人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit 1 Great scientists
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit 1 Great scientists I. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link.。
to.。
将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous，indeed，that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰•斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
3. Neither its cause，nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。
5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。
6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。
7. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。
8. It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。
9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.约翰•斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。
10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。
11. But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。
12.Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.人教版高中英语必修五第二单元重点句子Unit 2 The United KingdomI. Phrases1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war （with…）（与……）交战中4. break away （from… ）挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down （机器）破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关15. under construction 在建设中II. Sentences:1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。
2. To their surprise，the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。
3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。
4. Worried about the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London 。
由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。
5. It looked splendid when first built. 刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。
6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 她最感兴趣的是那条经线。
e and see me whenever it is convenient to you. 只要你方便，随时都可以来。
人教版高中英语必修五第三单元重点句子Unit 3 Life in the FutureI. Phrases1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大（音/水量）3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that … 提醒某人……4. as a result （of…）结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +（the / a ）lack of… 由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏（品质/特点）lack for … 缺乏……10. in no time 很快，立刻11. on one’s feet （从病痛或挫折中）复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …。
看不见/ 看见Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/ 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to … 早于……17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通，放宽20. on earth 究竟，到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for … 寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙，协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出（光/热等）30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. （should ）do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要的II. Sentences:1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years 。
人教版英语必修5：Unit 1 Great Scientists - Lanugage points
of 的意思是“因……而死”，常表示 由于疾病、饥饿、年老、情感等原因引起 的死亡。例如： He died of old age. 他寿终正寝了。 In a cold winter, many wild animals may die of hunger. 在严寒的冬天，很多野生动物可能饿死。 The old woman died of grief soon after her husband's death. 那位老太太在丈夫去世 后不久因悲伤而死。
Who
did you have＿＿＿＿ (paint) the wall yesterday？ I’m sorry I can’t help you because I have a lot of letters ＿＿ (answer). The villagers are going to have a new bridge ＿＿＿ (build) over the river. Who had the candle____ (burn) throughout the whole night？
Unit 1 Great Scientists
Language Points
1. die from 表示“死于……原因”，常 用于表示“由外因引起的死亡” die of表示“死于……原因”，常用于 表示“由疾病或内因引起的死亡” 这里，由于but引导两个并列句，根据 省略的要求，并列句中相同的部分可 以省略，some后面应接的是die of, 根 据省略要求，它与前面的die of 一样， 因此可以省略。所以，答案是C
3. attend vt., vi.
To
be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture…) He decided to attend the meeting himself. To look after, care for, serve Which doctor is attending to (on) you? To go with The work was attended with much difficulty. attendance n. There is a doctor in attendance.
新人教版高中英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists单元复习(学用考重点)
人教版高中英语必修5Unit 1 Great scientists单元复习知识点归纳：1.★考点put forward提出put forward提出;拨快;推荐;提前put aside把……放到一边;储存;不理睬put off推迟,延期put on穿;上演put up举起;建起;提高put away收起来放好put down写下put out生产;扑灭put up with忍受,容忍The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.经理提出了一条建议,我们应该有个助手。
要做的工作太多了。
