2020年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage
Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using Language课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I need to get the job accomplished (accomplish) today，for I'll be away on business tomorrow.2．The hotel staff tried their best to make sure that our stay was as enjoyable (enjoy) as possible.3．With everything arranged (arrange)，the manager left for England to attend an important business meeting.4．Founded (found) in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.5．The possibility (possible) of winning first prize in the speech contest may never occur to him.6．To their great delight (delighted)，their son has been admitted into Beijing University.7．I was so thrilled(thrill) to represent the company to deliver a speech.8．The woman arranged for her husband to rent a furnished (furnish) house.9．Though surprised (surprise) to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.10．Worried (worry) that he might lose his job，Peter always works extra hours to please his boss.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The soup consists tomatoes, meat and peas, doesn't it？consists后加of 2．She thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.第一个she 后加was3．It is strange that he knows so much about me.knows→(should)_know4．What he wrote doesn't consistent with what he told us.doesn't→isn't5．The old man has been fired and now a young man takes place.takes后加his Ⅲ.阅读理解AIreland has had a very difficult history.The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland.For hundreds of years，the Irish people fought against the English.Finally，in 1921，the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland.The result is that today there are two “Irelands”．Northern Ireland，in the north，is part of the United Kingdom.TheRepublic of Ireland，in the south，is an independent country.In the 1840s the main crop，potatoes，was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger.This，and a shortage (短缺) of work，forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA，the UK，Australia and Canada.As a result of these problems，the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years，the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers.Today，many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices.Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside，where things move at a quieter and slower pace.The Irish are famous for being warmhearted and friendly.Oscar Wilde，a famous Irish writer，once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”．Since independence，Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music，language，literature and singing.Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments.Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin，whistles，etc.【解题导语】本文从地理状况、人口发展、经济情况以及社会生活等方面介绍了爱尔兰共和国，让我们对这个美丽的国家有了更进一步的了解。
1．What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A．How the Irish fought against the English.B．How Ireland gained independence.C．How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.D．How two “Irelands” came into being.解析：选D 段落大意题。
本段的后半部分叙述的是最终结果，所以第一段作者意在阐述两个“爱尔兰”是如何形成的。
2．We learn from the text that in Ireland ________.A．food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB．people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC．it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD．different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments解析：选A 细节理解题。
第二段提到在19世纪40年代，由于土豆被疾病感染，大约75万人死于饥饿，由此可知这一时期的食物短缺导致了人口下降。
本段最后一句话也是线索提示。
3．The last paragraph is mainly about ________.A．the Irish characterB．Irish cultureC．Irish musical instrumentsD．a famous Irish writer解析：选B段落大意题。
通读本段内容尤其是根据本段中间部分的“Since independence，Ireland has revived(复兴)its own culture of...”可知，本段主要阐述的是爱尔兰文化。
其余选项都不具有概括性。
4．What can be the best title for the text?A．Life in IrelandB．A Very Difficult HistoryC．Ireland，Past and PresentD．The Independence of Ireland解析：选C 标题归纳题。
文章回顾了爱尔兰艰辛的独立过程以及曾经的艰难岁月，接着概述了爱尔兰如今的风貌，所以“爱尔兰今昔”作文章标题最合适。
