2018年全国各地中考英语真题 分类汇编解析:不定代词
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:不定代词1、(2016•滨州)-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?-No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all.()A.none B.neither C.each D.all【考点】不定代词.【分析】-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.【解答】答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A.2、(2016•呼和浩特)-There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?-OK,Mum!()A.it B.one C.some D.any【考点】不定代词.【分析】--没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.【解答】答案Cit它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些,可以用在疑问句或者否定句,用在疑问句中的时候,希望得到对方肯定的答复.根据"There is no salt left"由于salt是不可数名词,可知需要一个可以代指不可数名词的词,另外根据"OK,Mum"得到的是肯定答复.所以要用some.故选C.3、(2016•阜康市)Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】老布莱克和他的三条狗生活得很幸福.它们都是他的家庭的一部分.【解答】Both两者都;All所有都;None既可指人也可指物,反义词是all,用于三者或以上,意为"没有人;没有什么东西;一个也不";Neither两者都不.结合语境Old Mr.Black和with his three dogs 可知选B.4、(2016•黔南州)I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to have to do.()A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something【考点】不定代词.【分析】我好长时间都很无聊.我希望有一些事来做.【解答】答案:C 形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词后作后置定语,故AD排除;nothing exciting 意思与所给语境不符,故选C 5、(2016•重庆)I'm sorry I know______ about it.It's a secret between them.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】对不起我不知道那件事情,那是他们之间的秘密.【解答】答案:A.nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据It's a secret between them,可知这是他们两个人之间的秘密,所以有关的内容我什么也不知道,在这里应该表示否定意义,用不定代词nothing,故选:A.6、(2016•南京)Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her ()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】海伦是新来的,因此我们对她一无所知.【解答】答案:A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句everything 一切事情;结合句意"由于海伦是新来的,所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意,意思为"我们对她一无所知".故选:A7、(2016•河南)---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【考点】不定代词.【分析】--多么糟糕的一天!--每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】答案:Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思,句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候".故选A.8、(2016•青岛)Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have ______ important to tell you.()A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.【解答】答案:B nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子"I have…"这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.9、(2016•黔东南州)---I feel a little hungry,Mom.---There are some pieces of bread on the plate.You can take_____.()A.one B.it C.this D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我觉得有点饿,妈妈.--在盘子里有几块面包,你可以吃一块.【解答】答案:A.one的意思是"一(块,片,个,把,只等等)"用来表示相同物体当中的一个,也就是同类异物;it的意思是"它"指代前面出现的名词,也就是同类同物;this意思是"这个"指代距离较近的东西;that意思是"那个"指代距离较远的东西.根据"There are some pieces of bread on the plate."以及"You can take_____"可知吃的是上一句中提到的面包当中的一块,所以要用one来填空.故选A 10、(2016•泉州)-How is Lily in the new school?()-She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】--丽丽在新学校里怎么样?--她做得很好,没有什么可担心的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项联系She is doing very well.可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"没有什么可担心的.",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选A.11、(2016•黑龙江)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.()A.none B.either C.neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中代词的意思,A:没有一个(三个或三个以上中);B:两者中的任何一个;C:两个都不;根据设空处前面的but 推测句意是"我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.",由此判断句子中缺少"两者都不"一词,故答案为C.12、(2016•广东)-I'm a little hungry Daddy.-See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】--爸爸,我有点饿了.--看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B13、(2016•上海)The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】突然间停电了,于是很暗,什么也看不见.【解答】答案为C根据前面一句的意思为--突然停电了,go out 熄灭,it was very dark 很暗,可知,没有东西能被看见(什么也看不见),因此"没东西"为nothing.因此答案为C.14、(2016•资阳)There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】Tom的腿有些问题,我们应该马上把他送到医院去.【解答】答案为A.A.something 某事,某物B.anything 任何事物C.everything 每件事物D.nothing 无事,无物.根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once",我们可以得知Tom的身体应该出现了一些问题,所以我们才要把他送到医院.为陈述句又表肯定,故答案为A.15、(2016•株洲)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.()A.another B.other C.the other【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎在不同的班级,一个在一班另一个在二班.【解答】答案C.A.another 泛指另一个B.other 泛指其他的(人或物)C.the other (两个人或物中的)另一个.根据题意,我们可以知道双胞胎是两个人,所以答案应该为C,表示两个人中的另一个,表示特指.故答案为C.16、(2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him from finishing the race()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】虽然因为腿的问题,他承受了很多痛苦,但是没有一件事情可以阻挡他完成这场比赛.