2.★考点conclusion n.结论draw a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总之come to the conclusion得出结论conclude v.推断;断定;决定;结束conclude from从……推断出to conclude总之In the end the idea almost always leads them to the same conclusion.最终这个想法几乎总是使他们得出同样的结论。
3.★考点expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光exposure n.暴露;揭发be exposed to使暴露在……exposed adj.暴露的expose sb./sth.to...使某人/某物暴露在……expose sth.揭露某事4.★考点blame vt.责备;谴责;把……归咎于n.过失;责备be to blame应该受到责备blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到某人头上put/lay the blame on sb.把过失归咎于某人take/bear the blame承担责任5.contribute vt.& vi.捐献;贡献;捐助(P4)contribute...to...对……做出贡献;给……撰稿;有助于;导致contribute to捐献,促成,有助于contribution n.贡献make a contribution to/towards对……做贡献例如：I’ve been asked to contribute an article to the language magazine.6.★考点make sense讲得通;有意义make sense of理解,明白a sense of smell/touch/hearing/taste/sight 嗅觉/触觉/听觉/味觉/视觉in a sense在某种意义上common sense常识7.★考点reject vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃I don’t want to reject any help.我不想拒绝任何帮助。
人教版英语必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists
人教版英语必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists重难点【重点】（1）了解著名医生John Snow、钱学森、哥白尼等科学家以及他们的作为和故事。
（2）学习表示意愿、希望和建议的句型。
（3）学习过去分词作定语和表语的结构。
（4）学习写好“persuasive writing”,以训练学生的逻辑思维及写作能力.一、重点单词1、characteristic n. 特征，特性2、expose vt. 暴露，揭发，曝光（摄影）3、defeat vt. & n. 击败；战胜；4、cure vt. & n. 治愈，治疗法5、blame vt. 责备，归咎6、backward adj. & adv. 向后7、conclude vt. & vi. 结束，总结二、重要词组句型1、in addition 此外2、apart from除……以外(except for)；除……外，还有(besides)3、be strict with sb. 对某人严格4、lead to 导致，通向（to 为介词）5、link…to… 将……和……连接起来6、keep sb /sth +doing /done /adj. 让某人或事物做……三、课文长句难句1、In addition, he found two other deaths in another part of London that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.2、To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined and new methods of dealing with polluted water be found. 2四、语法知识——过去分词的用法【词汇积累】1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control 失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格【重点单词用法精解】1. characteristic n. 特征，特性The chief characteristic of human being is that they can think. 人类主要的特征是他们会思考。
高中英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 语言点
返回
3．expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光；使面临 [教材原句] But he became inspired when he thought about
helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 但当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓，他就感 到很振奋。
[练通重点] 补全句子 ③She was praised for having attended on/upon her sick mother-in-law for over thirty years. 她伺候生病的婆婆三十多年，受到人们的称赞。 ④He offered to go and attend to the matter. 他主动提出来去处理那件事了。
返回
2．attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加
[教材原句] John Snow was a famous doctor in London — so
expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her
personal physician.
从……中吸收…… 把……吸收入…… 专心于；全神贯注于 全神贯注的 全神贯注于……
[多角练透] 单句语法填空
返回
①Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture _fr_o_m__ the soil. ② It takes a few minutes to absorb alcohol into the bloodstream. ③ Absorbed (absorb) in his work, he simply forgot to have supper and sleep.
人教版英语第一部分 必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
人教版英语第一部分必修5 Unit 1GreatscientistsUnit 1Great scientists(对应学生用书第113页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败2．expert adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；行家3．attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加4．expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光5．cure n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗6．absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心7．suspect vt. 认为；怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯8．foresee vt. 预见；预知9．blame vt. 责备；谴责n. 过失；责备10．handle n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵11．link vt.&n. 连接；联系12．positive adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的13．reject vt. 拒绝；抛弃14．characteristic n. 特征；特性15．analyse vt. 分析16．physician n. 医生；内科医师17．victim n. 受害者18．enquiry n. 询问19．severe adj. 严重的；严厉的20．universe n. 宇宙；世界Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．science n．科学；技术→scientist n．科学家→scientific adj.科学的2．conclude vt.& vi.结束；推断出→conclusion n．结论；结束3．challenge n．挑战vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.挑战性的4．pollute vt.污染；弄脏→pollution n．污染5．announce vt.宣布；通告→announcement n．通知；宣告6．instruct vt.命令；指示；教导→instruction n．命令；传授→instructions n．