BA warm smile on the street, a happy “hello” in a public park or the cheery sound of your name at the neighborhood bar—it doesn't take much to feel at home in a busy city.And in the following cities，these_gestures are second nature, with locals who are quick to welcome visitors and neighbors alike.Dublin, IrelandDublin is home to some of the warmest people on the planet.One of Europe's smaller capital cities, Dublin also benefits from a low crime rate and a widespread feeling of security, so residents (居民) are more likely to lend a stranger a helping hand.Locals speak in hushed tones in public.Talking too loudly in public gives the impression of being careless at best, and rude at worst.Auckland, New ZealandNew Zealand's biggest city is also the country's friendliest, perhaps because many of its residents are immigrants(移民)．People have come from all over the world and understand what it is like to have moved to a different place, so it is welcoming for tourists and new residents.Also，the city is surrounded by amazing scenery and things to do.That's got to make people a bit happier，and therefore friendlier.Charleston, United StatesThis city has a quiet outdoor environment that helps keep residents in good spirits.Even when you go to the department of motor vehicles, you get a smile.Like many southern U．S.cities，Charleston moves at a slower pace.People sit outside,talk to neighbors and walk to dinner.Victoria, CanadaA popular tourist destination with a busy cruise port, the capital of British Columbia is known for firstrate customer service and kind hosts.Even the postmen and postwomen are super friendly and often say “Good morning”．It's got a small town and big city feel all at the same time.【解题导语】本文介绍了都柏林、奥克兰、查尔斯顿及维多利亚等四个对游客和新居民十分友善的城市。
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Part Ⅲ The Past Par
Unit 2 The United KingdomPart Ⅲ The Past Participle as the Object plement 【Aims（学习目标）】1. 使学生掌握过去分词作宾语补足语的基本概念和用法。
2. 使学生能够运用语法规则正确使用过去分词作补语的结构。
Learning procedure(学习过程)：Step1 【previewing(课前预习)】1. 什么是宾语补足语？英语中有些及物动词后，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个补足语来补充说明宾语，才能使句子的意义完整。
这种补足语称为宾语补足语。
例：We think him clever.↙ ↘宾语宾补What he said made me angry. They consider the answer correct.Everyone calls him Tom.总结：带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些_________动词 + __________+ 宾语补足语2. 宾语补足语的表示法1.His father named him Daming. （名词）2.They painted their house white. （形容词）3.You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you.（动词不定式）4. Nobody noticed him enter the room.（动词不定式）5. We saw her entering the room.（现在分词）6. We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock. （过去分词）7. Whenever you may go, you will find him at work. （介词短语）8. Let the fresh air in.（副词）9. The plant has its own name. You cannot call it what you will.（从句）Step2. 【Revision﹠Introduction(复习导入)】Task 1:Try to find the function of the italic words.1.So many thousands of terrified people died.2.The polluted water was to blame.3.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people.4.He got interested in the second theory.5.She found the door broken in when she came back.6.He kept the door locked for a long time.7.I have my hair cut.思考：5.6.7.句中斜体词是什么用法？Task 2: Please find the sentences from the text with past participles used as the object plement.1.2.3.Step3. 【self-study(自主学习)】英语中过去分词可作宾补，（此时的过去分词一般是及物动词）表被动意义或完成意义，有时两者兼而有之。
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom(第3课时)Language point
Period 3 Language StudyI. Teaching aims:Enable the students to understand the new expressions in the text, and mast them through practicing.II. Teaching difficult and important points:Enable the students to use the new expressions and phrases.III. Teachingprocedure:Step 1 Revision1. Remind students of what they learnt in the reading passage.2. Check their homework: “Discovering useful words and expressions〞.Step 2Ask students to look for useful words and expressions in Warming up, Pre-reading and Reading.Step 3 Language points:How many countries does the UK consist of?1) consist of : 由……组成，构成 (无进行式/被动式)The mittee consists of seven members. 委员会由七名成员组成。
中华民族由56个民族组成。
The Chinese people consists of 56 ethnic groups.2) consist in :在于；存在于；以……为主what does happiness consist in? 什么才算是幸福呢？The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings. England can be divided into three main areas.1)divide sth (up) into sth. : 把某物分开你怎样把这先端分成20等份？How can you divide the line into 20 equal parts?孩子们被分成四组，开始做游戏。
2019-2020学年高中英语unit2 the united kingdom sectionⅢgrammar教学案版本：人教版必修5
Section Ⅲ Grammar——过去分词作宾语补足语课前语法感知Ⅰ.教材语法感知教材原句①Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.②Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way.③It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.探究发现(1)例句中的过去分词(短语)在句中作宾语补足语。
