner.He was __6__.I helped __7__ find his father.That made me __8__ very happy.I didn’t have __9__ money __10__ a taxi.SoI walked back to the hotel.()1.A.wind B.cloud C.sunny()2.A.go B.got C.went()3.A.play B.played C.playing()4.A.shop B.shopping C.shopped()5.A.cries B.cried C.crying()6.A.lose B.lostC.crying()7.A.he B.his C.him()8.A.feel B.feeling C.felt()9.A.some B.any C.a few()10.A.with B.on C.for五、Dear Dr Know,I’m not happy.I have too __1_ rules in my family.I have to __2___ at 6:00 every morning.I can’t __3__ my friends after school __4__I have to __5__my dog for a walk.I can’t watch TV on school nights.And I have to __6_ in bed by ten o’clock._7__ weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes.Then I have to help my mother __8__ ter I have to go to the Children’s Palace __9__ the piano.I never have any fun.__10__ can I do?()1.A.many B.much C.a few()2.A.go to bed B.get up C.go home()3.A.watch B.look C.meet()4.A.so B.then C.because()5.A.bring B.take C.carry()6.A.be B.is C.am()7.A.In B.On C.At ()8.A.make B.making C.do()9.A.learn B.to learn C.learning()10.A.Why B.WhatC.How六、On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, theHardens, got a very special call.It was only a 20-second call but it was very ____11____.The Hardens’ 15-year-old daughter has gone ___12____ six months before.On Christmas Eve she rang them.“I’m phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I love you.”Ronals and Edwine Harden were so ______13_____ that they started a special telephone service(服务)called“Alive and Well”.The service helps ______14______ to get in touch with children who have run away from home.Young people can phone“Alive and Well”and leave a message for their parents.The telephone are answered by answering machines.So ______15_____ can speak to the child or make him return home.Parents of runaway children who are _______16_______ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home.So children do not want to tell their parents where they are.Through “Alive and Well”they can telephone their parents and they do not ______17______ about this or giving out their addresses.The Hardens and their helpers ______18______ the telephone messages and connect(联系)the addresses given.About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in _______19_______.For only two pence(便士)they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents.They can dial 5675339 and ______20______ a parent worry: Is he dead or alive?11.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.exciting12.A.away Bout C.back D.along13.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.kind14.A.teachers B.people C.parents D.friends 15.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one16.A.at B.above C.over D.under17.A.think B.worry C.talk D.hear18.A.ask for B.listen to C.look up D.write down 19.A.PairsB.TokyoC.LondonD.New York20.A.stop B.make C.feel D.leave一、A 在肯定句中表示并列2 C also是“也”的意思,A是太……的意思B thank sb.for sth.为了什么感谢某人 4 B 每天他都有很多的来信C 作为他的早饭 6 C 到达 A是走 B是得到 D是起床 7 A 开始 D的时态不对,应该是第三人称单数8 B 该是新闻时间了,A是time to do sth.9 B in one's car ,A是 B by car 10 B 看报纸是 read newspaper二、DCAAB CABCD四、1-5CCCBC 6-10BCABC五、1-5ABCBB 6-10ABBBB六、11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.16.D 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A第二篇:初二英语完形填空练习题(含答案)1、Mark lived in a village far away.One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1____soon.They sent for a doctor.Two days 2_____ the doctor came and looked over the sick man.3____ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine.But there was no pen 4______ paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor5_____ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6______ of the house.“ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7_____.” Mark’s family and friends did not know8_____ to do.They could not read the strange words.Then a young man9_____ an idea.He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车)and drove to the nearest 10.He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.