用法说明书；操作指南7．construct vt.建设；修建→construction n．建设；建筑物8．contribute vt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助→contribution n．贡献9．enthusiasm n．热心；热情；热忱→enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的→enthusiastically adv.热情地10．caution n．小心；谨慎→cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new challenge．Last week I got a new job in a big firm，and I found it very challenging．(challenge) 2．The workers are constructing the bridge damaged by the flood，and the bridge under construction connects the road with the town.(construct) 3．I want to be a scientist to discover a scientific breakthrough to save people's lives.(science)4．The headmaster contributed to a newspaper to praise the lady's generous contributions to the school.(contribute)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．put_forward提出2．expose...to 使显露；暴露3．apart_from 除……之外；此外4．make_sense 讲得通；有意义5．draw_a_conclusion 得出结论6．link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来7．(be)strict_with... 对……严格的8．be_to_blame 应受谴责；应负责任9．point_of_view 态度；观点；看法10．slow_down 减速11．lead_to 通向；导致12．look_into 调查Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Everyone is supposed to put_forward some suggestions on how to improve our environment at the meeting.2．We must be_strict_with our students while we should give them love and care as well.3．I wrote a letter of complaint，and the manager has promised to look_into the matter.4．Eating too much fat can lead_to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.5．Don't waste time thinking about a sentence which doesn't make_sense．6．Apart_from the English class, I took an active part in English Corner and other after-class English activities.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第114页)精讲6个考纲单词conclude vt .& vi .推断出；结束；达成；缔结[经典例句] He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan.(牛津词典)他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞同这项计划。
必修五 Unit1 Great scientists
必修五Unit 1 Great scientistsI: Important phrases1．举起，提升；2 pass (sth) from…to…3 提出(建议等)，拨快4 send away 派遣；开除；解雇；send for 派人去请；扩展：send in 呈报；送…参加比赛；send off 寄出；给…送行；send out 发送；派遣；发出（光，热，气，）；长出；send up 发射；5．一团，一大片，一大群6 得出结论7 find supporting evidence8 be exposed to sth9 think over 仔细考虑；扩展：think about 考虑；认为；think of 考虑，关心；想起；想一想；think well/ill of 认为…好/不好…think highly of 对…评价高；think of…as…把…看做；think out 设计出；think twice 再三考虑；10 absorb sth into. ../ be absorbed in …11 gather information12 决定去做某事13 …的原因14 调查，研究15 remove sth from…16 have sth done（用法）17. 之后不久…18 放慢速度19 阻止…20. 确定无疑地，肯定地21 instruct sb (not) to do sth22 win a victory over sb23 对…负责任24 吸收；理解；欺骗等25 将…与…联系起来26 结束，告终27 make up 编造；化妆；组成；补上；make up for 弥补；make use of 利用make out 辨认出；看出；填写；开列；理解，了解；make off 急忙离开；急忙逃走；make over 改做…;（to）把…转让给…;make suremake an apology 道歉；扩展：make money 挣钱；make a living 谋生；make ends meet 量入为出make for 走向；朝…前进；有利于；make…from/out of…用…制造..；make up one’s mind 下决心；make use of 利用；make（the）beds 铺床；make a fire 生火make tea 泡茶make friends 交朋友make it 成功：为…腾出地方/ 腾出时间/ 让路：下定决心28 make one’s way to…：29 be trapped in/by…30 去往，朝…走去31 传染上某种疾病32 hear of / hear about…33 为…做好准备; 准备好做某事34 导致，通向35 有意义，讲得通36 因为那个原因37 in a loop38 反对/赞成…39 place sth at th centre of sth40 分类，整理41 鼓励某人做某事/不要做某事42 reject one’s theory43 point of view44 生活条件45 …的线索46 以防万一，以免47 contribute to…48 be cautious to…49 make (no) sense / make sense of…50问题出现51 害怕做某事52 be marked in green ink53 亲自；为自己54 令某人(非常)惊讶的是…55 …的关键56 in +memory / need / honor / celebration / favor /possession / explanation / aid / case / charge / face / place + of57 过桥58. keep up with 跟上；不落后；keep away (from)避开；不接近；keep to 固守keep withkeep up保持；扩展：keep a secret 保密；keep a bird 养鸟；keep one’s promise/the law 守诺、守法；keep (a) watch on 密切注意/监视；keep an eye on 留神查看keep back 隐瞒；扣，留下；阻止；keep doing 不断做…keep in touch with 保持联系keep off 不踩；避开；keep on doing 继续做keep out (of)使…不进入；keep silent 保持沉默；keep time 守时；keep house 持家；keep the house 暂时看家；II: Important sentence patterns1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.2.He knew that cholera would never be controlled until itscause was found.3.The dirtier the water, the more severe the illness.。
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit1Greatscientists
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit1Greatscientists人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link.。
to.。