【解答】答案为A.A.nothing 没有事情B.something 某事、某物C.anything 任何一个事物D.everything 每一个事物.根据题意,这句话表示的转折的意义,同时前面一句话我们可以得知,他承受了很多痛苦,所以应该是在这种情况下,没有什么东西是可以阻挡他来完成这场比赛的.故答案为A.17、(2016•武汉)---There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids.()A.either B.neither C.each D.none【考点】不定代词.【分析】--这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.--那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】答案为C.A.either 两者中任一个B.neither 两者都不C.each 每一个,每一间D.none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C.18、(2016•泰州)-Is there else in the classroom?-It is empty.is listening to a speech in the school hall.()A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone【考点】不定代词.【分析】--教室里还有其他人吗?--教室里没有人了.每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲.【解答】答案为B.anyone,任何人,任何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.19、(2016•宜昌)---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia,this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK.I'm free today.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?--随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】答案为A.A.either 两者中任一的B.neither 两者都不C.both 两者都D.all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间--下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today",说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的be动词时is,不是are,所以不能选择both.故答案为A.20、(2016•南充)--I have two soccer balls,what about you?--Oh,I don't have____.()A.some B.no C.any D.much【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我有两个足球,你呢?--哦,我没有.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:some一些,指代前面的复数名词或不可数名词(通常用在肯定句中);B:没有;C:any 任何一个(肯定句中)或一些(用在疑问句或者否定句中);D:很多(指代不可数名词);结合选项联系语境可以推断答语的句意是"哦,我没有."是否定回答,soccer balls为可数名词,所以不定代词any 在本句中符合句意,故选C21、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Who was hurt in the traffic accident?- .()A.None B.No one C.Nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】--在交通事故中谁受伤了?--没有人受伤.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;既可指人也可指物,反义词是all.一般用来回答how many 提出的问题.;B:意为"没有人",只能指人,不能与of连用.可用来回答who,及含anyone,anybody引起的疑问句.;C:什么也没有(指代物)一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引起的特殊问句;结合疑问词who可以推断答语的意思是"没有人受伤",所以不定代词no one 在本句中符合句意,故选B.22、(2016•黄石)The twin s look exactly the same.______ of them are in my class.()A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None【分析】这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】答案:B根据第一句中的"twins"可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的"are"可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用both,所以这里应该为"两者都"的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为B Both23、(2016•安顺)---Is there ______in today's newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.()A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting【考点】不定代词.【分析】--今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗?--没有,我觉得所有事情都很无聊.【解答】答案:Dsomething多用于肯定句中,在否定句和一般疑问句中多用anything,故排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,再排除A.故答案为D anything interesting24、(2016•临沂)Water is important to______,so there are many water festivals around the world.()A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something【分析】水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:每个人;B:没有人;C:某人;D:某事物;结合选项联系so there are many water festivals around the world 可以推断句子的句意是"水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.",所以不定代词everyone 在本句中符合句意,故选A25、(2016•连云港)Don't worry.There is _____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】别担心,电视没有什么故障,仅仅是因为停电的原因.【解答】答案:B.结合选项联系It's only because of power cut 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"电视没有什么故障",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选B.26、(2016•德州)-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?-__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.()A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either【分析】--你暑假想去哪儿,北京还是上海?--都不是,我要去海南的三亚.【解答】答案:C根据回答"I will go to Sanya in Hainan"可知,他没有选择"Beijing or Shanghai"中的任何一个.所以这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither 故答案为C27、(2016•哈尔滨)-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.()A.another B.the other C.other【考点】不定代词.【分析】--这两件T恤你想要哪件?--都要.我可以给我弟弟一件,另一件留给我自己.【解答】答案:B这里考查不定代词的用法.根据"two T-shirts"和回答中的"one"可知,这里应为两者中的另一个,这道题考查的是词组"一个…另一个…(one…the other…)",故答案为B the other28、(2016•长春)In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.________ my brother and I want to watch it.()A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both【分析】在2022年,北京将会举行冬季奥运会.