(2)在某类动词后常跟过去分词作宾补，包括感官动词；表示心理状态的动词(think, consider, find等)，如：例句①中的find；使役动词，如：例句②③中的get, have。
Ⅱ.真题语法感知1．(2017·浙江高考)She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all ________ (excite) and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.答案：excited 本句中get为系动词，意为“使变得”，在句中构成“get sb. done”的结构，过去分词作宾语补足语。
2．(2015·浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________ (perform) live is quite another.答案：being performed 分析句子结构可知，perform在此句中作hear的宾语补足语，与宾语it之间存在被动关系，且强调动作正在进行。
2020年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage
expanded⑤ around it, it remained part of a royal⑥ palace and prison combined. To her great surprise⑦， Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels guarded3 by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions⑧， still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform⑨ of the time of Queen Elizabeth I．
[再记住]
①sightseeing ['saIt'siːIŋ] n．观光；游览
②available adj.可用的；可得到的；有效的
③delight [dI'laIt] n．快乐；高兴；喜悦
vt.使高兴；使欣喜 ④Fancy！是一个独词句。在此处 fancy 是一个动词。 ⑤expand vi. & vt.扩大；扩展；详述 ⑥royal ['rɔIəl] adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的
⑦to her great surprise 作状语，相当于 much to her surprise，表示 “令她很吃惊的是”。 ⑧on special occasions 在一些特殊的场合
⑨uniform ['juː nIfɔː m] n．制服
[难点理解] 1.she wanted to see in London 为定语从句，修饰 the sites。 2.remain doing“一直在做，仍旧在做”，doing 多为不及物动词， 如 standing，sitting 等。 3.found the Queen's jewels guarded 为“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语” 结构，其中宾语补足语由过去分词 guarded 充当。
高中英语-Unit2_The_United_KingdomAqAnqP
Unit2 The United KingdomThe 3rd Period (Learning about language & reading) Teaching Aims:1.Enable the students to plan a tour around certain places.2.Help the students know more about the historical sites in London. Teaching Important Points and Difficult Points:Help the students identify different kinds of tour and talk about the most interesting place for the tour.Teaching Methods:Task-based activities.Teaching Procedures:Step I. Discovering useful words and expressions1.Ss do Ex 1 on page 11.2.Ss finish Ex 2 on page 12.Suggested answer:1.debate, puzzle, conveniences, clarify, legal, kingdom, attraction,influence2. whispered, asked, smiled, screamed, begged, agreed, answered, shouted, complained, suggested, decided, advisedStep II. ReadingTask 1: Read and answer the following questions.1.How did Zhang Pingyu plan her tour?2.What were the buildings mentioned in the text?What were they famous for? Who built them?What happened to them?Keys:1. First, she made a list of the sites she wanted to see. Then she planed her four-day trip.2.1).Tower, built by Norman invaders of AD 1066, it is aSolid, stone, square tower which remained standingfor one thousand years.2). St Paul’s Cathedral, built after the terrible fire ofLondon in 1666, looked splendid;3). Westminster Abbey, contains statues in memoryof dead poets and writers;4). Greenwich, the longitude line;5). Big Ben;6). Highgate Cemetery;7). The library of the British Museum8). Windsor CastleTask 2: Read and fill the information in the form.Step III. Language points1. available: adj.(物) 可用的，可得到的（人）可会见的，可与之交谈的eg. These tickets are available today.The doctor are available now.be available for 有空做…；可供…利用2. make a list of 列…的清单3. delight :n. 高兴，愉快v. 给人乐趣，使愉快; 引以为了eg. He laughed with delight.I was delighted to be invited to her party.She delights in cooking.delighted: adj. 高兴的delightful: adj. 令人喜悦的，令人快乐的be/feel delighted at/with/by 因…而高兴to one’s delight /joy 令人高兴的是…4. remain doing sthremain: 1).vi. 剩下；留下；2). Link-v. continue to be 继续保持，仍然Much work remained to be done.I’ll remain to see the end of the match.The door remained closed.It remained raining.5. on special occasions 在特殊场合6. in memory of … 纪念…eg: He founded the charity in memory of his latewife.7. ring out: 发出响声，响起8. It seemed strange that …should have lived…He seems to be …There seems to be ….9. feel proud ofStep IV. Homework assignment。
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period Three课件 新人教版
make your trip to the United Kingdom _e_n_j_o_y_ab_l_e__
and worthwhile.
第一页，共12页。
语法(yǔfǎ)感知
4．To her great surprise，Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewels g_u_a_r_d_e_d_ by special royal soldiers who，on special occasions，still wore the
第五页，共12页。
知识(zhī shi)储备
二、能够接过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有以下几类：
1．表示感觉或心理状态的动词，如 see，watch，observe，
本 find，look at，hear，listen to，feel，notice，think 等。
讲 栏
I heard the song sung in English.