()1.A.wake B.cry C.moved D.die()teterC.agoD.before()3A.The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer()4.A.andB.orC.thenD.also()5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked()6.A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door()7.A.wellB.worseC.badD.good()8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick ()9A.thought B.hitC.caughtD.had()!0.A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village2、Peter and Mike were in 1____ class.Peter was born in a 2_____ family.But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3_____ money.When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him.Peter liked to have sports.He was good at 4_____ .He ran 5____ than any others in their class It was Sunday.Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic.Mike took a lot of food there.It was a 6___ ay.The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers.They ate and drank then went 7___ in the river.They had a good time.Suddenly they heard a great noise.They found it was a tiger behind a big tree.They were both very 8______ .Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away.Mike stopped him and said:”It’s no use for us.The tiger runs 9____ faster than us.Let’s find a way.”“It doesn’t matter.”said Peter.”I’m 1 0___ I'll run faster than you.”1.A.sameB.differentC.differenceD.the same 2.A.richB.happyC.poorD.bad 3.A.manyB.lotC.anyD.much 4.A.ranB.runningC.runD.runs 5.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.best 6.A.sunB.rainC.rainedD.sunny 7.A.fishB.to fishingC.fishingD.fished 8.A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.exciting 9.A.moreB.muchC.manyD.1ittle 10.A.afraidB.worriedC.sureD.glad3、根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(10分)We were going to play a team from a country school.They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began.They looked 2 than wethought.The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys.We thought they 3 saw a basketball before.We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play with such a team.It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice.The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one.But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points.They 7 us.They had another two points in a minute.Soon it was all over.The country team 8 the match.Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team.But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10.()1、A.whenB.soC.untilD.at()2、A.strongerB.youngerC.worseD.better()3、A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.always()4、A.haveB.makeeD.need()5、A.gotB.playedC.tookD.carried()6、A.caughtB.changedC.heldD.stopped()7、A.surprisedB.frightenedC.admiredD.smiled()8、A.lostB.wonC.gotD.had()9、A.worseB.lessC.better.D more()10、A.T-shirtB.appearanceD.points4、初二完形填空练习题Mary has some friends.1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike.Mary is the oldest 3.Betty is thirteen years 4.She is younger than Mary and older than Peter.Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are 5 runners.But Peter runs faster.Mary and Betty like to 6.Mary plays better than Betty.Alice sings 7 of them.Mary and Betty study in a middle school.Alice and Mike study in a primary school.They 8 work hard at school.But Betty works 9.Her handwriting is good, 10.1.A.They are B.It isC.There are D.We are2.A.but B.orC.them D.and3.A.in the five B.of fiveC.of the five D.for the five4.A.older B.oldC.oldest D.very old5.A.best B.betterC.well D.good6.A.play basketball B.play a basketball C.play the basketball D.play basketballs7.A.good B.betterC.best D.well8.A.six B.allC.four D.both9.A.hard B.harderC.very hard D.hardest 10.A.too B.twoC.at D.also5、Perhaps you have heard _1 __about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world.A network is a group of computers put together.These networks joined together are called the Internet._2 that doesn't sound interesting.But _3 we've joined the Internet, there are 4 things we can do.We can have a lot of 5 on the World Web.