我的哥哥和我都想去观看.【解答】答案:D根据句中的"_ my brother and I"可知,这里考查的是词组"both…and…两者都",此句意为:我的哥哥和我都想去观看冬奥会.故答案为D 29、(2016•安徽)Helen has got two brothers._____of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.()A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any【考点】不定代词.【分析】海伦有两个弟弟.他们都不喜欢巧克力,但是海伦喜欢.【解答】答案:A根据"but she loves it"中的"but"表转折,可知她的弟弟应该都不喜欢巧克力.她有两个弟弟,故这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither,故答案为A30、(2016•济南)-Do you like Sichuan food?-Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.()A.all B.both C.either D.neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】--你喜欢川菜吗?--是的,我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:全部都(三者或三者以上);B:两者都;C:两者中的任何一个;D:两者都不;结合选项联系答语Yes及句子的主语My brothers and I(三者或三者以上)可以推断答语的句意是"我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.",所以不定代词all 在本句中符合句意,故选A.31、(2016•济南)-Sir,called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.-OK.Thanks,Nancy.()A.someone B.nobody C.anyone D.everyone【考点】不定代词.【分析】--先生,刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他20分钟后再打来.--好的,谢谢,Nancy.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:某人;B:没有人;C:任何人;D:每个人;结合选项联系I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.可以推断句子的句意是"刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他20分钟后再打来.",所以不定代词someone 在本句中符合句意,故选A32、(2016•云南)-Which city would you like to live in,Beijing or Shanghai?- .I'd like to choose Kunming.()A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None【考点】不定代词.【分析】--你喜欢住在哪一个城市,北京还是上海?--两个都不是,我想选择昆明.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:两者中的任何一个;B:两者都;C:两者都不;D:没有一个(三者或三者以上);结合选项联系I'd like to choose Kunming 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"两个都不是",所以不定代词neither 在本句中符合句意,故选C.。
中考英语专题讲练: 不定代词(含解析)
不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义:“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别:1). some用于陈肯句;any用于疑问句或否定句。
例:I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能;any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能,意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意:“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如:There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例:I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this gre en pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成:复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
2018年英语中考各省市语法真题之代词和解析
2018中考英语真题分类汇编题型之代词 (解析版)1.(2018江苏宿迁)3. ----Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.----I know_________on my way home. Come with me, please.A.thisB. oneC. . ItD. that【答案】B【解析】句意:——对不起,我想要一些书,但是我在这里找不到书店。
——我知道在我回家的路上有一个。
请跟我来。
考查代词辨析题。
this/that表近指或远指;it代替上文提到的(同一)事物;one指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物,相当于“a+名词”。
本句所指与上一句属于同类而不同物,需用one。
根据句意语境,可知选B。
2.(2018安徽)33. —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today. —Really? Let's go and buy_______ for our new kitchen.A. oneB. itC. thatD.them【答案】A【解析】句意:今天超市里的冰箱促销?---真的吗,我们去为新厨房添置一件。
代指上文提到的fridges中的一件,故选A。
3.(2018北京)1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You【答案】C解析:句意:我的哥哥和我喜欢足球,我们每周一次在一块踢球。
代指我的哥哥和我,故用第一人称复数。
4.(2018 山西) 21. In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth. In return,we should understand and care about .A. usB. youC. them【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
【英语】2018年河南省英语中考真题(解析版)
【英语】2018年河南省英语中考真题(解析版)2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the relationship between the two speaersA. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be lie this weeend?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Wet.3. How does the man usually go to wor?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.4. When does the net train to London leave?A. At 16:00.B. At 16:15.C. At 16:35.5. What are they taling about?A. A weeend plan.B. A class celebration.C. A personal hob by.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman want?A. Socs.B. Gloves.C. Scarves7. How much does the woman need to pay?A. 55 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 110 dollars.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where are the speaers?A. Ina hotel.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.9. How many people will stay?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练二代词含解析
专项训练二代词时间:0.5~1分钟/小题分值:1分/小题命题点一人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1. 各代词的用法。
①人称代词:主格作主语,宾格作宾语。
②物主代词:形容词性物主代词后跟名词,名词性物主代词后不跟名词(相当于形容词性物主代词+名词)。
③反身代词:固定搭配。
2. 不同代词的选择,需与句中主语、谓语保持一致。