本 间、方式、条件、原因等状语。
讲 栏
With water heated，we can see the steam.
目 开
水一被加热，我们就会看到水蒸气。
关
She stood in front of him，with her eyes fixed on his
face.她站在他面前，眼睛注视着他的脸。
6．When she saw many visitors _e_n_j_o_y_in_g___ looking at
the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show，she felt very proud of her country.
2020新人教版高三英语复习练习：Unit 2The United Kingdom
Unit 2 The United Kingdom假定你是李华,下周你校将举办茶文化节。
你想邀请英国朋友David来做关于“英国茶文化”的讲座,请写信告知,内容包括:1.简要介绍茶文化节活动;2.说明讲座主题:英国下午茶;3.询问可来做讲座的具体时间。
Dear David,How is everything going these days?Our school is going to hold a Tea Culture Festival next week and I am writing to invite you to give us a talk on “British Tea Culture”.During the Tea Culture Festival,we will have activities like a display of different kinds of tea,an introduction to Chinese Tea ceremonies and different talks on tea cultures around the world.Afternoon tea is a well-established and historical British institution with widespread appeal in our country,so it would be great if you could tell us something about its procedures and the stories behind it.If you are willing to do it, please get back to me with a date and time that s convenient to you.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,LiHua1.文章体裁:应用文——邀请信。
2020人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom3
castles and new words for food the Normans
(the oldest castle)
invaders historical treasures
London—the centre of national government and its administration
a puzzle of the UK
Para.4
a puzzle
the South
most of the population
England the Midlands
three zones
the North
historical architecture
older and Bsmritaislhlehristtoorwy annsd
Scotland
Ireland
England Wales
In the early twentieth century, the English government tried to get Ireland connected.
Scotland
Northern Ireland the United Kingdom
Summary
Part 1: About the UK Paragraphs 1-3
Paragraph 1 Introduce the topic
Paragraph 2 How the UK came into being
Paragraph 3 How the four countries work together
England Scotland Ireland Union Jack
Scotland
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period Three Gramma
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period Three Grammar同步测试新人教版必修5基础落实Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Is this the recorder you want __________ (repair)?2．Being poor in English，I’m afraid I can’t make myself __________ (understand)．3．As a guard you should not let strangers __________ (enter) the gym.4．—I got the story __________ (write) in French.Mr.White did it.—I can hardly believe this.He can’t speak French，let alone write it. 5．Our manager left the problem __________ (unsettle)．6．Please keep us __________ (inform) of the latest news.7．You can have our group leader __________ (help) you with your English.He knows Latin，let alone English.8．The powder will make the cabbage __________ (grow) big and strong.9．Keep your mouth __________ (shut) and your eyes open.10．With everything well __________ (arrange)，he left the office.Ⅱ.完成句子1．When he woke up，he found himself __________________________________ (被一群孩子围着)．2．Where did you ______________________________ (印刷你的书)?3．__________________________________ (所有的工作都做完了)，I feel very relaxed now.4．We __________________________________ (打扫教室) after school every day. 5．While you were out，you should __________________________________ (关着门和窗子)．6．I think we shall ______________________________ (完成修缮工作) in a week. Ⅲ.单项填空1． They knew her very well.They had seen her ______ up from childhood.A．grow B．grewC．was growing D．to grow2． He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them________in his lectures.A．interested B．interestingC．interest D．to interest3． The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself ________ by a young man in black.A．was followed B．followedC．following D．had been followed4． With all the money ________，the man can’t afford a ticket.A．to steal B．stolenC．stealing D．be stolen5． They wanted their buildings ________ in a way to look unnatural.A．construct B．constructingC．constructed D．to construct6． The shop owner will get all these goods ordered ________ to the customers today.A．to deliver B．deliveringC．deliver D．delivered7． With a lot of difficulties ________，they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A．settled B．settlingC．to settle D．being settled8． Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had________went wrong again.A．it repaired B．to be repairedC．repair D．had repaired9． When his wife returned，the husband noticed her hair________ short.A．cutting B．to be cutC．being cut D．cut10．Before he came to London，he had never heard a single English word________.A．speaking B．speakC．spoken D．to speak11．With the walls ________ white，the room seems larger.A．painting B．