(ing smaller and smaller.People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need.They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information is10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow? 1.A.a lot ofB.a lotC.a fewD.a little of 2.A.MayB.ButC.AndD.Maybe 3.A.whereB.whenC.howeverD.although 4.A.lots ofB.a lotC.muchD.few 5.A.interesting B.friends C.interestD.funny 6.A.findB.look forC.find outD.look after 7.A.withB.forC.onD.about 8.A.withB.byC.onD.for 9.A.callB.calledC.callsD.calling 10.A.onB.withC.inD.for6、Life in the year 3044 is very different 46 life in the 21st century.We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 47.For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company.An e-friend is a machine that looks just 48 a human being.It can walk and talk and can do almost 49we human beings do.My e-friend is a lot like me and we have fun together.She helps me 51 my homework and we often go swimming.She is programmed to take care of me if anything 52 , so I always feel safe when we are together.She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory.It’s great 53 an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 54.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room.Maybe 55 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with47.A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.differences 48.A.likeB.forC.atD.up49.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything 50.A.manyB.a number ofC.a lot ofD.the number of 51.A.withB.atC.onD.doing52.A.will happenB.happensC.happenedD.is going to happen 53.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has 54.A.toB.aboutC.withD.Both A and C55.A.one dayB.in one dayC.after one dayD.with one day7、A generous gap(代沟)has become a serious problem.I read a 1 about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents.I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other.Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4they don’t have much time to stay with their children.As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目)to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them.And for children, show your 8 to your parents.They are the people who love you.So 9 them your thoughts.In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.()1.A.messageB.callC.reportD.letter()2.A.talkB.argueC.fightD.play()3.A.spendB.stayC.workD.have()4.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so()5.A.interestingB.sameC.trueD.good()6.A.businessB.childrenC.workD.office()7.A.get on well with B.look afterC.understandD.love()8.A.interestB.secretC.troubleD.feelings()9.A.tellB.askC.answerD.say()10.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.would8、Grandma Li lived alone in an old building.She was old and didn’t like noise at all.The young man and woman 46 always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t 47.When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very 48.Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he 49.”But at three o’clock the next morning, when Grandma Li 50 , some noise 51.She 52 carefully.It was a dog.She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before.It53 be the young man’s.” She 54 him and telephoned the young man at once.Before the young man could say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more happened 55 four o’clock.Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang.When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs.I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!” 46.A.upstairsB.upC.aboveD.higher 47.A.get to sleepB.sleepsC.sleptD.falls asleep 48.A.sadB.pleasedC.surprisedD.worried 49.A.looked quietB.looks quietC.looked quiteD.looks quite 50.A.was sleepingB.was falling asleepC.sleptD.was getting to sleep 51.A.woke her upB.waked she upC.woke up herD.waked up she 52.A.heardB.listenedC.was hearingD.listened to 53.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could 54.A.angry withB.angrier withC.is angry withD.was angry with 55.A.whenB.afterC.atD.until9、The difference between life in one country and inis quite oftenthe difference between city life and village life incountry.In anEnglisheverybodyeverybody else;they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually havedinner.If you want any help, you will alwaysit and be glad to helpin return.In a largecityLondon, there are many things to see and many places to go to.people often do not know each other.Ithappens that you haveseen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name orabout him.People living in London are often very , particularly.This is because the people who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings and weekends.you walkthe street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town.One isfor old people who do not live with theirand have no work to go to during the day.1.