■同一人称不同形式( )1. (2018上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college. It's time for ________ to begin a new life.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs( )2. (2018重庆A卷)—Do you like watching pingpong matches?—Yes, and________ favorite pingpong player is Ma Long.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )3. (2018陕西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also ________.A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine( )4. (2018福州)—I can't find my eraser. May I use ________?—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours( )5. (2018连云港)The Rio 2018 Olympic torch (火炬) began ________ 95day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. itB. itsC. it'sD. itself( )6. (2018十堰)We must protect plants because they are friends of ________.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )7. (2018淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ________ a big surprise.A. hisB. himC. heD. himself( )8. (2018荆门)—Do you know who taught ________ French?—Nobody. He learned it by________.A. his; himselfB. him; himC. him; himselfD. his; him■不同人称同一形式( )9. (2018北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet ________ at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them( )10. (2018南宁)She is my friend.________ name is Betty.A. ItsB. HisC. HerD. My( )11. (2018东营)How do you get on with ________ little brother? I've just had a baby sister. I'm worrying about it.A. myB. hisC. herD. your( )12. (2018东营)If we just think about ________, the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves( )13. (2018绥化)They could look after ________ when they were six.A. ourselvesB. themselvesC. yourselves■不同人称不同形式( )14. (2018河北)Thanks for inviting________ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.A. herB. himC. youD. me( )15. (2018德阳)Everyone likes my grandma because ________ is friendly and kind.A. hisB. herC. sheD. he( )16. (2018温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let's make some cookies for ________.A. meB. himC. herD. them( )17. (2018苏州)—Here's a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom?—It's ________, Dad. Happy Father's Day!A. hersB. herC. yoursD. you( )18. (2018济宁)—What a nice model plane!—Thanks. I made it with 3D printer by ________.A. meB. himC. itselfD. myself命题点二普通不定代词( )1. (2018武汉)—There're four bedrooms in the house, ________ with its own shower.—That's what I want. I've got a few kids.A. eitherB. neitherC. eachD. none( )2. (2018哈尔滨)—Which of the two Tshirts would you like to choose?—Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave ________ to myself.A. anotherB. the otherC. other( )3. (2018黄石)The twins look exactly the same. ________ of them are in my class.A. EachB. BothC. EitherD. None( )4. (2018宜昌)—When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?—________ is OK. I'm free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All( )5. (2018德州)—Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?—________. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.A. BothB. EachC. NeitherD. Either( )6. (2018乐山)I don't understand what you said. Would you please give me ________ example?A. anotherB. otherC. others( )7. (2018齐齐哈尔)—Who was hurt in the traffic accident?—________.A. NoneB. No oneC. Nothing命题点三复合不定代词1. 复合不定代词的用法,与其对应的代词一致。
2018中考英语试题及答案解析
2018中考英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.______april 1 china announced that it would build the xiongan new areain hebeiprovince.a. onb. inc. atd. to【答案】a【解析】考查介词。
句意:四月1号,中国正式宣布将在河北修建一个雄安新区。
april,四月,在月份前介词会用on,故挑选a。
2.jackie chan won an oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.a. heb. hisc. himd. himself【答案】b【解析】实地考察代词。
句意:在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中,他赢得了奥斯卡奖。
这里则表示“他的职业生涯”,用his,故挑选b。
3.______fine weather it is! let’s go on a picnic!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a【答案】b【解析】考查感叹句。
句意:多么不好的天气啊!使我们回去野餐吧!首先,weather为不能可数名词,前面无法提不定冠词,故确定a、d。
感叹句存有两种,一种就是用what鼓励,润色名词,格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how鼓励的感叹句主要润色形容词或副词,格式为how+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。
这里就是对天气展开感慨,就是名词,故挑选b。
4. when a virus comes into our body, we get ill. the same thing______also happen to a computer.a. shouldb. needc. cand. must【答案】c【解析】考查情态动词。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年山东省中考英语不定代词专题汇编解析
2018年山东省中考英语不定代词专题汇编解析
1、(__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.()
A.BothB.EachC.NeitherD.Either
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】--你暑假想去哪儿,北京还是上海?