将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous，indeed，that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰?斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
新课标人教版高中英语Book5必修五U1 Great Scientist 重点词汇、短语句型
必修五U1 Great Scientist 重点词汇、短语&句型形象记忆[动]construct建造↔[动]destroy破坏[名]construction建造↔[名]destruction破坏形象记忆Many people contributed money to the poor boy, which contributed to his returning to school. A writer wrote a story about this and contributed it to a newspaper.许多人给那个可怜的男孩捐款，使他可以重返校园。
一位作家写了一则关于此事的故事并把它投到一家报社。
形象记忆5. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with_the_planets_going_round_it and only the moon still going round the earth.他把固定的太阳放在太阳系的中心，别的行星都围绕太阳转动，只有月亮仍然围绕地球转动。
with the planets going round it 是“with ＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，在句中作状语，表示原因、条件、伴随等。
此外，此结构还可作后置定语。
with 复合结构的构成：with ＋宾语＋⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ adj ./adv ./介词短语宾语和宾补之间是主动关系宾语和宾补之间是被动关系不定式作宾补有“将来”的含义①The little boy ran along the street with nothing on. 这个小男孩沿街跑着，什么也没穿。
②With prices going_up,_we can't afford too many clothes. 随着物价的上涨，我们买不起太多的衣服。
人教版高中英语必修5unit1重点单词短语
M5 Unit1 Great Scientistslift up 托起explain (sth) to sb 向某人解释……explain sb sth ( ╳)as the environment changed 随着环境的改变physical characteristics 身体特征keep sb safe 保证某人安全put forward a theory 提出一种理论examine a new scientific idea 检验一个新的科学想法draw / arrive at / come to / reach a conclusion 得出一个结论此处a并不固定，若有修饰时要改为themake up a question设计问题analyse the results 分析结果attend to 处理；照顾；专心于eg:①I have some important things to attend to. 我有些重要事须处理。
②If you go out, I’ll attend to the baby. 你出去的话，我会照顾孩子的。
③She didn’t attend to what I was saying. 她没有专心听我刚才说的话。
ordinary people 普通老百姓expose to 暴露deadly disease 致命的疾病neither… nor…既不……也不……every time 每次，每当，后接从句，起连词作用类似的有：the moment, the minute一……就……solve the problem 解决问题get interested in 对……有兴趣absorb… into 吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注于believe in 信任，信仰gather information 收集信息give a valuable clue 提供有价值的线索the cause of the disease 疾病的起因cause 与of 搭配；reason 与for 搭配be to blame for sth 应该受到责备主动的形式表示被动的含义blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人blame sth on sb 把……归咎于……look into 调查lose control of / be (get) out of control 失去控制in / under the control of 被……控制着terrified people 惊慌失措的人们过去分词作定语，类似有：affect ed person; astonish ed people；pollut ed water remove from 搬离slow down 放慢速度，减缓in addition= besides= what’s more 除此之外, 也，另外in addition to, 后接名词，代词be linked to 与……联系with certainty 毫无疑问prevent / stop / keep…. from doing sth 阻止做某事contribute to 有助于，促成make a contribution to 捐献，做出贡献come to an end 结束take up a new career 从事一项新的职业apart from 除……之外有两层含义：1. = besides 并未排除2. = except 真正意义上的排除在外make room for 腾出空间be strict with 对……严格lead to 通向，导致make sense 有意义，讲得通punish sb for sth 因……而惩罚某人work on 从事于，忙于at times 有时be enthusiastic for / about/ over sth 对某事很热情be cautious about sb/sth 对某人/某事谨慎only if 只有if only 如果……就好了→后面的句子常表示与现在或将来的事实相反，谓语动词要虚拟，用过去时态表示。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修五Unit1知识点详解
必修5 Unit1 Great scientistsPart 1. Warming up1.explain及物动词（vt.）解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)]He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。
Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗?Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。
不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。
2.characteristicn. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics.adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh.be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性Such bluntness is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。
3. Who put forward a theory about black holes?put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。
May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？[归纳拓展]put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上put away 收好选词填空（put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out）①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful.②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road.③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center.④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day.⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today.Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific researchhow to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。