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another2.A.not so big asB.so big asC.isn’t so bi g asD.as big as3.A.sameB.the sameC.differentD.different4.A.villageB.townC.cityD.country5.A.needsB.knowsC.helpsD calls6.A.atB.forC.inD.with7.A.getB.takeC.bringD.pay8.A.any otherB.anyC.anyone elseD.any people9.A.likeB.asC.ofD.in10.A.SoC.ThoughD.But11.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best12.A.sometimesB.some timesC.some timeD.sometime13.A.everB.hadC.neverD.been14.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything15.A.lonelyB.happyC.angryD.tired16.A.before work B.at workC.after workD.by work17.A.IfB.AfterC.BeforeD.BecauseB.throughC.toD.across19.A.luckyB.happyC.surprisedD.sorry20.A.daughtersB.sonsC.childrenD.people10、Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2.But why do they learn these things? We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4.Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life.But is that the 5 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just 6 facts.We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn.A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way.The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly.The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.()1.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk()2.A.mattersB.subjectsC.mathD.physics()3.A.whileB.whenC.whichD.where()4.A.oneselfB.theyC.themD.themselves()5.A.onlyB.nearlyC.loneD.alone()6.A.studyB.studiedC.learningD.learn()7.A.makeB.keepC.keep onD.go on()terB.agoC.thenD./()9.A.fromB.inC.withD.on()10.A.eitherB.neitherC.otherD.nor11.完型填空Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1important than money.Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back.However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3.That is 4 we must not waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited.Ever a second is very important.We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time.They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7.They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8.In a word, we should save time.We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to 10.()1.A.muchB.lessC.mush lessD.even more()2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished()3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring()4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why()5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food()6.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything()7.A.reading B.writingC.playingD.working()8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life()9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give()10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take1.答案:1 DBCBADABDC2DCDBBDCBBC3、CCADA AABCB4、A D C B D A C B D A5、答案 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C6、答案 II.46-50 BCADC51-55 ABCDA7、答案四.完型填空答案:CBADB BADAD8、答案 VI.46-50 AABBA 51-55 ABCDD9、答案四.DABAB, BACAD, BACDA, CABDC10、答案五.1-5 CBBDA6-10 CDDBA 11、1-5DCADB 6-10BCDBA第三篇:初一数学同步练习题含答案一、填空:(1)若x5,则|x-5|=______,若|x+2|=1,则x=______(2)如果|a+2|+(b+1)2=0,那么(1/a)+b=_______(3)4080300保留三个有效数字的近似值数是_______(5)在代数式a2、a2+1、(a+1)2、a2+|a|中,一定表示正数的是______(6)(-32)的底数是____,幂是____,结果是____(9)一个三位数,十位数字是a,个位数字比十位数字的2倍小3,百位数字是十位数字的一半,用代数表示这个三位数是_____(10)若多项式(2mx2-x2+3x+1)-(5x2-4y2+3x)的值与x无关,则2m3-[3m2+(4m-5)+m]的值是____二、选择题:(1)已知x0,且|x|=2,那么2x+|x|=()A、2B、-2C、+2D、0A、x0B、x0C、x0D、x0(3)如果一个有理数的平方根等于-x,那么x是()A、负数B、正数C、非负数D、不是正数(4)如果|a-3|=3-a,则a的取值范围是()A、a3B、a3C、a3D、a3三、求值:(4)若代数式2y2+3y+7的值为8,求代数式4y2+6y+9的值(5)试证明当x=-2时,代数式x3+1 的值与代数式(x+1)(x2-x+1)的值相等四、(1)化简求值:-3[y-(3x2-3xy)]-[y+2(4x2-4xy)],其中x=2, y=1/2(2)当x=-2时ax3+bx-7的值是5,求当x =2 时,ax3+bx-17的值(3)已知多项式2(x2+abx+3b)与2bx2-2abx+3a的和中,只有常数项-3,求a与b的关系五、选作题:(1)用简便方法指出下列各数的末位数字是几:①2019 ②2135 ③2216 ④2315 ⑤2422 ⑥2527 ⑦2628⑧2716 ⑨2818 ⑩2924答案:一、⑴5-x,-1或-3⑶4.08106⑸a2+1 ⑹3 , 32,-9 ⑺五四1/3 ⑻3 ,5⑽17二、⑴B⑵B⑶D⑷B三、⑴0.1⑵b=3cm⑶3⑷11 ⑸略四、⑴x2-xy-4y2值为1⑵值为-29⑶a与b互为相反数(a=1,b=-1)五、⑴0.99⑵①0 ②1 ③6 ④7 ⑤6 ⑥5 ⑦6 ⑧1 ⑨4 ⑩1第四篇:初一基数词序数词练习题(含答案)一、基数词下面把100以内的基数词分为四类。