--都不是,我要去海南的三亚.
【解答】答案C
根据回答”I will go to Sanya in Hainan”可知,他没有选择”Beijing or Shanghai”中的任何一个.所以这里为”两者都不”的意思,两者都不neither 故答案为C
3、(Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.()
A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】--你喜欢川菜吗?
--是的,我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.
【解答】答案A.
首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A全部都(三者或三者以上);B两者都;C两者中的任何一个;D两者都不;结合选项联系答语Yes及句子的主语 My brothers and I(三者或三者以上)可以推断答语的句意是”我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.”,所以不定代词all 在本句中符合句意,故选A.
4、(OK.Thanks,Nancy.()
A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】--先生,刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他好的,谢谢,Nancy.
【解答】答案A.
首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A某人;B没有人;C任何人;D每个人;结合选项联系 I told him to phone again .()。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,尽管这道数学题有点难,设法独力地算出它。
短语by oneself 独自,单独,独力。
children 孩子们,复数。
应用反身代词的复数形式。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。
注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。
2.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。
either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD。
由I'd rather the mobile phone.可知,说话者更喜欢使用手机交流,说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流,故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式,注意区分either,neither,both和none 的区别。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
(word完整版)2018中考英语试题代词汇总(答案),文档.doc
34. (2018 广·东省 )Boxing Day, the 26 th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A. it ’ sB. itsC. one'sD. one34. B32. ( 2018?贵州黔南 )He was so angry that he could say ________ .A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything32. B35. ( 2018?贵州黔南 )Welcome you all to China and enjoy________ here.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. himself35. B31. ( 2018 ·海南中考) We must protect animals. They are______ friends.A. usB. ourC. ours31. B26. (2018 河·北 )Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _______ house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your26.C22.(2018?河南中考 ) As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing _____ — simply daydreaming.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything22. A(2018 湖北恩施 )22. — -Tom, please come here. I have to tell you.--OK. I ’ m coming.A. anything importantB. important somethingC. something important22 C28. (2018 湖·北黄冈 ) — Did Qingdao show _________ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会) ?— Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything 28. B29. (2018 湖·北黄石 )— Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’ s pencils?— Oh, no. They’ re not _______.A. herB. himC. hersD. his29. C31.(2018 湖·北黄石 ) When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, ______ of women cried. Fortunately, ______ of the119passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident( 事件 ).A. some; noneB. some; neitherC. any; noneD. any; neither31. A(2018 湖·北荆州 ) 21. — Do you have any interesting news to tell us?— No, _______ much.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything21. B(2018?湖北十堰 )28.— Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? ______ is at home.— Certainly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine28.D29.( 2018 ·湖北随州)— I ’ m worried about tomorrow's talent show.— Be confident! If you don't believe in yourself, ______ will.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. somebody29.A27.(2018 ·南湘西湖 ) — How far is it from ____home to school?— I ’ m not sure...about 10 kilometers.A. yourB. youC. yours27. A29.(2018 ·南湘西湖 ) — Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas?— I go to see ___because they are very interesting.A. theyB. themC. their29. B22. (2018 湖·南岳阳 )— Is this your dictionary?— Yes, it's .A. meB. myC. mine22.C4. (2018 ·苏无锡江) You’ re the future of this country. Don ’ t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask __________ what you can do for this country.A. usB. ourselvesC. youD. yourselves14. D(2018 江苏扬州 )1. —Who is the lady in red?