paintedC．to be painted D．has been painted12．—Can I help you?—I’d like to have the shoes ________，for they are a bit smaller.A．changing B．changedC．to be changing D．be changed13．On stepping into his room he was astonished to find the floor ________ with what looked like tiny insects.A．cover B．to coverC．covering D．covered14．Having passed all the tests，she felt a great weight ________ off her mind.A．taking B．takenC．take D．to be taken15．With the boy ________ the way，the soldiers got to the position in time.A．led B．leadingC．being led D．was leading能力提升Ⅰ.阅读填空Some people want to live a productive and successful life.There are many things for you to do in order to achieve this.__1__ Here are some suggestions on how to successfully reach your goals，both large and small.__2__ No matter what stage of life you are in，you should know what you want for your life.Ask yourself questions such as：Do I want to work in this career for the rest of my life？Do I need more education？Do I want to buy a house？What age do I want to retire？How can I have a successful marriage？How can I be a better parent to my kids?__3__ You can write down all that you want for your life.But unless you know how to achieve those goals，it will just be a dream.Decide what steps you need to take in order to develop your plans.Set large and small goals.Some people set 5 or 10year goals but leave out the time inbetween.It is much easier to reach a large goal if it is divided into smaller ones.Here is an example.__4__ So what do you do in the meantime？Goal 1 would be to start saving money.Goal 2 might be finding a house plan or researching contractors，etc.Big goals take a lot of time and preparations.So you should also set small goals for you to achieve when setting large ones.__5__ Find things to do in your spare time，which will help you reach your goals.Don’t waste your time.A．It is never too old to learn.B．Make good use of your time.C．Decide what you want for your life.D．Make a plan and then write it down.E．You want to build a house in the next 5 years.F．And setting and achieving goals is one of them.G．Most people want to set a large goal and achieve it in a short time.Ⅱ.短文改错Why are cars widely use in America？There are three reasons.I think，the firstof all，thecountry is very large and Americans enjoy make trips here and there.With cars they can go everywhere.The second reason is what trains have never been as common in the US than they are in other parts of the world.What’s worse，Americans have to spend a lot of money travels by plane.The third reason is most important one.Americans don’t like waiting for buses or trains and even planes.They like cars because they want to travel fast at some time to some places.答 案基础落实Ⅰ.1.repaired 2.understood 3.enter 4.written 5.unsettled rmed7.help 8.grow9．shut 10.arrangedⅡ.1.surrounded by a group of children 2.have your book printed 3.With all the work finished4．have our classroom cleaned 5.keep your doors and windows closed 6.get the repair work finishedⅢ.1.A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．D14．B 15．B能力提升Ⅰ.1.F 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.BⅡ.Why are cars widely use usedin America ？There are three reasons.I think ， first of all ，the country is very large and Americans enjoy make makingtrips here and there.With cars they can go everywhere.The second reason is what thattrains have never been as common in the US than as they are in other parts of the world.What’s worse more ，Americans have to spend a lot of money travels travelingby plane.The third reason is ∧the most important one.Americans don’t like waiting for buses or tr ains and or even planes.They like cars because they want to travel fast at some anytime to some places.。
2020年高考英语复习《必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom》：arrange
2020年高考英语复习《必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom》：arrange(1) arrange sth. for sb.arrange to do sth. 安排做某事；约定做某事arrange with sb. to do sth. 与某人约定做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事(2)arrangement n. 安排；筹备make arrangements for... 安排……①I've arranged for a window cleaner to come on Thursday.我已安排好一个窗户清洁工星期四来。
②Can you arrange a meeting with the premier?你能安排一次与总理的会晤吗？③I've agreed to help with arrangements(arrange)for the party.我答应帮忙准备聚会。
[巧学助记]Now everything for the conference has been arranged(已准备就绪)．I have arranged for (安排)Tom to pick up the expert at the airport. After the conference，the journalists have made arrangements for (安排) an interview with him.[名师指津](1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb.to do sth.而不用arrange sb. to do sth.(2)make arrangements (for sth./for sb.to do sth.)中的arrangement常用其复数形式。
(3)arrange后接that从句时，从句用“should＋动词原形”。