【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空专项练习题及答案详解

【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空专项练习题及答案详解

必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空专项练习题及答案详解一、七年级英语完形填空1.根据短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

I'm a middle school student. My 1 is big and nice. There are six 2 in our grade. I'm in Class One. Our English teacher is Miss Wang. There are 3 students in our class, twenty-one girls and twenty-five boys. 4 of the girls is English. Her 5 is Lily.It's four o'clock in the 6 . Some boys are playing football. Boys love 7 football. Some of them are really good at it. 8 are the girls? They are in the classroom. Miss Wang is in the 9 , too. She wants to teach them to 10 an English song.1. A. school B. home C. club D. factory2. A. students B. boys C. classes D. classrooms3. A. forty B. forty-two C. forty-six D. no4. A. None B. One C. Some D. Many5. A. work B. bag C. hobby D. name6. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. evening7. A. flying B. borrowing C. playing D. scoring8. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where9. A. office B. team C. classroom D. playground10. A. read B. write C. sing D. have【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”的学校,班级和同学们。

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【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空基础知识汇编及练习测试题一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空My name is Wu Ping. I usually have two meals 1 day—lunch and dinner at school. I don't have 2 .I 3 lunch at a restaurant. I 4 hamburgers, French fries 5 a banana for 6 .After lunch, I 7 with my friends. And in the evening we have 8 together. For dinner I like an 9 , chicken and salad. After 10 I always have ice cream for dessert(甜点).1. A. a B. an C. / D. the2. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. meals3. A. do B. have C. make D. am4. A. has B. eats C. see D. like5. A. and B. or C. with D. have6. A. breakfast B. dinner C. them D. it7. A. have B. play C. eat D. drinks8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. them9. A. egg B. pear C. banana D. apples10. A. meal B. dinner C. desert D. dessert【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意:每天吴萍会在学校吃两顿饭——午饭和晚饭。

介绍了她通常两顿饭吃些什么,吃完后通常会做些什么事情。

(1)冠词用法。

句意:我通常一天吃两顿饭——在学校吃午饭和晚饭。

因为day是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a表示“每一”,故选A。

(2)名词辨析。

句意:我不吃早饭。

A. lunch午饭;B. dinner晚饭;C. breakfast早饭;D. meals饭。

根据I usually have(吃) two meals(餐)a day—lunch and dinner.可知,不在学校吃早饭,故选C。

(3)动词辨析。

句意:我在餐馆吃午饭。

A. do做;B. have有,吃;C. make制造;D. am是。

短语have lunch吃午饭,固定搭配,故选B。

(4)动词辨析。

句意:午饭我喜欢汉堡包,炸薯条和香蕉。

A. has有;B. eats吃;C. see看见;D. like喜欢。

因为句子的主语是第一人称,所以谓语动词不能用单数,可知此处指午餐喜欢吃什么,不能说午餐看见什么,故选D。

(5)连词辨析。

句意:我喜欢在午饭吃汉堡包、炸薯条和香蕉。

A. and和;B. or 或者;C. with 和,介词;D. have有。

这里三个并列的名词表示并列关系,句子是肯定句,所以用and,故选A。

(6)名词辨析。

句意:我喜欢在午饭吃汉堡包、炸薯条和香蕉。

A. breakfast早饭; B. dinner晚饭;C. them它们;D. it它。

根据上文这里用代词代替的是lunch,所以应该用单数it,故选D。

(7)动词辨析。

句意:午饭后我和我的朋友去玩。

A. have有;B. play玩;C. eat 吃;D.drinks喝。

短语play with sb.和某人去玩,固定短语,故选B。

(8)名词辨析。

句意:我们在一起吃晚饭。

A. breakfast早饭;B. lunch午饭; C. dinner晚饭;D. them它们。

根据“After lunch,……”可知,午饭后当然是晚饭,故选C。

(9)名词辨析。

句意:晚饭我喜欢吃鸡蛋、鸡肉和沙拉。

A. egg鸡蛋;B. pear梨;C. banana香蕉;D. apples苹果。

因为空格前有an,所以这里应该名词的单数形式,并且是以元音音素开头的单词,故选A。

(10)名词辨析。

句意:晚饭后我总是吃冰淇淋作为甜点。

A. meal一餐,一顿饭; B. dinner晚餐;C. desert沙漠;D. dessert甜点。

根据上句“For dinner I like an……”可知,这里是晚饭后吃冰激凌作为甜点,故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

先跳过空格阅读短文,理解短文大意。

然后认真阅读每个句子确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据上下文的联系和语法知识及固定短语结构,从所给的选项中选出适当的选项放在空格处,然后认真阅读,进行核查,找出正确答案。