— Miss Gao. She teaches _______ English.A. weB. usC. ourD. oursB(2018 江苏扬州 )3. — Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi’ an?— _____ is OK. It’ s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. AllA(2018 ·西山 )21. In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth. In return, we should understand and care about _______.A. usB. youC. them21. C28.( 2018?上海中考 )My father is a good doctor. __________works hard to help his patients.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself28. B31. ( 2018?上海中考 )Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and______is noisy.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD. others31. B22. (2018 四·川资阳 )My daughter was about 2 years old when she could walk by______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself22. D2. ( 2018?四川泸州 )It is duty to protect the environment.A. weB. usC. oursD. our2. D9. ( 2018?四川泸州 )— Did you find funny in the book?— Yes. It takes about how to be a good kid.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything9. C(2018 湖·南怀化 )22.Would you like ______to drink?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing22. A32.( 2018 ·广西桂林) This is ______ friend. Her name is Anna.A. myB. meC. I32. A(2018 广·西河池 ) 34.一 Is this your dictionary, Jean?一No, it's not mine. It’ s _______ .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself34. C22. (2018. 贵州安顺)— Mr. Han, how is the weather in An shun now, please?— Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A. itB. thatC. thisD. those22. B.1.(2018 北·京中考) My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week.A.IB. TheyC. WeD. YouC(2018 福建 A 卷 ) 25. —I tried many ways to solve the problem, but ________ of them worked.— Never give up. You’ ll surely make it.A. allB. noneC. neither25. B(2018 ·甘肃天水 )43.— There is in Tina’ s WeChat shop.— So that’ s why I decide to buy the present in shop.A.something special; otherB.special something; the otherC.nothing special; anotherD.special nothing; others43. C20.(2018 山·东东营 )The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because __________ of them are leading the world in science and technology.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither20.A34.(2018 ·东东营山 ) — Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?— Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because ______ can cheer me up.2A. itB. heC. sheD. they34.D24. (2018 山东潍坊 )Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _______ own.A. himB. hisC. themD. their24. B22. (2018 四·川南充 )— Is that modem plane?— Yes, it’ s.My sister sent it to me.A. your; myB. your; mineC. you; meD. yours; mine22.B24.(2018 ·庆重 A) I ’ m surprised at the new look fo h ometown.A. IB. meC. myD. mine24. C3.( 2018 ·山东青岛中考)Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ______ math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his3. B33.(2018 安·徽 )— The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.— Really? Let ’ s go and buy _______ for your new kitchen.A. oneB. itC. thatD. them33. A2. (2018 江·苏连云港 )— I ’ msorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is _____?— Don’ t worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours2. C4.(2018 南·京 ) The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during ________ school time.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs4. B(2018 山·东临沂 ) 18. We couldn’ t buy anything because ______ of the shops were open.A. allB. bothC. nothingD. none18. D33.(2018 四川成都中考 )A smile costs_______, but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing33. C(2018·四川德阳)22. —Do you often help your sister with her English?— No, She learns English by_______.A. himselfB. herselfC.myselfD.yourself22. B(2018·四川德阳)25.—do you have a meeting?— Once a week.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often25. D22.(2018 四·川乐山 ) — The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______?— Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.A. yoursB. yourC. yourself22. A22.