2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Hello, everyone. I am going to tell you something about my 1 .My brother Tom is a tall and nice boy with short brown hair. He 2 basketball at school,so he is very popular. 3 , he is very funny. He often tells me funny stories and makes me4 .I have two sisters, Rose and Mary. They're twins. They look 5 . They both have long blonde hair and small eyes. 6 in some ways, they are different. Rose swims very well, and she wants to be one of the best 7 in the future. Mary dances very 8 . She hopes she will be a dancer when she grows up.I am a shy boy. I wear glasses. I don't like to talk with others very much. I am 9 than my brother and sisters. So I want to make friends with who are very different from 10 .1. A. school B. family C. class2. A. wants to learn B. is bad at C. is good at3. A. In class B. At school C. At home4. A. laugh B. cry C. think5. A. beautiful B. the same C. different6. A. But B. So C. Because7. A. runners B. swimmers C. dancers8. A. happily B. well C. badly9. A. quieter B. happier C. louder10. A. me B. him C. hen【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的一家人。

(1)句意:我将要告诉你关于我家人的一些事情。

A.学校;B.家人;C.班级。

根据后文可知作者介绍了自己的兄弟姐妹,即家人,故选B。

(2)句意:他在学校擅长篮球。

A.想学习;B.对......不擅长;C.对......擅长。

根据后句sohe is very popular可知受欢迎的原因是擅长篮球,故选C。

(3)句意:在家他是非常滑稽的。

A.在课上;B.在学校;C.在家,根据前文可知讲的是哥哥,所以是在家,故选C。

(4)句意:他经常告诉我有趣的故事,让我笑。

A.笑;B.哭;C.思考。

根据前句He often tells me funny stories他经常讲有趣的故事,所以是让我笑,故选A。

(5)句意:他们看起来一样。

A.漂亮的;B.同样的;C.不同的。

根据前句They're twins.他们是双胞胎,可知他们看起来一样,故选B。

(6)句意:但是在一些方面,他们是不同的。

A.但是;B.所以;C.因为。

根据前句可知他们看起来一样,但是也有不同,所以用but,表示转折,故选A。

(7)句意:她将来想成为最好的游泳者之一。

A.跑步者;B.游泳者;C.舞者。

根据前句Rose swims very well可知Rose游泳游得非常好,所以想成为游泳者,故选B。

(8)句意:Mary跳舞非常好。

A.高兴地;B.好;C.坏地。

根据Rose swims very wellRose游泳非常好,可知Mary跳舞跳得好,故选B。

(9)句意:我比我的兄弟姐妹安静多了。

A.更安静的;B.更高兴的;C.更大的。

根据前句I don't like to talk with others very much.我不喜欢和他人交流,可知我比兄弟姐妹安静许多,故选A。

(10)句意:所以我想和我不同的人交朋友。

A.我;B.他;C.她。

from是介词,后面有宾格,主语是I,所以用I的宾格me,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Good morning, boys and girls. I 1 your English teacher. My name is Alice Brown. Alice ismy 2 name, and Brown is 3 last name. Look! What's this? Yes, it's a photo of my 4 . This is my husband. He is a teacher, 5 . He is 6 P.E. Teacher. But he is not in our school. I have a son and a daughter. This is my 7 . His name is Jim. And that is my daughter. 8 name is Gina. They are 9 the same grade, but in different 10 . Jim is in Class 3, and Gina is in Class 7.They like sports very much, and they often do sports 11 their friends after school. Jim likes Yao Ming . So 12 is his favorite(最喜欢的)sport. Look at his T-shirt. Its size(尺码)is 13 . If(如果)you want to play and need help, call 14 . Gina loves books. She is always in the 15 .1. A. am B. is C. are D. be2. A. family B. first C. last D. full3. A. my B. your C. her D. his4. A. teacher B. classroom C. library D. family5. A. to B. too C. two D. and6. A. a B. an C. the D. /7. A. cousin B. father C. son D. Uncle8. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your9. A. at B. to C. in D. on10. A. schools B. classes C. classrooms D. rooms11. A. with B. in C. of D. and12. A. basketball B. baseball C. tennis D. swimming13. A. HB B. XL C. CD D. OK14. A. me B. us C. him D. Them15. A. schoolbag B. picture C. notebook D. Library【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)A;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Alice给我们介绍了她的家人。

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