(2018 ·津天 ) — She is too busy to help us finish the work.— Let ’ s do it __________.A. herselfB. myselfC. itselfD. ourselves22. D22. ( 2018 ·重庆 B 卷) Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers. He is also _____ favorite singer.A. IB. meC. myD. mine22.C27. (2018 ·北孝感湖) Warm words can touch not only your heart but also .A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine27.D(2018 湖·南邵阳 )21. — Is this your English book?— No, it ’ s my brother ’ s. ______ is eover. therA. MineB. MyC. Me21. A24.(2018 ·南长沙湖 )— How many apples can I have?— You can have two._____ are for Jim.3A. The othersB. OthersC. The other 24.A(2018 湖·南株洲 )2I. There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree._____is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another21.A3. (2018 ·苏苏州江 ) A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody3. A11. (2018 江·苏泰州 ) — More and mor e people give out“ red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.— That ’ s true. I have just received ________ from my friend.A. itB. thatC. oneD. them11. C3.(2018 ·苏宿迁江 ) — Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookshop here.— I know __________ on my way home. Come with me, please.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that3. B3. (2018 ·苏江盐城 ) We should protect the earth because it is __________ home.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours3.C5. (2018 ·苏江盐城 ) — __________ do you plan to buy?— I haven’ t made up my mind. I’ ll just look around.A. WhoB. HowC. WhyD. What5.D8.(2018 江·苏盐城 ) — Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating?— Both. I think __________ of them is interesting.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. all8.A(2018 ·肃甘武威 )3. There are many good teachers in __________ school.A. weB. himC. ourD. themselves3. C(2018 ·肃甘武威 )12. __________ pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry ’s?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhoD. Whose12. D( 2018·四川凉山) 33. --I can ’t find my English book. Have you seen?--Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistakeA. them; myB. them; yourC. it; mineD. it; yours33 D22.(2017 四·川眉山 )— Lucy, is this _____ baseballbat ? -No. _____ is over there. It must be Mike.A. your: myB. your: mineC. yours: myD. yours: mineB28.(2018 ·川遂宁四 )— Tom, are these books_____?— No, they are____. Mine are on that shelf.A. mine; JennyB. yours; Jenny ’sC. mine; Jenny ’sD. yours; Jenny 28. B(2018 浙江·温州) 8.—Do you like rock music or light music?— ______. I like Beijing Opera.A. EitherB. NoneC. BothD. Neither8.D39. (2018 湖·北武汉中考) — Do you know where the last two pictures went?— A millionaire bought of them. He thought they were worth.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both39. D22. (2018 湖·南永州中考) — Mom, can you help me wash my clothes?— Sorry, dear. Help.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. yourself22. C4。
最新-2018年全国各地市180份中考英语试题解析版汇编选词填空 精品
2018年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编选词填空【2018山东聊城】五、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。
(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.Keys:11. same 判断推理题。
初中英语中考复习不定代词知识讲解(复合不定代词的应用+常用不定代词的区别)
中考英语不定代词知识讲解一、复合不定代词的分类不定代词是代词中的一个大家族,词如其名,它的性质就是“不定”,所以此类代词不是明确代替任何代词的,通常是指“某XX”。
我们可以按照不同的分类标准来列举不定代词:1.按照构成来进行分类:一类是普通的:one, other, another, either, neither, all, both, many, much, few, little, a few, a little一类是复合的:some-类 someone, somebody, somethingany-类 anyone, anybody, anythingevery类 every, each, everybody, everyone, everythingno-类 no, none, nobody, nothing2.按可数性分类可数:every, each, one, another, either, neither, both, many, few, a few, no one 不可数:much, little, a little可数不可数兼有: no, all, none, some, any, othersome-类复合不定代词和any-类复合不定代词的用法有些类似some和any;1.some-类复合不定代词主要用于肯定句中或预料会得到肯定回答的问句中;any-类复合不定代词主要用于否定句和疑问句中,也可用于肯定句,表示“任何……”之意。
2.some-类复合不定代词和any-类复合不定代词后面加-body或-one时一般指人,加-thing 时一般指物。
3.someone、somebody、anyone、anybody、everyone、everybody、no one 等词后一般不跟 of 短语;需跟of短语通常用some one、any one、every one、none等。
